Foam control agent composition for foaming composition
The foam control agent composition with alkyl sulfosuccinate esters and quaternary ammonium salt surfactants stabilizes foam and enables effective defoaming with minimal water, addressing the challenge of maintaining foaming while conserving water.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021151337
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing foaming compositions face challenges in maintaining foaming properties during use while requiring excessive water for effective foam removal, which contradicts the demand for water conservation.
A foam control agent composition comprising alkyl sulfosuccinate esters with branched alkyl groups and quaternary ammonium salt surfactants, which stabilize foam during use and facilitate rapid defoaming with minimal water rinsing.
The composition maintains foaming properties during application and achieves efficient defoaming with reduced water usage, enhancing cleaning efficacy while conserving water.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a foam control agent composition for a foaming composition, a foaming composition and a liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces. [Background technology]
[0002] In fields where foam is used, surfactants and other substances are used to form foam. In particular, surfactant-based foams are widely used in detergents, as foaming a composition containing an active ingredient can retain the active ingredient on the target object, enhancing and sustaining its cleaning and disinfecting properties.
[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses a hydrophilic treatment agent containing a branched anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant. Patent Document 2 discloses the use of sulfosuccinic acid surfactants and cationic surfactants in toilet antifouling agents. Patent Document 3 discloses the use of sulfosuccinic acid surfactants and cationic surfactants in disinfectant detergent compositions for bathrooms and toilets. Patent Document 4 discloses a low-irritation detergent composition that uses a sulfosuccinic acid surfactant having an alkylene oxide group in combination with a cationic surfactant. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-132853 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 9-169995 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-147656 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2-218797 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] When a composition is foamed and used, a step of removing the foam by rinsing is performed after use. In recent years, there has been a strong demand for water conservation from the viewpoint of reducing environmental impact. However, for example, foam generated from a composition containing a surfactant has been difficult to remove from an object without using a large amount of water. For this reason, there is a strong demand for a foam control technology that does not interfere with abundant foaming during use and that eliminates foam with only a small amount of water during rinsing. In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a novel foam control agent composition for a foaming composition, which maintains the foaming of the foaming composition when used in a foaming composition and has excellent defoaming properties when rinsing the composition. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The present invention relates to a foam control agent composition for a foamable composition, which comprises (a) an alkyl sulfosuccinate ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as component (a)), and (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant (hereinafter referred to as component (b)).
[0007] The present invention also relates to a foamable composition containing (a) a sulfosuccinate alkyl ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as component (a)), (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant (hereinafter referred to as component (b)), (c) a surfactant (excluding components (a) and (b), hereinafter referred to as component (c)), and water.
[0008] The present invention also relates to a liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces, which contains (a) a sulfosuccinate alkyl ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as component (a)), (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant (hereinafter referred to as component (b)), (c) a surfactant (excluding components (a) and (b), hereinafter referred to as component (c)), and water. [Effects of the Invention]
[0009] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a foam control agent composition for a foamable composition, which maintains the foaming properties of the foaming composition during use and has excellent defoaming properties when rinsing the composition. That is, according to the present invention, by maintaining the foamability of a foamable composition during use, it is possible to provide a foam control agent composition for a foamable composition that has excellent defoaming properties when rinsing the composition while maintaining the effects of the composition (e.g., detergency). In the following description, unless otherwise specified, defoaming properties means defoaming properties (foam disappearance properties) when rinsing. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0010] [Figure 1] Schematic diagram showing the method for evaluating defoaming properties used in the examples [Figure 2] Schematic diagram showing the perforation state of the ion-exchanged water introduction means (watering can) used in the evaluation of defoaming properties in the examples. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0011] The mechanism by which the foam control agent composition for a foaming composition of the present invention improves defoaming properties during rinsing is not clear, but is presumed to be as follows. When the composition is diluted with rinse water, a complex of components (a) and (b) precipitates. It is speculated that the bulky and hydrophobic structure of component (a) destabilizes the foam when oriented in the foam film, improving defoaming properties. It is also possible that component (a) is unable to orient quickly upon dilution due to its slow orientation into the foam film, destabilizing the foam. However, the foam control agent composition for foamable compositions of the present invention is not limited to this mechanism of action.
