Modification method and program
By strategically dividing the house into insulated and non-insulated areas through floor plan modifications and targeted insulation, the method addresses the inefficiencies of full-wall insulation, ensuring cost-effective and comfortable living conditions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing house renovation methods that improve heat insulation by covering the entire outer wall are costly and inefficient, especially when applied to areas with reduced usage frequency, leading to wasted resources and increased expenses.
A method that divides the house into insulated and non-insulated areas by modifying the floor plan and improving partial insulation performance, focusing on frequently used spaces like washrooms, toilets, and living areas, while using insulation materials strategically to minimize costs.
This approach allows for comfortable living conditions by maintaining consistent temperature in key areas while reducing renovation costs and avoiding resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure 2026060540000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0004] ,
[0006] , , ,
[0005] , , , , ,
[0001] The present invention relates to a method and a program for renovating a house.
Background Art
[0002] When the family composition changes due to marriage, childbirth, cohabitation, separation or bereavement, etc., it is desirable that each of the residents of the house can live comfortably and pleasantly. Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for improving the heat insulation performance of an existing outer wall of a building by installing a heat insulating material corresponding to the heat insulation performance of the existing outer wall of the building on the existing outer wall. Improving the heat insulation performance of the existing outer wall makes the residents comfortable through temperature control of the space inside the building. However, if heat insulating materials are installed on the entire existing outer wall of the building, the renovation cost will increase. If heat insulating materials are installed on the existing outer wall in contact with a room with reduced usage frequency, that renovation will be wasted.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0007] According to claim 1 as described above, since the renovation of the house (1 or 1A) involves a change in the floor plan, the interior space of the house (1 or 1A) is effectively utilized to suit the lifestyle patterns of the residents, allowing them to live comfortably and pleasantly. The insulated area with improved thermal insulation performance makes the residents living there comfortable by maintaining a constant temperature in that area. Since the renovation involves a partial improvement in the thermal insulation performance of the floor plan after the changes to the house (1 or 1A), and a non-insulated area is set in the floor plan, the renovation can be carried out at low cost and without waste.
[0008] According to claim 2, the renovation method described in claim 1 is provided, characterized in that, in the modified floor plan of the house (1 or 1A), the washroom (29A), toilet room (28A), bathroom (30A), and living room (25A) are installed in the insulated area, and the circulation routes connecting the washroom (29A), toilet room (28A), bathroom (30A), and living room (25A) are set in the insulated area without leaving the insulated area by modifying the floor plan of the house (1 or 1A).
[0009] According to claim 2 as described above, the circulation routes connecting the washroom (29A), toilet room (28A), bathroom (30A), and living room (25A) are set within the insulated area without leaving the insulated area due to the change in the floor plan, so that the residents can live comfortably and pleasantly.
[0010] According to claim 3, the renovation method described in claim 1 is provided, characterized in that, in the modified floor plan of the house (1 or 1A), the washroom (29A), toilet room (28A), bathroom (30A), living room (25A), and corridor (62A) are installed in the insulated area, the passageway connecting the washroom (29A) and the living room (25A) is set to the corridor (62A) without leaving the insulated area due to the modification of the floor plan of the house (1 or 1A), and the passageway is extended to the toilet room (28A) and bathroom (30A) through the washroom (29A) without leaving the insulated area due to the modification of the floor plan of the house (1 or 1A).
[0011] According to claim 3 as described above, the circulation route connecting the washroom (29A) and the living room (25A) is set within the insulated area without leaving the insulated area due to the change in the floor plan, so that the occupants can live comfortably and pleasantly. Since the circulation route is extended through the washroom (29A) to the toilet room (28A) and bathroom (30A) without leaving the insulated area due to the change in the floor plan, the occupants can live comfortably and pleasantly.
[0012] According to claim 4, a renovation method according to claim 2 or 3 is provided, characterized in that an insulating material is installed at the boundary between the insulating area and the non-insulating area.
[0013] According to claim 4 described above, the insulated region and the non-insulated region are thermally insulated by the insulating material.
[0014] According to claim 5, a renovation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, characterized in that an insulating material is installed under the floor of the insulating area.
[0015] According to claim 5 described above, installing insulation material under the floor of the insulated area contributes to dividing the floor plan into an insulated area and a non-insulated area.
[0016] According to claim 6, a renovation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, characterized in that an insulating material is installed behind the ceiling of the insulating area.
[0017] According to claim 6 described above, installing insulation material behind the ceiling of an insulated area contributes to dividing the area into an insulated area and a non-insulated area.
[0018] According to claim 7, a program is provided that causes a computer (200 or 220) to perform a process of generating an image of a renovated floor plan based on an image of a floor plan entered by the user, the type of interior space where the user will primarily reside, the type of interior space included in the insulated area, and the type of interior space to be included in the non-insulated area, both entered by the user.
[0019] According to claim 8, a program is provided that causes a computer (200 or 220) to perform a process to generate an image of a renovated floor plan, which consists of an insulated area comprising the first type of interior space and the second type of interior space, and an insulated area comprising the third type of interior space, based on an image of a floor plan input by the user, a first type of interior space mainly used for living, input by the user, a second type of interior space included in the insulated area, input by the user, and a third type of interior space to be included in the non-insulated area, input by the user.
[0020] According to claim 9, a program is provided according to claim 7 or 8 that causes the computer (200 or 220) to perform a process of creating design data for renovation based on an image of a floor plan input by the user, the type of interior space where the user mainly resides, the type of interior space included in the insulated area, and the type of interior space to be included in the non-insulated area, input by the user.
[0021] According to claim 10, the program described in claim 9 is provided, wherein the design data includes at least one of the following: floor area of the insulated area, floor area of the non-insulated area, thermal insulation performance, and estimated renovation cost. [Effects of the Invention]
[0022] According to the present invention, renovation of a house can be carried out at low cost without waste so that the residents of the house can live comfortably.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0023] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a floor plan of the first floor of a house. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a drawing of a renovation floor plan presentation system. <000In the following description, a window refers to an opening in an exterior wall into which a sash is fitted. If the type of window is specified, the type of window may be changed. If the type of window is not specified, any type of window is acceptable. Types of windows include sliding windows, double-hung windows, casement windows, horizontal casement windows, tilt-and-turn windows, and fixed windows. In the following description, a window is a glass window with a transparent glass sash that allows visible light to pass through. The glass sash of the window may be fire-resistant glass with fire-resistant properties.
