Shelf board device
The shelf board device addresses design and support issues by using upper and lower shelf supports with a restricting mechanism and shielding member to enhance aesthetics and strength while enabling easy shelf reconfiguration.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- OKAMURA CORP
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Conventional shelf board devices impair design aesthetics due to protruding support members and require play between the shelf board and groove, necessitating improved vertical movement regulation and strength support.
A shelf board device with upper and lower shelf supports, a restricting portion, and a pressing mechanism that allows vertical movement restriction, integrated with a shielding member to enhance design aesthetics and support strength.
The device effectively restricts vertical movement, supports the shelf board with good strength, and improves design aesthetics by concealing support components, allowing easy detachment and reconfiguration of shelf boards.
Smart Images

Figure 2026076641000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a shelf board device.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, a shelf board device including a shelf board provided so as to protrude forward from a support portion such as a wall body or a horizontally spanned member has been known. In the shelf board device disclosed in Patent Document 1, the rear portion of the shelf board is supported by a member spanned on a support column erected on the floor surface. A groove portion is formed in the member, and the rear portion of the shelf board is inserted into the groove portion from the front. A front panel is provided in front of the member, and the shelf board protrudes in front of the front panel. A member that contacts the lower surface of the shelf board and supports the shelf board is attached to the groove portion.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] Since the member that supports the shelf board disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a configuration that protrudes in front of the exterior panel, there is a problem of impairing the design property. Further, since it is a structure in which the shelf board is inserted into the groove portion, it is necessary to provide a play between the groove portion and the shelf board. For this reason, it is desired to regulate the vertical movement of the shelf board inserted into the groove portion and support the shelf board with good strength.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a shelf board device that can regulate the vertical movement of the shelf board portion, support the shelf board portion with good strength, and improve the design property.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] To achieve the above objective, the shelf board device according to the present invention comprises: an upper shelf support portion extending in the left-right direction; a lower shelf support portion extending in the left-right direction, facing the upper shelf support portion below the upper shelf support portion with a gap between the shelf support portions; a shelf board portion having its rear portion inserted into the gap between the shelf support portions and attached to the upper shelf support portion and the lower shelf support portion; a restricting portion attached to at least one of the upper shelf support portion and the lower shelf support portion, capable of restricting the vertical movement of the shelf board portion; and a front panel provided in front of the restricting portion. The restricting portion comprises: a pressing portion that penetrates the upper shelf support portion or the lower shelf support portion to which the restricting portion is attached in the vertical direction and presses against the shelf board portion; and an operating portion provided in the space on the side of the upper shelf support portion or the lower shelf support portion to which the restricting portion is attached that is away from the shelf board portion in the vertical direction, and capable of operating the vertical position of the pressing portion.
[0007] In this invention, by operating the operating part of the restricting part to move the pressing part vertically, the shelf board is pressed towards the upper or lower shelf support to which the restricting part is not attached. As a result, the shelf board is sandwiched from above and below by the pressing part and the upper or lower shelf support, or sandwiched between the pressing part of the restricting part attached to the upper shelf support and the pressing part of the restricting part attached to the lower shelf support, thereby restricting the vertical movement of the shelf board. By operating the operating part, the force with which the pressing part and the upper or lower shelf support clamp the shelf board can be adjusted, allowing the shelf board to be supported with good strength. The operating part is provided in a space that is relatively easy to secure on the side of the upper or lower shelf support that is away from the shelf board in the vertical direction, making it easy to design the operating part and the pressing part connected to the operating part in an optimal form for pressing the shelf board with good strength. By providing a front panel in front of the restricting section, the restricting section can be prevented from being exposed to the front, thereby improving the aesthetic design of the shelf device.
[0008] Furthermore, the shelf device according to the present invention has a plurality of support columns that are spaced apart in the left-right direction, and the upper shelf support and the lower shelf support may be installed between the support columns to connect the support columns.
[0009] With this configuration, the members connecting the support columns can be used as the upper and lower shelf supports.
[0010] Furthermore, in the shelf device according to the present invention, the upper shelf support and the lower shelf support may be positioned behind the front end and in front of the rear end of the support column when viewed from the left and right directions.
[0011] This configuration prevents the upper and lower shelf supports from protruding forward or backward beyond the support columns, thus reducing the dimensions of the parts that support the shelves.
[0012] Furthermore, the shelf board device according to the present invention may have a shielding member provided in front of the shelf support spacing, which penetrates in the front-to-back direction and has a groove formed therein into which the shelf board can be inserted.
[0013] This configuration prevents the shelf support sections from being exposed at the front, thereby improving the aesthetic design of the shelf unit.
[0014] Furthermore, in the shelf device according to the present invention, the front panel is provided above and below the shielding member, at least one of which is facing the shielding member in the vertical direction, and the end faces of the shielding member and the front panel that face each other may be horizontal.
[0015] This configuration allows for a smaller gap between the shielding member and the front panel. This improves the aesthetic appeal of the shelf unit and prevents dust and debris from entering the gap between the shielding member and the front panel.
[0016] Furthermore, in the shelf device according to the present invention, the shelf portion may be detachably attached to the upper shelf support portion and the lower shelf support portion.
[0017] By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to easily change the shelf board part to be attached or change the layout of the shelf board part. Since the operating part of the regulating part can be operated to adjust the force for sandwiching the shelf board part according to the shelf board part to be attached, the shelf board part can be supported with good strength.
