Skin cleanser
A cosmetic preparation combining sunflower seed wax with specific fatty acid esters and polyglycerol fatty acid esters, along with an oil, addresses issues of phase separation and unevenness, offering improved formability, glossiness, and effective dirt removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021033624
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Conventional balm-type cleansers containing plant extracts suffer from issues such as phase separation, unevenness, shrinkage, poor moldability, and poor blending with the skin, leading to a sticky or tacky feel and inadequate dirt removal.
A cosmetic preparation combining sunflower seed wax with fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, along with an oil, to enhance formability, hardness, and solubility, providing a pleasant skin feel and effective dirt removal.
The combination results in a cosmetic preparation with excellent moldability, glossiness, and ease of application, ensuring complete dissolution and effective dirt removal without leaving a sticky residue.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a cosmetic preparation comprising (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil. [Background technology]
[0002] Various balm-type cleansers containing plant extracts have been proposed in the beauty industry and elsewhere (Patent Documents 1 to 3). Balm-type cleansers are not only formulated as cleansers, but also, because they are applied directly to the face or hands, are required to be easily scraped off in an appropriate amount, spread evenly on the skin, and blend well with the skin. However, conventional balm-type cleansers containing plant extracts have had problems with poor moldability and appearance, such as separation into two layers, unevenness, shrinkage, and lack of gloss. Furthermore, conventional balm-type cleansers containing plant extracts have had problems such as being too hard to scrape off in an appropriate amount, or being difficult to dissolve when applied to the skin. Furthermore, conventional balm-type cleansers containing plant extracts have had problems with poor blending with other cosmetics when applied to the skin, and leaving a sticky, tacky, or tight feeling after rinsing, resulting in a poor usability. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Special Publication No. 2003-530332 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-298955 [Patent Document 3] Special Publication No. 2015-523440 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic preparation with good formability and appearance by combining (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil. Another object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic preparation with a hardness suitable for scraping off an appropriate amount and good solubility when applied to the skin by combining (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil. A further object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic preparation with a good feel when applied to the skin and after rinsing, and with good dirt removal, by combining (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] The present inventors have conducted extensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems and have surprisingly found that a cosmetic preparation that does not undergo phase separation, is free from unevenness or shrinkage, and has a glossy appearance with good moldability and good appearance can be produced by combining (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters of glycerin having an average degree of polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil. Furthermore, the present inventors have conducted extensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems and have surprisingly found that a cosmetic preparation that has a hardness suitable for scraping off an appropriate amount and has good solubility when applied to the skin can be produced by combining (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters of glycerin having an average degree of polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil. Furthermore, the present inventors have conducted extensive research to solve the above-mentioned problems and have surprisingly found that by combining (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters of ethylene oxide having an average degree of polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters of glycerin having an average degree of polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil, it is possible to produce a cosmetic that provides a good feel when applied to the skin and after rinsing, and that also provides good dirt removal.
[0006] That is, the present invention is as follows. [1] A cosmetic preparation comprising (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more, and (c) an oil. [2] (b) The cosmetic preparation according to [1], characterized in that the one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerin fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more are one or more compounds selected from PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate. [3] (c) A cosmetic preparation according to either [1] or [2], characterized in that the oil is at least one selected from ester oils, hydrocarbon oils, and vegetable oils. [4] (c) A cosmetic preparation according to any one of [1] to [3], characterized in that the oil is one or more selected from ethylhexyl palmitate, mineral oil, and rice bran oil. [5] The cosmetic preparation according to any one of [1] to [4], further comprising (d) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl. [6] A cosmetic preparation according to any one of [1] to [5], characterized in that it is in the form of a balm. [7] A cosmetic preparation according to any one of [1] to [6], characterized in that it is a skin cleanser. [Effects of the Invention]
[0007] The cosmetic of the present invention can exhibit excellent moldability and appearance. Furthermore, the cosmetic of the present invention can exhibit excellent hardness and solubility that facilitates application to the skin. Furthermore, the cosmetic of the present invention can exhibit excellent usability and dirt removal. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a graph showing the evaluation of appearance in Examples 1 to 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The present invention is characterized by containing (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more, and (c) an oil.
[0010] The composition of the present invention will be described below based on preferred embodiments thereof.
