Self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis
The self-practice device for table tennis training addresses flexibility and cost issues by allowing adjustable angles and positions, providing a versatile and portable solution for practicing serves and returns, enhancing training effectiveness and accessibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024002596U
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing table tennis training equipment is limited in flexibility, requires specific locations for use, and is costly, making it difficult for enthusiasts to practice various serves and returns effectively outside of designated training facilities.
A self-practice device featuring a rebound board, support plate, and damping hinge, with optional left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism, allowing adjustable angles and positions for versatile training scenarios, including a ground support rack for portability and magnetic absorption for stability.
Enables flexible and portable training at any location, simulating various serves and returns with high practicality, reducing costs and space requirements, and enhancing the training experience by mimicking real-world table tennis movements.
Smart Images

Figure 0003249676000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of table tennis training equipment, and more particularly to a self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis. [Background technology]
[0002] Enthusiasts who want to learn and improve their table tennis skills can only learn and improve their table tennis skills by going to places like table tennis stadiums and hiring a coach. Table tennis training equipment currently on the market includes table tennis rebound boards, landing soft shaft swing table tennis trainers, table side bending spring table tennis trainers, and some table tennis enthusiasts stand next to the table tennis table and hold the ball to the left. After releasing the hand, the ping pong ball naturally falls vertically and bounces up vertically, and the right hand holds the racket to hit the ball. The "serve" method of these methods is far from the real serve effect, too simple and simple, and the practice effect is greatly limited. In addition, table tennis enthusiasts pay a lot of money to hire trainers or buy serve machines. Due to the limitations of the stadium, only places like table tennis stadiums and training centers can be realized. There are also problems with the cost and time of transportation from home or office to table tennis halls and training centers.
[0003] In conclusion, existing table tennis training equipment has limitations on the playing field, poor flexibility in use, and is difficult to adapt to different training scenarios and high training costs. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The object of this utility model is to provide a self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis, and to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing technology. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solutions: The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis includes a rebound plate, a support plate and a damping hinge, a first end plate of the damping hinge is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate, a second end plate of the damping hinge is fixedly connected to one end of the rebound plate, and the damping hinge can be rebounded. In this technical solution, the first end plate of the damping hinge is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate, the second end plate of the damping hinge is fixedly connected to the end of the rebound plate, the damping hinge is installed between the rebound plates, and the angle θ between the rebound plate and the support plate of the damping hinge is positioned at any angle, so that the self-training device can be placed at any height suitable for practice, and there are no restrictions on the usage scenario. This technical solution has a simple structure, low cost, easy portability, more flexible use, and strong practicality.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism, which is installed on the support plate, the driven end of the left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism is fixedly connected to the first end plate of the damping hinge, and the left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism drives the rebound plate to swing at a continuous angle P in the left-right direction of the support plate. The left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism is designed to increase the randomness of the impact point after the ball is thrown, and the randomness of the impact point randomly generates hit balls of various courses, maximally approximating the actual state of table tennis.
[0007] The left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism drives the deflection plate continuously in the left and right direction of the support plate at angle P, and when it swings to the left, the maximum angle it swings to the right is 38 degrees. For example, if you take a racket held in the right hand, swinging it to the left will result in a backhand serve, a return ball, and a backhand shot, and swinging it to the right will result in a forehand serve, a return ball, and a forehand shot. When the left and right continuous position angle swings are swinging continuously, the angle of the deflection plate surface swings continuously, and the left and right hands serve and return from various position angles.
[0008] In addition, to provide a specific left and right continuous position angular swing mechanism, the left and right continuous position angular swing mechanism includes a DC motor, a rotating disk, an eccentric convex shaft, and a sliding vibration plate, the DC motor is installed on a support plate, the output shaft of the DC motor is connected with the rotating disk, the rotating disk is fixedly connected with the eccentric convex shaft, one end of the sliding pendulum plate is connected with the support plate at a rotation connection position, the other end of the sliding pendulum plate has a sliding groove, the eccentric convex shaft is in the sliding groove, and the end of the sliding pendulum plate close to the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a first end plate of the damping hinge.
[0009] In addition, to facilitate training and use without table support, a ground support rack is also included, and the support plate is placed on the ground support rack, or the support plate and the top of the ground support rack are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0010] Additionally, the ground support includes a manual lift bar to adjust the ground support to the appropriate height.
