Wire delivery device and welding system including the same

The wire feeding device simplifies the connection structure by using a drive and pressure roller mechanism with a lever system, allowing easy manual operation to feed wires into a conduit cable, reducing operator effort and time.

JP7609649B2Active Publication Date: 2025-01-07DAIHEN CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021019503
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-10
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional wire feeding devices for automatic welding require complex connection structures between the wire pack and the cable, leading to increased operator effort and time in feeding out wires, especially when the distance between the two is large.

Method used

A wire feeding device with a drive roller, pressure roller, and lever mechanism that allows easy manual operation to feed wires into a conduit cable by sandwiching the wire between rollers and rotating the drive roller, facilitated by a switch to control the motor drive.

Benefits of technology

The device simplifies the connection structure and reduces operator workload by enabling easy feeding of wires without altering the connection between the wire pack and cable, improving workability and reducing the time required for wire transfer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a wire feed device that is able to easily feed a wire in a wire pack.SOLUTION: A wire feed device B1 includes: a drive roller 21 that rotates about an axis O1; a support 22 that supports the drive roller 21; a pressure roller 23 that presses the drive roller 21, with a wire pinched between the drive roller 21 and the pressure roller; and a lever 24 by which the pressure roller 23 is supported so as to be rotatable about an axis O2. The support 22 has a first grip portion 221 on a one-end side in a longitudinal direction thereof, a lever 24 has a second grip portion 241 at a one-end side in a longitudinal direction thereof, and the other-end 242 of the lever 24 is attached to the other end 222 of the support 22 so as to be rotatable about an axis O3. The lever 24 is rotatable between a first position in which the pressure roller 23 is close to the drive roller 21 and can pinch the wire between the pressure roller 23 and the drive roller 21, and a second position in which the pressure roller 23 is separated from the drive roller 21.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a wire feeding device and a welding system including the same. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, in automatic welding performed using a robot or the like, the wire used for welding is stored in a wire pack, for example in a wound state. The wire in the wire pack is passed through a conduit cable (hereinafter, appropriately referred to as a "cable") by an operator and manually fed to a wire feeder. When the wire pack and the wire feeder are far apart, it is time-consuming for the operator to feed out the wire.

[0003] In response to this, Patent Document 1 discloses a wire feeding device interposed between a wire pack and a cable. The wire feeding device described in the document includes a pair of rollers and a driving motor, and is used with one end connected to the wire pack and the other end connected to the cable. The wire feeding device is configured to sandwich the wire between a pair of rollers and rotate the feed rollers using the driving motor to feed the wire in the wire pack into the conduit cable. According to the wire feeding device, the wire in the wire pack can be fed into the cable by motor driving rather than manually. Therefore, even if the wire pack and the wire feeding device are far apart, the burden on the worker is reduced.

[0004] On the other hand, in the conventional wire payout device, both ends of the wire payout device are connected to both the wire pack and the cable, which makes the connection structure of the wire payout device complicated and makes the installation work of the wire payout device cumbersome. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 8-19864 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0006] The present invention has been devised under the above circumstances, and has as its main object to provide a wire feeding device that can easily feed the wire in a wire pack. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following technical means.

[0008] A wire feeding device provided by a first aspect of the present invention includes a drive roller that rotates about a first axis line along a first direction, a support body that supports the drive roller, a pressure roller that presses the drive roller with a wire sandwiched between the drive roller and the pressure roller, a lever that supports the pressure roller rotatably about a second axis line along the first direction, and a drive means supported by the support body and that drives the drive roller to rotate, wherein the support body extends in an elongated shape in a direction perpendicular to the first direction and has a first gripping member for being held by hand at one end side in the longitudinal direction. the lever extends elongated in a direction perpendicular to the first direction and has a second grip portion at one end in the longitudinal direction for being held by hand, the other end of the lever in the longitudinal direction is attached to be rotatable about a third axis along the first direction relative to the other end of the support in the longitudinal direction, and the lever is rotatable between a first position where the pressure roller is close to the drive roller and the wire can be sandwiched between the drive roller and the pressure roller, and a second position where the pressure roller is away from the drive roller.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the first axis is located closer to the other end than the center in the longitudinal direction of the support, and the second axis is located closer to the other end than the center in the longitudinal direction of the lever.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the support is provided with a switch for switching between driving and stopping the driving means, the switch driving the driving means when the lever is in the first position and stopping the driving of the driving means when the lever is in the second position.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lever further includes a biasing member that applies a biasing force in a direction in which the lever rotates from the first position to the second position.