[0012] <Foam control agent composition for foaming composition> The foam control agent composition for foaming compositions of the present invention contains (a) an alkyl sulfosuccinate ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as component (a)), and (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant (hereinafter referred to as component (b)). The foam control agent composition for a foaming composition of the present invention may be a foam control agent composition for a foaming composition that is used in a foaming composition and that improves the foam characteristics formed by the foaming composition. Furthermore, the foam control agent composition for a foamable composition of the present invention may be a foam control agent composition for a foamable composition that contains component (a) and component (b) as active ingredients that modify the foam characteristics of the foamable composition. The foamable composition may contain a surfactant.
[0013] Component (a) is a sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms. Component (a) is preferably, for example, one or more compounds selected from compounds represented by the following general formula (a-1):
[0014] [ka]
[0015] [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 are branched alkyl groups having 8 to 11 carbon atoms, and A 1 O, A 2 Each O is an alkyleneoxy group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, x1 and x2 are the average number of moles added and are each a number of 0 to 10, and M is a cation.
[0016] In formula (a-1), R 1 , R 2 are preferably branched alkyl groups selected from branched octyl, branched nonyl, and branched decyl groups, with branched octyl and branched decyl groups being more preferred. The branched octyl group is preferably a 2-ethylhexyl group. The branched decyl group is preferably a 2-propylheptyl group.
[0017] In formula (a-1), A 1 O, A 2O is an alkyleneoxy group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably 2 or 3 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of antifoaming properties. 1 O, A 2 Each of these represents the average number of moles of O added, and is from 0 to 10, and from the viewpoint of antifoaming properties, is preferably 6 or less, more preferably 4 or less, even more preferably 2 or less, with 0 being even more preferred.
[0018] In formula (a-1), M is a cation. M is preferably a cation other than a hydrogen ion. Examples of M include alkali metal ions such as lithium ion, sodium ion, and potassium ion, alkaline earth metal ions such as calcium ion and barium ion, and organic ammonium ions such as triethanolammonium ion, diethanolammonium ion, monoethanolammonium ion, trimethylammonium ion, and monomethylammonium ion. From the viewpoint of dispersibility in water, M is preferably an alkali metal ion or an alkanolammonium ion, more preferably a sodium ion, a potassium ion, a triethanolammonium ion, a diethanolammonium ion or a monoethanolammonium ion, and even more preferably a sodium ion.
[0019] The component (a) of the present invention is preferably a compound represented by the following general formula (a-1-1): The compound of formula (a-1-1) is a compound in which x1 and x2 in formula (a-1) are each 0.
[0020] [ka]
[0021] [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 are each a branched alkyl group having 8 to 11 carbon atoms, and M is a cation. R in formula (a-1-1) 1 , R 2 Specific examples and preferred examples of M are the same as those in formula (a-1).
[0022] The number of carbon atoms in the branched alkyl group of component (a) is 8 or more, preferably 9 or more, and more preferably 10 or more, from the viewpoint of antifoaming properties, and 11 or less, preferably 10 or less, and more preferably 9 or less, from the viewpoint of blend stability.
[0023] The branched alkyl sulfosuccinate ester of component (a) may be either a monoester or a diester, with a diester being preferred. Component (a) is preferably one or more compounds selected from di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate or a salt thereof, and di-2-propylheptyl sulfosuccinate or a salt thereof, and more preferably one or more compounds selected from sodium di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate and sodium di-2-propylheptyl sulfosuccinate.
[0024] Component (b) is a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant. Component (b) is preferably one or more compounds selected from quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactants in which, among the groups bonded to the nitrogen atom, one or two are hydrocarbon groups having from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and the remainder are groups selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and arylalkyl groups (such as benzyl groups), and among these, one or more compounds selected from quaternary ammonium salt cationic surfactants having a benzyl group are more preferred. Component (b) is preferably, for example, one or more compounds selected from compounds represented by the following general formulas (b-1) to (b-3):
[0025] [ka]
[0026] [In the formula, R 1b is an alkyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, preferably 10 to 14 carbon atoms. Suitable examples of the above formula (b-1) include benzalkonium chloride.
