Hair cosmetics
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022075415
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-04-30
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-28
AI Technical Summary
【0010】 本発明によれば、毛髪の形状固定化力が向上した毛髪化粧料及び毛髪処理方法を提供することができる。
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a hair cosmetic composition and a hair treatment method. [Background technology]
[0002] In recent years, hair cosmetics are increasingly expected to have a conditioning effect that can impart smoothness, softness, manageability, etc. to hair. Techniques for imparting smoothness, softness, manageability, etc. to hair by blending cationic polymers or anionic polymers have already been reported.
[0003] For example, Patent Document 1 describes that a hair treatment agent containing (A) a cationic polysaccharide, (B) a specific crosslinked cationic polymer, (C) a fatty acid or a salt thereof, and (D) a cationic surfactant not only prevents hair from becoming fuzzy while sleeping, but also suppresses stickiness during rinsing, imparts smoothness to the hair, and enables the manageability and smoothness of the hair to be maintained until the next time the hair is washed.
[0004] Patent Document 2 describes that a hair cleanser composition containing (A) an anionic surfactant, (B) a crosslinked cationic polymer, a hydrophobic cationized hydroxyethyl cellulose, and water is excellent in terms of ease of unraveling hair during rinsing, lack of tangling, lack of squeaky feeling, and rich feeling, and furthermore is capable of drying wet hair in a short time after washing.
[0005] Patent Document 3 describes a hair wash composition containing component (A): an anionic surfactant, component (B): a cationic polymer, component (C): a polymer containing a specific structural unit, and water, wherein the mass ratio ((B) / (C)) of the content of component (B) to the content of component (C) in the hair wash composition is within a specific range, which prevents hair from getting tangled and imparts smoothness and softness that are preferable in terms of manageability and feel to the hair. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0006] [Patent Document 1] JP 2017-210413 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2017-88516 A [Patent Document 3] JP 2017-137254 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0007] In recent years, hair cosmetics have been given new functions such as suppressing hair curls and making hair manageable, but no technology has been established for controlling the shape of hair itself. Therefore, there is a demand for a function to bundle hair and give it a certain shape while fixing the shape, for example, a function to bundle and fix curled hair or other unruly hair into a straight shape or a neat wavy shape. The hair cosmetics in the above Patent Documents 1 to 3 have room for improvement in terms of their ability to fix the shape of hair. The present invention relates to a hair cosmetic composition and a hair treatment method having improved hair shape fixing power. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] The present inventors have found that a hair cosmetic composition containing (A) an anionic polymer, (B) an anionic surfactant, (C) a cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton, and (D) a cross-linked cationic vinyl polymer can improve the shape-fixing power of hair, and have completed the present invention.
[0009] That is, the present invention relates to the following [1] and [2]. [1] A hair cosmetic composition containing the following components (A) to (D): (A) Anionic polymer (B) Anionic surfactant (C) Cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton (D) Crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer [2] A hair treatment method comprising the steps of applying the hair cosmetic composition according to [1] above to hair, and rinsing the hair to which the hair cosmetic composition has been applied with water. Effect of the Invention
[0010] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a hair cosmetic composition and a hair treatment method having improved hair shape fixing power. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0011] [Figure 1] 1 is a diagram for explaining fixation of the hair shape, showing a photograph of a hair bundle hung with its upper end fixed, viewed from the front. In the figure, (a) shows an untreated evaluation hair bundle, and (b) shows the untreated evaluation hair bundle of (a) after being treated with the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, straightened with a ring comb, and completely dried with a hair dryer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] [Hair cosmetics] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains the following components (A) to (D). (A) Anionic polymer (B) Anionic surfactant (C) Cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton (D) Crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer In the present invention, "containing component X" is considered to be synonymous with "composed of component X."
[0013] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention can improve the shape fixing power for fixing the shape of the bundled hair while tying hair into a certain shape, and therefore can be suitably applied, particularly when styling unruly hair such as curled hair into a straight or neat wavy shape, since it can reduce the time and effort required and can maintain the created shape for a long time. Fig. 1 is a diagram for explaining fixation of the hair shape, and shows a photograph of a hair bundle hung with its upper end fixed, viewed from the front. In Fig. 1, (a) shows an untreated evaluation hair bundle, and (b) shows the untreated evaluation hair bundle of (a) after being treated with the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, straightened with a ring comb, and completely dried with a hair dryer. That is, in the present invention, "hair shape fixing power" refers to the power to strongly fix the shape of, for example, curled hair as shown in Fig. 1(a) by bundling it into a straight shape as shown in Fig. 1(b), and maintaining the shape even after drying. Note that in the present invention, "fixing the hair shape" refers to a state in which hairs are bound together and the hair bundle is fixed in a certain shape, which is different from "tidy hair" which refers to a state in which the hair line is beautiful and not disturbed from the top to the tip.
[0014] The reason why the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention having the above-mentioned composition exhibits the effects of the present invention is presumed to be as follows. The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains an anionic polymer as component (A), an anionic surfactant as component (B), a cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton as component (C), and a crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer as component (D). Component (A), which is an anionic polymer, and component (B), which is an anionic surfactant, can form a complex gel through interaction with components (C) and (D), which are cationic polymers. It is believed that when hair to which the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention has been applied is rinsed, excess anionic surfactant component (B) is washed away, the complex gel precipitates on the hair surface, and an adhesive complex gel film is formed on the hair surface. It is believed that when a complex gel film having adhesive properties is formed on hair, the complex gel film binds and supports the individual hairs together, thereby fixing the shape of the hair. Here, component (C) has excellent adhesion to hair, so it is easily absorbed evenly throughout the hair, and component (D) has excellent water retention properties, so it can increase the total amount of complex gel formed. The action of both components makes it possible for a large amount of gel to be absorbed by the hair. From the above, it is believed that the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, by combining components (A) to (D), is able to form a film with good binding power uniformly over the entire hair, thereby bundling the hair to give it a certain shape, while improving the shape-fixing power for fixing the shape of the bound hair.
[0015] Examples of the hair cosmetic of the present invention include hair cleansing agents such as hair shampoos, hair rinses, hair conditioners, hair treatments, hair packs, hair styling agents, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of further exerting the effects of the present invention, those used after washing hair are preferred, and those used after being applied to the hair and rinsing are more preferred. From such a viewpoint, the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably a hair rinse, hair conditioner, hair treatment, hair pack, or hair styling agent. The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention may be in any form, such as a liquid, foam, paste, cream, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of ease of use, etc., the liquid, paste, or cream form is preferred, and the liquid form is more preferred.