[0012] A welding system provided by a second aspect of the present invention comprises a wire feeding device according to the first aspect of the present invention, a cable for passing the wire fed by the wire feeding device, a welding torch for performing welding using the wire that has passed through the cable, a robot supporting the welding torch, and a wire feeding device for feeding the wire that has passed through the cable to the welding torch. Effect of the Invention

[0013] According to the present invention, an operator can insert the wire feeding device into the wire pack and operate the lever to feed the wire in the wire pack into the cable. Thus, the wire feeding device of the present invention makes it possible to easily feed the wire in the wire pack without changing the connection structure between the wire pack and the cable.

[0014] Furthermore, when the lever is in the first position, the pressure roller supported by the lever is close to the drive roller, and the wire can be sandwiched between the drive roller and the pressure roller. As a result, when the lever is in the first position, the second grip portion of the lever is close to the first grip portion of the support, and the operator can hold both the first grip portion and the second grip portion with his or her hands. With this configuration, the lever can be easily maintained in a closed state (the first position where the wire can be fed out) by the operator holding it with his or her hand, resulting in excellent operability in the wire feeding operation.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0016] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a welding system including a wire feeding device according to the present invention. [Diagram 2] 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a wire feeding device according to the present invention. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a plan view of the wire feeding device shown in FIG. 2. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. [Diagram 5] FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. [Figure 7] 3 is a perspective view of the wire feeding device shown in FIG. 2 when the lever is in a second position. FIG. [Figure 8] 3 is a perspective view of the wire feeding device shown in FIG. 2 with a lever and a separate case for the support removed. FIG. [Figure 9] 3 is a diagram showing a state in which the wire feeding device shown in FIG. 2 is used. FIG. [Figure 10] 8 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 7, showing a modified example of the wire feeding device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0017] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0018] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a welding system including a wire feeding device according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a wire feeding device according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a plan view of the wire feeding device shown in Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line VV in Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in Fig. 3.

[0019] The welding system A1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a wire feeder B1, a robot 10, a welding torch 11, a cable 12, and a wire feeder 13. The robot 10 is, for example, an articulated robot equipped with a plurality of arms 101. The welding torch 11 is supported at the tip of the arm 101. The cable 12 is for passing the welding wire W, and is, for example, a conduit cable. One end of the cable 12 is connected to the upper end of the wire pack 7, and the other end is connected to the welding torch 11 side. In this embodiment, the wire (for example, a pack-wound wire) contained inside the wire pack 7 is passed through the cable 12.

[0020] Wire feeder 13 is interposed between the tip of arm 101 and the base end of welding torch 11. Wire feeder 13 has, for example, feed roller 131, driven roller 132, and a drive source (not shown) that rotates feed roller 131. The wire passed through cable 12 is sandwiched between feed roller 131 and driven roller 132, and is fed into welding torch 11 when feed roller 131 rotates. The wire in welding torch 11 passes through a power feed tip (not shown) provided inside the tip side of welding torch 11, and is sent out from an opening at the tip of welding torch 11 to the outside. Electric power and shielding gas are also supplied to welding torch 11. Electric power is supplied from a power supply device (not shown), and this power is supplied to the wire through the power feed tip inside welding torch 11. The shielding gas is supplied from a gas cylinder (not shown), flows through the welding torch 11, and is ejected to the outside from an opening at the tip of the welding torch 11.

[0021] 2 to 7, the wire feeding device B1 includes a drive roller 21, a support 22, a pressure roller 23, a lever 24, a driving means 25, and a switch 26. The wire feeding device B1 is used to feed the wire W in the wire pack 7.