[0027] <1. House before renovation> Figure 1 is the floor plan of the first floor of House 1 before renovation. House 1 has a wall structure, a post-and-beam structure, or both as its framework. A wall structure means that the load of House 1 and its contents, as well as seismic forces, are supported by walls. A post-and-beam structure means that the load of House 1 and its contents, as well as seismic forces, are supported by columns, beams, and braces. House 1 may be a wooden house. House 1 may be constructed using panel construction, post-and-beam construction, post-and-beam panel construction, or frame wall construction, or a combination of two or more of these. In one example, House 1 is a wooden house with a wall structure assembled using wood panel bonding construction. In another example, House 1 is a wooden house with a post-and-beam structure assembled using post-and-beam construction. In yet another example, House 1 is a wooden house with a wall structure assembled using frame wall construction.
[0028] House 1 has a foundation, a base laid on top of the ground, and a first-floor floor. House 1 is equipped with a south-facing exterior wall 10, an east-facing exterior wall 11, a north-facing exterior wall 12, and a west-facing exterior wall 13, all erected on top of the base. The eastern end of exterior wall 10 is joined to the southern end of exterior wall 11, forming an external corner outdoors. The northern end of exterior wall 11 is joined to the eastern end of exterior wall 12, forming an external corner outdoors. The western end of exterior wall 12 is joined to the northern end of exterior wall 13, forming an external corner outdoors. The southern end of exterior wall 13 is joined to the western end of exterior wall 10, forming an external corner outdoors. Exterior walls 10-13 extend from the first-floor level to the second-floor ceiling level. House 1 has a roof on its upper surface, such as a hip roof, gable roof, shed roof, or flat roof. House 1 has a first-floor ceiling and a second-floor floor laid between the first and second floors of the indoor space enclosed by exterior walls 10-13. This divides the indoor space enclosed by exterior walls 11-13 into a first floor and a second floor. House 1 has a second-floor ceiling that is laid at the ceiling level of the second floor in the indoor space enclosed by exterior walls 10-13.
[0029] House 1 has partition walls and fittings installed in an upright position on the first floor of the indoor space enclosed by exterior walls 10-13. House 1 has an entrance hall 21, an entrance hall 22, a corridor 23, a Japanese-style room 24, a living / dining room 25, a kitchen 26, a storage room 27, a toilet room 28, a washroom 29, and a bathroom 30 inside House 1, all partitioned by these partition walls and fittings. Hereafter, the living / dining room will be abbreviated as LD, and the living / dining / kitchen will be abbreviated as LDK.
[0030] The entrance door 32 is installed on the first floor of the exterior wall 11. The entrance floor 21 extends eastward from the entrance door 32. The entrance hall 22 is located east of the entrance floor 21. The corridor 23 extends eastward from the north of the entrance hall 22, then curves north at the far east end, reaching the door 34 of the toilet room 28. The storage room 27 is located south of the eastern part of the corridor 23. The storage room 27 is separated from the corridor 23 by a partition wall 33 on the north side of the storage room 27. The staircase 31 is installed from the south of the entrance hall 22, passing over the storage room 27 and reaching the second floor.
[0031] Japanese-style room 24 is a living room. Japanese-style room 24 is located south of the entrance hall 21, entrance hall 22, and staircase 31. Japanese-style room 24 is separated from the entrance hall 21, entrance hall 22, staircase 31, and storage room 27 by a partition wall 35 on the north side of Japanese-style room 24. A sliding door 36 is installed in the partition wall 35, allowing passage between the entrance hall 22 and Japanese-style room 24 through the sliding door 36. Japanese-style room 24 has a closet 37 and an alcove 38 on its western side. Japanese-style room 24 faces the west side of the house 1 via the exterior wall 13. Japanese-style room 24 faces the south side of the house 1 via the exterior wall 10. A window 39 is installed in the exterior wall 10 on the south side of Japanese-style room 24.
[0032] Japanese-style room 24 is located to the west of living room 25. A sliding door 40 is installed on the east side of Japanese-style room 24, separating it from living room 25, and allowing movement between the two rooms through the sliding door 40.
[0033] LD25 is a living room. LD25 is located to the east of the Japanese-style room 24, the storage room 27, and the corridor 23. LD25 faces the south exterior of the house 1 via the exterior wall 10. On the west side of LD25, a door 41 is installed below the partition wall separating LD25 from the storage room 27.
[0034] LD25 faces the south exterior of house 1 via exterior wall 10. Window 42 is installed in exterior wall 10 on the south side of LD25. LD25 faces the east exterior of house 1 via exterior wall 11. Window 43 and window 44 are installed in exterior wall 11 on the east side of LD25.
[0035] The living / dining room (LD25) has a closet (45) to its north. On the north side of the LD25, an opening, or doorway (46), is located to the west of the closet (45). It is possible to move between the LD25 and the kitchen (26) through the doorway (46).
[0036] Kitchen 26 is located to the north of LD25. Kitchen 26 faces the east exterior of House 1 via exterior wall 11. A window 47 is installed on exterior wall 11 on the east side of Kitchen 26. Kitchen 26 faces the north exterior of House 1 via exterior wall 12. A window 48 is installed on exterior wall 13 on the north side of Kitchen 26. Kitchen 26 is a wall-mounted kitchen. That is, the system kitchen counter 49 is installed inside Kitchen 26, close to exterior wall 12. The system kitchen counter 49 is also close to exterior wall 11.
