Main unit of non-burning flavor inhaler and heating unit of non-burning flavor inhaler
The non-combustion flavor inhaler employs electromagnetic induction to simplify heating element replacement and accelerate heating, addressing the inconvenience of traditional systems by enabling easy and quick aerosol generation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024534805
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-19
Smart Images

Figure 0007787996000001 
Figure 0007787996000002 
Figure 0007787996000003
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a main unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler and a heating unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler. [Background technology]
[0002] Conventionally, there has been known a system that generates an aerosol by heating a liquid aerosol source (hereinafter also referred to as a liquid aerosol-generating substrate or an aerosol-generating liquid) and allows a user to inhale a flavor from the aerosol. Patent Document 1 proposes a system that includes a first component including a housing and a power source disposed within the housing, a second component detachably attached to the first component and including a heating element and a liquid moving element, and a third component including a reservoir that accommodates the liquid aerosol-generating substrate. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Special Publication No. 2019-506851 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] In systems that generate heat by passing an electric current through a heating element such as a filament and use the generated heat to heat an aerosol source, the heating element may need to be replaced if, for example, the heating element deteriorates or becomes dirty. However, because the heating element is connected to a power source via electrical wiring, when replacing it, the user must disconnect the power source, remove the heating element, connect a new heating element to the electrical wiring, and install it in the system. This makes the replacement process cumbersome and inconvenient. Furthermore, it takes time for the heating element to reach a predetermined temperature after starting to pass electric current, resulting in inconveniences such as a long time lag before suction can begin and variations in the controlled temperature of the heating element. Therefore, further improvements in convenience are desired.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a technology that can improve the convenience of inhaling flavors. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The main body unit of the non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to the present invention comprises: A cartridge is detachably attached, the cartridge comprising a reservoir for storing an aerosol-generating liquid and a liquid holding member for holding the aerosol-generating liquid supplied from the reservoir, a heating unit including a heating section that is disposed at a position in contact with the liquid holding member and that receives a supply of electric current to generate heat and thereby heat the aerosol-generating liquid held by the liquid holding member, and a conductive section that is electrically connected to the heating section to form a closed circuit; an induction coil that receives a supply of power to generate a magnetic field and causes a current to flow through the conductive portion by electromagnetic induction; a power supply for supplying power to the induction coil; Equipped with.
[0007] The heating section may be disposed between the conductive section and a planned mounting position where the liquid holding member will be disposed when the cartridge is mounted to the main body unit.
[0008] The heating portion may include a connection portion with the conductive portion, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the connection portion toward a planned attachment position of the liquid holding member.
[0009] The conductive portion is a circumferential wall of a tube extending in one axial direction is provided with a slit along the axial direction, and a portion of the circumferential wall is spaced apart by the slit in the circumferential direction; When the conductive portion is viewed from the intended mounting position of the liquid holding member in the uniaxial direction, one portion and the other portion facing each other across the slit in the circumferential direction of the peripheral wall may each be connected to the connection portion of the heating portion.
[0010] The conductive portion may be formed so that the length in the one axial direction is longer than the length of the heating portion.
[0011] The heating portion and the conductive portion may be formed along the same cylinder.
[0012] The heating portion may be detachable from the conductive portion.
[0013] the main body unit includes a plurality of the heating units, A plurality of the heating parts may be connected to one of the conductive parts, and the plurality of heating parts may be arranged spaced apart from each other.
[0014] The induction coil may be disposed so as to surround the conductive portion.
[0015] The main unit may have a core disposed inside the cylinder to increase the density of the magnetic flux from the induction coil.
[0016] the conductive portion includes a base member and a conductive layer provided on a surface of the base member; The conductive layer may be formed from a material having at least one of a higher magnetic permeability and a higher electrical conductivity than the base member.