[0022] The driving roller 21 cooperates with the pressing roller 23 to feed the wire W in a predetermined direction. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, etc., the driving roller 21 is supported by a driving shaft 253 of the driving means 25 so as not to rotate relative to the driving roller 21. The driving shaft 253 extends along a first direction X (see FIG. 5, FIG. 8, a direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 4). As a result, the driving shaft 253 rotates around the first direction X. As the driving shaft 253 rotates around the first direction X, the driving roller 21 rotates around the first direction X. In this embodiment, the driving roller 21 has a resin roller part 211 and a metal roller part 212. The resin roller part 211 is located on the inner periphery side and is made of a synthetic resin such as a urethane resin. The metal roller part 212 is fitted around the resin roller part 211. A groove 213 is formed on the outer periphery of the metal roller part 212. The groove 213 faces radially outward of the drive shaft 253 and is recessed from the outer circumferential surface of the metal roller portion 212. The groove 213 is formed to guide the wire W. The drive roller 21 is supported by the support 22 via the drive shaft 253 (drive means 25).

[0023] The support 22 houses and supports the driving means 25. In this embodiment, the support 22 includes two separate cases 22A and 22B, and the separate cases 22A and 22B are combined to house the driving means 25 and the driving roller 21 in the internal space of the support 22. As shown in FIG. 7, a part of the outer circumferential surface of the driving roller 21 (the upper side in the figure) is exposed to the outside through an opening formed in the separate case 22B. Note that FIG. 8 shows a state in which the lever 24 and the separate case 22B are removed.

[0024] As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, etc., the support 22 extends in an elongated shape in a direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X. The support 22 has a first grip portion 221 at one end side in the longitudinal direction (direction Y). The first grip portion 221 is a portion for an operator to hold by hand. As shown in FIG. 6, a through hole 223 extending along the first direction X is formed in the other end portion 222 in the longitudinal direction of the support 22. The support shaft 28 is inserted into the through hole 223. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the first axis O1 (the rotation axis of the drive roller 21) is located closer to the other end portion 222 than the center of the support 22 in the longitudinal direction (direction Y).

[0025] As shown in Fig. 4, the pressure roller 23 presses the drive roller 21 with the wire W sandwiched between the pressure roller 23 and the drive roller 21. In this embodiment, the pressure roller 23 is rotatably supported by a support shaft 27. The support shaft 27 is supported by the lever 24 and extends along the first direction X. As a result, the pressure roller 23 is supported by the lever 24 via the support shaft 27 and is rotatable around a second axis O2 along the first direction X. The outer periphery of the pressure roller 23 is made of a synthetic resin, for example, a urethane resin.

[0026] A part of the outer circumferential surface of the pressure roller 23 faces a part of the outer circumferential surface of the drive roller 21 (metal roller portion 212). The pressure roller 23 and the drive roller 21 rotate with the wire W sandwiched between the outer circumferential surface of the pressure roller 23 and the groove 213 of the drive roller 21, thereby feeding out the wire W. Note that a groove may also be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressure roller 23, and the wire W may be sandwiched between the groove of the pressure roller 23 and the groove 213 of the drive roller 21.

[0027] The rotation direction of the pressure roller 23 is opposite to that of the drive roller 21. When the pressure roller 23 and the drive roller 21 rotate with the wire W sandwiched between them, frictional force acts on the wire W from the pressure roller 23 and the drive roller 21, causing the wire W to be fed out. The direction in which the wire W is fed out (direction Y) is perpendicular to the first direction X, and in this embodiment, the wire W is fed out in the left direction in FIGS. 3 and 4.

[0028] 2, 3, etc., lever 24 extends in an elongated shape in a direction perpendicular to first direction X. Lever 24 has a second grip portion 241 at one end in the longitudinal direction. Second grip portion 241 is a portion for an operator to hold in his / her hand.

[0029] As shown in FIG. 6, a through hole 243 extending along the first direction X is formed in the other end 242 in the longitudinal direction of the lever 24. The support shaft 28 is inserted into the through hole 243. In this embodiment, the lever 24 is rotatably supported by the support shaft 28. The support shaft 28 is inserted into both the through hole 223 of the support body 22 and the through hole 243 of the lever 24. As a result, the lever 24 is supported by the support body 22 via the support shaft 28 and is rotatable around a third axis O3 along the first direction X. As shown in FIG. 4, the second axis O2 (the rotation axis of the pressing roller 23) is located closer to the other end 242 than the center of the lever 24 in the longitudinal direction.

