Aerosol generating device
The aerosol generating device addresses inefficiencies in gas flow and heat transfer by using sensors to determine stick insertion and usage, resulting in improved performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023570442
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-05-21
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing aerosol generating devices face challenges in improving gas flow efficiency and heat transfer efficiency to the stick, as well as determining whether a stick is inserted and if it is used.
The aerosol generating device incorporates a cartridge with a long insertion space, a body coupled to the cartridge, multiple sensors, and a control unit. The sensors include a capacitance sensor and a proximity sensor, which determine if a stick is inserted and if it is used based on signal levels.
This configuration enhances gas flow efficiency and heat transfer efficiency, allowing accurate determination of stick insertion and usage, thereby improving the overall performance of the aerosol generating device.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an aerosol generating device.
Background Art
[0002] An aerosol generating device is for extracting a predetermined component from a medium or a substance through an aerosol. The medium can contain substances of various components. The substances contained in the medium can be flavor substances of various components. For example, the substances contained in the medium can include a nicotine component, a herb component, and / or a coffee component, etc. In recent years, many studies have been conducted on such aerosol generating devices.
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0003] The present disclosure aims to solve the above-mentioned problems and other problems.
[0004] Another object of the present disclosure is to provide an aerosol generating device that can improve the efficiency of gas flow and the heat transfer efficiency of the aerosol to the stick.
[0005] Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide an aerosol generating device that can determine at least one of whether a stick is inserted into a cartridge and whether the inserted stick is a used stick.
[0006] Still another object of the present disclosure is to provide an aerosol generating device provided with a sensor that can improve the accuracy of the determination for the stick.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0007] To achieve the above object, an aerosol generating device according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a cartridge in which a long insertion space is formed, a body coupled to the cartridge, a plurality of sensors, and a control unit. The plurality of sensors include a capacitance sensor disposed on the body adjacent to the insertion space of the cartridge coupled to the body, and a proximity sensor including a light source that irradiates light and a photodiode that reacts to incident light. The control unit determines whether a stick is inserted into the insertion space based on a signal received from at least one of the plurality of sensors, and when the stick is inserted into the insertion space, determines whether the stick inserted into the insertion space is a used stick based on the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor.
Advantages of the Invention
[0008] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the efficiency of gas flow can be improved, and the heat transfer efficiency of the aerosol to the stick can be improved.
[0009] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine at least one of whether a stick is inserted into the cartridge and whether the inserted stick is a used stick.
[0010] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a sensor that can improve the accuracy of the determination with respect to the stick.
[0011] The applicable additional scope of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description. However, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure will be clearly understandable to those skilled in the art, the detailed description and specific examples such as the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure should be understood as being provided merely by way of illustration.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0012] The foregoing and other objects, features and other features of the present disclosure will be clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0013]
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0018] Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of brevity of the description with reference to the drawings, the same or similar components are given the same reference numerals, and redundant descriptions thereof are omitted.
[0019] The suffixes “module” and “section” for the components used in the following description are for the ease of description in the specification only and do not have a special meaning or role.
[0020] In the present disclosure, what is well known to those skilled in the art is omitted for the sake of brevity. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings are for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of various technical features, and the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the present disclosure should be construed to include all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives in addition to what is specifically disclosed in the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Terms including ordinal numbers such as first, second, etc. can be used to describe various components, but it should be understood that the components are not limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
[0022] When referring to a certain component being “connected” to another component, it can be understood that other components may exist in the middle. On the other hand, when referring to a certain component being “directly connected” to another component, it can be understood that no other components exist in the middle.
[0023] Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0024] Referring to FIG. 1, the aerosol generating device can include at least one of the body 100, the cartridge 200, and the cap 300.
[0025] The body 100 can include at least one of the lower body 110 and the upper body 120. The lower body 110 can accommodate various components necessary for power supply and control, such as a battery and a control unit, inside. The lower body 110 can form the outer shape of the aerosol generating device. The upper body 120 can be disposed above the lower body 110. The cartridge 200 can be coupled to the upper body 120. The body 100 can be referred to as the main body 100.
[0026] The upper body 120 can include at least one of the mount 130 and the column 140. The mount 130 can be disposed above the lower body 110. The mount 130 can provide a space 134 into which the lower part of the cartridge 200 is inserted. The mount 130 is open at the upper side and can have a shape surrounding the space 134 inside. The mount 130 can surround the lower part of the cartridge 200 inserted into the space 134. The mount 130 can be fastened to the cartridge 200. The mount 130 can support the lower part of the cartridge 200.
[0027] The column 140 can be disposed above the lower body 110. The column 140 can have a long and extended shape. The column 140 can extend upward from one side of the mount 130. The column 140 can face one side wall of the cartridge 200. The column 140 can be disposed parallel to the cartridge 200. The column 140 can have a shape surrounding one side wall of the cartridge 200. The column 140 can support one side wall of the cartridge 200.
[0028] The first chamber C1 is provided on one inner side of the first container 210, and the insertion space 214 can be provided on the other inner side of the first container 210. The insertion space 214 can be arranged adjacent to the column 140. The column 140 can be arranged adjacent to the other inner side of the first container 210 where the insertion space 214 is formed.
[0029] The cartridge 200 can be detachably coupled to the body 100. The cartridge 200 can provide a space for storing liquid therein. The cartridge 200 can include the insertion space 214. One end of the insertion space 214 can be open to form an opening. The insertion space 214 can be exposed to the outside through the opening. The opening can be defined as one end of the insertion space 214.
[0030] The cartridge 200 can include at least one of the first container 210 and the second container 220. The second container 220 can be coupled to the first container 210.
[0031] The first container 210 can be coupled to the upper side of the second container 220. The first container 210 can provide a space for storing liquid therein. The first container 210 has an open upper side and can provide an insertion space 214 that extends long in the vertical direction. The stick 400 (see FIG. 3) can be inserted into the insertion space 214. One side wall of the first container 210 can face the column 140. The column 140 can surround one side wall of the first container 210. The first container 210 can be arranged on the upper side of the mount 130.
[0032] The second container 220 can be coupled to the lower side of the first container 210. The second container 220 can provide a space inside which a core 261 (see FIG. 2) and a heater 262 (see FIG. 2) are provided. The second container 220 can be inserted into the space 134 provided by the mount 130. The space 134 of the mount 130 can be referred to as a container accommodation space 134. The mount 130 can surround the second container 220. The second container 220 can be coupled to the mount 130.
[0033] The cap 300 can be detachably coupled to the body 100. The cap 300 can cover the cartridge 200. The cap 300 can cover at least a part of the body 100. The cap 300 can protect at least a part of the cartridge 200 and / or the body 100 from the outside. The user can separate the cap 300 from the body 100 and replace the cartridge 200.
[0034] The cap 300 can be coupled to the upper part of the body 100. The cap 300 can be coupled to the upper side of the lower body 110. The cap 300 can cover the upper body 120. The cap 300 can cover the cartridge 200. The side wall 301 of the cap 300 can surround the side part of the cartridge 200. The side wall 301 of the cap 300 can surround the side part of the upper body 120. The upper wall 303 of the cap 300 can cover the upper part of the cartridge 200. The upper wall 303 of the cap 300 can cover the upper part of the column 140.
[0035] The cap 300 can be provided with an insertion port 304. The insertion port 304 can be formed in the upper wall 303 of the cap 300. The insertion port 304 can be formed at a position corresponding to the insertion space 214. The insertion port 304 can communicate with one end or the upper end of the insertion space 214.
[0036] The cap 300 can be provided with a cap inlet 304a. The cap inlet 304a can be formed on one side of the cap 300. For example, the cap inlet 304a can be formed on the upper wall 303 of the cap 300. For example, the cap inlet 304a can be formed on the side wall 301 of the cap 300. The cap inlet 304a can communicate with the outside. Air can flow into the inside of the aerosol generating device through the cap inlet 304a.
[0037] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the cartridge 200 can be coupled to the body 100. The cartridge 200 can provide a first chamber C1 for storing liquid. The cartridge 200 can provide an insertion space 214 partitioned from the first chamber C1. The insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 can include an opening formed by one end being open. The opening can expose the insertion space 214 to the outside.
[0038] The first container 210 can include an outer wall 211 surrounding the internal space. The first container 210 can include an inner wall 212 that partitions the first chamber C1 on one side and the long insertion space 214 on the other side by separating the space surrounded by the outer wall 211. The insertion space 214 can have a shape that extends long in the vertical direction. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can be formed inside the first container 210. The stick 400 (see FIG. 3) can be inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0039] The second container 220 can be coupled to the first container 210. The second container 220 can include a second chamber C2 communicating with the insertion space 214. The second chamber C2 can be formed inside the second container 220. The second chamber C2 can be connected to the other end or the lower end of the insertion space 214.
[0040] The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on one side of the cartridge 200. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the outer wall of the second container 220. The cartridge inlet 224 can communicate with the insertion space 214. The cartridge inlet 224 can communicate with the second chamber C2. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the side wall 221 of the second container 210.
[0041] The wick 261 can be disposed in the second chamber C2. The wick 261 can be connected to the first chamber C1. The wick 261 can receive liquid from the first chamber C1. The heater 262 can heat the wick 261. The heater 262 can be disposed in the second chamber C2. The heater 262 can wind around the wick 261 multiple times. The heater 262 can be electrically connected to the battery 190 and / or the control device. The heater 262 can be a resistive coil. When the heater 262 generates heat to heat the wick 261, the liquid supplied to the wick 261 can be atomized to generate an aerosol in the second chamber C2.
[0042] Therefore, by arranging the first chamber C1 of the first container 210 in which the liquid is stored to surround the stick 400 (see FIG. 3) and / or the insertion space 214 into which the stick 400 is inserted, the efficiency of the space in which the liquid is stored can be improved.
[0043] Also, since the distance from the stick 400 to the wick 261 and the heater 262 connected to the first chamber C1 is reduced, the heat transfer efficiency of the aerosol can be improved.
[0044] A PCB (Printed Circuit Board) assembly 150 can be provided inside the column 140. At least one of the light source 153 and the sensors 154, 155 can be mounted on the PCB 151 of the PCB assembly 150 (see FIG. 16). The PCB assembly 150 can be provided to face the side of the cartridge 200. The light source 153 of the PCB assembly 150 can provide light to the cartridge 200. The sensors 154, 155 of the PCB assembly 150 can sense information inside and outside the cartridge 200. The sensors 154, 155 mounted on the PCB assembly 150 can be referred to as the first sensor 154 and the second sensor 155.
[0045] The sensor 180 can be provided on the upper side of one side of the lower body 110. The sensor 180 can be disposed above the partition wall 112 of the lower body 110. The sensor 180 can sense the flow of air flowing into the cartridge 200. The sensor 180 can be an airflow sensor or a pressure sensor. The sensor 180 can be referred to as the third sensor 180.
[0046] The sensor 180 can be inserted into the inside of the mount 130. The sensor 180 can be disposed facing the side. The sensor 180 can be disposed adjacent to the cartridge inlet 224. The sensor 180 can be disposed to face the cartridge inlet 224.
[0047] The lower body 110 can accommodate a battery 190 inside. The lower body 110 can accommodate various control devices inside. The battery 190 can supply power to various components of the aerosol generating device. The battery 190 can be charged via a charging port 119 formed on one side or the lower part of the lower body 110.
[0048] The partition wall 112 of the lower body 110 can cover the upper part of the battery 190. The partition wall 112 of the lower body 110 can be disposed below the mount 130 and / or the column 140. The body frame 114 of the lower body 110 can support the side part of the battery 190. The body frame 114 can separate the space for accommodating the battery 190 and the space for accommodating the control device.
[0049] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the stick 400 can have a long and extended shape. The stick 400 can contain a medium inside. The stick 400 can be inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0050] The cover 310 can open and close the insertion space 214. The cover 310 can open and close an opening that exposes the insertion space 214 to the outside. The cover 310 can be provided adjacent to the opening of the insertion space 214. The cover 310 can be provided adjacent to one end or the upper end of the insertion space 214. For example, the cover 310 can be provided at the upper end of the first container 210 at a position adjacent to the insertion space 214. For example, the cover 310 can be provided on the cap 300 at a position adjacent to the insertion space 214.
[0051] The cover 310 can be provided to be pivotable. The cover 310 can pivot to open and close the insertion space 214. The cover 310 can pivot toward the inside of the insertion space 214 to open the insertion space 214. The direction in which the cover 310 pivots to open the insertion space 214 can be referred to as the first direction. The cover 310 can pivot toward the outside of the insertion space 214 to close the insertion space 214. The direction in which the cover 310 pivots to close the insertion space 214 can be referred to as the second direction.
[0052] When the end of the stick 400 contacts the cover 310 and pushes out the cover 310, the cover 310 can pivot in the first direction to open the insertion space 214. The stick 400 can push out the cover 310 and be inserted into the insertion space 214. When the stick 400 detaches from the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can pivot in the second direction to close the insertion space 214.
[0053] The spring 312 (see FIG. 9) can provide an elastic force to the cover 310 in the second direction. One end of the spring 312 can support the cover 310, and the other end of the spring 312 can support the upper end of the first container 210 or the cap 300. The spring 312 can be wound around the pivot axis of the cover 310.
[0054] The cover 310 can be provided around the insertion port 304 of the cap 300. The cover 310 can be pivotally provided on the cap 300. The cover 310 can pivot to open and close the insertion port 304. The cover 310 can pivot in the first direction to open the insertion port 304. The cover 310 can pivot in the second direction to close the insertion port 304.
[0055] The stick 400 can pass through the insertion port 304 of the cap 300 and be inserted into the insertion space 214. When one end of the stick 400 contacts the cover 310 and pushes out the cover 310, the cover 310 can pivot in the first direction to open the insertion space 214 and the insertion port 304. The stick 400 can push out the cover 310, pass through the insertion port 304, and be inserted into the insertion space 214. When the stick 400 detaches from the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can pivot in the second direction to close the insertion space 214 and the insertion port 304.
[0056] When the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, one end of the stick 400 is exposed outside the cap 300, and the other end of the stick 400 can be disposed adjacent to the second chamber C2 and above the second chamber C2. The user can inhale air by holding one end of the exposed stick 400 in the mouth.
[0057] Air can flow into the aerosol generating device through the cap inlet 304a. The air flowing in from the cap inlet 304a can flow into the cartridge inlet 224. The air can pass through the cartridge inlet 224 and flow into the interior of the cartridge 200. The air passing through the cartridge inlet 224 can flow into the second chamber C2 and flow toward the insertion space 214. The air can pass through the stick 400 along with the aerosol generated in the second chamber C2.
