Order recheck device, order recheck system, and order recheck method
The order recheck device and system dynamically match storage locations with orders using information interaction devices and shelving units, enhancing flexibility and efficiency in warehouse operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022564624
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-08-18
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing order rechecking methods in warehouses are inefficient and lack flexibility due to the need for pre-associating electronic tags or barcodes with transaction boxes and storage locations, hindering the efficiency of packing and transportation processes.
An order recheck device and system that includes shelving units with information interaction devices and a controller to match storage locations with orders dynamically, eliminating the need for pre-association of tags or barcodes, and featuring a shelf shifting apparatus for automated movement and packaging.
Enhances rechecking flexibility and efficiency by allowing dynamic matching of items with storage locations, reducing operational complexity and improving the overall logistics process.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202010832026.8, filed on August 18, 2020, entitled "ORDER RECHECKING DEVICE, ORDER RECHECKING SYSTEM AND ORDER RECHECKING METHOD," which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of logistics management technology, and in particular to an order recheck device, an order recheck system, and an order recheck method. [Background technology]
[0003] With the rapid development of e-commerce, the number of daily orders in warehouses is increasing. Before transportation, multiple items in one order must be packed into packages and then transported by transportation staff. A common processing procedure is to generate a recheck work list based on several orders, and all items corresponding to these orders are listed on the recheck work list. A recheck operator selects items according to the items listed on the recheck work list. At this point, there are multiple items, and the items can be transported to the recheck section by a product selection vehicle to prepare for rechecking. Rechecking items in warehouses is a key part of warehouse operations. The purpose of rechecking is to separate the items listed on the recheck work list according to the order so that the multiple items listed in each order can be placed together. Generally, the multiple items listed in each order are placed in the same transaction box to prepare the items for packaging and transportation. As customers have increasingly higher demands for logistics timeliness, improving the efficiency of rechecking in warehouses has become a crucial link in improving the efficiency of the entire supply chain.
[0004] In the related art well known to the inventor, there are generally two methods for rechecking orders.
[0005] In the order recheck method, the order recheck system mainly used includes an electronic tag placed in the transaction box and an RFID (radio frequency identification) reader placed in the storage location, and the electronic tag on the transaction box, the storage location number, and the order information are separately linked, and the electronic tag is used to indicate the storage location information of the corresponding product.
[0006] In another order recheck method, each storage location in the recheck shelf is labeled with a barcode, and each transaction box is equipped with a barcode. After rechecking, the storage location barcode information, the barcode number on the transaction box, and the order information are separately linked. Each time an item is scanned, the storage location number corresponding to the item is indicated on the display screen, the item is placed in the transaction box corresponding to the recheck storage location, and then the storage location barcode is scanned for authentication. The above operation stops until all items have been rechecked. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0007] An object of the present disclosure is to provide an order recheck system, an order recheck system, and an order recheck method. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] A first aspect of the present disclosure provides an order re-check device including at least one shelf unit, the shelf unit including a shelf including a plurality of storage locations for placing items, and a plurality of information interaction devices corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of storage locations, the information interaction device including at least one of the interaction units configured to perform information interaction with the outside, the interaction unit including a signal connection section configured to signal connect with a controller, and an information prompt section configured to send prompt information according to instructions from the controller.
[0009] In some embodiments, the information interaction apparatus comprises two or more interaction units.
[0010] In some embodiments, the shelving unit further includes a shelf identifier configured to identify the shelving unit.
[0011] In some embodiments, the shelving unit further includes a plurality of storage location identifiers, the plurality of storage location identifiers in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of storage locations and configured to identify the corresponding storage locations.
[0012] In some embodiments, the shelf includes a baffle portion positioned between two adjacent storage locations to separate the two adjacent storage locations, the position of the baffle portion being adjustable to adjust the spacing between the two adjacent storage locations.
[0013] In some embodiments, the order recheck device further includes a shelf shifting apparatus configured to drive the shelving unit to move along a predetermined route.
[0014] In some embodiments, the shelf shifting device includes a drive drivingly connected to the shelving unit and rails on which the shelving unit is disposed and along which the shelving unit is movable.
[0015] In some embodiments, the rail is a closed rail.
[0016] In some embodiments, the rails are positioned above the shelving units and the shelving units are suspended from the rails, and / or the rails are positioned below the shelving units and the shelving units are supported on the rails.
[0017] In some embodiments, the shelf shifting apparatus further comprises a transmission device, the transmission device being connected between the drive device and the shelving unit, the drive device driving the shelving unit to move via the transmission device.
[0018] In some embodiments, the transmission device includes a drive sprocket connected to the drive unit, a driven sprocket, the rotational axis of the driven sprocket and the rotational axis of the drive sprocket being parallel and spaced apart, and a transmission chain mounted on the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket and arranged along a rail, the transmission chain connecting the shelving units to the transmission chain.
[0019] In some embodiments, the shelf shifting device includes a suspension assembly, and the shelving units are movably suspended on the rails via the suspension assembly.
[0020] In some embodiments, the suspension assembly includes a guide pulley that mates with the rail, and the shelving unit is suspended from the rail via the guide pulley.
[0021] A second aspect of the present disclosure provides an order recheck system including an order recheck device, which is the order recheck device described above; a scanning device configured to scan identifiers of items to be rechecked to obtain item identification information; and a controller in signal connection with the information interaction device and the scanning device, the controller configured to obtain work list information in a recheck work list including a plurality of orders, match each of the plurality of orders in the recheck work list with a storage location, and control an information prompt unit of the information interaction device corresponding to the storage location where the item to be rechecked matches the listed order according to the item identification information to send prompt information.
[0022] In some embodiments, the scanning device is further configured to scan the work list identifier of the recheck work list to obtain the work list information, and the controller obtains the work list information from the scanning device.
