Motors and Drive Units
The motor design with radial alignment and sealing features reduces assembly steps and enhances precision, addressing the complexity of motor assembly by simplifying the alignment and sealing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2020140893
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-24
AI Technical Summary
The assembly of motors requires a high number of steps due to the need for precise axial alignment of components such as the motor housing, cover, and stator housing, along with the requirement for sealing members, increasing man-hours.
A motor design featuring a rotor and stator configuration with bearings supported by a motor housing that includes a cylindrical portion, lid, and cover, utilizing annular seal members and a positioning portion to facilitate radial alignment and sealing, reducing assembly steps.
The design reduces the number of assembly steps by enabling precise radial positioning and sealing, ensuring high axial accuracy of components and preventing fluid leakage, thus improving assembly efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a motor and a drive device. [Background technology]
[0002] There is known a motor in which the motor housing has a motor housing main body and a stator housing that houses a stator therein and forms a flow passage between the stator housing main body and the stator housing. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a motor for an electric vehicle as such a motor. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 9-23614 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] In the motor described above, for example, a cover is provided that is fixed to the motor housing body, and the motor housing body and the cover each hold a bearing that rotatably supports the rotor. Therefore, it is necessary to assemble the motor housing body, the cover, and the stator housing with high axial accuracy. On the other hand, it is also necessary to provide a seal member to seal off the fluid flowing in the flow passage formed between the motor housing body and the stator housing. This causes a problem of an increase in the number of steps required to assemble the motor.
[0005] In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a motor and a drive device having a structure that can reduce the number of assembly steps. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] One embodiment of a motor of the present invention includes a rotor having a shaft rotatable around a central axis, a stator located radially outside the rotor, a motor housing that accommodates the rotor and the stator, and a first bearing and a second bearing that support the shaft rotatably around the central axis. The motor housing includes a motor housing main body having a cylindrical portion located radially outside the stator and a lid portion located on one axial side of the stator and holding the first bearing, a cover located on the other axial side of the motor housing main body and holding the second bearing, a stator housing that accommodates the stator and forms a flow path radially between the cylindrical portion and an inner circumferential surface of the stator, a first seal member and a second seal member that seal between the motor housing main body and the stator housing, and a positioning portion for radially positioning the motor housing main body and the cover. The stator housing has a cylindrical stator housing main body located radially between the cylindrical portion and the stator and with the stator fixed therein, and an annular flange portion protruding radially outward from the stator housing main body and located axially between the motor housing main body and the cover. The first seal member and the second seal member are annular and surround the central axis. The first seal member seals the radial gap between the cylindrical portion and the stator housing main body on one axial side of the flow path. The second seal member seals the axial gap between the motor housing main body and the flange portion on the other axial side of the flow path. The positioning portion radially positions the stator housing with respect to the motor housing main body and the cover.
[0007] One aspect of the drive device of the present invention is a drive device mounted on a vehicle and rotating an axle, comprising the above-mentioned motor and a transmission device connected to the rotor and transmitting the rotation of the rotor to the axle. Effect of the Invention
[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, the number of steps for assembling a motor can be reduced. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic diagram of a drive device according to the present embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the motor of this embodiment, taken along line II-II in FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the motor housing of the present embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a view of the motor of this embodiment as seen from the left side. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning portion of the present embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a motor according to another embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a motor according to still another embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] A drive device 100 of this embodiment shown in Fig. 1 is mounted on a vehicle and rotates an axle 94. The drive device 100 includes a motor 10 and a transmission device 90. The transmission device 90 is connected to a rotor 71 (described later) of the motor 10, and transmits rotation of the rotor 71 to the axle 94. The transmission device 90 of this embodiment includes a gear housing 91, a reduction gear 92 connected to the motor 10, and a differential gear 93 connected to the reduction gear 92.
[0011] The gear housing 91 accommodates therein a reduction gear 92, a differential gear 93, and oil O. The reduction gear 92 has a first gear 92a, a second gear 92b, a third gear 92c, and an intermediate shaft 92d. The differential gear 93 has a ring gear 93a.
[0012] 2, the motor 10 includes a rotor 71, a stator 72, a first bearing 76a, a second bearing 76b, a motor housing 11, a bus bar holder 73, a bus bar 74, a rotation detection device 75, and a connector portion 77. The rotor 71 includes a shaft 71a that is rotatable about a central axis J, and a rotor body 71b fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 71a. The rotor body 71b includes, for example, a rotor core and a magnet.
[0013] In this embodiment, the central axis J extends in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction. The direction in which the central axis J extends is, for example, the left-right direction of the vehicle on which the motor 10 is mounted. In the following description, unless otherwise specified, the direction parallel to the central axis J is simply called the "axial direction", the radial direction centered on the central axis J is simply called the "radial direction", and the circumferential direction centered on the central axis J, i.e., around the axis of the central axis J, is simply called the "circumferential direction". In the drawings, the axial direction is indicated by the Y axis, the side of the Y axis toward which the arrow points is called the "left side", and the opposite side of the Y axis to the side toward which the arrow points is called the "right side". In this embodiment, the right side corresponds to the "one axial side", and the left side corresponds to the "other axial side".
[0014] In addition, in the drawings, the vertical direction perpendicular to the axial direction is indicated as the Z axis, the side of the Z axis toward which the arrow points is called the upper side, and the opposite side of the Z axis to the side toward which the arrow points is called the "lower side." In addition, in the drawings, the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle perpendicular to the axial direction and the vertical direction is indicated as the X axis. Note that "parallel direction" includes a direction that is approximately parallel, and "perpendicular direction" includes a direction that is approximately perpendicular.
[0015] The stator 72 is located radially outside the rotor 71. The stator 72 has an annular stator core 72a surrounding the rotor body 71b, and a plurality of coils 72b attached to the stator core 72a. The stator core 72a is, for example, cylindrical about the central axis J. The coils 72b have coil ends protruding from the stator core 72a on both sides in the axial direction. The coils 72b are attached to the stator core 72a, for example, via an insulator (not shown).
[0016] The first bearing 76a and the second bearing 76b support the shaft 71a rotatably around the central axis J. The first bearing 76a rotatably supports a portion of the shaft 71a located to the right of the portion to which the rotor body 71b is fixed. The second bearing 76b rotatably supports a portion of the shaft 71a located to the left of the portion to which the rotor body 71b is fixed. The second bearing 76b rotatably supports, for example, the left end of the shaft 71a. The first bearing 76a and the second bearing 76b are, for example, ball bearings.
[0017] The motor housing 11 accommodates the rotor 71 and the stator 72 inside. For example, oil O is accommodated inside the motor housing 11. The oil O inside the motor housing 11 is used, for example, for lubricating the first bearing 76a and the second bearing 76b and for cooling the stator 72. The oil level of the oil O inside the motor housing 11 is located, for example, below the rotor 71.