[0058] Therefore, by pivoting the cover 310 by the operation of inserting the stick 400 into the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can open the insertion space 214.
[0059] Also, by pivoting the cover 310 simultaneously with the operation of removing the stick 400 from the insertion space 214, the insertion space 214 can be automatically closed.
[0060] Also, the interior of the insertion space 214 can be protected from external foreign objects and the like.
[0061] Referring to FIGS. 4 to 6, the cartridge 200 can be detachably coupled to the upper body 120. The upper body 120 can be disposed above the lower body 110. The upper body 120 can include at least one of the mount 130 and the column 140.
[0062] The mount 130 can provide a space 134 with an open top. The inner surface 131 and the bottom 133 of the mount 130 can surround at least a part of the space 134. The inner surface 141 of the column 140 can surround one side of the space 134. The second container 220 can be inserted into the space 134 provided by the mount 130. The mount 130 can surround the second container 220 inserted into the space 134.
[0063] The cartridge 200 can be coupled to the mount 130 in a snap - fit manner. The second container 220 can be coupled to the mount 130 in a snap - fit manner. The second container 220 can be detachably fastened to the mount 130. When the second container 220 is inserted into the space 134 of the mount 130, the recess 221a formed in the second container 220 and the protrusion 131a formed in the mount 130 can be fastened to each other.
[0064] The recess 221a can be formed to recess inward from the side wall 221 of the second container 220. The recess 221a can include a plurality of recesses and can be formed on one side and the other side of the side wall 221 of the second container 220 respectively. The protrusion 131a can protrude from the inner surface 131 of the mount 130. The protrusion 131a can include a plurality of protrusions and can be formed on one side and the other side of the inner surface 131 of the mount 130 respectively. The protrusion 131a can be formed at a position corresponding to the recess 221a.
[0065] When the second container 220 is coupled to the mount 130, the first container 210 can be disposed above the mount 130. The first container 210 can have a shape that protrudes laterally more than the second container 220. The second container 220 is inserted into the space 134 surrounded by the mount 130, and the first container 210 can cover the upper part of the mount 130.
[0066] The mount 130 can support the lower part of the cartridge 200. The mount 130 can support the side and bottom of the second container 220. The mount 130 can support the lower edge of the first container 210.
[0067] The column 140 can extend upward from one side of the mount 130. The column 140 can surround one side of the space 134 of the mount 130. The inner surface 141 of the column 140 can be integrally formed and extended on the inner surface 131 of the mount 130. The outer surface 142 of the column 140 can be integrally formed and extended on the outer surface 132 of the mount 130.
[0068] The column 140 can extend to a height corresponding to the cartridge 200. The upper wall 143 of the column 140 can be formed at a height corresponding to the upper end of the cartridge 200. The column 140 can be formed parallel to the cartridge 200.
[0069] The insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 can be formed adjacent to one side wall of the cartridge 200. The insertion space 214 can be formed adjacent to the column 140. The column 140 can surround one side wall of the cartridge 200 where the insertion space 214 is formed. One side wall of the cartridge 200 can slide on the inner surface 141 of the column 140 and be inserted into the mount 130. The column 140 can support one side wall of the cartridge 200.
[0070] The window 170 for protecting the PCB assembly 150 (see FIG. 3) can be arranged to cover the inner surface 141 of the column 140. The window 170 can be arranged between the cartridge 200 and the column 140. The window 170 can extend in the vertical direction along the column 140. The window 170 can surround one side wall of the cartridge 200 where the insertion space 214 is formed. The window 170 can support one side wall of the cartridge 200.
[0071] Therefore, the cartridge 200 can be detachably coupled to the body 100.
[0072] Also, the cartridge 200 can be stably supported when coupled to the body 100.
[0073] The upper edge 113 of the lower body 110 can protrude outside the upper body 120. The upper edge 113 of the lower body 110 can extend along the periphery of the upper body 120. The upper edge 113 of the lower body 110 can be disposed below the upper body 120. When the cap 300 is coupled to the body 100, the lower end of the side wall 301 of the cap 300 can contact the upper edge 113 of the lower body 110. The upper edge 113 of the lower body 110 can limit the movement of the cap 300 to the lower side of the upper body 120.
[0074] Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, the cartridge 200 can include a cover groove 215. The cover groove 215 can be located adjacent to the opening of the insertion space 214. The cover groove 215 can be recessed in a direction in which the periphery of the insertion space 214 expands from the insertion space 214. The cover groove 215 can be recessed outward from the insertion space 214. The cover groove 215 can be recessed in a radially outer direction from the insertion space 214. The cover groove 215 can be recessed from the insertion space 214 toward the first chamber C1. The cover groove 215 can provide a space where the cover 310 can be located.
[0075] The cover groove 215 can be formed around one end or the upper end of the insertion space 214 in the first container 210. The cover groove 215 can be formed such that the periphery of one end portion of the insertion space 214 is recessed outward. The cover 310 can be received in the cover groove 215 (see FIGS. 10 and 11). The cover 310 can be received in the cover groove 215 while opening the opening of the insertion space 214. The cover 310 can be received in the cover groove 215 while pivoting in the first direction to open the opening of the insertion space 214.
[0076] The cover groove 215 can be formed such that one end or the upper end of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 sinks in the outer direction from the insertion space 214. The cover groove 215 can be formed such that the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 sinks from the insertion space 214 toward the first chamber C1. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can partition the cover groove 215. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can surround at least a part of the cover groove 215. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can contact the bottom of the cover groove 215. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can surround a part of the side of the cover groove 215.
[0077] The cartridge 200 can include a first guide 216 formed to incline downward from a position adjacent to the upper part of the insertion space 214. The first guide 216 can be formed at the upper end of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The first guide 216 can be referred to as the first stick guide 216.
[0078] The first guide 216 can contact the bottom of the cover groove 215. The first guide 216 can be formed on the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 at a position in contact with the bottom of the cover groove 215. The first guide 216 can be formed between the bottom of the cover groove 215 and the insertion space 214. The first guide 216 can be disposed below the cover groove 215. The first guide 216 can be formed to incline from the bottom of the cover groove 215 toward the lower side of the insertion space 214.
[0079] The first guide 216 can extend in the circumferential direction along at least a part of the insertion space 214. The first guide 216 can extend in the circumferential direction along the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The first guide 216 can contact the end of the stick 400 (see FIG. 3) and guide the stick 400 to be inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0080] Referring to FIG. 8, the cartridge 200 can include at least one of a first container 210, a second container 220, a sealing member 250, a core 261, and a heater 262. The second container 220 can include at least one of a lower case 230 and a frame 240.
[0081] The first container 210 can provide a first chamber C1 and an insertion space 214. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can partition the first chamber C1 on one side and the insertion space 214 on the other side by separating the space surrounded by the outer wall 211 of the first container 210.
[0082] The outer wall 211 and the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can surround the side portion of the first chamber C1. The outer wall 211 and the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can be connected to have a shape extending to surround the periphery of the first chamber C1. The upper wall 213 of the first container 210 can cover the upper portion of the first chamber C1. The upper wall 213 of the first container 210 can be connected to the outer wall 211 and the inner wall 212 of the first container 210.
[0083] The outer wall 211 and the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can surround the side portion of the insertion space 214. The insertion space 214 can have a shape that extends long in the vertical direction. The insertion space 214 can have a shape corresponding to the periphery of the stick 400 (FIG. 3). The insertion space 214 can have a substantially cylindrical shape. The outer wall 211 and the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can be connected to have a shape extending in the circumferential direction to surround the periphery of the insertion space 214. The insertion space 214 can be open at the top and bottom.
[0084] The second container 220 can provide a second chamber C2. The second chamber C2 can be disposed below the insertion space 214. The second chamber C2 can communicate with the insertion space 214.
[0085] The second container 220 can include at least one of a lower case 230 and a frame 240. The lower case 230 can form the outer shape of the second container 220. The lower case 230 can be coupled to the outer wall 211 or the periphery of the first container 210. The lower case 230 can provide an accommodation space inside. The lower case 230 can support the frame 240. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the side wall of the lower case 230. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed at a position higher than the bottom of the lower case 230.
[0086] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid from leaking out of the cartridge 200 through the cartridge inlet 224 from the second chamber C2.
[0087] The lower case 230 can include at least one of a housing part 231 and an extension part 232. The housing part 231 can provide an accommodation space inside. The housing part 231 can surround the accommodation space. The housing part 231 can accommodate at least a part of the frame 240 inside. The side wall of the housing part 231 can be the side wall 221 (see FIG. 4) of the second container 220. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the side wall of the housing part 231. The extension part 232 can extend outward from one upper end side of the housing part 231. The extension part 232 can support a part of the frame 240. The housing part 231 can be referred to as a case part 231.
[0088] The frame 240 can be disposed inside the lower case 230. The frame 240 can partition the second chamber C2. The frame 240 can surround at least a part of the second chamber C2. The lower case 230 can surround the remaining part of the second chamber C2. The frame 240 can form the bottom of the first chamber C1.
[0089] Frame 240 can include at least one of a first frame portion 241 and a second frame portion 242. The first frame portion 241 can form the bottom of the first chamber C1. The first chamber C1 can be surrounded by the outer wall 211, the inner wall 212, the upper wall 213 of the first container 210, and the first frame portion 241.
[0090] The second frame portion 242 can surround at least a part of the second chamber C2. The second frame portion 242 can partition the second chamber C2. The side wall of the second frame portion 242 can surround at least a part of the side of the second chamber C2. The bottom of the second frame portion 242 can form the bottom of the second chamber C2. The chamber inlet 2424 can be formed on the side wall of the second frame portion 242. The chamber inlet 2424 can communicate with the second chamber C2. The second frame portion 242 can be disposed adjacent to the lower side of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The chamber inlet 2424 can be formed at a position higher than the bottom of the second chamber C2.
[0091] The first frame portion 241 and the second frame portion 242 can be connected to each other. The first frame portion 241 can extend from the second frame portion 242 to cover the bottom of the first chamber C1.
[0092] The accommodating portion 231 can accommodate the second frame portion 242 therein. The accommodating portion 231 can support the bottom of the second frame portion 242. The accommodating portion 231 can partition the second chamber C2 together with the second frame portion 242. The extension portion 232 can support the first frame portion 241. The second frame portion 242 can be disposed inside the accommodating portion 231, and the first frame portion 241 can be disposed above the extension portion 232.
[0093] The connection flow path 2314 can be formed inside the housing portion 231. The frame 240 can partition the connection flow path 2314 inside the lower case 230. The connection flow path 2314 is formed between the cartridge inlet 224 and the chamber inlet 2424 and can connect the cartridge inlet 224 and the chamber inlet 2424. The first frame portion 241 can cover the upper part of the connection flow path 2314. The second frame portion 242 can cover the side part of the connection flow path 2314.
[0094] The blocking wall 2317 can be formed in the connection flow path 2314. The blocking wall 2317 can be formed between the cartridge inlet 224 and the chamber inlet 2424. The blocking wall 2317 can have a long and extended shape. The blocking wall 2317 can extend upward from the bottom of the lower case 230 or the bottom of the frame 240. The blocking wall 2317 can extend higher than the cartridge inlet 224. The blocking wall 2317 can extend higher than the chamber inlet 2424.
[0095] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid in the second chamber C2 from passing through the cartridge inlet 224 and leaking to the outside of the cartridge 200.
[0096] The sealing member 250 can be disposed between the first chamber C1 and the second container 220. The sealing member 250 can surround and be in close contact with the edge of the first chamber C1. The sealing member 250 can be made of an elastic material. For example, the sealing member 250 can be manufactured from materials such as rubber or silicon. The sealing member 250 can prevent the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 from leaking through the gap between the components from the first chamber C1.
[0097] The sealing member 250 can include at least one of a first sealing portion 251 and a second sealing portion 252. The first sealing portion 251 can extend along the outer wall 211 of the first container 210. The first sealing portion 251 can surround the edge of the outer wall 211 of the first container 210. The first sealing portion 251 can be in close contact between the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 and the frame 240. The first sealing portion 251 can be in close contact between the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 and the first frame portion 241.
[0098] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 from leaking through between the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 and the frame 240.
[0099] The second sealing portion 252 can extend from the first sealing portion 251 along the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The second sealing portion 252 can surround and be in close contact with the edge of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The second sealing portion 252 can be in close contact between the inner wall of the first container 210 and the frame 240. The second sealing portion 252 can be in close contact between the inner wall of the first container 210 and the second frame portion 242. The second sealing portion 252 can be inserted into the frame 240. The second sealing portion 252 can be inserted into the second frame portion 242. The lower end of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can press the second sealing portion 252 toward the frame 240.
[0100] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 from leaking through between the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 and the frame 240.
[0101] The mount 130 can include a sensor housing portion 137. The sensor housing portion 137 can provide a space formed at the lower part of one side wall of the mount 130. The third sensor 180 can be housed inside the sensor housing portion 137. The lower case 230 can cover the sensor housing portion 137. The lower case 230 can surround one side of the sensor housing portion 137. One side wall of the housing portion 231 of the lower case 230 can face the side portion of the sensor housing portion 137. The extension portion 232 of the lower case 230 can cover the upper part of the sensor housing portion 137.
[0102] A gap through which air can flow may be formed between the sensor housing portion 137 and the lower case 230. The air can flow through the gap between the sensor housing portion 137 and the lower case 230 and flow into the cartridge inlet 224. The third sensor 180 can sense the flow of air flowing through the gap between the sensor housing portion 137 and the lower case 230 and flowing into the cartridge inlet 224.
[0103] Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, the cartridge 200 can include a stick stopper 217 that protrudes inward from the periphery of the insertion space 214 at a position adjacent to the other end or the lower end of the insertion space 214. The stick stopper 217 can protrude in the radially inner direction. The stick stopper 217 can be formed on the outer wall 211 and / or the inner wall 212 of the first container 210.
[0104] The stick stopper 217 can include a plurality of stick stoppers. The stick stopper 217 can include three stick stoppers. A plurality of stick stoppers 217 can be arranged along the periphery of the insertion space 214. The stick stoppers 217 can be arranged in the circumferential direction. The stick stoppers 217 can be arranged at intervals from each other. The stick stopper 217 can have a rib shape or a ring shape extending in the circumferential direction along the periphery of the insertion space 214. The stick 400 can be applied to the periphery of the stick stopper 217. The stick stopper 217 can have a shape that gradually widens upward.