Advantages of the Invention
[0018] According to the present invention, the vertical movement of the shelf board part can be restricted, the shelf board part can be supported with good strength, and the design property can be improved.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] [Figure 1] It is a front view of a furniture unit according to an embodiment. [Figure 2] It is a perspective view of a shelf board device. [Figure 3] It is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1. [Figure 4] It is a perspective view of a shelf board device with the front panel omitted. [Figure 5] It is a perspective view showing a state where the upper shelf receiving part and the lower shelf receiving part are attached to the support part. [Figure 6] It is a perspective view of the upper shelf receiving part and the lower shelf receiving part. [Figure 7] It is a perspective view of a shielding member. [Figure 8] It is a perspective view showing a state where the shelf board part is removed from the shelf board device shown in FIG. 4. [Figure 9] It is a cross-sectional view showing the shelf board part with the regulation by the regulating part released. [Figure 10] It is a cross-sectional view of a shelf board device according to the first modification of the present embodiment. [Figure 11] It is a cross-sectional view of a shelf board device according to the second modification of the present embodiment.
Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0020] Hereinafter, a shelf board device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 9. As shown in Figure 1, the shelf device 1 according to this embodiment is installed on the furniture unit 11. The furniture unit 11 is used, for example, in an indoor space where work is performed, such as an office. The furniture unit 11 is installed (placed) on the floor surface 12 of the room. The depth direction of the furniture unit 11 is referred to as the front-to-back direction. The front-to-back direction is the horizontal direction. The horizontal direction perpendicular to the front-to-back direction is referred to as the left-to-right direction. The direction perpendicular to both the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction is referred to as the up-to-down direction. The drawing shows arrows FR pointing to the front in the front-to-back direction, LH pointing to one side (left side) in the left-to-right direction, and UP pointing to the top in the up-to-down direction. Users use the furniture unit 11 from the front. The orientation of each component in the following description is the orientation when installed on the furniture unit 11.
[0021] The fixture unit 11 includes a shelf board device 1 and a lifting top plate device 13. The lifting tabletop device 13 is installed in the middle of the furniture unit 11 in the left-right direction. The lifting tabletop device 13 has a tabletop 131 that can be raised and lowered. The shelf devices 1 are installed on both the left and right sides of the lifting tabletop device 13. The shelf devices 1 and the lifting tabletop device 13 are connected. The shelf devices 1 installed on one side of the lifting tabletop device 13 in the left-right direction and the shelf devices 1 installed on the other side are of the same form. The shelf devices 1 installed on the other side (right side) in the left-right direction will be described below.
[0022] As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the shelf device 1 includes a support structure 2, an upper shelf support portion 3, a lower shelf support portion 4, a shelf portion 5, a regulating portion 6, a shielding member 7, and a front panel 8. In Figure 4, the front panel 8 is omitted. The support structure 2 is installed on the floor surface 12 (see Figures 1 and 2). The upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are attached to the support structure 2, spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. The shelf board 5 has its rear end attached in the space between the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4, and its front side protrudes forward of the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4. The restricting part 6 restricts the vertical movement of the shelf board 5 attached between the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4. The shielding member 7 shields the space between the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 from the front. The front panel 8 is attached in front of the support structure 2 above and below the shelf board 5. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in this embodiment, storage compartments 9 are provided above and below the shelf board 5. The storage compartments 9 are supported by the support structure 2.
[0023] As shown in Figure 5, the support structure 2 has a support column 21 and a connecting portion 22. The support column 21 is a columnar member extending in the vertical direction. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the support column 21 is rectangular. The support column 21 is installed on the floor surface 12 and supported by the floor surface 12. The support column 21 is installed at both ends of the shelf board device 1 in the left-right direction. The connecting part 22 is a member that extends in the left-right direction. The cross-sectional shape of the connecting part 22 perpendicular to the left-right direction is rectangular. The connecting part 22 is installed between the two support column sections 21, 21. The connecting part 22 is joined to each of the two support column sections 21, 21. The connecting part 22 connects the two support column sections 21, 21. The connecting part 22 is provided at the height near the upper end of the support column section 21, the height near the lower end, and the height of the intermediate part in the vertical direction.
[0024] As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are rod-shaped members extending in the left-right direction. As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are installed between two support columns 21, 21. The upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are joined to each of the two support columns 21, 21. The upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 connect the two support columns 21, 21. In other words, the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are connecting members that connect the two support columns 21, 21. The upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are positioned so as not to interfere with the connecting part 22. The upper shelf support 3 is positioned above the lower shelf support 4 with a gap in between. The upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are manufactured, for example, by processing steel plates.
[0025] As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the cross-sectional shape of the upper shelf support 3 perpendicular to the left-right direction is a C-shape that opens upward. The upper shelf support 3 has a groove 35 that extends in the left-right direction and opens upward. The upper shelf support 3 has a bottom plate 31, a front plate 32, a rear plate 33, and a side plate 34. The bottom plate 31, front plate 32, and rear plate 33 are each long, flat plates that extend in the left-right direction. The bottom plate 31 is installed with its surface facing up and down.