[0037] Kitchen 26 is located to the east of the corridor 23 and toilet room 28. Kitchen 26 is separated from the corridor 23 and toilet room 28 by a partition wall 50 on the west side of kitchen 26. Door 51 is located south of the partition wall 50. Door 51 is located at the far east end of corridor 23. Corridor 23 and living / dining room 25 are separated by door 51, and it is possible to move between corridor 23 and living / dining room 25 through door 51.
[0038] The toilet room 28 faces the north side of the house 1 via the exterior wall 12. A window 52 is installed in the exterior wall 12 on the north side of the toilet room 28. The door 34 of the toilet room 28 is installed on the south side of the toilet room 28, and it is possible to move between the toilet room 28 and the corridor 23 through the door 34.
[0039] The washroom 29 is located to the west of the toilet room 28. The washroom 29 is separated from the toilet room 28 and the corridor 23 by a partition wall 53 on the east side of the washroom 29. The door 34 of the toilet room 28 is located set back to the north from the southern end of the partition wall 53. The washroom 29 is separated from the corridor 23 and the entrance hall 22 by a partition wall 54 on the south side of the washroom 29. The door 55 of the washroom 29 is installed in the partition wall 54, and it is possible to move between the washroom 29 and the corridor 23 through the door 55. The washroom 29 faces the north side of the house 1 via the exterior wall 12. A window 56 is installed in the exterior wall 12 on the north side of the washroom 29.
[0040] Bathroom 30 is located to the west of washroom 29. Bathroom 30 is separated from washroom 29 by a partition wall 57 on the east side of bathroom 30. The southern part of partition wall 57 also separates washroom 29 from entrance hall 21 or entrance floor 22. A door 58 of bathroom 30 is installed in partition wall 57, allowing passage between bathroom 30 and washroom 29 through the door 58. Bathroom 30 is separated from entrance hall 21 and entrance floor 22 by a partition wall 60 on the south side of bathroom 30. Bathroom 30 faces the north side of house 1 via exterior wall 12. Bathroom 30 faces the west side of house 1 via exterior wall 13. A window 61 is installed in exterior wall 12 on the north side of bathroom 30.
[0041] The traffic flow 91 connecting the system kitchen counter 49 and the living / dining area 25 is located to the west of the closet 45. The passageway 92 connecting the toilet room 28 and the living / dining room 25 is set as corridor 23. The passageway 93 connecting the toilet room 28 and the Japanese-style room 24 is set up in the corridor 23 and the entrance hall 22. The passageway 94 connecting the washroom 29 and the living / dining room 25 is set as the corridor 23. The passageway 95 connecting the washroom 29 and the Japanese-style room 24 is set up in the corridor 23 and the entrance hall 22. The circulation route 96 connecting the staircase 31 and the living / dining room 25 is set up in the corridor 23 and the entrance hall 22. The passageway connecting the staircase 31 and the Japanese-style room 24 is set up in the entrance hall 22. The passageway connecting the entrance door 32 and the living / dining room 25 is set up in the corridor 23, the entrance hall 22, and the entrance floor 21. The passageway connecting the entrance door 32 and the Japanese-style room 24 is set up in the entrance hall 22 and the entrance floor 21.
[0042] <2. Renovation Floor Plan Presentation System> The resident of House 1 desires renovations to House 1 and consults with a renovation company regarding the renovations. At this time, the renovation company's representative presents the client with proposed floor plans after the renovations and explains the estimated renovation costs and renovation plans using the renovation floor plan presentation system shown in Figure 2. The renovation floor plan presentation system is operated by the renovation company.
[0043] The renovation floor plan presentation system includes a terminal device 200 and an information processing device 220.
[0044] The terminal device 200 is a computer-based device such as a smartphone, tablet computer, or laptop computer. The terminal device 200 includes a CPU, GPU, memory, storage, input devices, display devices, imaging devices, and communication devices. Various programs constituting the OS (Operating System) are installed on the terminal device 200. The OS may be a general-purpose OS such as Windows®, Android®, iOS®, macOS®, Linux®, or Unix®. Application programs executable on the OS are installed on the terminal device 200. The terminal device 200 is used by a vendor's representative or consultant.
[0045] Terminal device 200 is connected to the internet 210. Terminal device 200 accesses the information processing device 220 via the internet and logs into an account using the login information of the vendor's representative or consultant. Terminal device 200 communicates with the information processing device 220 via the internet 210. This communication function of terminal device 200 is implemented by an application program running on terminal device 200. The application program is configured with the login information of the account assigned to the vendor's representative or consultant.
[0046] The information processing device 220 is a server or host machine configured with computers. The information processing device 220 may consist of a single computer system, or it may consist of multiple computer systems capable of distributed or parallel processing. The information processing device 220 may also be a cloud computing system. Executable programs for the information processing device 220 are installed on the information processing device 220.
[0047] The operation and usage methods of the terminal device 200 and the information processing device 220 will be explained. When the person in charge or the person seeking advice has the terminal device 200 run the application program, the terminal device 200 starts the application program. The terminal device 200 displays a GUI (Graphical User Interface) screen provided by the application program. When the person in charge or the person seeking advice operates the terminal device 200 and commands it to input the current floor plan on the GUI screen, the terminal device 200 starts the imaging device. The person in charge or the person seeking advice takes a picture of the floor plan of house 1 using the terminal device 200. The terminal device 200 takes a picture of the floor plan of house 1 and acquires an image of the floor plan. If the floor plan is photographed from an oblique angle, the terminal device 200 may perform trapezoidal correction on the image of the floor plan. As shown in Figure 3, the terminal device 200 displays the image of the floor plan on the GUI (Graphical User Interface) screen provided by the application program.
[0048] Alternatively, the design data for House 1 or a standardized house may be pre-stored in the storage medium of the terminal device 200, and the terminal device 200 may generate an image of the floor plan from the design data. This floor plan image may be either a raster image or a vector image. Alternatively, the image of the floor plan for House 1 or a standardized house may be pre-stored in the storage medium of the terminal device 200, and the terminal device 200 may read the image of the floor plan from the storage medium. This floor plan image may be either a raster image or a vector image.
