Elevator car control panel and elevator
The elevator car control panel design allows for easy attachment and detachment by utilizing engaging and locking mechanisms, addressing the complexity of conventional installation and maintenance, and achieving a seamless integration with the elevator car's interior.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024168659
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Conventional elevator car control panels for wheelchairs require complex installation and maintenance procedures, necessitating visible screws and multiple fixing means, which hinder a seamless integration with the car's interior design.
An elevator car control panel design featuring a faceplate that rotates and locks onto a car control panel box using engaging and locking mechanisms, allowing for easy attachment and detachment without exposing screws on the surface.
Facilitates a seamless integration of the control panel with the elevator car's wall, enabling easy installation and maintenance while maintaining a flush and aesthetically pleasing design.
Smart Images

Figure 0007779357000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present specification relates to an elevator car operating panel and an elevator. [Background technology]
[0002] Conventionally, elevator car operating panels have been installed on the side walls of elevator cars. For example, the wheelchair car control panel of an elevator is installed on a side wall. The elevator car control panel for wheelchairs constitutes the interior design of the elevator car, and there is a demand for the screws and other attachment parts to be hidden from view on the design surface. There is also a demand for elevator car control panels for wheelchair users to be flush with the car wall surface. When the wheelchair-dedicated elevator car control panel is to be flush with the wall surface of the car, it is necessary to minimize unevenness between the wall surface and the surface of the car control panel. Conventionally, one method of installing an elevator car control panel for wheelchairs has been to provide a recessed box in the side wall of the car and screw the elevator car control panel to the box from the interior of the car. A known technique for performing maintenance on the inside of an elevator wheelchair car control panel is to pull the elevator wheelchair car control panel into the interior, engage the elevator wheelchair car control panel with a hinge mechanism located at the bottom end of the box, rotate and pull out the top of the elevator wheelchair car control panel using the engaged part as a fulcrum, connect the top of the box and the top of the elevator wheelchair car control panel with a locking device to restrict the rotation of the elevator wheelchair car control panel. However, with the conventional structure, the wheelchair car control panel of the elevator must be pulled out into the interior and engaged with a hinge mechanism at the bottom of the box, so at least the bottom of the wheelchair car control panel and the box must be fixed with a separate fixing means. For example, in the conventional structure, the panel is fixed with decorative screws on the design surface on the interior side of the car. Therefore, the elevator's wheelchair car control panel had to be fitted into the box and secured with decorative screws, which increased the number of work steps and hindered the creation of simple work procedures. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 5-147873 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator car operating panel that can be easily attached and detached. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] An elevator car control panel is an elevator car control panel having a car control panel box arranged on a wall inside the elevator car and a face plate attached to the inside of the elevator car of the car control panel box, wherein the face plate has an engaged portion provided at the lower end on the back side for rotating its upper end around the lower end of the face plate as a fulcrum to fix it to the car control panel box, and an engaged portion at the upper end on the back side for engaging with the car control panel box, and the car control panel box has an engaging portion on the inside lower that engages with the engaged portion and an engaging portion on the inside upper that engages with the engaged portion. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0006] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic perspective view of an elevator car according to an embodiment; [Figure 2] FIG. 1 is a front view of an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment; [Figure 3] FIG. 1 is a front view of a car operating panel box with a faceplate removed in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment. [Figure 4]1A is an enlarged front view of a portion A of a latch in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment; FIG. 1B is an enlarged left side view of a portion A of the latch; [Figure 5] FIG. 1 is a plan view of a face plate in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 1 is an enlarged plan view of a portion B of the locked portion in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment. [Figure 7] 1 is a bottom view of a face plate in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment. [Figure 8] 1 is an enlarged bottom view of a portion C of an engaged portion in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment. [Figure 9] FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of an elevator car operating panel illustrating a method for attaching a face plate to a car operating panel box in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is an enlarged front view of a locking portion illustrating a method for removing a face plate from a car operating panel box in an elevator car operating panel according to an embodiment. [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a front view of the car operating panel box with the faceplate removed in the elevator car operating panel according to the second embodiment. [Figure 12] 10A is an enlarged front view of a portion D of a catch in an elevator car operating panel according to a second embodiment; FIG. 10B is an enlarged left side view of a portion D of the catch; [Figure 13] FIG. 10 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of an elevator car operating panel illustrating a method for attaching a face plate to a car operating panel box in an elevator car operating panel according to a second embodiment. [Figure 14] FIG. 10 is a plan view of a face plate in an elevator car operating panel according to a second embodiment. [Figure 15] 10 is an enlarged plan view of a portion E of the locked portion in the elevator car operating panel according to the second embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In each drawing, the dimensions of the components may be enlarged or reduced relative to the actual dimensions, for example, to facilitate understanding, and the dimensional ratios between the drawings may not be consistent. Note that in each drawing, for example, to facilitate understanding, some of the components may be omitted.