[0023] In some embodiments, each of the information interaction devices includes two or more interaction units, the order recheck system includes two or more scanning devices, the scanning devices respectively corresponding to two or more interaction units in the information interaction devices corresponding to the storage locations, and the controller is configured to control the information prompting portion of the interaction unit corresponding to the scanning device that sends the product identification information to send the prompting information.
[0024] In some embodiments, the order recheck system further includes a packing table configured to pack the items at the storage location to form a package, and a conveyor line configured to transport the package.
[0025] A third aspect of the present disclosure provides an order recheck method, including: step S510, by a controller, obtaining work list information in a recheck work list including a plurality of orders; step S520, by the controller, matching each of the plurality of orders in the recheck work list with a storage location; step S530, by a scanning device, scanning identifiers of the items to be rechecked to obtain item identification information; step S540, by the controller, controlling an information prompt unit of an information interaction device corresponding to the storage location where the items to be rechecked match the listed orders according to the item identification information to send prompt information; and step S550, arranging the items to be rechecked at the storage location corresponding to the information interaction device that sends the prompt information.
[0026] In some embodiments, the order recheck method further includes step S500 of scanning, by a scanning device, a work list identifier of the recheck work list to obtain work list information, and in step S510, the controller obtains the work list information from the scanning device.
[0027] In some embodiments, step S520 includes step S5201 in which the controller determines the quantity of orders in the recheck work list; step S5202 in which the controller obtains shelf information obtained by scanning shelf identifiers of idle shelf units with a scanning device; step S5203 in which the controller checks and selects the required number of shelf units according to the quantity of the orders and the number of storage locations of the idle shelf units corresponding to the shelf information; and step S5204 in which the controller matches each of the multiple orders in the recheck work list with a storage location in the selected shelf unit.
[0028] In some embodiments, step S5203 includes step S52031 of determining whether the quantity of storage locations in an idle shelf unit is greater than or equal to the quantity of orders in the recheck work list, and if the result of the determination is no, performing step S52032 of waiting for more shelf units to release items, and then performing step S52031, and if the result of the determination is yes, performing step S52033 of selecting a shelf unit.
[0029] In some embodiments, step S5204 includes step S52041 of scanning, by a scanning device, a storage location identifier corresponding to the storage location of the selected shelving unit to obtain storage location identification information, and step S52042 of matching, by a controller, each of the multiple orders in the recheck work list with a storage location according to the storage location identification information.
[0030] In some embodiments, each of the information interaction devices includes two or more interaction units, each of the interaction units corresponding to one of the scanning devices, and in step S540, the controller controls the information prompt unit of the information interaction device corresponding to the interaction unit corresponding to the scanning device that sends the product identification information to send the prompt information.
[0031] In some embodiments, step S550 further includes sending verification information to the controller to verify that the item to be rechecked is placed in the storage location from which the prompt information was sent.
[0032] In some embodiments, after the product to be rechecked is placed in a storage location corresponding to the information interaction device that sends the prompt information, the verification information is sent to the controller via the interaction unit that sends the prompt information.
[0033] In some embodiments, steps S530, S540, and S550 are repeated before any of the items listed on the recheck task list to be rechecked are rechecked.
[0034] In some embodiments, the order rechecking method further includes step S560 of transporting the shelf unit loaded with the rechecked items to the packing section after the items to be rechecked listed on the rechecking work list have been rechecked.
[0035] In some embodiments, in step S560, the shelf shifting device drives the shelving units along a predetermined route to reach the packaging section.
[0036] In some embodiments, step S560 includes a step in which a shelf shifting device including a drive motor drives the shelf unit to move along a predetermined route using the drive motor, detects whether the shelf unit moves to a specified position using an encoder of the drive motor, and if the shelf unit does not move to the specified position, controls the drive motor using a motor controller to drive the shelf unit to reach the specified position, and if the shelf unit moves to the specified position, proceeds to step S510 to recheck the orders in the new recheck work list.
[0037] The order recheck device according to the present disclosure may be used together and may interact with a controller. The controller controls the interaction unit of the information interaction device to match the storage location according to the order in the recheck work list and send prompt information. Unlike the related art, there is no need to pre-associate the electronic tag on the transaction box, the storage location number, and the order information, or to associate the barcode information of the storage location with the barcode number on the transaction box and the order information. This therefore helps improve rechecking flexibility and efficiency.
[0038] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] The figures illustrated herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and form a part of this application, and the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and the description thereof are intended to illustrate, but not to unduly limit, the present disclosure. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0040] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an order recheck device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a front structural view of the order recheck device shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is a top view of the order recheck device shown in FIG. 1; [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a side structural view of the order recheck device shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 5] 2 is a structural diagram of a shelf unit in the order recheck device as shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a front structural view of the shelf unit shown in FIG. 5. [Figure 7] FIG. 6 is a top view of the shelf unit shown in FIG. 5. [Figure 8] FIG. 6 is a side structural view of the shelf unit shown in FIG. 5. [Figure 9] FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the information interaction device of the shelf unit in the order re-check device as shown in FIG. 1; [Figure 10] 2 is a structural diagram of a baffle portion of a shelf unit in an order recheck device as shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 11] 2 is a structural diagram of a suspension assembly of a shelf shifting device in the order recheck device as shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 12] FIG. 12 is a top structural view of the suspension assembly shown in FIG. 11. [Figure 13] FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an order recheck system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 14] 1 is a flowchart of an order recheck method according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 15] 10 is a flowchart of step S520 of the order recheck method according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 16] 10 is a flowchart of step S5203 in step S520 of the order recheck method according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 17] 10 is a flowchart of step S5204 in step S520 of the order recheck method according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 18] 10 is a flowchart of step S560 of the order recheck method according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part, not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely an example and should never be construed as any limitation on the present application or the use of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without creative work should fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0042] Unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and values described in these embodiments do not constitute limitations on the scope of the present application. Furthermore, it should be understood that for ease of description, the sizes of various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art need not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods, and devices are deemed to be acknowledged as part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed merely as examples, rather than as limiting. Accordingly, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters indicate like items in the following drawings, such that once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0043] It should be understood that in the description of the present disclosure, the terms "first" and "second" are used only to define and easily distinguish parts. Unless otherwise specified, the terms do not have any special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0044] In describing the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "front," "rear," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "lateral," "longitudinal," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," and "bottom" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. Such terms are intended merely for ease and brevity of description of the present disclosure, without indicating or implying that the devices or components described therein must have a particular orientation or be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as any limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. The orientation terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer sides relative to the contours of the components themselves.