[0011] <(a) Sunflower seed wax> Sunflower seed wax is a plant-derived wax obtained by dewaxing the seed oil of sunflower, a plant of the Asteraceae family with the scientific name Helianthus annuus L., and is primarily composed of long-chain saturated fatty acid esters consisting of higher alcohols with 20 to 32 carbon atoms and fatty acids with 20 to 28 carbon atoms. Sunflower seed wax is known to have a skin-softening effect.
[0012] In the present invention, the lower limit of the amount of sunflower seed wax to be blended is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel when used and ease of dirt removal, it is preferably 0.001% by weight or more, more preferably 0.005% by weight or more, and most preferably 0.008% by weight or more, relative to the total amount of the cosmetic. Furthermore, the upper limit of the amount of sunflower seed wax to be blended in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel when used and ease of dirt removal, it is preferably 70% by weight or less, more preferably 60% by weight or less, and most preferably 50% by weight or less, relative to the total amount of the cosmetic.
[0013] <(b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerol of 10 or more> (Fatty acid ester with an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less) Fatty acid esters with an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less are compounds in which ethylene oxide is added to a fatty acid ester, and the average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide is 5 or less. Examples of fatty acid esters with an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less include PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, PEG-5 glyceryl isostearate, PEG-5 glyceryl oleate, PEG-4 glyceryl distearate, PEG-5 glyceryl stearate, PEG-3 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-5 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-3 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-4 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-5 glyceryl tristearate, and PEG-3 glyceryl coconut oil fatty acid. The fatty acid ester having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel during use and dirt removal, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-5 glyceryl isostearate, PEG-4 glyceryl distearate, PEG-5 glyceryl stearate, PEG-3 glyceryl triisostearate, and PEG-3 glyceryl coconut oil fatty acid are preferred, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-4 glyceryl distearate, PEG-5 glyceryl stearate, and PEG-3 glyceryl coconut oil fatty acid are more preferred, and PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate and PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate are particularly preferred.
[0014] PEG-5 Glyceryl Triisostearate PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate is a triester of glycerin obtained by addition polymerization of isostearic acid and ethylene oxide, with an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5. PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate is also known as PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate or polyoxyethylene glyceryl triisostearate.
[0015] PEG-3 Glyceryl Isostearate PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate is a polyethylene glycol ether of glyceryl isostearate with an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 3. PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate is also known as PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate or polyoxyethylene glyceryl isostearate.
[0016] (Polyglycerol fatty acid ester with an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more) Polyglycerol fatty acid esters with an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more are those in which a fatty acid is esterified to one or more hydroxy groups of polyglycerin, and the average degree of polymerization of glycerin is 10 or more. Examples of polyglycerol fatty acid esters with an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more include polyglyceryl-10 isostearate, polyglyceryl-10 undecylenate, polyglyceryl-10 oleate, polyglyceryl-10 caprylate, polyglyceryl-10 dioleate, polyglyceryl-10 dipalmitate, polyglyceryl-10 dimyristate, polyglyceryl-10 dicocoate, polyglyceryl-10 dilaurate, polyglyceryl-10 stearate, polyglyceryl-10 decaoleate, polyglyceryl-10 decastearate, and polyglyceryl-10 decabehenate. , Polyglyceryl-10 Tetraoleate, Polyglyceryl-10 Tetradecanedioate, Polyglyceryl-10 Dodecabehenate, Polyglyceryl-10 Trierucate, Polyglyceryl-10 Trioleate, Polyglyceryl-10 Trilaurate, Polyglyceryl-10 Nonaerucate, Polyglyceryl-10 Palmitate, Polyglyceryl-10 Hexaerucate, Polyglyceryl-10 Heptabehenate, Polyglyceryl-10 Myristate, Polyglyceryl-10 Cocoate, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, and Polyglyceryl-10 Linoleate.The polyglycerol fatty acid ester of glycerin having an average degree of polymerization of 10 or more used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that make it easy to apply to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, polyglyceryl-10 distearate, polyglyceryl-10 isostearate, polyglyceryl-10 caprylate, polyglyceryl-10 dipalmitate, polyglyceryl-10 dimyristate, polyglyceryl-10 stearate, polyglyceryl-10 tetradecanedioate, trilauroyl hydroxybenzoate, polyglyceryl-10 tetradecano ... Polyglyceryl-10 phosphate, polyglyceryl-10 palmitate, polyglyceryl-10 myristate, polyglyceryl-10 coconut oil fatty acid, and polyglyceryl-10 laurate are preferred, polyglyceryl-10 distearate, polyglyceryl-10 isostearate, polyglyceryl-10 caprylate, polyglyceryl-10 stearate, polyglyceryl-10 tetradecanedioate, polyglyceryl-10 palmitate, and polyglyceryl-10 laurate are more preferred, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate is particularly preferred.