[0017] The heating unit according to the present invention comprises: A heating unit provided in a non-combustion type flavor inhaler to which a cartridge can be detachably attached, the cartridge including a reservoir for storing an aerosol-generating liquid and a liquid holding member for holding the aerosol-generating liquid supplied from the reservoir, a heating unit that is disposed at a position in contact with the liquid holding member and receives a supply of electric current to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating liquid held by the liquid holding member; a conductive part electrically connected to the heating part to form a closed circuit and supplying a current generated by electromagnetic induction to the heating part; A heating unit comprising:
[0018] The heating unit according to the present invention comprises: A heating unit provided in a non-combustion type flavor inhaler to which a cartridge can be detachably attached, the cartridge including a reservoir for storing an aerosol-generating liquid and a liquid holding member for holding the aerosol-generating liquid supplied from the reservoir, a heating unit that is disposed at a position in contact with the liquid holding member and receives a supply of electric current to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating liquid held by the liquid holding member; a conductive part electrically connected to the heating part to form a closed circuit and supplying a current generated by electromagnetic induction to the heating part, The heating unit is a connection portion with the conductive portion; a protruding portion protruding from the connecting portion on the side of a planned mounting position where the liquid holding member will be disposed when the cartridge is mounted; The conductive portion is a circumferential wall of a tube extending in one axial direction is provided with a slit along the axial direction, and a portion of the circumferential wall is spaced apart by the slit in the circumferential direction; when the conductive portion is viewed from a side of a planned attachment position of the liquid retention member in the uniaxial direction, one portion and the other portion that face each other across the slit in the circumferential direction of the peripheral wall are connected to connection portions of the heating portion, The length in the one axial direction is formed to be longer than the length of the heating portion.
[0019] The contents described in the Summary of the Invention may be combined as much as possible without departing from the objectives and technical ideas of the present invention. [Effects of the Invention]
[0020] According to the present invention, a technology can be provided that can improve the convenience of inhaling flavors. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0021] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the configuration of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to the first embodiment. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the heater. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the heater, coil, and core. [Figure 4A] FIG. 4A is a diagram showing an example of a method for manufacturing a heater. [Figure 4B] FIG. 4B is a diagram showing another example of a method for manufacturing a heater. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a conductive part including a base member and a conductive layer. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the liquid holding member. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the heater and the liquid retention member in a state immediately before the cartridge is attached to the main body unit, where the liquid retention member is not in contact with the heater. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the heater and the liquid holding member in a state where the cartridge is attached to the main body unit. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater according to the first modification. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater according to the second embodiment. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heating unit according to the second embodiment. [Figure 12] FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a state in which the heater and the liquid holding member according to the second embodiment are in contact with each other. [Figure 13A] FIG. 13A is a diagram showing the configuration of a heating unit according to Modification 2. As shown in FIG. [Figure 13B] FIG. 13B is a diagram showing the configuration of a conductive section according to Modification 2. In FIG. [Figure 14] FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater according to the second modification. [Figure 15] FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater according to the third modification. [Figure 16] FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater according to the third embodiment. [Figure 17] FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the configuration of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to the fourth embodiment. [Figure 18] FIG. 18 is a diagram showing the configuration of an induction coil according to the fourth embodiment. [Figure 19] FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater according to the fifth embodiment. [Figure 20] FIG. 20 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater according to the sixth embodiment. [Figure 21] FIG. 21 is a diagram showing the configuration of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler equipped with a heater according to the sixth embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0022] An embodiment of a non-combustion flavor inhaler according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The dimensions, materials, shapes, and relative arrangements of the components described in this embodiment are examples. The order of processes is also an example, and can be interchanged or performed in parallel as much as possible without departing from the objectives and technical concept of the present invention. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the technical scope of the invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0023] First Embodiment FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of the configuration of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to a first embodiment. The non-combustion type flavor inhaler 1 according to this embodiment includes a cartridge 2 that holds a liquid aerosol source (aerosol-generating liquid), a main body unit 3 for heating the aerosol source, and a mouthpiece 4 that is a mouthpiece that a user holds in their mouth to inhale the aerosol. The main body unit 3 and the cartridge 2 are formed to be detachable from each other. The cartridge 2 and the mouthpiece 4 are also formed to be detachable from each other. The cartridge 2, main body unit 3, and mouthpiece 4 of this embodiment are each shaped like a column, such as a cylinder or a rectangular pillar, and are detachable from each other in the axial direction.
