A coating structure that prevents the degradation of biologically active substances and has a long-lasting effect

Abstract

The present invention provides a coating structure that prevents the degradation of bioactive substances and has long-lasting effects. [Solution] The coating structure (10) is composed of a reticulated polysaccharide structure (11), which is a three-dimensional reticulated structure formed by cross-arranged branched polysaccharide chains and linear polysaccharide chains. The polysaccharide structure coats at least one biologically active substance core (12), which is located inside the polysaccharide structure. The raw materials for the polysaccharide structure contain at least one type of polysaccharide, and after thorough mixing, are subjected to high-pressure shearing or high-speed homogenization treatment and then spray-dried, resulting in the polysaccharide structure being a three-dimensional reticulated structure formed by cross-arranged branched polysaccharide chains and linear polysaccharide chains.

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a coating structure, and more particularly to a coating structure that prevents degradation of biologically active substances and has a long-lasting effect. [Background technology]

[0002] Although bioactive cores play an important role in foods and health foods, their stability and controlled release over a long period of time are always facing challenges. Bioactive cores are easily oxidized, which can reduce their activity or cause rapid elimination in the blood, thereby affecting their effectiveness. Existing technologies have not yet provided effective solutions to these problems.

[0003] Therefore, the inventor has many years of experience in the manufacturing, development, and design of related products, and after detailed design and careful evaluation to achieve the above goals, he has finally arrived at this practical invention. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a coating structure that can prevent the degradation of bioactive substances and have a long-lasting effect, in response to the above-mentioned drawbacks of the existing technology. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] The present invention provides a coating structure that prevents degradation of a bioactive substance and has a long-lasting effect, comprising at least one coating structure, the coating structure being composed of a reticulated polysaccharide structure, which is a three-dimensional network structure formed by cross-arranged branched polysaccharide chains and linear polysaccharide chains, and the polysaccharide structure coats at least one bioactive substance core portion, the bioactive substance core portion being located inside the polysaccharide structure.

[0006] The main purpose of this invention is to develop a polysaccharide structure that has a three-dimensional network structure formed by cross-arranged branched and linear polysaccharide chains, and the different lengths of the polysaccharides provide excellent anti-degradation properties, thereby effectively protecting the bioactive substance core and preventing the destruction of its components and nutrients by the external environment.The polysaccharide structure coats the bioactive substance core and provides space, thereby delaying the degradation rate of the bioactive substance core, thereby increasing its duration of action and concentration in the body and achieving a long-lasting effect. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0007] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a covering structure according to the present invention. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the covering structure according to the present invention. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram showing a comparison of the degradation test of the bioactive substance core part according to the present invention. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram showing a comparison of the degradation test of the bioactive substance core part according to the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram No. 3 showing a comparison of the degradation test of the bioactive substance core part according to the present invention. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram No. 4 showing a comparison of the degradation test of the bioactive substance core part according to the present invention. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a fifth schematic diagram showing a comparison of the degradation test of the bioactive substance core part according to the present invention. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram No. 6 showing a comparison of the degradation test of the bioactive substance core part according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0008] In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood and appreciated, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0009] First, referring to Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a coating structure that prevents degradation of a biologically active substance and has a long-lasting effect. The coating structure includes at least one coating structure (10), which is composed of a reticulated polysaccharide structure (11), which is a three-dimensional reticulated structure formed by cross-arranged branched polysaccharide chains and linear polysaccharide chains. The polysaccharide structure (11) coats at least one biologically active substance core part (12), and the biologically active substance core part (12) is located inside the polysaccharide structure (11).

[0010] The raw material of the polysaccharide structure (11) contains at least one type of polysaccharide, and after thorough mixing, is subjected to high-pressure shearing or high-speed homogenization treatment and then spray-dried, whereby the polysaccharide structure (11) becomes a three-dimensional network structure formed by cross-arranged branched polysaccharides and linear polysaccharides.

[0011] The bioactive substance core (12) is comprised of any number of oil-based bioactive substance structures (121) and any number of non-oily-based bioactive substance structures (122).

[0012] The raw material of the lipid bioactive substance structure (121) is selected from the group consisting of glycerophospholipids, sphingophospholipids, gangliosides, glycerophosphocholine, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylglycerol, ceramide, glucocerebroside, glycolipids, cholesterol, and fatty acid substances.

[0013] The raw material of the non-fat bioactive substance structure (122) is selected from the group consisting of coenzymes, vitamins, carotenes, carotenoids, curcuminoids, polyphenols, saponins, glycosides, terpenoids, ergothioneine, minerals, acids, functional polysaccharides, sugars, functional proteins, peptides, amino acids and derivatives thereof.

[0014] The polysaccharide structure (11) has a three-dimensional network structure formed by cross-arranged branched and linear polysaccharide chains, and the different lengths of the polysaccharides provide excellent anti-degradation properties. This effectively protects the bioactive substance core (12) and prevents its components and nutrients from being destroyed by the external environment (e.g., water, oxygen, temperature, and pH). The polysaccharide structure (11) also coats the bioactive substance core (12) and creates spaces, thereby delaying the degradation rate of the bioactive substance core (12), thereby increasing its duration of action and concentration in the body and achieving a long-lasting effect.