[0027] [ka]
[0028] [In the formula, R 2b is an alkyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms. Suitable examples of the above formula (b-2) include N-dodecylpyridine.
[0029] [ka]
[0030] [In the formula, R b3 and R b4 are each independently a chain hydrocarbon group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or R b3 is a chain hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and R b4 is a combination of alkyl groups or hydroxyalkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. b5 and R b6 are each independently a combination of alkyl groups or hydroxyalkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. - is an alkyl sulfate ion having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a halogen ion.
[0031] In the above formula (b-3), R b3 , R b4 A chain hydrocarbon group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms and R b3 The chain hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms may be an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and is preferably an alkyl group. X - For example, CH3SO4 - , CH3CH2SO4 - or halogen ions such as chloride ions.
[0032] Suitable examples of the above formula (b-3) include N,N-dioctyl-N,N-dimethylammonium salt, N,N-didecyl-N,N-dimethylammonium salt, N,N-dioctyl-N-ethyl-N-methylammonium salt, N,N-didecyl-N-ethyl-N-methylammonium salt, and N-lauryl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium salt. The counter ion of these salts is CH3SO4 - , CH3CH2SO4 - , or a halogen ion such as chloride ion.
[0033] <Composition and other components of the foam control agent composition for foaming compositions of the present invention> In the foam control agent composition for foaming compositions of the present invention, the content of component (a) is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving foam quality, and preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of defoaming property. In the present invention, the description of the amount of component (a) (such as mass %) is based on the mass of the compound converted into a sodium salt, for example, the mass when M in the general formula (a-1) is assumed to be sodium.
[0034] In the foam control agent composition for foamable compositions of the present invention, the content of component (b) is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more, and even more preferably 60% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of defoaming properties, and is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, even more preferably 80% by mass or less, and even more preferably 70% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of blend stability.
[0035] In the foam control agent composition for foamable compositions of the present invention, the total content of component (a) and component (b) is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 25% by mass or more, and even more preferably 50% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of defoaming property, and is preferably 100% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or less, and even more preferably 60% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of blend stability. The foam control agent composition for foamable compositions of the present invention may be a foam control agent composition for foamable compositions in which the total content of component (a) and component (b) is 100% by mass, i.e., a foam control agent composition for foamable compositions consisting of component (a) and component (b).
[0036] In the foam control agent composition for foamable compositions of the present invention, the mass ratio (a) / (b) of the content of component (a) to the content of component (b) is preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and even more preferably 0.5 or more, from the viewpoint of foam stability (foam adhesion durability), and is preferably 2 or less, more preferably 1.75 or less, and even more preferably 1.5 or less, from the viewpoint of defoaming property.
[0037] The foam control agent composition for a foaming composition of the present invention may optionally contain optional ingredients such as a sequestering agent, a dye, a fragrance, an enzyme, a bleaching agent, a surface modifier, a disinfectant, an antioxidant, a preservative, a stabilizer, a pH adjuster, and a solvent.
[0038] <Foaming composition> The present invention provides a foamable composition containing (a) a sulfosuccinate alkyl ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as component (a)), (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant (hereinafter referred to as component (b)), (c) a surfactant (excluding components (a) and (b), hereinafter referred to as component (c)), and water. The foamable composition of the present invention may be a foamable composition that has foaming properties and generates foam that acts on a target object. The foamable composition of the present invention may also be a foamable composition that contains component (a) and component (b) as active ingredients that modify the foaming properties of the foamable composition. The preferred embodiments of the components (a) and (b) in the foamable composition of the present invention are the same as the components (a) and (b) in the foam control agent composition for foamable compositions of the present invention.
[0039] Component (c) is a surfactant. Component (c) is preferably one or more compounds selected from amphoteric surfactants, semi-polar surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and anionic surfactants (excluding component (a)), and more preferably one or more compounds selected from amphoteric surfactants, semi-polar surfactants, and nonionic surfactants.
[0040] Examples of surfactants selected from amphoteric surfactants and semi-polar surfactants include alkyl betaine, amidopropyl betaine, sulfobetaine, carbobetaine, amine oxide, etc. Preferred surfactants selected from amphoteric surfactants and semi-polar surfactants are amidopropyl betaine and amine oxide, and among these, fatty acid amidopropyl betaine having a fatty acyl group having from 8 to 14 carbon atoms is more preferred.