[0049] Next, the person in charge or the person seeking advice operates the terminal device 200 and enters the type of the main living area in the house on the GUI screen. The terminal device 200 acquires this input. The type of main living area in the house can be selected from one or more options, such as "living room," "living room and dining room," "dining room," "dining room and kitchen," "living room, dining room, and kitchen," "Western-style room," "Japanese-style room," and "bedroom." Two or more of the same type may be selected.
[0050] Next, the person in charge or the person seeking advice operates the terminal device 200 and inputs the type of interior space to be included in the insulated area on the GUI screen. The terminal device 200 acquires this input. The types of interior spaces to be included in the insulated area can be selected from, for example, "laundry room with integrated bathroom," "laundry room with separate bathroom," "laundry room," "toilet room," "bathroom," "kitchen," "pantry," "storage room," "entrance," "corridor," and "staircase," with one or more options available. Two or more of the same type may be selected.
[0051] Next, the person in charge or the person seeking advice operates the terminal device 200 and inputs the type of interior space to be included in the non-insulated area on the GUI screen. The terminal device 200 acquires the input. The types of interior spaces to be included in the non-insulated area can be selected from, for example, "laundry room with integrated bathroom," "laundry room with separate bathroom," "laundry room," "toilet room," "bathroom," "kitchen," "pantry," "storage room," "entrance," "corridor," "stairs," "living room," "living room / dining room," "dining room," "dining room / kitchen," "living room / dining room / kitchen," "Western-style room," "Japanese-style room," and "bedroom." Two or more of the same type may be selected.
[0052] Next, the person in charge or the person seeking advice operates the terminal device 200 and inputs housing information on the GUI screen. The terminal device 200 then retrieves the input information. Housing information includes, for example, the completion date of house 1 (year, year, year and month or year and month and day), the type of equipment in house 1, the type of insulation method used in house 1, whether or not house 1 has undergone past renovations, the timing of past renovations of house 1 (year, year, year and month or year and month and day), or the type of standardized house.
[0053] Once the above input is complete, the terminal device 200, the entered floor plan image, the type of residential area, the type of residential area to be included in the insulated area, the type of residential area to be included in the non-insulated area, and the housing information are transmitted to the information processing device 220. The information processing device 220 receives the information transmitted by the terminal device 200 and stores it in association with the account information.
[0054] Next, the information processing device 220 recognizes the floor plan of house 1 or a standard house by image recognition processing of the floor plan image. In other words, the information processing device 220 recognizes the attributes and arrangement of elements in the floor plan image. An element refers to an area that occupies a predetermined range within the floor plan image. The attribute of an element indicates what that element depicts. For example, the attribute of the area occupying the Japanese-style room 24 in the floor plan image is "Japanese-style room" or "living room". The arrangement of an element indicates the position and range in which the element is drawn within the image. The information processing device 220 stores the data of the element's attributes and arrangement in association with the information transmitted from the terminal device 200 and the account information.
[0055] Next, the information processing device 220 generates an image of the renovated floor plan and design data related to the renovation based on the input floor plan image, element attributes and arrangement, type of interior space mainly occupied, type of interior space to be included in the insulated area, type of interior space to be included in the uninsulated area, and housing information. For example, the information processing device 220 may input the input floor plan image, element attributes and arrangement, type of interior space mainly occupied, type of interior space to be included in the insulated area, type of interior space to be included in the uninsulated area, and housing information into a machine learning model, and output an image of the renovated floor plan and design data related to the renovation from the machine learning model. The machine learning model is an artificial intelligence model that has been deeply trained using floor plan images, element attributes and arrangement, type of interior space mainly occupied, type of interior space to be included in the insulated area, type of interior space to be included in the uninsulated area, housing information, image of the renovated floor plan, and design data related to the renovation that have been collected in the past. Furthermore, the information processing device 220 may further train a machine learning model based on the input floor plan image, element attributes and arrangement, type of residential area, type of residential area to be included in the insulated area, type of residential area to be included in the non-insulated area, housing information, image of the renovated floor plan, and design data related to the renovation.
[0056] The design data for the renovation may include at least one of the following: floor area of the insulated area, floor area of the non-insulated area, insulation performance, and estimated renovation cost. In the image of the floor plan after renovation, the insulated area with improved insulation performance and the non-insulated area without are visually distinguishable. The insulated area is grouped together without being divided. The insulated area includes the input type of interior partition, i.e., the "primarily occupied interior partition" and the "interior partition to be included in the insulated area." The non-insulated area includes the input type of interior partition, i.e., the "interior partition to be included in the non-insulated area." It includes.
[0057] Next, the information processing device 220 stores the image of the renovated floor plan and the design data related to the renovation, associating them with the information transmitted from the terminal device 200 and the account information. Next, the information processing device 220 transmits an image of the renovated floor plan and the design data related to the renovation to the terminal device 200. The terminal device 200 receives the image of the renovated floor plan and the design data related to the renovation.
[0058] Next, as shown in Figure 4, the terminal device 200 displays an image of the renovated floor plan on a GUI (Graphical User Interface) screen created by an application program. The image of the renovated floor plan shown in Figure 4 is generated based on the image of the pre-renovation floor plan shown in Figure 3. In the image of the floor plan shown in Figure 4, the areas with a dot pattern are insulated areas, and the areas without a dot pattern are non-insulated areas. The types of rooms in the house where people mainly live are selected as "living room / dining room" and "bedroom". The types of rooms to be included in the insulated area are selected as "kitchen", two "storage rooms", "toilet room", "laundry room with integrated washroom", "bathroom", and "corridor". The types of rooms to be included in the non-insulated area are selected as "entrance", "corridor", "stairs", and "Western-style room". Therefore, in the image of the floor plan shown in Figure 4, the "living room / dining room", "bedroom", "kitchen", two "storage rooms", "toilet room", "laundry room with integrated washroom", "bathroom", and "corridor" are included in the insulated area, and the "entrance", "corridor", "stairs", and "Western-style room" are included in the non-insulated area.