[0011] In addition, in order to facilitate stable and detachable installation of the support plate and the ground support frame, a second suction device is provided at the bottom of the support plate, and a first suction device is provided at the top end of the ground support frame, and the first suction device and the second suction device are adsorbed to each other.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to maximize the variety of serves and types of rebounds, the rebound plate is a flat plate, a round-bottomed spherical panel or a square-bottomed arc-shaped plate, the round-bottomed spherical panel including a circular base plate and a spherical surface integrally molded with the circular base plate, and the square-bottomed arc-shaped plate including a square base plate and an arc-shaped surface of the square base plate integrally molded with the square base plate.
[0013] In addition, in order to integrate various training modes, the bounce board includes two panels, including a left panel and a right panel, and the angle between the left panel and the right panel is obtuse.
[0014] In addition, in order to integrate more training modes, the bounce board contains three panels, the three panels include a middle board and two side boards, and the angle between the two side boards and the middle board is obtuse.
[0015] In addition, the two side boards and the middle board are molded as one piece, so that the connection method between the two side boards and the middle board can be selected arbitrarily according to the needs. Or a removable button is installed between the left and right sides of the two side boards and the middle board, which can manually adjust the angle between the middle board and the support board, and at the same time, the angle between the two side boards, the middle board and the support board can change the inclination angle of the rebound board surface of the two side boards and the middle board for the rebound shot. During training, the position of the self-training device can be manually changed to form the counterattack training effect of forehand serve and return and backhand serve and return. This self-training device is only used for the table. Effect of the Invention
[0016] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that the first end plate of the damping hinge and the end of the support plate are fixed, the second end plate of the damping hinge and the end of the rebound plate are fixedly connected, the damping hinge is installed between the rebound plate and the support plate, and the damping hinge can be rebound. The angle θ between the rebound plate and the support plate can be positioned at any angle, changing the inclination of the rebound plate surface, and the inclination of the rebound plate surface generally varies between 22 degrees and 40 degrees, realizing the change of the height and speed of the rebound against the serve, thereby achieving the purpose of achieving any training mode for the serve and rebound of various courses. By placing this self-practice at any height suitable for practice, training can be performed, and there are no restrictions on the use scene. This technical solution has a simple structure, low cost, easy to carry, more flexible use, and strong practicality. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0017] [Figure 1] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a tabletop device in this utility model in which the deflection plate is a flat plate. [Diagram 2] Figure 2 is a side view of the structure of the platform device in this utility model, in which the deflection plate is a flat plate and equipped with a left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism. [Diagram 3] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the first angle position of a tabletop device with a left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism in this utility model when viewed from above. [Figure 4] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the second angle position of the tabletop device with the left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism in this utility model when viewed from above. [Diagram 5] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the third angle position of a desktop device having a left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism in this utility model, seen from above. [Figure 6] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the fourth angle position of the tabletop device having the left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism of this utility model when viewed from above. [Figure 7] Figure 7 is a side view of the structure of a tabletop device that integrates the damping hinge and support plate in this utility model. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an overhead view of the structure of the present utility model in which the damping hinge and the support plate are integrated. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of the landing type device in this utility model. [Figure 10] Figure 10 is a structural diagram of the landing-type device equipped with a left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism in this utility model. [Figure 11] Figure 11 is a structural diagram of the tabletop device in this utility model, in which the rebound plate for the bounce serve is a round-bottomed ball panel. [Figure 12] Figure 12 is a structural diagram of the platform device in this utility model, in which the deflection plate is a square bottom arc plate. [Figure 13] Figure 13 is a structural diagram of a platform-type device in this utility model, which has a three-panel deflection board and a removable sideboard. [Figure 14] Figure 14 is a structural diagram of a tabletop device in this utility model, in which the deflection plate is made up of three panels and the side and middle plates are of an integrated structure. [Figure 15] Figure 15 is a structural diagram of a panel with two deflection plates in this utility model. [Figure 16] Figure 16 is a structural drawing of the main ball stand of this utility model looking down on the in-use position. [Figure 17] Figure 17 shows the distribution of ball path types that occur when a ball falls on our table. [Figure 18] Figure 18 is a structural diagram of the first usage scene of this utility model. [Figure 19] Figure 19 is a structural diagram of the second usage scene of this utility model. [Figure 20] Figure 20 is a structural diagram of the third usage scene of this utility model. [Figure 21] Figure 21 is a structural diagram of the fourth usage scene of this utility model. [Figure 22] Figure 22 shows the layout and structure of this utility model for forehand and backhand shots. Specific embodiment of the invention
[0018] Specific implementation method In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions in the existing technology, the following briefly introduces the present utility model by combining the attached drawings with the embodiments or the description of the existing technology. Obviously, the structural descriptions in the following attached drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other appended drawings can be obtained based on these attached drawings without creative work. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiment methods is helpful for understanding the present utility model, but is not a limitation on the present utility model.
