Magnetic machines, magnetic rotating devices, and magnetic motors

Abstract

A magnetic machine and a magnetic rotating device are provided that obtain mechanical driving force from a permanent magnet. [Solution] Semi-rejector A is made by attaching a permanent magnet to the inside of an L-shaped magnetic plate, and further attaching a diamagnetic plate to the permanent magnet. Semi-rejector B is made by attaching a permanent magnet to the inside of a magnetic plate with a corner opposite to that of semi-rejector A, and further attaching a diamagnetic plate to the permanent magnet. The polarity of the permanent magnets in semi-rejector A and semi-rejector B is reversed. Semi-rejector A and semi-rejector B are combined to form semi-rejector 6. A permanent magnet 7 is passed near semi-rejector 6, which is placed at an angle. The L-shaped magnetic plate and the diamagnetic plate block the magnetic field lines, and a small repulsive force is generated when the permanent magnet 7 is brought close, and a large repulsive force is generated when the semi-rejector 6 and the permanent magnet 7 are closest to each other and the permanent magnet 7 passes near the two permanent magnets where there is nothing to block the magnetic field lines.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] This invention relates to a mechanical device that extracts mechanical driving force from a permanent magnet without inputting energy. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, it has not been possible to extract mechanical driving force continuously and efficiently from a permanent magnet without inputting energy. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2004-32968 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] It is known that a mechanical driving force can be generated by a permanent magnet with two magnetic pole axes perpendicular to each other. If one tries to use this property to obtain continuous mechanical power, the following problems arise: When one of the permanent magnets is brought closer with its magnetic pole axes perpendicular to each other, it repels the other permanent magnet with the same pole, creating resistance. Also, if you try to obtain a continuous mechanical driving force by lengthening one of the permanent magnets, the magnetic gradient becomes flat and the driving force of the permanent magnet disappears. Due to these circumstances, there has been no effective means to obtain mechanical driving force from permanent magnets until now, and the present invention is intended to solve this shortcoming. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] In this device, when two permanent magnets are brought close to each other, the same poles repel each other, but when a semi-repulsive body is made of a magnetic plate with a corner, with a permanent magnet and a diamagnetic plate attached to the inside, the repulsive force can be reduced by bringing another permanent magnet close to the corner of the magnetic plate. Conversely, when another permanent magnet is brought close to the permanent magnet side of the semi-repulsive body, the repulsive force becomes large. This action provides mechanical driving force from the permanent magnet.

[0006] By arranging multiple semi-rejectors around a freely rotating shaft and attaching permanent magnets to the tips of multiple arms that extend radially from the shaft, a rotating device can be created that is driven by permanent magnets without input energy, which solves the above-mentioned problems. Effect of the Invention

[0007] As described above, since a mechanical driving force is continuously generated by the permanent magnet, a rotating device that does not require input energy such as electricity can be obtained. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0008] [Figure 1] This is an explanatory diagram of semi-rejection body A, in which a permanent magnet is attached to the inside of a magnetic body having corners, and a plate of a diamagnetic material is further attached to the pole face of the permanent magnet. [Diagram 2] This is an explanatory diagram of semi-rejector B, in which a permanent magnet is attached to the inside of a magnetic material having opposite corners of semi-rejector A, and a plate of a diamagnetic material is further attached to the magnetic pole face of the permanent magnet. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a semi-rejector formed by joining semi-rejectors A and B. [Figure 4] 13 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the semi-rejector and the permanent magnet. FIG. [Diagram 5] FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the trajectory of a permanent magnet when the output is maximum. [Figure 6] FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of the orbit of a permanent magnet with low output. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a magnetic rotating device. [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a magnetic motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS EXAMPLES

[0009] The explanation will be given based on Fig. 1. A permanent magnet 2 is attached to the inside of an L-shaped magnetic plate 1, and a diamagnetic plate 3 is further attached to the permanent magnet 2 to form a semi-repulsive body A4. An explanation will be given with reference to Figure 2. A permanent magnet 2 is attached to the inside of a magnetic plate 1 having a corner on the opposite side to that of the semi-rejector A4, and a diamagnetic plate 3 is further attached to the permanent magnet 2 to form a semi-rejector B5. The explanation will be given based on Fig. 3. The polarity of the permanent magnet 2 of the semi-rejector A4 and the semi-rejector B5 is reversed. The combination of the semi-rejector A4 and the semi-rejector B5 is called the semi-rejector 6.