[0016] <Component (A): Anionic polymer> The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains an anionic polymer as component (A). Examples of the anionic polymer include vinyl polymers having a carboxy group or a sulfonic acid group as an anionic group. From the viewpoint of versatility, vinyl polymers having a carboxy group are preferred, and examples thereof include vinyl polymers containing structural units derived from crotonic acid, maleic acid, maleic acid monoester, itaconic acid, or (meth)acrylic acid. The vinyl polymer having a carboxy group of component (A) is preferably a polymer of acrylic acid. The content of the constituent unit derived from alkyl methacrylate in the vinyl polymer having a carboxy group of component (A) is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less, and it is more preferable that the vinyl polymer having a carboxy group of component (A) does not contain alkyl methacrylate as a constituent monomer. Therefore, the shape fixing power of hair can be improved more in an aqueous medium by interaction with components (C) and (D) than a polymer containing alkyl methacrylate, which is less hydrophilic than acrylic acid, as a monomer constituent unit. The polymer of component (A) is preferably a crosslinked type. When component (A) is a crosslinked polymer, it has a high effect of improving the water retention of hair and can further improve the shape fixing power of hair. From the viewpoint of further improving the power to fix the shape of hair, component (A) preferably contains at least one selected from crosslinked polyacrylic acid and (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer, more preferably at least one selected from crosslinked polyacrylic acid and (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer, and even more preferably crosslinked polyacrylic acid.
[0017] Preferred crosslinked polyacrylic acids are carboxyvinyl polymers, or carbomers as they are known by the INCI name, which are polymers of acrylic acid crosslinked with pentaerythritol allyl ether, sucrose allyl ether or propylene allyl ether. Component (A) is preferably a vinyl polymer having a carboxy group as an anionic group, and forms a complex gel by interacting with components (C) and (D), which are cationic polymers having cationic properties. The complex gel has the effect of improving the water retention of hair and the effect of binding hairs together, thereby improving the shape fixing power of hair. (Acrylates / C10-30 alkyl acrylate) crosspolymer is a copolymer of one or more monomers consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, or their simple esters and alkyl acrylate (C10-30) crosslinked with allyl ether of sucrose or allyl ether of pentaerythritol, and its INCI name is Acrylates / C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Cross Polymer.
[0018] Examples of commercially available carbomers include Carbopol (registered trademark; hereafter abbreviated) 980 and Carbopol 981 (both manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation). Examples of commercially available (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymers include Carbopol ETD2020 (manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation).
[0019] The component (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
[0020] The content of component (A) in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more from the viewpoint of further improving the shape fixing power of hair, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.80% by mass or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the content of component (A) in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more and 0.80% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more and 0.80% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more and 0.80% by mass or less.
[0021] <Component (B): Anionic surfactant> The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains an anionic surfactant as component (B).
[0022] From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, component (B) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates and α-olefin sulfonates, and more preferably contains polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates. The polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate includes a compound represented by the following formula (I). R 1 -O-(CH2CH2O) p -SO3Y (I) In formula (I), R 1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms. p represents the average number of moles added and is a number from 0.25 to 20. Y represents an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, an alkanolamine or a basic amino acid.
[0023] R 1 From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, the straight-chain or branched alkyl group preferably has 8 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms, and more preferably has 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. R in formula (I) 1 Specific examples of R include 2-ethylhexyl, n-octyl, nonyl, n-decyl, isodecyl, undecyl, n-dodecyl, lauryl, tridecyl, myristyl, pentadecyl, palmityl, heptadecyl, stearyl, isostearyl, nonadecyl, icosyl, henicosyl, and docosyl. 1 is preferably a straight-chain alkyl group, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of an n-octyl group, an n-decyl group, a lauryl group, a myristyl group, a cetyl group, and a stearyl group, even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of an n-decyl group, a lauryl group, a myristyl group, a cetyl group, and a stearyl group, and even more preferably a lauryl group. Further R 1may be alkyl groups derived from a plurality of fatty acids contained in natural products such as coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, beef tallow, lard, fish oil, etc. In this case, the compound represented by the formula (I) is obtained as a mixture of a plurality of compounds having different alkyl groups.
[0024] In formula (I), p represents the average number of moles added and is a number of 0.25 or more and 20 or less. From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, p is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 1 or more, and is preferably 15 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and even more preferably 5 or less. Y in formula (I) represents an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, an alkanolamine or a basic amino acid, and is preferably an alkali metal or ammonium. The alkali metal is preferably lithium, sodium or potassium, and the ammonium may be alkylammonium or alkanolammonium. From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, Y is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, and ammonium, and more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium and ammonium.
[0025] Specific examples of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates represented by formula (I) include sodium laureth sulfate, ammonium laureth sulfate, and the like, each of which has an average added mole number p of oxyethylene groups of 0.25 or more and 20 or less, preferably 0.5 or more and 15 or less, more preferably 0.5 or more and 10 or less, and even more preferably 1 or more and 5 or less. Specific examples of sodium laureth sulfate include "EMAL 227HP" and "EMAL 125HP" manufactured by Kao Corporation, and specific examples of ammonium laureth sulfate include "EMAL 170S-A" manufactured by Kao Corporation.
[0026] From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, the carbon number of the α-olefin sulfonate is preferably 8 or more and 22 or less, more preferably 8 or more and 18 or less, and even more preferably 10 or more and 18 or less. Examples of the counter ion of the α-olefin sulfonic acid constituting the α-olefin sulfonate include alkali metal ions such as sodium ion and potassium ion; alkaline earth metal ions such as calcium ion and magnesium ion; ammonium ion; and alkanol ammonium having 1 to 3 alkanol groups having 2 or 3 carbon atoms (e.g., monoethanol ammonium, diethanol ammonium, triethanol ammonium, triisopropanol ammonium, etc.). The counter ion of the α-olefin sulfonic acid is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, and ammonium, more preferably sodium, from the viewpoint of further improving the power to fix the hair shape. Specific examples of α-olefin sulfonates include sodium sulfonates of α-olefins having preferably 8 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, more preferably 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms.
[0027] Examples of anionic surfactants other than polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates and α-olefin sulfonates include alkylbenzene sulfonates, internal olefin sulfonates, alkyl or alkenyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salts, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylates, α-sulfofatty acid salts, N-acylamino acid salts, phosphoric acid mono- or diester salts, and sulfosuccinic acid ester salts. One or more of these may be used. The hydrocarbon group such as an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, or the constituent fatty acid of the above-mentioned anionic surfactant other than the polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate and the α-olefin sulfonate preferably has 8 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms, more preferably 8 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms, and even more preferably 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. The term "internal olefin" refers to an olefin having a double bond inside the olefin chain, and has a broad meaning including the case where the double bond is located at the first position of the carbon chain, that is, a so-called α-olefin, is contained in a small amount. When an internal olefin is sulfonated, β-sultone is quantitatively produced, and a part of the β-sultone is converted to γ-sultone and olefin sulfonic acid, which are further converted to hydroxyalkanesulfonate and internal olefinsulfonate by neutralization and hydrolysis processes. Here, the hydroxy group of the resulting hydroxyalkanesulfonate is located within the alkane chain, and the double bond of the internal olefinsulfonate is located within the olefin chain. The average number of double bonds in the internal olefin is preferably 3.0 or more, more preferably 3.5 or more, even more preferably 3.7 or more, and is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 4.5 or less.
