Disaster prevention monitoring system
The disaster prevention monitoring system addresses the vulnerability of conventional systems to malicious attacks by using an IP-KVM switch and remote site processing to securely transmit signals for remote monitoring and operation of fire alarm systems, ensuring reliable and secure fire incident management across multiple buildings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025001145U
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Conventional disaster prevention monitoring systems for fire alarm equipment are vulnerable to malicious attacks through the Internet, and they lack reliable remote monitoring and operation capabilities without impacting the fire alarm system.
A disaster prevention monitoring system that includes a fire monitoring computer, an IP-KVM switch, and a remote site processing device, which converts screen information and operation signals into packet signals for secure transmission over a communication network, allowing remote monitoring and operation of multiple fire alarm systems while protecting against malicious attacks.
The system enables secure, reliable remote monitoring and operation of fire alarm systems, reducing the risk of malicious attacks and allowing for prompt and appropriate responses to fire incidents across multiple buildings.
Smart Images

Figure 0003251629000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a disaster prevention monitoring system for remotely monitoring and operating fire alarm equipment installed in a building.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, as a method for remotely monitoring and operating the signals of fire alarm equipment, a disaster prevention monitoring system has been proposed in which a fire receiver of the fire alarm equipment is connected to a personal computer, the personal computer is connected to an Internet line, and further connected to a remote monitoring device or a wireless mobile terminal via the Internet line. (Patent Documents 1, 2).
[0003] In addition, in the management of fire alarm equipment in buildings, the need for remote monitoring and operation has increased due to a shortage of personnel.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0004]
Patent Document 1
Patent Document 2
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0005] However, in such a conventional disaster prevention monitoring system, there is a problem that a personal computer connected to the fire receiver, and a remote monitoring device or a wireless mobile terminal are in a state where they can be directly specified in the network layer of the OSI reference model, and the risk of being exposed to malicious attacks through the Internet line cannot be denied.
[0006] The remote monitoring and operation of such a fire alarm system shall not have an adverse impact on the fire alarm system, and the remote monitoring and operation itself shall be carried out reliably. Furthermore, when remote monitoring is performed, simultaneous monitoring of multiple buildings is required at the monitoring center.
[0007] An object of the present invention is to provide a disaster prevention monitoring system that enables remote monitoring and operation of a plurality of fire alarm systems without the risk of being exposed to malicious attacks.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0008] (Disaster Prevention Monitoring System) The present invention is a disaster prevention monitoring system, For each of a plurality of buildings, A fire alarm system including a plurality of fire detectors for detecting a fire and a fire receiver for connecting the fire detectors and monitoring the fire, Based on the information output by the fire receiver, a fire monitoring computer that generates screen information related to fire monitoring, transmits a screen information signal, and receives an operation information signal from the outside, An IP-KVM switch that converts the screen information signal received from the fire monitoring computer via a video cable into a screen information packet signal and transmits it to a communication network, and converts the operation information packet signal received from the communication network into an operation information signal and transmits it to the fire monitoring computer via an operation cable, Comprising, At a remote site away from the building, A processing device for a remote site connected to the IP-KVM switch via a communication network, A monitor device connected to the processing device for a remote site via a video cable, An operation device connected to the processing device for a remote site via an operation cable, A notification device arranged near at least one of the monitor device and the operation device for giving an alarm by sound and / or display, Comprising, The fire monitoring computer transmits the generated screen information signal to the monitor device via the IP-KVM switch, communication network, and remote site processing device to display a screen based on the screen information. The remote site processing device can operate the fire monitoring computer with the operation device by transmitting the operation information signal received from the operation device to the fire monitoring computer via the communication network and IP-KVM switch. When the fire receiver detects a fire, the fire receiver or the fire monitoring computer outputs a fire information signal indicating that a fire has been detected to the outside. The notification device is characterized by giving an alarm at the remote site based on the received fire information signal.
[0009] (Transmission by IP conversion of fire signals) Each building is equipped with a first signal converter that converts the fire information signal into a fire information packet signal. Inside the remote site, a second signal converter that converts the fire information packet signal into a fire information signal is provided. The first signal converter converts the fire information signal output by the fire receiver or the fire monitoring computer into a fire information packet signal and transmits it to the second signal converter via the communication network. The second signal converter converts the received fire information packet signal into a fire information signal and transmits it to the notification device to give an alarm.
[0010] (Identification notification of fire object by notification device) The fire information signal includes fire object identification information indicating the building where the fire was detected. The notification device identifies and notifies which building the fire was detected in.
[0011] (Prompt selection of fire object with multi-view and alarm of notification device) The remote site processing device can simultaneously display on the monitor device a screen based on a plurality of pieces of screen information received from a plurality of different fire monitoring computers. The warning of the notification device prompts the selection operation of the fire-affected property that sent the fire information signal. By the selection operation of the fire-affected property using the operation device, the monitor device enlarges and displays the screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire-affected property, and the operation device can operate on the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire-affected property.
[0012] (Identification of fire-affected property using another terminal) The notification device is a terminal device installed near the mobile terminal carried by the monitor at the remote site and / or the processing device for the remote site. When the fire monitoring computer detects a fire, it transmits a fire information signal including the fact that a fire has been detected and the fire-affected property identification information indicating the building where the fire has been detected to the management server via the communication network. The management server transmits the fire-affected property identification information obtained from the fire information signal to the notification device, so as to notify the monitor of which building the fire has been detected in an identifiable manner.
[0013] (Identification of fire-affected property using an IP-KVM switch) When the monitor device functions as a notification device, When the fire monitoring computer detects a fire, it transmits a fire information signal including special character string information indicating that a fire has been detected and the fire-affected property identification information indicating the building where the fire has been detected to the processing device for the remote site via the operation cable, IP-KVM switch and communication network. When the processing device for the remote site receives the fire information signal, it emphasizes and displays the screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer that sent the fire information signal on the monitor device.
[0014] (Dualization of the disaster prevention monitoring system) Inside the building, a second fire monitoring computer that generates screen information related to fire monitoring based on the information output by the fire receiver, and A second IP-KVM switch connected to the second fire monitoring computer via a video cable, is provided, Inside the remote site, A second processing device for a second remote site connected to the second IP-KVM switch via a communication network, A second monitor device connected to the second processing device for the second remote site via a video cable, is provided, The second fire monitoring computer transmits the generated screen information to the second monitor device via the second IP-KVM switch, the communication network, and the second processing device for the second remote site, and displays a screen based on the screen information.
[0015] (Operation prohibition of the second processing device for the second remote site) The second processing device for the second remote site is configured such that the operation of the second fire monitoring computer by the operation information signal received from the second IP-KVM switch is impossible.
[0016] (Specific example of operation prohibition of the second processing device for the second remote site) The second processing device for the second remote site is set with a function to invalidate the transmission of the operation information signal to the second IP-KVM switch, or The connection by the operation cable between the second IP-KVM switch and the second fire monitoring computer is not connected.
Advantages of the Invention
[0017] (Effect of the disaster prevention monitoring system) The present invention is a disaster prevention monitoring system, which includes, for each of a plurality of buildings, a fire notification facility equipped with a plurality of fire detectors for detecting fires and a fire receiver for connecting the fire detectors to monitor fires, and a fire monitoring computer that generates screen information related to fire monitoring based on the information output by the fire receiver, transmits a screen information signal, and receives an operation information signal from the outside. An IP-KVM switch that converts the screen information signal received from the fire monitoring computer via a video cable into a screen information packet signal and transmits it to a communication network, and converts the operation information packet signal received from the communication network into an operation information signal and transmits it to the fire monitoring computer via an operation cable. A remote site processing device connected to the IP-KVM switch via a communication network at a remote site away from the building, a monitor device connected to the remote site processing device via a video cable, an operation device connected to the remote site processing device via an operation cable, and a notification device arranged near at least one of the monitor device and the operation device for giving an alarm by sound and / or display. The fire monitoring computer transmits the generated screen information signal to the monitor device via the IP-KVM switch, the communication network, and the remote site processing device to display a screen based on the screen information. The remote site processing device can operate the fire monitoring computer with the operation device by transmitting the operation information signal received from the operation device to the fire monitoring computer via the communication network and the IP-KVM switch. The fire receiver or the fire monitoring computer outputs an external fire information signal indicating that a fire has been detected when the fire receiver detects a fire. The notification device gives an alarm at the remote site based on the received fire information signal. By providing an IP-KVM switch between the communication network and the fire monitoring computer, the fire monitoring computer and the fire receiver cannot be directly specified in the network layer of the ISO reference model and are separated from the communication network, so it is possible to reliably defend against threats from malicious attacks from the communication network.In addition, since the alarm by the notification device is independent of the processing using the IP-KVM switch, it is carried out even when the session between the fire monitoring computer and the remote site processing device is not established, enabling the user to recognize that a fire has been detected promptly.