[0018] The motor housing 11 includes a motor housing body 20, a stator housing 30, a cover 40, a first seal member 51, a second seal member 52, a third seal member 53, and a positioning portion 61. The motor housing body 20, the stator housing 30, and the cover 40 are, for example, each of different single members. The motor housing body 20, the stator housing 30, and the cover 40 are made by, for example, die casting.
[0019] The motor housing body 20 has a cover portion 21, a cylindrical portion 22, and a body flange portion 23. The cover portion 21 is located to the right of the stator 72. Although not shown in the drawings, the cover portion 21 has, for example, a circular shape centered on the central axis J when viewed in the axial direction. The cover portion 21 has a hole portion 21a in the radial center portion that passes through the cover portion 21 in the axial direction. A first bearing 76a is fitted into the hole portion 21a. As a result, the cover portion 21 holds the first bearing 76a. A shaft 71a passes through the hole portion 21a.
[0020] The cylindrical portion 22 is located radially outside the stator 72. For example, the cylindrical portion 22 extends from the radial outer peripheral edge of the cover portion 21 to the left side. For example, the cylindrical portion 22 is cylindrical with the central axis J as the center. The cylindrical portion 22 opens to the left side. In this embodiment, the cylindrical portion 22 has a flow path forming portion 22a and a sealed portion 22b. The flow path forming portion 22a and the sealed portion 22b are cylindrical surrounding the central axis J, for example. The flow path forming portion 22a is a portion that forms a flow path 80 between the radial outer peripheral surface of the stator housing main body 31 described later. The left end of the flow path forming portion 22a is, for example, the left end of the cylindrical portion 22.
[0021] The sealed portion 22b is connected to the right side of the flow path forming portion 22a. The right end of the sealed portion 22b is, for example, the right end of the cylindrical portion 22 and is connected to the cover portion 21. The sealed portion 22b is a portion whose radial space between the sealed portion 22b and the stator housing main body 31 described later is sealed by the first seal member 51. The inner peripheral surface of the sealed portion 22b protrudes radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the flow path forming portion 22a. In other words, the inner diameter of the sealed portion 22b is smaller than the inner diameter of the flow path forming portion 22a. The outer peripheral surface of the sealed portion 22b is, for example, located at the same position in the radial direction as the outer peripheral surface of the flow path forming portion 22a. The axial dimension of the sealed portion 22b is, for example, smaller than the axial dimension of the flow path forming portion 22a.
[0022] The main body flange portion 23 protrudes radially outward from the left end of the cylindrical portion 22. As shown in FIG. 3, the main body flange portion 23 is, for example, annular about the central axis J. The main body flange portion 23 has a female screw hole 23a and a hole portion 23b. The female screw hole 23a and the hole portion 23b are, for example, circular holes that have a bottom on the right side and open to the left side. The female screw holes 23a are provided in a plurality of locations spaced apart in the circumferential direction. The multiple female screw holes 23a are, for example, arranged at equal intervals around one circumference in the circumferential direction. For example, eight female screw holes 23a are provided.
[0023] In this embodiment, two holes 23b are provided. The two holes 23b are arranged, for example, on opposite sides of the central axis J in the radial direction. The two holes 23b are each arranged between the female threaded holes 23a adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. The inner diameter of the hole 23b is, for example, smaller than the inner diameter of the female threaded hole 23a.
[0024] 2, the stator housing 30 accommodates the stator 72 therein. The stator housing 30 is a member that constitutes a flow passage 80 between itself and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 22 in the radial direction. The stator housing 30 has a stator housing main body 31 and a flange portion 33.
[0025] The stator housing body 31 is cylindrical with the stator 72 fixed therein. The stator core 72a is fixed inside the stator housing body 31 by, for example, shrink fitting. The stator housing body 31 is cylindrical with openings on both axial sides and centered on the central axis J. The stator housing body 31 is located radially between the tubular portion 22 and the stator 72. The stator housing body 31 is fitted inside the tubular portion 22. The outer peripheral surface of the stator housing body 31 is in contact with, for example, the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 22. The outer peripheral surface of the stator core 72a is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the stator housing body 31.
[0026] The stator housing main body 31 has a flow path forming portion 31a and a sealed portion 31b. The flow path forming portion 31a and the sealed portion 31b are, for example, cylindrical surrounding the central axis J. The flow path forming portion 31a is a portion that forms the flow path 80 between itself and an inner circumferential surface of the flow path forming portion 22a in the tubular portion 22 in the radial direction. The left end portion of the flow path forming portion 31a is, for example, the left end portion of the stator housing main body 31. The flow path forming portion 31a is fitted inside the flow path forming portion 22a.
[0027] The flow path forming portion 31a has a groove 32 recessed radially inward from the outer circumferential surface. As shown in Fig. 3, the groove 32 is, for example, a spiral shape surrounding the flow path forming portion 31a. As shown in Fig. 2, the radially outer opening of the groove 32 is closed by the inner circumferential surface of the flow path forming portion 22a. As a result, a flow path 80 is formed between the flow path forming portion 22a and the flow path forming portion 31a in the radial direction.
[0028] The inside of the flow passage 80 is, for example, the inside of the groove 32. The flow passage 80 is, for example, spiral and surrounds the stator 72. The fluid flowing through the flow passage 80 is, for example, water W. The fluid flowing through the flow passage 80 is not particularly limited and may be oil. Water W flows into the flow passage 80 from outside the motor 10. The water W that has flowed into the flow passage 80 flows spirally along the radial outside of the stator 72 along the flow passage 80 and is discharged to the outside of the motor 10. The water W passing through the flow passage 80 cools the stator 72.
[0029] The sealed portion 31b is connected to the right side of the flow path forming portion 31a. The sealed portion 31b is fitted inside the sealed portion 22b. The right end of the sealed portion 31b is, for example, the right end of the stator housing main body 31. The right end of the sealed portion 31b is disposed away from the cover portion 21 to the left. The sealed portion 31b is a portion of the cylindrical portion 22 where the radial space between the sealed portion 22b and the sealed portion 31b is sealed by the first seal member 51. The outer peripheral surface of the sealed portion 31b is recessed radially inward from the outer peripheral surface of the flow path forming portion 31a. In other words, the outer diameter of the sealed portion 31b is smaller than the outer diameter of the flow path forming portion 31a. The inner peripheral surface of the sealed portion 31b is, for example, located at the same position in the radial direction as the inner peripheral surface of the flow path forming portion 31a. The axial dimension of the sealed portion 31b is smaller than the axial dimension of the flow path configuration portion 31a, for example. The sealed portion 31b has a seal groove 31c into which the first seal member 51 is fitted. The seal groove 31c is, for example, annular about the central axis J.