[0105] Therefore, when the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, as a result of the stick stopper 217 contacting the end of the stick 400, it is possible to limit the stick 400 from moving beyond the insertion space 214 into the second chamber C2.
[0106] Also, it is possible to minimize the decrease in the amount of air flowing from the second chamber C2 into the insertion space 214.
[0107] Also, the stick stopper 217 does not prevent the aerosol generated in the second chamber C2 from extracting certain components from the medium of the stick 400.
[0108] Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, the pivot axis or shaft 311 of the cover 310 can be disposed above the insertion space 214. The pivot axis or shaft 311 of the cover 310 can be disposed between the insertion space 214 and the insertion port 304. The cover 310 can pivot inwardly towards the insertion space 214 to open the insertion space 214 and / or the insertion port 304. The direction in which the cover 310 pivots inwardly towards the insertion space 214 can be defined as the first direction.
[0109] When the cover 310 pivots in the first direction to open the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can be received in the cover groove 215. When the cover 310 opens the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can be received in the cover groove 215 and can overlap with the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 disposed below the cover groove 215. When the cover 310 opens the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can be disposed parallel to the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 located below the cover groove 215.
[0110] The first guide 216 can be formed to incline from the bottom of the cover groove 215 toward the lower side of the insertion space 214. The first guide 216 can be formed to incline such that the insertion space 214 gradually becomes narrower toward the lower side. When the cover 310 opens the insertion space 214, the first guide 216 can be disposed adjacent to one end of the cover 310 below the cover 310. When the cover 310 opens the insertion space 214, the first guide 216 can protrude into the insertion space 214 more than the end of the cover 310.
[0111] The cover 310 can pivot outwardly of the insertion space 214 to close the insertion space 214 and / or the insertion port 304. The direction in which the cover 310 pivots outwardly of the insertion space 214 can be defined as the second direction. One end of the spring 312 can support the cover 310, and the other end of the spring 312 can support the cap 300. The spring 312 can provide an elastic force to the cover 310 in a direction in which the cover 310 closes the insertion space 214. The cover 310 can pivot in the second direction via the spring 312.
[0112] The second guide 306 can be formed to incline such that the inner space gradually becomes narrower toward the lower side. The second guide 306 can be disposed adjacent to the pivot radius of the cover 310. The second guide 306 can be disposed outside the pivot radius of the cover 310. The second guide 306 can extend inclined along the pivot radius of the cover 310.
[0113] One end of the second guide 306 can be positioned adjacent to the insertion port 304. One end of the second guide 306 can be disposed outside the insertion port 304. One end of the second guide 306 can be disposed below the insertion port wall 305. The insertion port wall 305 can protrude more inwardly than one end of the second guide 306. When the cover 310 pivots in the second direction to close the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can contact the insertion port wall 305 to limit the movement of the cover 310.
[0114] The other end of the second guide 306 may be positioned adjacent to the insertion space 214. The other end of the second guide 306 may be positioned adjacent to the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 that constitutes the periphery of the insertion space 214. The other end of the second guide 306 may be disposed above the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 that partitions the insertion space 214. The second guide 306 may have a shape that extends obliquely from one end to the other end of the second guide 306.
[0115] Referring to FIGS. 12 to 15, the stick 400 can push the cover 310 in the inner direction of the insertion space 214 or in the first direction. When the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 while pushing the cover 310, the cover 310 may open the insertion space 214 and / or the insertion port 304.
[0116] Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, when the end of the stick 400 passes through the insertion port 304, the end of the stick 400 can contact the insertion port wall 305. When the end of the stick 400 contacts the insertion port wall 305, the insertion port wall 305 can guide the stick 400 to a fixed position within the insertion port 304. When the stick 400 passes through the insertion port 304, the end of the stick 400 can push the cover 310 and pivot the cover 310 in the first direction.
[0117] Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, when the stick 400 passes through the insertion port 304, the cover 310 can be inserted into the cover groove 215. The cover 310 may overlap with the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 and together with the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can constitute one side wall of the insertion space 214.
[0118] Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15, the stick 400 can be inserted into the insertion space 214 by sliding along the surface of the cover 310. The second guide 306 can be disposed at a position facing the pivot axis of the cover 310 around the insertion port 304. The second guide 306 can be disposed at a position facing the cover groove 215. When the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the end of the stick 400 can contact the second guide 306. When the end of the stick 400 contacts the second guide 306, the second guide 306 can guide the stick 400 to a fixed position within the insertion space 214.
[0119] The first guide 216 can be disposed at a position facing the second guide 306. The first guide 216 can be disposed below the second guide 216. The first guide 216 can be disposed below the cover groove 215. The first guide 216 can be disposed below the cover 310. The first guide 216 can extend circumferentially along the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. When the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the end of the stick 400 can contact the first guide 216. After the end of the stick 400 first contacts the second guide 306 and its position is guided, it can contact the first guide 216. When the end of the stick 400 contacts the first guide 216, the first guide 216 can guide the stick 400 to a fixed position within the insertion space 214.
[0120] When inserted into the insertion space 214, the end of the stick 400 can contact the stick stopper 217. By contacting the end of the stick 400, the stick stopper 217 can limit the movement of the stick 400 to the lower side of the insertion space 214 or to the second chamber C2.
[0121] Therefore, when the user pushes out the cover 310 via the stick 400, the stick 400 can be accurately guided to pass smoothly through the insertion port 304 and push out the cover 310.
[0122] Even if the stick 400 pushes out the cover 310 and the cover 310 is disposed inside the insertion space 214, the cover 310 can be received in the cover groove 215, so that the stick 400 can be in close contact with the wall partitioning the insertion space 214.
[0123] Also, by the stick 400 being in close contact with the wall partitioning the insertion space 214, when the user inhales air through the stick 400, unnecessary air flow between the insertion space 214 and the stick 400 can be prevented, reducing the wasted suction force and preventing a decrease in the efficiency of air flow.
[0124] Further, even if the user pushes out the cover 310 via the stick 400 and an external force is applied to the end of the stick 400 in the second direction by the cover 310, the stick 400 can be guided to be accurately inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0125] Also, the movement of the stick 400 inside the second chamber C2 can be restricted.
[0126] Referring to FIG. 16, the upper body 120 can be coupled to the upper part of the lower body 110. The mount 130 can cover the upper part of the lower body 110. The lower part of the mount 130 can be surrounded by the upper part of the side wall 111 of the lower body 110. The mount 130 can be coupled to the upper part of the lower body 110. The mount 130 can be coupled to the lower body 110 in a snap - fit manner. The mount 130 can be fastened so as not to be separable from the lower body 110.
[0127] The third sensor 180 can be disposed on the upper side of the lower body 110. The sensor support portion 185 can have a shape extending upward from the upper part of the lower body 110. The sensor support portion 185 can support the third sensor 180. The third sensor 180 can be coupled to the sensor support portion 185. The third sensor 180 can be coupled to the sensor support portion 185 and disposed to face laterally. The sensor housing portion 137 of the mount 130 can house and cover the third sensor 180 and the sensor support portion 185.
[0128] Referring to FIGS. 17 to 19, the fastening port 135 can be formed at the lower part of the mount 130. The fastening port 135 can be formed at the side part of the lower part of the mount 130. The fastening port 135 can include a plurality of fastening ports and can be arranged along the periphery of the lower part of the mount 130. The body latch 115 disposed on the upper part of the lower body 110 can be inserted into the fastening port 135 to fasten the mount 130 and the lower body 110 (see FIGS. 21 and 22).
[0129] The rib groove 136 can be formed on the outer surface 132 of the mount 130. The rib groove 136 can have a shape recessed inward from the outer surface 132 of the mount 130. The rib groove 136 can have a shape extending along the periphery of the outer surface 132 of the mount 130. The body rib 116 extending along the inner periphery of the upper part of the lower body 110 can be inserted into the rib groove 136 to fasten the mount 130 and the lower body 110. The body rib 116 can be made of an elastic material. For example, the body rib 116 can be made of a material such as rubber or silicon. The body rib 116 can be in close contact with the rib groove 136 to stably fix the position of the mount 130 to the lower body 110 and prevent the upper body 120 from swaying with respect to the lower body 110 (see FIGS. 21 and 22).
[0130] The first fixing part 138 can be formed at the lower part of the mount 130. The first fixing part 138 can be recessed upward from the lower part of the mount 130 or protrude downward. The first fixing part 138 can be formed around the lower part of the mount 130. The first fixing part 138 includes a plurality of first fixing parts and can be arranged along the periphery of the lower part of the mount 130. By coupling the second fixing part 118 disposed on the upper part of the lower body 110 with the first fixing part 138, the position of the mount 130 can be stably fixed to the lower body 110, and the upper body 120 can be prevented from swaying with respect to the lower body 110 (see FIGS. 21 and 22).
[0131] The upper body 120 can include a column 140 extending upward. The column 140 can extend upward from one side of the mount 130. The side walls 141, 142 of the column 140 can be connected to the side walls 131, 132 of the mount 130. The column 140 can surround a part of the space 134 provided by the mount 130. The inner surface 141 of the column 140 can have a shape recessed outward. The column 140 can face the side part of the cartridge 200 (see FIG. 6). The column 140 can surround one side part of the cartridge 200. The column 140 can be open toward one side part of the cartridge 200.
[0132] Column 140 can accommodate the PCB assembly 150. The PCB assembly 150 can provide light to the cartridge 200 or sense information about the cartridge 200. For example, the information about the cartridge 200 can be at least one of information about a change in the remaining amount of the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 of the cartridge 200, information about the type of the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 of the cartridge 200, information about whether the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200, information about the type of the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200, information about the degree to which the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 has been used or can be used, information about whether the cartridge 200 inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 is coupled to the body 100, and information about the type of the coupled cartridge 200. The information about the cartridge 200 is not limited to those described above. Column 140 can accommodate a light source 153 that provides light. Column 140 can accommodate a first sensor 154 and a second sensor 155 that sense information about the cartridge 200.
[0133] Column 140 can provide an installation space 144 inside. The installation space 144 can have a shape that extends vertically along the column 140. The inner surface 141 of the column 140 can surround the installation space 144. The installation space 144 can be open toward the space 134 of the mount 130. The installation space 144 can be open toward one side of the cartridge 200.
[0134] The PCB assembly 150 can be provided in the installation space 144. The plate 160 can cover the PCB assembly 150 and be disposed in the installation space 144. The window 170 can cover the PCB assembly 150 and the installation space 144. The PCB assembly 150, the plate 160, and the window 170 can be sequentially laminated. The installation space 144 can be referred to as an assembly accommodation space 144.
[0135] The PCB assembly 150 can include at least one of a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) 151, a light source 153, a first sensor 154, and a second sensor 155. The light source 153 can be mounted on the PCB 151. The light source 153 can include at least one or more light sources. The first sensor 154 and the second sensor 155 can be mounted on the PCB. The light source 153, the first sensor 154, and the second sensor 155 can be mounted at different positions on a single PCB. The first sensor 154 and the second sensor 155 can be mounted in an area that avoids at least one light source 153.
[0136] The PCB assembly 150 can be arranged inside the column 140 towards the cartridge 200. The PCB assembly 150 can be directed towards a first container 210 having a first chamber C1 and an insertion space 214. The PCB assembly 150 can extend longitudinally in the vertical direction along the column 140. A connector 152 for electrical connection can be formed at one end of the PCB assembly 150.
[0137] The PCB 151 can extend longitudinally in the vertical direction along the column 140. The PCB 151 can be an FPCB (Flexible Printed Circuit Board). The connector 152 can be formed at one end of the PCB 151. A plurality of light sources 153 can be arranged on the PCB 151. The first sensor 154 can be located at the center of the PCB 151. At least one light source 153 can be arranged on both sides with the first sensor 154 in between. A plurality of light sources 153 can be arranged vertically along the PCB 151. A plurality of light sources 153 can be arranged along the longitudinal direction of the column 140. The first sensor 154 and the second sensor 155 can be arranged to face the insertion space 214. The light source 153 can be arranged to face the outside of the insertion space 214. The light source 153 can emit light to the outside of the insertion space 214 and provide light to the first chamber C1. The light source 153 can be a Light Emitting Diode (LED).
[0138] Therefore, the light source 153 can uniformly provide light to the first chamber C1.
[0139] Also, it is possible to prevent the path of the light provided by the light source 153 from being blocked by the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0140] The first sensor 154 can extend longitudinally in the vertical direction along the PCB 151. The first sensor 154 can extend longitudinally along the first container 210 or the insertion space 214. The second sensor 155 can be arranged adjacent to the upper center of the PCB 151. When a plurality of second sensors 155 are provided, they can be arranged adjacent to the upper center and the lower center of the PCB 151, respectively.
[0141] The first sensor 154 and the second sensor 155 can face the insertion space 214. The first sensor 154 can sense information about the cartridge 200. For example, the first sensor 154 and the second sensor 155 can sense at least one of information about the change in the remaining amount of the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 of the cartridge 200, information about the type of the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 of the cartridge 200, information about whether the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200, information about the type of the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200, information about the degree of use or usability of the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200, information about whether the cartridge 200 inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 is coupled to the body 100, and information about the type of the coupled cartridge 200. The information about the cartridge 200 is not limited to this.
[0142] The first sensor 154 can sense a change in the electromagnetic characteristics of the cartridge 200 and sense information about the cartridge 200. The first sensor 154 can sense a change in the electromagnetic characteristics due to an adjacent object. For example, the first sensor 154 can be a capacitance sensor. For example, the first sensor 154 can be a magnetic proximity sensor. The type of the first sensor 154 is not limited thereto. For example, when the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 or when a change occurs in the volume of the liquid stored in the first chamber C1, a change occurs in the electromagnetic characteristics sensed by the first sensor 154, and the first sensor 154 can measure this and sense information about the cartridge 200.
[0143] The first sensor 154 can include a conductor. The conductor can be formed to have a length corresponding to the insertion space 214 in the direction in which the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 extends. For example, the conductor can be formed to have a maximum length adjacent to the upper and lower sides of the PCB 151 in the longitudinal direction of the column 140.
[0144] The first sensor 154 can generate and output a signal. The first sensor 154 can generate a signal while current flows through the conductor. The first sensor 154 can generate a signal corresponding to the surrounding electromagnetic characteristics, for example, the capacitance around the conductor.
[0145] The second sensor 155 can sense a change in characteristics with respect to the cartridge 200 and sense information about the cartridge 200. The second sensor 155 can sense a change in characteristics due to an adjacent object. For example, the second sensor 155 can be a proximity sensor. The type of the second sensor 155 is not limited thereto. For example, when the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 or a change occurs in the volume of the liquid stored in the first chamber C1, the characteristics sensed by the second sensor 155 change, and the second sensor 155 can measure this to sense information about the cartridge 200.