[0030] The lever 24 can be rotated between a first position shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 and a second position shown in FIG. 7. The first position shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 is a position where the pressure roller 23 supported by the lever 24 is close to the drive roller 21 and the wire W can be sandwiched between the drive roller 21 and the pressure roller 23. When the lever 24 is in the first position, the lever 24 extends in the direction Y in the same manner as the support 22. As a result, when the lever 24 is in the first position, the second grip portion 241 of the lever 24 is close to the first grip portion 221 of the support 22. At this time, the operator can hold both the first grip portion 221 and the second grip portion 241 with his or her hands. The second position shown in FIG. 7 is a position where the pressure roller 23 supported by the lever 24 is separated from the drive roller 21. When the lever 24 is in the second position, the wire W cannot be sandwiched between the drive roller 21 and the pressure roller 23. The rotation angle of the lever 24 about the third axis O3 when the lever 24 rotates between the first position and the second position is set to a predetermined angle within a range of, for example, about 30° to 90°.

[0031] The driving means 25 drives and rotates the driving roller 21. As shown in Figures 5, 8, etc., the driving means 25 is configured to include, for example, a motor 251, a gear unit 252, a driving shaft 253, and a battery 255. The motor 251 is driven by the battery 255 as a power source, and the gear unit 252 decelerates the rotation of the motor 251 and outputs it to the driving shaft 253.

[0032] The switch 26 shown in FIG. 7 switches between driving and stopping of the driving means 25, and is provided on the support 22. The switch 26 protrudes from the support 22 upward in the figure. Although detailed illustration and description are omitted, the switch 26 is always biased upward in FIG. 7, and can be pressed downward from the protruding state shown in FIG. 7. In the state in which the switch 26 protrudes from the support 22 shown in FIG. 7, the contacts of the circuit of the driving means 25 are open, and the driving of the driving means 25 is stopped. On the other hand, when the switch 26 is pressed, the contacts of the circuit of the driving means 25 are closed, and the driving means 25 is driven. When the driving means 25 is driven, the motor 251 is driven, and the driving shaft 253 and the driving roller 21 are rotated.

[0033] When the lever 24 is in the second position shown in Fig. 7, the switch 26 protrudes upward, and the drive means 25 stops driving. On the other hand, when the lever 24 is in the first position shown in Figs. 2, 3, etc., the switch 26 is pressed down by the lever 24. As a result, when the lever 24 is rotated from the second position to the first position, the switch 26 is pressed down and the drive means 25 is driven.

[0034] Next, the operation of the wire feed device B1 and the welding system A1 will be described.

[0035] When using the wire payoff device B1, an operator places the wire payoff device B1 inside the wire pack 7. As shown in Fig. 1, an opening 71 is formed in an umbrella-shaped portion near the upper end of the wire pack 7. Through this opening 71, an operator can grasp the wire payoff device B1 with his or her hand and place the wire payoff device B1 inside the wire pack 7 through the opening 71.

[0036] On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the tip of the wire W (pack-wound wire) in the wire pack 7 is pulled out and inserted into the inside of the cable 12 connected to the upper end of the wire pack 7. Next, the lever 24 of the wire-feeding device B1 is opened to the second position (shown by imaginary lines in FIG. 9). Next, the driving roller 21 is aligned with the wire W, and the lever 24 is rotated from the second position to the first position, and the operator holds the first gripping portion 221 of the support 22 and the second gripping portion 241 of the lever 24 with his or her hands. In FIG. 9, the lever 24 in the first position is shown by solid lines. When the lever 24 is in the first position, the wire W is sandwiched between the driving roller 21 and the pressing roller 23. Then, the switch 26 provided on the support 22 is pressed, and the driving means 25 is driven. As a result, the driving roller 21 is rotated and the wire W in the wire pack 7 is sequentially fed into the inside of the cable 12.

[0037] When the tip of wire W fed into cable 12 passes through the other end of cable 12 and reaches wire feeder 13 near welding torch 11, lever 24 is rotated from the first position to the second position. When lever 24 is in the second position, switch 26 returns to a state in which it protrudes from support 22, and driving of drive means 25 stops. Next, wire feeder B1 is taken out of wire pack 7 through opening 71, and use of wire feeder B1 is terminated. Thereafter, wire feeder 13 is driven to feed wire W into welding torch 11, and welding work by welding torch 11 (welding system A1) becomes possible.