[0019] As shown in Figures 1 to 22, this embodiment provides a self-training device for hitting various types of balls in table tennis. It comprises a rebound plate 1, a support plate 2 and a damping hinge 3. A first end plate of the damping hinge 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 2, and a second end plate of the damping hinge 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rebound plate 1, and the damping hinge 3 can be rebounded.
[0020] In this technical solution, the first end plate of the damping hinge 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate 2, and the second end plate of the damping hinge 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the backboard 1. The damping hinge 3 is installed between the rebound plate 1 and the support plate 2. The damping hinge 3 can be placed at any height suitable for practice between the rebound plate 1 and the support plate 2, so that training is possible and there are no restrictions on the usage scenario. This technical solution has a simple structure, low cost, easy portability, more flexible use, and high practicality.
[0021] The deflection plate 1 and the support plate 2 are connected by the damping hinge 3, which maintains a sufficiently strong fixed angle between the deflection plate 1 and the support plate 2 with sufficient damping force. If the manual striking force is greater than the damping force, the included angle θ between the deflection plate 1 and the support plate 2 will fluctuate.
[0022] Preferably, the inclination angle of the deflection plate 1 is fixed, and the damping hinge 3 is selected to have a damping torque of 1.0-1.8Nm and weight so that the inclination angle can be easily adjusted, and can be operated by an appropriate person. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, in the case of a tabletop type, when the left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 is not adopted, the second end plate of the damping hinge 3 and the end of the deflection plate 1 are fixedly connected, and the first end plate of the damping hinge 3 and the support plate 2 are manufactured as an integrated unit, which simplifies the manufacturing procedure and cost without compromising the performance of use. It also reduces the volume (thickness) of the product.
[0023] Example 2: This embodiment is optimized based on the above embodiment 1. As shown in Figures 2 and 4, a left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 is also included, which is installed on a support plate 2, a driven end of the left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to a first end plate of a damping hinge 3, and the left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 drives the rebound plate 1. A continuous swing angle P is provided in the left-right direction from the rebound plate 1 to the support plate 2. The left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 is designed to increase the randomness of the return after hitting, and the randomness of the return randomly generates serves and counterattacks of various courses, maximally approximating the actual state of table tennis.
[0024] The left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 drives the left-right continuous swing angle P of the deflection plate 1 and support plate 2, and the maximum angle (swing angle P) for swinging to the left and right is 38 degrees. As shown in Figure 22, taking a right-handed grip as an example, swinging to the left will result in a backhand serve, a hit (return), and a backhand shot, while swinging to the right will result in a forehand serve, a hit, and a forehand shot. When the left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 generates a continuous swing action, the surface of the deflection plate 1 swings at a continuous angle, and serves and hits can be made by the left and right hands from various position angles.
[0025] It should be explained that if there is no left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6, the device can be manually swung to the left or right to the appropriate position. As shown above, swinging to the left produces backhand serve, counter and backhand shot, and swinging to the right produces forehand serve, counter and forehand shot. The forehand and backhand training effects can be achieved in the same way.
[0026] Example 3: This embodiment is optimized based on the above embodiment 2. As shown in Figure 3-6, in order to make it easier to see the specific structure of the left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6, the bounce plate 1 is adjusted to a vertical state, and the bounce plate 1 can be adjusted to an inclined state during use without affecting the understanding. To provide a specific left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6, the left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 includes a DC motor 7, a rotating plate 8, an eccentric convex shaft 9 and a sliding swing plate 10, the DC motor 7 is mounted on the support plate 2, the output shaft of the DC motor 7 is connected to the rotating plate 8, and the rotating plate 8 is fixed to the eccentric convex shaft 9. One end of the sliding swing plate 10 and the support plate 2 are connected to the rotating connection position 23, the other side of the sliding swing plate 10 has a sliding slot 24, the eccentric convex shaft 9 is in the sliding slot 24, and the end of the sliding swing plate 10 close to the sliding slot 24 is fixedly connected to the first end plate of the damping hinge 3.