[0030] The flange portion 33 protrudes radially outward from the stator housing body 31. In this embodiment, the flange portion 33 protrudes radially outward from the left end portion of the stator housing body 31. The flange portion 33 is annular and located axially between the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40. In this embodiment, the flange portion 33 is located axially between the body flange portion 23 and a cover flange portion 43 of the cover 40, which will be described later. As shown in FIG. 3, the flange portion 33 is, for example, annular about the central axis J.
[0031] The flange portion 33 has a fixing hole 33a and a through hole 33b. The fixing hole 33a and the through hole 33b are circular holes that axially penetrate the flange portion 33. A plurality of the fixing holes 33a are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of fixing holes 33a are, for example, disposed at equal intervals around one circumference in the circumferential direction. For example, eight fixing holes 33a are provided.
[0032] In this embodiment, two through holes 33b are provided. The two through holes 33b are arranged, for example, on opposite sides of the central axis J in the radial direction. The two through holes 33b are each arranged between the fixing holes 33a adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. The inner diameter of the through holes 33b is, for example, smaller than the inner diameter of the fixing holes 33a.
[0033] The cover 40 is located on the left side of the motor housing main body 20. The cover 40 has a top wall portion 41, a peripheral wall portion 42, and a cover flange portion 43. As shown in FIG. 2, the top wall portion 41 is located on the left side of the rotor 71 and the stator 72. The top wall portion 41 covers the entire rotor 71 and the entire stator 72 from the left side. As a result, in this embodiment, the cover 40 covers the entire rotor 71 from the left side. Therefore, the cover 40 makes it easy to prevent foreign matter from entering the motor housing 11.
[0034] As shown in Fig. 3, the top wall portion 41 has, for example, a circular shape centered on the central axis J when viewed in the axial direction. As shown in Fig. 2, the top wall portion 41 has a holding recess 41a recessed from the right surface of the top wall portion 41 to the left side. The second bearing 76b is fitted into the holding recess 41a. In this way, the cover 40 holds the second bearing 76b.
[0035] Peripheral wall portion 42 is, for example, cylindrical and extends rightward from the radial outer circumferential edge portion of top wall portion 41. Peripheral wall portion 42 has busbar through hole 42a that penetrates peripheral wall portion 42 in the radial direction. In other words, cover 40 has busbar through hole 42a. Busbar 74 passes through busbar through hole 42a. Busbar through hole 42a penetrates, for example, an upper portion of peripheral wall portion 42 in the vertical direction.
[0036] The cover flange portion 43 protrudes radially outward from the right end of the peripheral wall portion 42. As shown in FIG. 3, the cover flange portion 43 is, for example, annular about the central axis J. The cover flange portion 43 has a fixing hole 43a and a hole portion 43b. In this embodiment, the fixing hole 43a and the hole portion 43b are circular holes that penetrate the cover flange portion 43 in the axial direction. A plurality of fixing holes 43a are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of fixing holes 43a are, for example, arranged at equal intervals around one circumference in the circumferential direction. For example, eight fixing holes 43a are provided.
[0037] In this embodiment, two holes 43b are provided. The two holes 43b are arranged, for example, on opposite sides of the central axis J in the radial direction. The two holes 43b are each arranged between the fixing holes 43a adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. The inner diameter of the hole 43b is, for example, smaller than the inner diameter of the fixing hole 43a.
[0038] As shown in Fig. 2, in this embodiment, the cover 40 has an accommodating portion 44 that accommodates the rotation detection device 75. The accommodating portion 44 is configured by a top wall portion 41 and a peripheral wall portion 42. The interior of the accommodating portion 44 is located on the left side of the interior of the stator housing 30 and is connected to the interior of the stator housing 30. The accommodating portion 44 has, for example, a cylindrical shape that protrudes to the left. The accommodating portion 44 has, for example, a dome shape that bulges to the left.
[0039] The first seal member 51 and the second seal member 52 are members that seal between the motor housing main body 20 and the stator housing 30. As shown in Fig. 3, the first seal member 51 and the second seal member 52 are annular and surround the central axis J. The first seal member 51 and the second seal member 52 are, for example, annular and centered on the central axis J. The first seal member 51 and the second seal member 52 surround the stator housing main body 31.
[0040] The first seal member 51 is, for example, an O-ring fitted in the seal groove 31c. The first seal member 51 is in contact with, for example, the groove bottom surface of the seal groove 31c and the inner circumferential surface of the sealed portion 22b, and is in a state of being compressed elastically deformed in the radial direction. The first seal member 51 seals the radial gap between the cylindrical portion 22 and the stator housing main body 31 on the right side of the flow passage 80. In this embodiment, the first seal member 51 seals the radial gap between the inner circumferential surface of the sealed portion 22b and the outer circumferential surface of the sealed portion 31b.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 3, the second seal member 52 is, for example, a plate-like member with a plate surface facing the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the right side surface of the second seal member 52 contacts the left side surface of the main body flange portion 23. The left side surface of the second seal member 52 contacts the right side surface of the flange portion 33. The second seal member 52 seals the axial gap between the motor housing main body 20 and the flange portion 33 on the left side of the flow path 80. In this embodiment, the second seal member 52 is made of metal. In this embodiment, the second seal member 52 is a member formed by coating an electrogalvanized steel sheet, which is the main material, with a compound. The metal constituting the second seal member 52 may be, for example, titanium, aluminum, copper, iron, or the like.
[0042] The second seal member 52 has a fixing hole 52a and a through hole 52b. As shown in Fig. 3, the fixing hole 52a and the through hole 52b are circular holes that axially penetrate the second seal member 52. A plurality of fixing holes 52a are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of fixing holes 52a are, for example, disposed at equal intervals around one circumference in the circumferential direction. For example, eight fixing holes 52a are provided.
[0043] In this embodiment, two through holes 52b are provided. The two through holes 52b are arranged, for example, on opposite sides of the central axis J in the radial direction. The two through holes 52b are each arranged between the fixing holes 52a adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. The inner diameter of the through holes 52b is, for example, smaller than the inner diameter of the fixing holes 52a.
[0044] The female threaded hole 23a of the motor housing body 20, the fixing hole 33a of the stator housing 30, the fixing hole 43a of the cover 40, and the fixing hole 52a of the second seal member 52 overlap each other when viewed in the axial direction. The inner diameters of the fixing holes 33a, 43a, 52a are larger than the inner diameter of the female threaded hole 23a.