[0017] Polyglyceryl-10 Distearate Polyglyceryl-10 distearate is a diester of stearic acid and polyglycerin-10, with an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 10. Polyglyceryl-10 distearate is also known as polyglyceryl-10 distearate or polyglyceryl distearate.
[0018] The one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters of the present invention having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerol of 10 or more may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0019] In the present invention, the lower limit of the blending amount of one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more is not particularly limited, but from the standpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, it is preferably 0.001% by weight or more, more preferably 0.005% by weight or more, and most preferably 0.008% by weight or more, relative to the total amount of the cosmetic. Furthermore, in the cosmetic of the present invention, there is no particular upper limit to the amount of one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerol polymerization of 10 or more. However, from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, the upper limit is preferably 70% by weight or less, more preferably 60% by weight or less, and most preferably 50% by weight or less, based on the total amount of the cosmetic.
[0020] In the present invention, the weight ratio of one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerol polymerization of 10 or more to sunflower seed wax is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, when the amount of sunflower seed wax is taken as 1, the weight ratio is preferably 1:0.05 to 60, more preferably 1:0.1 to 50, and most preferably 1:0.3 to 40.
[0021] <(c) Oil> In the cosmetic of the present invention, various oils can be used as the oil, such as ester oil, hydrocarbon oil, vegetable oil, and silicone oil, and those extracted from natural products or those synthesized by known methods can also be used. The oil used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but ester oil, hydrocarbon, or vegetable oil is preferred from the viewpoints of excellent formability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, and one or more selected from the group consisting of ethylhexyl palmitate, which is an ester oil, mineral oil, which is a hydrocarbon oil, and rice bran oil, which is a vegetable oil, are preferred.
[0022] (ester oil) Ester oils are esters of alcohols and fatty acids, such as diisopropyl adipate, isodecyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isopropyl isostearate, decyl isostearate, butyl isostearate, lauryl isostearate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, ethyl oleate, oleyl oleate, bisethoxydiglycol cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylate, diethylpentanediol dineopentanoate, isobutyl stearate, isopropyl stearate, ethylhexyl stearate, diisopropyl sebacate, diethylhexyl sebacate, diethyl sebacate, medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides, caprylic / capric triglyceride, isopropyl palmitate, ethylhexyl palmitate, octyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, and decyl laurate. The ester oil may be synthesized by a known method or may be a commercially available product. These ester oils may be used alone or in combination of two or more.The ester oil used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that make it easy to apply to the skin, and excellent usability and dirt removal, the following are preferred: ethylhexyl palmitate, isopropyl isostearate, isodecyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isopropyl isostearate, lauryl isostearate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, ethyl oleate, bisethoxydiglycol cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylate, isopropyl stearate, ethylhexyl stearate, medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride, tri( Caprylic / capric acid glyceryl, caprylic / capric triglyceride, isopropyl palmitate, and octyldodecyl myristate are preferred, with ethylhexyl palmitate, isodecyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, bisethoxydiglycol cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylate, caprylic / capric triglyceride, isopropyl palmitate, and octyldodecyl myristate being more preferred, and ethylhexyl palmitate, caprylic / capric triglyceride, and octyldodecyl myristate being particularly preferred.
[0023] Ethylhexyl Palmitate Ethylhexyl palmitate is an ester of palmitic acid and 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, and is a compound with the chemical formula C24H48O2. Ethylhexyl palmitate is also known as ethylhexyl palmitate or 2-ethylhexyl palmitate.