[0045] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 18, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an order recheck device, an order recheck system, and an order recheck method.
[0046] 1 to 12, an order re-check device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure primarily includes at least one shelving unit 110. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the order re-check device 100 includes ten shelving units 110. In some embodiments not shown, one order re-check device 100 may include fewer or more shelving units 110. For example, the number of shelving units 110 may be 1, 3, 4, 8, 12, etc.
[0047] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , the shelf unit 110 mainly includes a shelf 111 and a plurality of information interaction devices 113. The shelf 111 includes a plurality of storage positions S for placing products. The plurality of information interaction devices 113 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of storage positions S, and the information interaction device 113 includes at least one of interaction units for performing information interaction with the outside. For example, at least one of the interaction units includes a first interaction unit 1131 and a second interaction unit 1132. The interaction unit includes a signal connection section that is signal-connected to the controller 200 and an information prompt section that sends prompt information according to an instruction from the controller 200.
[0048] For example, the controller may include a computer with a Warehouse Management System (WMS).
[0049] The order recheck device according to this embodiment may be used in conjunction with a controller to interact with information. The controller controls the interaction unit of the information interaction device to match the storage location according to the order in the recheck work list and send prompt information. Unlike related art, there is no need to pre-associate the electronic tag on the transaction box, the storage location number, and the order information, or to associate the barcode information of the storage location, the barcode number on the transaction box, and the order information. This helps improve rechecking flexibility and efficiency.
[0050] 1 to 8, in this embodiment, the shelf unit 110 further includes a plurality of storage location identifiers 112, and the plurality of storage location identifiers 112 correspond one-to-one to the plurality of storage locations S. The plurality of storage location identifiers 112 are arranged on shelves 111 of the shelf unit 110. Each location identifier 112 includes information corresponding to the storage location S, and may be a two-dimensional code, a barcode, a wireless tag, or the like.
[0051] In some embodiments, the shelf unit 110 further includes a shelf identifier, which includes information corresponding to the shelf unit 110 and may be a two-dimensional code, a barcode, a wireless tag, or the like.
[0052] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the shelf 111 includes a frame 1111 , a shelf plate 1112 , a baffle portion 1113 , and a shroud plate 1114 .
[0053] The frame 1111 is rectangular and includes four uprights 1111A, two upper transverse end beams 1111B, two lower transverse end beams 1111B, two upper longitudinal end beams 1111C, two lower longitudinal end beams 1111C, and a number of intermediate beams 1111D located at the front and rear of the frame in each layer. One shelf plate 1112 is located on the rectangular frame surrounded by the two lower transverse end beams 1111B and the two lower longitudinal end beams 1111C. Another shelf plate 1112 is located on two opposing intermediate beams 1111D at the front and rear of each layer, respectively. The shelf plates 1112 divide the interior space of the shelf 111 into multiple storage layers.
[0054] The surrounding plate 1114 includes two side plates 1114A disposed on the left and right sides of the frame 1111, respectively, and a rear plate 1114B disposed on the rear side of the frame 1111.
[0055] 5, the upper lateral end beam 1111B at the top of the rear side of the frame 1111 includes connecting holes 1111H that are added to the shelf connecting rods of the suspension assemblies 125, described below, that are configured to suspend the shelving units 110 on the rails 122.
[0056] A baffle portion 1113 is disposed within each storage layer and configured to divide the storage layer, with the baffle portion 1113 being disposed within different storage locations S. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, 5 and 6, and 10, in some embodiments, the baffle portion 1113 is disposed between two adjacent storage locations S to separate the two storage locations, and the baffle portion 1113 is disposed in a variable position orientation to adjust the spacing between the two adjacent storage locations S.
[0057] As shown in FIG. 10 , in some embodiments, the baffle section 1113 includes a baffle 1113A, a bottom plate 1113B, and a flange plate 1113C. The bottom plate 1113B is strip-shaped and extends horizontally from the front to the rear of the frame 1111. The bottom plate 1113B is disposed on a shelf plate 1112 of the storage layer and is movable left and right. The baffle 1113A stands upright in the middle of the bottom plate 1113B and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1113B. The flange plate 1113C is connected to the front end of the bottom plate 1113B and extends downward from the front edge of the bottom plate 1113B. The bottom plate 1113B is disposed on the shelf plate 1112 of the shelving unit 110 and is configured to secure and support the baffle 1113A. The flange plate 1113C and the bottom plate 1113B form a right angle, and the edges of the flange plate 1113C and the bottom plate 1113B are both placed on the corresponding intermediate beam 1111D or lateral end beam 1111B for position limiting and fixing.
[0058] The baffle members 1113 are disposed on the shelf plates 1112 and are movable left and right to provide physical separation on different adjacent storage locations S. In addition, the space between each of the different adjacent storage locations S may also be adjusted appropriately. If the space required for some of the orders exceeds the capacity of the storage location S, the capacity of the storage location S corresponding to the orders is increased by moving the baffle members 1113 to better fit the space required for the items listed in the different orders.