[0018] Also, when a fire is detected in any of a plurality of buildings on the monitor device connected to the remote site processing device, the screen information of the monitoring computer that detected the fire is displayed on the monitor device at the remote site, enabling the supervisor to appropriately grasp the situation of the fire occurrence and quickly perform the necessary countermeasure operations with the operation device.
[0019] In this case, even if the supervisor at the remote site does not constantly monitor the monitor device at the remote site, when a fire is detected in any of a plurality of buildings, an alarm is issued from the notification device at the remote site, and the supervisor can know the fire detection, view the screen information of the monitor device, and perform the necessary countermeasure operations, reducing the human burden due to constant monitoring.
[0020] (Effect of transmission by IP conversion of fire signal) Moreover, each building is equipped with a first signal converter that converts the fire information signal into a fire information packet signal, and the remote site is equipped with a second signal converter that converts the fire information packet signal into a fire information signal. The first signal converter converts the fire information signal output by the fire receiver or the fire monitoring computer into a fire information packet signal and transmits it to the second signal converter via the communication network. The second signal converter converts the received fire information packet signal into a fire information signal and transmits it to the notification device to issue an alarm. Therefore, separately from the IP communication of the operation information signal and the screen information signal by the IP-KVM switch, it is possible to IPize the fire information signal and surely transmit it to the notification device at the remote site to issue an alarm.
[0021] (Effect of identification notification of fire object by notification device) In addition, the fire information signal includes fire property identification information indicating the building in which a fire has been detected. Since the notification device can notify which building has detected a fire in an identifiable manner, the supervisor at the remote site can know the fire receiver at the fire origin from the alarm of the notification device and can respond quickly and appropriately.
[0022] (Effect of the selection operation of the fire property with the multi-view and the alarm of the notification device) In addition, the processing device for the remote site can display on the monitor device a screen based on a plurality of pieces of screen information received from a plurality of different fire monitoring computers at the same time. Due to the alarm of the notification device, the selection operation of the fire property that transmitted the fire information signal is promoted. By the selection operation of the fire property by the operation device, the screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire property is enlarged and displayed on the monitor device, and the operation device can operate on the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire property. Therefore, on the monitor device at the remote site, all the screen information transmitted from the fire monitoring computers of a plurality of buildings is displayed, for example, as a reduced multi-screen, so that a rough grasp of the fire monitoring status of all the buildings to be monitored is possible.
[0023] In addition, when a fire is detected in any of a plurality of buildings, the supervisor at the remote site is prompted to select the fire property that transmitted the fire signal by the alarm of the notification device. When the selection operation by the supervisor is performed on the operation device, the fire screen information of the fire property is enlarged and displayed, so that the fire screen information can be quickly viewed.
[0024] In addition, along with the selection operation of the fire property, the operation device at the remote site can operate the fire monitoring computer of the fire property. The supervisor at the remote site can perform operations necessary for fire response, such as switching operations between building floor plans on the upper and lower floors, by operating the operation device, and can confirm information necessary for evacuation guidance.
[0025] (Effect of identifying the fire property using another terminal, etc.) Further, the notification device is a terminal device installed near a mobile terminal carried by a monitor at a remote site and / or a processing device for the remote site. When the fire monitoring computer detects a fire with a fire receiver, it transmits a fire information signal including information indicating that a fire has been detected and fire object identification information indicating the building in which the fire has been detected to a management server via a communication network. The management server transmits the fire object identification information obtained from the fire information signal to the notification device to notify the user of which building the fire has been detected in an identifiable manner. Therefore, when the fire receiver detects a fire, the fire information signal is transmitted from the fire alarm computer to a mobile terminal as a notification device held by a monitor at a remote site via a communication path different from the communication path via the IP-KVM switch, for example, via the Internet and a server, and the fire object is identified and displayed, making it possible to easily transmit the fire information signal.
[0026] (Effect of identifying a fire object by utilizing an IP-KVM switch) Also, when the monitor device functions as a notification device, when the fire monitoring computer detects a fire with a fire receiver, it transmits a fire information signal including special character string information indicating that a fire has been detected and fire object identification information indicating the building in which the fire has been detected to a processing device for the remote site via an operation cable, an IP-KVM switch, and a communication network. When the processing device for the remote site receives the fire information signal, it highlights and displays on the monitor device a screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer that transmitted the fire information signal. Therefore, the fire monitoring computer that detected the fire outputs a fire information signal including special character string information, for example, meaningless character string information such as "ALSKDJFHG", and fire object identification information to the IP-KVM switch via an operation cable, and transmits it to the processing device for the remote site as a fire information packet signal. With a simple system configuration that does not require a signal converter for IP conversion of the fire signal, the cost can be reduced.
[0027] In addition, fire information based on the fire information signal is received by the processing device for the remote site, and it becomes possible to emphasize and display on the monitor device a screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer, eliminating the need to install a notification device for alarming the remote site of a fire detection, thus simplifying the system configuration and reducing costs.
[0028] (Effect of Duplication of the Disaster Prevention Monitoring System) In addition, inside the building, a second fire monitoring computer that generates screen information related to fire monitoring based on the information output by the fire receiver, and a second IP-KVM switch connected to the second fire monitoring computer via a video cable are provided. Inside the remote site, a second processing device for the remote site connected to the second IP-KVM switch via a communication network, and a second monitor device connected to the second processing device for the remote site via a video cable are provided. The second fire monitoring computer transmits the generated screen information to the second monitor device via the second IP-KVM switch, the communication network, and the second processing device for the remote site to display a screen based on the screen information. By duplicating the disaster prevention monitoring system, it becomes possible to enhance the reliability of monitoring and operation for multiple buildings.
[0029] (Effect of Prohibiting Operation of the Second Processing Device for the Remote Site) In addition, the second processing device for the remote site is configured such that the operation of the second fire monitoring computer by the operation information signal received from the second IP-KVM switch is impossible. For example, a function for invalidating the transmission of the operation information signal to the second IP-KVM switch is set in the second processing device for the remote site, or the connection by the operation cable between the second IP-KVM switch and the second fire monitoring computer is not connected. Therefore, with the duplication of the disaster prevention monitoring system, the second processing device for the remote site can easily adopt an operation mode in which it can only monitor by displaying screen information and cannot perform operations. With such a configuration, even if the second processing device for the remote site is placed in a location with low security, such as a passageway, the second processing device for the remote site can operate without security problems, thus increasing the installation flexibility of the second processing device for the remote site.
Brief Description of the Drawings
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Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention
[0031] Hereinafter, embodiments of the disaster prevention monitoring system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited by the following embodiments.
[0032] [Basic concept of the embodiment] First, the basic concept of the embodiment will be described. The embodiment generally relates to a disaster prevention monitoring system that monitors and operates fire notification equipment installed in a building from a processing device at a remote site away from the building.
[0033] Here, the "fire notification equipment" of the building is equipped with a fire receiver that monitors a fire by connecting a plurality of fire detectors.
[0034] In the embodiment, in addition to the fire notification equipment composed of a fire detector and a fire receiver, a fire monitoring computer and an IP-KVM switch are provided in the building.
[0035] The "fire monitoring computer" generates screen information related to fire monitoring based on the fire information signal output by the fire receiver, transmits the screen information signal, and receives an operation information signal from the outside.
[0036] In addition, the "fire monitoring computer" includes a computer main body, a monitor device such as a display, and an operation device such as a keyboard and a mouse.