[0146] The second sensor 155 can include a light emitting element and a light receiving element. The light emitting element can be referred to as a sensor light source.
[0147] The sensor light source can generate and irradiate light. For example, the sensor light source can irradiate infrared rays with a wavelength of 780 nm to 1 mm. The sensor light source can be composed of a light emitting diode (LED), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a laser diode (LD), etc. Here, when the second sensor 155 includes a plurality of sensor light sources, the sensor light sources can be arranged and disposed in a certain pattern.
[0148] The second sensor 155 can irradiate the light generated by the sensor light source in a preset direction. For example, the first sensor 155 can include a first condensing unit that condenses the light generated by the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214. Here, the first condensing unit can be composed of an imaging lens, a diffractive optical element (DOE), etc.
[0149] The light-receiving element can be composed of a photodiode that reacts to light. The photodiode can output an electrical signal corresponding to the incident light. The second sensor 155 can include a second light-collecting part that collects the light irradiated from the sensor light source and reflected (hereinafter referred to as reflected light). For example, the reflected light collected by the second light-collecting part can be transmitted to the photodiode. Here, the second light-collecting part can include a lens that receives the reflected light incident from a predetermined direction.
[0150] The second sensor 155 can further include an optical filter that restrictively transmits light in a specific wavelength region. For example, when the sensor light source irradiates infrared light with a wavelength of 780 nm to 1 mm, the optical filter can be composed of an infrared band-pass filter that restrictively passes infrared light.
[0151] The window 170 can be coupled to the column 140. The window 170 can be formed of a transparent material. The window 170 can transmit light. The window 170 can be coupled to the column 140 to cover the PCB assembly 150 (see FIG. 26). The window 170 can have a shape that extends vertically along the column 140. The window 170 can be disposed between the column 140 and the cartridge 200. The window 170 can be disposed adjacent to the inner surface 141 of the column 140. The window 170 can surround one side portion of the cartridge 200. The window 170 can face the side portion of the cartridge 200. The window 170 can be formed thinly so that the PCB assembly 150 is adjacent to the cartridge 200.
[0152] One surface 171a of the window 170 can contact the side portion of the cartridge 200 to support the cartridge 200 (see FIGS. 4 to 6). The other surface 171b of the window 170 can be in close contact with the PCB assembly 150 (see FIG. 27). One surface 171a of the window 170 can be said to be the front surface of the window 170. The other surface 171b of the window 170 can be said to be the rear surface of the window 170.
[0153] One surface 171a of the window 170 may have a shape corresponding to the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 that constitutes the periphery of the insertion space 214. The insertion space 214 may be located adjacent to the column 140 and the PCB assembly 150 (see FIG. 15). The insertion space 214 may be located between the first chamber C1 and the column 140. The outer wall 211 of the first container 210 surrounding the periphery of the insertion space 214 may have a shape that extends roundly along the periphery of the insertion space 214. One surface 171a of the window 170 may have a round shape so as to surround the outside of the insertion space 214. One surface 171a of the window 170 may have a round shape so as to surround the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 that constitutes the periphery of the insertion space 214. One surface 171a of the window 170 may have a shape that is recessed in the direction facing the cartridge 200. One surface 171a of the window 170 can support one side wall of the cartridge 200.
[0154] At least one groove 174 for accommodating the light source 153 may be formed in the other surface 171b of the window 170. The groove 174 can be referred to as a light source groove 174 or a window groove 174. The light source groove 174 may be formed so as to be recessed from the other surface 171b of the window 170 toward one surface. Each of the plurality of light source grooves 174 can accommodate and cover each of the plurality of light sources 153. Each of the plurality of light source grooves 174 may be formed at a position corresponding to the position of each of the plurality of light sources 153. The plurality of light source grooves 174 may be arranged vertically. The plurality of light source grooves 174 may be formed at least one on each side with the first sensor 154 sandwiched therebetween.
[0155] At least one groove 175 for accommodating the second sensor 155 may be formed on the other surface 171b of the window 170. The groove 175 may be referred to as a sensor groove 175. The sensor groove 175 may be formed by being recessed from the other surface 171b of the window 170 toward one surface. When a plurality of second sensors 155 are provided, each of the plurality of sensor grooves 175 can accommodate and cover each of the plurality of second sensors 155. Each of the plurality of sensor grooves 175 may be formed at a position corresponding to the position of each of the plurality of second sensors 155. The plurality of sensor grooves 175 may be arranged vertically.
[0156] The other surface 171b of the window 170 may include a flat planar portion 172. The planar portion 172 can be in close contact with the PCB assembly 150. The planar portion 172 can be inserted into the installation space 144 (see FIG. 17) of the column 140. The light source groove 174 and the sensor groove 175 may be formed such that the planar portion 172 is recessed.
[0157] The PCB assembly 150 may include a plurality of through holes 151a. The through holes 151a may be formed on one side of the PCB 151. The through holes 151a may be formed on the upper side of the PCB 151. The through holes 151a may be formed above the light source 153 and / or the second sensor 155. The through holes 151a may be formed on both sides of the PCB 151.
[0158] The window 170 may include a plurality of through protrusions 172a. The through protrusions 172a may protrude from the other surface 171b of the window 170. The through protrusions 172a may be formed at positions corresponding to the through holes 151a. The through protrusions 172a can protrude toward the through holes 151a. The through protrusions 172a can penetrate the through holes 151a. The through protrusions 172a can include a plurality of through protrusions. Each of the plurality of through protrusions 172a can penetrate each of the plurality of through holes 151a. By penetrating the through holes 151a, the PCB assembly 150 and the window 170 can be arranged in a fixed position.
[0159] The window 170 can include a locking protrusion 173. The locking protrusion 173 can be formed on the other surface 171b of the window 170. The locking protrusion 173 can project from both sides of the flat portion 172. The locking protrusion 173 can include a plurality of locking protrusions and can be arranged in the vertical direction. Each of the plurality of locking protrusions 173 can have a vertically long shape corresponding to the flange side portion 1451.
[0160] The column 140 can include a flange 145. The flange 145 can be disposed inside the inner surface 141 of the column 140. The flange 145 can project inward from the inner surface 141 of the column 140. The flange 145 can be integrally formed with the column 140. The flange 145 can project inside the column 140 to form an edge. The flange 145 can extend along the periphery of the assembly accommodation space 144. The center of the flange 145 is open, through which the assembly accommodation space 144 and the container accommodation space 134 can be connected to each other.
[0161] The flange 145 can include at least one of a flange side portion 1451, a flange lower portion 1452, and a flange upper portion 1453. The flange 145 can be formed by connecting the flange side portion 1451, the flange lower portion 1452, and the flange upper portion 1453. The flange side portion 1451 can have a shape that extends long along the longitudinal direction of the column 140. The flange side portions 1451 can be formed on both sides of the column 140 so as to be spaced apart from each other. The flange lower portion 1452 and the flange upper portion 1453 can be connected between a pair of flange side portions 1451. The flange side portion 1451, the flange lower portion 1452, and the flange upper portion 1453 can be connected to each other to form the periphery of the flange 145. The region surrounded by the flange side portion 1451, the flange lower portion 1452, and the flange upper portion 1453 is open, so that the assembly accommodation space 144 and the container accommodation space 134 can communicate with each other.
[0162] The other surface 171b of the window 170 can be attached to the flange 145. The edge of the other surface of the window 170 can be attached to the flange 145. The other surface 171b of the window 170 can be attached to the flange 145 via an adhesive member. For example, the adhesive member can be a tape, a bond, or the like. The adhesive member is not limited to those described above. By the locking protrusion 173 bearing on the flange 145, the window 170 and the flange 145 can be fastened. The locking protrusion 173 can bear on the flange side portion 1451. The flange 145 can have a shape corresponding to the shape of the other surface 171b of the window 170 adjacent to the edge of the window 170. The flange lower portion 1452 and the flange upper portion 1453 can have a concave shape.
[0163] Therefore, the PCB assembly 150 can be protected from the outside and the detachment of the PCB assembly 150 can be prevented.
[0164] Also, the light emitted from the PCB assembly 150 can be provided to the cartridge 200.
[0165] Also, the window 170, the cartridge 200, and the PCB assembly 150 can be stably coupled or fixed.
[0166] The plate 160 can cover an area that avoids at least one light source 153 in the PCB assembly 150. The plate 160 can be attached to the PCB assembly 150 to cover the first sensor 154. The plate 160 can cover an area that avoids at least one second sensor 1550 in the PCB assembly 150. The plate 160 can transmit electromagnetic waves. The plate 160 can transmit electromagnetic waves but may not transmit visible light or may be translucent.
[0167] A printed circuit connected to the light source 153 can be printed around the light source 153 on the PCB 151. The plate 160 can cover the printed circuit printed on the PCB 151 around the light source 153. A printed circuit board connected to the second sensor 155 can be printed around the second sensor 155 of the PCB 151. The plate 160 can cover the printed circuit printed on the PCB 151 around the second sensor 1550. The plate 160 has a shape that extends vertically along the first sensor 154 and can have a shape that extends in the direction in which the printed circuit is printed.
[0168] The plate 160 can expose the light source 153 without covering it. The light sources 153 can be arranged vertically on both sides with the first sensor 154 in between. The plate 160 can expose the second sensor 155 without covering it. The plate 160 can have open positions corresponding to the positions of the light source 153 and the second sensor 155. When the plate 160 is attached to the PCB assembly 150, the light source 153 and the second sensor 155 can be exposed through the areas formed by the openings in the plate 160.
[0169] Therefore, the plate 160 does not block the light emitted by the light source 153 and / or the second sensor 155, and the first sensor 154, the second sensor 155 and / or the printed circuit printed on the PCB 151 can be protected from the outside without being exposed.
[0170] Also, the first sensor 154 can sense changes in the surrounding electromagnetic characteristics while being covered by the plate 160.
[0171] Referring to FIG. 20, the PCB assembly 150 can extend longitudinally along the column 140 inside the column 140. The PCB 151 can extend longitudinally along the column 140. The connector 152 formed at one end of the PCB assembly 150 can be exposed under the upper body 120. The connector 152 can be exposed under the column 140. The connector 152 can be exposed under the mount 130. The lower end of the column 140 can be open to form a gap 146. The connector 152 can be exposed downward through the gap 146. The gap 146 can communicate with the installation space 144 (see FIG. 17).
[0172] The mount 130 can include a sensor housing portion 137. The sensor housing portion 137 can be formed on one side wall of the mount 130. The sensor housing portion 137 can be formed on one side wall of the mount 130 to open downward, thereby providing a space 137b inside which the third sensor 180 can be inserted. The space 137b provided by the sensor housing portion 137 can be referred to as the sensor housing space 137b. The inner surface of the sensor housing portion 137 can constitute a part of the inner surface 131 of the mount 130. The outer surface of the sensor housing portion 137 can constitute a part of the outer surface 132 of the mount 130. The sensor housing portion 137 can be formed at a position facing the column 140 around the container housing space 134. The column 140 extends upward from one side of the mount 130, and the sensor housing portion 137 can be formed on the other side of the mount 130.
[0173] The sensing hole 137a can be formed on the inner surface 131 of the sensor housing portion 137. By being formed between the sensor housing space 137b and the container housing space 134, the sensing hole 137a can connect the sensor housing space 137b and the container housing space 134. The sensing hole 137a can be located adjacent to the cartridge inlet 224 (see FIG. 8). The sensing hole 137a can face the cartridge inlet 224.
[0174] The sensing hole 137a can face the side. The cartridge inlet 224 is formed by the opening of the side of the second container 220, and the sensing hole 137a with the open side can face the cartridge inlet 224 (see FIG. 8).
[0175] Referring to FIGS. 21 and 22, the partition wall 112 of the lower body 110 can cover the upper side of the battery 190. The partition wall 112 can be arranged at the upper part of the lower body 110 in a direction intersecting the side wall 111 of the lower body 110. The partition wall 112 can cover the upper side of the internal components of the lower body 110. The partition wall 112 can separate the space where the internal components of the lower body 110 are provided from the space where the upper body 120 is coupled. The partition wall 112 can be arranged at the lower part of the upper body 120. The side wall 111 of the lower body 110 extends above the partition wall 112 and can surround the periphery of the partition wall 112. The inner peripheral surface of the side wall 111 of the lower body 110 extending above the partition wall 112 can surround the periphery of the lower part of the mount 130.
[0176] The third sensor 180 can be provided at the upper part of one side of the lower body 110. The third sensor 180 can be arranged above the partition wall 112. The third sensor 180 can be arranged at a position corresponding to the sensor housing portion 137 of the mount 130. The sensor support portion 185 can extend upward from one side of the partition wall 112 to support the third sensor 180. The third sensor 180 can be arranged to face the side direction.
[0177] The upper body 120 can be coupled to the upper side of the lower body 110. The body latch 115 can be formed at the upper part of the lower body 110. The body latch 115 can be formed at one end of the partition wall 112. The body latch 115 can have a protruding shape. The body latch 115 can fasten the mount 130 and the lower body 110 by being inserted into the fastening hole 135 of the mount 130.
[0178] The body rib 116 may have a shape protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 111 of the lower body 110. The body rib 116 may have a shape extending along the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 111 of the lower body 110. The body rib 116 may be made of an elastic material. For example, the body rib 116 may be manufactured from materials such as rubber or silicon. The body rib 116 may be disposed above the separation wall 112. The body rib 116 can be inserted into and adhered to the rib groove 136 of the mount 130.
[0179] The second fixing portion 118 may be disposed on the upper part of the lower body 110. The second fixing portion 118 may be formed at a position corresponding to the first fixing portion 138. The second fixing portion 118 may be formed around the separation wall 112. The second fixing portion 118 may have a shape protruding upward or recessed downward. The second fixing portion 118 may include a plurality of second fixing portions. The second fixing portion 118 can be coupled to the first fixing portion 138 of the mount 130.
[0180] Therefore, the upper body 120 can be coupled to the lower body 110.
[0181] Also, the position of the mount 130 can be stably fixed to the lower body 110, and it is possible to prevent the upper body 120 from swaying with respect to the lower body 110.