[0024] The cartridge 2 includes a reservoir 21 that stores the aerosol source and a liquid holding member 22 that holds the aerosol source supplied from the reservoir 21. When the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3, the liquid holding member 22 of the cartridge 2 comes into contact with a heater (heating unit) 31 of the main unit 3. The aerosol source absorbed in the liquid holding member 22 is heated by the heater 31 to generate an aerosol. The aerosol generated in this manner passes through a flow path in the cartridge 2 and the mouthpiece portion 4 and is inhaled by the user. In the embodiments, for convenience, the direction in which the cartridge 2 and the mouthpiece portion 4 are located in the non-combustion type flavor inhaler 1 and in which the cartridge 2 is pulled out from the main unit 3 will be referred to as "up," and the direction in which the main unit 3 is located in the non-combustion type flavor inhaler 1 and in which the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3 will be referred to as "down."
[0025] <Cartridge> The cartridge 2 has an outer shell 20, a reservoir 21, and a liquid holding member 22. The outer shell 20 is a generally cylindrical member, and is provided with a connection mechanism at its upper end for connecting to the mouthpiece 4, and a connection mechanism at its lower end for connecting to the main unit 3, and is provided with the reservoir 21 and the liquid holding member 22 inside.
[0026] The reservoir 21 is a tank that stores the aerosol source. The aerosol source is a liquid, such as a polyhydric alcohol, for example, glycerin or propylene glycol. The aerosol source may also be a mixed liquid containing nicotine liquid, a flavor component such as tobacco, water, a fragrance, etc. The shape of the reservoir 21 is not particularly limited, but it has a storage space that stores the aerosol source, and this storage space is formed to communicate with the liquid holding member 22. As a result, the reservoir 21 supplies the aerosol source in the storage space to the liquid holding member 22. The reservoir 21 also has an aerosol flow path 211 through which the aerosol generated by heating the aerosol source passes, as described below.
[0027] The liquid retention member 22 is formed of, for example, an aggregate of fibrous materials such as glass fiber or rock wool, or a material (porous material) having internal voids such as porous ceramic. The liquid retention member 22 contacts the aerosol source stored in the reservoir 21 and is disposed so that the voids within the liquid retention member 22 communicate with the space in the reservoir 21 that stores the aerosol source. Therefore, the liquid retention member 22 absorbs and retains the aerosol source by capillary action. The liquid retention member 22 also has a surface 222 exposed to the main unit 3. When the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3, the surface 222 of the liquid retention member 22 abuts against a heating unit 311 provided in the main unit 3. The shape of this surface (hereinafter also referred to as the abutting surface) 222 is not particularly limited and may be, for example, a flat or curved surface. When the heating part 311 generates heat while in contact with the contact surface 222 of the liquid holding member 22, the aerosol source near the contact surface 222 is heated and an aerosol is generated.
[0028] An aerosol flow path 221 communicating with the aerosol flow path 211 of the reservoir 21 is provided in the center of the liquid retention member 22. While Fig. 1 shows an example in which the aerosol flow paths 211, 221 are provided in the center of the liquid retention member 22 and the reservoir 21, the present invention is not limited to this example, and the aerosol flow paths 211, 221 may be located anywhere in the cartridge 2 as long as they are positions that allow the aerosol to be delivered to the mouthpiece side. For example, the aerosol flow paths 211, 221 may be provided outside the liquid retention member 22 and the reservoir 21 along the inner surface of the outer shell 20. The aerosol generated in the liquid retention member 22 is inhaled by the user's inhalation (puff) and moves to the mouthpiece 4 through the aerosol flow paths 211, 221.