[0059] In this embodiment, each storage layer includes only one baffle portion 1113. In some embodiments not shown, each storage layer can include more baffle portions 1113 to divide three or more storage locations S for each storage layer.
[0060] Additionally, the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure only describe baffle sections 1113 on the same storage layer, where the baffle sections adjust the spacing of the storage locations S by adjusting the width of the storage locations S. However, in some embodiments not shown, baffle sections may also be positioned between adjacent upper and lower storage locations S, where the spacing of the storage locations is adjusted by adjusting the height of the storage locations S.
[0061] 9, in some embodiments, each information interaction device 113 includes two interaction units: a first interaction unit 1131 and a second interaction unit 1132. The first interaction unit includes a first display screen 1131A and a first button 1131B, and the second interaction unit includes a second display screen 1132A and a second button 1132B. In addition, each information interaction device 113 may also include a function button set 1133. For example, the function button set 1133 may include a power button, an up / down adjustment button, etc.
[0062] In this embodiment, each information interaction device 113 includes two interaction units and can implement a one-person operation mode or a two-person operation mode. In the one-person operation mode, only one interaction unit of the information interaction device 113 is enabled. In the two-person operation mode, the first interaction unit 1131 and the second interaction unit 1132 are enabled.
[0063] Each information interaction device 113 is equipped with two (or more) interaction units to help implement order rechecking through flexible switching between one-person operation mode and two-person operation mode according to different operation intensity (if the information interaction device includes more interaction units, there may be a multi-person operation mode with four or more people), thereby reducing the overall cost.
[0064] The setting mode of the information interaction device is not unique, and any information interaction device that can meet the functional requirements during order checking can be used. For example, the interaction unit of the interaction device 113 may include a display light, a buzzer, a broadcasting device, and other information presentation devices.
[0065] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the order recheck device 100 further includes a shelf shifting device 120 configured to drive the shelf unit 110 to move along a predetermined route.
[0066] The shelf shifting device 120 is arranged to drive the shelf unit 110 to move along a predetermined route, so that the shelf unit 110 loaded with products can be automatically transferred to another operating section for subsequent operations. For example, the shelf unit can be transferred to a packing section for packing, or the shelf unit 110 unloaded with products can be automatically transferred from another operating section to the recheck section for rechecking a new recheck work list. This therefore increases the automatic level and deployment speed of the order recheck device, helping to improve rechecking efficiency.
[0067] 1 to 4, the shelf shifting device 120 includes a drive device 121 and a rail 122. The drive device 121 is drivingly connected to the shelving unit 110. The shelving unit 110 is disposed on the rail 122 and moves along a predetermined route determined by the rail 122. The drive device 121 may be various devices capable of driving the shelving unit 110 to move along the predetermined route, such as a drive motor.
[0068] The shelf shifting device is configured as a combination of a drive device and a rail, and the movement path of the shelf unit 110 does not need to be specifically controlled. This helps to appropriately control the loading or unloading position of the shelf unit, thereby simplifying the control process.
[0069] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the rail 122 is a closed rail. The enclosing shape of the closed rail may be set according to field requirements. For example, such an enclosing shape may be oval, circular, etc. Indeed, in some embodiments not shown, the rail may be an open-loop rail, in which case the shelving unit may reciprocate along the rail.
[0070] The cross-sectional shape of the closure rail may be set according to the carrying requirements, for example, the closure rail may be an H-shaped rail, a grooved rail, etc.
[0071] The rails are configured as closed rails so that the shelving units 110 move periodically within the associated operating sections, which helps to appropriately position the associated operating sections along the closed rails, reduce the space occupied by the order recheck device and the entire order recheck system including the order recheck device, and shorten the route required to complete the loading and unloading of items once by the order recheck device.
[0072] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, rails 122 may be positioned above shelving units 110, with shelving units 110 suspended from rails 122, thereby forming the order recheck device as a suspended recheck device.
[0073] In some embodiments not shown, rails 122 may also be positioned below shelving unit 110 , with rails 122 providing support for shelving unit 110 .
[0074] In some embodiments, the order recheck device 100 further includes a transmission device 123, which is connected between the drive device 121 and the shelf unit 110, and the drive device 121 drives the shelf unit 110 to move via the transmission device 123.
[0075] The transmission device 123 is arranged to more flexibly select and arrange the shelf shifting device 120 and the driving device 121. This also helps to drive multiple shelf units 110 to move by using the same driving device 121 according to a set rule, for example, to drive multiple shelf units 110 to move synchronously.
[0076] 1-4, in some embodiments, the transmission device 123 includes a drive sprocket (not numbered because it is hidden from view by the rail), a driven sprocket 1234, and a transmission chain 1233. The drive sprocket is connected to the output shaft of the driver 121. The rotational axis of the driven sprocket 1234 and the rotational axis of the drive sprocket are parallel and spaced apart. The transmission chain 1233 is mounted on the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket 1234 and is disposed along the rail 122, and the shelving unit 110 is connected to the transmission chain 1233.
[0077] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the order re-check device 100 includes a support frame 130, which includes a support girder, a lower connecting beam, a connecting beam, a short connecting beam, a motor mounting bracket, a fixed bottom plate, etc., and is used to support the aforementioned components of the order re-check system. A rail 122 is fixedly mounted to the top of the support frame 130, and both the drive unit 121 and the transmission device 123 are mounted on the support frame 130 or the rail 122. For example, the shelf shifting device 120 includes a shaft mounting bracket 126, which is disposed on the support frame 130, and the rotating shaft of the driven sprocket 1234 is rotatably mounted on the shaft mounting bracket 126 such that the driven sprocket 1234 is mounted on the support frame 130. The drive unit 121 and the drive sprocket are mounted on the rail 122.
[0078] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 11 and 12, the shelf shifting device 120 includes a suspension assembly 125, and the shelf unit 110 is movably suspended on rails 122 via the suspension assembly 125.