[0037] In addition, the "screen information related to fire monitoring" generated by the fire monitoring computer is arbitrary, and includes, for example, fire alarm information indicating the fire occurrence location and time of the building, a floor plan of the building such as the floor where the fire breaks out that can be switched on the screen, and the upper and lower floors of the building.
[0038] In addition, an "IP-KVM switch" is a device that IP-ifies (Internet-protocol-ifies) the signals of a keyboard, video, and mouse, that is, converts them into packet signals according to Internet protocol (TCP / IP conversion), enabling access to and control of various devices such as computers and servers via networks such as LANs and the Internet.
[0039] The "IP-KVM switch" of the embodiment converts the screen information signal received from the fire monitoring computer via a video cable into a screen information packet signal and transmits it to the communication network, and also converts the operation information packet signal received from the communication network into an operation information signal and transmits it to the fire monitoring computer via an operation cable.
[0040] In addition, a "remote site" is a facility such as a monitoring center installed in another building far from the building, meaning a place where a monitor can be stationed to remotely monitor and operate the fire notification equipment in the building.
[0041] The "remote site" of the embodiment is provided with a remote-site processing device, a monitor device, and an operation device. Here, the "remote-site processing device" is a device connected to the IP-KVM switch via a communication network. For example, a computer is used.
[0042] In addition, the "monitor device" is a display device connected to the remote-site processing device via a video cable. The "operation device" is a device connected to the remote-site processing device via an operation cable and includes a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.
[0043] The "fire monitoring computer" of the embodiment transmits the generated screen information to the monitor device via the IP-KVM switch, the communication network, and the remote-site processing device to display the screen information.
[0044] In addition, the "processing device for remote site" in the embodiment enables the operation of the fire monitoring computer by the operation device by transmitting the operation information signal received from the operation device to the fire monitoring computer via the communication network and the IP-KVM switch.
[0045] Here, the fire monitoring computer viewed from the IP-KVM switch is on the server side of the client-server system, and the processing device for remote site is on the client side, and it is in a form of remotely monitoring and operating the server side from the client side.
[0046] Therefore, by providing the "IP-KVM switch" for the monitoring and operation of the building's fire notification equipment at the remote site, the fire monitoring computer cannot be directly specified from the outside at the network layer and is separated from the communication network, so it is possible to reliably defend against threats from malicious attacks from the communication network.
[0047] In addition, by providing the "IP-KVM switch", the screen information signal of the fire monitoring computer is IP-enabled and the screen information is displayed at the remote site via the communication network, enabling remote operation of the fire monitoring computer by the operation device at the remote site.
[0048] The "communication network" connecting the building side and the remote site side is arbitrary and includes wireless communication networks such as the Internet known as the public communication network, G3, LET, G4, WiFi (registered trademark), etc.
[0049] In addition, there are multiple "buildings", and a fire receiver, a disaster monitoring computer, and an IP-KVM switch are provided for each building.
[0050] In this case, the "processing device for remote sites" can display on the monitor device the screens based on the multiple screen information received from multiple different fire monitoring computers simultaneously. Also, the "processing device for remote sites" enables the monitor device to enlarge and display the screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire incident building when the monitor operator selects and operates the fire incident building using the operation device.
[0051] Furthermore, the "processing device for remote sites" enables operations on the fire monitoring computer of the fire incident building selected by the operation device using the operation device.
[0052] Therefore, on the monitor device connected to the processing device for remote sites, the screens of the fire monitoring computers of multiple buildings (incidents) are displayed as, for example, reduced screens, enabling a general understanding of the fire monitoring status of all buildings (incidents) under monitoring.
[0053] Also, when the monitor operator selects and operates a fire incident building with respect to the processing device for remote sites, the fire screen is enlarged and displayed among the multiple reduced screens displayed on the monitor device of the processing device for remote sites, enabling an appropriate understanding of the fire occurrence situation and enabling the rapid performance of the necessary fire response operations using the operation device.
[0054] Also, in the embodiment, a notification device that gives an alarm by sound and / or display is arranged near at least one of the monitor device and the operation device at the remote site. Correspondingly, the fire monitoring computers provided for each of the multiple buildings output a fire information signal indicating that a fire has been detected when the fire receiver detects a fire, and at the remote site, an alarm is given by the notification device based on the fire information.
[0055] Therefore, even if the monitor at the remote site does not constantly monitor the monitoring device at the remote site, if a fire is detected in any of the multiple buildings, an alarm will be issued from the notification device at the remote site, and the monitor only needs to view the screen information of the monitoring device when the alarm is issued and perform the necessary coping operations, thus reducing the human burden caused by constant monitoring.
[0056] In addition, a first signal converter is provided for each building, and a second signal converter is also provided at the remote site. The fire information signal from the fire monitoring computer is converted into a fire information packet signal by the first signal converter, and the fire information packet signal is converted back into a fire information signal by the second signal converter at the remote site.
[0057] When the fire receiver detects a fire, the fire monitoring computer transmits the fire information signal to the second signal converter at the remote site via the first signal converter and the communication network. The second signal converter transmits the received fire information signal to the notification device to trigger an alarm.
[0058] Therefore, apart from the IP communication of the operation information signal and the screen information signal by the IP-KVM switch, it is possible to IPify the fire information signal and reliably transmit it to the notification device at the remote site to trigger an alarm.
[0059] In addition, the fire information signal transmitted from the fire monitoring computer contains the fire object identification information indicating the building where the fire was detected. Therefore, the notification device can notify the monitor in an identifiable manner which building detected the fire.
[0060] Also, the processing device for the remote site can simultaneously display on the monitoring device the screens based on the multiple screen information received from multiple different fire monitoring computers. When the alarm of the notification device is triggered upon receiving the fire information signal, the monitor is prompted to perform a selection operation on the fire object indicating the fire monitoring computer that transmitted the fire information signal.
[0061] When a monitor selects a fire-affected property using an operation device, a screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire-affected property is enlarged and displayed on the monitor device. Also, operations can be performed on the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire-affected property using the operation device.
[0062] For this reason, on the monitor device at the remote site, all of the screen information transmitted from the fire monitoring computers of multiple buildings is displayed, for example, as a reduced multi-screen, enabling a rough understanding of the fire monitoring status of all the buildings being monitored.
[0063] Also, when a fire is detected in any of the multiple buildings, the monitor at the remote site is prompted to select the fire-affected property by the alarm of the notification device. When the selection operation by the monitor is performed on the operation device, the fire screen information of the fire-affected property is enlarged and displayed, enabling the fire screen information to be quickly viewed.
[0064] Also, with the selection operation of the fire-affected property, operations on the fire monitoring computer of the fire-affected property can be performed using the operation device at the remote site. Thus, the monitor at the remote site can perform operations necessary for fire response, such as switching operations between building floor plans of upper and lower floors, to confirm information necessary for evacuation guidance.
[0065] Also, the notification device of the embodiment receives a signal based on a fire information signal including fire-affected property identification information indicating the building in which the fire detector that detected the fire is installed, enabling identification of which fire detector detected the fire and providing notification. For this reason, it becomes possible for the monitor at the remote site to know the fire detector at the fire origin from the alarm of the notification device and respond quickly and appropriately.
[0066] In addition, the notification device of the embodiment is a mobile terminal carried by a supervisor of the remote site processing device and / or a terminal device installed near the remote site processing device. In this case, when the fire monitoring computer detects a fire, the fire monitoring computer transmits a fire information signal including the fact that a fire has been detected and fire object identification information indicating the building in which the fire has been detected to the management server via a communication network. The management server transmits the fire object identification information obtained from the signal based on the received fire information signal to the notification device, and the notification device notifies in an identifiable manner which building (object) the fire has been detected in.
[0067] Therefore, a signal based on the fire information signal is transmitted to the mobile terminal functioning as a notification device via a communication path different from the communication path via, for example, the IP-KVM switch held by the supervisor at the remote site, such as a communication path via the Internet and the management server, and the fire object is notified in an identifiable manner, and the fire information signal can be easily transmitted to the remote site side for warning without requiring a signal converter for transmitting the fire information signal to the Internet.