[0041] Examples of nonionic surfactants include (1) alkoxylate-type nonionic surfactants having a hydrocarbon group containing from 8 to 14 carbon atoms, such as polyoxyalkylene monoalkyl or alkenyl ethers, (2) alkyl monoglyceryl ethers, (3) alkyl (poly)glycosides (glycoside-type nonionic surfactants), (4) sorbitan-based nonionic surfactants, (5) aliphatic alkanolamides, (6) fatty acid monoglycerides, (7) sucrose fatty acid esters, and (8) amidations of alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, and methylmonoethanolamine with fatty acids such as lauric acid and myristic acid. Preferred nonionic surfactants are (1) alkoxylate-type nonionic surfactants having a hydrocarbon group containing from 8 to 14 carbon atoms.
[0042] The hydrocarbon group of an alkoxylate-type nonionic surfactant having a hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 14 carbon atoms may be an alkyl group or an alkenyl group. Examples of such alkoxylate-type surfactants include polyoxyalkylene monoalkyl or alkenyl ethers. Specific examples of such alkoxylate-type surfactants include polyoxyethylene octyl ether, polyoxyethylene decyl ether, polyoxyethylene dodecyl ether, and polyoxyethylene tetradecyl ether. The average number of moles of oxyalkylene groups and oxyethylene groups added in such alkoxylate-type surfactants may be, for example, 1 or more, or even 5 or more, and 50 or less, or even 30 or less.
[0043] Examples of anionic surfactants include sulfate ester-type anionic surfactants having a hydrocarbon group with 8 to 14 carbon atoms, sulfonic acid-type anionic surfactants having a hydrocarbon group with 8 to 14 carbon atoms, and carboxylic acid-type anionic surfactants.
[0044] The hydrocarbon group of the sulfate ester-type anionic surfactant having a hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 14 carbon atoms may be an alkyl group or an alkenyl group. Examples of the sulfate ester-type anionic surfactant include octyl sulfate, decyl sulfate, dodecyl sulfate, and tetradecyl sulfate. Examples of the salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium salts.
[0045] The hydrocarbon group of the sulfonic acid type anionic surfactant having a hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 14 carbon atoms may be an alkyl group or an alkenyl group. Examples of the sulfonic acid type anionic surfactant include octyl sulfonate, decyl sulfonate, dodecyl sulfonate, and tetradecyl sulfonate. Examples of the salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt.
[0046] The carboxylic acid of the carboxylic acid type anionic surfactant may have 8 to 14 carbon atoms. The carboxylic acid may be a monocarboxylic acid. Examples of the carboxylic acid type anionic surfactant include octanoate, decylate, dodecylate, and tetradecylate. Examples of the salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt.
[0047] As component (c), one or more surfactants selected from amidopropyl betaine having a hydrocarbon group with 8 to 14 carbon atoms and alkoxylate-type nonionic surfactants having a hydrocarbon group with 8 to 14 carbon atoms are preferred.
[0048] Water may be the remainder excluding components (a), (b), (c) and the optional components described below.
[0049] <Composition and other components of the foamable composition of the present invention> In the foamable composition of the present invention, the content of component (a) is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of defoaming property, and is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of blend stability.
[0050] In the foamable composition of the present invention, the content of component (b) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of achieving both defoaming and disinfecting properties, and is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of blend stability.
[0051] In the foamable composition of the present invention, the content of component (c) is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 2% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of foamability, and is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of foam ejection ability.
[0052] In the foamable composition of the present invention, the mass ratio (a) / (b) of the content of component (a) to the content of component (b) is preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and even more preferably 0.5 or more, from the viewpoint of foam stability (foam adhesion durability), and is preferably 2 or less, more preferably 1.75 or less, and even more preferably 1.5 or less, from the viewpoint of defoaming property.