[0026] As shown in Figures 3 and 6, a soft member 312, made of, for example, rubber or sponge, is attached to the lower surface of the lower plate portion 31. The soft member 312 is a linear member extending in the left-right direction. Two soft members 312 are provided, spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The front plate portion 32 extends upward from the front edge of the lower plate portion 31 with its plate surface facing the front-rear direction. The rear plate portion 33 extends upward from the rear edge of the lower plate portion 31 with its plate surface facing the front-rear direction. The front plate portion 32 and the rear plate portion 33 have almost the same outer shape. The front plate portion 32 and the rear plate portion 33 face each other with a space between them in the front-rear direction. Multiple holes 321 that penetrate in the front-rear direction are provided in the front plate portion 321, spaced apart in the left-right direction. Fasteners 77, such as screws, that fix the upper fixing plate portion 74 of the shielding member 7 are inserted into the holes 321. Refer to Figures 4 and 8 for the fastener 77.
[0027] The side panels 34 are provided on both the left and right edges of the upper shelf support 3. The side panels 34 are formed in a flat shape. The side panels 34 extend upward from the left and right edges of the lower panel 31 with their surface facing left and right. The front edge of the side panel 34 is connected to the left and right edges of the front panel 32. The rear edge of the side panel 34 is connected to the left and right edges of the rear panel 33. The vertical dimension of the side panel 34 is greater than the vertical dimensions of the front panel 32 and the rear panel 33. The upper edge of the side panel 34 is positioned above the upper edges of the front panel 32 and the rear panel 33. The side panels 34 have holes 341 that penetrate in the left and right direction. Fasteners such as screws for fixing to the support column 21 are inserted into the holes 341.
[0028] As shown in Figure 5, the length of the upper shelf support 3 in the left-right direction is approximately the same as the distance between the two support columns 21, 21. The upper shelf support 3 connects the support columns 21, 21 with each of its two side plates 34 facing the side surfaces of the support columns 21, 21. The upper shelf support 3 is fixed to the support columns 21, 21 by fixing the side plates 34, 34 of the upper shelf support 3 to the support columns 21, 21. The configuration in which the upper shelf support 3 is fixed to the support columns 21 may be set as appropriate.
[0029] As shown in Figures 3, 5, and 6, the cross-sectional shape of the lower shelf support portion 4 perpendicular to the left-right direction is a C-shape that opens downwards. The lower shelf support portion 4 has a groove portion 45 that extends in the left-right direction and opens downwards. The lower shelf support portion 4 has an upper plate portion 41, a front plate portion 42, a rear plate portion 43, and a side plate portion 44. The upper plate portion 41, the front plate portion 42, and the rear plate portion 43 are each long, flat plates that extend in the left-right direction. The upper plate portion 41 is installed in a position where the plate surface faces up and down. The upper plate portion 41 has a hole portion 411 that penetrates in the up and down direction. The bolt 61 of the restricting portion 6 is inserted into the hole portion 411. The front plate portion 42 extends downwards from the front edge of the upper plate portion 41 in a position where the plate surface faces front and back. The rear plate portion 43 extends downward from the rear edge of the upper plate portion 41 with its surface facing in the front-to-back direction. The thickness of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4 are approximately the same, but the vertical extension length of the front plate portion 42 and the rear plate portion 43 of the lower shelf support portion 4 is smaller than the vertical extension length of the front plate portion 32 and the rear plate portion 33 of the upper shelf support portion 3. In other words, the section modulus of the lower shelf support portion 4 is smaller than that of the upper shelf support portion 3. The front plate portion 42 and the rear plate portion 33 have almost the same outer shape. The front plate portion 42 and the rear plate portion 43 face each other with a gap between them in the front-to-back direction. The front plate portion 42 has multiple holes 421 that penetrate in the front-to-back direction, spaced apart in the left-to-right direction. Fasteners 78 such as screws for fixing the shielding member 7 are inserted into the holes 421. Refer to Figure 8 for fasteners 78.
[0030] The side panels 44 are provided on both the left and right edges of the lower shelf support 4. The side panels 44 are formed in a flat shape. The side panels 44 extend downward from the left and right edges of the upper panel 41 with their surface facing left and right. The front edge of the side panel 44 is connected to the left and right edges of the front panel 42. The rear edge of the side panel 44 is connected to the left and right edges of the rear panel 43. The vertical dimension of the side panel 44 is greater than the vertical dimensions of the front panel 42 and the rear panel 43. The lower edge of the side panel 44 is positioned below the lower edges of the front panel 42 and the rear panel 43. The side panels 44 have holes 441 that penetrate in the left and right direction. Fasteners such as screws for fixing to the support column 21 are inserted into the holes 441.
[0031] As shown in Figure 5, the length of the lower shelf support 4 in the left-right direction is approximately the same as the distance between the two support columns 21, 21. The lower shelf support 4 connects the support columns 21, 21 with each of its two side plates 44 facing the side surfaces of the support columns 21, 21. The lower shelf support 4 is fixed to the support columns 21, 21 by fixing the side plates 44, 44 of the lower shelf support 4 to the support columns 21, 21. The configuration in which the lower shelf support 4 is fixed to the support columns 21 may be set as appropriate.