[0068] In addition, in the embodiment, the monitor device at the remote site functions as a notification device. In this case, when the fire monitoring computer detects a fire, the fire monitoring computer transmits a fire information signal including special character string information indicating that a fire has been detected and fire object identification information to the remote site processing device via an operation cable, an IP-KVM switch, and a communication network. When the remote site processing device receives the fire information signal, the target object displayed on the screen of the monitor device is highlighted and displayed.
[0069] Therefore, when a fire is detected by the fire receiver, a fire information signal including special character string information, for example, meaningless character string information such as "ALSKDJFHG", and fire object identification information is output from the fire monitoring computer to the IP-KVM switch via the operation cable and transmitted to the remote site processing device as a fire information packet signal. As a result, a signal converter for IPifying the fire information signal is made unnecessary, the system configuration is simplified, and the cost can be reduced.
[0070] In addition, when the fire information signal is received by the processing device for the remote site, the target property displayed on the screen of the monitoring device can be highlighted and displayed. Further, it becomes unnecessary to install a notification device for warning the remote site side to identify the fire property, the system configuration can be simplified, and the cost can be reduced.
[0071] Further, the embodiment includes, for each building, a second fire monitoring computer that generates screen information related to fire monitoring based on the information output by the fire receiver, and a second IP-KVM switch connected to the second fire monitoring computer via a video cable. Further, inside the remote site, a second processing device for the remote site connected to the second IP-KVM switch via a communication network, and a second monitoring device connected to the second processing device for the remote site via a video cable are provided.
[0072] The second fire monitoring computer transmits the generated screen information to the second monitoring device via a video cable, a second IP-KVM switch, a communication network, and a second processing device for the remote site, and displays a screen based on the screen information.
[0073] Therefore, by duplicating the disaster prevention monitoring system, it becomes possible to improve the reliability of monitoring for multiple buildings.
[0074] In addition, in order to enable an operation mode in which only monitoring is performed by the second processing device for the remote site and the second monitoring device, the second fire monitoring computer is configured to be unable to be operated by an operation information signal from the second processing device for the remote site received from the second IP-KVM switch.
[0075] As a configuration for this, the second processing device for the remote site is provided with a function of invalidating the operation information signal from the operation device.
[0076] As another configuration, the connection between the second fire monitoring computer and the second IP-KVM switch by the operation cable is disconnected.
[0077] The following describes specific embodiments. In the specific embodiments shown below, the case where the "communication network" is the "Internet", the "signal converter" is a "LAN converter", the "processing device for remote sites" is a "processing device", the "operation device" is a "keyboard or mouse", and the "notification device" is an "alarm lamp" or an "alarm display" will be described.
[0078] [Specific Content of Embodiment] The disaster prevention monitoring system will be described in more detail. The content will be described separately as follows. a. Configuration of Disaster Prevention Monitoring System b. Communication Connection by IP-KVM Switch c. Receiver Screen and Monitor Screen at Remote Site d. Processing Operation of Disaster Prevention Monitoring System e. Monitoring and Operation of Multiple Buildings e1. Configuration of Disaster Prevention Monitoring System e2. Notification Device e3. Multi-View Display of Monitor Device at Remote Site e4. Receiver Screen and Monitor Screen of Fire Incident Building e5. Receiver Screens and Monitor Screens of Multiple Fire Incident Buildings e6. Processing Operation of Disaster Prevention Monitoring System f. Disaster Prevention Monitoring System with Mobile Terminal as Notification Device g. Disaster Prevention Monitoring System with Monitor Device as Notification Device h. Duplicated Disaster Prevention Monitoring System i. Variation of the Present Invention
[0079] [a. Configuration of Disaster Prevention Monitoring System] The configuration of the disaster prevention monitoring system will be described. For this description, refer to FIG. 1 showing a disaster prevention monitoring system that monitors and operates the fire alarm equipment of a building from a remote site.
[0080] As shown in FIG. 1, the disaster prevention monitoring system of the embodiment is composed of a building 10 to be monitored and a remote site 12.
[0081] In building 10, there are provided a fire receiver 14, a fire monitoring computer 18, an IP-KVM switch 28, and a VPN router 30.
[0082] The fire receiver 14 and the fire monitoring computer 18 constitute a fire notification facility. The fire receiver 14 is installed in the building manager's room or the monitoring center of building 10, and a plurality of fire sensors 16 are connected to a sensor line 15 laid in the building from the fire receiver 14.
[0083] There are R-type and P-type fire notification facilities. The embodiment is an R-type fire notification facility, in which a plurality of analog fire sensors 16 having a transmission function and set with addresses are connected via a transmission line 15. When a fire is detected, a fire alarm signal is transmitted to the fire receiver 14. The fire receiver 14 recognizes the fire occurrence location from the address of the fire sensor 16 that detected the fire and issues a fire alarm, and the fire information is displayed on the receiver screen 1410. Also, a fire transmitter having a transmission function and address setting is connected to the transmission line 15.
[0084] The fire notification facility of the embodiment may be a P-type fire notification facility. In the P-type fire notification facility, a plurality of on-off type fire sensors 16 are connected to a signal line laid for each area from the fire receiver 14. When the fire sensor 16 detects a fire and turns on, an alarm current is passed through the signal line and a fire alarm signal is transmitted to the fire receiver 14. The fire receiver 14 receives the fire alarm signal, recognizes the alarm area from the signal line, issues a fire alarm, and displays the fire information on the receiver screen 1410.
[0085] The fire monitoring computer 18 is connected to the fire receiver 14 via a transmission cable 20 such as RS232. When the fire receiver 14 detects a fire and issues an alarm, it outputs a fire alarm signal to the fire monitoring computer 18 via the transmission cable 20. The fire information signal output by the fire receiver 14 includes receiver identification information, fire occurrence area information, fire occurrence time, etc.
[0086] The fire monitoring computer 18 is connected to a monitor device 1810, a keyboard 1812, and a mouse 1814. The fire monitoring computer 18 performs screen display and operation reception as software operations. Based on the fire information signal output by the fire receiver 14, the fire monitoring computer 18 generates screen information related to fire monitoring and displays it on the monitor device 1810.
[0087] In addition, the fire monitoring computer 18 receives screen operations of the monitor device 1810 by the keyboard 1812 or the mouse 1814. Furthermore, the fire monitoring computer 18 can receive an operation information signal from the outside via the IP-KVM switch 28 and perform screen operations.
[0088] The screen information associated with the fire alarm generated by the fire monitoring computer 18 is arbitrary. For example, as a fire alarm-related menu, there is floor plan information of the building 10. The floor plan information includes the floor directly above, the shipping floor, the floor directly below, other fire floors, a list of alarm floors, the next alarm floor, etc., and can be switched and displayed by screen operations. Also, as an operation menu, functions such as sound stop and receiver control are provided, enabling operation of the fire receiver 12.
[0089] Following the fire monitoring computer 18, an IP-KVM switch 28 is provided. The IP-KVM switch 28 is connected to the fire monitoring computer 18 by a video cable 22 and operation cables 24, 26.
[0090] Also, the IP-KVM switch 28 is connected to the VPN router 30 by a LAN cable 32, and the VPN router 30 is connected to the Internet 34. Here, as is well known, the VPN router 30 constructs an encrypted virtual private network on the Internet 34 to ensure secure communication. When the VPN router 30 is used, the Internet 34 can be referred to as a virtual Internet.
[0091] The IP-KVM switch 28 receives the screen information signal of the screen displayed on the monitor 1810 from the fire monitoring computer 18 via the video cable 22, converts it into an IP packet signal (screen information packet signal) in a data format that can communicate according to a communication standard such as Ethernet (registered trademark), encrypts it with the VPN router 30, and transmits it to the Internet 34.
[0092] Also, the IP-KVM switch 28 converts the operation information packet signal of a mouse, keyboard, etc. received from the Internet 34 via the VPN router 30 into an operation information signal, and transmits it to the fire monitoring computer 18 via the operation cable 24.
[0093] On the other hand, a VPN router 36 and a processing device 40 are provided at a remote site 12 far from the building 10. The processing device 40 functions as a console of the IP-KVM switch 28. The processing device 40 includes a monitor device 42, a keyboard 44 and a mouse 46 serving as operation devices. The monitor device 42 is connected by a video cable 41, the keyboard 44 is connected by an operation cable 48, and the mouse 46 is connected by an operation cable 50. Also, the processing device 40 is connected to the Internet 34 via the VPN router 36 by a LAN cable 38.