[0182] The connection terminal hole 133a can be formed in the bottom 133 of the mount 130. The connection terminal hole 133a can have a slit shape. The connection terminal hole 133a can include a pair of connection terminal holes (see FIG. 20). The first connection terminal 191 can be formed to protrude above the partition wall 112. The first connection terminal 191 can include a pair of first connection terminals. The first connection terminal 191 and the connection terminal hole 133a can be formed at corresponding positions. When the upper body 120 is coupled to the lower body 110, the first connection terminal 191 can penetrate the connection terminal hole 133a and be exposed to the container accommodation space 134. When the second cartridge 200 is coupled to the upper body 120, the heater 262 (see FIG. 8) can contact the first connection terminal 191 and be electrically connected to at least one of devices such as the battery 190 and the control device 193. The devices that are electrically connected are not limited to this.
[0183] The PCB assembly 150 can be electrically connected to a device inside the lower body 110 through a connector 152 exposed on the lower side of the upper body 120. One side of the partition wall 112 can be opened to form a connector insertion port 117. The connector insertion port 117 can be formed at a position corresponding to the column 140. The connector insertion port 117 can be opened upward. The connection terminal 192 can be located below the connector insertion port 117 inside the lower body 110. When the upper body 120 is coupled to the lower body 110, the connector 152 can be inserted into the connector insertion port 117 and contact the second connection terminal 192. When the connector 152 contacts the second connection terminal 192, it can be electrically connected to at least one of devices such as the battery 190 and the control device 193 through the connector 152 of the PCB assembly 150. The devices that are electrically connected are not limited to this.
[0184] When the upper body 120 is coupled to the lower body 110, the third sensor 180 can be inserted into the space 137b provided by the sensor housing part 137. The sensor housing part 137 can surround the third sensor 180. When the mount 130 is coupled to the lower body 110, the third sensor 180 can be inserted upward from the lower side of the sensor accommodation space 137b. The sensing hole 137a formed by opening the sensor housing part 137 can be opened toward the cartridge 200. The third sensor 180 can face the sensing hole 137a inside the sensor housing part 137. The third sensor 180 can be arranged to face the cartridge inlet 224 (see FIG. 8) inside the sensor housing part 137. The third sensor 180 can sense the flow of air flowing around the sensing hole 137a.
[0185] Referring to FIGS. 23 to 25, the cartridge 200 can include at least one of the first container 210, the second container 220, the core 261, and the heater 262. The cartridge 200 can include a sealing member 250.
[0186] The first container 210 can be formed in a hollow shape. The outer wall 211 of the first container 210 can surround the internal space. The first container 210 can provide a first chamber C1 for storing a liquid therein. The first chamber C1 can have one side or the lower side open. The first container 210 can include an insertion space 214 into which the stick 400 can be inserted. The first chamber C1 and the stick 400 can be partitioned from each other inside the first container 210. The insertion space 214 can have an elongated shape with both ends open. The insertion space 214 can extend vertically and have its upper end and lower end open. The periphery of the insertion space 214 can extend in the circumferential direction. The insertion space 214 can have a cylindrical shape.
[0187] The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 is located inside the first container 210 and can separate the inner space of the first container 210. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can partition a first chamber C1 on one side of the space surrounded by the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 and an insertion space 214 on the other side. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can extend in the circumferential direction and surround at least a part of the periphery of the insertion space 214.
[0188] Therefore, the efficiency of the space for storing the liquid can be improved, and the convenience of the user's inhalation operation can be improved.
[0189] The second container 220 can be coupled to the first container 210. The second container 220 can be coupled to one side or the lower side of the first container 210. The second container 220 can close the open side of the first chamber C1. The second container 220 can provide a second chamber C2 communicating with the insertion space 214 inside. The wick 261 can be provided inside the second container 220.
[0190] The cartridge inlet 224 can communicate the second chamber C2 with the outside of the cartridge 200. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the outer wall of the second container 220. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the side wall 221 of the second container 220. The cartridge inlet 224 can be open laterally. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed at a position higher than the bottom 222 of the second container 220.
[0191] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the droplets present in the connecting flow path 2314 from leaking to the outside of the cartridge 200 through the cartridge inlet 224.
[0192] The second container 220 can include at least one of the lower case 230 and the frame 240. The lower case 230 can form the outer shape of the second container 220. The lower case 230 can be disposed below the first container 210. The lower case 230 can be coupled to the first container 210. The lower case 230 can be coupled to the outer wall 211 of the first container 210. The periphery of the lower case 230 can be coupled to the periphery of the first container 210. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the outer wall of the lower case 230. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the side wall 2311 of the lower case 230. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed at a position higher than the bottom 2312 of the lower case 230. The lower case 230 can provide an accommodation space 2310 inside. The lower case 230 can accommodate at least a part of the frame 240 in the accommodation space 2310. The lower case 230 can support the frame 240.
[0193] The lower case 230 can include an accommodation part 231. The accommodation part 231 can provide an accommodation space 2310 inside. The accommodation space 2310 can be formed upward in the accommodation part 231. The accommodation part 231 can surround the side and the lower part of the accommodation space 2310. The side wall 2311 of the accommodation part 231 can surround the side of the accommodation space 2310. The bottom 2312 of the accommodation part 231 can cover the lower part of the accommodation space 2310. The second chamber C2 can be formed at the position where the accommodation space 2310 is formed. The accommodation part 231 can surround a part of the second chamber C2.
[0194] The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on one side of the accommodation part 231. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on the outer wall of the accommodation part 231. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed on one side wall 2311 of the accommodation part 231. The cartridge inlet 224 can be located adjacent to the lower side of the extension part 232. The cartridge inlet 224 can be formed at a position higher than the bottom 2312 of the accommodation part 231.
[0195] The accommodation part 231 can provide a connecting flow path 2314 inside. The connecting flow path 2314 can communicate with the cartridge inlet 224. The connecting flow path 2314 can be formed between the accommodation part 231 and the frame 240. The connecting flow path 2314 can be surrounded by the accommodation part 231 and the frame 240. The connecting flow path 2314 can be located between the cartridge inlet 224 and the chamber inlet 2424. The connecting flow path 2314 can connect the cartridge inlet 224 and the chamber inlet 2424.
[0196] The blocking wall 2317 can be formed on the connecting flow path 2314. The blocking wall 2317 can project upward from the bottom of the connecting flow path 2314. The blocking wall 2317 can project upward from the bottom 2312 of the accommodation part 231 or the bottom of the frame 240. The connecting flow path 2314 can surround the blocking wall 2317. The blocking wall 2317 can be arranged between the cartridge inlet 224 and the chamber inlet 2424. The blocking wall 2317 can be arranged between one side wall 2311 of the accommodation part 231 and one side wall 2421 of the second frame part 242. The blocking wall 2317 can be formed parallel to one side wall 2311 of the accommodation part 231. The blocking wall 2317 can face one side wall 2311 of the accommodation part 231. The blocking wall 2317 can be formed parallel to one side wall 2421 of the second frame part 242. The blocking wall 2317 can face one side wall 2421 of the second frame part 242. The blocking wall 2317 can extend higher than the height of the cartridge inlet 224 and / or the chamber inlet 2424. The blocking wall 2317 can extend lower than the height of the extension part 232 and / or the bottom part 2411. The blocking wall 2317 can extend long in a direction intersecting the direction in which the cartridge inlet 224 and / or the chamber inlet 2424 open. The cartridge inlet 224 can face the blocking wall 2317. The chamber inlet 2424 can face the blocking wall 2317.
[0197] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the droplets generated in the second chamber C2 from leaking outside the cartridge 200 through the cartridge inlet 224.
[0198] The lower case 230 can include an extension 232 extending outward from the accommodating portion 231. The extension 232 can extend outward from the upper end of one side of the accommodating portion 231. The extension 232 can extend outward from the side wall 2311 of the accommodating portion 231 where the cartridge inlet 224 is formed. The extension 232 can be located below the first chamber C1. The extension 232 can support the first frame portion 241.
[0199] The lower case 230 can include a peripheral portion 2322 that couples to the periphery of the first container 210. The peripheral portion 2322 can extend along the periphery of the lower case 230 at the upper end of the lower case 230. The peripheral portion 2322 can extend along the periphery of the accommodating portion 231 and the extension 232. The peripheral portion 2322 can have a continuous band shape. The peripheral portion 2322 can have a shape that protrudes upward from the periphery of the lower case 230. The peripheral portion 2322 can be coupled to the lower end of the outer wall 211 of the first container 210. The lower end of the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 can be recessed upward so that the peripheral portion 2322 can be inserted therein. The peripheral portion 2322 and the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 can be adhered to each other via an adhesive member. For example, the adhesive member can be a tape or a bond, etc. The adhesive member is not limited to those described above.
[0200] The frame 240 can be disposed between the lower case 230 and the first container 210. At least a part of the frame 240 can be accommodated in the accommodation space 2310. The frame 240 can be coupled to the lower case 230 within the accommodation space 2310. The frame 240 can close the open side or the lower side of the first chamber C1. The frame 240 can form the bottom of the first chamber C1. The frame 240 can partition the interior of the lower case 230 to provide a second chamber C2. The frame 240 can surround at least a part of the second chamber C2. The second chamber C2 can be surrounded by the frame 240 and the outer wall of the housing part 231. The second chamber C2 can be formed below the insertion space 214. The second chamber C2 can communicate with the lower end of the insertion space 214. The chamber inlet 2424 can be formed on one side of the frame 240. The chamber inlet 2424 can communicate with the second chamber C2.
[0201] The frame 240 can include a first frame part 241 that forms the bottom of the first chamber C1. The first frame part 241 can close the open side of the first chamber C1. The frame 240 can include a second frame part 242 that partitions the interior of the lower case 230 to provide a second chamber C2. The second frame part 242 can be accommodated inside the lower case 230. The second frame part 242 can be connected to the first frame part 241. The second frame part 242 can surround at least a part of the second chamber C2.
[0202] The second frame part 242 can be accommodated in the accommodation space 2310. The side wall 2421 of the second frame part 242 can surround at least a part of the side part of the second chamber C2. The bottom 2422 of the second frame part 242 can form the bottom of the second chamber C2. The accommodating part 231 can support the second frame part 242. The bottom 2312 of the accommodating part 231 can support the bottom 2422 of the second frame part 242. The chamber inlet 2424 can be formed on the side wall 2421 of the second frame part 242. The chamber inlet 2424 can be open laterally. The chamber inlet 2424 can be formed at a position higher than the bottom of the second chamber C2 or the bottom 2422 of the second frame part 242.
[0203] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the droplets generated in the second chamber C2 from leaking to the outside of the second chamber C2 through the chamber inlet 2424.
[0204] The first frame part 241 can have a shape extending outward from one side of the second frame part 242. The first frame part 241 can extend in the direction in which the extension part 232 extends from the upper part of the accommodation space 2310. The first frame part 241 can cover an upper part of the upper side of the lower case 230. The lower case 230 can support one surface of the first frame part 241.
[0205] The bottom 2411 of the first frame part 241 can form the bottom of the first chamber C1. The bottom 2411 of the first frame part 241 can extend outward from the upper end of one side wall 2421 of the second frame part 242. The bottom 2411 of the first frame part 241 can extend in the direction in which the extension part 232 is formed. The bottom 2411 of the first frame part 241 can cover the upper sides of the extension part 232 and the connection channel 2314. The bottom 2411 of the first frame part 241 can be supported by the extension part 232.
[0206] The side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241 can extend along the periphery of the bottom 2411 of the first frame portion 241 from one side around the bottom 2422 of the second frame portion 242. The side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241 can have a strip shape extending along the edge of the bottom 2411 of the first frame portion 241. The side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241 can protrude upward from the periphery of the bottom 2411. A part of the side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241 adjacent to the second frame portion 242 can be accommodated in the accommodation space 2310. The side wall 2311 of the accommodation portion 231 can support a part of the side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241 adjacent to the second frame portion 242.
[0207] The side wall 2311 and the bottom 2312 of the accommodation portion 231 can surround one side of the connection flow path 2314. The bottom 2411 of the first frame portion 241 and the side wall 2421 of the second frame portion 242 can surround the other side of the connection flow path 2314. The round surface 2418 can extend roundly between the first frame portion 241 and the second frame portion 242. The round surface 2418 can face one side of the connection flow path 2314. The round surface 2418 can extend roundly from the first frame portion 241 toward the chamber inlet 2424. The round surface 2418 can extend roundly from the bottom 2411 of the first frame portion 241 toward the side wall 2421 of the second frame portion 242. The round surface 2418 can be located above the connection flow path 2314. The round surface 2418 can be spaced apart upward from the blocking wall 2317. A part of the connection flow path 2314 can be located between the round surface 2418 and the blocking wall 2317.
[0208] The hook 2415 can be formed on the first frame portion 241. The hook 2415 can be formed adjacent to the periphery of the first frame portion 241. The hook 2415 can protrude upward from the bottom 2411 of the first frame portion 241 and have a shape that bends outward. The hook 2415 can be positioned adjacent to or in contact with the side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241. The end of the hook 2415 bends outward and can be disposed above the side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241. The hook 2415 can be plural. The plurality of hooks 2415 can be arranged along the periphery of the first frame portion 241. The hook 2415 can be three in number. The sealing member 250 can be fastened to the hook 2415.
[0209] The core 261 can be provided in the second chamber C2. The core 261 can be connected to the first chamber C1. The core 261 can receive the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 from the first chamber C1. The heater 262 can be provided in the second chamber C2. The heater 262 can heat the core 261. The heater 262 can wind around the core 261. The heater 262 can heat the core 261 that has received the liquid to generate an aerosol in the second chamber C2. The core 261 can be fixed to the second frame portion 242. The core insertion groove 2426 can be formed such that the side wall 2421 of the second frame portion 242 sinks downward. A pair can be formed on both sides of the core insertion groove 2426. Both ends of the core 261 can be inserted and fixed into the core insertion grooves 2426 on both sides respectively.
[0210] Air can flow into the interior of the cartridge 200 through the cartridge inlet 224. The air flowing in through the cartridge inlet 224 can sequentially pass through the connecting flow path 2314, the chamber inlet 2424, the second chamber C2, and the insertion space 214. The air passing through the connecting flow path 2314 can flow along the round surface 2418 between the blocking wall 2317 and the round surface 2418 and flow into the chamber inlet 2424. The air passing through the second chamber C2 can flow with the aerosol generated in the second chamber C2.
[0211] Therefore, the loss of air flow in the connecting flow path 2314 can be reduced.