[0028] Examples of the counter ion of the anionic group of the above-mentioned anionic surfactants other than polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates include alkali metal ions such as sodium ion and potassium ion; alkaline earth metal ions such as calcium ion and magnesium ion; ammonium ion; and alkanol ammonium having 1 to 3 alkanol groups having 2 or 3 carbon atoms (e.g., monoethanol ammonium, diethanol ammonium, triethanol ammonium, triisopropanol ammonium, etc.).
[0029] Among the above, as the anionic surfactant other than polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate and α-olefin sulfonate, from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, one or more selected from the group consisting of alkyl sulfate, internal olefin sulfonate, N-acylamino acid salt and alkyl ether carboxylate are preferred. The alkyl sulfate salts include sodium lauryl sulfate, etc. The alkyl ether carboxylate salts include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetate salts such as sodium laureth acetate, etc. The N-acyl amino acid salts include cocoyl alanine salts, etc.
[0030] The component (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
[0031] The content of component (B) in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 13% by mass or less, even more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 8.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 6.0% by mass or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the content of component (B) in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 13% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 8.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 6.0% by mass or less.
[0032] <Component (C): Cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton> The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains a cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton as component (C). In the present invention, the term "cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton" refers to a polymer having a cationic group and a cellulose skeleton, and having an overall cationic charge. The cationic group refers to a cationic group or a group that can be ionized to become a cationic group, such as a quaternary ammonium group or a tertiary amino group that can be converted to a tertiary amino group by adding a proton.
[0033] The cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton may be a cationic cellulose derivative, specifically, one or more selected from the group consisting of cationic cellulose, cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose, cationic hydroxypropyl cellulose, and cationic carboxymethyl cellulose. Among these, cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose is preferred from the viewpoint of forming a complex gel film.
[0034] In addition, the cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton preferably contains hydrophobic cationic cellulose, from the viewpoint of further improving the power to fix the shape of hair. Examples of the hydrophobic cationic cellulose of component (C) include hydrophobic cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydrophobic cationic hydroxypropyl cellulose, with hydrophobic cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose being preferred.
[0035] From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, the hydrophobic cationized hydroxyethyl cellulose preferably has a main chain derived from anhydroglucose represented by the following formula (3), and the average molar number of cationized ethyleneoxy groups per anhydroglucose unit is preferably 0.01 or more and 3.0 or less, and the average molar number of ethyleneoxy groups is preferably 0.5 or more and 4.0 or less.
[0036] [ka] In formula (3), R 7 , R 8 and R 9 each independently represents a cationized ethyleneoxy group represented by the following formula (4) and a substituent having an ethyleneoxy group, and n is the average degree of polymerization of anhydroglucose and is a number of 50 or more and 5,000 or less.
[0037] R in Equation (3) 7 , R 8 and R 9are groups represented by formula (4), and may be the same or different. 7 , n R 8 , n R 9 may be the same or different.
[0038] [ka]
[0039] In formula (4), Y 2 and Y 3 One of the groups is a hydrogen atom, and the other is a cationic group represented by the following formula (5). p is the number of ethyleneoxy groups contained in formula (4), q is the number of cationized ethyleneoxy groups (-CH(Y 2 )-CH(Y 3 )-O-), each of which is 0 or a positive integer. When neither p nor q is 0, the order of addition of the cationized ethyleneoxy group and the ethyleneoxy group does not matter, and further, when p and / or q is 2 or more, either block bonding or random bonding may be used. When a plurality of substituents represented by formula (4) are present in a molecule, the values of p and q may be different between the substituents, but at least one of them has a q of 1 or more.
[0040] [ka] In formula (5), R 10 ~R 12 each independently represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; X - indicates an anionic group. However, R 12 At least one of them is a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
[0041] In formula (5), R 10 ~R 12Examples of R include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an n-octyl group, an n-decyl group, an n-dodecyl group, an n-tetradecyl group, an n-hexadecyl group, and an n-octadecyl group. 10 and R 11 R is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an n-butyl group, an n-octyl group, an n-decyl group, or an n-dodecyl group, and more preferably a methyl group. 12 As the alkyl group, a methyl group, an n-octyl group, an n-decyl group, and an n-dodecyl group are preferable, and a methyl group and an n-dodecyl group are more preferable.
[0042] In formula (5), X - is an anionic group that is a counter ion of ammonium, and specific examples thereof include alkyl sulfate ion, sulfate ion, phosphate ion, alkyl carbonate ion, and halide ion. Among these, from the viewpoint of ease of production, halide ion is preferred. Examples of halide ion include fluoride ion, chloride ion, bromide ion, and iodide ion, and from the viewpoint of water solubility and chemical stability of component (C), chloride ion and bromide ion are preferred, and chloride ion is more preferred.
[0043] Commercially available polymers can also be used as component (C). Examples of cationic polymers having a cellulose skeleton include a polymer of quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition reaction of trimethylammonium-substituted epoxide and lauryldimethylammonium-substituted epoxide to hydroxyethylcellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-67), a polymer of quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition polymerization of glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride to hydroxyethylcellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-10), a polymer of quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition polymerization of glycidyl lauryldimethylammonium chloride to hydroxyethylcellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-24), a polymer of quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition reaction of coconut oil alkyl dimethylammonium-substituted epoxide to hydroxyethylcellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-72), and Kao Corporation's "Caccello L-150". Among these, at least one selected from polyquaternium-67 and polyquaternium-10 is preferred, and polyquaternium-67 is more preferred.
[0044] The component (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
[0045] The content of component (C) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is, from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.15% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more, and from the same viewpoint, is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.80% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.70% by mass or less. Taking all these points into consideration, the content of component (C) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably from 0.01% by mass to 5.0% by mass, more preferably from 0.05% by mass to 3.0% by mass, even more preferably from 0.08% by mass to 1.0% by mass, even more preferably from 0.10% by mass to 0.80% by mass, even more preferably from 0.15% by mass to 0.70% by mass, and even more preferably from 0.20% by mass to 0.70% by mass.
[0046] <Ingredient (D)> The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention contains a crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer as component (D). Examples of the crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer of the component (D) include crosslinked cationic vinyl polymers obtained by copolymerizing the following monomers (d1) to (d3).
[0047] (Monomer (d1)) The monomer (d1) is at least one selected from the monomers represented by the following formula (1).