[0027] After the DC motor 7 is energized, it drives the turntable 8, which rotates the eccentric convex shaft 9, which continuously swings the sliding swing board 10 at the rotation connection position 23, and the sliding swing board 10 continuously swings the bounce board 1 at a fixed angle by the damping hinge 3, realizing the left and right connection. The angle of the continuous position is the swinging effect.
[0028] Example 4: This embodiment is optimized based on the above embodiment 1 or 2. As shown in Figures 9 and 10, in order to facilitate training and use without tabletop support, the ground support frame 11 and the support plate 2 are placed on the ground support frame 11, or the upper ends of the support plate 2 and the ground support frame 11 are also magnetically attracted to each other.
[0029] Example 5: This embodiment is optimized based on the above embodiment 4. In order to facilitate adjusting the ground support frame 11 to an appropriate height position, the ground support frame 11 includes a manual lifting rod, which is a variety of manually driven lifting structures, all of which are existing technologies and will not be limited here.
[0030] Example 6: This embodiment is optimized based on the above embodiment 4. In order to facilitate the stable and detachable installation of the support plate 2 and the ground support frame 11, the second suction device 13 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 2, the first suction device 12 is installed at the top end of the ground support frame 11, and the first suction device 12 and the second suction device 13 are installed at the top end of the ground support frame 11. The first suction device 12 and the second suction device 13 are both magnets.
[0031] This self-practice device can be selected from two types: a table type device (without ground support frame 11) or a ground type device (with ground support frame 11). The switch between the table type device and the ground type device is completed by attaching and detaching the first suction device 12 and the second suction device 13, which are respectively provided on the top of the ground support frame 11 and the bottom of the support plate 2. The table type can be easily switched to the ground type, and the ground type can also be easily switched to the tabletop type, and manual separation and installation are convenient and convenient.
[0032] Example 7: This example is optimized based on Example 1 above. In order to produce various types of serves and returns, the bounce board 1 can be a flat plate, a round-bottomed spherical panel 15 or a square-bottomed arc-shaped plate 16, the round-bottomed spherical panel 15 includes a circular base plate and a spherical surface integrally formed with the circular base plate, and the square-bottomed arc-shaped plate 16 is a square plate. The flat plate is a flat rectangular plate or a flat circular or elliptical plate.
[0033] The size of a good flat square board or square bottom board is width 100~180mm, optimal 150mm, length 150~250mm, optimal 200mm, and the diameter of the circular bottom board of a good round bottom ball panel 15 is 150~250mm, optimal 180mm. The optimal size should not affect the normal running line of the ball after hitting, and should not affect the ball falling well on the impact surface to form the serve and return path after being thrown with the left hand, and at the same time, should take into consideration the convenience of carrying and storing the tabletop device.
[0034] Example 8: This example is optimized based on Example 1 above. As shown in Figure 15, in order to integrate various training modes, the bounce board 1 has two panels 17, the two panels 17 are the left panel 17.1 and the right panel 17.2, and the angle between the left panel 17.1 and the right panel 17.2 is obtuse. The two panels 17 have two board surfaces for forehand and backhand serve and re-batting, which realizes the training effect of forehand and backhand serve and re-batting and re-batting and shot.
[0035] Example 9: This embodiment is optimized based on the above embodiment 1. As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, in order to integrate more training modes, the bounce board 1 has three panels 18, the three panels 18 include a middle board 18.1 and two side boards 18.2, and the angle between the two side boards 18.2 and the middle board 18.1 is an obtuse angle.
[0036] Three Panel 18 also has two board surfaces for forehand and backhand serve and return, which realizes the ball training effect of forehand and backhand serve, return and shot. In addition, the middle board 18.1 of Three Panel 18 can also train mid-ball. In summary, Three Panel 18 can train forehand ball, mid-ball, backhand ball consecutively, or any combination of three-way ball consecutively, making the training extremely close to the climax of real battle.
[0037] Example 10: This example is optimized based on Example 9 above.