[0079] As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, in some embodiments, the suspension assembly 125 includes a guide pulley 1256 that mates with the rail 122 , and the shelving unit 110 is suspended on the rail 122 via the guide pulley 1256 .
[0080] As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the suspension assembly 125 includes a shelf connecting rod 1251 , a connecting plate 1252 , a bending plate 1253 , a fixing rod 1254 , a fixing nut 1255 , and a guide pulley 1256 .
[0081] The shelf connecting rod 1251 mates with the connecting hole 1111H in the frame 1111 of the shelving unit 110 to connect the suspension assembly 125 and the shelving unit 110. After the shelf connecting rod 1251 mates with the connecting hole 1111H, the suspension assembly 125 and the shelving unit 110 may be locked together via a position locking member. For example, the position locking member may include a pin that passes through the shelf connecting rod 1251 along the radial direction of the shelf connecting rod 1251, or a locking nut that mates with threads on the shelf connecting rod 1251. In addition, the transmission chain 1233 has a connecting hole that mates with the shelf connecting rod 1251, and the shelf connecting rod 1251 passes through the connecting hole in the transmission chain 1233 so that the transmission chain 1233 is hung along and on the rail 122. The shelf connecting rod 1251 connects the transmission chain 1233 and the shelf unit 110 , and the transmission chain 1233 moves to drive the shelf unit 110 .
[0082] The connecting plate 1252 is connected between the shelf connecting rod 1251 and the bending plate 1253. The shelf connecting rod 1251 passes through the connecting plate 1252. The bending plate 1253 is a U-shaped bending plate including a bottom and upwardly extending wings at both ends of the horizontal plate. The connecting plate 1252 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the horizontal plate. Two fixed rods 1254 pass through the two wings, respectively, and two guide pulleys 1256 are rotatably mounted on the two fixed rods 1254. Fixing nuts 1255 are threaded onto the two ends of the fixed rods 1254, and the guide pulleys 1256 are axially restrained on the fixed rods. When the suspension assembly 125 and rail are assembled, the two guide pulleys 1256 are positioned on the lower horizontal plate of the H-shaped rail, respectively, on two sides of the longitudinal plate of the H-shaped rail.
[0083] For example, the guide pulley 1256 may be a bearing. A shaft shoulder may also be disposed between the guide pulley 1256 and the bending plate such that a corresponding outer end of the inner ring of the guide pulley 1256 abuts the shaft shoulder, helping the outer ring of the guide pulley 1256 clear surrounding structural members to smoothly rotate the outer ring of the guide pulley 1256 relative to the inner ring.
[0084] 5, in this embodiment, the frame 1111 has two connection holes 1111H. Specifically, each shelf unit 110 is connected to two suspension assemblies 125 and suspended from the rails 122 through the two suspension assemblies 125. The number of suspension assemblies 125 mated with each shelf unit 110 is not limited to two, and may be more or less depending on strength, stability, etc.
[0085] 13 is a structural diagram of an order re-check system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The order re-check system mainly includes an order re-check device 100, a controller 200, and a scanning device 300. The order re-check device 100 is the order re-check device according to the aforementioned embodiment.
[0086] In some embodiments, the order recheck system further includes a packing table 400 and a conveyor line 500. The order recheck system may include one or more order recheck devices 100. The controller 200, the scanning device 300, the packing table 400, and the conveyor line 500 may support the order recheck device 100 according to order check needs, for example, may be provided in one or more corresponding units.
[0087] The controller 200 is in signal communication with the information interaction unit 113 of the order recheck device 100. The scanning unit 300 is in signal communication with the controller 200.
[0088] The scanning device 300 is configured to scan the identifiers of the products to be rechecked to obtain product identification information. The controller 200 is configured to obtain work list information in a recheck work list including a plurality of orders, match each of the plurality of orders in the recheck work list with a storage location S, and control the information prompt unit of the information interaction device 113 corresponding to the storage location S where the products to be rechecked match with the listed order according to the product identification information to send prompt information.
[0089] An order checking system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has the advantages of the order recheck device described above.
[0090] In some embodiments, each of the information interaction devices 113 includes two or more interaction units 1131, 1132, the order recheck system includes two or more scanning devices 300, the scanning devices 300 respectively corresponding to two or more interaction units in the information interaction device 113 corresponding to the storage location S, and the controller 200 is configured to control the information prompting units 1131, 1132 corresponding to the scanning devices 300 that send the product identification information to send the prompting information. For example, the two or more interaction units include a first interaction unit 1131 and a second interaction unit 1132.
[0091] In some embodiments, the scanning device 300 is further configured to scan the work list identifier of the recheck work list to obtain the work list information. The controller 200 obtains the work list information from the scanning device 300. The controller 200 may also obtain the work list information using other methods, such as receiving the recheck work list information from another operational link, manually entering the work list number, and retrieving the order quantity, items listed in the order, and other work list information in the corresponding recheck work list according to the work list number. The packing table 400 is configured to pack the items in the storage location S of the shelf unit 110 loaded with the items to form packages. The conveyor line 500 is configured to transport the packages.
[0092] In addition, as shown in FIG. 14, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an order recheck method, including the following steps:
[0093] Step S510: The controller 200 obtains work list information in the recheck work list including multiple orders, such as a work list number and an order number, and corresponding products in the multiple orders in the recheck work list.
[0094] Step S520: The controller 200 matches each order in the recheck worklist to a storage location S.
[0095] Step S530: The scanning device 300 scans the identifier of the product to be rechecked to obtain product identification information.
[0096] Step S540: The controller 200 controls the information prompt unit of the information interaction device 113 corresponding to the storage location S where the rechecked product matches the listed order according to the product identification information to send prompt information.