[0048] [ka] In formula (1), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. In formula (1), R1 preferably represents a hydrogen atom, R 2 is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and even more preferably a methyl group; R 3 preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and further preferably a methyl group.
[0049] (Monomer (d2)) The monomer (d2) is at least one selected from the monomers represented by the following formula (2).
[0050] [ka] In formula (2), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 4 and R 5 each independently represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Y 1 represents a -O-, -NH-, -CH2- or -O-CH2CH(OH)- group; Y 1 When is -CH2-, Z 1 represents a single bond or a linear or branched divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; Y 1 When is other than -CH2-, Z 1 represents a linear or branched divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Q represents a conjugate base of an acid. In formula (2), R 1 preferably represents a methyl group, R 4 and R 5 each independently represents preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and further preferably a methyl group; R 6 is preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an ethyl group; Y 1preferably represents -O-, Z 1 preferably represents a linear divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an ethylene group, and Q preferably represents ethyl sulfate.
[0051] (Monomer (d3)) Monomer (d3) is a crosslinkable monomer having two or more reactive unsaturated groups. As monomer (d3), ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate is preferred.
[0052] From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, the crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer of the component (D) preferably contains a copolymer of N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate / N,N-dimethylacrylamide / (poly)ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and more preferably a copolymer of N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate / N,N-dimethylacrylamide / (poly)ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. Here, in this specification, "(poly)ethylene glycol" means at least one selected from monoethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol. The copolymer is polyquaternium-52, which is the International Name of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI name). Commercially available products of Polyquaternium-52 include, for example, Sofcare KG-101W-E and Sofcare KG-301W (both manufactured by Kao Corporation).
[0053] The component (D) may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
[0054] The content of component (D) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is, from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.15% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.80% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.70% by mass or less. Taking all these aspects into consideration, the content of component (D) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more and 0.80% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more and 0.70% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.15% by mass or more and 0.70% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more and 0.70% by mass or less.
[0055] In the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) ((A) / (B)) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.03 or more, even more preferably 0.04 or more, even more preferably 0.05 or more, and even more preferably 0.06 or more from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, even more preferably 1.5 or less, and even more preferably 1.2 or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) ((A) / (B)) is preferably 0.01 or more and 5.0 or less, more preferably 0.03 or more and 3.0 or less, even more preferably 0.04 or more and 2.5 or less, even more preferably 0.05 or more and 2.0 or less, even more preferably 0.06 or more and 1.5 or less, and even more preferably 0.06 or more and 1.2 or less.
[0056] In the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (C) ((A) / (C)) is preferably 0.10 or more, more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, even more preferably 0.40 or more, and even more preferably 0.50 or more from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 8.0 or less, even more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 4.0 or less, and even more preferably 3.0 or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (C) ((A) / (C)) is preferably 0.10 or more and 12 or less, more preferably 0.20 or more and 8.0 or less, even more preferably 0.30 or more and 6.0 or less, even more preferably 0.40 or more and 4.0 or less, and even more preferably 0.50 or more and 3.0 or less.
[0057] In the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (D) ((A) / (D)) is preferably 0.10 or more, more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, even more preferably 0.40 or more, and even more preferably 0.50 or more from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 8.0 or less, even more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 4.0 or less, and even more preferably 3.0 or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (D) ((A) / (D)) is preferably 0.10 or more and 12 or less, more preferably 0.20 or more and 8.0 or less, even more preferably 0.30 or more and 6.0 or less, even more preferably 0.40 or more and 4.0 or less, and even more preferably 0.50 or more and 3.0 or less.
[0058] In the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of component (D) to component (C) ((D) / (C)) is preferably 0.10 or more, more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, even more preferably 0.40 or more, even more preferably 0.50 or more, and even more preferably 0.80 or more from the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, even more preferably 1.5 or less, and even more preferably 1.2 or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the mass ratio of component (D) to component (C) ((D) / (C)) is preferably 0.10 or more and 5.0 or less, more preferably 0.20 or more and 3.0 or less, even more preferably 0.30 or more and 2.5 or less, even more preferably 0.40 or more and 2.0 or less, even more preferably 0.50 or more and 1.5 or less, and even more preferably 0.80 or more and 1.2 or less.
[0059] From the viewpoint of further improving the hair shape fixing power, the total content of components (A) to (D) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1.0% by mass or more, even more preferably 1.2% by mass or more, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and is preferably 25% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 12% by mass or less, even more preferably 10% by mass or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the total content of components (A) to (D) in the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention is preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less, more preferably 1.0% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.2% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.
[0060] <Other ingredients> The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain an aqueous medium depending on its embodiment, formulation, etc., from the viewpoints of ease of handling and making it easier for the components (A) to (D) to exert their effects. Examples of the aqueous medium include water, lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol, and low molecular weight diols and triols having 6 or less carbon atoms such as 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol. Among these, one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. Among these, it is preferable that the aqueous medium contains water. The content of the aqueous medium in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, even more preferably 70% by mass or more, and even more preferably 75% by mass or more from the viewpoint of adjusting the hair cosmetic to an appropriate concentration and viscosity, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, even more preferably 97% by mass or less, and even more preferably 96% by mass or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the content of the aqueous medium in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 60% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less, more preferably 65% by mass or more and 98% by mass or less, even more preferably 70% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less, and even more preferably 75% by mass or more and 96% by mass or less.
[0061] The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain other ingredients as appropriate within the scope of not impairing the object of the present invention. Examples of such components include nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and other components that are usually incorporated into hair cosmetics, such as pH adjusters, aromatic alcohols, antioxidants, oils, polymers other than components (A) to (D), antidandruff agents, vitamins, bactericides, anti-inflammatory agents, preservatives, chelating agents, moisturizers, ceramides, colorants, polar solvent extracts of eucalyptus, proteins or hydrolysates thereof obtained from shells or pearls having nacre, honey, royal jelly, proteins or hydrolysates thereof obtained from silk, protein-containing extracts obtained from the seeds of legumes, extracts such as ginseng extract, rice germ extract, hibamata extract, aloe extract, lotus extract, pomegranate extract, wild rose extract, chamomile extract, licorice extract, shell ginger leaf extract, and chlorella extract, pearlizing agents, fragrances, pigments, ultraviolet absorbers, shea butter, rose water, orange oil, eucalyptus oil, and organic acids.
[0062] The pH of the hair cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is within a range that can be generally used as a hair cosmetic, but from the viewpoint of suppressing damage to the hair and scalp and facilitating the achievement of the effects of the present invention, it is adjusted by the addition of an acid or base to preferably 3.0 or more, more preferably 4.0 or more, even more preferably 5.0 or more, and preferably 12.0 or less, more preferably 11.0 or less, and even more preferably 10.0 or less. Taking these viewpoints into consideration, the pH of the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 3.0 or more and 12.0 or less, more preferably 4.0 or more and 11.0 or less, and even more preferably 5.0 or more and 10.0 or less. The pH of the hair cosmetic is measured at 25°C.