[0053] In the foamable composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of the total content of the components (a) and (b) to the total content of the components (a), (b), and (c), [(a) + (b)] / [(a) + (b) + (c)], is preferably 0.1 or more, more preferably 0.2 or more, and even more preferably 0.3 or more, from the viewpoint of defoaming property, and is preferably 2 or less, more preferably 1 or less, and even more preferably 0.5 or less, from the viewpoint of foaming property.
[0054] In the foamable composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of the total content of components (a) and (b) to the content of component (c), [(a) + (b)] / (c), is preferably 0.1 or more, more preferably 0.2 or more, and even more preferably 0.3 or more, from the viewpoint of cleansing performance, and is preferably 2 or less, more preferably 1 or less, and even more preferably 0.8 or less, from the viewpoint of achieving both foaming and defoaming properties.
[0055] The pH of the foamable composition of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 4 or higher, more preferably 6 or higher, and even more preferably 7.5 or higher, from the viewpoint of cleansing ability and defoaming ability, and is preferably 11 or lower, more preferably 9 or lower, and even more preferably 8 or lower, from the viewpoint of mildness to the skin. The pH can be measured by a glass electrode method.
[0056] The foamable composition of the present invention may contain the optional components described above in the foam control agent composition for foamable compositions of the present invention.
[0057] <Liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces> The present invention provides a liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces, which contains (a) a sulfosuccinate alkyl ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as component (a)), (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant (hereinafter referred to as component (b)), (c) a surfactant (excluding components (a) and (b), hereinafter referred to as component (c)), and water. Furthermore, the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may be a liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces that contains component (a) and component (b) as active ingredients that modify the foam properties of the liquid detergent composition. The preferred embodiments of components (a), (b), and (c) in the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention are the same as those in the foam control agent composition for foaming compositions of the present invention and the foaming composition of the present invention. The preferred contents and ratios of components (a), (b), and (c) in the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention, as well as the preferred pH of the composition, are the same as those in the preferred embodiments in the foaming composition of the present invention.
[0058] The liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is a liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces containing a foam control agent composition for a foaming composition and (c) a surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], The foam control agent for a foaming composition may be a liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces, containing, as active ingredients, (a) a sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester having a branched alkyl group having from 8 to 11 carbon atoms [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] and (b) a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (b)].
[0059] The liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain any of the optional ingredients described above in the foam control agent composition for foaming compositions of the present invention.
[0060] The liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can be used for cleaning hard surfaces such as bathtubs, tableware, toilets, washbasins, windows, etc. Examples of hard surfaces include hard surfaces made of materials such as plastics, ceramics, metals, glass, and carbon materials. When applying the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention to a hard surface, the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces or a treatment liquid obtained by diluting the composition can be brought into direct contact with the hard surface and then foamed and applied, or the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces can be foamed and applied to the hard surface. When foaming the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention or a treatment liquid containing the composition, a sponge or a trigger spray container having a spraying means for spraying the composition in foam can be used. When using a trigger spray container, the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention or a treatment liquid containing the composition is contained in the spray container.