[0008] Terms including ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are used to describe various components, but these terms are used only to distinguish one component from another, and the components are not particularly limited by these terms. The number of components including ordinal numbers is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, one. Furthermore, the ordinal numbers used in the following specification and drawings may differ from the ordinal numbers described in the claims. Furthermore, in the following specification, "contact" includes cases where there is a slight gap (approximately 2 mm or less). Furthermore, in the following specification, "flush" includes cases where there is a slight step (approximately 1 mm or less).
[0009] First, before describing the configuration of the elevator car operating panel and elevator car operating panel installation method according to the present invention, an elevator car equipped with the elevator car operating panel according to the present invention will be described with reference to Figure 1. Note that the following embodiment is provided as an example to aid in understanding the configuration of the elevator car, and does not limit the configuration of the elevator car operating panel and elevator car operating panel installation method according to the present invention.
[0010] FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an elevator car 5 of an elevator 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the elevator car 5 of the elevator 1 communicates with a landing, for example, by opening and closing car doors 3, 3 at a doorway. The elevator car 5 has sleeve walls 4, 4 adjacent to the car doors 3, 3. An elevator car operating panel 102 for registering the destination floor of the elevator car 5 is provided on the sleeve wall 4 (in this embodiment, it is provided on one sleeve wall 4). In addition to the car doors 3, 3, the elevator car 5 is also composed of a floor 7, a ceiling 8, and the sleeve wall 4 and side wall 6 that form the wall surface. An elevator car operating panel 2 for registering the destination floor of the elevator car 5 is provided on the side wall 6.
[0011] In each figure, the first direction D1 is the first horizontal direction D1, the second direction D2 is the second horizontal direction D2 that is a horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction D1, and the third direction D3 is the up-down direction D3 that is perpendicular to each of the horizontal directions D1 and D2, and is the ascending and descending direction of the car 5. In addition, the inside of the elevator car 5 from the floor 7, ceiling 8, sleeve wall 4, and side wall 6 will be referred to as the interior side, and the outside of the elevator car 5 will be referred to as the hoistway side, as appropriate.
[0012] As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, an elevator car operating panel 102 is fixed to a sleeve wall 4 that penetrates from the floor 7 to the ceiling 8. In this embodiment, the elevator car operating panel 102 and the sleeve wall 4 are approximately flush with each other.
[0013] 1, in this embodiment, an elevator car operating panel 2 is fixed to the side wall 6. In this embodiment, the elevator car operating panel 2 is a wheelchair-only operating panel. In this embodiment, the elevator car operating panel 2 and the side wall 6 are substantially flush with each other.
[0014] The arrangement of the elevator car operating panel 2 and the elevator car operating panel 102 on the elevator car 5 has been described above, and this embodiment will be described using the elevator car operating panel 2.
[0015] As shown in Figure 2, the elevator car operating panel 2 has a faceplate 10 detachably attached to a car operating panel box 9 fixed to a side wall 6 from the interior side of the elevator car 5. The car operating panel box 9 is attached with the portion that does not overlap with the faceplate 10 shown in Figure 2 positioned on the hoistway side of the side wall 6. Specifically, the car operating panel box 9 is attached with its top overlapping the side wall 6 so that the interior-side tip of the car operating panel box 9 is located at a position approximately the thickness of the faceplate 10 above the interior-side surface of the side wall 6. As a result, when the faceplate 10 is fixed to the car operating panel box 9, the surface of the side wall 6 and the surface of the elevator car operating panel 2 become approximately flush with each other.
[0016] As shown in Fig. 2, the elevator car control panel 2 has various buttons on its faceplate 10, including a destination floor registration button 11 for registering a destination floor, an emergency call button 12 for reporting an emergency to the outside in the event of an emergency, a door open button 13 for opening the car doors 3, 3, and a door close button 14 for closing the car doors 3, 3. A display unit 15 for displaying the ascending / descending direction of the elevator car 5 and the current floor is also provided in part of the faceplate 10. If an interphone (not shown) is provided that allows communication with the outside by pressing the emergency call button 12, a sound hole 16 is provided in the position of the interphone in the faceplate 10. If the elevator car control panel 2 is a wheelchair-only car control panel, a wheelchair-only display unit 17 is provided to indicate that the car is wheelchair-only.