[0212] Also, the aerosol can be provided to the insertion space 214 and / or the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0213] The sealing member 250 can be disposed between the first container 210 and the second container 220. The sealing member 250 can be disposed between the first chamber C1 with one side open and the second container 220 that closes the open side of the first chamber C1. The sealing member 250 can be disposed or inserted between the first chamber C1 and the frame 240. The sealing member 250 can surround the lower end of the first chamber C1. The sealing member 250 can be in close contact with the first container 210 and the frame 240. A part of the sealing member 250 can be in close contact with the second container 220. The sealing member 250 can have a continuous band shape.
[0214] Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid stored in the first chamber C1 from leaking through the gap formed at the joint between the members partitioning the first chamber C1.
[0215] The sealing member 250 can include at least one of the first sealing portion 251 and the second sealing portion 252. The first sealing portion 251 can be disposed or inserted between the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 and the first frame portion 241. The first sealing portion 251 can extend along the outer wall 211 of the first container 210. The first sealing portion 251 can be in close contact with the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 and the side wall 2411 of the first frame portion 241. The first sealing portion 251 can be fastened to the hook 2415 formed on the first frame portion 241. A plurality of hooks 2415 can be arranged along the periphery of the first sealing portion 251. At least a part of the first sealing portion 251 can be inserted and in close contact between the end of the hook 2415 and the side wall 2412 of the first frame portion 241.
[0216] The second sealing portion 252 can be connected to the first sealing portion 251. The second sealing portion 252 can be disposed between the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 and the second frame portion 242. The second sealing portion 252 can be disposed between the first chamber C1 and the second chamber C2. The second sealing portion 252 can extend from the first sealing portion 251 along the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The second sealing portion 252 can be in close contact with the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 and the upper end of the second frame portion 242. The inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can press the upper part of the second sealing portion 252 toward the second frame portion 242. A part of the second sealing portion 252 can be inserted into the second frame portion 242.
[0217] Referring to FIG. 25, the side wall 2421 of the second frame portion 242 can surround the side portion of the second chamber C2. The side wall 2421 of the second frame portion 242 can be positioned adjacent to the lower end of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210.
[0218] The lower support surface 2522 and the side support surface 2523 can surround and be in close contact with the lower edge of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The lower support surface 2522 can support the lower end surface of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The lower support surface 2522 can extend along the periphery of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210.
[0219] The side support surface 2523 can extend along the periphery of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The side support surface 2523 can support the side surface adjacent to the lower end surface of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210.
[0220] The support portion 2428 can be disposed below the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. The support portion 2428 can be located on the extension line of the inner wall 212 of the first container 210.
[0221] The first container 210 can be coupled to the second container 220. The outer wall 211 of the first container 210 can be coupled to the periphery of the lower case 230. The lower end of the outer wall 211 of the first container 210 is recessed upward so that the peripheral portion 2322 can be inserted therein. The outer wall 211 of the first container 210 can be attached to the peripheral portion 2322.
[0222] When the first container 210 is coupled to the lower case 230, the first sealing portion 251 can be in close contact with the first frame portion 241 and the outer wall 211 of the first container 210.
[0223] When the first container 210 is coupled to the lower case 230, the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 can press the second sealing portion 252 toward the second frame portion 242. When the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 presses the second sealing portion 252, the second sealing portion 252 can be in close contact with the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 and the second frame portion 242. The second sealing portion 252 can transmit the force received from the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 to the first sealing portion 251 and the second frame portion 242.
[0224] Therefore, the number of parts for coupling between components can be reduced by reducing the parts to be coupled via the adhesive member, simplifying the internal coupling structure of the cartridge 200, and improving the manufacturability.
[0225] In addition, the sealing member 250 can be stably coupled or fixed without a separate adhesive member and can be in close contact with the periphery to perform sealing.
[0226] Referring to FIG. 26, the stick 400 can include a medium portion 410. The stick 400 can include a cooling portion 420. The stick 400 can include a filter portion 430. The cooling portion 420 can be disposed between the medium portion 410 and the filter portion 430. The stick 400 can include a wrapper 440. The wrapper 440 can wrap the medium portion 410. The wrapper 440 can wrap the cooling portion 420. The wrapper 440 can wrap the filter portion 430. The stick 400 can have a cylindrical shape.
[0227] The medium portion 410 can include a medium 411. The medium portion 410 can include a first medium cover 413. The medium portion 410 can include a second medium cover 415. The medium 411 can be disposed between the first medium cover 413 and the second medium cover 415. The first medium cover 413 can be disposed at one end of the stick 400. The length of the medium portion 410 can be 24 mm.
[0228] The medium 411 can contain substances of various components. The substances contained in the medium can be flavor substances of various components. The medium 411 can be composed of a plurality of granules. Each of the plurality of granules can have a size of 0.4 mm to 1.12 mm. The interior of the medium 411 can be filled with granules to about 70%. The length L2 of the medium 411 can be 10 mm. The first medium cover 413 can be made of acetate material. The second medium cover 415 can be made of acetate material. The first medium cover 413 can be made of paper material. The second medium cover 415 can be made of paper material. At least one of the first medium cover 413 and the second medium cover 415 is made of paper material, has a wrinkled shape, and a plurality of gaps for air to flow through can be formed therebetween. The gaps may be smaller than the size of each granule of the medium 411. The length L1 of the first medium cover 413 may be shorter than the length L2 of the medium 411. The length L3 of the second medium cover 413 may be shorter than the length L2 of the medium 411. The length L1 of the first medium cover 413 can be 7 mm. The length L2 of the second medium cover 413 can be 7 mm.
[0229] Therefore, each granule of the medium 411 cannot be detached from the medium part 410 and the stick 400.
[0230] The cooling part 420 can have a cylinder shape. The cooling part 420 can have a hollow shape. The cooling part 420 can be arranged between the medium part 410 and the filter part 430. The cooling part 420 can be arranged between the second medium part 415 and the filter part 430. The cooling part 420 can be formed in a tubular shape surrounding the internal cooling passage 424. The cooling part 420 may be thicker than the wrapper 440. The cooling part 420 can be made of a paper material thicker than the wrapper 440. The length L4 of the cooling part 420 can be the same as or approximately the same as the length L2 of the medium 411. The length L4 of the cooling part 420 and the cooling passage 424 can be 10 mm. When the stick 400 is inserted into the aerosol generating device (see FIG. 3), at least a part of the cooling part 420 can be exposed to the outside of the aerosol generating device.
[0231] Therefore, the cooling part 420 can support the medium part 410 and the filter part 430, and ensure the rigidity of the stick 400. Also, the cooling part 420 can support the wrapper 440 between the medium part 410 and the filter part 430, and ensure a site where the wrapper 440 is adhered. Further, the heated air and aerosol can be cooled while passing through the cooling passage 424 inside the cooling part 420.
[0232] The filter part 430 can be composed of a filter made of acetate material. The filter part 430 can be arranged at the other end of the stick 400. When the stick 400 is inserted into the aerosol generating device (see FIG. 3), the filter part 430 can be exposed to the outside of the aerosol generating device. The user can inhale air by holding the filter part 430 in the mouth. The length L5 of the filter part 430 can be 14 mm.
[0233] The wrapper 440 can wrap or surround the medium part 410, the cooling part 420, and the filter part 430. The wrapper 440 can form the outer shape of the stick 400. The wrapper 440 can be composed of paper material. The adhesive part 441 can be formed at one side end of the wrapper 440. The wrapper 440 can wrap the medium part 410, the cooling part 420, and the filter part 430, and the adhesive part 441 formed at one side edge and the other side edge can be adhered to each other. The wrapper 440 that wraps the medium part 410, the cooling part 420, and the filter part 430 does not have to cover one end and the other end of the stick 400.
[0234] Therefore, the wrapper 440 can fix the medium part 410, the cooling part 420, and the filter part 430, and prevent them from detaching from the stick 400.
[0235] The first thin film 443 can be disposed at a position corresponding to the first medium cover 413. The first thin film 443 can be disposed between the wrapper 440 and the first medium cover 413, or can be disposed outside the wrapper 440. The first thin film 443 can surround the first medium cover 413. The first thin film 443 can be made of a metallic material. The first thin film 443 can be made of an aluminum material. The first thin film 443 can be in close contact with or coated on the wrapper 440.
[0236] The second thin film 445 can be disposed at a position corresponding to the second medium cover 415. The second thin film 445 can be disposed between the wrapper 440 and the second medium cover 415, or can be disposed outside the wrapper 440. The second thin film 445 can be made of a metallic material. The second thin film 445 can be made of an aluminum material. The second thin film 445 can be in close contact with or coated on the wrapper 440.
[0237] Therefore, when a capacitance sensor for recognizing a stick is inserted inside the aerosol generating device, the capacitance sensor can sense whether the stick 400 is inserted inside the aerosol generating device.
[0238] FIG. 27 is a block diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0239] Referring to FIG. 27, the aerosol generating device 1000 can include a communication interface 1100, an input / output interface 1200, an aerosol generation module 1300, a memory 1400, a sensor module 1500, a battery 1600, and / or a control unit 1700.
[0240] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 1000 may be composed of only the body 100. In this case, the components included in the aerosol generating device 1000 may be located in the body 100. In other embodiments, the aerosol generating device 1000 may be composed of a cartridge 200 holding an aerosol generating substance and the body 100. In this case, the components included in the aerosol generating device 1000 may be located in at least one of the body 100 and the cartridge 200.
[0241] The communication interface 1100 may include at least one communication module for communication with an external device and / or a network. For example, the communication interface 1100 may include a communication module for wired communication such as USB (universal serial bus). For example, the communication interface 1100 may include a communication module for wireless communication such as Wi-Fi (wireless fidelity) (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) (registered trademark), Zigbee (registered trademark), NFC (near field communication).
[0242] The input / output interface 1200 may include an input device for receiving commands from a user and / or an output device for outputting information to the user. For example, the input device may include a touch panel, physical buttons, a microphone, etc. For example, the output device may include a display device for outputting visual information such as a display, an LED, an audio device for outputting auditory information such as a speaker, a buzzer, a motor for outputting tactile information such as a haptic effect, etc.
[0243] The input / output interface 1200 can transmit data corresponding to a command input from a user via the input device to other components (etc.) of the aerosol generating device 1000, and can output information corresponding to the data received from other components (etc.) of the aerosol generating device 1000 via the output device.
[0244] The aerosol generation module 1300 can generate an aerosol from an aerosol generating substance. Here, the aerosol generating substance can be any one substance or a combination of two or more substances in various states such as a liquid state, a solid state, or a gel state that can generate an aerosol.
[0245] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating substance in a liquid state is a liquid containing a tobacco-containing substance including a volatile tobacco flavor component, and in other embodiments, it can be a liquid containing a non-tobacco substance. For example, the aerosol generating substance in a liquid state can include water, a solvent, nicotine, a plant extract, a fragrance, a flavoring agent, a vitamin mixture, and the like.
[0246] The aerosol generating substance in a solid state can include a solid substance based on a tobacco raw material such as a reconstituted tobacco sheet, shredded tobacco, granules, etc. Further, the aerosol generating substance in a solid state can include a solid substance containing a taste regulator, a flavoring substance, etc. For example, the taste regulator can include calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium oxide, etc. For example, the flavoring substance can include natural substances such as herb granules, or silica, zeolite, dextrin, etc. containing a fragrance component.
[0247] Also, the aerosol generating substance can further include an aerosol former such as glycerin or propylene glycol.
[0248] The aerosol generation module 1300 can include at least one heater.
[0249] The aerosol generation module 1300 can include an electric resistance heater (for example, see heater 262 in FIG. 2). For example, the electric resistance heater can include at least one electrically conductive track and can be heated by the current flowing through the electrically conductive track. Here, the aerosol product substance can be heated by the heated electric resistance heater.
[0250] The electrically conductive track can include an electrically resistive substance. As an example, the electrically conductive track can be formed of a metallic substance. As another example, the electrically conductive track can be formed of a ceramic substance, carbon, a metal alloy, or a composite substance of a ceramic substance and a metal.
[0251] The electric resistance heater can include electrically conductive tracks formed in various shapes. For example, the electrically conductive track can be formed in any one of a tubular shape, a plate shape, a needle shape, a rod shape, and a coil shape.
[0252] The aerosol generation module 1300 can include a heater using an induction heating method. For example, the induction heating type heater can include an electrically conductive coil, and by adjusting the current flowing through the electrically conductive coil, an alternating magnetic field whose direction periodically changes can be generated. Here, when the alternating magnetic field is applied to a magnetic body, energy loss due to eddy current loss and hysteresis loss may occur in the magnetic body, and the lost energy is released as thermal energy, thereby heating the aerosol product substance adjacent to the magnetic body. Here, the object that generates heat by the magnetic field can be said to be a susceptor.
[0253] On the other hand, the aerosol generation module 1300 can also generate an aerosol from the aerosol product substance by generating ultrasonic vibrations.
[0254] The aerosol generation module 1300 can be said to be a cartomizer, an atomizer, a vaporizer, etc.
[0255] The memory 1400 can store programs for respective signal processing and control within the control unit 1700, and can store processed data and data to be processed.
[0256] For example, the memory 1400 stores application programs designed for the purpose of executing various operations processable by the control unit 1700, and can selectively provide a part of the stored application programs when requested by the control unit 1700.
[0257] For example, the memory 1400 can store data such as the operation time of the aerosol generation device 1000, the maximum puff count, the current puff count, at least one temperature profile, and the inhalation pattern of the user. Here, a puff can mean the inhalation of the user, and the inhalation can be an act of the user drawing in through the mouth or nose into the oral cavity, nasal cavity, or lungs of the user.
[0258] The memory 1400 can include at least one of a volatile memory (e.g., DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, etc.) and a non-volatile memory (e.g., Flash memory, Hard disk drive (HDD), Solid-state drive (SSD), etc.).
[0259] The sensor module 1500 can include at least one sensor.
[0260] For example, the sensor module 1500 can include a sensor for sensing puff (hereinafter referred to as a puff sensor), such as the third sensor 180 (see FIG. 2). Here, the puff sensor can be embodied by a proximity sensor such as an IR sensor, a pressure sensor, a gyro sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic field sensor, or the like.
[0261] For example, the sensor module 1500 can include a sensor for sensing the temperature of the heater included in the aerosol generation module 1300, the temperature of the aerosol generating substance, etc. (hereinafter referred to as a temperature sensor).
[0262] Here, the heater included in the aerosol generation module 1300 can also serve as a temperature sensor. For example, the electrically resistive substance of the heater is a substance having a temperature coefficient of resistance, and the sensor module 1500 can sense the temperature of the heater by measuring the resistance of the heater that changes with temperature.