[0097] Step S550: Locate the item to be rechecked at storage location S from which the prompt information is sent.
[0098] In some embodiments, the order recheck method further includes step S500, in which the scanning device 300 scans the work list identifier of the recheck work list to obtain the work list information. In step S510, the controller 200 obtains the required work list information from the scanning device 300.
[0099] In some embodiments, step S520 includes the following steps:
[0100] Step S5201: The controller 200 determines the quantity of the orders in the recheck work list.
[0101] Step S5202: The controller 200 acquires shelf information obtained by scanning the shelf identifier of the idle shelf unit 110 with the scanning device 300.
[0102] Step S5203: The controller 200 checks the required number of shelf units 110 according to the order quantity and the number of storage positions of idle shelf units 110 corresponding to the shelf information, and selects a shelf unit 110.
[0103] Step S5204: The controller 200 matches each of the multiple orders in the recheck work list with a storage location S in the selected shelving unit 110.
[0104] As shown in FIG. 16, in some embodiments, step S5203 includes the following steps:
[0105] Step S52031: Determine whether the quantity of storage locations in the idle shelf unit 110 is greater than or equal to the quantity of orders in the recheck work list.
[0106] If the result of the determination is no, step S52032 is performed to wait for more shelf units 110 to release products, and then step S52031 is performed again.
[0107] If the result of the determination is YES, step S52033 is performed to select a shelf unit 110.
[0108] As shown in FIG. 17, in some embodiments, step S5204 includes the following steps:
[0109] Step S52041: The scanning device 300 scans the storage location identifier 112 corresponding to the storage location S of the selected shelf unit 110 to obtain storage location identification information.
[0110] Step S52042: The controller 200 matches each of the multiple orders in the recheck work list with the storage location S according to the storage location identification information.
[0111] In some embodiments, each information interaction device 113 includes two or more interaction units, each interaction unit corresponds to one of the scanning devices 300, and in step S540, the controller 200 controls the interaction unit corresponding to the scanning device 300 that sends the product identification information to send the prompt information.
[0112] In some embodiments, step S550 further includes sending verification information to the controller 200 to verify that the product to be rechecked is placed in the storage location S from which the prompt information is sent. For example, after the product to be rechecked is placed in the storage location S corresponding to the information interaction device that sends the prompt information, the verification information is sent to the controller 200 via an interaction unit of the information interaction device. For example, the verification information may be sent to the controller 200 via a touch panel, a button, or the like of the interaction unit.
[0113] In some embodiments, steps S530, S540, and S550 are repeated before any rechecked items listed on the recheck work list are rechecked.
[0114] As shown in FIG. 14, in some embodiments, the order rechecking method further includes step S560 of transporting the shelf unit 110 loaded with the rechecked items to the packing section after the items to be rechecked listed in the rechecking work list have been rechecked.
[0115] In some embodiments, in step S560, the shelf shifting device 120 drives the shelving unit 110 along a predetermined route to reach the packaging section.
[0116] In some embodiments, the shelf shifting device 120 includes a drive motor, and step S560 includes the drive motor driving the shelf unit 110 to move along a predetermined route, an encoder of the drive motor detecting whether the shelf unit 110 moves to a specified position, and if the shelf unit 110 does not move to the specified position, a motor controller controlling the drive motor to drive the shelf unit 110 to reach the specified position, and if the shelf unit 110 moves to the specified position, proceeding to step S510 to recheck the orders in the new recheck work list.
[0117] The following describes specific operational steps of the order recheck method in an embodiment of the present disclosure with reference to FIGS.
[0118] Step S510: The controller 200 acquires the work list information in the recheck work list, which includes multiple orders. The recheck operator P1 scans the recheck work list with the handheld scanning device 300 to acquire work list information, such as the work list number. The recheck operator P1 can log in to the scanning device 300 via his account number. Generally, when selection is made at the front end, the container number and the recheck work list number are linked. Therefore, after scanning the recheck work list, the scanning device 300 uploads the work list information to the controller 200, and the controller 200 acquires the work list information in the recheck work list. The scanning device 300 may be a handheld scanning device, and scanning is mainly performed by identifying barcodes or chips through a laser head, infrared head, self-sensing device, etc., provided in the scanning device.
[0119] Step S520: The controller 200 matches each of the multiple orders in the recheck work list with a storage location S. The controller 200 obtains shelf information obtained when the scanning device 300 scans the shelf identifier of an idle shelf unit 110. The controller 200 checks the required number of shelf units 110 and selects a shelf unit 110 according to the number of storage locations of the idle shelf unit 110 corresponding to the order quantity and the shelf information. It is determined whether the number of storage locations in the idle shelf unit 110 is greater than or equal to the number of orders in the recheck work list. If the result of the determination is no, more shelf units 110 are waiting to release goods. Thereafter, it is again determined whether the number of storage locations in the idle shelf unit 110 is greater than or equal to the number of orders in the recheck work list. If the result of the determination is yes, a shelf unit 110 is selected. The controller 200 matches each of the multiple orders in the recheck work list with a storage location S in the selected shelf unit 110. The scanning device 300 scans the storage location identifier 112 corresponding to the storage location S of the selected shelf unit 110 to obtain storage location identification information. The controller 200 matches each of the multiple orders in the recheck work list with the storage location S according to the storage location identifier information. For example, in this step, the recheck operator P1 may scan the shelf identifier of an idle shelf unit 110 through the scanning device 300 to obtain the shelf barcode number and check the required quantity t of shelf units 110 according to the quantity n of the orders and the quantity m of storage locations in the shelf unit 110. For example, if the recheck work list includes n=40 orders and the shelf units 110 corresponding to all the shelf barcode numbers include m=12 storage locations S, the required quantity of shelf units is t=4.