[0017] 3 is a front view of the car operating panel box 9 of the elevator car operating panel 2 according to this embodiment, with the faceplate 10 removed. The car operating panel box 9 has a rectangular bottom surface 91 facing the interior compartment, a lower surface 92 protruding from the lower side of the bottom surface 91 toward the interior compartment, an upper surface 93 protruding from the upper side, and side surfaces 94 protruding from the left and right side edges.
[0018] The lower surface 92 has an engaging portion 20 that engages with the lower part of the face plate 10. In this embodiment, the engaging portion 20 is a pin that protrudes from the lower surface 92 toward the inside of the car operating panel box 9. At least one engaging portion 20 is provided. In this embodiment, three engaging portions 20 are provided. Also, in this embodiment, a stud bolt, a weld bolt, a self-clinching stud, or the like may be used as the pin serving as the engaging portion 20.
[0019] Furthermore, the side surface 94 is provided with a guide portion 22 that guides the face plate 10 when the face plate 10 is attached to the car operation panel box 9. In this embodiment, the guide portion 22 is a pin that protrudes from the side surface 94 toward the inside of the car operation panel box 9. At least one guide portion 22 is provided on each of the pair of side surfaces 94. In this embodiment, two guide portions 22 are provided on each of the side surfaces 94. Furthermore, in this embodiment, a crimp nut, a stud bolt, a weld bolt, a self-clinching stud, or the like may be used for the pin serving as the guide portion 22.
[0020] The bottom surface 91 has a locking portion 21 that locks the upper portion of the faceplate 10. In this embodiment, the locking portion 21 is a latch provided at the upper center of the bottom surface 91.
[0021] 4(a) is an enlarged front view of part A of the locking portion 21 in FIG. 3, and FIG. 4(b) is an enlarged left side view of part A. In this embodiment, the locking portion 21 is configured as a latch mechanism. The locking portion 21 has a substantially L-shaped base portion 19. One side of the base portion 19 constitutes a base fixing portion 191, and the other side constitutes a movable member fixing portion 192. The base fixing portion 191 has a hole 193 for fixing to the bottom surface 91. The hole 193 is a hole formed in the base fixing portion 191, and has a semicircular tip end that opens to the connection portion with the movable member fixing portion 192. A fastened member 27 protruding from the bottom surface 91 is inserted through the hole 193 and fixed with a fastening member 26. Note that although two holes 193 are provided in this embodiment, three or more holes 193 may be provided. Furthermore, the fastened member 27 may be a stud bolt, a weld bolt, a self-clinching stud, or the like, or may be a bolt that screws into the fastening member 26 .
[0022] One piece of the flat hinge 23, which is biased by an elastic force downward in the up-down direction D3 by the elastic member 231, is fixed by the fastening member 24 to the upper side of the movable member fixing part 192 in the up-down direction D3 with a spacer 25 sandwiched between them. In this embodiment, the fastening member 24 is, for example, a pan head screw, which is screwed into a tapped hole provided in the movable member fixing part 192 to fix the one piece of the flat hinge 23. Although not shown, the flat hinge 23 is fixed by the fastening members 24 at two points in the first horizontal direction D1.
[0023] The movable member 18 is fixed to the other piece of the flat hinge 23 by a fastening member 24. The movable member 18 is bent in a substantially L-shape, and the fastening member 24 is screwed into a tapped hole provided in one piece of the base end 181, thereby fastening the movable member 18 to the other piece of the flat hinge 23. The other piece of the movable member 18, a bent portion 182, extends downward in the vertical direction D3 from a second lateral end of the base end 181 along the vertical direction D3. The bent portion 182 functions as a locking member of the latch mechanism, and is configured to lock a hook 31, which serves as a locked member described later, at a locking position against the elastic force of an elastic member 231. StaffThe bending portion 182 is displaced from the locking position to the release position by rotating the bending portion 182 counterclockwise on the plane of FIG. 4(a) around the axis of the flat hinge 23.
[0024] 5 is a plan view of the face plate 10 with built-in components omitted. The face plate 10 has an upper rib 30 at the upper end of the back surface and lateral ribs 36 at both side ends of the back surface. As shown in FIG. 9, the lateral ribs 36 are provided with notches that form guided portions 35 that are guided by guide portions 22 provided on the side surfaces 94 of the car operation panel box 9. In this embodiment, each of the pair of lateral ribs 36 is provided with two guided portions 35 that correspond to the guide portions 22.