[0061] <Treatment method with the foaming composition of the present invention and cleaning method with the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention> The present invention provides a treatment method that includes foaming a foamable composition and contacting it with an object to be treated, and then rinsing the foamable composition. The present invention also provides a method for cleaning a hard surface, which comprises foaming and contacting a liquid hard surface cleaning composition with the hard surface, and then rinsing the liquid hard surface cleaning composition. In these treatment methods and cleaning methods, the foamable composition of the present invention and the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can be preferably used. Therefore, the method of contacting the foamable composition with the treatment target and the method of contacting the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces with the hard surface can be the application method of the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces described above for the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention. [Example]
[0062] <Examples and Comparative Examples> The following components were used to prepare the liquid cleaning compositions for hard surfaces of the Examples and Comparative Examples. <Component (a)> (a-1) Sodium di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate (a-2) Sodium di-2-propylheptyl sulfosuccinate
[0063] <(b) Component> (b-1) Alkyl (C10-12) benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (b-2) Alkyl (C12-16) benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (b-3) N-Lauryl-N, N, N-trimethylammonium chloride (b-4) N, N-didecyl-N-ethyl-N-methylammonium ethyl sulfate
[0064] <(c) component> (c-1) Lauryl amidopropyl betaine (c-2) Lauryl dimethylamine oxide (c-3) Secondary alcohol ethoxylate, Softanol 70H (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.) (c-4) Alkyl polyglycoside (alkyl group carbon number 14, sugar condensation degree 1.4, sugar type glucose) (c-5) Sodium lauryl sulfate
[0065] <Other ingredients> Solvent (BDG): Butyl diglycol Sequestering agent (EDTA): Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium pH adjuster: citric acid Water: Ion-exchanged water
[0066] <Evaluation method for antifoaming properties> For the evaluation of defoaming properties, a container of a commercially available spray-type bathroom cleaner (Kao Corporation, Bath Magiclean) was cleaned and used. The container was filled with the liquid hard surface cleaner composition shown in the table. 5 g of foam was generated in a 500 ml measuring cylinder by pulling the trigger of the container five times. The pulling speed was 1 second per pull. The volume was recorded from the graduations on the measuring cylinder. This was taken as the initial foam volume. Next, 50 ml of ion-exchanged water was added to the foam through the ion-exchanged water introduction means (handmade watering can) installed at the upper part of the graduated cylinder, and the operation of adding 50 ml of ion-exchanged water every 1 minute was carried out 4 times in total (the addition of 50 ml of ion-exchanged water was carried out 4 times in total, and the total addition amount was 200 ml). For each operation of adding 50 ml of ion-exchanged water, the foam volume 30 seconds after the total addition of ion-exchanged water was measured. This was taken as the foam volume after the addition of ion-exchanged water. The state when adding ion-exchanged water to the graduated cylinder is shown in Fig. 1. In Fig. 1, 1 is the graduated cylinder, 2 is the foam, 3 is the ion-exchanged water introduction means (handmade watering can), 4 is the opening of the introduction means, and Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the perforated state of the opening 4 of the ion-exchanged water introduction means 3. The manufacturing method of the handmade watering can, which is the ion-exchanged water introduction means, is as follows. First, the main body part from the bottom to about one-third of the height of a 250-ml polypropylene wide-mouth bottle (manufactured by AS ONE: I-Boy wide-mouth bottle) was cut off. Next, a polyethylene perforated plate with 13 holes with a diameter of 2 mm at an interval of 9 mm was prepared for a thin circular polyethylene plate with a diameter of 4 cm as shown in Fig. 2. Finally, the above-mentioned polyethylene perforated plate was fixed as the opening 4 to the cap opening (diameter 4 cm) at the upper part of the cut-off wide-mouth bottle to manufacture the ion-exchanged water introduction means 3 (handmade watering can). The ion-exchanged water introduction means 3 (handmade watering can) manufactured in this way was fitted into the opening of the graduated cylinder 1 while keeping it in an inverted state as shown in Fig. 1. The ion-exchanged water was poured in from the cut-off side of the wide-mouth bottle. From the initial foam volume and the foam volume after the addition of ion-exchanged water, the defoaming property (%) shown by the following formula was obtained, and the defoaming property of each liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces was evaluated. The higher the defoaming property, the better the foam disappearance property and the rinsing property of the composition. Defoaming property (%) = [(initial foam volume) - (foam volume after adding 200 ml of ion-exchanged water)] × 100 / (initial foam volume)
[0067] <pH measurement method> The pH at 25°C of the liquid detergent compositions for hard surfaces in each example and comparative example was measured by the glass electrode method. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
[0068] Table 1
[0069] Table 2
Claims
1. A foam control agent composition for a foamable composition, comprising: (a) a sulfosuccinate alkyl ester represented by the following general formula (a-1-1) [hereinafter referred to as component (a)]; and (b) one or more quaternary ammonium salt surfactants selected from compounds represented by the following general formula (b-1) and compounds represented by the following general formula (b-3) [hereinafter referred to as component (b)], wherein the mass ratio (a) / (b) of the content of component (a) to the content of component (b) is 0.1 or more and 1.5 or less. 【Chemistry 1】 [In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent a branched alkyl group having 9 to 10 carbon atoms, and M represents a cation.] 【Chemistry 2】 [In the formula, R 1b is an alkyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms.] 【Transformation 3】 [In the formula, R b3 and R b4 are each independently a chain hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or a combination in which R b3 is a chain hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and R b4 is an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R b5 and R b6 are each independently a combination in which R b5 is an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. X - is an alkyl sulfate ion having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a halogen ion.]