[0094] In the disaster prevention monitoring system of FIG. 1, a screen information signal based on the screen information generated by the fire monitoring computer 18 in the building 10 is transmitted to the monitor device 42 via the IP-KVM switch 28, the VPN router 30, the Internet 34, the VPN router 36 and the processing device 40 to display the screen information.
[0095] The processing device 40 transmits an operation information signal from the operation device of the keyboard 44 or the mouse 46 to the fire monitoring computer 18 via the VPN router 36, the Internet 34, the VPN router 30, and the IP-KVM switch 28, enabling the operation of the fire monitoring computer 18 by the operation device of the keyboard 44 or the mouse 46 of the processing device 40.
[0096] [b. Communication Connection via IP-KVM Switch] Next, the communication connection via the IP-KVM switch will be described. In this description, refer to FIG. 2 showing the functional configurations of the fire monitoring computer, the IP-KVM switch, and the processing device for the remote site.
[0097] As shown in FIG. 2, the fire monitoring computer 18 includes a control unit 1820, a transmission I / F 1822, a monitor I / F 1824, a keyboard I / F 1826, and a mouse I / F 1828.
[0098] The control unit 1820 is a computer circuit including a CPU, a memory, an HDD, and various input / output ports. The control unit 1820 includes an OS and also has software functions for performing fire monitoring control.
[0099] The IP-KVM switch 28 includes a control unit 2810, a memory 2812, a communication I / F 2814 on the side of the fire monitoring computer 18, and a communication I / F 2816 on the side of the communication network.
[0100] Connected to the communication I / F 2814 are a video cable 22 from the fire monitoring computer 18, an operation cable 24 for the keyboard, and an operation cable 26 for the mouse. Stored in the memory 2812 is a control program for controlling the operation of the control unit 2810.
[0101] The processing device 40 for the remote site includes a control unit 4010, a communication I / F 4012, a monitor I / F 4014, a keyboard I / F 4016, and a mouse I / F 4018.
[0102] The control unit 4010 is a computer circuit including a CPU, a memory, an HDD, and various input / output ports. The control unit 4010 includes an OS and also has software functions for performing monitoring and operation at the remote site.
[0103] The operation for communicating the screen information signal from the fire monitoring computer 18 to the processing device 40 is as follows.
[0104] The control unit 1820 of the fire monitoring computer 18 reads the screen information stored in the memory and transmits a screen information signal to the communication I / F 2814 of the IP-KVM switch 28 via the monitor I / F 1824.
[0105] The control unit 2810 of the IP-KVM switch 28 converts the screen information signal into a screen information packet signal and transmits it to the communication I / F 2816. The communication I / F 2816 transmits the screen information packet signal to the communication I / F 4012 of the processing device 40 via the VPN router 30, the Internet 34, and the VPN router 36.
[0106] The control unit 4010 of the processing device 40 acquires the screen information from the received screen information packet signal and transmits the acquired screen information to the monitor I / F 4014. The monitor I / F 4014 transmits the screen information to the monitor device 42 to end the process, and the screen information is displayed on the monitor device 42.
[0107] Also, the operation for communicating an operation information signal from the processing device 40 at the remote site to the fire monitoring computer 18 is as follows.
[0108] When the control unit 4010 of the processing device 40 receives, for example, an operation information signal due to a mouse operation on the screen displayed on the monitor device 42 via the mouse I / F 4018, the control unit 4010 makes a session connection request to the control unit 2810 of the IP-KVM switch 28 via the Internet 34 from the communication I / F 4012.
[0109] The control unit 2810 of the IP-KVM switch 28 that has received the session connection request establishes a session with the fire monitoring computer 18 and responds to the processing device 40.
[0110] The control unit 4010 of the processing device 40 that has received the response to the session establishment converts the operation information signal into an operation information packet signal and transmits the operation information packet signal to the communication I / F 2816 of the IP-KVM switch 28 via the Internet 34.
[0111] The control unit 2810 of the IP-KVM switch 28 converts the operation information packet signal into an operation information signal and transmits it to the communication I / F 2814. The communication I / F 2814 transmits the operation information to the monitor I / F 1824 to end the process.
[0112] The control unit 1820 of the fire monitoring computer 18 performs operations on the screen information based on the received operation information. At this time, on the screen of the monitor device 1810, the same mouse operations as those performed on the screen of the monitor device 42 at the remote site are displayed.
[0113] It is also possible to convert the operation information signal received by the communication I / F 2814 from the operation cables 24 and 26 into an operation information IP packet signal and transmit it from the communication I / F 2816 to the processing device 40 for the remote site.
[0114] [c. Receiver Screen and Monitor Screen at Remote Site] Next, the receiver screen and the monitor screen at the remote site will be described. In this description, refer to FIG. 3 showing the receiver screen and the monitor screen at the time of fire detection. Note that FIG. 3(A) shows the receiver screen, and FIG. 3(B) shows the monitor screen.
[0115] The receiver screen 1410 in FIG. 3(B) is a fire alarm screen when the fire receiver 14 receives a fire alarm signal from the fire detector 16. Taking the analog fire detector with an address set as the fire detector 16 as an example, "001 Fire Occurrence, 1st Floor, East Building, Area 02, 1st Floor, South of Main Pipe, Elevator Hall in Common Area" is displayed as the fire area information corresponding to the address of the fire detector that issued the fire alarm. Also, "16:50" is displayed as the fire occurrence time.
[0116] Figure 3(B) is a fire information screen displayed on the monitor device 42 of the remote site 12. The screen information signal generated by the fire monitoring computer 18 that received the fire information signal from the fire receiver 12 on which the receiver screen 1410 of Figure 3(A) was displayed is transmitted to the monitor device 42 via the IP-KVM switch 28, the VPN router 30, the Internet 34, the VPN router 36, and the processing device 40, and thus is displayed.
[0117] On the fire information screen of the monitor device 42, the fire reporting area is displayed in the fire reporting column 4210 at the upper part of the screen, and a floor plan 4214 of "1st Floor, South of the Main Building", which is the floor where the fire broke out, corresponding to "View the Floor Plan" in the next screen switching column 4212, is displayed.
[0118] Also, around the floor plan 4214, menu columns such as a reporting-related menu, screen switching, keep plan area, operation menu, floor display, etc. are arranged. Here, in the reporting-related menu, operation buttons such as the floor directly above, the floor where the fire broke out, the floor directly below, and a list of reporting floors are arranged, enabling quick confirmation of the floor plan of the required floor. Also, for screen switching, from the floor plan selection screen showing the entire monitoring area, the floor plan of the floor to be displayed can be selected by the switching buttons of "Upper Floor" and "Lower Floor".
[0119] Also, in the operation menu, selection buttons for "Sound Stop" and "Receiver Control" are arranged. In the floor display, building floor buttons are arranged, and the floor plan of the floor selected by a click operation using the mouse 46 is displayed. Additionally, the latest messages arranged below the floor plan 4214 display the latest fire reporting information in order.
[0120] By displaying the fire information screen shown in this Figure 3(B) on the monitor device 42 of the remote site 12, a monitor can remotely perform monitoring and operations equivalent to being in front of the fire monitoring computer 18 installed in the building 10 to be monitored.
[0121] [d. Processing Operations of the Disaster Prevention Monitoring System] Next, the processing operation of the disaster prevention monitoring system shown in FIG. 1 will be described. In this description, reference is made to FIG. 4, which is a time chart showing the processing operation of FIG. 1.
[0122] As shown in FIG. 4, the fire monitoring computer 18 installed in the building 10 generates screen information (step S1), and transmits the screen information signal to the monitor device 42 via the IP-KVM switch 28, VPN router 30, Internet 34, VPN router 36, and processing device 40. For example, when receiving a fire information signal from the fire receiver 14 that has detected a fire and determining the fire, a fire information screen as shown in FIG. 3(B) is displayed on the monitor device 42 (steps S2, S3).