[0025] As shown in FIG. 5, the upper rib 30 has a latched portion 29 that latches onto the latching portion 21 provided on the bottom surface 91 of the car operating panel box 9, and the latched portion 29 is provided at a position corresponding to the latching portion 21. FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view of portion B in FIG. 5, which shows the latched portion 29 in an enlarged manner. In this embodiment, the latched portion 29 is formed by a hook 31 that latches onto the latching portion 21. The hook 31 is formed by forming a notch 38 in a part of the upper rib 30, and by protruding the upper end portion of one of the upper ribs 30 that faces the notch 38, thereby forming a latched surface 311 that is parallel to the face plate 10 and latches onto the latching surface 1821 of the bent portion 182 shown in FIG. 5(b). The hook 31 has an inclined surface 312 that slopes away from the latched surface 311 as it extends from the tip on the notch 38 side in a direction away from the notch 38.
[0026] Furthermore, by adjusting the mounting position of the locking part 21 in the vertical direction D3 on the car operating panel box 9 using the hole 193 of the locking part 21, the locking position of the locking part 21 and the locked part 29 can be set to the optimal position.
[0027] FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the face plate 10 with built-in components omitted. The face plate 10 has a lower rib 33 at the lower end of the back surface. As shown in FIG. 7, the lower rib 33 has an engaged portion 32 that engages with an engaging portion 20 provided on the underside 92 of the car operating panel box 9, provided at a position corresponding to the engaging portion 20. FIG. 8 is an enlarged bottom view of part C in FIG. 7, enlarging the engaged portion 32. In this embodiment, the engaged portion 32 is formed by a hole 34 that engages with the engaging portion 20. The hole 34 is a hole formed in the lower rib 33, and has a semicircular shape at the tip side of the lower rib 33, opening to the base end of the lower rib 33. At least one engaged portion 32 is provided. In this embodiment, three engaged portions 32 are provided in accordance with the engaging portions 20.
[0028] The configuration of the elevator car control panel 2 according to this embodiment has been described above. Next, a method for attaching the faceplate 10 to the car control panel box 9 in the elevator car control panel 2 according to this embodiment will be described using Figures 3 to 9. This is a procedure for removing the faceplate 10 from the car control panel box 9 for maintenance or the like, and then attaching the faceplate 10 to the car control panel box 9 again. Note that the following method is provided as an example to help understand how to attach the faceplate 10 to the car control panel box 9, and is not intended to limit the method for attaching the faceplate 10 to the car control panel box 9. <How to install the faceplate 10>
[0029] First, the pin, which is the engaging portion 20 provided on the underside 92 of the car operation panel box 9, is inserted into the hole 34, which is the engaged portion 32 provided in the lower rib 33 of the face plate 10, and the lower rib 33 of the face plate 10 is placed on the underside 92 of the car operation panel box 9.
[0030] Next, the face plate 10 is rotated toward the car operation panel box 9, with the engaging portion 20 and the engaged portion 32 as fulcrums. At this time, the guided portion 35 provided on the lateral rib 36 of the face plate 10 is guided along the guide portion 22 provided on the side surface 94 of the car operation panel box 9.
[0031] When the tip of the face plate 10 approaches the car operation panel box 9, the inclined portion 312 on the hook 31 of the locked portion 29 provided on the upper rib 30 comes into contact with the bent portion 182 of the movable member 18 that constitutes the locking portion 21 provided on the car operation panel box 9. When the face plate 10 is further rotated and pushed toward the car operation panel box 9, the inclined portion 312 pushes away the bent portion 182, and the movable member 18 moves upward in the vertical direction D3 (specifically, counterclockwise on the plane of FIG. 4(a)) against the elastic force of the elastic member 231 around the axis of the flat hinge 23, and is displaced from the locked position to the released position.
[0032] Thereafter, the face plate 10 is further rotated and pushed toward the car operation panel box 9 until the face plate 10 is aligned in the vertical direction D3. Then, the bent portion 182, which has been pushed aside by the inclined portion 312, returns to the engaging position due to the elastic force of the elastic member 231, and the engaging surface 311 of the engaging portion 29 is engaged with the engaging surface 1821 of the bent portion 182, and the face plate 10 is fixed to the car operation panel box 9.
[0033] The method for attaching the faceplate 10 according to this embodiment has been described above. Next, a method for removing the faceplate 10 from the car operating panel box 9 in the elevator car operating panel 2 according to this embodiment will be described using Figures 3 to 8 and 10. This is the procedure for removing the faceplate 10 from the car operating panel box 9 when removing the faceplate 10 from the car operating panel box 9 for maintenance or the like. Note that the following method is provided as an example to help understand how to remove the faceplate 10 from the car operating panel box 9, and does not limit the method for removing the faceplate 10 from the car operating panel box 9. <How to remove the faceplate 10>
[0034] In this embodiment, the face plate 10 is fixed to be approximately flush with the side wall 6, and a gap Y is provided between the upper edge of the face plate 10 and the side wall 6. For example, in FIG. 10(a), a maintenance worker performing an inspection inserts a thin metal or resin jig 39, such as a metal ruler, into the shaded portion X of the gap Y. Then, the jig 39 is slid to the right of the shaded portion X on the paper until it comes into contact with the bent portion 182.
