Repair Judgment Gauge
The repair determination gauge addresses the challenge of frame alignment by using a gauge body with a determination surface and reference abutment portion, ensuring accurate installation without interference.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021160300
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing frame installation methods lack accuracy in determining whether a new frame can be installed without interference, as there may be no clear reference for specifying the relative position, leading to potential misalignment and interference issues.
A repair determination gauge is designed with a gauge body having a determination surface corresponding to the existing frame's contour shape and a reference abutment portion that abuts the adjacent frame, allowing precise alignment and interference checks.
Enables accurate determination of whether a new frame can be installed without interference by specifying the relative position, ensuring proper alignment and preventing installation issues.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a repair judgment gauge that judges whether or not a new frame material can be installed on the inner periphery of an existing frame material. [Background technology]
[0002] When installing a new frame body on the inner circumference of an existing frame body attached to a main body, a renovation judgment gauge is placed on the inner circumference of the lower frame of the existing frame body (hereinafter referred to as the existing lower frame), and appropriate measurements are made using this renovation judgment gauge as a reference, so as to determine whether or not it is possible to install the new frame body before actually renovating the existing frame body (see, for example, Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2015-224468 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] By the way, if a modification judgment gauge having a judgment surface corresponding to the outer peripheral contour shape of the lower frame of the actual new frame body (hereinafter referred to as the new lower frame) is applied, it is possible to check whether or not there will be interference when the new lower frame is actually placed by placing it on the inner peripheral side of the existing lower frame through this judgment surface. However, there are cases where there is not necessarily a part between the existing lower frame and the new lower frame that can specify the relative position in the expected direction. In such a case, there is a concern that the position of the existing lower frame and the modification judgment gauge in the expected direction will be misaligned, and even if it is determined that installation is possible, there is a concern that the existing lower frame and the new lower frame will interfere with each other when the new frame body is actually installed. Note that this problem is not limited to the lower frame, but can also occur in the upper frame and vertical frame.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention has an object to provide a renovation judgment gauge that can accurately determine whether or not new frame materials can be installed during renovation. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the renovation judgment gauge of the present invention is a renovation judgment gauge that is positioned to cover the inner periphery of an existing frame material attached to a main body, and judges whether or not a new frame material can be installed on the inner periphery of the existing frame material, and is characterized in that it has a gauge main body portion that has a judgment surface corresponding to the outer periphery contour shape of the new frame material and is positioned facing the inner periphery of the existing frame material via the judgment surface, and a reference abutment portion that is provided with an abutment surface that abuts against a reference finding surface of an existing adjacent frame material attached to the main body adjacent to the existing frame material. Effect of the Invention
[0007] According to the present invention, the gauge main body has an evaluation surface intended for the existing frame material, and a reference abutment portion that determines the relative position in the expected direction for an existing adjacent frame material adjacent to the existing frame material.Therefore, even if there is no part that determines the relative position in the expected direction between the existing frame material and the gauge main body, it is possible to determine the position of the expected direction of the gauge main body relative to the existing frame material, and make an accurate evaluation. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] This is a vertical cross-sectional view of a fixture that has been renovated using the renovation judgment gauge that is embodiment 1 of the present invention. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fitting shown in FIG. 1. [Diagram 3] This shows the relationship between the existing frame material and the newly installed frame material of the building fixture shown in Figure 1, where (a) is an exploded vertical cross-sectional view of the essential parts, and (b) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the essential parts after the new frame material has been installed on the existing frame material. [Figure 4]This shows the relationship between the existing frame material and the newly installed frame material of the fixture shown in Figure 1, where (a) is an exploded cross-sectional view of the main parts, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of the main parts after the new frame material has been installed on the existing frame material. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing a repair judgment gauge to be applied when repairing the fitting shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 6] This shows the procedure for making an assessment by applying the modified assessment gauge shown in Figure 5, where (a) is an oblique view of the key parts when the reference abutment part is bent relative to the gauge main body and placed on the existing frame material, and (b) is an oblique view of the key parts when the reference abutment part is abutted against the abutment surface of the existing adjacent frame material. [Figure 7] 1 shows a modified modified judgment gauge, in which (a) shows the gauge body and (b) shows the reference contact portion. FIG. [Figure 8] 8A and 8B are diagrams showing a procedure for connecting the repair judgment gauges shown in FIG. 7 to each other, in which (a) is an exploded perspective view before connection, and (b) is a perspective view of the connected state. [Figure 9] FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a modified judgment gauge according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a main portion in a state where a judgment is being made by applying the modified judgment gauge shown in FIG. [Figure 11] This shows the procedure for making an assessment by applying the repair assessment gauge shown in Figure 9, where (a) is an oblique view of the key parts when the gauge main body is placed on the inner circumference of the existing frame material, and (b) is an oblique view of the key parts when the reference abutment part is abutted against the abutment surface of the existing adjacent frame material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] A preferred embodiment of the repair judgment gauge according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings. In the following, for convenience, the terms "prospect direction" and "finding direction" may be used. The "prospect direction" is the direction along the depth of the fixture, as shown by arrow A in the figure. A surface along the prospect direction may be called a "prospect surface." The "finding direction" is the direction along the top and bottom perpendicular to the prospect direction in the case of an object that extends along the horizontal direction, such as a sill. In the case of an object that extends along the vertical direction, such as a vertical frame, the direction along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the prospect direction is called the "finding direction." A surface along the prospect direction may be called a "finding surface."
