Utilization of the discovery of host gene X associated with nontuberculous mycobacteria of the lung
The SLC26A4 and SLC26A4-AS1 biomarkers enhance NTM disease diagnosis by differentiating it from lung cancer and other inflammatory diseases, offering precise assessment of disease presence, activity, and prognosis.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PUBLIC WELFARE CORP TUBERCULOSIS PREVENTION ASSOC
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-25
AI Technical Summary
Current diagnostic methods for pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacteriosis (NTM) lack effective gene markers for predicting disease onset, severity, and activity, and there is a need for accurate differentiation from lung cancer and chronic airway inflammatory diseases.
Utilization of the SLC26A4 gene and its antisense transcript, SLC26A4-AS1, as biomarkers, along with a normalization gene like MUC5AC, to assess gene expression levels in lung and nasal mucosal tissues for accurate diagnosis and prognosis of NTM disease.
The SLC26A4 and SLC26A4-AS1 biomarkers provide higher accuracy in distinguishing NTM disease from lung cancer and other inflammatory diseases, enabling early evaluation of disease presence, activity, severity, and recurrence risk.
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