[0024] (hydrocarbon oil) The hydrocarbon oil is an oil containing hydrocarbon as a main component, and examples thereof include isododecane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, squalane, squalene, polybutene, mineral oil, and petrolatum. The hydrocarbon oil may be synthesized by a known method or may be a commercially available product. These hydrocarbon oils may be used alone or in combination. The hydrocarbon oil used in the present invention is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility for easy application to the skin, and excellent feel during use and dirt removal, mineral oil, isododecane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, squalane, squalene, and liquid paraffin are preferred, with mineral oil, isododecane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, squalane, and liquid paraffin being more preferred, and mineral oil, squalane, and liquid paraffin being particularly preferred.
[0025] Mineral oil Mineral oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons that is liquid at room temperature and is derived from petroleum. Mineral oil is also known as liquid paraffin, Nujol, white oil, white mineral oil, water paraffin, white mineral oil, medical paraffin, and paraffin wax.
[0026] (vegetable oil) Vegetable oils are oils derived from plants, such as avocado oil, linseed oil, olive oil, rose hip oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, pomegranate seed oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, camellia seed oil, camellia oil, castor oil, sunflower oil, grape seed oil, jojoba oil, macadamia seed oil, mango seed oil, meadowfoam oil, and palm oil. Vegetable oils may be synthesized by known methods or purchased commercially. These vegetable oils may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The vegetable oil used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that make it easy to apply to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, rice bran oil, avocado oil, linseed oil, olive oil, rosa canina fruit oil, rice germ oil, sesame oil, pomegranate seed oil, soybean oil, camellia oil, castor oil, sunflower oil, jojoba oil, macadamia seed oil, and meadowfoam oil are preferred, rice bran oil, olive oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, camellia oil, castor oil, sunflower oil, and jojoba oil are more preferred, and rice bran oil, olive oil, sunflower oil, and jojoba oil are particularly preferred.
[0027] Rice bran oil Rice bran oil is a fatty oil obtained from rice bran, which is produced from the seeds of rice (Gramineae), and is composed mainly of oleic acid and linoleic acid. The rice bran oil used in the present invention may be extracted from a natural source or synthesized by a known method.
[0028] In the present invention, the lower limit of the amount of oil is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent formability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, it is preferably 0.0001% by weight or more, more preferably 0.0005% by weight or more, and most preferably 0.0008% by weight or more, relative to the total amount of the cosmetic. Furthermore, in the cosmetic of the present invention, the upper limit of the amount of oil (c) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent formability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, it is preferably 97% by weight or less, more preferably 95% by weight or less, and most preferably 93% by weight or less, relative to the total amount of the cosmetic.
[0029] In the present invention, the weight ratio of oil to sunflower seed wax is not particularly limited, but from the standpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that make it easy to apply to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, when the blending amount of sunflower seed wax is taken as 1, it is preferably 1:0.1 to 95, more preferably 1:1 to 93, and most preferably 1:3 to 91.
[0030] <(d) Coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl> The cosmetic of the present invention preferably further contains PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate in addition to components (a), (b), and (c). PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate is obtained by addition polymerization of ethylene oxide to glyceryl cocoate, and has an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 7. PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate is also known as polyoxyethylene glyceryl cocoate.
[0031] In the present invention, the lower limit of the blending amount of coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent formability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, it is preferably 0.0001 wt% or more, more preferably 0.005 wt% or more, and most preferably 0.008 wt% or more, relative to the total amount of the cosmetic. Also, the upper limit of the blending amount of coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of excellent formability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that allow easy application to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, it is preferably 70 wt% or less, more preferably 60 wt% or less, and most preferably 50 wt% or less, relative to the total amount of the cosmetic.
[0032] In the present invention, the weight ratio of coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl to sunflower seed wax is not particularly limited, but from the standpoints of excellent moldability and appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that make it easy to apply to the skin, and excellent feel in use and dirt removal, the weight ratio is preferably 1:0.001 to 60, more preferably 1:0.005 to 50, and most preferably 1:0.008 to 40, assuming that the blending amount of sunflower seed wax is 1.
[0033] The cosmetic preparation of the present invention may contain, as necessary, ingredients other than the above-mentioned ingredients (ingredients (a), (b), (c), and (d)). Examples of ingredients other than the above-mentioned ingredients include one or more of the ingredients typically used in topical skin preparations, such as other active ingredients, preservatives, pH adjusters, oils and fats, fragrances, colorants, antioxidants, antibacterial and antifungal agents, alcohols, surfactants such as nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants, inorganic salts, lubricants, solvents, and purified water.
[0034] Representative components other than those described above that may be contained in the cosmetic of the present invention will be further described below.