[0038] In order to arbitrarily select the connection method between the two side boards 18.2 and the middle board 18.1 as required, the two side boards 18.2 and the middle board 18.1 are integrally molded, as shown in Figure 14. Alternatively, as shown in Figure 13, a removable button 19 is installed between the left and right sides of the two side boards 18.2 and the middle board 18.1, which can manually adjust the angle between the middle board 18.1 and the support board 2, and simultaneously change the clip angle between the two side boards 18.2, the middle board 18.1 and the support board 2, and change the inclination angle of the rebound board surface of the two side boards 18.2 and the middle board 18.1. When training, the position of the self-training device can be manually changed (as shown in Figure 22), which can form the training effect of forehand serve and rebound and backhand serve and rebound serve and rebound. This multi-board rebound board is only used in table style.
[0039] This technical solution designs two panels 17, three panels 18 or left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6 to generate trajectories and rebounds for hitting the ball with the left and right hands, and the swing angle (swing angle P) ranges from 0 to 38 degrees (generating a backhand ball) and 0 to -38 degrees (generating a forehand ball). In addition, when the rebound plate 1 is a flat plate and there is no left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6, the position of the rebound plate 1 can be manually moved to adjust the swing angle P.
[0040] The aforementioned forehand and backhand hitting training is taken as an example of holding the racket in the right hand. Swinging the table-type device in the left hand shifts the position to the left, resulting in a backhand serve, return hit, and backhand shot, and swinging it in the right hand shifts it to the right, resulting in a forehand serve, return hit, and forehand shot.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 16, the position of the table type device on the table tennis table 20 can be changed, and one table type device can be installed on the table tennis table 20, or multiple table type devices can be installed to perform different mode training consecutively.
[0042] As shown in Figure 16, the table-top device and the landing device are positioned during the training of long ball serves and counterattacks. When there is a table and no table, the landing device can realize the long ball serves and the counterattack effect of the forehand and backhand. When there is no table, the table-top device can also realize the long ball serves and the counterattack effect and the long ball hit effect of the forward and reverse hand. Just place the bounce board 1 on the table at the same height as the table.
[0043] When the swing angle is set at a fixed point in front or behind the table or at a fixed point in a far or near position on the ground, the manual or electric swing angle is in the range of 0~38 degrees (backhand ball occurs), 0~-38 degrees (forehand ball occurs). The serve occurs when the swing angle is close to 0 degrees, the ball is closer to the middle ball, and the larger the swing angle of the rebound plate 1, the more difficult the forehand and backhand posture for the serve and rebound becomes, and the hitting motion is most standardized so that the hitter moves sideways or left and right, resulting in the best hitting effect.
[0044] In the above embodiment, the material of the deflection plate 1 can be selected from hard materials that are non-toxic, non-corrosive, non-irritating and odorless, and safe for users, such as hard wood, acrylic, electric wood or metal aluminum, and the surface of the deflection plate 1 is flat and finely bristled.
[0045] Specific usage example: Take the ball in your left hand, throw it back onto the board, and hold the racket in your right hand to hit the ball. According to the conventions of daily table tennis, after the opponent serves, the ball falls on your own side of the table 20, resulting in the following ball path type. See Figure 17. The specific ball path type in the figure is as follows: Table 1 TIFF0003249676000002.tif80135
[0046] Training method 1: Using the table-type device of the first embodiment (without the left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism, table-type manual device), for example, taking a backhand ball as an example, the inclination (angle O) of the bounce board 1 plate surface is manually adjusted to an appropriate angle, and the table-type manual device is manually placed on the table tennis table at positions 13, 14 or 15 in FIG. 17. To receive a forehand ball sent by the "opponent", the player manually moves the table-type manual device on the table tennis table to swing it to the right and swings the bounce board 1 plate surface at an appropriate angle (swing angle P), stands at an appropriate position on the hitting side of the opponent's table 20, holds a ball in the left hand, and throws the ball at the bounce board 1. The table tennis ball is ejected to the left hand side by the surface of the bounce board 1, completing a backhand serve and return from the opponent, and the opponent holding a racket in the right hand hits the ball with a backhand push block, backhand twist pull, etc. To receive a forehand ball from the "opponent", all one needs to do is manually move the table-type manual device on the table and swing it to the right hand side. To take a forehand ball from the "opponent," the player manually moves the table-type manual device on the table, swings the ball to the right side of the board of the rebound board 1 at an appropriate angle (swing angle P), and, keeping the body in place, holds the ball in the left hand and throws the ball at the rebound board 1. The table tennis ball is shot back to the right side of the board, which corresponds to the "opponent" completing a serve and return to the opponent's forehand, and the opponent holds the racket in his right hand and hits the shot ball into the opponent's table 22 with a forehand cross push or forehand pull.