[0045] As shown in Fig. 2, in this embodiment, the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 are fixed to each other by a screw member 60 that axially passes through a fixing hole 33a provided in the flange portion 33 and a fixing hole 52a provided in the second seal member 52. The screw member 60 is passed through the fixing hole 43a, the fixing hole 33a, and the fixing hole 52a from the left side of the cover flange portion 43 and is screwed into the female screw hole 23a. As a result, in this embodiment, the motor housing body 20, the stator housing 30, the cover 40, and the second seal member 52 are fastened together by the screw member 60. As shown in Fig. 4, for example, eight screw members 60 are provided.
[0046] The hole 23b of the motor housing body 20, the through hole 33b of the stator housing 30, the hole 43b of the cover 40, and the through hole 52b of the second seal member 52 overlap with each other when viewed in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the inner diameter D2 of the hole 23b provided in the motor housing body 20 and the inner diameter D4 of the hole 43b provided in the cover 40 are different from each other. In this embodiment, the inner diameter D2 of the hole 23b is smaller than the inner diameter D4 of the hole 43b. For example, in each of the pair of holes 23b, 43b and the pair of through holes 33b, 52b, one is disposed at a position shifted in the circumferential direction with respect to a position obtained by rotating the other by 180° in the circumferential direction.
[0047] At least one of the inner diameter D2 of the hole 23b provided in the motor housing main body 20 and the inner diameter D4 of the hole 43b provided in the cover 40 is smaller than the inner diameter D3 of the through hole 33b provided in the flange portion 33. In this embodiment, the inner diameter D2 of the hole 23b is smaller than the inner diameter D3 of the through hole 33b. The inner diameter D4 of the hole 43b is, for example, the same as the inner diameter D3 of the through hole 33b. In this embodiment, the inner diameter D2 of the hole 23b provided in the motor housing main body 20, the inner diameter D3 of the through hole 33b provided in the stator housing 30, and the inner diameter D4 of the hole 43b provided in the cover 40 are smaller than the inner diameter D5 of the through hole 52b provided in the second seal member 52.
[0048] In this embodiment, the left end face of the motor housing body 20, the second seal member 52, and the right end face of the flange portion 33 entirely overlap each other when viewed in the axial direction. In other words, the left end face of the motor housing body 20, the second seal member 52, and the right end face of the flange portion 33 have the same shape and size when viewed in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the left end face of the motor housing body 20 is the left end face of the body flange portion 23.
[0049] The third seal member 53 seals the axial gap between the flange portion 33 and the cover 40. This makes it possible for the third seal member 53 to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the motor housing 11 from between the flange portion 33 and the cover 40. Also, it makes it possible to prevent the oil O in the motor housing 11 from leaking to the outside. In this embodiment, the third seal member 53 is located axially between the flange portion 33 and the cover flange portion 43. The third seal member 53 is formed, for example, by hardening a liquid gasket.
[0050] The positioning portion 61 is a portion for positioning the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 in the radial direction. In this embodiment, the positioning portion 61 has a pin portion 61a extending from the motor housing body 20 to the cover 40. In this embodiment, the positioning portion 61 is composed of only the pin portion 61a. The pin portion 61a is, for example, a cylindrical member extending in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the pin portion 61a is fitted into a hole portion 23b provided in the motor housing body 20 and a hole portion 43b provided in the cover 40. As a result, in this embodiment, the positioning portion 61 positions the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 in the radial and circumferential directions.
[0051] The pin portion 61a is, for example, press-fitted into a hole portion 23b of the motor housing main body 20 and fixed to the motor housing main body 20. The pin portion 61a is, for example, clearance-fitted into a hole portion 43b of the cover 40. The pin portion 61a extends from the motor housing main body 20 through a through hole 52b of the second seal member 52 and a through hole 33b of the stator housing 30 to the cover 40. That is, in this embodiment, the pin portion 61a is passed axially through the through holes 33b, 52b and penetrates the flange portion 33 and the second seal member 52 in the axial direction.
[0052] The pin portion 61a is, for example, gap-fitted into the through hole 33b of the stator housing 30. As a result, the positioning portion 61 positions the stator housing 30 in the radial and circumferential directions with respect to the motor housing main body 20 and the cover 40. Furthermore, the pin portion 61a passes through the through hole 52b of the second seal member 52, thereby preventing the second seal member 52 from moving in the circumferential direction by the pin portion 61a. As a result, in this embodiment, the positioning portion 61 positions the second seal member 52 in the radial and circumferential directions with respect to the motor housing main body 20 and the cover 40.
[0053] 4, in this embodiment, a pair of positioning portions 61 are provided on either side of the central axis J in the radial direction. That is, in this embodiment, a pair of pin portions 61a are provided on either side of the central axis J in the radial direction. Each positioning portion 61 is located between two screw members 60 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction.
[0054] One positioning portion 61 is disposed at a position shifted in the circumferential direction with respect to a position obtained by rotating the other positioning portion 61 180° in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the components positioned by the positioning portions 61 cannot be assembled together in a state rotated 180° in the circumferential direction. This makes it possible to prevent the components from being assembled in the wrong orientation when assembling the components while positioning them using the positioning portions 61.
[0055] 2, busbar holder 73 is a resin member that holds busbar 74. Busbar holder 73 is attached, for example, to the left side of stator 72. Busbar holder 73 is housed, for example, in housing portion 44. Busbar holder 73 has extension portion 73a that extends upward and is fitted into busbar through hole 42a.
[0056] The bus bar 74 is electrically connected to the stator 72 inside the motor housing 11. The bus bar 74 has a coil connection portion 74a and a terminal portion 74b. The coil connection portion 74a is electrically connected to a lead wire 72c drawn from the coil 72b inside the motor housing 11. The terminal portion 74b passes through the bus bar through hole 42a and protrudes to the outside of the motor housing 11. A lower portion of the terminal portion 74b is held by the extension portion 73a. The portion of the terminal portion 74b protruding to the outside of the motor housing 11 is electrically connected to, for example, an inverter (not shown). As shown in FIG. 4, for example, a plurality of bus bars 74 are provided. For example, three bus bars 74 are provided.
[0057] The rotation detection device 75 shown in FIG. 2 can detect the rotation of the rotor 71. The rotation detection device 75 is located, for example, on the left side of the bus bar holder 73 inside the accommodation portion 44. The rotation detection device 75 is, for example, a resolver. The rotation detection device 75 has a resolver rotor 75a and a resolver stator 75b. The resolver rotor 75a is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 71a. The resolver stator 75b is located radially outside the resolver rotor 75a. The resolver stator 75b is annular and surrounds the resolver rotor 75a. The resolver stator 75b is fixed, for example, to the right surface of the top wall portion 41.