[0035] The active ingredient contained in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be any drug used in cosmetics, quasi-drugs, topical medicines, etc., as well as specific plant materials and plants other than pine bark, depending on the purpose. Representative examples include anti-inflammatory agents such as mefenamic acid, phenylbutazone, indomethacin, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, allantoin, guaiazulene, panthenol, and allantoin, ascorbic acid and its derivatives and salts thereof, cysteine and its derivatives and salts thereof, glabridin, glabrene, liquiritin, isoliquiritin, placenta, hydroquinone and its derivatives, resorcinol and its derivatives, whitening agents such as glutathione, antiseborrheic agents such as sulfur and thianthrol, bactericides such as salicylic acid and Phellodendron Bark extract, tocopherol and its derivatives, plant components such as licorice, aloe, and tea leaves, and hormones such as estradiol. When using plant ingredients, the whole plant, leaves (leaf blades, petioles, etc.), fruits (mature, immature, etc.), seeds, flowers (petals, ovaries, etc.), stems, rhizomes, roots, tuberous roots, etc. can be used as they are, cut, crushed, pulverized, squeezed, extracted, or can be dried or powdered after processing.
[0036] The cosmetic material of the present invention is useful for moisturizing and cleansing the skin, and can be suitably used in external skin preparations such as cosmetics, quasi-drugs, and topical medicines.
[0037] The area to which the cosmetic of the present invention is applied may be the skin, and is not particularly limited. However, the cosmetic of the present invention has good solubility, good compatibility with cosmetics applied to the skin, a pleasant feel when used that leaves the skin feeling moisturized without any tightness, and is excellent at cleansing cosmetics previously applied to the skin, and therefore the effects of the present invention can be more effectively achieved when applied to the face, where cosmetics are also applied.
[0038] The cosmetic of the present invention is not limited to those in which the above-mentioned ingredients are labeled as active ingredients for moisturizing and cleansing the skin on the product packaging, etc. For example, the active ingredient may not be specified, or a specific material other than the above-mentioned ingredients may be labeled as the active ingredient.
[0039] The cosmetic of the present invention exhibits excellent moldability and appearance, as well as excellent cleansing effect and excellent feel when used, as shown in the examples described below, and can therefore be used as an excellent moisturizing composition, a cleansing composition, or a cleansing composition for removing cosmetics applied to the skin. When the cosmetic of the present invention is a cleansing composition, the form of the cleanser is not particularly limited and can be selected depending on the purpose, and examples include aerosols, creams, cleansing agents, gels, and emulsions. However, cleansing agents, creams, and gels are preferred, with cleansing agents being particularly preferred, because they blend well with cosmetics previously applied to the skin, provide a pleasant feel when used that leaves a moisturized feeling without a tight feeling, and are excellent at cleansing cosmetics applied to the skin. [Example]
[0040] The cosmetic preparation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to such examples. Hereinafter, "%" represents % by weight unless otherwise specified.
[0041] <Sample preparation> (a) Sunflower seed wax was used, which is a natural wax obtained from sunflower seeds and is a C42-62 monoester composed of long-chain fatty acids C20-30 and long-chain alcohols C22-32. (b) As one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerol of 10 or more, PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate were used. (c) As oil agents, ethylhexyl palmitate, mineral oil which is a mixture of 99.9995% liquid paraffin and 0.0005% tocopherol, and rice bran oil which is rice salad oil were used. Also, (d) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl was used.
[0042] The components were mixed and stirred to prepare a 100 g sample according to the composition shown in Table 1. The obtained test substance was heated at 80°C for 15 minutes. After heating, it was allowed to stand at room temperature for 180 minutes to cool, and a balm-like cosmetic was prepared.
[0043] [Table 1]
[0044] <Test 1: Evaluation of moldability and appearance> The molded samples were visually inspected to evaluate the presence or absence of layer separation, and the appearance of the samples was evaluated according to the following criteria.