[0010] (Embodiment 1) 1 and 2 show a fitting that has been repaired using a repair assessment gauge according to the first embodiment of the present invention. That is, the fitting exemplified here is constructed by leaving an existing frame body F attached to a building frame B and installing a new frame body 10 on its inner periphery. In the illustrated example, a sliding window with an inner screen (not shown), an outer screen (not shown) and a screen door (not shown) inside the frame body F is the subject of repair, and a new sliding window with an inner screen 1A, an outer screen 1B and a screen door 1C is installed inside the frame body 10 with the inner screen (not shown), the outer screen (not shown) and the screen door (not shown) removed. Below, we will explain the bottom frame (existing frame material) F1 and vertical frame (existing adjacent frame material) F2 of the frame body F left on the structure B, and the bottom frame unit (new frame material) 11 and vertical frame unit (new adjacent frame material) 12 of the frame body 10 to be newly installed, and we will explain the renovation judgment gauge 40 that judges whether or not it is possible to install a new bottom frame unit 11 above (on the inner circumference side) of the bottom frame F1 left on the structure B. For convenience in the explanation, the components of the existing sliding window left on the structure B are given the terms "existing" such as "existing" and the components of the newly installed sliding window are given the terms "new" such as "new" to distinguish between them. In addition, in the drawings, the components of the existing frame body F may be marked with dots to clarify the boundary with the components of the new frame body 10. Furthermore, the direction of each component is specified by the posture in which it is attached to the structure B.
[0011] The existing lower frame F1 of the frame body F left on the framework B is an extruded material formed from metal such as aluminum alloy or resin, each of which has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape along the longitudinal direction. In the existing lower frame F1 of this embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 3, the existing lower frame base 1a, the existing lower inner sight wall 1b, the existing inner rail section 1c for the existing inner screen, the existing outer rail section 1d for the existing outer screen, and the existing screen rail section 1e for the existing screen are integrally formed. The existing lower frame base 1a is in the form of a plate that is gradually inclined downward (toward the outer periphery) toward the outside of the room. The existing lower inner sight wall 1b extends upward from the edge of the existing lower frame base 1a that is the inside of the room, and then bends at a substantially right angle toward the room. The existing inner rail section 1c and the existing outer rail section 1d each extend upward from the upper surface (inner peripheral surface) of the existing bottom frame base 1a. The existing screen door rail section 1e extends downward from the interior side edge of the existing bottom frame base 1a, then extends almost horizontally towards the outside, and then extends upward. The upper edge position (inner peripheral edge position) of the existing inner rail section 1c and the upper edge position of the existing outer rail section 1d are almost equal to each other and are set lower than the upper edge position of the existing lower inner sight wall section 1b. The upper edge position of the rail section of the existing screen door 1C is set to be almost equal to the exterior side edge of the existing bottom frame base 1a.
[0012] The existing vertical frame F2, like the existing lower frame F1, is an extruded material formed from metal such as aluminum alloy or resin, and each has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape along the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the existing vertical frame F2 in this embodiment 1 is configured to be substantially symmetrical on the left and right. Each existing vertical frame F2 is integrally formed with an existing vertical frame base 2a, an existing vertical inner sight wall 2b, an existing vertical outer sight wall 2c, and a shoji pull-in piece 2d. The existing vertical frame base 2a is a flat plate extending up and down along the projection direction. The existing vertical inner sight wall 2b is a flat plate extending along the projection direction from a portion located on the interior side of the existing vertical frame base 2a. The existing vertical outer sight wall 2c is a flat plate extending along the projection direction from the interior edge of the existing vertical frame base 2a. Although not shown in the figure, this existing vertical outer sight wall 2c was provided at a position corresponding to the existing screen door (not shown). The existing vertical inner sight wall 2b and the existing vertical outer sight wall 2c protrude toward both the inner and outer periphery of the existing vertical frame base 2a, but since the existing vertical frame base 2a is arranged along the inner periphery of the structural body B, the part protruding toward the outer periphery is arranged inside the structural body B. The shoji retraction piece 2d is a flat plate-like piece that protrudes inward from the inner periphery of the existing vertical frame base 2a. In the left and right existing vertical frames F2, the protruding positions of the shoji retraction piece 2d are different on the left and right, but the protruding dimensions of the shoji retraction piece 2d are approximately equal to each other.
[0013] As shown in Fig. 3, the newly installed new lower frame unit 11 includes a new lower frame 20, a drainage member 21, a lower frame attachment 22 interposed between the existing lower frame F1 and the new lower frame 20, and an inner cover member 23 and an outer cover member 24 arranged on the upper surface of the new lower frame 20. The new lower frame 20, the drainage member 21, and the lower frame attachment 22 are extruded shapes molded from metal such as aluminum alloy or resin, like the existing lower frame F1, and each has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape along its length. The inner cover member 23 and the outer cover member 24 are extruded shapes molded from resin, and each has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape along its length.
[0014] The new lower frame 20 is a unitary molding of the new lower frame base 20a, the new lower inner sight wall 20b, the new lower inner projection wall 20c, the new inner rail 20d for the new inner screen 1A, the new outer rail 20e for the new outer screen 1B, and the new screen rail 20f for the new screen 1C. The new lower frame base 20a extends gradually downward in a stepped manner toward the outside of the room. The new lower inner sight wall 20b is a flat plate extending from the edge of the new lower frame base 20a on the inside of the room along the sight direction. The new lower inner projection wall 20c is a flat plate extending almost horizontally from the lower edge (outer peripheral edge) of the new lower inner sight wall 20b toward the room. The new inner rail section 20d and the new outer rail section 20e each extend upward from the upper surface of the new lower frame base 20a. The new screen rail section 20f extends upward from the edge of the new lower frame base 20a on the outside of the room. The upper edge positions of the new inner rail section 20d and the new outer rail section 20e are almost equal to each other and are set slightly higher than the upper edge position of the new lower inner sight wall section 20b. The upper end position of the new screen rail section 20f is set lower than the new outer rail section 20e. The part located between the new inner rail section 20d and the new outer rail section 20e on the lower surface (surface on the outer periphery) of the new lower frame base 20a from the indoor side edge of the new lower inner sight wall section 20c is located on almost the same plane. A hollow section 20g is formed on the underside of the new sill base 20a between the new inner rail section 20d and the new outer rail section 20e and the new screen rail section 20f. The hollow section 20g is stepped so that the downward protrusion of the half that is on the inside of the room is small and the downward protrusion of the half that is on the outside of the room is large, and has a hollow wall section 20h along the projection direction between them. This hollow wall section 20h is provided at a position where the distance from the edge of the inside of the new sill 20 is greater than the total length of the existing sill F1 along the projection direction. A water drain wall section 20i is provided on the underside of the part that is on the outside of the room in the hollow section 20g so that it gradually becomes lower toward the outside. The reference numerals 20j in the figure indicate the parts where screw holes are provided along the longitudinal direction of the new sill 20.