[0123] When the processing device 40 determines a screen operation such as a fire information screen by an operation device, for example, an operation of the mouse 46 (Yes in step S4), the operation information signal is transmitted to the fire monitoring computer 18 via the VPN router 36, Internet 34, VPN router 30, and IP-KVM switch 28, and the operation process of the fire monitoring computer 18 by the mouse 46 of the processing device 40 is performed (steps S5, S6).
[0124] [e. Monitoring and operation of multiple buildings] Next, a disaster prevention monitoring system for remotely monitoring and operating the fire notification facilities of multiple buildings from a remote location will be described. In this description, reference is made to FIG. 5, which shows a disaster prevention monitoring system for remotely monitoring and operating the fire notification facilities of multiple buildings.
[0125] (e1. Configuration of the disaster prevention monitoring system) As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, monitoring and operation are performed at the remote location 12 for a plurality of buildings, for example, six buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6). In the following description, the buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6) may be referred to as property A to property F.
[0126] In buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6), as represented by building 10(10-1), a fire receiver 14 connected with a fire detector, a fire monitoring computer 18, an IP-KVM switch 28, and a VPN router 30 are provided in the same manner as in the case of building 10 in FIG. 1. In addition to this, in the present embodiment, a LAN converter 60 functioning as a first signal converter is newly provided.
[0127] The LAN converter 60 converts a fire information signal output from the fire monitoring computer 18 by a USB cable 31 into a LAN packet signal, outputs it to the VPN router 30 via a LAN cable 32, and transmits the encrypted IP packet signal to the Internet 34. The fire information signal from the fire monitoring computer 18 includes fire alarm information indicating that a fire has been detected and identification information of the fire receiver. Note that the fire information signal may be output from the fire receiver to the LAN converter 60.
[0128] At the remote site 12, a VPN router 36, a processing device 40, a monitor device 42, and a keyboard 44 and a mouse 46 as operation devices are provided in the same manner as the remote site 12 in FIG. 1. In addition to this, in the present embodiment, a LAN signal converter 64 functioning as a second signal converter and an alarm device 66 are newly provided.
[0129] The LAN signal converter 64 converts, for example, a LAN packet signal received from building 10(10-1) via the Internet 34 and the VPN router 36 into a fire information signal and outputs it to the alarm device 66.
[0130] Based on the received fire information signal, the alarm device 66 identifies the fire receiver 14 in which a fire has been detected, that is, the fire receiver 14 of a so-called fire object, and gives an alarm by sound and / or display so as to be able to identify the fire receiver 14 of the fire object.
[0131] Therefore, the supervisor permanently stationed at the remote site 12 can learn from the alarm of the notification device 66 that a fire has occurred in one of the buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6) being monitored. For example, by operating the screen of the mouse 46, the monitor device 42 can display the fire information screen transmitted from the fire alarm computer 18 of the fire-affected property, enabling the supervisor to grasp the fire situation and perform necessary fire response operations.
[0132] (e2. Notification device) Next, the notification device installed at the remote site will be described. For this description, refer to FIG. 6 showing the notification device using an alarm lamp and FIG. 7 showing the notification device using an alarm indicator.
[0133] The notification device 66 shown in FIG. 6 includes a drive circuit unit 68, alarm lamps 70A to 70F provided corresponding to the properties A to F representing the buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6) to be monitored, and a speaker 72.
[0134] Based on the fire information signal output from the LAN signal converter 64, the drive circuit unit 68 identifies, for example, property A as the fire-affected property from the identification information of the fire receiver 14, and lights, blinks, or flickers the alarm lamp 70A corresponding to property A. Also, the drive circuit unit 68 causes the speaker 72 to output a predetermined fire alarm sound or an audio message including a fire alarm sound. Further, an alarm stop switch is provided in the drive circuit unit 68, enabling an alarm stop operation as required.
[0135] The notification device 66 shown in FIG. 7 includes a drive circuit unit 68, a display device 74, and a speaker 72. LED display units 76A to 76F are provided in the display device 74 corresponding to the properties A to F representing the buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6) to be monitored.
[0136] Based on the fire information signal output from the LAN signal converter 64, the drive circuit unit 68 identifies, for example, property A as the fire-affected property from the identification information of the fire receiver 14, and lights, blinks, or alternately lights and blinks the LED display unit 76A of the display device 74 corresponding to property A. Further, the drive circuit unit 68 causes the speaker 72 to output a predetermined fire alarm sound or an audio message including the fire alarm sound. Also, an alarm stop switch is provided in the drive circuit unit 68, and an alarm stop operation can be performed as needed.
[0137] (e3. Multi-view display of the monitor device at the remote site) Next, the display screen of the monitor device 44 provided at the remote site 12 in FIG. 5 will be described. In this description, reference is made to FIG. 8 showing the normal monitor screen of the remote site for multiple buildings.
[0138] As shown in FIG. 8, on the monitor device 42 of the remote site 12, as the normal monitoring screen, the "Property A Monitoring Screen" to the "Property F Monitoring Screen" transmitted from the fire monitoring computers 18 of buildings 10(10 - 1) to 10(10 - 6) are displayed as reduced screens in the monitored property area 78.
[0139] Also, in the property selection area 80 below the monitored property area 78, property selection buttons for "Property A" to "Property F" are arranged.
[0140] When an alarm is issued from the notification device 66 shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 at the remote site, the monitor at the remote site 12 knows the fire-affected property from the alarm of the notification device 66. When any one of the property selection buttons for "Property A" to "Property F" arranged in the property selection area 77 of the monitor device 42 in FIG. 8 is clicked by mouse operation, the clicked property screen displayed in the monitored property area 78 is enlarged and displayed.
[0141] (e4. Receiver screen and monitor screen of the fire-affected property) Next, the receiver screen and monitor screen of the fire-affected property will be described. In this description, refer to Fig. 9 showing the receiver screen when a fire is detected in Property A and the monitor screen at the remote site. Note that Fig. 9(A) shows the receiver screen, and Fig. 9(B) shows the monitor screen.
[0142] The receiver screen 1410 in Fig. 9(A) is the receiver screen of the fire receiver 14 in Building 10(10 - 1) of Fig. 5. When a fire is detected, a screen display similar to the receiver screen shown in Fig. 3(A) is performed.
[0143] Fig. 9(B) is the monitor screen of Property A enlarged and displayed in the monitored property area 78. When the monitor operator selects and operates the "Property A button" in the property selection area 80 of the monitor screen in Fig. 8 in response to the alarm of the notification device 66, it is enlarged and displayed. The monitor screen of Property A has the same screen content as the monitor screen shown in Fig. 3(B), and the floor plan 4214A of the fire floor is displayed. The monitor operator can grasp the fire situation of Property A and perform necessary screen operations.
[0144] (e5. Receiver screens and monitor screens of multiple fire-affected properties) Next, the case where a fire occurs in Property B following the fire in Property A shown in Fig. 9 will be described. In this description, refer to Fig. 10 showing the receiver screen of Property B and the monitor screen at the remote site when a fire is detected in Property B following Property A. Note that Fig. 10(A) shows the receiver screen, and Fig. 10(B) shows the monitor screen.
[0145] The receiver screen 1410B in Fig. 10(A) is the fire alarm screen of the fire receiver 14 in Building 10(10 - 2) which becomes Property B. As the fire area information, "001 Fire occurred, East Building, 3rd Floor, Area 06, Central 3rd Floor of East Building, Restaurant Kitchen" is displayed. Also, "16:55" is displayed as the fire occurrence time.
[0146] Figure 10(B) is a monitor screen of Property B enlarged and displayed in the monitored property area 78. When the monitor operator selects and operates the "Property B Button" in the property selection area 80 of the monitor screen in Figure 8 in response to the alarm from the notification device 66, the monitor screen of Property B that is enlarged and displayed shows the floor plan 4214B of the fire floor. The monitor operator can grasp the fire situation of Property B and perform necessary screen operations.
[0147] Also, in the property selection area 80 at the lower side of the screen, the selection buttons for "Property A" and "Property B" where a fire has been detected are highlighted in a predetermined color. The monitor operator can switch between "Property A" and "Property B" as needed to monitor and operate the screen for the fire situations of Property A and Property B.
[0148] (e6. Processing Operations of the Disaster Prevention Monitoring System) Next, the processing operations of the disaster prevention monitoring system shown in Figure 5 will be described. For this description, refer to Figure 11, which is a time chart showing the processing operations in Figure 5.