[0032] As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 are fixed to the support columns 21, 21 with the lower plate portion 31 of the upper shelf support 3 and the upper plate portion 41 of the lower shelf support 4 facing each other with a gap in the vertical direction. The gap between the lower plate portion 31 of the upper shelf support 3 and the upper plate portion 41 of the lower shelf support 4 is denoted as the shelf support gap 23. The outer shape of the lower plate portion 31 of the upper shelf support 3 and the outer shape of the upper plate portion 41 of the lower shelf support 4 are approximately the same. In this embodiment, the vertical dimensions of the front plate portion 32 and the rear plate portion 33 of the upper shelf support 3 are larger than the vertical dimensions of the front plate portion 42 and the rear plate portion 43 of the lower shelf support 4. The upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 may be connected and integrated in the vertical direction by connecting their respective side plate portions 34 and side plate portions 44 which are arranged vertically.
[0033] The front surface 32a of the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the front surface 42a of the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4 are positioned behind the front surface 21a (front end) of the support columns 21, 21. The rear surface 33b of the rear plate portion 33 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the rear surface 43b of the rear plate portion 43 of the lower shelf support portion 4 are positioned in front of the rear surface 21b (rear end) of the support columns 21, 21. Above the upper shelf support portion 3, an upper shelf support space 24 is formed, sandwiched between two support columns 21, 21. Below the lower shelf support portion 4, a lower shelf support space 25 is formed, sandwiched between two support columns 21, 21.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3, the shielding member 7 is provided in front of the upper shelf support 3, the lower shelf support 4, and the shelf support gap 23. The shielding member 7 is fixed to the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the shielding member 7 is a long member extending in the left-right direction. The shielding member 7 is manufactured, for example, by processing a steel plate. The left-right dimension of the shielding member 7 is greater than the distance between the two support columns 21, 21. The shielding member 7 has a front plate portion 71, an upper plate portion 72, a lower plate portion 73, an upper fixing plate portion 74, and a lower fixing plate portion 75. The front plate portion 71, upper plate portion 72, lower plate portion 73, upper fixing plate portion 74, and lower fixing plate portion 75 are each long, flat plates extending in the left-right direction.
[0035] The front plate portion 71 is installed with its surface facing the front-to-back direction. The front plate portion 71 has a shelf insertion groove portion 711 that penetrates in the front-to-back direction and extends in the left-to-right direction. The fixing portion 52 of the shelf portion 5 is inserted into the shelf insertion groove portion 711. The shelf insertion groove portion 711 is formed in the middle part of the front plate portion 71, excluding the left-to-right ends. The length of the shelf insertion groove portion 711 is approximately the same as the distance between the support columns 21, 21. The shelf portion 5 is inserted into the shelf insertion groove portion 711. The upper plate portion 72 extends rearward from the upper edge of the front plate portion 71 with its surface facing the up-to-down direction. The lower plate portion 73 extends rearward from the lower edge of the front plate portion 71 with its surface facing the up-to-down direction. The upper plate portion 72 and the lower plate portion 73 have approximately the same outer shape. The upper plate portion 72 and the lower plate portion 73 are positioned opposite each other with a gap between them in the vertical direction. The gap between the upper plate portion 72 and the lower plate portion 73, i.e., the vertical dimension of the front plate portion 71, is approximately the same as the dimension of the shelf support portion gap 23. The shielding member 7 has a groove portion 76 that extends in the left-right direction and opens to the rear, surrounded by the front plate portion 71, the upper plate portion 72, and the lower plate portion 73.
[0036] The upper fixing plate portion 74 extends upward from the rear edge of the upper plate portion 72 when the plate surface is facing in the front-to-back direction. The upper fixing plate portion 74 is fixed to the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3. The upper fixing plate portion 74 has multiple holes 741 that penetrate in the front-to-back direction, spaced apart in the left-to-right direction. Fasteners 77 such as screws that fix the shielding member 7 to the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3 are inserted into the holes 741. The lower fixing plate portion 75 extends downward from the rear edge of the lower plate portion 73 when the plate surface is facing in the front-to-back direction. The lower fixing plate portion 75 is fixed to the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4. The lower fixing plate portion 75 has multiple holes 751 that penetrate in the front-to-back direction, spaced apart in the left-to-right direction. A screw or other fastener 78 is inserted into the hole 751 to secure the shielding member 7 to the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4. The upper fixing plate portion 74 and the lower fixing plate portion 75 have almost the same outer shape and are arranged on the same vertical plane.
[0037] The left-right dimensions of the front plate 71, upper plate 72, and lower plate 73 are approximately the same as the distance between the left-right faces of the two support columns 21, 21. The upper fixing plate 74 and lower fixing plate 75 are approximately the same as the distance between the two support columns 21, 21. The front plate 71, upper plate 72, and lower plate 73 protrude more to the left and right than the upper fixing plate 74 and lower fixing plate 75.
[0038] The shielding member 7 is fixed to the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4 as follows: The upper fixing plate portion 74 overlaps the front surface 32a of the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support 3. The hole 741 of the upper fixing plate portion 74 and the hole 321 of the front plate portion 32 overlap, and the upper fixing plate portion 74 is fixed to the front plate portion 32 by fasteners 77 inserted into these holes 741 and 321. The lower fixing plate portion 75 overlaps the front surface 42a of the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support 4. The hole 751 of the lower fixing plate portion 75 and the hole 421 of the front plate portion 42 overlap, and the lower fixing plate portion 75 is fixed to the front plate portion 42 by fasteners 78 inserted into these holes 751 and 421. The manner in which the shielding member 7 is fixed to the upper shelf support 3, and the manner in which the shielding member 7 is fixed to the lower shelf support 4, may be other than those described above.