[0038] In this embodiment, the lever 24 has a second gripping portion 241 at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the other end 242 in the longitudinal direction is rotatable about a third axis O3 along the first direction X with respect to the other end 222 in the longitudinal direction (direction Y) of the support 22. The drive roller 21 is supported by the support 22 so as to be rotatable about a first axis O1 along the first direction X. The support 22 also supports a driving means 25 that drives and rotates the drive roller 21. The pressure roller 23 is supported by the lever 24 so as to be rotatable about a second axis O2 along the first direction X. The lever 24 is rotatable between a first position where the pressure roller 23 is close to the drive roller 21 and a second position where the pressure roller 23 is away from the drive roller 21. According to this configuration, when an operator aligns the drive roller 21 with the wire W and rotates the lever 24 from the second position to the first position, the wire W is sandwiched between the drive roller 21 and the pressure roller 23. Then, the drive roller 21 is driven to rotate by the drive means 25, and the wire W sandwiched between the drive roller 21 and the pressure roller 23 is fed in a predetermined direction. Therefore, if the wire feeding device B1 is used in this embodiment, the operator can feed the wire W in the wire pack 7 into the cable 12 by inserting the wire feeding device B1 into the wire pack 7 and operating the lever 24. In this way, according to the wire feeding device B1, the wire W in the wire pack 7 can be easily fed out without changing the connection structure between the wire pack 7 and the cable 12.

[0039] When the lever 24 is in the first position, the pressure roller 23 supported by the lever 24 is close to the drive roller 21, and the wire W can be sandwiched between the drive roller 21 and the pressure roller 23. As a result, when the lever 24 is in the first position, the second grip portion 241 of the lever 24 is close to the first grip portion 221 of the support body 22, and an operator can hold both the first grip portion 221 and the second grip portion 241 with his or her hands. With this configuration, the lever 24 can be easily maintained in a closed state (the first position where the wire W can be fed) by the operator holding it with his or her hand, which provides excellent operability in the operation of feeding out the wire W.

[0040] The first axis O1, which is the rotation axis of the drive roller 21, is located closer to the other end 222 than the center in the longitudinal direction of the support 22. The second axis O2, which is the rotation axis of the pressure roller 23, is located closer to the other end 242 than the center in the longitudinal direction of the lever 24. With this configuration, the lever 24 can be placed in the first position by the operator lightly gripping the first grip 221 and the second grip 241 with his / her hands, based on the principle of leverage, in which the support shaft 28 (third axis O3) at the other end of the lever 24 in the longitudinal direction is the fulcrum, the second grip 241 at one end of the lever 24 in the longitudinal direction is the force point, and the pressing portion of the pressure roller 23 against the drive roller 21 is the action point. This reduces the workload of the wire W when the wire W is fed out using the wire feeding device B1.

[0041] The support 22 is provided with a switch 26 for switching between driving and stopping the driving means 25. As described above, this switch 26 drives the driving means 25 when the lever 24 is in the first position, and stops the driving of the driving means 25 when the lever 24 is in the second position. With this configuration, when the lever 24 is in the first position, the driving roller 21 is driven to rotate by the driving of the driving means 25. This allows an operator to hold the lever 24 with his / her hand and to feed the wire W sandwiched between the driving roller 21 and the pressure roller 23 only when the lever 24 is in the first position, resulting in superior workability.

[0042] According to the welding system A1, even if the wire pack 7 (wire supply source) and the robot 10 (wire feeder 13) are far apart, the wire W can be easily fed to the wire feeder 13 via the cable 12 by using the wire feeder B1. Therefore, the workload of feeding the wire W into the cable 12 can be reduced.

[0043] In the welding system A1, when the wire W is fed out by the wire feed device B1, the wire feed device B1 is removed from the wire pack 7, and the use of the wire feed device B1 is terminated. This configuration facilitates the replacement of the wire W (the packed wire in the wire pack 7) and shortens the operation time.