[0015] The drainage member 21 is attached to the drainage wall portion 20i of the newly installed sill 20, and extends along the drainage wall portion 20i and then extends downward.
[0016] The lower frame attachment 22 is disposed between the interior edge and the hollow wall portion 20h on the underside of the new lower frame 20. In this embodiment 1, the lower frame attachment 22 is applied, in which the lower inner projection plate portion 22a, the lower inner sight plate portion 22b, the lower outer projection plate portion 22c, and the lower outer sight plate portion 22d are integrally formed. The lower inner projection plate portion 22a is substantially flat and extends substantially horizontally along the projection direction. In the illustrated example, the dimensions of the lower inner projection plate portion 22a are set so that the lower surface of the new lower frame 20 can cover from the interior edge to the portion slightly inside the room than the hollow portion 20g. The lower inner sight plate portion 22b is flat and extends downward along the sight direction from the exterior edge of the lower inner projection plate portion 22a. The extension dimension of the lower inner sight plate portion 22b is set so that when the lower inner sight plate portion 22a is abutted against the lower surface of the new lower frame 20, the position of the lower edge is approximately the same as the half of the room side on the lower surface of the hollow portion 20g. The lower outer sight plate portion 22c is a flat plate extending approximately horizontally along the sight direction from the lower edge of the lower inner sight plate portion 22b toward the outside of the room. The extension dimension of the lower outer sight plate portion 22c is set so that when the indoor side edge of the lower inner sight plate portion 22a is matched with the indoor side edge of the new lower frame 20 and abutted against the lower surface, the upper surface can abut against the indoor side half of the lower surface of the hollow portion 20g. The lower outer sight plate portion 22d is a flat plate extending downward along the sight direction from the part of the lower surface of the lower outer sight plate portion 22c that is the outdoor side. The extension dimension of the lower outer sight plate portion 22d is set so that when the lower outer sight plate portion 22c is abutted against the indoor half of the hollow portion 20g on the underside of the hollow portion 20g, it protrudes slightly beyond the outdoor half of the hollow portion 20g.
[0017] The inner cover member 23 is disposed between the new inner rail portion 20d and the new lower inner sight wall portion 20b on the upper surface of the new lower frame 20. In this embodiment 1, the inner cover member 23 is applied, which is integrally formed with the inner cover base plate portion 23a, the inner sight cover plate portion 23b, the inner extension prospective cover plate portion 23c, and the two inner locking pieces 23d. The inner cover base plate portion 23a is a flat plate that is gradually inclined downward toward the outside of the room. The inner sight cover plate portion 23b is a flat portion that extends upward from the interior side edge portion of the inner cover base plate portion 23a. The inner extension prospective cover plate portion 23c is a flat plate that extends almost horizontally toward the room from the upper edge portion of the inner sight cover plate portion 23b. The dimensions of this inner extension prospective cover plate portion 23c are set so that when the inner sight cover plate portion 23b is abutted against the new lower inner sight wall portion 20b of the new lower sill 20, the position of the edge portion on the indoor side approximately coincides with the position of the edge portion on the indoor side of the new lower inner sight wall portion 20c. The two inner locking pieces 23d each protrude downward from the lower surface of the inner cover base plate portion 23a. The inner cover member 23 is attached to the upper surface of the new lower sill 20 by engaging the lower edges of the inner locking pieces 23d with the new lower sill 20.
[0018] The outer cover member 24 is disposed between the new inner rail portion 20d and the new outer rail portion 20e on the upper surface of the new lower frame 20, and has an outer cover base plate portion 24a and two outer locking pieces 24b. The outer cover base plate portion 24a is in the shape of a flat plate that gradually slopes downward toward the outside of the room. The two outer locking pieces 24b each protrude downward from the lower surface of the outer cover base plate portion 24a. The outer cover member 24 is attached to the upper surface of the new lower frame 20 by engaging the lower edge portions of the outer locking pieces 24b with the new lower frame 20.
[0019] The newly installed new vertical frame unit 12 is configured to be approximately symmetrical on the left and right, and includes a new vertical frame 30, a vertical frame attachment 31 interposed between the existing vertical frame F2 and the new vertical frame 30, and a vertical frame cover member 32 placed on the inner peripheral surface of the new vertical frame 30. The new vertical frame 30 and the vertical frame attachment 31, like the new lower frame 20, are extruded members molded from metal such as aluminum alloy or resin, each of which has an approximately uniform cross-sectional shape along its length. The vertical frame cover member 32 is an extruded member molded from resin, and has an approximately uniform cross-sectional shape along its length.