[0063] <Manufacturing method> The hair cosmetic composition of the present invention can be produced by a conventional method, for example, by blending components (A) to (D) and, if necessary, other components, and mixing them using a known stirring device or the like.
[0064] [Hair treatment method] The hair treatment method of the present invention comprises the steps of applying the above-mentioned hair cosmetic composition of the present invention to hair, and rinsing the hair to which the hair cosmetic composition has been applied with water. Examples of methods for applying the hair cosmetic to hair include coating, spraying, or casting the hair, and immersing the hair in the hair cosmetic. The hair to which the cosmetic is applied may be dry or wet, and is preferably in a wet state after combing with a brush or comb and then washing. The hair cosmetic may be applied by rubbing it in with the hands or by using a brush or comb. The hair to which the cosmetic is applied may be the entire head of hair or a part of the head of hair. The amount of the hair cosmetic applied to hair, in terms of the bath ratio to the mass of hair to which it is applied (mass of hair cosmetic / mass of hair to which it is applied), is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.03 or more, even more preferably 0.05 or more, even more preferably 0.08 or more, and is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 15 or less, even more preferably 10 or less, even more preferably 5 or less, even more preferably 1 or less, and even more preferably 0.5 or less. Taking all of these points into consideration, the amount of the hair cosmetic applied to hair, in terms of the bath ratio to the mass of hair to which it is applied (mass of hair cosmetic / mass of hair to which it is applied), is preferably 0.01 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 0.03 or more and 15 or less, even more preferably 0.05 or more and 10 or less, even more preferably 0.08 or more and 5 or less, even more preferably 0.08 or more and 1 or less, and even more preferably 0.08 or more and 0.5 or less.
[0065] After the above step, it is preferable to rinse the hair to which the hair cosmetic has been applied with water. In this case, in order to thoroughly blend the hair cosmetic with the hair, it is preferable to thoroughly blend the hair cosmetic with the entire hair and then rinse with water. The application time is preferably 15 seconds or more, more preferably 30 seconds or more, and preferably 5 minutes or less, more preferably 3 minutes or less. Taking these points into consideration, the application time is preferably 15 seconds or more and 5 minutes or less, more preferably 30 seconds or more and 3 minutes or less. The step of rinsing with water is sufficient to remove excess hair cosmetics from the hair surface, and the time for rinsing with water is preferably 5 seconds to 3 minutes. The temperature of the water may be such that it does not place a burden on the body, and is preferably 15°C to 50°C, more preferably 25°C to 45°C.
[0066] After washing with water, the hair is dried naturally by towel drying or by forced drying using a hair dryer or the like. By treating hair, particularly curly hair, with the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention as described above, it is possible to bind the hair and give it a certain shape, and also to improve the shape fixing power for fixing the shape of the bound hair. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the time and effort required for styling curly hair, and is particularly suitable for use.
[0067] In the following, with respect to the above-mentioned embodiment, further preferred aspects of the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention will be disclosed.
[0068] <1> A hair cosmetic composition comprising the following components (A) to (D): (A) Anionic polymer (B) Anionic surfactant (C) Cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton (D) Crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer
[0069] <2> The component (D) contains a crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer obtained by copolymerizing the following monomers (d1) to (d3): <1> 2. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 . (d1) At least one monomer selected from the monomers represented by the following formula (1): [ka] (In formula (1), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. 1 preferably represents a hydrogen atom, R 2 is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and even more preferably a methyl group; R 3is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and even more preferably a methyl group. (d2) At least one monomer selected from the monomers represented by the following formula (2): [ka] (In formula (2), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 4 and R 5 each independently represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Y 1 represents a -O-, -NH-, -CH2- or -O-CH2CH(OH)- group; Y 1 When is -CH2-, Z 1 represents a single bond or a linear or branched divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; Y 1 When is other than -CH2-, Z 1 represents a linear or branched divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Q represents a conjugate base of an acid. 1 preferably represents a methyl group, R 4 and R 5 each independently represents preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and further preferably a methyl group; R 6 is preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an ethyl group; Y 1 preferably represents -O-, Z 1 preferably represents a linear divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably an ethylene group, and Q preferably represents ethyl sulfate. (d3) a crosslinkable monomer having two or more reactive unsaturated groups, preferably ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate <3> The component (D) preferably comprises a copolymer of N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate / N,N-dimethylacrylamide / (poly)ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and more preferably a copolymer of N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate / N,N-dimethylacrylamide / (poly)ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. <1> or <2> 2. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 . <4> The component (A) preferably comprises a vinyl polymer having a carboxy group or a sulfonic acid group as an anionic group, more preferably comprises a vinyl polymer having a carboxy group, even more preferably comprises a vinyl polymer containing a structural unit derived from crotonic acid, maleic acid, a maleic acid monoester, itaconic acid, or (meth)acrylic acid, even more preferably comprises at least one selected from crosslinked polyacrylic acid and (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer, even more preferably comprises crosslinked polyacrylic acid, and even more preferably comprises a carboxyvinyl polymer, i.e., a polymer of acrylic acid crosslinked with pentaerythritol allyl ether, sucrose allyl ether, or propylene allyl ether. <1> ~ <3> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <5> The component (B) preferably comprises at least one selected from polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, alkylbenzene sulfonates, α-olefin sulfonates, internal olefin sulfonates, alkyl or alkenyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salts, alkyl or alkenyl ether carboxylates, α-sulfofatty acid salts, N-acylamino acid salts, phosphoric acid mono- or diester salts, and sulfosuccinic acid ester salts, more preferably comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of α-olefin sulfonates, internal olefin sulfonates, and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, even more preferably comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of α-olefin sulfonates and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, even more preferably comprises polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, even more preferably comprises polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates represented by the following formula (I), and even more preferably comprises at least one selected from sodium laureth sulfate and ammonium laureth sulfate, <1> ~ <4> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, R 1 -O-(CH2CH2O) p -SO3Y (I) In formula (I), R 1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms. p represents the average number of moles added and is a number from 0.25 to 20. Y represents an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, an alkanolamine or a basic amino acid. <6> The component (C) preferably contains a cationic cellulose derivative, more preferably contains at least one selected from cationic cellulose, cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose, cationic hydroxypropyl cellulose, and cationic carboxymethyl cellulose, and further preferably contains cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose. <1> ~ <5> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <7> The component (C) preferably contains hydrophobic cationized cellulose, more preferably contains at least one selected from hydrophobic cationized hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydrophobic cationized hydroxypropyl cellulose, even more preferably contains hydrophobic cationized hydroxyethyl cellulose, and even more preferably contains hydrophobic cationized hydroxyethyl cellulose having a main chain derived from anhydroglucose represented by the formula (3) and having an average molar number of cationized ethyleneoxy groups per anhydroglucose unit of 0.01 or more and 3.0 or less and an average molar number of ethyleneoxy groups of 0.5 or more and 4.0 or less. <1> ~ <6> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <8> The component (C) preferably includes at least one selected from a polymer of a quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition reaction of a trimethylammonium-substituted epoxide and a lauryldimethylammonium-substituted