[0035] When the jig is further slid from the state in which it abuts against the bent portion 182, the movable member 18 (bent portion 182) moves counterclockwise in the plane of the drawing in Figure 10(b) against the elastic force of the elastic member 231 around the axis of the flat hinge 23, and is displaced from the locked position to the released position. As a result, the hook 31 (locked portion 29) is released from the state in which it was locked by the locking portion 21.
[0036] Thereafter, the face plate 10 is pushed forward with the jig 39, and the end of the pushed-out face plate 10 is grasped with the hand to remove the face plate 10 from the car operation panel box 9.
[0037] [1] As described above, the elevator car operating panel 2, as in this embodiment, a car operation panel box 9 disposed on a wall surface 6 within the elevator car 5; a face plate 10 attached to the inside of the elevator car 5 of the car operation panel box 9; An elevator car operating panel 2 having The face plate 10 has an engaged portion 32 provided at a lower end on the back side for rotating an upper end of the face plate 10 around the lower end of the face plate 10 as a fulcrum to fix the face plate to the car operation panel box 9, and an engaged portion 29 at an upper end on the back side for engaging with the car operation panel box 9, The car operation panel box 9 has an engaging portion 20 on the inner lower side that engages with the engaged portion 32, and locking portions 21, 121 on the inner upper side for locking the locked portions 29, 129. This configuration is preferable.
[0038] According to this configuration, the engaging portions 29, 129 on the back surface of the faceplate 10 are engaged with the engaging portions 21, 121 of the car operation panel box 9 at a position that overlaps the faceplate 10 when viewed from inside the elevator car 5, so the faceplate 10 can be fixed to the car operation panel box 9 without the need to expose fastening members such as screws on the surface of the faceplate 10.
[0039] This makes it possible to provide an elevator car control panel 2 that can be easily attached and detached, and also to provide an elevator car control panel 2 that has a design in which the screws are not exposed on the surface of the face plate 10.
[0040] [2] The elevator car control panel 2 shown above in [1] is The car operation panel box 9 has a rectangular bottom surface 91 parallel to the wall surface 6 and a lower surface 92 protruding from at least the lower side of the bottom surface 91, The engaged portion 32 is at least one hole 34 provided in a lower rib 33 that projects horizontally along the lower edge of the rear surface of the face plate 10, The engaging portion 20 may be a pin 20 that protrudes vertically upward from the lower surface 92 of the car operating panel box 9 and is inserted into the hole 34 .
[0041] According to this configuration, the lower end of the faceplate 10 can be fixed to the car operating panel box 9 simply by engaging the pin 20 provided on the underside 92 of the car operating panel box 9 with at least one hole 34 provided in the lower rib 33 of the faceplate 10. This makes it possible to provide an elevator car operating panel 2 that can be easily attached and detached.
[0042] [3] The elevator car control panel 2 of the above [1] or [2] is The engaging portion 29 is a hook 31 provided on the upper part of the rear surface of the face plate 10 so as to protrude horizontally. The locking portion 21 may be a latch 21 that is provided on the upper part of the bottom surface 91 of the car operating panel box 9 and that locks the hook 31.
[0043] According to this configuration, the upper end of the faceplate 10 can be fixed to the car operating panel box 9 simply by engaging the hook 31 provided on the upper rib 30 of the faceplate 10 with the latch 21 provided on the bottom surface 91 of the car operating panel box 9. This makes it possible to provide an elevator car operating panel 2 in which the faceplate 10 can be easily attached and detached.
[0044] [4] The elevator car control panel 2 shown above in [3] is The latch 21 includes a base portion 19 fixed to the bottom surface 91 of the car operation panel box 9, a movable member 18 having one end rotatably connected to the base portion 19 via a flat hinge 23, and The other end of the movable member 18 forms a bent portion 182 that is bent in a direction perpendicular to the upper side of the face plate 10, The bent portion 182 may be biased by an elastic member 231 so as to maintain a state along a direction perpendicular to the upper side of the face plate 10 .
[0045] According to this configuration, simply by pushing the face plate 10 into the car operation panel box 9, the hook 31 is locked by the latch 21. This makes it possible to provide an elevator car operation panel 2 that can be easily attached and detached.
[0046] [5] The elevator 1 may also be equipped with the elevator car operating panel 2 described above in [4].
[0047] According to this configuration, the hook 31 of the face plate 10 is locked by the latch 21 simply by pushing the face plate 10 into the car operating panel box 9. This makes it possible to provide an elevator 1 equipped with an elevator car operating panel 2 that can be easily attached and detached.