[0020] The new vertical frame 30 is formed by integrally forming a new vertical frame base 30a, a new vertical outer sight wall 30b, a new vertical hollow 30c, and a new pull-in piece 30d. The new vertical frame base 30a is a flat plate extending up and down along the projection direction. The new vertical outer sight wall 30b is a flat plate extending along the projection direction from the edge of the new vertical frame base 30a on the outside of the room. The new vertical hollow 30c is a cylindrical shape with a rectangular cross section provided in the half of the room side on the outer periphery side of the new vertical frame base 30a. An extension plate 30e is protruding toward the room from the corner on the outer periphery side on the indoor side of the new vertical hollow 30c. The new pull-in piece 30d is a flat plate protruding inward from the inner periphery of the new vertical frame base 30a. The protruding positions of the newly installed pull-in pieces 30d on the left and right newly installed vertical frames 30 are different on the left and right, but the protruding dimensions of the newly installed pull-in pieces 30d are approximately equal to each other, and are approximately the same as the protruding dimensions toward the inner circumference of the newly installed vertical outer sight wall portions 30b.
[0021] The vertical frame attachment 31 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the new lower frame 20 and is configured to be symmetrical on the left and right. In this embodiment 1, the vertical frame attachment 31 is applied, in which the vertical attachment base plate 31a, the vertical intermediate sight plate 31b, the vertical outer peripheral sight plate 31c, the vertical outer sight plate 31d, and the vertical inner peripheral sight plate 31e are integrally formed. The vertical attachment base plate 31a is a flat plate extending up and down along the sight direction. The vertical intermediate sight plate 31b is a flat plate-shaped portion extending up and down along the sight direction from the edge of the vertical attachment base plate 31a on the outside of the room to the outer peripheral side. The edge of the vertical intermediate sight plate 31b on the outer peripheral side is slightly bent toward the outside of the room.
[0022] Here, this vertical intermediate sight plate portion 31b serves as a reference for determining the position in the projection direction when the new frame body 10 is installed on the inner periphery side of the existing frame body F. More specifically, in this embodiment 1, the new frame body 10 is configured so that the position along the projection direction relative to the existing frame body F is determined when the vertical intermediate sight plate portions 31b of the left and right vertical frame attachments 31 are abutted against the sight surface 2c1 facing the room of the existing vertical outer sight wall portion 2c provided on the existing vertical frame F2.
[0023] The vertical outer peripheral projection plate portion 31c is a flat plate-like portion extending vertically along the projection direction from the position of the approximate center of the sight surface facing the outside of the room in the vertical intermediate sight plate portion 31b toward the outside of the room. The vertical outer sight plate portion 31d is a flat plate-like portion extending along the sight direction from the edge portion on the outside of the vertical outer peripheral projection plate portion 31c toward the inner periphery. The vertical inner peripheral projection plate portion 31e is a flat plate-like portion extending vertically along the projection direction from the edge portion on the inner periphery of the vertical outer sight plate portion 31d toward the inside of the room. The dimensions of this vertical frame attachment 31 are set so that when the indoor side edge portion of the vertical inner peripheral projection plate portion 31e is abutted against the outdoor facing sight surface of the new vertical outer sight wall portion 30b in the new vertical frame 30, the indoor side edge portion of the vertical attachment base portion 31a is located approximately in the middle of the new vertical hollow portion 30c.
[0024] The vertical frame cover member 32 is arranged so as to protrude toward the room from a portion of the inner circumferential surface of the new vertical frame 30 that is closer to the room than the new pull-in piece portion 30d. In this embodiment 1, a vertical frame cover member 32 in which the inner circumferential cover base plate portion 32a, the vertical sight cover plate portion 32b, and the vertical extension sight cover plate portion 32c are integrally formed is applied. The inner circumferential cover base plate portion 32a is a flat plate extending up and down along the sight direction. The vertical sight cover plate portion 32b is a flat plate extending in the sight direction from the room side edge portion of the inner circumferential cover base plate portion 32a toward the inner circumferential side. The protruding dimension of the vertical sight cover plate portion 32b is set so as to be approximately equal to the new pull-in piece portion 30d when the inner circumferential cover base plate portion 32a is abutted against the inner circumferential surface of the new vertical frame base portion 30a. The vertical extension cover plate portion 32c is a flat plate-like portion extending up and down along the projection direction from the edge portion on the inner periphery side of the vertical sight cover plate portion 32b. The protruding dimension of the vertical extension cover plate portion 32c toward the interior side is approximately equal to the protruding dimension of the extension plate portion 30e toward the interior side in the new vertical frame 30. The vertical frame cover member 32 having the above-mentioned configuration is attached to the inner periphery surface of the new vertical frame base 30a by engaging the vertical sight cover plate portion 32b with the new vertical frame base 30a. In addition to the above-mentioned configuration, the vertical frame cover member 32 of the new vertical frame 30 in which the new pull-in piece portion 30d is provided on the exterior side of the new vertical frame base 30a is integrally provided with a secondary engagement piece 32d that protrudes toward the interior side toward the interior side.
[0025] The repair judgment gauge 40, which judges whether the new lower frame unit 11 constructed as described above can be installed on the upper surface of the existing lower frame F1, has a lower frame gauge main body (gauge main body) 41 arranged opposite the upper surface of the existing lower frame F1, and a vertical frame gauge main body (reference abutment part) 42 arranged opposite the inner peripheral surface of the existing vertical frame F2, as shown in Fig. 5. In this embodiment 1, the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 are integrally formed by a thin plate-like member made of a transparent resin material. A broken line groove 43 for bending is provided linearly at the boundary between the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42.