[0059] The terminal device 200 may display images of the floor plan before and after renovation. This allows the client to compare the floor plans before and after renovation. The terminal device 200 may display design data related to the renovation, namely the floor area of the insulated area, the floor area of the non-insulated area, the insulation performance, and the estimated renovation cost. The terminal device 200 may also display the insulation performance before and after the renovation. The insulation performance may be expressed using household indicators such as energy costs.
[0060] Furthermore, the application program of the terminal device 200 may cause the terminal device 200 to perform the same processing as the information processing device 220, as described above.
[0061] <3. Renovation methods and the renovated house> Figure 5 is the floor plan of the first floor of house 1A after renovation. House 1A is a renovation of House 1 based on the floor plan proposed by the system described above, involving a change in the layout of the first floor of the existing House 1, and a partial improvement in the thermal insulation performance of the modified first floor. The renovation results in an improvement in the thermal insulation performance of the first floor of the existing House 1. The renovation is a partial thermal insulation renovation of the first floor, not a complete renovation of the entire first floor. In other words, the renovation does not improve the thermal insulation performance of the entire first-floor space of House 1, but improves a part of the first-floor space. In Figure 5, the areas marked with a dot pattern are areas where the thermal insulation performance has been improved by the renovation. These areas are called thermal insulation areas. The thermal insulation performance of the areas marked with a dot pattern has not been improved. These areas are called non-thermal insulation areas. The renovation may also result in an improvement in the overall or partial thermal insulation performance of the second-floor space of House 1.
[0062] The exterior or interior materials of exterior walls 10, 11, 12, and 13, or both, may be replaced. By replacing the exterior or interior materials, exterior walls 10, 11, 12, and 13 are renovated into exterior walls 10A, 11A, 12A, and 13A, respectively.
[0063] When renovating from exterior walls 10, 11, 12, 13 to exterior walls 10A, 11A, 12A, 13A, new insulation material may be installed on exterior walls 10A, 11A, 12A, 13A. The areas where the new insulation material is installed are the areas of exterior walls 10A, 11A, 12A, 13A that face the new LDK 25A, Western-style room 26A, storage room 63A, washroom 29A, and bathroom 30A. Insulation material will not be installed in the areas that face the new entrance hall 21A and Western-style room 24A. The installation of such new insulation material will contribute to improving the insulation performance of the LDK 25A, Western-style room 26A, storage room 63A, washroom 29A, and bathroom 30A, but will not contribute to improving the insulation performance of the entrance hall 21A and Western-style room 24A. The new insulation material may include, for example, plastic foam board, carbonized cork board, fiber board, or fiber pile. A fibrous material deposit is a deposit of insulating fibrous materials such as glass wool, rock wool, cellulose fiber, or sheep's wool. The fibrous material deposit may be made by filling a container, such as a thin bag, with the fibrous material and depositing it within the container. Here, "deposit" is used to include "accumulation" or "layering".
[0064] Furthermore, even if new insulation is not installed on the exterior walls 10A, 11A, 12A, and 13A, the installation of windows with high insulation performance, such as 42A, 43A, 44A, 47A, 48A, 56A, and 61A, as described later, contributes to dividing the first floor layout into insulated and uninsulated areas.
[0065] The entrance hall 21 will be remodeled into entrance hall 21A without any change in layout or improvement in insulation performance. The remodeling from entrance hall 21 to entrance hall 21A may be accompanied by at least one of the following (1) to (4).
[0066] (1) Replacement of flooring in entrance hall 21 (2) Replacing the wallpaper in the entrance hall 21 (3) Replacement of existing built-in shelves with new built-in shelves (4) Replace the existing entrance door 32 with a new entrance door 32A.
[0067] Entrance hall 22 will be remodeled into entrance hall 22A without any change in layout or improvement in insulation performance. The remodeling from entrance hall 22 to entrance hall 22A may be accompanied by at least one of the following (1) and (2).
[0068] (1) Replacement of flooring in entrance hall 22 (2) Replacing the wallpaper in entrance hall 22
[0069] Staircase 31 will be remodeled into staircase 31A without any change in layout or improvement in thermal insulation performance. The remodeling from staircase 31 to staircase 31A may involve at least one of the following (1) and (2).
[0070] (1) Replacing the wallpaper on staircase 31 (2) Installation of new handrails
[0071] Japanese-style room 24 will be remodeled into Western-style room 24A without any change in layout or improvement in insulation performance. The closet 37 and alcove 38 of Japanese-style room 24 will be remodeled into closets 37A and 38A, respectively. The remodeling from Japanese-style room 24 to Western-style room 24A may involve replacing the existing tatami mats with new flooring. The remodeling from Japanese-style room 24 to Western-style room 24A may involve replacing the existing sliding doors 40 with new partition walls 70A and doors 40A. The remodeling from Japanese-style room 24 to Western-style room 24A may involve replacing the existing sliding door 36 with a new sliding door 36A. The remodeling from Japanese-style room 24 to Western-style room 24A may involve replacing the wallpaper in Japanese-style room 24. The renovation from Japanese-style room 24 to Western-style room 24A may also involve renovating window 39 to window 39A by replacing the existing window sash with a new window sash. The thermal insulation performance of the window 39A sash is lower than that of the windows 42A, 43A, 44A, 47A, 48A, 52A, 56A, and 61A, which will be described later.
[0072] The new partition wall 70A and door 40A are installed in an upright position on the east side of the Western-style room 24A. The location of the new partition wall 70A and door 40A is the same as where the sliding door 40 was installed. The Western-style room 24A and the LDK 25A described later are separated by the partition wall 70A and door 40A, and it is possible to move between the Western-style room 24A and the LDK 25A through door 40A. When installing the partition wall 70A, insulation material may be filled inside the partition wall 70A.
[0073] The partition wall 35 on the north side of Japanese-style room 24 will remain and be used as the partition wall 35A on the north side of Western-style room 24A. Alternatively, partition wall 35 may be renovated and insulation material may be filled inside partition wall 35A. Alternatively, the existing wallpaper on partition wall 35 may be removed and new wallpaper may be applied to partition wall 35A.