[0039] As shown in Figure 3, the vertical dimension of the upper fixing plate portion 74 is smaller than the vertical dimension of the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3. The upper end of the upper fixing plate portion 74 is positioned at approximately the same height as the upper end of the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3. The lower end of the upper fixing plate portion 74 is positioned at the same height as the vertical midpoint of the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3. The vertical dimension of the lower fixing plate portion 75 is approximately the same as the dimension of the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4. The lower end of the lower fixing plate portion 75 is positioned at approximately the same height as the lower end of the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4. The upper end of the lower fixing plate portion 75 is positioned at approximately the same height as the upper end of the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4. The front plate portion 71, the upper plate portion 72, and the lower plate portion 73 are positioned in front of the upper shelf support portion 3, the lower shelf support portion 4, and the shelf support portion spacing 23. The front plate portion 71 overlaps with the shelf support portion spacing 23 in the front-rear direction, shielding the shelf support portion spacing 23 from the front. The ends of the front plate portion 71, the upper plate portion 72, and the lower plate portion 73 are positioned in front of the support column portion 21. The groove portion 76 surrounded by the front plate portion 71, the upper plate portion 72, and the lower plate portion 73 of the shielding member 7 is in communication with the shelf support portion spacing 23.
[0040] As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 8, the shelf section 5 is flat. The shelf section 5 is, for example, a glass plate. The shelf section 5 is installed with its surface facing horizontal. The shelf section 5 has a mounting section 51 and a fixing section 52. The mounting section 51 is on which items are placed. The fixing section 52 is inserted into the shelf support section spacing 23 and fixed to the upper shelf support section 3 and the lower shelf support section 4. The fixing section 52 is provided continuously behind the mounting section 51. As shown in Figure 8, the fixing section 52 has a smaller left-right dimension than the mounting section 51. The shelf section 5 has notches 53, 53 formed on both sides in the left-right direction at the rear. The notches 53, 53 are located on both sides in the left-right direction of the fixing section 52 at the rear of the mounting section 51.
[0041] The thickness dimension (vertical dimension) of the shelf board portion 5 is slightly smaller than the groove width dimension (vertical dimension) of the shelf board insertion groove portion 711 of the front plate portion 71 of the shielding member 7. The left-right dimension of the fixing portion 52 is approximately the same as the left-right dimension of the shelf board insertion groove portion 711. The left-right dimension of the mounting portion 51 is approximately the same as the distance between the left-right faces of the two support portions 21, 21 that are separated from each other. That is, the left-right dimension of the mounting portion 51 is approximately the same as the left-right dimensions of the front plate portion 71, upper plate portion 72, and lower plate portion 73 of the shielding member 7. The fixing portion 52 is inserted from the front into the shelf board insertion groove portion 711 of the front plate portion 71 of the shielding member 7 and positioned in the groove portion 76 and shelf support portion spacing 23 of the shielding member 7. The mounting portion 51 is positioned in front of the front plate portion 71 of the shielding member 7. The portion of the shelf board 5 in front of the notches 53, 53 is positioned in front of the lateral portion of the shelf board insertion groove 711 of the front plate portion 71 of the shielding member 7.
[0042] The shielding member 7 may be composed of a pair of elongated members that are arranged vertically and extend horizontally, with the shelf portion 5 inserted between these two members. The space between the pair of members corresponds to the shelf insertion groove portion 711. In this case, the shelf insertion groove portion 711 is formed over the entire horizontal length of the shielding member 7. The portion of the shelf board 5 between the notches 53, 53 is positioned behind the front surface 21a of the support column 21, i.e., at the shelf support spacing 23. The portion of the shelf board 5 in front of the notches 53, 53 is positioned in front of the front surface 21a of the support column 21. The rear portion of the portion of the shelf board 5 in front of the notches 53, 53 (the portion close to the notches 53, 53) is positioned between the pair of members of the shielding member 7. This portion may or may not be sandwiched between the pair of members of the shielding member 7 from above and below. The end of the shelf board 5 in front of the notches 53, 53 that faces the front surface 21a of the support column 21 may or may not be in contact with the front surface 21a of the support column 21.
[0043] As shown in Figure 3, the restricting portion 6 includes a bolt 61, a nut 62, and a pressing member 63. As shown in Figures 3 and 6, the nut 62 is positioned in the groove 45 of the lower shelf support portion 4 and fixed to the lower shelf support portion 4. The nut 62 is positioned coaxially with the hole 411 of the upper plate portion 41 of the lower shelf support portion 4. Multiple nuts 62 are provided, spaced apart in the left-right direction, similar to the hole 411 of the upper plate portion 41. The bolt 61 is positioned so that the shaft portion 611 is above the head portion 612, and the shaft portion 611 is inserted from below into the nut 62 and the hole 411 of the upper plate portion 41. The length dimension of the shaft portion 611 is greater than the depth dimension of the groove 45 of the lower shelf support portion 4. The bolt 61 has a shape such that the shaft portion 611 penetrates the upper plate portion 41 and the tip portion 611a of the shaft portion 611 can protrude above the upper plate portion 41. Figure 3 shows the tip 611a of the shaft portion 611 protruding above the upper plate portion 41, and Figure 9 shows the tip 611a of the shaft portion 611 positioned at approximately the same height as the upper plate portion 41.