[0026] The cross-sectional shape of the new sill unit 11 is marked on the surface of the thin plate-like member of the sill gauge body 41 in its actual size and in a combined state. More specifically, the cross-sectional shape 20' of the new sill 20 and the cross-sectional shape 22' of the sill attachment 22 are marked with the dashed groove 43 facing upward. The distance from the dashed groove 43 is arbitrary. The cross-sectional shape 20' of the new sill 20 marked on the sill gauge body 41 is marked with the cross-sectional shape 21' of the dripping member 21, the cross-sectional shape 23' of the inner cover member 23, and the cross-sectional shape 24' of the outer cover member 24, each attached to the cross-sectional shape 20'. These cross-sectional shapes 20', 21', 22', 23', 24' can be confirmed from both the front and back of the modification judgment gauge 40. The bottom frame gauge main body 41 has a bottom frame judgment surface (judgment surface) 41A formed in a portion corresponding to the underside of the bottom frame attachment 22, and an auxiliary bottom frame judgment surface 41B formed in a portion corresponding to the indoor side of the bottom frame attachment 22.
[0027] The lower frame judgment surface 41A is a reference for judging whether the new lower frame unit 11 will interfere with each part of the existing lower frame F1 when it is installed on the upper surface of the existing lower frame F1. In the illustrated example, the lower frame judgment surface 41A is configured by approximating the lower surface contour shape (outer peripheral contour shape) of the new lower frame 20 including the water drainage member 21 and the lower surface contour shape (outer peripheral contour shape) of the lower frame attachment 22 with multiple straight lines. In other words, the lower frame judgment surface 41A of the lower frame gauge main body 41 is simplified and configured by dividing the lower surfaces of the combined new lower frame 20 and lower frame attachment 22 into multiple regions and interconnecting straight lines along the sight direction and straight lines along the sight direction that pass through the maximum protruding parts of each. More specifically, by providing, from the inside of the room, a first sill projection judgment surface portion 41A1, a first sill finding judgment surface portion 41A2, a second sill projection judgment surface portion 41A3, a second sill finding judgment surface portion 41A4, a third sill projection judgment surface portion 41A5, a third sill finding judgment surface portion 41A6, a fourth sill projection judgment surface portion 41A7, a fourth sill finding judgment surface portion 41A8, and a fifth sill projection judgment surface portion 41A9, a sill judgment surface 41A that imitates the underside contour shape of the newly installed sill 20 and the sill attachment 22 is formed.
[0028] Similarly, the auxiliary lower frame judgment surface 41B is an approximation of the part of the newly installed lower frame unit 11 that will be on the indoor side with a straight line along the find direction and a straight line along the find direction. In the illustrated example, it is formed by opening a rectangular area surrounded by the inner extension find cover plate portion 23c of the inner cover member 23 and the newly installed lower inner find wall portion 20b and the newly installed lower inner find wall portion 20c of the newly installed lower frame 20 to the indoor side. More specifically, the auxiliary lower frame judgment surface 41B is formed by providing the lower frame upper find judgment surface portion 41B1, the lower frame inner find judgment surface portion 41B2, and the lower frame lower find judgment surface portion 41B3, which imitates the contour shape of the part of the newly installed lower frame unit 11 that will be on the indoor side.
[0029] The cross-sectional shape of the new vertical frame unit 12 is marked on the surface of the vertical frame gauge body 42, in its actual size, in a state where they are combined with each other. More specifically, the cross-sectional shape 30' of the new vertical frame 30 and the cross-sectional shape 31' of the vertical frame attachment 31 are marked in a state where their positions in the projection direction match the cross-sectional shapes marked on the lower frame gauge body 41, with the dashed groove 43 on the inner periphery side. The distance from the dashed groove 43 is arbitrary. The cross-sectional shape 30' of the new vertical frame 30 marked on the vertical frame gauge body 42 is marked with the cross-sectional shape 32' of the vertical frame cover member 32 attached. These cross-sectional shapes 30', 31', 32' can be confirmed from both the front and back of the repair judgment gauge 40. The vertical frame gauge main body 42 has a vertical frame judgment surface 42A formed on the portion corresponding to the surface on the outer periphery of the vertical frame attachment 31, and an auxiliary vertical frame judgment surface 42B formed on the portion corresponding to the indoor side of the newly installed vertical frame 30.
[0030] The vertical frame judgment surface 42A serves as a reference for judging whether the new vertical frame unit 12 will interfere with each part of the existing vertical frame F2 when it is installed on the surface that is the inner circumference of the existing vertical frame F2. In the illustrated example, the vertical frame judgment surface 42A is configured by approximating the outer circumference side contour shape of the new vertical frame 30 including the vertical frame cover member 32 and the outer circumference side contour shape of the vertical frame attachment 31 with a plurality of straight lines. In other words, the vertical frame judgment surface 42A of the vertical frame gauge main body 42 is configured by dividing the lower surface of the vertical frame attachment 31 into a plurality of regions and interconnecting the direct straight lines in the sight direction and the sight direction that pass through the maximum protruding parts of each region. More specifically, by providing, from the inside of the room, a first vertical frame projection determination surface portion 42A1, a first vertical frame finding determination surface portion 42A2, a second vertical frame projection determination surface portion 42A3, a second vertical frame finding determination surface portion (abutment surface) 42A4, and a third vertical frame projection determination surface portion 42A5, a vertical frame determination surface 42A that imitates the outer peripheral surface contour shape of the newly installed vertical frame 30 and vertical frame attachment 31 is formed.
[0031] The auxiliary vertical frame judgment surface 42B is an approximation of the part of the new vertical frame unit 12 that will be on the indoor side by a straight line along the find direction and a straight line along the find direction. In the illustrated example, it is formed by opening a rectangular area surrounded by the extension plate part 30e of the new vertical frame 30, the part located on the indoor side of the new vertical hollow part 30c, and the vertical extension find cover plate part 32c of the vertical frame cover member 32 to the indoor side. More specifically, the auxiliary vertical frame judgment surface 42B that follows the contour shape of the part of the new vertical frame unit 12 that will be on the indoor side is formed by providing the vertical frame inner circumference find judgment surface part 42B1, the vertical frame inner find judgment surface part 42B2, and the vertical frame outer circumference find judgment surface part 42B3.