[0048] The elevator car operating panel 2 and the elevator 1 are not limited to the configurations of the above-described embodiments, nor are they limited to the above-described functions and effects. Furthermore, the elevator car operating panel 2 and the elevator 1 can, of course, be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, it is of course possible to arbitrarily select one or more of the configurations, methods, etc. of the various modified examples described below and adopt them in the configurations, methods, etc. of the above-described embodiments.
[0049] (A) The elevator car operating panel 2 according to the above embodiment has been described as a wheelchair-specific car operating panel attached to the side wall 6, but it is not limited to this configuration. For example, even if the elevator car operating panel 102 shown in Figure 1 is attached to the sleeve wall 4, it goes without saying that the same action and effect can be obtained.
[0050] (B) Furthermore, in the elevator car operating panel 2 according to the above embodiment, the elevator car operating panel 2 is configured to be approximately flush with the side wall 6, but this is not limited to such a configuration. For example, the elevator car operating panel 2 may protrude from the side wall 6, or may be recessed from the side wall 6. The point is that it is sufficient that, when viewed from inside the elevator car 5, there is a gap between the side wall 6 and the elevator car operating panel 2 into which the jig 39 can be inserted.
[0051] (C) Furthermore, in the elevator car operating panel 2 according to the above embodiment, the guide portion 22 is provided on the side surface 94 of the car operating panel box 9, and the guided portion 35 is provided on the lateral rib 36 of the face plate 10, and the face plate 10 is guided when attached to the car operating panel box 9, but this configuration is not limited to this. The car operating panel box 9 may not have the guide portion 22, and the face plate 10 may not have the guided portion 35.
[0052] <Second embodiment> (D) Furthermore, in the elevator car operating panel 2 according to the above embodiment, the locking portion 21 is a latch. Specifically, hooks 31 serving as locked portions 29 provided on the face plate 10 are locked to the locking portion 21 of the latch mechanism provided on the car operating panel box 9, and the face plate 10 is fixed to the car operating panel box 9. However, the elevator car operating panel 2 is not limited to this configuration.
[0053] For example, as shown in Fig. 11, a locking portion 121 provided on a car operating panel box 109 may be configured as a catch mechanism. Although not particularly limited, an example of such a configuration may be the configuration shown in Fig. 12.
[0054] 12(a) is an enlarged front view of part D of the locking part 121 in FIG. 11, and FIG. 12(b) is an enlarged left side view of part D. In this embodiment, the locking part 121 is configured with a catch mechanism. The locking part 121 has a substantially L-shaped base part 119. One side of the base part 119 forms a base fixing part 1191, and the other side forms a catch fixing part 1192. base The base fixing portion 1191 has a hole 1193 for fixing to the bottom surface 91. The hole 1193 is a hole drilled in the base fixing portion 1191, and has a semicircular tip end that opens to the connection portion with the catch fixing portion 1192. A fastened member 127 protruding from the bottom surface 91 is inserted into the hole 1193 and fixed with a fastening member 126. Note that although two holes 1193 are provided in this embodiment, three or more holes may be provided. Furthermore, the fastened member 127 may be a stud bolt, a weld bolt, a self-clinching stud, or the like, or may be a bolt that screws into the fastening member 126.
[0055] The catch member 28 is attached to the catch fixing portion 1192 on the lower side in the up-down direction D3. As shown in FIG. 12(b), the catch member 28 is made of a thin plate of spring steel and is composed of a catch fastening portion 281 that is fastened to the catch fixing portion 1192, a bent portion 282 that is bent into an arc, and a pressing portion 283 that presses down and locks the insert 37, which will be described later. The catch fastening portion 281 has two holes (not shown) that are spaced apart in the second lateral direction D2, through which a fastened member 1194 that protrudes downward in the up-down direction D3 from the catch fixing portion 1192 is inserted and fastened by the fastening member 124. The end of the catch fastening portion 281 on the side of the bottom surface 91 is bent into an arc to form the bent portion 282, approaches the catch fastening portion 281, and then is folded back in a V-shape to form the pressing portion 283, away from the catch fastening portion 281.
[0056] Next, the locked portion 129 in the second embodiment will be described. In the elevator car operating panel 2 according to the above embodiment, the locked portion 29 is a hook 31. Specifically, the hook 31 as the locked portion 29 provided on the face plate 10 is locked to the locking portion 21 of the latch mechanism provided on the car operating panel box 9, and the face plate 10 is fixed to the car operating panel box 9. However, the elevator car operating panel 2 is not limited to this configuration.