[0149] As shown in Figure 11, when the fire monitoring computer 18 installed in Building 10 receives a fire information signal from the fire receiver 14 that has detected a fire and determines the fire (Yes in Step S11), the fire monitoring computer 18 transmits the fire information signal to the notification device 66 via the LAN converter 60, VPN router 30, Internet 34, VPN router 36, and LAN converter 64 (Step S12), and the notification device 66 outputs an alarm that can identify the fire property (Step S13).
[0150] Subsequently, the fire monitoring computer 18 generates screen information for displaying a fire information screen on the monitor device 42 (Step S14), and causes the screen information signal to be transmitted to the monitor device 42 of the processing device 40 via the IP-KVM switch 28, VPN router 30, Internet 34, VPN router 36 (Steps S14, S15).
[0151] On one hand, when the monitor at the remote site knows the fire-affected property from the alarm output of the notification device 66 and performs a selection operation on the "property selection button" of the fire-affected property in the property selection area 80 of the monitor screen shown in FIG. 8 (Yes in step S16), the screen information of the selected property is enlarged and displayed (step S17).
[0152] When an operation by the monitor on the operation device, such as the mouse 46, is detected on the fire information screen of the enlarged fire-affected property (Yes in step S18), an operation information signal is transmitted to the fire monitoring computer 18 via the VPN router 36, the Internet 34, the VPN router 30, and the IP-KVM switch 28, and operation processing of the fire monitoring computer 18 is performed by the operation device of the processing device 40 (steps S19, S20).
[0153] [f. Disaster prevention monitoring system using a mobile terminal as a notification device] Next, a disaster prevention monitoring system using a mobile terminal as a notification device will be described. In this description, refer to FIG. 12 showing the disaster prevention monitoring system using a mobile terminal as a notification device.
[0154] As shown in FIG. 12, in this embodiment, in buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6), as represented by building 10(10-1), similar to the case of building 10 in FIG. 1, a fire receiver 14, a fire monitoring computer 18, an IP-KVM switch 28, and a VPN router 30 are provided. In addition to this, in this embodiment, a new VPN router 84 is provided.
[0155] The VPN router 84 encrypts the IP packet signal of the fire information signal output from the fire monitoring computer 18 and transmits it to the Internet 34. The fire information signal from the fire monitoring computer 18 includes fire alarm information indicating that a fire has been detected and identification information of the fire receiver.
[0156] At the remote site 12, similar to the remote site 12 in FIG. 1, a VPN router 36, a processing device 40, a monitor device 42, and a keyboard 44 and a mouse 46 as operation devices are provided. In addition to this, in the present embodiment, a mobile terminal 94 that functions as a notification device is newly provided. For this reason, the notification device 66 in the embodiment of FIG. 5 is not provided.
[0157] Also, a new management server 88 is provided as the transmission destination of the fire information signal transmitted to the Internet 34 via the VPN router 84 from the fire monitoring computer 18 of the building 10 (10-1). For this reason, the destination of the fire information signal output from the fire monitoring computer 18 is the management server 88.
[0158] When the management server 88 receives a fire information packet signal transmitted to the Internet 34 via the VPN router 84 from the fire monitoring computer 18, the management server 88 transmits a fire information signal with the mobile terminal 94 installed at the remote site 12 as the transmission destination. When the mobile terminal 94 is, for example, a mobile phone terminal, the management server 88 transmits the fire information signal to the mobile terminal 94 at the remote site 12 via the slave station 92 of the mobile phone network 90.
[0159] The mobile terminal 94 that has received the fire information signal from the management server 88 outputs an alarm indicating the fire property where the fire receiver 14 that detected the fire is provided by sound and display.
[0160] The mobile terminal 94 may be a portable tablet terminal. In this case, the management server 88 transmits a fire information signal to the tablet terminal via a wireless LAN network known as a WiFi (registered trademark) network to give an alarm.
[0161] [g. Disaster prevention monitoring system using a monitor device as a notification device] Next, a disaster prevention monitoring system using the monitor device at the remote site as a notification device will be described. In this description, refer to FIG. 13 showing a disaster prevention monitoring system using the monitor device at the remote site as a notification device.
[0162] As shown in FIG. 13, in this embodiment, in buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6), as represented by building 10(10-1), similar to the case of building 10 in FIG. 1, a fire receiver 14, a fire monitoring computer 18, an IP-KVM switch 28, and a VPN router 30 are provided. In addition to this, in this embodiment, the fire monitoring computer 18 is provided with the function of a fire information transmission unit 96.
[0163] The fire information transmission unit 96 outputs a fire information signal including special character string information having no special meaning and fire incident identification information indicating the building in which a fire has been detected, as information indicating that a fire has been detected, to the IP-KVM switch 28 via the operation cable 24. The special character string information set in the fire information signal is arbitrary, for example, "ALSKDJFGH" or the like.
[0164] Also, the special character string information set in the fire information signal has the same number of characters, but is different special character string information for each of buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6). Therefore, on the remote site 12 side, the fire receiver 14 that is the fire incident can be identified from the received special character string information.
[0165] At the remote site 12, similar to the remote site 12 in FIG. 1, a VPN router 36, a processing device 40, a monitor device 42, and a keyboard 44 and a mouse 46 as operation devices are provided. However, an alarm device for identifying and alarming the fire receiver that has detected a fire is not provided.
[0166] In this embodiment, the monitor device 42 is provided with the function as an alarm device. When the processing device 40 receives a fire information signal from the building side, it identifies that a fire has been detected and the fire receiver that has detected the fire from the special character string information included in the fire information signal, and highlights and displays it on the screen of the monitor device 42.
[0167] Specifically, among the property selection buttons of "Property A" to "Property F" arranged in the property selection area 80 of the normal monitor device 42 shown in FIG. 8, the property selection button corresponding to fire detection is changed to a predetermined display color, for example, red, and further emphasized by flashing or flickering.
[0168] Therefore, when the monitor at the remote site clicks on the property selection button highlighted on the monitor device 42 by mouse operation, the screen of the clicked fire property displayed in the monitored property area 78 is enlarged and displayed.
[0169] [h. Dual-redundant disaster prevention monitoring system] Next, the dual-redundant disaster prevention monitoring system will be described. In this description, refer to FIG. 14 showing the dual-redundant disaster prevention monitoring system that enables monitoring and operation from different remote sites.
[0170] As shown in FIG. 14, in this embodiment, in buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6), as represented by building 10(10-1), similar to the case of building 10 in FIG. 1, a fire receiver 14, a fire monitoring computer 18, an IP-KVM switch 28, and a VPN router 30 are provided. In addition to this, in this embodiment, a second fire monitoring computer 98 and a second IP-KVM switch 100 are provided.
[0171] The second fire monitoring computer 98 is connected to the fire receiver 14 by a transmission cable 20, and like the fire monitoring computer 18, receives a fire information signal from the fire receiver 14. The second fire monitoring computer 98 is connected to the second IP-KVM switch 100 by a video cable 99, and the second IP-KVM switch 100 converts the fire information signal into an IP packet signal (fire information packet signal) and transmits it to the Internet 34 via the VPN router 30.
[0172] Here, the fire monitoring computer 18 is connected to the IP-KVM switch 28, the video cable 22, and the operation cables 24 and 26. However, the second fire monitoring computer 98 and the second IP-KVM switch 100 are connected only by the video cable 99, and are not connected by the operation cable. For this reason, the second fire monitoring computer 98 cannot be operated from the remote site side.
[0173] At the remote site 12, as the first system 12A, similar to the remote site 12 in FIG. 1, a VPN router 36, a processing device 40, a monitor device 42, and a keyboard 44 and a mouse 46 as operation devices are provided.
[0174] In addition to this, in the present embodiment, at the same remote site 12, as a new second system 12B, similar to the first system 12A, a VPN router 102, a processing device 104, a monitor device 106, and a keyboard 108 and a mouse 110 as operation devices are provided.
[0175] The first system 12A monitors and operates the fire monitoring computers 18 of the buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6), but the second system 12B is provided only for monitoring the second fire monitoring computers 98 of the buildings 10(10-1) to 10(10-6).