[0074] LD25 and kitchen26 will be remodeled into LDK25A and Western-style room26A, with a change in layout and improved insulation performance. LDK25A and Western-style room26A are living spaces. The remodeling from LD25 and kitchen26 to LDK25A and Western-style room26A will involve the following (1) to (20).
[0075] (1) Replace the existing sliding door 40 with a new partition wall 70A and door 40A. (2) Remove the existing system kitchen counter 49. (3) Remove the plumbing and exhaust equipment for the existing system kitchen counter 49. (4) Remove the existing closet 45. (5) Remove the existing door 51. (6) Install a new partition wall 71A to separate the living room / dining room / kitchen (LDK) 25A from the Western-style room (Western-style room) 26A. (7) Install a new closet 45A in Western-style room 26A. (8) Install a new kitchen cabinet 72A. (9) Install a new counter-style kitchen unit 49A. (10) Install new plumbing and exhaust facilities for the 49-inch system kitchen counter. (11) Remodel partition wall 50 into partition wall 50A. (12) Install a door 73A in the partition wall 50A. (13) Replace the existing window 42 with a window 42A that has better thermal insulation performance. (14) Replace the existing window 43 with a window 43A that has better thermal insulation performance. (15) Replace the existing window 44 with a window 44A that has better thermal insulation performance. (16) Replace the existing window 47 with a window 47A that has better thermal insulation performance. (17) Replace the existing window 48 with a window 48A that has better thermal insulation performance. (18) Removal of flooring in LD25 and kitchen26, installation of new flooring in LDK25A and Western-style room26A, and construction to improve the insulation performance of the floors in LDK25A and Western-style room26A. (19) Remove the wallpaper from LD25 and kitchen26, and apply new wallpaper to LDK25A and Western-style room26A. (20) Replace the existing door 41 with a new door 41A.
[0076] Regarding (5) above, the removal of the existing door 51 will contribute to the LDK25A being spatially connected to the corridor 62A, making the LDK25A and the corridor 62A a single integrated space.
[0077] Regarding (13) to (14) above, windows 42A, 43A, 44A, 47A, and 48A are double-glazed windows, double-sash windows, or double-pane glass windows. The above (13) to (14) contribute to improving the thermal insulation performance of LDK25A.
[0078] Regarding (18) above, as shown in Figure 6, the thermal insulation of the floor 103A of the LDK 25A and Western-style room 26A may be improved by installing new insulation material 102A under the floor 103A of the LDK 25A and Western-style room 26A. In Figure 6, reference numeral 104A indicates the foundation of the house 1A, reference numeral 105A indicates the existing floor joist, reference numeral 106A indicates the existing main beam, reference numeral 107A indicates the new nonwoven fabric, reference numeral 108A indicates the new flooring material, reference numeral 109A indicates the existing insulation material, reference numeral 110A indicates the existing or new base frame, and reference numeral 111A indicates the existing sill.
[0079] The new partition wall 71A is installed on the north side of LDK25A and the south side of Western-style room 26A. The location of the new partition wall 71A is where the door and entrance 46 of closet 45 were previously located. LDK25A and Western-style room 26A are separated by partition wall 71.
[0080] The new kitchen cabinet 72A will be installed in LDK25A, next to the partition wall 71A. The new system kitchen counter 49A will be installed south of the partition wall 71A. The southern end of the existing partition wall 50 is joined to the western end of the new partition wall 71A, and an opening is formed in the southern part of the existing partition wall 50, thereby converting partition wall 50 into partition wall 50A. The new door 73A is installed in this opening. The new closet 45A is located north of door 73A. The new closet 45A is installed close to the northern exterior wall 12A. The door of the new closet 45A faces east.
[0081] An air circulation channel connecting LDK25A and Western-style room 26A may be installed under the floor of LDK25A and Western-style room 26A, in the ceiling space of LDK25A and Western-style room 26A, or in the partition wall 71A. Additionally, a fan for circulating air between LDK25A and Western-style room 26A may be installed in the air circulation channel.
[0082] Furthermore, the insulation performance of LDK25A may be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of LDK25A. The insulation performance of Western-style room 26A may also be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of Western-style room 26A.
[0083] Storage room 27 will be converted to storage room 27A without any change in layout. The conversion from storage room 27 to storage room 27A will involve an improvement in thermal insulation performance. For example, the thermal insulation performance of storage room 27A will be improved by installing new insulation material under the floor of storage room 27A. For example, the thermal insulation performance of storage room 27A will be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of storage room 27A.
[0084] The conversion from storage room 27 to storage room 27A may involve at least one of the following (1) to (4): (1) Replacement of the flooring in storage room 27 (2) Replacing the wallpaper in storage room 27 (3) Removal of existing shelves (4) Installation of new shelves
[0085] An air circulation channel connecting the living room / dining room / kitchen (LDK) 25A and the storage room 27A may be installed under the floor or in the ceiling space of both the LDK 25A and the storage room 27A, and a fan for circulating air between the LDK 25A and the storage room 27A may also be installed in the air circulation channel.
[0086] Toilet room 28, corridor 23, and washroom 29 will be remodeled into toilet room 28A, corridor 23A, corridor 62A, storage room 63A, and washroom 29A, with a change in layout and partial improvement in insulation performance. The remodeling from toilet room 28, corridor 23, and washroom 29 to toilet room 28A, corridor 23A, corridor 62A, storage room 63A, and washroom 29A will involve the following (1) to (15).