[0057] For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the locked portions 129 provided on the face plate 10 may be inserts 37. FIG. 14 is a plan view of the face plate 10 with built-in components omitted. The face plate 10 has an upper rib 30 at the upper end of the back surface and lateral ribs 36 at both side ends of the back surface. As shown in FIG. 13, the lateral ribs 36 are provided with notches that form guided portions 35 that are guided by guide portions 22 provided on the side surfaces 94 of the car operating panel box 109. In this embodiment, each of the pair of lateral ribs 36 is provided with two guided portions 35 that correspond to the guide portions 22.
[0058] As shown in FIG. 14 , the upper rib 30 has a latched portion 129 that latches onto a latching portion 121 provided on the bottom surface 91 of the car operating panel box 109, and the latched portion 129 is provided at a position corresponding to the latched portion 121. FIG. 15 is an enlarged plan view of part E in FIG. 14 , showing the latched portion 129. In the second embodiment, the latched portion 129 is formed by an insert 37 that latches onto the latching portion 121. The insert 37 is formed by providing two notches 138 in a portion of the upper rib 30. Both first horizontal corners of the insert 37 are provided with chamfers 371. With this configuration, the insert 37 can be easily inserted into the catch member 28.
[0059] Furthermore, by adjusting the mounting position of the locking part 121 in the vertical direction D3 on the car operating panel box 109 using the hole 1193 of the locking part 121, the locking position between the locking part 121 and the locked part 129 can be set to the optimal position.
[0060] The configuration of the elevator car operating panel 2 according to the second embodiment has been described above. Next, a method for attaching the faceplate 10 to the car operating panel box 109 in the elevator car operating panel 2 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 11 to 15. This is a procedure for removing the faceplate 10 from the car operating panel box 109 for maintenance or the like, and then attaching the faceplate 10 to the car operating panel box 109 again. Note that the following method is an example provided to help understand the method for attaching the faceplate 10 to the car operating panel box 109, and is not intended to limit the method for attaching the faceplate 10 to the car operating panel box 109. <How to install the faceplate 10>
[0061] First, the pin, which is the engaging portion 20 provided on the underside 92 of the car operation panel box 109, is inserted into the hole 34, which is the engaged portion 32 provided in the lower rib 33 of the face plate 10, and the lower rib 33 of the face plate 10 is placed on the underside 92 of the car operation panel box 109.
[0062] Next, the face plate 10 is rotated toward the car operation panel box 109, with the engaging portion 20 and the engaged portion 32 as fulcrums. At this time, the guided portion 35 provided on the lateral rib 36 of the face plate 10 is guided along the guide portion 22 provided on the side surface 94 of the car operation panel box 109.
[0063] The tip of the face plate 10 approaches the car operation panel box 109, and the insert 37 of the engaging portion 129 provided on the upper rib 30 is inserted into the catch member 28 that constitutes the engaging portion 121 provided on the car operation panel box 109.
[0064] Thereafter, when the faceplate 10 is further pushed toward the car operation panel box 109 and the faceplate 10 is aligned in the vertical direction D3, the pressing portion 283 is displaced downward in the vertical direction D3 by the inserted insert 37. As a result, the spring steel that constitutes the catch member 28 generates an elastic force in the pressing portion 283 that acts upward in the vertical direction D3, and the faceplate 10 is fixed to the car operation panel box 109 by the frictional force between the insert 37 and the pressing portion 283.
[0065] The method for attaching the faceplate 10 according to the second embodiment has been described above. Next, a method for removing the faceplate 10 from the car operation panel box 109 in the elevator car operation panel 2 according to the second embodiment will be described. This is a procedure for removing the faceplate 10 from the car operation panel box 109 when removing the faceplate 10 from the car operation panel box 109 for maintenance or the like. Note that the following method is an example provided to help understand how to remove the faceplate 10 from the car operation panel box 109, and does not limit the method for removing the faceplate 10 from the car operation panel box 109. <How to remove the faceplate 10>
[0066] In the second embodiment, the faceplate 10 is fixed to be approximately flush with the sidewall 6, and a gap Y is provided between the faceplate 10 and the sidewall 6. For example, a maintenance person performing an inspection attaches a suction cup that they have brought with them to the top of the faceplate 10 and pulls out and removes the faceplate 10 against the frictional force of the catch member 28. Alternatively, the maintenance person performing an inspection may insert a thin metal or resin jig 39, such as a metal ruler, that they have brought with them into the gap Y, and then lift the jig 39 toward the inside of the elevator car 5 in the first horizontal direction D1 to remove the faceplate 10 from the car operation panel box 109.