[0047] Training method 2: In the table-type device of the second embodiment (the left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6, abbreviated as the table-type electric device), for example, the inclination (angle θ) of the plate surface of the bounce plate 1 of the table-type electric device is adjusted manually to an appropriate angle, and then the table-type electric device is manually placed at positions 9, 10 or 11 on the table in Fig. 17, and the table-top electric unit is energized, and the bounce plate 1 starts to swing back and forth at a uniformly slow and continuous speed from left to right or right to left within the range of +38 degrees to -38 degrees in position angle, and the player stands alone at an appropriate position on the hitting side of the table tennis table 20. Holding a ball in the left hand, the player throws the ball onto the surface of the bounce plate 1, and the table tennis ball is returned to the left or right side of the teammate or the center of the court and shot out depending on the surface of the bounce plate 1 at the position angle at this moment, and a forehand, backhand or center is formed randomly depending on the position angle of the bounce plate 1, completing the "opponent". The "opponent" completes an unknown serve and return based on his / her own observation and judgment, i.e., staring at the ball, and with his / her right hand racket hits the ball discharged onto the opponent's table 22 with his / her backhand, forehand or center.
[0048] Training method 3: Example 4 uses an optimized device based on Example 1 (without a left-right continuous position angle swing mechanism, ground support platform 11, hereinafter referred to as the landing type manual device) as an example of a long-handed ball. The inclination (angle θ) of the plate surface of the bounce plate 1 of the landing type manual device is manually adjusted to an appropriate angle. Next, the landing type manual device is manually placed at positions 8, 12 or 16 on the floor of the opponent's side, and the plate surface of the bounce plate 1 is manually swung to the right at an appropriate angle (corresponding to the swing angle P). The player stands alone at an appropriate position on the hitting side of the opponent's table 20, holds a ball in his left hand, throws the ball at the bounce plate 1, and the ball is shot to the forehand side by the bounce plate 1. The "opponent" completes the serve and return of the opponent's forehand long ball. The "opponent" holds a racket in his right hand and hits the shot ball with a forehand push block or a forehand pull against the opponent's forehand long ball. The "opponent" completes the serve and return of the forehand long ball to the opponent's side, and the "opponent" holds the racket in his right hand and hits the ball into the opponent's table with a forehand push block or forehand pull, or changes the position angle of the surface of the rebound board 1 (corresponding to the angle of swing P) to the left, at which point the direction of the bounce changes, but he can move his body to form a backhand stroke. He can move his body to form a backhand shot and pull it.
[0049] Training method 4: Example 4 is an optimized device based on Example 2 (left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism 6, ground support frame 11, hereinafter referred to as the landing type electric device), which is similar to training method 2, but in this training method, the rebound plate 1 is supported on the ground, and the "opponent" randomly emits and hits back various long balls.
[0050] Training method 5: You will practice serving with a ball collecting net and hitting the ball back with your forehand after serving. Two table-type devices (table-type manual devices or table-type electric devices) are placed at the forehand ball and backhand ball positions (starting table surface space in the middle), and three balls are held in the left hand. First, one ball is thrown to train the player's serve, and the first ball is collected by the ball collecting net. Then, the second ball is hit from the left hand, bounced and hit the bounce board 1, the ball is bounced back to the forehand position, and the player continues to hit the forehand, then the third ball is hit and bounced and hit the backhand position of the bounce board 1, the ball is bounced back to the backhand position, and the player continues to hit the backhand, completing the simultaneous training of serve, forehand and backhand in sequence. After the multi-ball practice, that is, it improves the level of the serve, and also improves the responsiveness of the play in the first three ball handling, and it is very easy to find and master the practical ball sense. Practicing with multiple balls can help improve your serve level and your responsiveness when returning the ball, as well as your technical level in handling three balls. It also makes it easier to find, improve, and master the feeling of hitting the ball in a real game.