[0087] (1) Remove the existing partition wall 54 and the existing door 55, and install the new partition wall 54A slightly south of the original positions of the partition wall 54 and door 55. (2) Extend partition walls 53 and 57 to the south and connect them to a new partition wall 54A, thereby converting partition walls 53 and 57 into partition walls 53A and 57A, respectively. (3) Extend partition wall 60 to the east and connect it to partition wall 53A, thereby remodeling partition wall 60 into partition wall 60A. (4) Install a new toilet room 28A and a new washroom 29A in accordance with (1) to (3) above. (5) Remove the sink and washing machine pan in bathroom 29, and install a new sink and washing machine pan in the new bathroom 29A. (6) Install a new door 55A for the new washroom 29A on the partition wall 53A. (7) Install a new door 64A for the new toilet room 28A on the partition wall 60A. (8) Remove door 34 of toilet room 28 and install a new door 34A slightly north of the original door 34's position. (9) Remove the toilet and plumbing fixtures from toilet room 28. (10) Remove the toilet room 28 and install a new storage room 63A in accordance with (8) and (9) above. (11) Install a new door 65A at the point where the partition wall 53A extends south, thereby dividing the existing corridor 23 into a new corridor 23A and a new corridor 62A. (12) Replace the existing window 52 with a window 52A that has better thermal insulation performance. (13) Replace the existing window 56 with a window 56A that has better thermal insulation performance. (14) Removal of flooring in toilet room 28, corridor 23 and washroom 29; installation of new flooring in toilet room 28A, corridor 23A, corridor 62A, storage room 63A and washroom 29A; and construction to improve the thermal insulation performance of the floors in toilet room 28A, corridor 23A, corridor 62A, storage room 63A and washroom 29A. (15) Remove the wallpaper from the toilet room 28, the corridor 23 and the washroom 29. Apply new wallpaper to the toilet room 28A, the corridor 23A, the corridor 62A, the storage room 63A and the washroom 29A.
[0088] Regarding (2) above, insulation material may be filled inside the western portion of the partition wall 57A that faces the toilet room 28A. Regarding (12) and (13) above, the windows 52A and 56A are double-glazed windows, double-sash windows, or double-pane glass windows. (12) above contributes to improving the thermal insulation performance of the storage room 63A, and (13) above contributes to improving the thermal insulation performance of the washroom 29A.
[0089] Regarding (14) above, the insulation performance of the floors of the toilet room 28A, corridor 62A, storage room 63A, and washroom 29A may be improved by installing new insulation material under the floors of the toilet room 28A, corridor 62A, storage room 63A, and washroom 29A.
[0090] The thermal insulation performance of the new corridor 23A and the new entrance hall 22A is lower than that of the corridor 62A, the storage room 63A, and the washroom 29A. This is due, for example, to the fact that insulation material is not installed under the floor of the entrance hall 22A and the corridor 23A.
[0091] The new partition wall 54A is installed in an upright position on the south side of the new toilet room 28A. The toilet room 28A and the corridor 23A are separated by the partition wall 54A. When installing the partition wall 54A, insulation material may be filled inside the partition wall 54A.
[0092] The extended new partition wall 60A and door 64A are installed in an upright position on the north side of the new toilet room 28A and the south side of the new washroom 29A. The toilet room 28A and the washroom 29A are separated by the partition wall 60A and door 64A.
[0093] An air circulation channel connecting LDK25A and the washroom29A may be installed under the floor or in the ceiling space of LDK25A, the corridor62A, and the washroom29A, and a fan to circulate air between LDK25A and the washroom29A may also be installed in the air circulation channel. An air circulation channel connecting LDK25A and the storage room63A may also be installed under the floor or in the ceiling space of LDK25A, the corridor62A, and the storage room63A, and a fan to circulate air between LDK25A and the storage room63A may also be installed in the air circulation channel.
[0094] A partition wall may be installed above the new door 65A. In this case, insulation material may be filled inside the partition wall.
[0095] Furthermore, the insulation performance of corridor 62A may be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of corridor 62A. The insulation performance of storage room 63A may be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of storage room 63A. The insulation performance of washroom 29A may be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of washroom 29A. The insulation performance of toilet room 28A may be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of toilet room 28A.
[0096] Bathroom 30 will be remodeled into bathroom 30A without any changes to its layout. The remodeling from bathroom 30 to bathroom 30A will result in improved thermal insulation performance. For example, the thermal insulation performance of bathroom 30A will be improved by replacing the existing window 61 with a window 61A that has better thermal insulation performance. Window 61A may be, for example, a double-glazed window, a double-sash window, or a double-pane glass window.
[0097] The renovation from bathroom 30 to bathroom 30A may involve replacing the existing unit bath with a new unit bath. The renovation from bathroom 30 to bathroom 30A may involve replacing the existing bathtub with a new bathtub. The renovation from bathroom 30 to bathroom 30A may involve replacing the existing door 58 with a new door 58A. The renovation from bathroom 30 to bathroom 30A may involve replacing the existing interior with a new interior. The renovation from bathroom 30 to bathroom 30A may involve renovating the plumbing fixtures. The renovation from bathroom 30 to bathroom 30A may involve filling the interior of the south-facing portion of the partition wall 60A that is part of bathroom 30A with insulation.
[0098] Furthermore, the insulation performance of bathroom 30A may be improved by installing new insulation material behind the ceiling of bathroom 30A.
[0099] In the renovated house 1A, the passageway 91A connecting the LDK 25A and the Western-style room 26A is set as a corridor 62A, without leaving the insulated area. The passageway 92A connecting the LDK25A and the storage room 63A is set up as the corridor 62A without leaving the insulated area. The passageway 93A connecting the LDK25A and the washroom29A is set in the corridor62A without leaving the insulated area. This passageway 93A is extended to the toilet room28A via the washroom29A without leaving the insulated area. This passageway 93A is extended to the bathroom30A via the washroom29A without leaving the insulated area. These circulation routes 91A-93A and the extension of circulation route 93A contribute to allowing residents to live without leaving the insulated area.
[0100] The circulation route 94A connecting LDK25A and corridor 23A is set in corridor 62A. This circulation route 94A extends to the entrance door 32A through corridor 23A, entrance hall 22A and entrance floor 21A. This circulation route 94A extends to the stairs 31A through corridor 23A and entrance hall 22A. This circulation route 94A extends to the Western-style room 24A through corridor 23A, entrance hall 22A and sliding door 36A.
[0101] The passageway connecting staircase 31A and Western-style room 24A is set up in the entrance hall 22A. The passageway connecting the entrance door 32A and the Western-style room 24A is set up in the entrance hall 22A and the entrance floor 21A. The passageway connecting LDK25A and Western-style room 24A is set at door 40A.