[0058] Although not shown, the resolver stator 75b has a coil. When the resolver rotor 75a rotates together with the shaft 71a, an induced voltage is generated in the coil of the resolver stator 75b according to the circumferential position of the resolver rotor 75a. The rotation detection device 75 can detect the rotation of the resolver rotor 75a and the shaft 71a based on a change in the induced voltage generated in the coil of the resolver stator 75b. This allows the rotation detection device 75 to detect the rotation of the rotor 71.
[0059] The connector portion 77 is fixed to the cover 40 outside the motor housing 11. The connector portion 77 is fixed, for example, to a left surface of the top wall portion 41 of the cover 40 with a screw. The connector portion 77 has a connector case 77a and a plurality of terminals 77b held by the connector case 77a. The terminals 77b are electrically connected to the resolver stator 75b by wiring 77c. As a result, the connector portion 77 is electrically connected to the rotation detection device 75. The wiring 77c passes through, for example, the top wall portion 41.
[0060] In this embodiment, a worker or the like assembling the motor 10 presses and fixes each of the pins 61a into each of the holes 23b of the motor housing body 20. In this specification, the term "worker or the like" includes workers who perform each task and assembly equipment or the like. Each task may be performed by a worker alone, by an assembly equipment alone, or by both the worker and the assembly equipment.
[0061] Next, the worker brings the second seal member 52 close to the motor housing main body 20 from the left side, and passes each pin portion 61a through each through hole 52b of the second seal member 52. Next, the worker brings the stator housing 30, to which the stator 72 and the first seal member 51 are attached, close to the motor housing main body 20 from the left side, and fits the stator housing main body 31 into the inside of the cylindrical portion 22 while passing it through the inside of the second seal member 52. At this time, the worker passes each pin portion 61a through each through hole 33b of the flange portion 33. By fitting the stator housing main body 31 into the inside of the cylindrical portion 22, the first seal member 51 attached to the outer circumferential surface of the stator housing main body 31 seals the radial gap between the cylindrical portion 22 and the stator housing main body 31.
[0062] As shown in FIG. 3, before the stator housing main body 31 is fitted into the cylindrical portion 22, the first seal member 51 fitted into the seal groove 31c is, for example, in a state in which it protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the sealed portion 31b and is positioned radially inward from the outer peripheral surface of the flow path configuration portion 31a.
[0063] Next, a worker or the like attaches a busbar assembly including busbar holder 73 and busbars 74 to stator 72. Note that the attachment work of busbar holder 73 and busbars 74 may be performed before assembling stator housing 30 to motor housing body 20.
[0064] Next, the worker brings the cover 40, to which the second bearing 76b, rotor 71, rotation detection device 75, and connector portion 77 are attached, close to the stator housing 30 from the left side, and passes each of the pins 61a through each of the holes 43b of the cover 40. At this time, liquid gasket before hardening into the third seal member 53 is applied to the right end face of the cover flange portion 43 or the left end face of the flange portion 33. The connector portion 77 may be attached to the cover 40 after the cover 40 is assembled.
[0065] Next, the worker inserts the screw member 60 into the hole portion 43b from the left side of the cover flange portion 43, and tightens the screw member 60 into the female threaded hole 23a of the motor housing body 20 through the fixing holes 33a and 52a. This tightens the motor housing body 20, the stator housing 30, the cover 40, and the second seal member 52 together. In this way, the motor housing body 20, the stator housing 30, the cover 40, and the second seal member 52 are fixed together, and the motor 10 is assembled.
[0066] According to this embodiment, the stator housing 30 can be positioned in the radial direction relative to the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 by the positioning portion 61 for positioning the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 in the radial direction. Therefore, there is no need to provide a portion for positioning the stator housing 30 in the radial direction other than the positioning portion 61. This allows the motor housing body 20, the stator housing 30, and the cover 40 to be positioned in the radial direction while reducing the assembly man-hours for the motor 10. By being able to position the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 in the radial direction, the first bearing 76a held by the motor housing body 20 and the second bearing 76b held by the cover 40 can be positioned with good axial accuracy. Therefore, the shaft 71a rotatably supported by the first bearing 76a and the second bearing 76b can be positioned with good axial accuracy. In addition, by being able to position the stator housing 30 in the radial direction relative to the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40, the stator 72 fixed to the stator housing 30 can be positioned with good axial accuracy relative to the rotor 71.
[0067] According to the present embodiment, the first seal member 51 and the second seal member 52 are provided in an annular shape surrounding the central axis J. The first seal member 51 seals the radial gap between the cylindrical portion 22 and the stator housing main body 31 on the right side of the flow passage 80, and the second seal member 52 seals the axial gap between the motor housing main body 20 and the flange portion 33 on the left side of the flow passage 80. Therefore, by inserting the stator housing main body 31 into the motor housing main body 20 and assembling the stator housing 30 to the motor housing main body 20 as described above, the first seal member 51 and the second seal member 52 can seal the gap between the motor housing main body 20 and the stator housing 30 on both sides of the axial direction of the flow passage 80. This can prevent the water W in the flow passage 80 from leaking to the inside of the motor housing 11 and the outside of the motor housing 11. The first seal member 51 can also prevent the oil O in the motor housing 11 from entering the flow passage 80.
[0068] In addition, by using the first seal member 51 as an elastically deformable member as in this embodiment, the stator housing 30 can be positioned with good axial accuracy relative to the motor housing body 20 by utilizing the elastic force generated in the first seal member 51. Specifically, the first seal member 51 undergoes compressive elastic deformation in the radial direction, so that the stator housing body 31 receives an elastic force directed inward in the radial direction from the annular first seal member 51 over the entire circumference. This passively aligns the radial center of the stator housing body 31 with the radial center of the cylindrical portion 22. Therefore, by assembling the stator housing 30 to the motor housing body 20 and sealing the radial gap between the cylindrical portion 22 and the stator housing body 31 with the first seal member 51, the stator housing 30 can be positioned in the radial direction relative to the motor housing body 20 by the first seal member 51 as well. Therefore, the gap between the motor housing body 20 and the stator housing 30 is sealed, and the stator housing 30 can be positioned with better axial accuracy relative to the motor housing body 20.
[0069] As described above, according to the present embodiment, the stator housing 30 can be positioned relative to the motor housing body 20 and assembled, and the gap between the stator housing 30 and the motor housing body 20 can be sealed by the first seal member 51 and the second seal member 52. Therefore, the number of steps in assembling the motor 10 can be further reduced.
[0070] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the positioning portion 61 positions the second seal member 52 relative to the motor housing main body 20 and the cover 40. Therefore, there is no need to provide a separate portion for positioning the second seal member 52 other than the positioning portion 61. This makes it possible to reduce the number of steps in assembling the motor 10 while preventing the position of the second seal member 52 from shifting. This allows the second seal member 52 to appropriately seal the axial gap between the motor housing main body 20 and the flange portion 33.