[0044] The head 612 of the bolt 61 is positioned in the space 25 below the lower shelf support portion 4. The worker can grasp and operate the head 612 of the bolt 61 in the space 25 below the shelf support portion. The head 612 of the bolt 61 corresponds to the operating portion in the claims.
[0045] The pressing member 63 is a long, flat plate extending in the left-right direction. The pressing member 63 is installed overlapping the upper plate portion 41 of the lower shelf support portion 4 with its plate surface facing up and down. A soft member 631, made of, for example, rubber or sponge, is attached to the upper surface of the pressing member 63. The soft member 631 is a linear member extending in the left-right direction. Two soft members 631 are provided, spaced apart in the front-to-back direction. The fixing portion 52 of the shelf plate portion 5 is installed above the pressing member 63.
[0046] As shown in Figure 3, when the bolt 61 is tightened into the nut 62 and the tip 611a of the shaft 611 protrudes upward from the upper plate 41, the pressing member 63 is pushed upward by the shaft 611 of the bolt 61. As shown in Figure 9, when the bolt 61 is loosened and the tip 611a of the shaft 611 moves downward, the pressing member 63 moves downward together with the tip 611a of the shaft 611. As shown in Figure 3, when the bolt 61 is tightened onto the nut 62 and the pressing member 63 moves upward, the fixing portion 52 of the shelf plate portion 5 is pressed against the upper shelf support portion 3 by the shaft portion 611 of the bolt 61 and the pressing member 63. As a result, the fixing portion 52 of the shelf plate portion 5 is fixed to the shelf support portion spacing 23. That is, the shelf plate portion 5 is fixed to the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4. The shaft portion 611 of the bolt 61 and the pressing member 63 correspond to the pressing portion in the claims. Furthermore, if the shelf section 5 is made of glass and subjected to an impact from below, the load resulting from that impact will particularly affect the lower shelf support section 4. However, because the section modulus of the lower shelf support section 4 is smaller than that of the upper shelf support section 3, the lower shelf support section 4 is more prone to deformation. This configuration prevents damage to the shelf section 5. The deformation of the lower shelf support section 4 may manifest as, for example, a widening of the gap between the front panel section 42 and the rear panel section 43, or the entire structure twisting.
[0047] By loosening the bolt 61 and releasing the upward pressure on the fixing portion 52 of the shelf plate 5 by the bolt 61 and the pressing member 63, the fixing of the shelf plate 5 is released, and the shelf plate 5 can be pulled forward and removed from the shelf support gap 23. The shelf plate 5 is detachable from the shelf support gap 23.
[0048] As shown in Figure 3, the front panel 8 is flat. The front surface 81 of the front panel 8 is a decorative surface that is exposed to the front. The front panel 8 is provided above the upper plate portion 72 and below the lower plate portion 73 of the shielding member 7. The upper surface 721 of the upper plate portion 72 and the lower surface 731 of the lower plate portion 73 of the shielding member 7 are horizontal planes. The lower end surface 82 of the front panel 8, which is provided above the shielding member 7, is a horizontal plane. The upper end surface 83 of the front panel 8, which is provided below the shielding member 7, is a horizontal plane. The upper shelf support portion 3, the lower shelf support portion 4 and the restricting portion 6 are located behind the front panel 8 and are not exposed to the front of the front panel 8.
[0049] This section explains how to assemble the shelf unit. The support columns 21, 21 of the support structure 2 are erected and connected by the connecting portion 22. The upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4 are attached between the support columns 21, 21. The pressing member 63 of the restricting portion 6 is placed on the upper plate portion 41 of the lower shelf support portion 4. At this time, the distance between the upper surface of the pressing member 63 and the lower surface of the lower plate portion 31 of the upper shelf support portion 3 is greater than the thickness dimension of the shelf portion 5. A soft member 312 is attached to the lower surface of the lower plate portion 31 of the upper shelf support portion 3. A soft member 631 is attached to the upper surface of the pressing member 63.
[0050] Attach the shielding member 7 to the upper shelf support 3 and the lower shelf support 4. The nut 62 of the restricting part 6 is attached to the lower shelf support 4 in advance. The fixing portion 52 of the shelf board portion 5 is inserted from the front into the shelf board insertion groove portion 711 of the front plate portion 71 of the shielding member 7, and positioned inside the groove portion 76 of the shielding member 7 and between the shelf support portion spacing 23. The fixing portion 52 of the shelf board portion 5 is positioned between the soft member 631 on the upper surface of the pressing member 63 and the soft member 312 on the lower surface of the lower plate portion 31 of the upper shelf support portion 3.
[0051] The bolt 61 of the restricting part 6 is fastened to the nut 62 attached to the lower shelf support part 4. The worker grasps the head 612 of the bolt 61 from the space 25 below the shelf support part and manipulates it so that the shaft 611 of the bolt 61 protrudes above the upper plate part 41 of the lower shelf support part 4. The shaft 611 of the bolt 61 presses the pressing member 63 upward and presses the fixing part 52 of the shelf plate part 5 against the upper shelf support part 3. As a result, the fixing part 52 of the shelf plate part 5 is sandwiched between the bolt 61 and the upper shelf support part 3 via the pressing member 63, restricting its vertical movement and fixing it in the shelf support gap 23. The soft member 631 of the pressing member 63 is in contact with the lower surface of the fixing portion 52 of the shelf plate portion 5. The soft member 312 of the lower plate portion 31 of the upper shelf support portion 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the fixing portion 52 of the shelf plate portion 5. In this state, it is desirable that the lower surface of the shelf plate portion 5 is in contact with the lower edge of the shelf plate insertion groove portion 711, so that the shelf plate portion 5 is supported by the support structure 2 at two locations formed in both the lower shelf support portion 4 and the shielding member 7, which are spaced apart in the front-rear direction FR.