[0102] <4. Summary> (1) As explained above, by renovating House 1, which involves changing the floor plan of House 1 and improving the partial insulation performance of the modified floor plan, the modified floor plan is divided into an insulated area with improved insulation performance and an uninsulated area. Because this renovation involves changing the floor plan, the interior space of the renovated House 1A is effectively utilized according to the lifestyle patterns of the residents, allowing them to live comfortably and pleasantly. The insulated area with improved insulation performance makes the residents living there comfortable by maintaining a constant temperature in that area. Because an uninsulated area is set in the floor plan with only a partial improvement in the insulation performance of the modified floor plan, the renovation can be carried out at low cost and without waste.
[0103] (2) In the revised floor plan, the washroom 29A, toilet room 28A, bathroom 30A, and living room 25A will be placed within the insulated area, and the passageway 93A connecting the washroom 29A, toilet room 28A, bathroom 30A, and LDK 25A will be set within the insulated area without having to leave the insulated area due to the floor plan changes. Such renovations will contribute to residents being able to live comfortably and pleasantly.
[0104] (3) In the revised floor plan, the washroom 29A, toilet room 28A, bathroom 30A, LDK 25A, and corridor 62A are placed within the insulated area. The passageway 93A connecting the washroom 29A and LDK 25A is set to corridor 62A without leaving the insulated area due to the floor plan change. The passageway 93A is extended through the washroom 29A to the toilet room 28A and bathroom 30A without leaving the insulated area due to the floor plan change. Thus, the residents can live comfortably and pleasantly.
[0105] (4) Replace the windows in the washroom 29A, bathroom 30A, and living room / dining room / kitchen 25A with windows 42A, 43A, 44A, 56A, and 61A, which have higher thermal insulation performance. This will contribute to dividing the first floor into insulated and non-insulated areas.
[0106] (5) Install insulation material under the floor of the insulated area. This helps to divide the floor plan into insulated and non-insulated areas.
[0107] (6) Install insulation material behind the ceiling of the insulated area. This helps to divide the area into an insulated area and an uninsulated area.
[0108] (7) During the renovation, insulation material is installed at the boundary between the insulated area and the non-insulated area. Specifically, insulation material is filled into the south-facing portion of the partition wall 60A that is the bathroom 30A, into the west-facing portion of the partition wall 57A that is the toilet room 28A, into the partition wall 54A, into the partition wall 35A, and into the partition wall 70A. Thus, the insulated area and the non-insulated area are thermally insulated by this insulation material.
[0109] (8) The improved insulation performance of the insulated areas reduces the energy consumption of cooling or heating used within those areas. Renovations that involve improving the partial insulation performance of the floor plan contribute to promoting carbon neutrality, realizing a decarbonized society, and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Renovated House 1A is easier to use than House 1 before renovation, and House 1A also has a longer lifespan. Therefore, the renovation of House 1 contributes to promoting carbon neutrality, realizing a decarbonized society, and achieving the SDGs through the effective use of housing infrastructure.
[0110] (9) The embodiments disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The scope of the invention should be interpreted by the terms of the claims. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0111] 1. Pre-renovation apartment 1A Renovated house 25A LDK 28A Toilet Room 29A Washroom 30A Bathroom 42A, 43A, 44A, 56A, 61A windows 62A Corridor 93A Flow line 200 terminal devices 220 Information Processing Devices
Claims
1. By renovating a house, which involves changing the floor plan and improving the partial insulation performance of the modified floor plan, the modified floor plan can be divided into an insulated area with improved insulation performance and a non-insulated area without. A modification method characterized by the following features.
2. In the modified floor plan of the aforementioned house, the washroom, toilet room, bathroom, and living room are located within the insulated area, and the circulation routes connecting the washroom, toilet room, bathroom, and living room are set within the insulated area without leaving the insulated area due to the modification of the house's floor plan. The modification method according to feature 1.
3. Of the modified floor plans of the aforementioned house, the washroom, toilet room, bathroom, living room, and corridor are located within the insulated area. The traffic flow connecting the washroom and the living room is set up in the corridor without leaving the insulated area by changing the layout of the house, and the traffic flow is extended through the washroom to the toilet room and the bathroom without leaving the insulated area by changing the layout of the house. The modification method according to feature 1.
4. Insulating material is installed at the boundary between the aforementioned insulated area and the aforementioned non-insulated area. The modification method according to feature 2 or 3.
5. Insulation material is installed under the floor of the aforementioned insulated area. The modification method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
6. Install insulation material behind the ceiling of the aforementioned insulated area. The modification method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
7. On the computer, A process that generates an image of the renovated floor plan based on the floor plan image entered by the user, the type of interior space where the user primarily resides, the type of interior space included in the insulated area, and the type of interior space to be included in the non-insulated area, all entered by the user. A program that executes the command.
8. On the computer, A process to generate an image of a renovated floor plan based on an image of a floor plan entered by the user, a first type of interior space mainly used for living, a second type of interior space included in the insulated area, and a third type of interior space to be included in the non-insulated area, which are entered by the user. The image of the floor plan entered by the user, a first type of interior space mainly used for living, a second type of interior space included in the insulated area, and a third type of interior space to be included in the non-insulated area, which are entered by the user. A program that executes the command.
9. To the aforementioned computer, This process generates design data for renovations based on the following inputs: an image of the floor plan entered by the user, the type of main residential area entered by the user, the type of residential area included in the insulated area entered by the user, and the type of residential area to be included in the non-insulated area entered by the user. A program according to claim 7 or 8 that causes execution.
10. The design data includes at least one of the following: floor area of the insulated area, floor area of the non-insulated area, thermal insulation performance, and estimated renovation cost. The program according to claim 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
House and ventilation method thereof
JP2016223105A
Comparison exhibition facility
JP2020060704A
Renovation method and building
JP2022155960A
Repair method
JP2024139263A
Heat insulation repair structure of building outer wall
JP2018084095A