[0032] When making a judgment using the above-mentioned repair judgment gauge 40, as shown in FIG. 6(a), the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 are formed in a state where they are bent relative to each other via the broken line groove 43. The bending angle is preferably 90°, but may be less than 90° or more than 90°. From this state, as shown in FIG. 6(b), the lower frame gauge main body 41 is oriented substantially vertically, and while maintaining this state, the second vertical frame sighting judgment surface 42A4 of the vertical frame gauge main body 42 is abutted against the sighting surface 2c1 facing the room of the existing vertical outer sighting wall 2c provided on the existing vertical frame F2, and the repair judgment gauge 40 can be placed at a position where the new lower frame unit 11 is actually attached to the existing lower frame F1. In other words, according to this repair judgment gauge 40, even if there is no part between the existing sill F1 and the sill gauge main body 41 (newly-installed sill unit 11) that can identify the relative position in the projected direction, it is possible to determine the position of the sill gauge main body 41 along the projected direction via the vertical frame gauge main body 42. Therefore, by checking the contact state between the existing sill F1 and the sill judgment surface 41A from this state, it is possible to accurately judge whether or not it is possible to install the new sill unit 11 on the inner peripheral side of the existing sill F1.
[0033] Incidentally, in the present embodiment 1, since the vertical frame gauge main body 42 is provided with the vertical frame judgment surface 42A, if the second vertical frame sighting judgment surface 42A4 is brought into contact with the sighting surface 2c1 of the existing vertical outer sighting wall 2c with the vertical frame gauge main body 42 in a horizontal position, it is possible to determine whether or not it is possible to install the new vertical frame unit 12 on the inner circumference side of the existing vertical frame F2. Therefore, when the bottom frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 are bent at 90°, if the second vertical frame sighting judgment surface 42A4 of the vertical frame gauge main body 42 is brought into contact with the sighting surface 2c1 of the existing vertical outer sighting wall 2c, it is also possible to simultaneously determine whether or not it is possible to install the new bottom frame unit 11 and the new vertical frame unit 12 on the inner circumference side of the existing frame body F.
[0034] (Modification) In the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 are molded as a single unit and then bent to make the judgment, but this is not necessarily limited to this, and it is also possible to form a modified judgment gauge 40 by molding the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 separately, as in the modified example shown in Figure 7.
[0035] That is, in the modified example, the lower frame gauge body 41 and the vertical frame gauge body 42 are individually configured by a thin plate-like member made of a transparent resin material. More specifically, the modified lower frame gauge body 41 and the vertical frame gauge body 42 are configured by dividing the modification judgment gauge 40 shown in the first embodiment at a portion corresponding to the broken line groove 43. The cross-sectional shape of the lower frame gauge body 41 and the cross-sectional shape of the vertical frame gauge body 42 are printed at full size so that the positions in the prospective direction match when the side surfaces 41a, 41b, 42a, and 42b are aligned with each other. In addition, the lower frame gauge body 41 and the vertical frame gauge body 42 are each provided with a connecting slit 41C, 42C so that they can be connected to each other for use. In the illustrated example, the lower frame gauge body 41 has a connecting slit 41C formed in a portion above the cross-sectional shape of the lower frame unit 11, from the side surface 41b corresponding to the indoor side toward the outdoor side. A connecting slit 42C is formed in the vertical frame gauge main body 42 from the side surface 42a corresponding to the outside of the room toward the inside of the room in a portion that is more inward than the cross-sectional shape of the vertical frame unit 12. The connecting slits 41C, 42C have a width that allows the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 to be inserted into each other, and are formed to a length that allows the side surface 41a of the lower frame gauge main body 41 to coincide with the side surface 42a of the vertical frame gauge main body 42, and the side surface 41b of the lower frame gauge main body 41 to coincide with the side surface 42b of the vertical frame gauge main body 42 when inserted into each other. Note that the same reference numerals are used for other configurations that are the same as those in the first embodiment, and detailed descriptions of each will be omitted.
[0036] When making a judgment using the above-mentioned modified repair judgment gauge 40, as shown in FIG. 8, the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 are inserted into the connecting slits 41C and 42C, and arranged so that they cross each other. From this state, as in the first embodiment, the lower frame gauge main body 41 is oriented substantially vertically, and while maintaining this state, the second vertical frame sighting judgment surface 42A4 of the vertical frame gauge main body 42 is abutted against the sighting surface 2c1 facing the room of the existing vertical outer sighting wall 2c provided on the existing vertical frame F2, thereby making it possible to accurately judge whether or not it is possible to install the new lower frame unit 11 on the inner periphery of the existing lower frame F1. Also, in this modified example, as in the first embodiment, when the lower frame gauge main body 41 and the vertical frame gauge main body 42 are crossed at 90°, it is possible to simultaneously judge whether or not it is possible to install the new lower frame unit 11 and the new vertical frame unit 12 on the inner periphery of the existing frame body F.
[0037] In the above-mentioned first embodiment and modified example, the lower frame gauge body 41 and the vertical frame gauge body 42 of the repair judgment gauge 40 are made of a transparent resin material, and the cross-sectional shapes of the newly installed lower frame unit 11 and the newly installed vertical frame unit 12 are printed on each of them, so that it is possible to visually confirm the position of the existing frame body F through the repair judgment gauge 40, and there is no concern about mistaking the orientation of the repair judgment gauge 40, making it possible to perform the work of judgment easily and more accurately. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and the lower frame gauge body and the vertical frame gauge body may be made of a non-transparent thin plate-like material, and the cross-sectional shapes of the newly installed lower frame unit and the newly installed vertical frame unit may not be printed on them.