[0051] Training method 6: Non-table tennis table practice and table tennis shooting game. As shown in Figure 18, you can practice various serves, hits and shots by using a dining table or desk in the living room (the height is the same as the table tennis table) and a landing device.
[0052] As shown in Figure 19, you can practice various serves, returns, and shots by using a combination of a headboard (folding screen) and cardboard (a high-rise mat) along with a table-type device (a manual table-type device or an electric table-type device).
[0053] As shown in Figure 20, you can practice various serves, returns, and shots by using a combination of a headboard (folding screen) and cardboard (high-rise mat) and a landing device (a manual landing device or an electric landing device).
[0054] As shown in Figure 21, it can also be directly connected to an outdoor ball collection network for training.
[0055] In summary, this device is convenient for beginners to freely choose the appropriate training mode. Enthusiasts who want to learn and improve their table tennis skills do not need to go to a place like a stadium or hire a coach, but can use this utility model alone at home or in a free ball room to meet the needs of learning and improving table tennis skills. Through this utility model, you can practice the currently popular forehand ball, backhand ball, backhand ball, quick push, rubbing, rotating ball, near and far billiards, etc., which is a very suitable tool for the basic practice of table tennis sports. It helps you quickly find various correct hitting touches, such as pulling the ball with the front and back hands, pushing quickly, rubbing and rotating the ball, and pulling the ball at a close distance.
[0056] This utility model allows for various training modes, is very close to the daily various skilled serves of table tennis enthusiasts, is not limited by the location (living room, at home, business trip hotel room, in the park, suburbs), and is not limited by the presence or absence of a table tennis table. This utility model is simple, concise, and easy, and allows one person to practice complex serves and hitting at the same time. The motion speed and motion inertia of the serve are very close to the motion state of the ball when hitting the ball in daily life. This utility model is easy to train, convenient to operate, and has low cost (price), which stimulates interest in table tennis training, makes people enthusiastic about table tennis sports, and is very close to the daily hitting actions of table tennis enthusiasts, so that the hitting actions of table tennis enthusiasts who use this utility model can be quickly standardized, and their table tennis skills can be rapidly improved.
[0057] With the ball collecting net, you can practice serving and hitting very efficiently. When you finish practicing and need to start playing singles or doubles immediately, the ball collecting net can be instantly stored under the table, taking up no space and wasting almost no time. The ball collecting net allows you to switch between one-sided serves and hitting and double hitting in seconds, which is very convenient, easy and time-saving.
[0058] Buying a decent serving device is dozens of times more expensive than a utility model. Ball failure sometimes occurs (affects the mood of practice and may cause people to give up). It is not portable and takes up a lot of space. It is not easy to hire a one-on-one table tennis coach. The most commonly used desktop device in this utility model has a volume of 200*150*38mm (smaller than half the size of an A4 sheet of paper) and weighs 600 grams. It is very convenient and easy to carry a set of such table tennis practice tools. As long as time allows, you can flexibly arrange training.
[0059] In table tennis, the falling point, rotation, and trajectory of the game are ever-changing and countless in variety, allowing fans to feel different changes every moment of playing table tennis. This is the mystery, fun, and charm of table tennis. Fans are deeply fascinated by it. The changes in the position point, position angle, and inclination of the board surface described in the description of this utility model are only crude examples, and the results of the combination of the changes in these three are infinite.
[0060] This utility model unveils a new table tennis training device and combines entertainment use. One of the core features is that the user can complete various changes of serves and counterattacks other than the spin ball, net touch, and edge ball made by the other player on the table tennis table of the user's side by himself. The "serve, counterattack" and the hit of the user are very close to the daily table tennis state, so the user can easily get the feeling of the ball. The second core feature is that it is inexpensive and not limited by the court. The user manually places this utility model at different positions on the table tennis table or the ground of the table tennis table, throws the ball to the ball and counterattack board 1 with the left hand, and swings the racket normally with the right hand to hit the ball, which is an action that both can complete to complete daily table tennis exercise by one person. By combining the ball collecting net, the messy scattering of multiple balls can be eliminated, and one person can practice improving continuous table tennis skills.