[0120] Step S530: The scanning device 300 scans the identifier of the product to be rechecked to obtain product identification information. The recheck operator P1 scans the product barcode by using the corresponding scanning device 300. The number of recheck operators P1 and the corresponding scanning devices 300 may be the same as or less than the number of interaction units of the information interaction device. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 13, each information interaction device includes two interaction units, and selects a one-person operation mode or a two-person operation mode for rechecking according to the upstream and downstream operation efficiencies of the operation location. The one-person operation mode and the two-person operation mode can be flexibly selected to meet different operation efficiencies. When the overall workload is relatively low, the one-person operation mode is adopted to reduce labor costs. When the overall workload is relatively heavy, the two-person operation mode is adopted to match production.
[0121] Step S540: The controller 200 controls the information prompt unit of the information interaction device 113 corresponding to the storage location S where the item to be rechecked matches the listed order according to the item identification information to send prompt information. In the single-person operation mode, after one recheck operator P1 scans the item barcode corresponding to the item, the information prompt unit of the information interaction device at the storage location S corresponding to the shelf unit 110 sends prompt information, for example, turns on a first button light. In the two-person operation mode, after another recheck operator P1 simultaneously scans the item barcode corresponding to another item listed on the recheck work list, the information prompt unit at the storage location S corresponding to the shelf unit 110 sends prompt information, for example, turns on a second button light. After the recheck operator P1 scans the item, the system identifies the information of the order and storage location S corresponding to the item, and the corresponding button light of the information prompt unit is turned on. In the single-person operation mode, the button light corresponding to the scanning device 300 for scanning the item is turned on. In the two-person operation mode, the button lights of the information prompt section corresponding to the scanning device held by each recheck operator P1 are turned on, and the buttons of the two information prompt sections may have different colors. For example, the first button light indicates white and the second button light indicates green, or other colors may be assigned. The button lights are turned on to indicate the storage location S and the quantity of the product corresponding to the storage location S.
[0122] Step S550: Place the goods to be rechecked at the corresponding storage location S through the information interaction device 113 to send prompt information. After the information prompt unit indicates the storage location and the quantity of the goods in the storage location S corresponding to the scanned goods barcode, the recheck operator P1 places the goods in the corresponding storage location S.
[0123] After the product to be rechecked is placed in the storage location S corresponding to the information interaction device that sends the prompt information, verification information is sent to the controller 200 to verify that the product to be rechecked is placed in the storage location S from which the prompt information is sent. For example, in the one-person operation mode, one recheck operator P1 can press a first button light corresponding to the information prompt unit to confirm that the product has been placed in the appropriate recheck storage location S, and then recheck the next product. In the two-person operation mode, two recheck operators P1 can selectively press button lights on the information prompt units to confirm that the corresponding product has been placed in the appropriate storage location S, and then recheck the next product.
[0124] The above operations are repeated until all items listed on the recheck work list have been rechecked.
[0125] Step S560: After the products to be rechecked that are listed on the recheck work list have been rechecked, the shelf unit 110 loaded with the products to be rechecked is transferred to the packing section.
[0126] As shown in FIG. 18, step S560 includes a step of determining whether the packing and delivery of the orders corresponding to storage locations S of the corresponding number of shelf units 110 facing the packing section of the order re-check system has been completed.
[0127] The recheck section operated by recheck operator P1 and the packing section operated by packing operator P2 each have x shelf units 110, and the number of shelf units 110 required by the recheck work list is t (t≦x). After the recheck work list is completed, it is determined whether packing release corresponding to the first t shelf units 110 in the packing section closest to the recheck section in the rotational direction has been completed. Packing release refers to whether the order has been scanned in the packing section, and if scanning of the order has been completed in the packing section, packing release of the items listed in the order is considered to be completed.
[0128] When the packing and delivery of the orders corresponding to the storage locations S in the corresponding number of shelf units 110 is completed, the order recheck system automatically rotates the corresponding number of shelf units 110.
[0129] If all of the packing and delivery of orders corresponding to storage location S in the corresponding number of shelf units 110 has not been completed, it is determined whether the packing and delivery corresponding to the shelf unit 110 closest to the recheck section in the rotation direction has been completed. If the packing and delivery corresponding to the shelf unit 110 has been completed, the shelf shift device 120 of the order recheck system drives the shelf unit 110 to automatically rotate along the rail 122. If the packing and delivery corresponding to the shelf unit 110 has not been completed, the packing operator P2 quickly completes the packing and delivery of all of the orders corresponding to storage location S of the shelf unit 110, and the shelf shift device 120 of the order recheck system drives the shelf unit 110 to automatically rotate to a specified position along the rail 122 to provide an operable shelf unit 110 for the recheck operator P1. The above-described operations are repeated to complete the packing and delivery of all orders corresponding to all shelves participating in the recheck.
[0130] When the shelf unit 110 rotates automatically, the encoder of the drive motor determines whether the shelf unit 110 rotates in place, which includes the following: the encoder of the drive motor detects whether the shelf unit 110 rotates in place; if the shelf unit does not rotate in place, the drive motor is adjusted to a specified position through the controller; if the shelf unit rotates in place, the next operation can be performed.
[0131] Obtaining worklist information from the new recheck worklist is performed based on the operations described above.
[0132] It is determined whether the quantity of storage locations in the idle shelving units 110 in the recheck section is greater than or equal to the quantity of orders in the recheck work list, and the quantity of orders in the recheck work list is compared to the quantity of storage locations in the idle shelving units 110 in the recheck section. If the quantity of idle recheck storage locations is greater than or equal to the quantity of orders in the recheck work list, the aforementioned recheck step is performed before all operations are completed. If the quantity of idle recheck storage locations is less than the quantity of orders in the recheck work list, the packaging and delivery of the orders corresponding to the shelving unit 110 is completed, and the shelving unit 110 is automatically rotated. The aforementioned recheck is performed until the quantity of storage locations in the idle shelving units 110 is greater than or equal to the quantity of orders in the recheck work list.