[0052] As described above, the shelf board 5 can be removed from the shelf support spacing 23 by loosening the bolt 61 of the restricting part 6 and releasing the pressure applied by the restricting part 6.
[0053] In the shelf device according to this embodiment, by operating the head 612 of the bolt 61 of the restricting part 6 to move the shaft 611 and pressing member 63 of the bolt 61 upward, the shelf 5 is pressed against the upper shelf support part 3, so that the shelf 5 is sandwiched from above and below by the shaft 611 and pressing member 63 of the bolt 61 and the upper shelf support part 3, the vertical movement of the shelf 5 can be restricted. By operating the bolt 61, the force with which the bolt 61, pressing member 63 and upper shelf support part 3 sandwich the shelf 5 can be adjusted, so that the shelf 5 can be supported with good strength. The head 612 of the bolt 61 is located in the shelf support lower space 25 below the lower shelf support part 4, where it is relatively easy to secure space, so it is easy to design the restricting part 6 and the shelf 5 in an optimal form that presses them with good strength. By providing a front panel 8 in front of the restricting section 6, the restricting section 6 can be prevented from being exposed to the front, thereby improving the aesthetic design of the shelf board device 1.
[0054] The upper shelf support section 3 and the lower shelf support section 4 are installed between the support columns 21, 21, respectively, connecting the support columns 21, 21 to each other. With this configuration, the members connecting the support columns 21, 21 can be used as the upper shelf support section 3 and the lower shelf support section 4.
[0055] The front surface of the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the front surface of the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4 are positioned behind the front surfaces (front ends) of the support columns 21, 21. The rear surface of the rear plate portion 33 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the rear surface of the rear plate portion 43 of the lower shelf support portion 4 are positioned in front of the rear surfaces (rear ends) of the support columns 21, 21. With this configuration, the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4 do not protrude forward or backward from the support columns 21, thus reducing the dimensions of the support structure 2.
[0056] In the shelf board device 1, a shielding member 7 is provided in front of the shelf support spacing 23. This configuration prevents the shelf support spacing 23 from being exposed to the front, thereby improving the aesthetic design of the shelf board device 1.
[0057] The upper surface 721 of the upper plate portion 72 and the lower surface 731 of the lower plate portion 73 of the shielding member 7 are horizontal planes. The lower end surface 82 of the front panel 8, which is provided above the shielding member 7, is a horizontal plane. The upper end surface 83 of the front panel 8, which is provided below the shielding member 7, is a horizontal plane. This configuration makes it possible to reduce the gap between the shielding member 7 and the front panel 8. This improves the aesthetic design of the shelf board device 1 and prevents dirt and dust from entering the gap between the shielding member 7 and the front panel 8.
[0058] The shelf board section 5 is detachable from the shelf support section spacing 23. This configuration makes it easy to change the shelf board section 5 to be installed or to change the layout of the shelf board sections 5. The clamping force on the shelf board section 5 can be adjusted by operating the bolt 61 of the restricting section 6 to match the shelf board section 5 being installed, so that the shelf board section 5 can be supported with good strength.
[0059] Although embodiments of the shelf device according to the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, as shown in Figure 10, the shelf board device 1B may be configured such that the restricting part 6B is attached to the upper shelf support part 3B instead of the lower shelf support part 4B, and the shelf board part 5 is pressed from above against the upper plate part 41 of the lower shelf support part 4B using the bolt 61 and pressing member 63 of the restricting part 6B to fix it in place. In this case, a hole 311 is formed in the lower plate part 31 of the upper shelf support part 3, which penetrates vertically, and into which the shaft part 611 of the bolt 61 is inserted. A soft member 632 is provided on the lower surface of the pressing member 63, and a soft member 412 is provided on the upper surface of the upper plate part 41 of the lower shelf support part 4. The head 612 of the bolt 61 of the restricting part 6B is grasped and operated by the worker from the space 24 above the shelf support part.
[0060] The restricting portion 6 may be provided on both the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4. The restricting portion 6 provided on the upper shelf support portion 3 and the restricting portion 6 provided on the lower shelf support portion 4 may be positioned to overlap in the vertical direction, or they may be positioned alternately in positions that do not overlap in the vertical direction. For example, the restricting section 6 may have three bolts 61, with the two bolts 61, 61 on either side being tightened from below the lower shelf support section 4, and the central bolt 61 being tightened from above the upper shelf support section 3. By doing so, the shelf board section 5 is sandwiched between the bolts 61, 61 attached to the lower shelf support section 4 and the bolt 61 attached to the upper shelf support section 3, thereby improving the robustness of the structure that secures the shelf board section 5. Furthermore, by selecting the shelf support section to which the bolts 61 and nuts 62 of the restricting section 6 are provided according to the height at which the shelf board section 5 will be installed, the ease of assembly of the shelf board device 1 can be improved.