[0061] This utility model is a skill-improvement practice for beginners and intermediate level players of table tennis, and allows players to complete all movements except for opponent's non-spinning ball, net touch, and edge ball. It includes various serves and returns using left and right grips, such as close ball, no placed ball (forehand and backhand fast pick), placed ball, placed ball, long ball, backhand ball (backhand pull, backhand twist, backhand tear), forehand ball, forehand and backhand pull, as shown in Figure 16. This utility model is inexpensive, small in volume, very easy to use, store and carry. In this utility model, a single person serves and hits the ball using a table-type device or a landing-type device outside the edge line of the player's side of the table, and collects each hit with a ball collection net (not shown in the figure) installed on the edge line 21 of the opponent's side. Throwing the ball at the ball-tossing board 1 with one hand is the same as throwing the ball to the best space position when serving, and the hand also makes the same movement as the toss.
[0062] This utility model allows you to practice serving and counterattacking on a table tennis table, which is close to the actual serving and counterattack. If you live at home or in an apartment complex (chair, bed, dining table, desk, vacant lot), you can achieve the same practice effect as in a ball court or training center, save time, transportation costs, and practice costs, and share the joy of table tennis with your family and friends. For beginner and intermediate table tennis practice, you can easily serve and counter various balls other than spin balls, edge balls, and tennis balls without the restrictions of the number of people on the court.
[0063] The outstanding comprehensive creative characteristics of this utility model make it easier to transform interest in table tennis from an idea to reality, and have the effect of making the sport of table tennis more widely popular, laying a very good material foundation for more people around the world to fall in love with table tennis.
[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model are included in the scope of protection of the present utility model. [Explanation of symbols]
[0065] 1 bounce plate, 2 support plate, 3 damping hinge, 6 left and right continuous position angle swing mechanism, 7 DC motor, 8 turntable, 9 eccentric convex shaft, 10 slide swing board, 11 ground support frame, 12 first suction device, 13 second suction device, 14 flat plate, 15 round bottom ball panel, 16 square bottom arc plate, 17 both panels, 17.1 left panel, 17.2 right panel, 18.1 third panel, 18.1 middle plate, 18.2 side board, 19 removable button, 20 own side table tennis table, 21 opponent table tennis table end line, 22 opponent table tennis table, 23 rotation connection position, 24 slide groove
Claims
1. A self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis includes a rebound plate, a support plate, and a damping hinge, a first end plate of the damping hinge is fixed to one end of the support plate, a second end plate of the damping hinge is fixed to one end of the rebound plate, and an angle θ between the rebound plate and the support plate is set to any angle by the damping hinge.
2. The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis as described in claim 1 further includes a left and right continuous position angle swinger, which is installed on a support plate and has a driven end fixed to a first end plate of the damping hinge, and which drives the rebound plate continuously at a vibration angle P in the left and right direction of the support plate.
3. The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis as described in claim 2, wherein the left and right continuous position angle swinger includes a DC motor, a turntable, an eccentric convex shaft and a sliding swing plate, the DC motor is attached to a support plate, its output shaft is connected to the turntable, the turntable is fixed to the eccentric convex shaft, one end of the sliding swing plate is rotatably connected to the support plate, the other end is provided with a sliding groove, the eccentric convex shaft is located in the sliding groove, and one end of the sliding swing plate close to the sliding groove is fixed to a first end plate of a damping hinge.
4. The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis as described in claim 1 or 2 further includes a ground support frame, and the support plate is disposed on the ground support frame, or the upper ends of the support plate and the ground support frame are magnetically attracted to each other.
5. In the self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis as described in claim 4, the ground support frame includes a manual lifting bar.
6. The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis as described in claim 4 has a second suction device provided at the bottom of the support plate and a first suction device provided at the upper end of the ground support frame, and the first suction device is sucked by the second suction device.
7. The self-training device for hitting various hits in table tennis according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hitting plate is a flat plate, a spherical circular plate or an arc-shaped square plate. The spherical circular plate includes a circular plate and a spherical surface integrally molded thereon, and the square plate includes a square plate and an arc surface integrally molded thereon.
8. The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the return plate includes a left panel and a right panel, and the angle between the left panel and the right panel is an obtuse angle.
9. The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis as described in claim 1 is characterized in that the hitting board and the hitting board include a middle board and two side boards, and the angle between the two side boards and the middle board is an obtuse angle.
10. The self-training device for returning various hits in table tennis described in claim 9 is characterized in that the two side panels and the middle panel are integrally molded, or removable buttons are provided on the left and right sides of the two side panels and the middle panel.