[0133] The rechecking is repeated until the entire recheck worklist has been rechecked.
[0134] The order check method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure has the advantages of the order recheck device and order recheck system described above.
[0135] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only intended to describe the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and are not intended to constitute any limitations. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the embodiments of the present disclosure, or equivalent substitutions may be made to some technical features herein. All such modifications or substitutions shall fall within the scope of the technical solutions claimed in this application. [Explanation of symbols]
[0136] 100 Order Recheck Device 110 Shelving Unit 111 Shelf 112 Storage Location Identifier 113 Information Interaction Device 120 Shelf shifting device 121 Drive unit 122 Rail 123 Transmission Devices 125 Suspension Assembly 126 Shaft mounting bracket 130 Support Frame 200 Controller 300 Scanning Device 400 Packing Table 500 conveyor lines 1111 Frame 1111A Vertical member 1111B Side end beam 1111C Longitudinal End Beam 1111D Intermediate beam 1111H Connection hole 1112 Shelf Plate 1113 Baffle section 1113A Baffle 1113B Bottom Plate 1113C Flange Plate 1114 Surrounding Plate 1114A Horizontal Plate 1114B Rear Plate 1131 Interaction Unit 1131A First Display Screen 1131B First Button 1132 Interaction Unit 1132A Second Display Screen 1132B Second Button 1133 Function Button Set 1233 Transmission Chain 1234 Driven sprocket 1251 Shelf connecting rod 1252 Connection Plate 1253 Bent Plate 1254 Fixed rod 1255 Fixing nut 1256 Guide pulley P1 Recheck Operator P2 Packing Operator S storage position
Claims
1. Step S510: obtaining work list information in a recheck work list including multiple orders by the controller (200); a step S520 of matching each of the plurality of orders in the recheck work list with a storage location (S) by the controller (200); a step S530 of scanning, by a scanning device (300), the identifier of the product to be rechecked to obtain product identification information; Step S540: controlling, by the controller (200), an information prompt unit of the information interaction device (113) corresponding to the storage location (S) where the product being rechecked matches the listed order according to the product identification information to send prompt information; and a step S550 of arranging the product to be rechecked at the storage location (S) in response to the information interaction device (113) sending the prompt information, Step S520 Step S5201, by the controller (200), determining the quantity of the order in the recheck work list; Step S5202 of acquiring shelf information by the controller (200) by scanning the shelf identifier of the idle shelf unit (110) with the scanning device (300); Step S5203: checking the required number of shelf units (110) by the controller (200) according to the quantity of the order and the number of storage positions of the idle shelf units (110) corresponding to the shelf information, and selecting the shelf units (110); and a step S5204 of matching each of the plurality of orders in the recheck work list with a storage location (S) within the selected shelving unit (110) by the controller (200).
2. 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising step S500 of scanning a work list identifier of the recheck work list by the scanning device (300) to obtain the work list information, wherein in step S510, the controller (200) obtains the work list information from the scanning device (300).
3. Step S5203 is a step S52031 of determining whether the quantity of storage locations in the idle shelf unit (110) is greater than or equal to the quantity of the orders in the recheck work list; If the result of the determination is no, perform step S52032 to wait for more shelf units (100) to release the products, and then perform step S52031; 3. The order recheck method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a step S52033 of selecting the shelf unit (110) under a condition where the determination result is yes.
4. Step S5204 includes the following steps: a step S52041 of scanning, by the scanning device (300), a storage location identifier (112) corresponding to the storage location (S) of the selected shelf unit (110) to obtain storage location identification information; 4. The method for rechecking orders according to claim 1, further comprising: a step S52042 in which the controller (200) matches each of the plurality of orders in the recheck work list with the storage location (S) according to the storage location identification information.
5. 5. The order recheck method according to claim 1, wherein each of the information interaction devices (113) includes two or more interaction units (1131, 1132), each of the interaction units (1131, 1132) corresponding to one of the scanning devices (300), and in step S540, the controller (200) controls the information prompt section of the information interaction device (113) corresponding to the interaction unit (1131, 1132) corresponding to the scanning device (300) that sends the product identification information to send prompt information.
6. 6. The order recheck method of claim 1, wherein step S550 further comprises sending verification information to the controller (200) to verify that the item to be rechecked is placed in the storage location (S) from which the prompt information is sent.
7. Step S550 further includes the step of sending verification information to the controller (200) to verify that the item to be rechecked is located in the storage location (S) from which the prompt information is sent; 6. The order recheck method according to claim 5, wherein after the product to be rechecked is placed in the storage location (S) corresponding to the information interaction device that sends the prompt information, the verification information is sent to the controller (200) via the interaction unit that sends the prompt information.
8. 8. The order recheck method according to claim 1, wherein steps S530, S540, and S550 are repeatedly performed before the items to be rechecked listed in the recheck work list are rechecked.
9. 9. The order recheck method according to claim 1, further comprising a step S560 of transporting the shelf unit (110) loaded with the items to be rechecked to a packing section after the items to be rechecked listed in the recheck work list have been rechecked.
10. 10. The order recheck method according to claim 9, wherein in step S560, the shelf shifting device (120) drives the shelf unit (110) to reach the packing section along a predetermined route.
11. 11. The order recheck method of claim 10, wherein step S560 includes a step in which the shelf shift device (120), including a drive motor, drives the shelf unit (110) to move along the predetermined route using the drive motor, detects using an encoder of the drive motor whether the shelf unit (110) moves to a specified position, and if the shelf unit (110) does not move to the specified position, controls the drive motor using a motor controller to drive the shelf unit (110) to reach the specified position, and if the shelf unit (110) reaches the specified position, proceeds to step S510 to recheck the orders in a new recheck work list.
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