epoxide to hydroxyethyl cellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-67), a polymer of a quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition polymerization of glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride to hydroxyethyl cellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-10), a polymer of a quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition polymerization of glycidyl lauryldimethylammonium chloride to hydroxyethyl cellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-24), and a polymer of a quaternary ammonium salt obtained by addition reaction of a coconut oil alkyl dimethyl ammonium-substituted epoxide to hydroxyethyl cellulose (INCI name: Polyquaternium-72), more preferably includes at least one selected from polyquaternium-67 and polyquaternium-10, and even more preferably includes polyquaternium-67. <1> ~ <7> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <9> the mass ratio ((A) / (D)) of the component (A) to the component (D) is preferably 0.10 or more, more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, even more preferably 0.40 or more, even more preferably 0.50 or more, and is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 8.0 or less, even more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 4.0 or less, even more preferably 3.0 or less; <1> ~ <8> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <10> the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the component (A) to the component (B) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.03 or more, even more preferably 0.04 or more, even more preferably 0.05 or more, even more preferably 0.06 or more, and is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, even more preferably 1.5 or less, even more preferably 1.2 or less; <1> ~ <9> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <11> the mass ratio ((A) / (C)) of the component (A) to the component (C) is preferably 0.10 or more, more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, even more preferably 0.40 or more, even more preferably 0.50 or more, and is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 8.0 or less, even more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 4.0 or less, even more preferably 3.0 or less; <1> ~ <10> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <12> the mass ratio of the component (D) to the component (C) ((D) / (C)) is preferably 0.10 or more, more preferably 0.20 or more, even more preferably 0.30 or more, even more preferably 0.40 or more, even more preferably 0.50 or more, even more preferably 0.80 or more, and is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, even more preferably 2.5 or less, even more preferably 2.0 or less, even more preferably 1.5 or less, even more preferably 1.2 or less; <1> ~ <11> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <13> The total content of the components (A) to (D) is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1.0% by mass or more, even more preferably 1.2% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and is preferably 25% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 12% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. <1> ~ <12> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <14> The content of the component (A) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more, and is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.80% by mass or less. <1> ~ <13> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <15> The content of the component (B) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 13% by mass or less, even more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 8.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 6.0% by mass or less. <1> ~ <14> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <16> The content of the component (C) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.15% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more, and is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.80% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.70% by mass or less. <1> ~ <15> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <17> The content of component (D) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.08% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.10% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.15% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.20% by mass or more, and is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.80% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.70% by mass or less. <1> ~ <16> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <18> The pH of the hair cosmetic composition is preferably 3.0 or more, more preferably 4.0 or more, even more preferably 5.0 or more, and is preferably 12.0 or less, more preferably 11.0 or less, even more preferably 10.0 or less. <1> ~ <17> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <19> Contains an aqueous medium, <1> ~ <18> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <20> The aqueous medium preferably contains at least one selected from water, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol, and more preferably contains water. <19> 2. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 . <21> The content of the aqueous medium is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, even more preferably 70% by mass or more, even more preferably 75% by mass or more, and is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, even more preferably 97% by mass or less, even more preferably 96% by mass or less. <19> or <20> 2. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 . <22> Preferably, it is a hair shampoo, a hair rinse, a hair conditioner, a hair treatment, a hair pack, or a hair styling product, and more preferably, it is a hair rinse, a hair conditioner, a hair treatment, a hair pack, or a hair styling product. <1> ~ <21> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <23> Preferably, it is in the form of a liquid, foam, paste or cream, more preferably in the form of a liquid, paste or cream, and even more preferably in the form of a liquid; <1> ~ <22> 13. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 12, <24> <1> ~ <23> and rinsing the hair to which the hair cosmetic composition has been applied with water. <25> <1> ~ <23> 2. Use of the hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 for fixing the shape of hair. <26> <1> ~ <23> 2. A method for fixing the shape of hair, comprising applying the hair cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11. EXAMPLES
[0070] [Examples 1 to 28, Comparative Examples 1 to 5] Hair cosmetics were prepared according to the compositions of the Examples and Comparative Examples shown in Tables 1 to 4 below, and the hair shape fixing power of these hair cosmetics was evaluated using a hair bundle for evaluation. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 1 to 4, respectively.
[0071] <How to Mix Hair Cosmetics> [Examples 1 to 23, Comparative Examples 1 to 5] Component (C) or guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride and component (D) dissolved or uniformly dispersed in water, an appropriate amount of water, and component (B) were placed in a beaker, and these components were uniformly mixed at 80°C. Component (A) uniformly dispersed in water was added to the resulting mixture, cooled to room temperature, and mixed uniformly. The pH was adjusted to 6 using a pH adjuster (sodium hydroxide) (measurement temperature 25°C), and each hair cosmetic was obtained. The blending ratio of each component is as shown in Tables 1 to 3.
[0072] [Examples 24 to 28] The components (C) and (D) dissolved or uniformly dispersed in water, an appropriate amount of water, component (B), and lauramidopropyl betaine were placed in a beaker, and these components were mixed uniformly at 80°C. A mixture of lanolin fatty acid, stearoxypropyldimethylamine, benzyl alcohol, and 2-phenoxyethanol heated to 60°C and dissolved was added to the resulting mixture, and then the component (A) uniformly dispersed in water was added, cooled to room temperature, and mixed uniformly. Furthermore, (bisisobutyl PEG-14 / amodimethicone) copolymer and / or quaternium-80 was added and mixed uniformly, and malic acid was added, and finally the pH was adjusted to 6 or 9.5 using a pH adjuster (sodium hydroxide) (measurement temperature 25°C), and each hair cosmetic was obtained. Here, the blending ratio of each component is as shown in Table 4.
[0073] <Evaluation of hair shape fixing power> A curly hair bundle having a mass of 2 g and a length of 35 cm was washed with a plain shampoo having the composition shown below, and thoroughly rinsed with warm water (35-40°C). Next, 0.2 g of a hair cosmetic composition having the composition shown in each Example and Comparative Example was applied to the hair bundle and allowed to blend for 1 minute. Next, the hair bundle to which the hair cosmetic composition was applied was rinsed with warm water (35-40°C) for 30 seconds. After that, the hair bundle was straightened with a ring comb, towel-dried, and completely dried with a dryer equipped with a diffuser to obtain hair bundles for evaluation. The length of the hair bundle obtained for evaluation and the bundle width at a point 20 cm from the root of the hair bundle were measured, and the hair shape fixing power was evaluated. The fixing power in the width direction of the hair bundle was evaluated by the bundle width (cm). The fixing power in the length direction of the hair bundle was evaluated by Δ length (cm) = (length of the hair bundle when stretched before treatment) - (length of the hair bundle after treatment). The smaller the bundle width and Δ length, the better the hair bundle shape fixing power. Here, "the length of the hair bundle when stretched before processing" refers to the length of the curly hair bundle before processing when it is lightly stretched by hand to straighten the curled hair bundle.