2. A foam control agent composition for a foamable composition according to claim 1, wherein component (a) is di-2-propylheptyl sulfosuccinate or a salt thereof.
3. A foam control agent composition for a foamable composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the compound represented by general formula (b-1) is benzalkonium chloride, and the compound represented by general formula (b-3) is a compound selected from N,N-dioctyl-N,N-dimethylammonium salt, N,N-didecyl-N,N-dimethylammonium salt, N,N-dioctyl-N-ethyl-N-methylammonium salt, N,N-didecyl-N-ethyl-N-methylammonium salt, and N-lauryl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium salt.
4. 1. A foamable composition for hard surfaces comprising: (a) an alkyl sulfosuccinate ester represented by the following general formula (a-1-1) [hereinafter referred to as component (a)]; (b) one or more quaternary ammonium salt surfactants selected from compounds represented by the following general formula (b-1) and compounds represented by the following general formula (b-3) [hereinafter referred to as component (b)]; (c) one or more surfactants selected from amphoteric surfactants, semi-polar surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and anionic surfactants (excluding component (a)) [hereinafter referred to as component (c)]; and water; wherein the content of component (a) in the composition is 0.1% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less, the content of component (b) is 0.1% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less, and the content of component (c) is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less; and the mass ratio (a) / (b) of the content of component (a) to the content of component (b) is 0.1 or more and 1.5 or less. 【Chemistry 4】 [In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent a branched alkyl group having 9 to 10 carbon atoms, and M represents a cation.] 【Transformation 5】 [In the formula, R 1b is an alkyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms.] 【Transformation 6】 [In the formula, R b3 and R b4 are each independently a chain hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or a combination in which R b3 is a chain hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and R b4 is an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R b5 and R b6 are each independently a combination in which R b5 is an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. X - is an alkyl sulfate ion having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a halogen ion.]
5. A foamable composition comprising the foam control agent composition for a foamable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, (c) one or more surfactants selected from amphoteric surfactants, semi-polar surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and anionic surfactants (excluding those corresponding to component (a)) [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], and water, wherein the content of component (a) in the foamable composition is 0.1% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less, the content of component (b) is 0.1% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less, and the content of component (c) is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.
6. 1. A liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces, comprising: (a) an alkyl sulfosuccinate ester represented by the following general formula (a-1-1) [hereinafter referred to as component (a)]; (b) one or more quaternary ammonium salt surfactants selected from compounds represented by the following general formula (b-1) and compounds represented by the following general formula (b-3) [hereinafter referred to as component (b)]; (c) one or more surfactants selected from amphoteric surfactants, semi-polar surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and anionic surfactants (excluding component (a)] [hereinafter referred to as component (c)]; and water; wherein the content of component (a) in the composition is from 0.1 to 2% by mass, the content of component (b) is from 0.1 to 2% by mass, the content of component (c) is from 0.5 to 10% by mass, and the mass ratio (a) / (b) of the content of component (a) to the content of component (b) is from 0.1 to 1.
5. 【Transformation 7】 [In the formula, R 1 and R 2 each represent a branched alkyl group having 9 to 10 carbon atoms, and M represents a cation.] 【Transformation 8】 [In the formula, R 1b is an alkyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms.] 【Chemistry 9】 [In the formula, R b3 and R b4 are each independently a chain hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or a combination in which R b3 is a chain hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and R b4 is an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R b5 and R b6 are each independently a combination in which R b5 is an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms. X - is an alkyl sulfate ion having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a halogen ion.]
7. A liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces, comprising the foam control agent composition for foaming compositions according to any one of claims 1 to 3, (c) one or more surfactants selected from amphoteric surfactants, semi-polar surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and anionic surfactants (excluding those corresponding to component (a)) [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], and water, wherein the content of component (a) in the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces is 0.1% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less, the content of component (b) is 0.1% by mass or more and 2% by mass or less, and the content of component (c) is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.
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