[0071] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the positioning portion 61 has a pin portion 61a that axially penetrates the flange portion 33 and the second seal member 52 of the stator housing 30 and extends from the motor housing main body 20 to the cover 40. Therefore, the pin portion 61a can be hooked in the circumferential direction to the flange portion 33 and the second seal member 52. This allows the stator housing 30 and the second seal member 52 to be positioned in the circumferential direction with respect to the motor housing main body 20 and the cover 40 by the pin portion 61a.
[0072] According to the present embodiment, the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 are fixed to each other by the screw member 60 that axially passes through the fixing hole 33a provided in the flange portion 33 and the fixing hole 52a provided in the second seal member 52. Therefore, both the fixing by the screw member 60 and the positioning by the pin portion 61a can be performed at radial positions passing through the flange portion 33 and the second seal member 52. As a result, the fixing by the screw member 60 and the positioning by the pin portion 61a can be performed at the same radial position. Therefore, each operation can be performed more efficiently than when the fixing by the screw member 60 and the positioning by the pin portion 61a are performed at different radial positions. This improves the ease of assembly of the motor 10.
[0073] According to the present embodiment, the pin portion 61a is fitted into the hole portion 23b provided in the motor housing body 20 and the hole portion 43b provided in the cover 40. Therefore, the pin portion 61a can position the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 in the radial direction and can also position the motor housing body 20 and the cover 40 in the circumferential direction. According to the present embodiment, at least one of the inner diameter D2 of the hole portion 23b provided in the motor housing body 20 and the inner diameter D4 of the hole portion 43b provided in the cover 40 is smaller than the inner diameter D3 of the through hole 33b provided in the flange portion 33. Therefore, a configuration can be adopted in which the pin portion 61a is press-fitted and fixed into at least one of the hole portion 23b of the motor housing body 20 and the hole portion 43b of the cover 40 and the pin portion 61a is gap-fitted into the through hole 33b of the flange portion 33. This can further improve the ease of assembly of the motor 10.
[0074] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the inner diameter D2 of the hole 23b in the motor housing main body 20 and the inner diameter D4 of the hole 43b in the cover 40 are smaller than the inner diameter D5 of the through hole 52b in the second seal member 52. Therefore, the inner diameter D5 of the through hole 52b in the second seal member 52 can be made relatively large. This makes it possible to fit the pin portion 61a into each of the holes 23b, 43b to suitably position the motor housing main body 20 and the cover 40, while making it easier to pass the pin portion 61a through the through hole 52b when assembling the second seal member 52. This further improves the ease of assembly of the motor 10.
[0075] According to this embodiment, the inner diameter D2 of the hole 23b in the motor housing main body 20 and the inner diameter D4 of the hole 43b in the cover 40 are different from each other. Therefore, a configuration can be adopted in which the pin portion 61a is press-fitted and fixed into one of the hole 23b in the motor housing main body 20 and the hole 43b in the cover 40, while the pin portion 61a is gap-fitted into the other of the hole 23b in the motor housing main body 20 and the hole 43b in the cover 40. This makes it easy to fix the pin portion 61a to one of the motor housing main body 20 and the cover 40, while fitting the pin portion 61a into the other hole portion of the motor housing main body 20 and the cover 40. Therefore, the ease of assembly of the motor 10 can be further improved.
[0076] Moreover, according to this embodiment, the second seal member 52 is made of metal. Therefore, it is easy to form the through hole 52b in the second seal member 52 with high accuracy. This makes it easy to suitably position the second seal member 52 by the pin portion 61a passed through the through hole 52b. Also, unlike the case where the second seal member 52 is an O-ring, for example, there is no need to provide a groove into which the second seal member 52 is fitted.
[0077] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, a pair of positioning portions 61 are provided radially sandwiching the central axis J. Therefore, the positioning portions 61 can more appropriately position the motor housing body 20, the stator housing 30, and the cover 40.
[0078] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the right end of the stator housing body 31, i.e., the right end of the sealed portion 31b, is disposed to the left of the lid portion 21. Therefore, when the stator housing body 31 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 22, the flange portion 33 is brought into contact with the second seal member 52 before the right end of the stator housing body 31 comes into contact with the lid portion 21, and the second seal member 52 can be sandwiched between the flange portion 33 and the motor housing body 20. This allows the second seal member 52 to be suitably brought into contact with the flange portion 33 and the motor housing body 20. Therefore, the second seal member 52 can suitably seal the axial space between the flange portion 33 and the motor housing body 20.
[0079] According to the present embodiment, the inner circumferential surface of the sealed portion 22b in the cylindrical portion 22 protrudes radially inward from the inner circumferential surface of the flow path forming portion 22a. Therefore, even if the first seal member 51 protrudes radially outward from the outer circumferential surface of the sealed portion 31b before the sealed portion 31b to which the first seal member 51 is attached is inserted into the inside of the sealed portion 22b of the cylindrical portion 22, it is possible to prevent the first seal member 51 from rubbing against the inner circumferential surface of the flow path forming portion 22a. Therefore, it is possible to easily assemble the stator housing main body 31 to which the first seal member 51 is attached to the motor housing main body 20. Also, it is possible to prevent the first seal member 51 from being damaged, and to prevent the sealing performance of the first seal member 51 from being reduced.
[0080] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the left end face of the motor housing body 20, the second seal member 52, and the right end face of the flange portion 33 entirely overlap each other when viewed in the axial direction. This makes it easier to increase the contact surfaces between the respective members, thereby further improving the sealing performance of the second seal member 52.
[0081] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, cover 40 has busbar through holes 42a through which busbar 74 passes. Therefore, an assembly method can be adopted in which busbar 74 is electrically connected to stator 72 before assembling cover 40, and then busbar 74 passes through busbar through hole 42a when assembling cover 40. This makes it easier to connect busbar 74 to stator 72 compared to, for example, a case in which cover 40 is integrally molded with stator housing 30 as a single member.
[0082] Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, a connector portion 77 is provided which is electrically connected to the rotation detection device 75 and fixed to the cover 40 outside the motor housing 11. The cover 40 has an accommodating portion 44 which accommodates the rotation detection device 75. In this configuration, since the cover 40 is provided as a separate member from the stator housing 30, wiring between the rotation detection device 75 and the connector portion 77 can be easily performed compared to, for example, a case in which the cover 40 is integrally molded with the stator housing 30 as a single member.
[0083] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and other configurations and methods may be adopted within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention. The positioning portion may have any configuration as long as it can position the motor housing body and the cover in the radial direction and can position the stator housing relative to the motor housing body and the cover in the radial direction. The pin portion 61a in the above-described embodiment may be press-fitted into the hole portion 43b of the cover 40 and may be clearance-fitted into the hole portion 23b of the motor housing body 20. In this case, the inner diameter D4 of the hole portion 43b is smaller than the inner diameter D2 of the hole portion 23b. In the above-described embodiment, the pin portion 61a may be press-fitted into both the hole portion 23b and the hole portion 43b, or may be clearance-fitted into both the hole portion 23b and the hole portion 43b.