[0067] As described above, the elevator car operating panel 2 is configured as follows, as in the second embodiment: The elevator car control panel 2 is The engaging portion 129 is an insert 37 provided on the upper back surface of the face plate 10 so as to protrude horizontally, and the engaging portion 121 may be a catch member 28 provided on the upper bottom surface 91 of the car operating panel box 109, into which the insert 37 is inserted and clamped by elastic force.
[0068] According to this configuration, simply by pushing the faceplate 10 into the car operating panel box 109, the insert 37 is locked by the catch member 28. This makes it possible to provide an elevator car operating panel 2 in which the faceplate 10 can be easily attached and detached.
[0069] (E) For example, the order of execution of each step, such as the operations, procedures, steps, and stages, in the methods and apparatuses shown in the claims, specifications, and drawings, can be implemented in any order, as long as the result of a previous step is not used in a subsequent step. For example, even if a description is made using "first," "next," etc. for convenience, it does not mean that execution is required in that order. [Explanation of symbols]
[0070] 1...Elevator, 2,102...Elevator car control panel, 3...Cage door, 4...Sleeve wall (wall), 5...Elevator car, 6...Side wall (wall), 7...Floor, 8...Ceiling, 9...Cage control panel box, 10...Faceplate, 11...Destination floor registration button, 12...Emergency call button, 13...Door open button, 14...Door close button, 15...Display unit, 16...Sound hole, 17...Wheelchair-specific display unit, 18...Movable part, 19,119...Base unit, 20...Engagement unit (pin), 21...Latch, 22...Guide unit, 23...Flat hinge, 24, 26,124,126...fastening member, 25...spacer, 27,127,1194...fastened member, 28...catch member, 29,129...engaged portion, 30...upper rib, 31...hook, 32...engaged portion, 33...lower rib, 34,193,1193...hole, 35...guided portion, 36...side rib, 37...insert, 38,138...notch, 39...jig, 91...bottom surface, 92...bottom surface, 93...top surface, 94...side surface, 1 21...Latching portion (catch), 181...base end portion, 182...bending portion, 191, 1191...base fixing portion, 192...movable member fixing portion, 231...elastic member, 281...catch fastening portion, 282...bending portion, 283...pressing portion, 311...engaged surface, 312...inclined surface, 371...chamfer, 1192...catch fixing portion, 1821...locking surface, D1...first horizontal direction, D2...second horizontal direction, D3...vertical direction, X...shaded portion, Y...gap
Claims
1. a car operation panel box disposed on a wall surface inside the elevator car; a faceplate attached to the inside of the elevator car of the car operation panel box, the face plate has an engaged portion provided at a lower end on a back surface side for rotating an upper end around the lower end of the face plate as a fulcrum to fix the face plate to the car operation panel box, and an engaged portion provided at an upper end on the back surface side for engaging with the car operation panel box, The car operation panel box has a rectangular bottom surface parallel to the wall surface, a lower surface protruding from at least a lower side of the bottom surface, an engaging portion on an inner lower side that engages with the engaged portion, and a locking portion on an inner upper side that locks the locked portion, the engaged portion is at least one hole provided in a lower rib that projects horizontally along a lower edge of the rear surface of the face plate, The engaging portion is a pin that protrudes vertically upward from the lower surface of the car operation panel box and is inserted into the hole. Elevator car control panel.
2. A car operation panel box arranged on a wall surface inside the elevator car; a faceplate attached to the inside of the elevator car of the car operation panel box, the face plate has an engaged portion provided at a lower end on a back surface side for rotating an upper end around the lower end of the face plate as a fulcrum to fix the face plate to the car operation panel box, and an engaged portion provided at an upper end on the back surface side for engaging with the car operation panel box, The car operation panel box has an engaging portion on an inner lower side that engages with the engaged portion, and a locking portion on an inner upper side that locks the locked portion, the engaging portion is a hook provided on the upper portion of the rear surface of the face plate so as to protrude horizontally, The locking portion is provided on the upper bottom surface of the car operation panel box and is a latch to which the hook is locked. Elevator car control panel.
3. The latch includes a base portion fixed to a bottom surface of the car operation panel box; a movable member having one end rotatably connected to the base portion via a flat hinge; The other end of the movable member forms a bent portion that bends in a direction perpendicular to the upper side of the face plate, and is biased by an elastic member so that the bent portion maintains a state along the direction perpendicular to the upper side of the face plate.
3. The elevator car operating panel according to claim 2.
4. the engaging portion is an insert provided on the upper portion of the rear surface of the face plate so as to protrude horizontally, The locking portion is a catch member that is provided on the upper bottom surface of the car operation panel box and into which the insert is inserted and is clamped by elastic force.
2. The elevator car operating panel according to claim 1.
5. An elevator equipped with an elevator car control panel described in any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
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