[0176] For this reason, even if an operator performs screen operation of the monitor device 106 with the keyboard 108 or the mouse 110 which are operation devices of the second system 12B and the operation information signal is sent to the second IP-KVM switch 100 of the building 10(10-1) for example, in the present embodiment, since there is no connection of the operation cable, the second fire monitoring computer 98 cannot be operated.
[0177] As another configuration for prohibiting the operation from the second system 12B, the processing device 104 may be provided with a function of invalidating the operation information signal by the operations of the keyboard 108 and the mouse 110 and not outputting it to the VPN router 102.
[0178] [i. Modifications of the present invention] A modification of the disaster prevention monitoring system according to the present invention will be described. The disaster prevention monitoring system of the present invention includes the following modifications in addition to the above-described embodiment.
[0179] (Minimum configuration of the fire monitoring computer) In the above-described embodiment, a monitor device, a keyboard, and a mouse are connected to the fire monitoring computer. However, when the building side does not perform monitoring and operation by the fire monitoring computer 18 and only the processing device at the remote site performs monitoring and operation, the fire monitoring computer 18 may have a minimum configuration without providing a monitor device, a keyboard, and a mouse.
[0180] (Fault detection of the fire receiver) Also, in the above-described embodiment, when the fire receiver 14 receives a fire alarm signal from the fire detector 16, a fire information signal is output to the fire monitoring computer 18, the fire monitoring computer 18 generates fire screen information, and the fire screen information signal is transmitted to the remote site 12 side via the IP-KVM switch 28 to display the fire screen information on the monitor device 42. However, when the fire receiver 14 detects a fault, a fault information signal may be output to the fire monitoring computer 18, the fire monitoring computer 18 generates fault screen information, and the fault screen information signal is transmitted to the remote site 12 side via the IP-KVM switch 28 to display the fault screen information on the monitor device 42.
[0181] (Others) Also, the present invention includes appropriate modifications that do not impair its object and advantages, and is not limited by the numerical values shown in the above-described embodiment.
Explanation of reference numerals
[0182] 10, 10(10-1)~10(10-6): Building 12, 12(12-1), 12(12-2): Remote site 12A: First system 12B: Second system 14: Fire receiver 1410: Receiver Screen 15: Sensor Line 16: Fire Sensor 18: Fire Monitoring Computer 1810: Monitor Device 1812: Keyboard 1814: Mouse 1820, 2810, 4010: Control Unit 1822: Transmission I / F 1824, 4014: Monitor I / F 1826, 4016: Keyboard I / F 1828, 4018: Mouse I / F 20: Transmission Cable 22, 41, 99: Video Cable 24, 26, 48, 50: Operation Cable 28: IP-KVM Switch 2812: Memory 2814, 2816, 4012: Communication I / F 30, 36, 84, 102: VPN Router 31: USB Cable 32, 38: LAN Cable 34: Internet 40, 104: Processing Device 42, 106: Monitor Device 44, 108: Keyboard 46, 110: Mouse 60, 64: LAN Converter 66: Notification Device 68: Drive Circuit Unit 70: Alarm Lamp 72: Speaker 74: Alarm Indicator 76: LED Display Unit 78: Monitored Object Area 80: Object Selection Area 88: Management Server 90: Mobile Phone Network 92: Substation 94: Mobile Terminal 96: Fire Information Transmission Unit 98: Second Fire Monitoring Computer 100: Second IP-KVM Switch
Claims
1. For each of the multiple buildings, A fire alarm system including a plurality of fire detectors for detecting fires and a fire receiver for monitoring fires by connecting the fire detectors; a fire monitoring computer that generates screen information related to fire monitoring based on the information output by the fire receiver, transmits a screen information signal, and receives an operation information signal from an external device; an IP-KVM switch that converts the screen information signal received from the fire monitoring computer via a video cable into a screen information packet signal and transmits the screen information packet signal to a communication network, and converts an operation information packet signal received from the communication network into the operation information signal and transmits the operation information signal to the fire monitoring computer via an operation cable; Equipped with At a remote location away from the building, a processing device for a remote site connected to the IP-KVM switch via the communication network; a monitor device connected to the remote site processing device via a video cable; an operation device connected to the remote site processing device via an operation cable; an alarm device that is disposed near at least one of the monitor device and the operation device and that issues an alarm by sound and / or display; Equipped with the fire monitoring computer transmits the generated screen information signal to the monitor device via the IP-KVM switch, the communication network, and the remote site processing device to display a screen based on the screen information; the remote site processing device transmits the operation information signal received from the operation device to the fire monitoring computer via the communication network and the IP-KVM switch, thereby enabling the remote site processing device to operate the fire monitoring computer; When the fire receiver detects a fire, the fire receiver or the fire monitoring computer outputs a fire information signal indicating that a fire has been detected to the outside, A disaster prevention monitoring system characterized in that the alarm device issues an alarm at the remote location based on the received fire information signal.
2. 2. The disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 1, a first signal converter for converting the fire information signal into a fire information packet signal, a second signal converter in the remote location for converting the fire information packet signal into the fire information signal; the first signal converter converts the fire information signal output by the fire receiver or the fire monitoring computer into the fire information packet signal and transmits the signal to the second signal converter via the communication network; A disaster prevention monitoring system, characterized in that the second signal converter converts the received fire information packet signal into the fire information signal and transmits it to the alarm device to issue an alarm.
3. 3. The disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 2, The fire information signal includes fire property identification information indicating a building in which a fire has been detected, A disaster prevention monitoring system, wherein the notification device notifies in an identifiable manner which building a fire has been detected in.
4. 3. The disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 2, The remote site processing device includes: The monitor device can simultaneously display screens based on the screen information received from the different fire monitoring computers, The alarm of the notification device prompts the user to select the fire property that transmitted the fire information signal, A disaster prevention monitoring system characterized in that, when the operating device is used to select the fire property, a screen based on screen information received from the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire property is enlarged and displayed on the monitor device, and the fire monitoring computer of the selected fire property can be operated using the operating device.
5. 2. The disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 1, the notification device is a mobile terminal carried by a monitor at the remote site and / or a terminal device installed at the remote site, When the fire receiver detects a fire, the fire monitoring computer transmits a fire information signal including a notice of the detection of the fire and fire property identification information indicating the building in which the fire was detected to a management server via the communication network; A disaster prevention monitoring system characterized in that the management server transmits the fire property identification information obtained from the fire information signal to the alarm device, thereby notifying the alarm device in an identifiable manner as to which building a fire has been detected.
6. 2. The disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 1, When the monitor device functions as the notification device, When the fire receiver detects a fire, the fire monitoring computer transmits a fire information signal including special character string information indicating that a fire has been detected and fire property identification information indicating the building in which the fire has been detected to the remote site processing device via the operation cable, the IP-KVM switch, and the communication network; A disaster prevention monitoring system characterized in that, when the remote site processing device receives the fire information signal, it displays on the monitor device a screen based on the screen information received from the fire monitoring computer that sent the fire information signal, in an emphasized manner.
7. 7. A disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 1, In the building, a second fire monitoring computer that generates screen information related to fire monitoring based on the information output by the fire receiver and transmits a screen information signal; a second IP-KVM switch connected to the second fire monitoring computer via a video cable; Equipped with Within the remote location, a second remote site processing device connected to the second IP-KVM switch via a communication network; a second monitor device connected to the second remote site processing device via a video cable; Equipped with A disaster prevention monitoring system characterized in that the second fire monitoring computer transmits the screen information to the second monitor device via the second IP-KVM switch, the communication network, and the second remote site processing device, and displays a screen based on the screen information.
8. The disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 7, A disaster prevention monitoring system, characterized in that the second remote site processing device is configured so that it is impossible to operate the second fire monitoring computer using an operation information signal received from the second IP-KVM switch.
9. The disaster prevention monitoring system according to claim 8, A function for disabling transmission of an operation information signal to the second IP-KVM switch is set in the second remote site processing device, or A disaster prevention monitoring system, characterized in that the second IP-KVM switch and the second fire monitoring computer are not connected via an operation cable.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire hydrant device
JP2024014254A
Disaster prevention monitoring system
JP3571538B2