[0045] Appearance evaluation 1: Gloss after molding Very shiny: 4 Slightly shiny: 3 Almost no shine: 2 No shine at all: 1
[0046] Appearance evaluation 2: Unevenness after molding No unevenness at all: 4 Almost no unevenness: 3 Slightly uneven: 2 Very spotty: 1
[0047] Appearance evaluation 3: Shrinkage after molding No shrinkage: 4 Almost no shrinkage: 3 Slight shrinkage: 2 Very shrinkage: 1
[0048] [Table 2]
[0049] The results are shown in Table 2 and Figure 1. As shown in Table 2, in Examples 1 to 9 of the present invention, when the compositions contained (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more, such as PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, and (c) oils such as ethylhexyl palmitate, mineral oil, and rice bran oil, no layer separation occurred and cosmetics could be produced, whereas in Comparative Examples 1 to 9, In the cases of the compositions relating to Comparative Example 3, which contained (a) sunflower seed wax, (c) ethylhexyl palmitate, mineral oil, or rice bran oil as an oil agent, and (d) PEG-7 glyceryl coconut oil fatty acid, and in the case of the compositions relating to Comparative Example 4, which contained (b) polyglyceryl-10 distearate, which is one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate as an oil agent and polyethylene, layer separation occurred, and a cosmetic preparation could not be produced. Furthermore, when (d) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl was further combined with (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, which are one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate, which are oils according to Examples 10 to 13 of the present invention, a cosmetic preparation could be produced without phase separation. Therefore, a cosmetic preparation according to the present invention containing (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil can be produced without phase separation, and is useful in terms of cosmetic formability.
[0050] Furthermore, as shown in Table 2 and FIG. 1, in Examples 1 to 9 of the present invention, when the composition contains (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more, such as PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, and (c) oils such as ethylhexyl palmitate, mineral oil, and rice bran oil, it is possible to produce glossy cosmetics without unevenness and shrinkage after molding. In the cases of Comparative Examples 1 to 3, which contained (a) sunflower seed wax, (c) ethylhexyl palmitate as an oil, mineral oil, rice bran oil, and (d) PEG-7 glyceryl coconut oil fatty acid, and in the case of Comparative Example 4, which contained (b) polyglyceryl-10 distearate, which is one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of ethylene oxide of 5 or less or polyglycerin fatty acid esters having an average degree of polymerization of glycerin of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate as an oil, and polyethylene, the cosmetics had unevenness and shrinkage after molding and lacked luster. Furthermore, when (d) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl was further combined with (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, which are one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate, which are oils according to Examples 10 to 13 of the present invention, a cosmetic product with no unevenness or shrinkage after molding and excellent glossiness could be produced. Therefore, a cosmetic product containing (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less and polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) oil according to the present invention can be produced with glossiness and no unevenness or shrinkage, which is useful in terms of cosmetic appearance.Furthermore, a cosmetic according to the present invention that contains (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters of ethylene oxide having an average degree of polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters of glycerin having an average degree of polymerization of 10 or more, (c) an oil agent, and further contains (d) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl can be produced to produce a cosmetic that is completely free of unevenness or shrinkage and has an extremely glossy appearance, which is very useful in terms of cosmetic appearance.
[0051] <Test 2: Evaluation of stain removal> The molded samples were applied to facial skin that had previously been made up with a cosmetic product different from that of the present invention, and the degree of removal of the previously applied cosmetic product was confirmed. The degree of removal of dirt was evaluated according to the following criteria.
[0052] Dirt removal rating Removes pre-applied cosmetics very well: ◎ Removes pre-applied cosmetics well: Yes Cosmetics applied to the skin beforehand do not come off easily: △ Cosmetics applied to the skin beforehand are very difficult to remove: ×
[0053] [Table 3]
[0054] The results are shown in Table 3. As shown in Table 3, the cosmetics according to Examples 1 to 10 of the present invention, which contain (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, such as PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, and (c) oils such as ethylhexyl palmitate, mineral oil, and rice bran oil, were cosmetics that removed easily when applied to the skin. Furthermore, cosmetics that further contain (d) PEG-7 glyceryl coconut oil fatty acid in addition to the above-mentioned components (a), (b), and (c) also removed easily when applied to the skin. Therefore, the cosmetic preparation according to the present invention, which contains (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, and (c) an oil, is effective in removing dirt from the cosmetic preparation applied to the skin and is useful for cleansing the skin.