[0074] (Plain Shampoo Composition) [Unit: mass%] Polyoxyethylene (2.5) lauryl ether sulfate, sodium 15.5 Lauric acid diethanolamide 2.3 Disodium edetate 0.15 Sodium benzoate 0.5 Sodium chloride 0.8 Appropriate amount of phosphoric acid (pH adjustment) Fragrance: Trace amount (less than 0.5) Methylparaben: Trace amount (less than 0.5) Water Balance (pH7.0) Total 100
[0075] [Table 1]
[0076] The annotations *1 to *7 in Table 1 are as follows: Note that mass % in Table 1 is the amount of active ingredient. *1 Carbopol 980, manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation *2 Carbopol ETD2020, manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation *3 Kao Corporation, Emeral 170S-A (active ingredient content 70% by mass) *4 Soft Cat SL-100, manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company *5 Poise C-150L, manufactured by Kao Corporation *6 Kao Corporation, Softcare KG-101W-E (active ingredient content 2.4% by mass) *7 Solvay, Jaguar C-14S
[0077] [Table 2]
[0078] The annotations *1 to *4 in Table 2 are as follows: Note that mass % in Table 2 is the amount of active ingredient. *1 Carbopol 980, manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation *2 Kao Corporation, Emeral 170S-A (active ingredient content 70% by mass) *3 Soft Cat SL-100, manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company *4 Kao Corporation, Softcare KG-101W-E (active ingredient content 2.4% by mass)
[0079] [Table 3]
[0080] The annotations *1 to *9 in Table 3 are as follows: In addition, mass % in Table 3 is the amount of active ingredient. *1 Carbopol 980, manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation *2 Kao Corporation, Emeral 170S-A (active ingredient content 70% by mass) *3 Bio-Terge AS-40 (active ingredient content 40% by weight), manufactured by STEPAN COMPANY *4 Manufacturing Example 1 *5 Manufacturing example 2 *6 Akipo LM-26SD (active ingredient content 19% by mass), manufactured by Kao Corporation *7 Amirite ACS-12 (active ingredient content 30% by mass), manufactured by Ajinomoto Healthy Supply Co., Ltd. *8 Soft Cat SL-100, manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company *9 Kao Corporation, Softcare KG-101W-E (active ingredient content 2.4% by mass)
[0081] [Table 4]
[0082] The annotations *1 to *16 in Table 4 are as follows: Note that mass % in Table 4 is the amount of active ingredient. *1 Carbopol 980, manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation *2 Kao Corporation, Emeral 170S-A (active ingredient content 70% by mass) *3 Kao Corporation, Emeral 125HP (active ingredient content 25% by mass) *4 Kao Corporation, Emeral 227HP (active ingredient content 27% by mass) *5 Manufacturing example 1 *6 Bio-Terge AS-40 (active ingredient content 40% by weight), manufactured by STEPAN COMPANY *7 Soft Cat SL-100, manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company *8 Kao Corporation, Softcare KG-101W-E (active ingredient content 2.4% by mass) *9 Kao Corporation, Anhithol 20AB (active ingredient content 30% by mass) *10 Croda, 18-MEA *11 Kao Corporation, Farmin DM E-80 (active ingredient content 90% by mass) *12 Benzyl alcohol, manufactured by Toyotama Fragrance Co., Ltd. *13 Hysolv EPH, manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. *14 DOWSIL Silstyle 201, manufactured by Dow Toray Co., Ltd. *15 Evonik, ABIL QUAT 3272 *16 DL-Malic acid, manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Corporation
[0083] [Measurement methods for various physical properties] (i) Method for determining the double bond position of the raw olefin The double bond positions of the raw olefins were measured by gas chromatography (hereinafter abbreviated as GC). Specifically, the raw olefins were reacted with dimethyl disulfide to produce dithiolated derivatives, and each component was then separated by GC. As a result, the double bond positions of the raw olefins were determined from the respective peak areas. The equipment and analytical conditions used for the measurements were as follows: GC equipment (product name: HP6890, manufactured by Hewlett Packard), column (product name: Ultra-Alloy-1HT capillary column 30 m x 250 μm x 0.15 μm, manufactured by Frontier Labs), detector (hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID)), injection temperature 300°C, detector temperature 350°C, He flow rate 4.6 mL / min.
[0084] (ii) Method for measuring the content of sodium internal olefin sulfonate according to the position of sulfonic acid group bond Regarding internal olefin sulfonate sodium to which sulfonic acid groups are bonded, the content of each internal olefin sulfonate sodium according to the position of the sulfonic acid group bond was measured by high performance liquid chromatography / mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). Specifically, the hydroxy forms to which the sulfonic acid groups are bonded were separated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and each was identified by subjecting each to a mass spectrometer (MS). As a result, the content of each was calculated from the HPLC-MS peak area. The apparatus and conditions used for the measurement were as follows: HPLC apparatus "LD20ASXR" (Shimadzu Corporation), column "ODS Hypersil (registered trademark)" (4.6 x 250 mm, particle size: 3 μm, Thermo Fisher Scientific), sample preparation (1000-fold dilution with methanol), eluent A (water with 10 mM ammonium acetate added), eluent B (water with 10 mM ammonium acetate added), Methacrylonitrile / water = 95 / 5 (v / v) solution), gradient (0 min (A / B = 60 / 40) → 15.1-20 min (30 / 70) → 20.1-30 min (60 / 40), MS device "LCMS-2020" (Shimadzu Corporation), ESI detection (anion detection m / z: 321.10 ((A) component with carbon number 16 or 18)), column temperature (40°C), flow rate (0.5 mL / min), injection volume (5 μL)
[0085] (iii) Method for measuring the mass ratio of hydroxy compound / olefin compound The mass ratio of hydroxyl / olefin in sodium internal olefin sulfonate was measured by HPLC-MS. Specifically, the hydroxyl and olefin were separated by HPLC and each was identified by MS. As a result, the ratio of each was calculated from the HPLC-MS peak area. The equipment and conditions used for the measurement are as follows: HPLC equipment (trade name: Agilent Technology 1100, manufactured by Agilent Technologies), column (trade name: L-column ODS 4.6 x 150 mm, manufactured by Chemicals Evaluation and Research Institute, Japan), sample preparation (1000-fold dilution with methanol), eluent A (water with 10 mM ammonium acetate), eluent B (methanol with 10 mM ammonium acetate), gradient (0 min (A / B = 30 / 70%) → 10 min (30 / 70%) → 55 min (0 / 100%) → 65 min (0 / 100%) → 66 min (30 / 70%) → 75 min (30 / 70%)), MS equipment (trade name: Agilent Technology 1100MS SL (G1946D)), MS detection (anion detection m / z 60-1600, UV 240 nm).