[0038] In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and the modified example, the vertical frame gauge main body 42 is exemplified as the reference abutment part, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the reference abutment part is sufficient if it simply has a portion that abuts against the sighting surface 2c1 facing the room of the existing vertical outer sighting wall 2c provided on the existing vertical frame F2. Furthermore, since the lower frame gauge main body 41 is exemplified as being made of a thin plate-like member, there is an advantage that it is easy to handle. However, as long as the present invention has a judgment surface, the lower frame gauge main body does not need to be thin-plate shaped, for example, as shown in the following embodiment 2.
[0039] (Embodiment 2) Fig. 9 shows a repair assessment gauge according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The repair assessment gauge 50 illustrated here, like the first embodiment, is for determining whether or not a new lower frame 20 can be installed above (on the inner periphery) of an existing lower frame F1 (existing frame material) remaining on the main body B. The configurations of the existing frame body F and the new frame body 10 to be determined are the same as those in the first embodiment. Below, configurations that differ from the first embodiment will be described in detail, and the same symbols will be used for configurations that are the same as those in the first embodiment.
[0040] The modified judgment gauge 50 of the second embodiment has a lower frame gauge main body 51 and a reference abutment portion 52. The lower frame gauge main body 51 is a new lower frame 20 that is actually applied as a new frame body 10. In the illustrated example, the new lower frame 20 processed to have a longitudinal dimension of about 100 mm is applied as the lower frame gauge main body 51. In other words, the shape of the surface on the outer periphery side of the lower frame gauge main body 51 functions as the judgment surface 51A as it is. The reference abutment portion 52 is a thin plate-like member formed integrally with the mounting plate portion 52a and the abutment plate portion 52b. The mounting plate portion 52a and the abutment plate portion 52b each have a rectangular outer shape and extend in a direction that is approximately 90° from each other. This reference abutment portion 52 is attached by screwing a screw 53 into a screw hole 20j of the lower frame gauge main body 51 via the mounting plate portion 52a so that the abutment plate portion 52b protrudes in the sight direction from the small end face of the lower frame gauge main body 51. The position at which the abutment plate portion 52b is attached is set so that the sight surface facing outside matches the part of the vertical intermediate sight plate portion 31b provided on the vertical frame attachment 31 facing outside when connected to the newly installed vertical frame unit 12.
[0041] When making a judgment using the repair judgment gauge 50 of the above-mentioned second embodiment, as shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, if the contact plate portion 52b of the reference contact portion 52 is brought into contact with the sighting surface 2c1 facing the room of the existing vertical outer sighting wall portion 2c provided on the existing vertical frame (existing adjacent frame material) F2 with the judgment surface 51A of the lower frame gauge main body portion 51 facing the upper surface of the existing lower frame F1, the repair judgment gauge 50 can be arranged at a position where the new lower frame 20 is actually attached to the existing lower frame F1. As a result, even if there is no part between the existing lower frame F1 and the lower frame gauge main body portion 51 (new lower frame 20) that can specify the relative position in the prospective direction, it is possible to specify the position of the lower frame gauge main body portion 51 along the prospective direction via the reference contact portion 52. Therefore, by checking the contact state between the existing lower frame F1 and the judgment surface 51A from this state, it is possible to accurately judge whether or not it is possible to install the new lower frame 20 on the inner peripheral side of the existing lower frame F1.
[0042] In the above-mentioned embodiment 2, for ease of explanation, only the newly installed lower frame 20 is applied as the lower frame gauge main body 51, but as in embodiment 1 and the modified examples, the lower frame attachment 22, the drainage member 21, the inner cover member 23 and the outer cover member 24 may each be attached to the newly installed lower frame 20.
[0043] In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the modified example, and embodiment 2, all of them are exemplified as judging whether or not a new lower frame unit or a new lower frame can be installed on the inner periphery side of the existing lower frame based on the existing vertical frame, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, it can be applied to a device that judges whether or not a new vertical frame or the like can be installed on the inner periphery side of the existing vertical frame based on the existing lower frame, or a device that judges whether or not a new upper frame or a new vertical frame can be installed between the existing upper frame and the existing vertical frame. In this case, it is also possible to configure so that the repair judgment gauge that judges whether or not the existing lower frame can be installed based on the existing vertical frame can be applied as a repair judgment gauge that judges whether or not the existing vertical frame can be installed based on the existing lower frame. In addition, the sight surface that serves as the reference in the existing adjacent frame material is not necessarily limited to the existing vertical outer sight wall part 2c that was provided at a position corresponding to the existing screen door, but may be anything that can specify the position in the expected direction. In addition, the cross-sectional shapes of the existing frame material and the new frame material shown specifically are merely illustrative, and the present invention can be applied to other cross-sectional shapes as well. Similarly, the judgment surface is not limited to an approximation of a straight line along the find direction and a straight line along the prospect direction.
[0044] As described above, the renovation judgment gauge of the present invention is a renovation judgment gauge that is positioned to cover the inner periphery of an existing frame material attached to a main body, and judges whether a new frame material can be installed on the inner periphery of the existing frame material, and is characterized in that it has a gauge main body portion that has a judgment surface corresponding to the outer periphery contour shape of the new frame material and is positioned facing the inner periphery of the existing frame material via the judgment surface, and a reference abutment portion that is provided with an abutment surface that abuts against a reference finding surface of an existing adjacent frame material attached to the main body adjacent to the existing frame material. According to this invention, the gauge main body has a judgment surface targeted at the existing frame material, and a reference abutment portion that determines the relative position in the expected direction targeted at an existing adjacent frame material adjacent to the existing frame material.Therefore, even if there is no part that determines the relative position in the expected direction between the existing frame material and the gauge main body, it is possible to determine the position of the expected direction of the gauge main body relative to the existing frame material and make an accurate judgment.