[0084] The pin portion of the positioning portion may be configured, for example, like the pin portion 261a of the motor 210 shown in FIG. 6. As shown in FIG. 6, the pin portion 261a is provided on the motor housing main body 220. The pin portion 261a and the motor housing main body 220 are parts of the same single member. The pin portion 261a extends leftward from the radial outer peripheral edge of the main body flange portion 223 of the motor housing main body 220. The pin portion 261a axially penetrates a recess 252b provided on the second seal member 252 and a recess 233b provided on the stator housing 230, and is fitted into a recess 243b provided on the cover 240. The recess 252b is recessed radially inward from the radial outer peripheral edge of the second seal member 252. The recess 233b is recessed radially inward from the radial outer peripheral edge of the flange portion 233 of the stator housing 230. The recess 243b is recessed radially inward from the radial outer circumferential edge of the cover flange portion 243 of the cover 240. The pin portion 261a is fitted into the recess 233b.
[0085] According to the configuration in FIG. 6, the number of parts of the motor 210 can be reduced compared to a case where the pin portion 261a is separate from other members. Therefore, the number of steps for assembling the motor 210 can be further reduced. The pin portion 261a may be provided on the cover 240. In other words, the pin portion 261a and the cover 240 may be parts of the same single member, and the pin portion 261a may be fitted into a recessed portion provided in the motor housing main body 220. Furthermore, in the configuration in FIG. 6, through holes may be provided instead of the recessed portions through which the pin portion 261a passes.
[0086] The positioning portion may be provided on a flange portion of the stator housing. The positioning portion does not have to have a pin portion. Only one positioning portion may be provided, or three or more positioning portions may be provided.
[0087] The second seal member may have any configuration as long as it seals the axial space between the motor housing main body and the flange portion of the stator housing on the other axial side of the flow path. The material of the second seal member is not particularly limited. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the inner diameter D5 of the through hole 52b of the second seal member 52 may be the same as the inner diameter D4 of the hole portion 43b of the cover 40.
[0088] The second seal member may have a configuration similar to that of a second seal member 352 of a motor 310 shown in FIG. 7. As shown in FIG. 7, the second seal member 352 is an annular O-ring surrounding the central axis J. The second seal member 352 is fitted, for example, into a seal groove 333c provided in the stator housing 330. The seal groove 333c is recessed from the right side surface of the flange portion 333 of the stator housing 330 to the left side. The seal groove 333c is, for example, annular about the central axis J.
[0089] The motor housing body may have any configuration as long as it has a cylindrical portion and a cover portion. The hole provided in the motor housing body may be a hole penetrating the motor housing body. In the above-described embodiment, the motor housing body 20 may not have the body flange portion 23. In this case, the second seal member 52 may seal the axial gap between the left end portion of the cylindrical portion 22 and the flange portion 33.
[0090] The cover may have any configuration as long as it is located on the other axial side of the motor housing body and holds the second bearing. The hole provided in the cover may be a hole having a bottom that does not penetrate the cover. The cover may not have a storage portion. In the above-described embodiment, the cover 40 may have only the top wall portion 41. That is, the cover 40 may have a flat shape that expands in the radial direction. In this case, for example, the fixing hole 43a and the hole portion 43b may be provided in the radial outer peripheral edge portion of the top wall portion 41.
[0091] The screw member that fastens the motor housing body and the cover may be fastened into a female screw hole provided in the cover. The motor housing body and the cover may be fastened by a member other than the screw member. The motor housing body and the cover may be fastened by, for example, a rivet.
[0092] The stator housing may have any configuration as long as it has a stator housing main body and a flange portion. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the inner diameter D3 of the through hole 33b of the flange portion 33 may be larger than the inner diameter D4 of the hole portion 43b of the cover 40.
[0093] The use of the motor to which the present invention is applied is not particularly limited. The motor may be mounted on equipment other than equipment mounted on a vehicle. The direction in which the central axis of the motor extends is not particularly limited, and may be vertical, or may be inclined with respect to both the horizontal and vertical directions. The configurations and methods described above in this specification can be appropriately combined within a range that does not contradict each other. [Explanation of symbols]
[0094] 10, 210, 310... motor, 11... motor housing, 20, 220... motor housing body, 21... lid portion, 22... cylindrical portion, 22a... flow path forming portion, 22b... sealed portion, 23b, 43b... hole portion, 30, 230, 330... stator housing, 31... stator housing body, 33, 233, 333... flange portion, 33a, 43a, 52a... fixing hole, 33b, 52b... through hole, 40, 240... cover, 42a... bus bar through hole Through hole, 44...accommodating portion, 51...first seal member, 52, 252, 352...second seal member, 53...third seal member, 60...screw member, 61...positioning portion, 61a, 261a...pin portion, 71...rotor, 71a...shaft, 72...stator, 74...bus bar, 75...rotation detection device, 76a...first bearing, 76b...second bearing, 77...connector portion, 80...flow path, 90...transmission device, 94...axle, 100...drive device, J...center axis
Claims
1. A rotor having a shaft rotatable around a central axis; a stator positioned radially outward of the rotor; a motor housing that accommodates the rotor and the stator therein; a first bearing and a second bearing that support the shaft rotatably about the central axis; Equipped with The motor housing includes: a motor housing main body including a cylindrical portion located radially outward of the stator and a cover portion located on one axial side of the stator and holding the first bearing; a cover located on the other axial side of the motor housing body and holding the second bearing; a stator housing that accommodates the stator therein and defines a flow path between the stator housing and an inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion in a radial direction; a first seal member and a second seal member that seal between the motor housing body and the stator housing; a positioning portion for radially positioning the motor housing body and the cover; having The stator housing includes: a cylindrical stator housing main body located between the cylindrical portion and the stator in a radial direction and having the stator fixed thereto; an annular flange portion protruding radially outward from the stator housing body and positioned axially between the motor housing body and the cover; having the first seal member and the second seal member are annular and surround the central axis, the first seal member seals a radial gap between the cylindrical portion and the stator housing main body on one axial side of the flow path, the second seal member seals a gap between the motor housing body and the flange portion in the axial direction on the other side of the flow path, the positioning portion radially positions the stator housing relative to the motor housing body and the cover, The cylindrical portion is a first flow passage configuration portion that configures the flow passage between itself and an outer circumferential surface of the stator housing body in a radial direction; a first sealed portion connected to one axial side of the first flow passage configuration portion, the first sealed portion being sealed between the first sealing member and the stator housing main body in the radial direction; having The stator housing body includes: a second flow path configuring portion that configures the flow path between the cylindrical portion and an inner circumferential surface of the first flow path configuring portion in a radial direction; a second sealed portion connected to one axial side of the second flow path constituent portion, the second sealed portion being sealed between the cylindrical portion and the first sealed portion in the radial direction by the first seal member; having An inner circumferential surface of the first sealed portion protrudes radially inward beyond an inner circumferential surface of the first flow path constituent portion, an outer circumferential surface of the second sealed portion is located radially inward of an outer circumferential surface of the second flow path constituent portion, an end portion on one axial side of the stator housing body is disposed away from the cover portion on the other axial side via a gap, A motor, wherein an end portion on one axial direction of the second flow path constituent portion is aligned with the first sealed portion in the axial direction and is positioned away from the first sealed portion on the other axial direction side via a gap.