[0055] <Test 3: Evaluation of physical properties and usability> The molded sample was scraped off with a plastic spatula, and the hardness of the sample was evaluated according to the following criteria. Physical property evaluation 1: Hardness Hardness that allows you to easily and smoothly scrape off the appropriate amount: 4 Hardness that allows you to scrape off an appropriate amount smoothly and easily: 3 Easy and smooth scraping of the appropriate amount Hardness: 2 Hardness: 1, allowing the appropriate amount to be easily and smoothly scraped off
[0056] The molded sample was applied to the skin of the face, and the time from application to complete dissolution of the sample was measured. The dissolution time was evaluated according to the following criteria. Physical property evaluation 2: Dissolution time Completely dissolved in less than 10 seconds: 4 Complete dissolution time: 10 seconds or more but less than 20 seconds: 3 Complete dissolution time: 20 seconds or more but less than 30 seconds Completely dissolved in 30 seconds or more: 1
[0057] The molded samples were applied to facial skin made up with a cosmetic composition different from that of the present invention, and the feeling upon use during cleansing was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
[0058] Usability evaluation 1: Blends well with cosmetics Very familiar: 4 Familiar: 3 Somewhat unfamiliar: 2 Unfamiliar: 1
[0059] Usability rating 2: Skin condition after rinsing No tightness at all, just moisturizing: 4 There is a slight feeling of tightness, but it feels moisturizing: 3 It feels firm and slightly moisturized: 2 Tight feeling and no moisture at all: 1
[0060] [Table 4]
[0061] The results are shown in Table 4. As shown in Table 4, when (d) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl was combined with (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate which is one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate which is an oil agent according to Example 11 of the present invention, a cosmetic preparation with superior dissolution time and feel during use was produced compared to the cosmetic preparation containing (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate which is one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate which is an oil agent according to Example 1. Furthermore, as shown in Table 4, when (d) coconut oil fatty acid PEG-7 glyceryl was combined with (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) polyglyceryl-10 distearate which is one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerol polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate which is an oil agent according to Example 12 of the present invention, a cosmetic composition was produced which was superior in hardness and in skin condition after rinsing, compared to the cosmetic composition according to Example 7 which contained (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) polyglyceryl-10 distearate which is one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerol polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) ethylhexyl palmitate which is an oil agent. Therefore, the cosmetic preparation according to the present invention, which contains (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, (c) an oil, and further contains (d) PEG-7 glyceryl coconut oil fatty acid, has excellent hardness and solubility that makes it easy to apply to the skin, and allows the production of a cosmetic preparation that has an excellent feel in use, and is useful in the production of cosmetics and the feel in use of cosmetics.
[0062] Below, we will list formulation examples of various aspects of the cosmetic preparation of the present invention. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these formulation examples. Hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, "%" represents % by weight.
[0063] <Prescription Examples 1 to 5> Balm-type cosmetics A balm-type cosmetic was obtained by preparing (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, and (c) an oil. The resulting balm-type cosmetic had excellent formability with no phase separation, no unevenness or shrinkage, a glossy appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that made it easy to apply to the skin, and an excellent feel in use and dirt removal ability.
[0064] [Table 5]
[0065] <Prescription Examples 6 to 10> Cream-type cosmetics A cream-type cosmetic was obtained by preparing (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, and (c) an oil. The obtained cream-type cosmetic had excellent formability with no phase separation, no unevenness or shrinkage, a glossy appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that made it easy to apply to the skin, and an excellent feel in use and dirt removal ability.
[0066] [Table 6]
[0067] <Prescription Examples 11 to 15> Gel-type cosmetics A gel-type cosmetic was obtained by preparing (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate, and polyglyceryl-10 distearate, and (c) an oil. The resulting gel-type cosmetic had excellent formability with no phase separation, no unevenness or shrinkage, a glossy appearance, excellent hardness and solubility that made it easy to apply to the skin, and an excellent feel in use and dirt removal.
[0068] [Table 7] [Industrial Applicability]
[0069] The cosmetic composition of the present invention is industrially useful since it can be used as a skin cleanser or cleansing agent.
Claims
[Claim 1] A cosmetic preparation comprising (a) sunflower seed wax, (b) one or more compounds selected from fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more, and (c) an oil, wherein the one or more compounds selected from (b) fatty acid esters having an average degree of ethylene oxide polymerization of 5 or less or polyglycerol fatty acid esters having an average degree of glycerin polymerization of 10 or more are one or more compounds selected from PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate and PEG-3 glyceryl isostearate.
Citation Information
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