[0263] For example, when a stick can be inserted into the body 100 and / or the cartridge 200 of the aerosol generating device 1000, the sensor module 1500 can include a sensor for sensing the insertion of the stick (hereinafter referred to as a stick sensor).
[0264] For example, when the aerosol generating device 1000 includes a cartridge 200, the sensor module 1500 can include a sensor for sensing the attachment / detachment, position, etc. of the cartridge 200 to the body 100 (hereinafter referred to as a cartridge sensing sensor).
[0265] Here, the stick sensor and / or the cartridge sensing sensor can be embodied by an inductor-based sensor, a capacitance sensor, a resistance sensor, a Hall sensor using the Hall effect, or the like.
[0266] Hereinafter, the case where the stick sensor is the first sensor 154 (see FIG. 17) and / or the second sensor 155 (see FIG. 17) will be described as an example. Further, the case where the first sensor 154 is a capacitance sensor and the second sensor 155 is an optical proximity sensor will be described as an example. Further, the case where the cartridge detection sensor includes the first connection terminal 191 (see FIG. 21) will be described as an example.
[0267] For example, the sensor module 1500 can include a voltage sensor that senses a voltage applied to a configuration (for example, the battery 1600) provided in the aerosol generating device 1000 and / or a current sensor that senses a current.
[0268] The battery 1600 can supply electric power used for the operation of the aerosol generating device 1000 under the control of the control unit 1700. The battery 1600 can supply electric power to other configurations provided in the aerosol generating device 1000, for example, a communication module included in the communication interface 1100, an output device included in the input / output interface 1200, a heater included in the aerosol generation module 1300, and the like. For example, the battery 1600 can be the battery 190 housed inside the lower body 110.
[0269] The battery 1600 can be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery. For example, the battery 1600 can be composed of, but is not limited to, a lithium ion battery, a lithium polymer (Li-Polymer) battery, a lithium iron phosphate (Lithium-ion Phosphate) battery, and the like. For example, the battery 1600 can also be composed of a lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO 2 ) battery, a lithium titanate battery, and the like.
[0270] The aerosol generating device 1000 can further include a protection circuit module (PCM), which is a circuit for protecting the battery 1600. The protection circuit module (PCM) can be disposed adjacent to the upper surface of the battery 1600. For example, when a short circuit occurs in the circuit connected to the battery 1600, when an overvoltage is applied to the battery 1600, when an overcurrent flows through the battery 1600, etc., the protection circuit module (PCM) can cut off the circuit to the battery 1600 in order to prevent overcharging and overdischarging of the battery 1600.
[0271] The aerosol generating device 1000 can further include a charging terminal to which externally supplied power is input. For example, a charging terminal (e.g., charging port 119 (see FIG. 2)) can be formed on one side of the body 100 of the aerosol generating device 1000, and the aerosol generating device 1000 can charge the battery 1600 using the power supplied through the charging terminal. Here, the charging terminal can be composed of a wired terminal for USB communication, a pogo pin, etc.
[0272] The aerosol generating device 1000 can also wirelessly receive externally supplied power via the communication interface 1100. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can receive power wirelessly via an antenna included in a communication module for wireless communication, and can charge the battery 1600 using the wirelessly supplied power.
[0273] The control unit 1700 can control the overall operation of the aerosol generating device 1000. For example, the control unit 1700 can include a control device 193 housed inside the lower body 110.
[0274] The control unit 1700 is connected to each component provided in the aerosol generating device 1000, and can transmit and / or receive signals to and from each component to control the overall operation of each component.
[0275] The control unit 1700 can include at least one processor, and can control the overall operation of the aerosol generating device 1000 using the processor included therein. Here, the processor can be a general processor such as a CPU (central processing unit). Of course, the processor can be a dedicated device such as an ASIC, or a processor based on other hardware.
[0276] The control unit 1700 can perform any one of a plurality of functions of the aerosol generating device 1000. For example, the control unit 1700 can perform any one of a plurality of functions (for example, a preheating function, a heating function, a charging function, a cleaning function, etc.) of the aerosol generating device 1000 according to the state of each component provided in the aerosol generating device 1000, a user command received via the input / output interface 1200, and the like.
[0277] The control unit 1700 can control the operation of each component provided in the aerosol generating device 1000 based on the data stored in the memory 1400. For example, the control unit 1700 can control to supply a predetermined amount of power from the battery 1600 to the aerosol generation module 1300 for a predetermined period of time based on the temperature profile, data about the user's inhalation pattern, etc. stored in the memory 1400.
[0278] The control unit 1700 can determine the occurrence of a puff via the puff sensor included in the sensor module 1500. For example, the control unit 1700 can check temperature changes, flow changes, pressure changes, voltage changes, etc. within the aerosol generating device 1000 based on the sensing value of the puff sensor, and can determine the occurrence of a puff based on the checked results.
[0279] The control unit 1700 can control the operations of each component provided in the aerosol generating device 1000 according to puff occurrence and / or puff count. For example, the control unit 1700 can control to change or maintain the temperature of the heater based on the temperature profile stored in the memory 1400.
[0280] The control unit 1700 can control to cut off the power supply to the heater according to predetermined conditions. For example, when the stick 400 is removed from the insertion space 214, when the cartridge 200 is separated from the body 100, when the puff count reaches the preset maximum puff count, when no puff is detected for a time longer than the preset time, when the remaining capacity of the battery 1600 is less than a predetermined value, etc., the control unit 1700 can control to cut off the power supply to the heater.
[0281] The control unit 1700 can calculate the remaining capacity of the power stored in the battery 1600. For example, the control unit 1700 can calculate the remaining capacity of the battery 1600 based on the sensing values of the voltage sensor and / or current sensor included in the sensor module 1500.
[0282] The control unit 1700 can control to supply power to the heater by using at least one of the pulse width modulation (PWM) method and the Proportional-Integral-Differential (PID) method.
[0283] For example, the control unit 1700 can control to supply a current pulse having a predetermined frequency and duty ratio to the heater by using the PWM method. Here, the control unit 1700 can control the power supplied to the heater by adjusting the frequency and duty ratio of the current pulse.
[0284] For example, the control unit 1700 can determine a target temperature that is the target of control based on the temperature profile. Here, the control unit 1700 uses a PID method, which is a feedback control method based on the difference value between the temperature of the heater and the target temperature, the value obtained by integrating the difference value over time, and the value obtained by differentiating the difference value over time, to control the power supplied to the heater.
[0285] On the other hand, as an example of the control method for supplying power to the heater, the PWM method and the PID method have been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various control methods such as the PI (Proportional-Integral) method and the PD (Proportional-Differential) method can be used.
[0286] FIG. 28 and FIG. 29 are flowcharts showing an operation method of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 30 and FIG. 31 are diagrams for explaining the operation of the aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0287] Referring to FIG. 28, the aerosol generating device 1000 can monitor the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 and / or the signal of the proximity sensor 155 in operation S2810. This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 29.
[0288] Referring to FIG. 29, the aerosol generating device 1000 can irradiate light through the sensor light source included in the proximity sensor 155 in operation S2910. Here, the light generated by the sensor light source can be irradiated toward the insertion space 214.
[0289] The aerosol generating device 1000 can monitor the signal of the photodiode included in the proximity sensor 155 in operation S2920. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can monitor the signal of the photodiode from the time when light is irradiated through the sensor light source.
[0290] Here, while monitoring the signal of the photodiode, the aerosol generator 1000 can check the level of the signal of the photodiode. Here, the level of the signal of the photodiode can be a value corresponding to the amount of light incident on the photodiode.
[0291] In the S2930 operation, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine whether an object is inserted into the insertion space 214 based on the signal of the photodiode. For example, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine whether an object is inserted into the insertion space 214 based on the time from when light is irradiated from the sensor light source until the photodiode reacts to the reflected light.
[0292] When no object is inserted into the insertion space 214, the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 can be reflected by the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 and incident on the photodiode. On the other hand, when an object is inserted into the insertion space 214, at least a part of the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 can be reflected by the object inserted into the insertion space 214 and incident on the photodiode before being reflected by the inner wall 212 of the first container 210. Therefore, when the time from when light is irradiated from the sensor light source until the photodiode reacts to the reflected light is less than the preset time, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine that an object is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0293] On the other hand, when the aerosol generator 1000 includes a plurality of proximity sensors 155, for each of the plurality of proximity sensors 155, the time from when light is irradiated from the sensor light source until the photodiode reacts to the reflected light can be checked. Here, when the time checked for each of the plurality of proximity sensors 155 is less than the preset time, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine that an object is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0294] When the aerosol generating device 1000 determines in the S2940 operation that an object has been inserted into the insertion space 214, it can monitor the signal of the capacitance sensor 154.
[0295] For example, when the aerosol generating device 1000 determines that an object has been inserted into the insertion space 214, it can supply power to the capacitance sensor 154 and monitor the signal of the capacitance sensor 154.
[0296] Here, when the aerosol generating device 1000 monitors the signal of the capacitance sensor 154, it can check the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor. Here, the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can be a value corresponding to the capacitance around the conductor provided in the capacitance sensor 154. When the stick 400 is not inserted into the insertion space 214, the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can be included in the preset level range. On the other hand, when the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the capacitance around the conductor provided in the capacitance sensor 154 may be changed by the stick 400, and the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 may also fall outside the preset level range.
[0297] In the S2950 operation, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine whether the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400 based on the signal of the capacitance sensor 154. For example, when the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 falls outside the preset level range, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine that the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400. For example, when the degree of change in the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 is equal to or greater than a predetermined criterion, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine that the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400.
[0298] On the one hand, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine whether the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400 based on the level of the signal of the photodiode.
[0299] When the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 can be in close contact with the wall partitioning the insertion space 214. Here, most of the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 can be reflected by the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 and incident on the photodiode.
[0300] On the other hand, when an object other than the stick 400 having a shape corresponding to the cross-section of the insertion space 214 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the object inserted into the insertion space 214 and the wall partitioning the insertion space 214 can be separated. Here, a part of the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 is reflected by the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 and incident on the photodiode, and the remaining part can be irradiated toward the separation space between the object inserted into the insertion space 214 and the wall partitioning the insertion space 214.
[0301] Therefore, since the level of the signal output from the photodiode corresponds to the amount of the light incident on the photodiode, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine whether the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400 based on the level of the signal received from the photodiode during a predetermined time from the time when the light is irradiated from the sensor light source.
[0302] The aerosol generation device 1000 can check the level range including the level of the signal received from the photodiode based on a lookup table, and determine whether the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400. For example, when the level range including the level of the signal received from the photodiode corresponds to the first level range, the aerosol generation device 1000 can determine that the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is not the stick 400. For example, when the level range including the level of the signal received from the photodiode corresponds to the second level range that is larger than the first level range, the aerosol generation device 1000 can determine that the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400.
[0303] When the aerosol generation device 1000 includes a plurality of second sensors 155, for each of the plurality of second sensors 155, the level range including the level of the signal received from the photodiode can be checked, and it can be determined whether the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400. Here, when the level ranges of all of the plurality of second sensors 155 are included in the second level range, the aerosol generation device 1000 can determine that the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400.
[0304] On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when determining whether the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400, if the aerosol generation device 1000 determines that both the result based on the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 and the result based on the level of the signal of the photodiode are the stick 400, the aerosol generation device 1000 can also determine that the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400.
[0305] On the one hand, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the aerosol generating device 1000 can also first determine information about the insertion space 214 based on the signal of the capacitance sensor 154. Here, when the aerosol generating device 1000 determines that the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 based on the signal of the capacitance sensor 154, it irradiates light through the sensor light source and can also determine information about the insertion space 214 based on the signal of the photodiode.
[0306] Also referring to FIG. 28, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine whether the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 in operation S2820.
[0307] When it is determined in operation S2830 that the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine whether the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick based on the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154.
[0308] When the heater 262 heats the core 261 with the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214, aerosol is generated in the second chamber C2, and the generated aerosol can be inhaled into the user's mouth after passing through the stick 400. Also, after using the stick 400, components such as moisture and glycerin contained in the aerosol may remain on the stick 400. Therefore, the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 when a new unused stick is inserted into the insertion space 214 may be different from the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 when a used stick is inserted into the insertion space 214 due to the components of the aerosol remaining inside the stick 400. Therefore, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine whether the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick based on the change in the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154.
[0309] For example, when the degree of change in the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 is equal to or greater than the first standard and less than the second standard, the aerosol generating device 1000 determines that the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a new stick. When the degree of change in the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 is equal to or greater than the second standard, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine that the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick.
[0310] For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can check the level range in which the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 is included based on a lookup table, and can determine whether the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a new stick according to the confirmed level range.
[0311] In operation S2840, when the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is not a used stick, that is, when a new stick is inserted into the insertion space 214, the aerosol generating device 1000 can be controlled to supply power to the heater 262.
[0312] In operation S2850, when no stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, or when the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick, the aerosol generating device 1000 can cut off the power supply to the heater 262.
[0313] Referring to FIG. 30, the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can be monitored at the first level Lv1 before the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0314] When the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a new stick that has not been used, the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can change to the second level Lv2. Here, the degree of change 2910 in the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can be equal to or greater than the first standard and less than the second standard.
[0315] On the other hand, when the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick, the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can change to the third level Lv3. Here, the degree of change 2920 of the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can be equal to or higher than a second criterion that is larger than when a new stick is inserted.
[0316] That is, when the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick, due to components of aerosols such as moisture and glycerin remaining inside the stick 400, the degree of change in the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 can be greater than when a new stick is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0317] Referring to FIG. 31(a), the signal of the photodiode monitored from the time when light is irradiated from the sensor light source can be different between the case 2901 where the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 and the case 2902 where no object is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0318] In the case 2901 where the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, most of the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 is reflected by the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 and enters the photodiode. Therefore, when a time t1 has elapsed since the light was irradiated from the sensor light source, the photodiode can generate a signal in response to the light. On the other hand, in the case 2902 where no object is inserted into the insertion space 214, the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 is reflected by the inner wall 212 of the first container 210 and enters the photodiode. Therefore, after a time t2 longer than t1 has elapsed, the photodiode can generate a signal in response to the light.
[0319] On the other hand, referring to FIG. 31(b), the signal of the photodiode monitored from the time when light is irradiated from the sensor light source can be different between the case 2901 where the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 and the case 2912 where another object other than the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0320] When another object other than the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 (case 2912), similar to the case 2901 where the stick 400 is inserted, the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 is reflected by the object inserted into the insertion space 214 and enters the photodiode. Therefore, when a time t1 elapses from the time when the light is irradiated from the sensor light source, the photodiode can generate a signal in response to the light. However, in the case 2912 where another object other than the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, only a part of the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 is reflected by the object. Therefore, the level of the signal of the photodiode confirmed after the elapse of time t1 may be smaller than that in the case 2901 where the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214. Here, the smaller the area of the object on which the light is reflected, the smaller the level of the signal of the photodiode confirmed after the elapse of time t1 may be.