2. A rotor having a shaft rotatable around a central axis; a stator positioned radially outward of the rotor; a motor housing that accommodates the rotor and the stator therein; a first bearing and a second bearing that support the shaft rotatably about the central axis; Equipped with The motor housing includes: a motor housing main body including a cylindrical portion located radially outward of the stator and a cover portion located on one axial side of the stator and holding the first bearing; a cover located on the other axial side of the motor housing body and holding the second bearing; a stator housing that accommodates the stator therein and defines a flow path between the stator housing and an inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion in a radial direction; a first seal member and a second seal member that seal between the motor housing body and the stator housing; a positioning portion for radially positioning the motor housing body and the cover; having The stator housing includes: a cylindrical stator housing main body located between the cylindrical portion and the stator in a radial direction and having the stator fixed thereto; an annular flange portion protruding radially outward from the stator housing body and positioned axially between the motor housing body and the cover; having the first seal member and the second seal member are annular and surround the central axis, the first seal member seals a radial gap between the cylindrical portion and the stator housing main body on one axial side of the flow path, the second seal member seals a gap between the motor housing body and the flange portion in the axial direction on the other side of the flow path, the positioning portion radially positions the stator housing relative to the motor housing body and the cover, The positioning portion has a pin portion extending from the motor housing body to the cover, The pin portion axially penetrates the flange portion and the second seal member.
3. A rotor having a shaft rotatable around a central axis; a stator positioned radially outward of the rotor; a motor housing that accommodates the rotor and the stator therein; a first bearing and a second bearing that support the shaft rotatably about the central axis; Equipped with The motor housing includes: a motor housing main body including a cylindrical portion located radially outward of the stator and a cover portion located on one axial side of the stator and holding the first bearing; a cover located on the other axial side of the motor housing body and holding the second bearing; a stator housing that accommodates the stator therein and defines a flow path between the stator housing and an inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion in a radial direction; a first seal member and a second seal member that seal between the motor housing body and the stator housing; a positioning portion for radially positioning the motor housing body and the cover; having The stator housing includes: a cylindrical stator housing main body located between the cylindrical portion and the stator in a radial direction and having the stator fixed thereto; an annular flange portion protruding radially outward from the stator housing body and positioned axially between the motor housing body and the cover; having the first seal member and the second seal member are annular and surround the central axis, the first seal member seals a radial gap between the cylindrical portion and the stator housing main body on one axial side of the flow path, the second seal member seals a gap between the motor housing body and the flange portion in the axial direction on the other side of the flow path, the positioning portion radially positions the stator housing relative to the motor housing body and the cover, a motor in which the other axial end face of the motor housing body, the second seal member and the one axial end face of the flange portion entirely overlap each other when viewed in the axial direction.
4. A rotor having a shaft rotatable around a central axis; a stator positioned radially outward of the rotor; a motor housing that accommodates the rotor and the stator therein; a first bearing and a second bearing that support the shaft rotatably about the central axis; Equipped with The motor housing includes: a motor housing main body including a cylindrical portion located radially outward of the stator and a cover portion located on one axial side of the stator and holding the first bearing; a cover located on the other axial side of the motor housing body and holding the second bearing; a stator housing that accommodates the stator therein and defines a flow path between the stator housing and an inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion in a radial direction; a first seal member and a second seal member that seal between the motor housing body and the stator housing; a positioning portion for radially positioning the motor housing body and the cover; having The stator housing includes: a cylindrical stator housing main body located between the cylindrical portion and the stator in a radial direction and having the stator fixed thereto; an annular flange portion protruding radially outward from the stator housing body and positioned axially between the motor housing body and the cover; having the first seal member and the second seal member are annular and surround the central axis, the first seal member seals a radial gap between the cylindrical portion and the stator housing main body on one axial side of the flow path, the second seal member seals a gap between the motor housing body and the flange portion in the axial direction on the other side of the flow path, the positioning portion radially positions the stator housing relative to the motor housing body and the cover, The motor housing has a third seal member that seals between the flange portion and the cover in the axial direction.
5. The motor according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning portion positions the second seal member relative to the motor housing body and the cover.
6. 3. The motor according to claim 2, wherein the motor housing body and the cover are fixed to each other by a screw member that axially passes through a fixing hole provided in the flange portion and a fixing hole provided in the second seal member.
7. The pin portion is fitted into a hole portion provided in the motor housing body and a hole portion provided in the cover, the flange portion and the second seal member have through holes through which the pin portion passes in the axial direction, 7. The motor according to claim 2, wherein at least one of an inner diameter of the hole formed in the motor housing body and an inner diameter of the hole formed in the cover is smaller than an inner diameter of the through hole formed in the flange portion.
8. The motor according to claim 7 , wherein an inner diameter of the hole formed in the motor housing body and an inner diameter of the hole formed in the cover are smaller than an inner diameter of the through hole formed in the second seal member.
9. 9. The motor according to claim 7, wherein an inner diameter of the hole formed in the motor housing body and an inner diameter of the hole formed in the cover are different from each other.
10. The motor according to claim 1 , wherein the second seal member is made of metal.
11. The motor according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning portions are provided in a pair on either side of the central axis in a radial direction.
12. a bus bar electrically connected to the stator inside the motor housing, The motor according to claim 1 , wherein the cover has a bus bar through hole through which the bus bar passes.
13. a rotation detection device capable of detecting rotation of the rotor; a connector portion electrically connected to the rotation detection device and fixed to the cover outside the motor housing; Further equipped with The motor according to claim 1 , wherein the cover has a housing portion that houses the rotation detection device.
14. The motor according to claim 1 , wherein the cover covers the entire rotor from the other axial side.
15. A drive device mounted on a vehicle to rotate an axle, A motor according to any one of claims 1 to 14; a transmission device connected to the rotor and configured to transmit rotation of the rotor to the axle; A drive device comprising:
Citation Information
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