[0086] (iv) Method for measuring the content of olefins in the feedstock The content of unreacted raw olefin in sodium internal olefin sulfonate was measured by GC. Specifically, ethanol and petroleum ether were added to an aqueous solution of sodium internal olefin sulfonate, and then the mixture was extracted to obtain the olefin in the petroleum ether phase. The raw olefin was then quantified from its GC peak area. The equipment and analytical conditions used for the measurements were as follows: GC equipment (product name: Agilent Technology 6850, manufactured by Agilent Technologies), column (product name: Ultra-Alloy-1HT capillary column 15 m x 250 μm x 0.15 μm, manufactured by Frontier Labs), detector (hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID)), injection temperature 300°C, detector temperature 350°C, He flow rate 3.8 mL / min.
[0087] (v) Method for measuring inorganic compound content The content of inorganic compounds was measured by potentiometric titration and neutralization titration. Specifically, the content of Na2SO4 was measured by the sulfate radical (SO4 2- The NaOH content was determined by neutralization titration with dilute hydrochloric acid.
[0088] (Production Example 1) [Production of sodium internal olefin sulfonate (DBP: 4.2)] A flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 7000g (28.9 mol) of 1-hexadecanol (product name: Kalcol 6098, manufactured by Kao Corporation) and 350g (5% by mass based on the raw material alcohol) of γ-alumina (manufactured by STREM Chemicals, Inc.) as a solid acid catalyst, and the reaction was carried out for 8 hours at 280°C while circulating nitrogen (7000mL / min) through the system under stirring. The alcohol conversion rate after the reaction was 100%. The obtained crude alkene internal olefin was transferred to a distillation flask and distilled at 136-160°C / 4.0mmHg to obtain raw material olefin a1 with 16 carbon atoms and 100% olefin purity. The double bond distribution of the obtained raw material olefin a1 was 1.8 mass% at C1, 21.8 mass% at C2, 18.7 mass% at C3, 18.6 mass% at C4, 14.3 mass% at C5, 11.4 mass% at C6, and 13.6 mass% in total at C7 and C8, and the average double bond position was 4.17. The obtained raw olefin was placed in a thin-film sulfonation reactor having an external jacket, and sulfonation reaction was carried out using sulfur trioxide gas under the condition that cooling water at 10°C was passed through the reactor external jacket. The molar ratio of SO3 / internal olefin during the sulfonation reaction was set to 1.01. The obtained sulfonated product was mixed with an alkaline aqueous solution prepared with 1.04 molar times the theoretical acid value of sodium hydroxide (alkali agent), and neutralized at 30°C for 1 hour by a continuous method. The obtained neutralized product was heated in an autoclave at 170°C for 1 hour to perform hydrolysis, and sodium internal olefin sulfonate 1 with a carbon number of 16 was obtained. The content of raw olefin contained in the obtained sodium internal olefin sulfonate 1 with a carbon number of 16 was 0.4 mass%, and the content of inorganic compounds was 0.39 mass%.
[0089] (Production Example 2) [Production of sodium internal olefin sulfonate (DBP: 3.6)] A raw material olefin a2 having an olefin purity of 100% and a carbon number of 16 was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1, except that the reaction time was changed to 6 hours. The double bond distribution of the obtained raw material olefin a2 was 2.4 mass% at C1, 31.8 mass% at C2, 23.7 mass% at C3, 16.9 mass% at C4, 10.3 mass% at C5, 7.1 mass% at C6, and 7.9 mass% in total at C7 and C8, and the average double bond position was 3.58. Except for using the obtained raw material olefin a2, sodium internal olefin sulfonate 2 having 16 carbon atoms was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1. The content of the raw material olefin contained in the obtained sodium internal olefin sulfonate 2 having 16 carbon atoms was 0.4 mass%, and the content of inorganic compounds was 0.42 mass%.
[0090] From Tables 1 to 4, the hair cosmetic composition of this example had small bundle width and Δ length in the evaluation of the shape fixing power of the hair bundle, and had improved shape fixing power of the hair bundle. That is, it can be understood that the hair cosmetic composition of the present invention can improve the shape fixing power for fixing the shape of the bundled hair while bundling hair to give it a certain shape, and in particular, can bundle and fix unruly hair such as curled hair into a straight shape. [Industrial Applicability]
[0091] According to the present invention, a hair cosmetic composition having improved hair shape fixing power can be provided.
Claims
1. Contains the following components (A) to (D): the component (B) comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, α-olefin sulfonates, and alkyl ether carboxylates, The content of the component (B) is 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, A hair cosmetic composition, wherein the mass ratio ((D) / (C)) of the component (D) to the component (C) is 0.10 or more and 3.0 or less. (A) Anionic polymer (B) Anionic surfactant (C) Cationic polymer having a cellulose skeleton (D) Crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer
2. The hair cosmetic preparation according to claim 1, wherein the component (D) comprises a crosslinked cationic vinyl polymer obtained by copolymerizing the following monomers (d1) to (d3): (d1) At least one monomer selected from the monomers represented by the following formula (1): 【Chemistry 1】 (In formula (1), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. (d2) At least one monomer selected from the monomers represented by the following formula (2): 【Chemistry 2】 (In formula (2), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 4 and R 5 each independently represents an alkyl group or an alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Y 1 is -O-, -NH-, -CH 2 -or-O-CH 2 represents a CH(OH)- group; Y 1 Ga-CH 2 When -, Z 1 represents a single bond or a linear or branched divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; Y 1 Ga-CH 2 Other than -, Z 1 represents a linear or branched divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Q represents a conjugate base of an acid. (d3) Crosslinkable monomer having two or more reactive unsaturated groups
3. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (D) comprises a copolymer of N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate / N,N-dimethylacrylamide / (poly)ethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
4. The hair cosmetic preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (C) comprises a hydrophobic cationized hydroxyethyl cellulose.
5. 3. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A) comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of crosslinked polyacrylic acid and acrylates / C10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer.
6. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the component (A) is from 0.01% by mass to 5.0% by mass.
7. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the component (C) is from 0.01% by mass to 5.0% by mass.
8. The hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the component (D) is from 0.01% by mass to 5.0% by mass.
9. A hair treatment method comprising the steps of applying the hair cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2 to hair, and rinsing the hair to which the hair cosmetic composition has been applied with water.
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