[0321] On the other hand, in the case 2912 where another object other than the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, a part of the light irradiated from the sensor light source toward the insertion space 214 is irradiated toward the separation space between the object inserted into the insertion space 214 and the wall partitioning the insertion space 214, and after being reflected by the wall partitioning the insertion space 214 or the like, it can be applied to the photodiode. Therefore, in the case 2912 where another object other than the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the photodiode can generate a signal in response to the light even after a time t3 longer than t1 has elapsed. Here, the level of the signal of the photodiode confirmed after the elapse of time t3 may be smaller than the level of the signal of the photodiode confirmed after the elapse of time t1 in the case 2901 where the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0322] FIG. 32 is a flowchart showing an operation method of an aerosol generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed descriptions of the content overlapping with that described in FIG. 28 will be omitted.
[0323] Referring to FIG. 32, the aerosol generating device 1000 can sense the coupling of the cartridge 200 to the body 100 in operation S3201 via the cartridge sensing sensor included in the sensor module 1500. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can sense the coupling of the cartridge 200 to the body 100 depending on whether the first connection terminal 191 protruding outside the body 100 contacts the heater 262 of the cartridge 200.
[0324] The aerosol generating device 1000 can monitor the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 and / or the signal of the proximity sensor 155 in operation S3202. When the aerosol generating device 1000 senses the coupling of the body 100 and the cartridge 200, it can supply power from the battery 190 to the capacitance sensor 154 and / or the proximity sensor 155, and monitor the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 while the capacitance sensor 154 and / or the proximity sensor 155 is being powered.
[0325] The aerosol generating device 1000 can determine whether the stick 400 has been inserted into the insertion space 214 based on the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 and / or the signal of the proximity sensor 155 in operation S2820.
[0326] If the stick 400 is not inserted into the insertion space 214, the aerosol generating device 1000 can continuously monitor the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 and / or the proximity sensor 155.
[0327] When the aerosol generating device 1000 determines in the S3204 operation that the stick 400 has been inserted into the insertion space 214, it can determine whether the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick based on the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154.
[0328] When the aerosol generating device 1000 determines in the S3205 operation that the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is not a used stick, that is, when a new stick is inserted into the insertion space 214, it can supply power to the heater 262. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can supply power to the heater 262 based on the temperature profile stored in the memory 1500.
[0329] The aerosol generating device 1000 can determine in the S3206 operation whether the use of the heater 262 has ended. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can monitor the puff count from the time when the puff is first sensed through the puff sensor of the sensor module 1500, and when the puff count reaches the maximum puff count, it can be determined that the use of the heater 262 has ended. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine that the use of the heater 262 has ended when the remaining capacity of the battery 190 is less than a predetermined value.
[0330] When the aerosol generating device 1000 determines in the S3207 operation that the use of the heater 262 has not ended, it can determine whether the stick 400 is removed from the insertion space 214.
[0331] While the heater 262 is in use, the aerosol generator 1000 can irradiate light through a sensor light source and determine whether the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214 based on the signal of the photodiode. For example, when the time from when the light is irradiated from the sensor light source to when the photodiode responds to the reflected light is equal to or longer than a preset time, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214.
[0332] While the heater 262 is in use, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine whether the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214 based on the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154. For example, after power is supplied to the heater 262, when the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 returns to a preset level range, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214. For example, after power is supplied to the heater 262, when the degree of change in the level of the signal of the capacitance sensor 154 is equal to or greater than a predetermined standard, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214.
[0333] On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, while the heater 262 is in use, the aerosol generator 1000 can use one of the capacitance sensor 154 and the proximity sensor 155 to determine whether the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214. Further, when it is determined that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214, the aerosol generator 1000 can use the other of the capacitance sensor 154 and the proximity sensor 155 to determine whether the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214. Here, when it is determined that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214 based on any of the results obtained by using the capacitance sensor 154 and the proximity sensor 155, the aerosol generator 1000 can determine that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214.
[0334] If the use of the heater 262 has not ended and the stick 400 has not been removed from the insertion space 214, the aerosol generating device 1000 can continuously supply power to the heater 262.
[0335] On the other hand, in the S3208 operation, the aerosol generating device 1000 can cut off the power supply to the heater 262. For example, when the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick, or when the use of the heater 262 has ended after power is supplied to the heater 262, the aerosol generating device 1000 can cut off the power supply to the heater 262.
[0336] In the S3209 operation, the aerosol generating device 1000 can output a message regarding the cut-off of the power supply to the heater 262 via the output device of the input / output interface 1200. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can output a message notifying that the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is another object other than the stick 400. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can output a message notifying that the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick. For example, the aerosol generating device 1000 can output a message notifying that the use of the heater 262 has ended.
[0337] In the S3210 operation, the aerosol generating device 1000 can monitor whether the stick 400 is removed from the insertion space 214 while the power supply to the heater 262 is cut off.
[0338] When the aerosol generating device 1000 removes the stick 400 from the insertion space 214 in the operation of S3011, it can determine whether the body 100 and the cartridge 200 are separated. For example, when the first connection terminal 191 protruding outside the body 100 and the heater 262 of the cartridge 200 do not contact each other, the aerosol generating device 1000 can determine that the body 100 and the cartridge 200 are separated.
[0339] When the body 100 and the cartridge 200 are coupled, the aerosol generating device 1000 can continuously monitor the signals of the capacitance sensor 154 and / or the proximity sensor 155.
[0340] On the other hand, in the operation of S3012, the aerosol generating device 1000 can cut off the power supply to the plurality of sensors 154, 155 to deactivate all the plurality of sensors 154, 155.
[0341] As described above, according to at least one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the efficiency of gas flow can be improved and the heat transfer efficiency of the aerosol to the stick 400 can be improved.
[0342] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine at least one of whether the stick 400 is inserted into the cartridge 200 and whether the inserted stick 400 is a used stick.
[0343] According to at least one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to provide sensors 154, 155 that can improve the accuracy of the determination with respect to the stick 400.
[0344] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 32, an aerosol generating device 1000 according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a cartridge 200 having a long insertion space 214 formed therein, a body 100 coupled to the cartridge 200, a plurality of sensors, and a control unit 1700. The plurality of sensors include a capacitance sensor 154 disposed on the body 100 adjacent to the insertion space 214 of the cartridge 200 coupled to the body 100, and a proximity sensor 155 including a sensor light source that irradiates light and a photodiode that reacts to incident light. The control unit 1700 determines whether a stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 based on a signal received from at least one of the plurality of sensors. When the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214, the control unit 1700 can determine whether the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick 400 based on the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor 154.
[0345] Also, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, the cartridge 200 includes a first container 210 having a chamber C1 for storing a liquid, a second container 220 coupled to the first container 210, a wick 261 provided in the second container 220 and connected to the chamber C1, and a heater 262 for heating the wick 261. The first container 210 includes an inner wall 212 and an outer wall 211 that define the insertion space 214, and the chamber C1 may be formed between the inner wall 212 and the outer wall 211.
[0346] Also, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, the body 100 includes a lower body 110 facing the lower part of the cartridge 200, and an upper body 120 disposed above the lower body 110 and facing the side part of the cartridge 200. The insertion space 214 is formed adjacent to one side of the side part of the cartridge 200 in contact with the upper body 120, and the plurality of sensors may be disposed adjacent to one side surface of the upper body 120 in contact with one side of the side part of the cartridge 200.
[0347] Also, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, the capacitance sensor 154 includes a conductor formed to have a length corresponding to the insertion space 214 in a direction in which the insertion space 214 extends, and can output a signal to the control unit 1700 while a current flows through the conductor.
[0348] Also, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, the control unit 1700 controls the sensor light source to irradiate the light, determines whether an object is inserted into the insertion space 214 based on a signal received from the photodiode, and when the object is inserted into the insertion space 214, determines whether the object inserted into the insertion space 214 is the stick 400 according to the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor 154.
[0349] Also, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, when the time from the time when the light is irradiated from the sensor light source to the time when the photodiode reacts to the light is less than a preset time, the control unit 1700 can determine that an object is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0350] Also, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, when the degree of change in the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor 154 is equal to or greater than a predetermined criterion, the control unit 1700 can determine that the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214.
[0351] Also, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, when the degree of change in the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor 154 is equal to or greater than a first criterion and less than a second criterion, the control unit 1700 determines that the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a new stick 400, and when the degree of change in the level of the signal is equal to or greater than the second criterion, the control unit 1700 can determine that the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick 400.
[0352] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the control unit 1700 checks a level range including the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor 154 based on a lookup table, and based on the confirmed level range, determines at least one of whether the stick 400 is inserted into the insertion space 214 and whether the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick 400.
[0353] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, when the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is not a used stick 400, the control unit 1700 controls to supply power to the heater 262, and when the stick 400 inserted into the insertion space 214 is a used stick 400, the control unit 1700 controls to cut off the power supply to the heater 262.
[0354] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, while power is being supplied to the heater 262, the control unit 1700 monitors whether the stick 400 is removed from the insertion space 214 based on a first signal received from a first sensor among the plurality of sensors. When it is determined based on the first signal that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214, the control unit 1700 determines again whether the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214 based on a second signal received from a second sensor among the plurality of sensors. When it is determined based on the second signal that the stick 400 has been removed from the insertion space 214, the control unit 1700 can control to cut off the power supply to the heater 262.
[0355] Further, according to another aspect of the present disclosure, the body 100 includes connection terminals 191 disposed to protrude externally. When the heater 262 is coupled to the body 100, the heater 262 is electrically connected to the connection terminals 191. The control unit 1700 determines whether the cartridge 200 and the body 100 are coupled via the connection terminals 191, and when the cartridge 200 and the body 100 are coupled, can control to supply power to at least one of the plurality of sensors.
[0356] The specific embodiments or other embodiments of the present disclosure described above are not mutually exclusive or distinguishable from each other. Specific elements or all elements of the embodiments of the present disclosure described above can be combined in configuration or function with other elements or with each other.
[0357] For example, the A configuration described in one embodiment of the present disclosure and the drawings and the B configuration described in another embodiment of the present disclosure and the drawings can be combined with each other. That is, even if the combination of configurations is not directly described, the combination is possible except when it is described that the combination is impossible.
[0358] Although the embodiments have been described above with numerous exemplary examples, those skilled in the art in the technical field belonging to the scope of the principles of the present disclosure should understand that many other variations and embodiments are possible. More specifically, various modifications and variations are possible in the components and / or arrangements of the target combinations within the scope of the present disclosure, the drawings, and the appended claims. In addition to the modifications and variations of the components and / or arrangements, other uses will also become apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cartridge having a long insertion space, A body coupled to the cartridge, A plurality of sensors, A control unit, and includes, The plurality of sensors are, A capacitance sensor disposed on the body adjacent to the long insertion space of the cartridge, A proximity sensor including a sensor light source that irradiates light and a photodiode that reacts to incident light, and includes, The control unit is, Based on a signal received from at least one of the plurality of sensors, it is determined whether a stick is inserted into the long insertion space, When it is determined that the stick is inserted into the long insertion space, based on the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor, it is determined whether the stick inserted into the long insertion space is a used stick. An aerosol generating device characterized by that.
2. The cartridge is, A first container having a chamber for storing a liquid, A second container coupled to the first container, A wick provided in the second container and coupled to the chamber, A heater for heating the wick, and includes, The first container includes an inner wall and an outer wall that define the long insertion space, The chamber is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1.
3. The body is, A lower body facing the lower part of the cartridge, An upper body disposed on the lower body and facing the side part of the cartridge, and includes, The long insertion space is formed adjacent to the side part of the cartridge so that the side part of the cartridge contacts the upper body, The plurality of sensors are disposed adjacent to one side surface of the upper body so that the side surface of the upper body contacts the side part of the cartridge. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1.
4. The capacitance sensor includes a conductor formed in the extending direction of the long insertion space so as to have a length corresponding to the long insertion space, While current flows through the conductor, the capacitance sensor outputs a signal to the control unit. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1.
5. The control unit further, Controls the sensor light source to irradiate the light, Based on the signal received from the photodiode, determine whether an object is inserted into the long insertion space. When the object is inserted into the insertion space, based on the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor, determine whether the object inserted into the long insertion space is a stick. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that.
6. If the time from when the light is irradiated from the sensor light source to the time when the photodiode reacts to the irradiated light is less than a preset time, it is determined that an object is inserted into the long insertion space. The aerosol generating device according to claim 5, characterized in that.
7. When the degree of change in the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor is equal to or greater than a predetermined standard, it is determined that the stick is inserted into the long insertion space. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that.
8. The control unit further When the degree of change in the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor is equal to or greater than a first standard and less than a second standard, determine that the stick inserted into the long insertion space is a new stick. When the degree of change in the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor is equal to or greater than the second standard, determine that the stick inserted into the long insertion space is a used stick. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that.
9. The control unit further Based on a look-up table, determine a level range including the level of the signal received from the capacitance sensor. Based on the determined level range, determine at least one of whether the stick is inserted into the long insertion space and whether the stick inserted into the long insertion space is a used stick. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that.
10. The control unit further When it is determined that the stick inserted into the long insertion space is not a used stick, control to supply power to the heater. When it is determined that the stick inserted into the long insertion space is a used stick, control not to supply power to the heater. The aerosol generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that.
11. The control unit further When receiving a first signal from a first sensor among the plurality of sensors, it is determined whether the stick is removed from the long insertion space while supplying power to the heater. The aerosol generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that when it is determined that the stick has been removed, control is performed so as not to supply power to the heater.
12. The control unit further Based on the first signal, when it is determined that the stick has been removed from the long insertion space, based on a second signal received from a second sensor among the plurality of sensors, it is determined again whether the stick has been removed from the long insertion space. The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, characterized in that when it is determined again that the stick has been removed, control is performed so as not to supply power to the heater.
13. The body includes connection terminals arranged to protrude to the outside. When the cartridge is coupled to the body, the heater is electrically connected to the connection terminals. The control unit further Determines whether the cartridge and the body are coupled to each other via the connection terminals. The aerosol generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that when the cartridge and the body are coupled to each other, control is performed to supply power to at least one of the plurality of sensors.
Citation Information
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