[0015] Therefore, the coating structure 10 effectively solves the problems of the bioactive substance core 12 being oxidized or rapidly eliminated in the blood. The polysaccharide structure 11 not only improves the stability of the bioactive substance core 12 but also provides excellent long-lasting effects, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

[0016] The present invention provides a coating structure that prevents degradation of bioactive substances and has a long-lasting effect, and the raw material of the polysaccharide structure (11) can be dietary fiber. In selecting the raw material of the fat-based bioactive substance structure (121), the fatty acid substance can be vegetable oil, animal oil, or algae oil containing natural short-chain fatty acids, medium-chain fatty acids, or long-chain fatty acids. In selecting the raw material of the non-fat-based bioactive substance structure (122), the coenzyme can be Q10, NAD + , NADPH + , NADH, NADPH, NMN, FAD, FMN; polyphenols may be flavonoids, proanthocyanins, phenolic acids, lignans, astragalus; acids may be sialic acid, lipoic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, aldonic acid, ketone acid; and sugars may be glucans, polysaccharides, oligosaccharides, glycoproteins, proteoglycans, mucopolysaccharides.

[0017] For practical reference, the raw material of the polysaccharide structure (11) may be, but is not limited to, dietary fiber, starch, dextrin, indigestible maltodextrin, vegetable colloid, chitin, modified starch, natural or synthetic cellulose.

[0018] Figures 4 to 6 show comparative graphs of the decomposition rates of the bioactive substance cores (12), which are proanthocyanins, polyphenols, and anthocyanins, respectively, when treated in an artificially simulated gastric fluid at pH 2 for 3 hours, and Figures 7 to 9 show comparative graphs of the bioactive substance cores (12), which are short-chain fatty acids, digestive enzymes, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, respectively, when subjected to accelerated testing under conditions of 40±2°C and 75±5% RH. As is clear from these graphs, it was confirmed that the decomposition rate of the bioactive substance cores (12) coated with the polysaccharide structure (11) was clearly reduced in all cases.

[0019] The above is merely one embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention, and any changes or modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should also fall within the scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0020] Covering structure------(10) Polysaccharide structure-------(11) Bioactive substance core part----(12) Structure of biologically active substances in fats and oils--(121) Non-fat biologically active substance structure-(122)

Claims

1. A coating structure for preventing degradation of a biologically active substance and having a long-lasting effect, comprising at least one coating structure, The coating structure is characterized in that it is composed of a reticulated polysaccharide structure, which is a three-dimensional reticulated structure formed by cross-arranged branched polysaccharide chains and linear polysaccharide chains, and the polysaccharide structure coats at least one core part of a biologically active substance, and the core part of the biologically active substance is located inside the polysaccharide structure. This coating structure prevents the degradation of a biologically active substance and has a long-lasting effect.

2. 2. A coating structure that prevents degradation of a biologically active substance and has a long-lasting effect, characterized in that the raw materials for the polysaccharide structure contain at least one type of polysaccharide, are thoroughly mixed, and then subjected to high-pressure shearing or high-speed homogenization treatment, followed by spray drying, so that the polysaccharide structure has a three-dimensional network structure formed by cross-arranged branched polysaccharide chains and linear polysaccharide chains.

3. 3. A coating structure that prevents the decomposition of a biologically active substance and has a long-lasting effect, as claimed in claim 2, wherein the raw material of said polysaccharide structure is dietary fiber.

4. 3. A coating structure that prevents the decomposition of a biologically active substance and has a long-lasting effect, as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the raw material of the polysaccharide structure is dietary fiber, starch, dextrin, indigestible maltodextrin, vegetable colloid, chitin, modified starch, natural or synthetic cellulose.

5. A coating structure that prevents the degradation of biologically active substances and has a long-lasting effect, as described in claim 1, characterized in that the biologically active substance core portion is composed of any number of oil-based biologically active substance structures and any number of non-oily-based biologically active substance structures.

6. 6. A coating structure that prevents the decomposition of a biologically active substance and has a long-lasting effect, as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the raw material of the oil / fat biologically active substance structure is selected from the group consisting of glycerophospholipids, sphingophospholipids, gangliosides, glycerophosphocholine, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylglycerol, ceramide, glucocerebroside, glycolipids, cholesterol and fatty acid substances.

7. A coating structure that prevents the decomposition of biologically active substances and has a long-lasting effect, as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that in selecting the raw materials for the oil-based biologically active substance structure, the fatty acid substance is a vegetable oil, animal oil, or algae oil containing natural short-chain fatty acids, medium-chain fatty acids, or long-chain fatty acids.

8. 6. A coating structure that prevents the decomposition of a biologically active substance and has a long-lasting effect, as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the raw material of the non-fat biologically active substance structure is selected from the group consisting of coenzymes, vitamins, carotenes, carotenoids, curcuminoids, polyphenols, saponins, glycosides, terpenoids, ergothioneine, minerals, acids, functional polysaccharides, sugars, functional proteins, peptides, amino acids and derivatives thereof.

Images