[0010] The explanation will be given with reference to Figure 4. The semi-rejector 6 is angled and a permanent magnet is passed nearby. The magnetic field lines are blocked by the L-shaped magnetic plate 1 and diamagnetic plate 3, and the repulsive force is small when the permanent magnet 7 approaches. When the semi-repulsive body 5 and the permanent magnet 7 are in the closest position, a large repulsive force is generated when the permanent magnet 7 passes close to the gap between the two permanent magnets 2 where there is nothing blocking the magnetic field lines. When the permanent magnet 7 and the semi-repulsive body 6 approach each other, the repulsive force is small, and when they separate from each other, the repulsive force is large. This allows a mechanical driving force to be generated from the permanent magnet.

[0011] The following explanation will be based on Figures 5 and 6. In the case of FIG. 5, if the orbit of the permanent magnet 7 is brought close to the space between the two permanent magnets 2, the output becomes maximum. 6, if the position of the semi-repulsive body 6 deviates from the above-mentioned orbit, the output becomes smaller. By shifting the position of the semi-repulsive body 6 perpendicularly from the orbit of the permanent magnet 7, the output of the device can be controlled.

[0012] The explanation will be given based on Fig. 7. This magnetic rotating device is characterized by the fact that multiple arms 9 are attached radially to a freely rotating rotating shaft 8, permanent magnets 7 are attached to the ends of the arms 9 to form rotor 10, and multiple semi-rejects 6 are arranged at angles around the outer periphery of the rotor 10, generating a continuous rotational driving force.

[0013] The explanation will be given based on Figure 8. The above magnetic rotating device is made multi-layered, and the polarity of the permanent magnet 7 attached to the arm 9 is reversed for each layer. This magnetic motor can control the output of the device by moving the mounting position of the semi-rejector 6 from the rotation orbit of the permanent magnet 7 to the direction of the rotation axis. [Explanation of symbols]

[0014] 1. A magnetic plate with a corner 2. Permanent magnets 3 Diamagnetic plate 4 Hemirepulsion A 5 Half body B 6 semi-repulsion body 7. Permanent Magnets 8 Rotation Axis 9 Arm 10 Rotor

Claims

1. A permanent magnet is attached to the inside of a magnetic plate having a corner, and a diamagnetic plate is further attached to the permanent magnet to form semi-rejection body A. The polarity of the permanent magnet is reversed, and a permanent magnet is attached to the inside of a magnetic plate having a corner on the opposite side of semi-rejection body A, and a diamagnetic plate is further attached to the permanent magnet to form semi-rejection body B. Semi-rejection bodies A and B are combined to form a semi-rejection body, and a mechanical driving force is generated by passing a permanent magnet near the semi-rejection bodies arranged at an angle.

2. A magnetic rotating device that utilizes the magnetic machine of claim 1, in which a plurality of arms are radially attached to a freely rotating shaft, and further, a permanent magnet is attached to the tip of each arm to form a rotor, and a plurality of semi-rejects are arranged at an angle on the outer periphery of the rotor, generating a continuous rotational driving force.

3. A magnetic motor in which the magnetic rotating device according to claim 2 is multi-layered, the polarity of the permanent magnets attached to the arm is reversed for each layer, and the mounting position of the semi-rejecting body can be moved in the direction of the rotation axis of the rotating body, thereby making it possible to control the output of the device.

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