[0044] During welding by the welding system A1, in order to improve the welding quality, the wire W may be moved alternately in the forward and backward directions by the wire feeder 13 in addition to being fed in the forward direction. In this embodiment, the wire feeder B1 is not interposed between the wire pack 7 and the cable 12. Therefore, even when the wire feeder 13 moves the wire W alternately in the forward and backward directions, the wire W in the cable 12 is smoothly fed and retracted repeatedly. In addition, the wire W retracted into the wire pack 7 is appropriately loosened, and the space in the wire pack 7 can function as a wire buffer. Therefore, when the wire feeder 13 moves the wire W alternately in the forward and backward directions, the overall structure of the welding system A1 can be simplified.

[0045] Fig. 10 shows a modified example of the wire feeding device according to the above embodiment. In Fig. 10, elements that are the same as or similar to those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those in the above embodiment, and descriptions thereof will be omitted as appropriate.

[0046] In the wire feeding device B2 shown in FIG. 10, a biasing member 31 is additionally provided. The biasing member 31 is, for example, a torsion spring, and has a coil portion 311 and a pair of arm portions 312, 313. The coil portion 311 is located between the support body 22 and the lever 24, and is disposed so as to surround the support shaft 28. One arm portion 312 is engaged with the support body 22, and the other arm portion 313 is engaged with the lever 24. As can be seen from FIG. 10, when the lever 24 is in the first position, an elastic restoring force is generated in the coil portion 311 in the biasing member 31, and the arm portions 312, 313 apply a biasing force in a direction in which they move away from each other. In this way, the biasing member 31 applies a biasing force in a direction in which the lever 24 rotates from the first position to the second position.

[0047] In the wire feeding device B2, by providing the biasing member 31, when an operator grips the support 22 (first gripping portion 221) and the lever 24 (second gripping portion 241) with his / her hands, the lever 24 takes the first position. This drives the driving means 25, enabling the wire W to be fed. On the other hand, when the operator releases his / her hand from the lever 24, the biasing force of the biasing member 31 causes the lever 24 to take the second position, and the driving of the driving means 25 stops. With this configuration, malfunction of the driving means 25 caused by the lever 24 being inappropriately in the first position is prevented, and the device is easy to use. Note that the specific configuration of the biasing member 31 is not limited to the torsion spring described above, and various modifications are possible.

[0048] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and all modifications within the scope of the matters described in each claim are included in the scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0049] A1: welding system, B1, B2: wire feeding device, 10: robot, 11: welding torch, 12: cable, 13: wire feeding device, 21: driving roller, 22: support, 221: first gripping portion, 222: other end portion, 23: pressure roller, 24: lever, 241: second gripping portion, 242: other end portion, 25: driving means, 26: switch, 31: biasing member, O1: first axis, O2: second axis, O3: third axis, W: wire, X: first direction

Claims

1. a drive roller that rotates about a first axis along a first direction; A support for supporting the drive roller; a pressure roller that presses the drive roller with a wire sandwiched between the pressure roller and the drive roller; a lever that supports the pressure roller rotatably around a second axis along the first direction; a driving means supported by the support and configured to rotate the driving roller; A biasing member, the support extends in an elongated shape in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and has a first grip portion at one end side in the longitudinal direction for holding by hand; the lever extends in an elongated shape in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, and has a second grip portion at one end side in the longitudinal direction to be held by hand; the other end of the lever in the longitudinal direction is attached to the other end of the support body in the longitudinal direction so as to be rotatable about a third axis along the first direction, the lever is rotatable between a first position in which the pressure roller is close to the drive roller and the wire is sandwiched between the drive roller and the pressure roller, and a second position in which the pressure roller is separated from the drive roller; The biasing member applies a biasing force in a direction in which the lever rotates from the first position to the second position.

2. the first axis is located closer to the other end than to a center in the longitudinal direction of the support; The wire feeding device according to claim 1 , wherein the second axis is positioned closer to the other end of the lever than a center of the lever in the longitudinal direction.

3. a switch for switching between driving and stopping the driving means is provided on the support; 3. The wire feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the switch drives the drive means when the lever is in the first position, and stops driving the drive means when the lever is in the second position.

4. A wire feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, a cable for passing the wire fed by the wire feeding device; a welding torch for performing welding using a wire passing through the cable; A robot supporting the welding torch; a wire feeder for feeding the wire passing through the cable to the welding torch.

Citation Information

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