[0045] Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned modified judgment gauge, the gauge main body and the reference abutment portion are formed as a thin plate that is integrally molded and formed by bending between each other, and the judgment surface is provided on the edge surface of the gauge main body, and the abutment surface is provided on the edge surface of the reference abutment portion. According to this invention, the gauge body and the reference abutment portion are formed into thin plate shapes, which makes them easy to handle.
[0046] Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that in the modified judgment gauge described above, the gauge body portion and the reference abutment portion are formed separately and then connected to each other. According to the present invention, for example, the reference abutment portion can be commonly used for different types of gauge main bodies, which is advantageous in terms of ease of handling.
[0047] The present invention is also characterized in that, in the above-mentioned modified judgment gauge, the gauge main body and the reference abutment portion are each thin plate-shaped and have connecting slits, and are connected to each other by inserting them into each other through the connecting slits, and the judgment surface is provided on the edge surface of the gauge main body, and the abutment surface is provided on the edge surface of the reference abutment portion. According to this invention, it is possible to connect the gauge body and the reference abutment portion without using a connecting structure such as a screw.
[0048] The present invention is also characterized in that, in the above-mentioned repair judgment gauge, the gauge main body is block-shaped and the reference abutment portion is thin-plate-shaped, and the two are connected to each other by screwing a screw into the gauge main body via the reference abutment portion. According to this invention, the judgment surface of the gauge body can be set widely, and judgment over a wide range can be performed with a single operation.
[0049] The present invention is further characterized in that, in the above-mentioned repair judgment gauge, the gauge main body is formed from the newly installed frame material, and the reference abutment portion is connected by screwing the screw into a screw hole provided in the newly installed frame material. According to the present invention, since an actual newly constructed frame material is used, there is no need to construct a new gauge body.
[0050] In addition, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned repair judgment gauge, the gauge main body and the reference abutment portion are molded from a transparent material, and the cross-sectional shape of the newly installed frame material is printed on the gauge main body. According to this invention, it becomes possible to visually confirm the position of the existing frame material through the renovation judgment gauge, making it possible to carry out the judgment work easier and more accurately.
[0051] The present invention is further characterized in that, in the above-mentioned repair judgment gauge, the reference abutment portion is provided with a judgment surface corresponding to the outer peripheral contour shape of the newly installed adjacent frame material which is to be placed on the inner peripheral portion of the existing adjacent frame material. According to this invention, it is possible to determine whether a new frame material can be installed on the inner side of an existing frame material, and at the same time, it is possible to determine whether a new adjacent frame material can be installed on the inner side of an existing adjacent frame material. [Explanation of symbols]
[0052] 2c existing vertical outer sight wall section, 2c1 sight surface, 11 new lower frame unit, 12 new vertical frame unit, 20 new lower frame, 20j screw hole, 21 water drainage member, 22 lower frame attachment, 23 inner cover member, 24 outer cover member, 40, 50 renovation judgment gauge, 41, 51 lower frame gauge main body, 41A lower frame judgment surface, 41C, 42C connection slit, 42 vertical frame gauge main body, 42A vertical frame judgment surface, 42A4 second vertical frame sight judgment surface section, 51A judgment surface, 52 reference abutment section, 52b abutment plate section, 53 screw, B structure, F1 existing lower frame, F2 existing vertical frame
Claims
1. A repair judgment gauge that is arranged to cover the inner periphery of an existing frame material attached to a skeleton to judge whether or not a new frame material can be installed on the inner periphery of the existing frame material, A gauge body portion having a judgment surface corresponding to the outer peripheral side contour shape of the newly constructed frame material and arranged opposite to the inner peripheral side of the existing frame material via the judgment surface; a reference abutment portion provided with an abutment surface that abuts against a reference surface of an existing adjacent frame material attached to the framework adjacent to the existing frame material; A repair judgment gauge comprising:
2. The modified judgment gauge described in claim 1, characterized in that the gauge main body and the reference abutment portion are formed as a thin plate integrally molded by bending them together, and the judgment surface is provided on the edge surface of the gauge main body, and the abutment surface is provided on the edge surface of the reference abutment portion.
3. 2. The modified determination gauge according to claim 1, wherein the gauge body and the reference abutment are formed by being separately molded and then connected to each other.
4. The modified judgment gauge described in claim 3, characterized in that the gauge main body and the reference abutment portion are each thin plate-shaped and have connecting slits, are connected to each other by inserting them into each other through the connecting slits, and the judgment surface is provided on the edge surface of the gauge main body and the abutment surface is provided on the edge surface of the reference abutment portion.
5. The modified judgment gauge described in claim 3, characterized in that the gauge main body portion is block-shaped and the reference abutment portion is thin plate-shaped, and the two are connected to each other by screwing a screw into the gauge main body portion via the reference abutment portion.
6. A modification judgment gauge as described in claim 5, characterized in that the gauge main body is constituted by the newly installed frame material, and the reference abutment portion is connected by screwing the screw into a screw hole provided in the newly installed frame material.
7. A repair determination gauge as described in claim 2 or claim 4, characterized in that the gauge main body and the reference abutment portion are molded from a transparent material, and the cross-sectional shape of the newly installed frame material is marked on the gauge main body.
8. A repair judgment gauge as described in claim 2 or claim 4, characterized in that the reference abutment portion is provided with a judgment surface corresponding to the outer peripheral contour shape of a newly installed adjacent frame material to be placed on the inner peripheral portion of the existing adjacent frame material.
Citation Information
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