[0061] As shown in Figure 11, the shelf device 1C has a front panel 8C on the front of the shelf support portion (lower shelf support portion 4C in Figure 11) which has a restricting portion 6C, while the front of the shelf support portion (upper shelf support portion 3C in Figure 11) which does not have a restricting portion 6C may not have a front panel 8C. In the shelf device 1C shown in Figure 11, the upper shelf support portion 3 is provided at the upper end of the shelf device 1C. The shelf device 1C is, for example, a whiteboard with shelf portions 5 provided along its upper edge, where the upper frame is the upper shelf support portion 3C, the member mounted below the upper frame is the lower shelf support portion 4C, and the whiteboard body is the front panel 8.
[0062] The upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4 do not necessarily have to be members that connect the support columns 21, 21 to each other. Specifically, the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4 do not necessarily have to be fixed to the support columns 21. For example, a configuration may be adopted in which the holes 341, 441 formed in the side plate portion 34 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the side plate portion 44 of the lower shelf support portion 4 are loosely engaged with engaging projections protruding from the inner surface of the support column 21. Alternatively, for example, engaging projections may be formed on the side plate portion 34 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the side plate portion 44 of the lower shelf support portion 4, respectively, and loosely engaged with engaging holes drilled in the inner surface of the support column 21.
[0063] The front surface 32a of the front plate portion 32 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the front surface 42a of the front plate portion 42 of the lower shelf support portion 4 may protrude forward of the front surface 21a of the support columns 21, 21, or be flush with the front surface 21a of the support columns 21, 21. The rear surface 33b of the rear plate portion 33 of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the rear surface 43b of the rear plate portion 43 of the lower shelf support portion 4 may protrude rearward of the rear surface 21b of the support columns 21, 21, or be flush with the rear surface 21b of the support columns 21, 21. The shapes of the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4 may be other than those described above.
[0064] A shielding member 7 does not necessarily have to be provided in front of the shelf support spacing 23. The shape of the shielding member 7 may be other than that described above. The upper surface 721 of the upper plate portion 72 and the lower surface 731 of the lower plate portion 73 of the shielding member 7 are not horizontal planes, and the lower end surface 82 of the front panel 8 provided above the shielding member 7 and the upper end surface 83 of the front panel 8 provided below the shielding member 7 are not horizontal planes. A predetermined gap may be provided between the shielding member 7 and the front panel 8. The shielding member 7 does not necessarily have to be fixed to the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4. For example, it may be fixed to or engaged with the support column portion 21 in the same way as the upper shelf support portion 3 and the lower shelf support portion 4. The shelf board section 5 may be fixed in place at the shelf support interval 23 in a way that prevents it from being removed.
[0065] The upper shelf support portion 3, the lower shelf support portion 4, and the pressing member 63 do not necessarily have to have the soft members 312, 412, 631, and 632 attached to them. The soft members may be attached to the shelf board portion 5. The shelf board device 1 does not necessarily have to constitute the fixture unit 11 together with the lifting top plate device 13. The structure of the shelf board device 1 in this embodiment may be used in fixtures or walls on which shelves are provided. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0066] 1,1B,1C Shelf device 2 Support structure 3,3B,3C Upper shelf holder 4,4B,4C Lower shelf holder 5 Shelf section 6,6B Regulation Department 7 Shielding member 8,8C Front Panel 21 Pillar section 21a Front 21b Rear 22 Connecting part 23 Shelf support spacing 24 Space above shelf support 25 Space below the shelf support 32 Front plate part 32a front 33 Rear plate part 33b Rear 42 Front plate part 42a front 43 Rear plate part 43b Rear 61 volts 62 nuts 63 Pressing member 82 Lower end surface 83 Upper end surface 312 Soft material 412 Soft material 631,632 Soft material 711 Shelf insertion groove 721 Top surface 731 Bottom surface
Claims
1. The upper shelf support extends in the left-right direction, Below the upper shelf support portion are two lower shelf support portions that are positioned opposite each other in the vertical direction with a gap between them, and extending in the horizontal direction. The rear part is inserted into the gap between the shelf support parts, and the shelf board is attached to the upper shelf support part and the lower shelf support part, A restricting part is attached to at least one of the upper shelf support and the lower shelf support, and is capable of restricting the vertical movement of the shelf board. It has a front panel provided in front of the regulating section, The aforementioned regulatory body, A pressing portion that penetrates the upper shelf support portion or the lower shelf support portion to which the restricting portion is attached in the vertical direction and presses against the shelf board portion, A shelf board device having an operating part provided in the space on the side of the upper shelf support or the lower shelf support to which the restricting part is attached that is away from the shelf board in the vertical direction, and which is capable of operating the vertical position of the pressing part.
2. It has multiple support columns spaced apart in the left-right direction, The shelf board device according to claim 1, wherein the upper shelf support and the lower shelf support are respectively installed between the support columns to connect the support columns.
3. The shelf board device according to claim 2, wherein the upper shelf support portion and the lower shelf support portion are, when viewed from the left-right direction, positioned behind the front end portion of the support column and in front of the rear end portion.
4. The shelf board device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising a shielding member provided in front of the spacing between the shelf support portions, having a groove formed therein that penetrates in the front-rear direction and into which the shelf board portion can be inserted.
5. The front panel is provided above and below the shielding member, at least one of which is facing the shielding member in the vertical direction. The shelf plate device according to claim 4, wherein the end faces of the shielding member and the front panel that face each other are horizontal planes.
6. The shelf board device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shelf board portion is detachably attached to the upper shelf support portion and the lower shelf support portion.