[0029] <Mouthpiece section> The mouthpiece 4 is a mouthpiece through which the user inhales the aerosol, and is connected to the end of the aerosol flow path provided in the cartridge 2. The mouthpiece 4 may also be a capsule filled with a flavor source 41, such as shredded tobacco leaves. In this case, the capsule is opened during use, and the opening on the cartridge 2 side communicates with the opening on the user side, and the aerosol passes through the storage space of the flavor source 41 as the user puffs, thereby adding flavor to the aerosol. The non-combustion flavor inhaler 1 may not be provided with the mouthpiece 4. If the mouthpiece 4 is not provided or if the mouthpiece 4 does not include the flavor source 41, the aerosol source held in the reservoir 21 may be a mixed liquid containing the flavor source.
[0030] <Main unit> The main unit 3 includes a generally cylindrical housing 37, and includes a heater (heating unit) 31, an induction coil 32, an operation detection section 33, a control section 34, a core 35, and a battery (power source) 36 in the internal space of the housing 37. The heater 31 includes a heating section 311 and a conductive section 312. The heating section 311 is disposed in a position where it contacts the liquid retention member 22 when the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3. The induction coil 32 receives a supply of power from the battery 36, as described below, to generate a magnetic field, which generates a current in the conductive section 312 by electromagnetic induction. The heating section 311 receives a supply of the current generated in the conductive section 312 to generate Joule heat, thereby heating the aerosol source held by the liquid retention member 22.
[0031] The operation detection unit 33 includes, for example, a pressure sensor, detects the negative pressure generated when the user puffs on the mouthpiece unit 4, and inputs a signal corresponding to the detection result to the control unit 34. The operation detection unit 33 may also be an operation button or input means operated by the user. The control unit 34 controls the power supply to the heating unit 311 based on the signal input from the operation detection unit 33. For example, the control unit 34 controls the heat generation of the heating unit 311 in response to the user's puffing.
[0032] The main unit 3 may include other components. For example, it may include an output unit such as an indicator that indicates the operating status of the main unit 3 by lighting or flashing, or a display that displays the status of the non-combustion flavor inhaler 1. The main unit 3 may also include a charging connector for connecting to a cable that supplies current to charge the battery 36, or a power receiving unit that can wirelessly receive power transmitted from an external power source. The power source is not limited to a battery, and may also be one that provides externally supplied power to the control unit 34 or the induction coil 32. In this case, the power source 36 of the main unit 3 may be a simple power line connecting the external power source to the control unit 34 or the induction coil 32, or may be a conversion circuit that converts external power to a predetermined voltage value, frequency, or the like.
[0033] <Heater> 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the heater 31, with (A) showing the front of the heater 31, (B) showing the left side of the heater 31, (C) showing the right side of the heater 31, (D) showing the top of the heater 31, and (E) showing the bottom of the heater 31. Note that the back of the heater 31 is simply reversed from the front, so the back is not shown. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the heater 31, coil 32, and core 35.
[0034] The heater 31 has a conductive portion 312 extending in one axial direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example) and a heating portion 311 connected to one end of the conductive portion 312. The heating portion 311 and the conductive portion 312 are electrically connected to each other to form a closed circuit. The conductive portion 312 is generally cylindrical and extends in the Y-axis direction, and a peripheral wall 3121 is provided with slits 3122 that run along the Y-axis direction. That is, the conductive portion 312 has a shape in which parts of the peripheral wall 3121 are separated in the circumferential direction by the slits 3122. Similarly, the heating portion 311 is generally cylindrical and arranged to share a central axis C with the conductive portion 312, and a part of the circumferential direction is provided with slits 3112 that run along the Y-axis direction. That is, the heating portion 311 has a shape in which parts of the peripheral wall are separated in the circumferential direction by the slits 3112.
[0035] The heating section 311 is disposed between the conductive section 312 and the intended mounting position where the liquid retention member 22 will be disposed when the cartridge 2 is mounted to the main unit 3. As shown in Fig. 2(C) , the heating section 311 has connection sections 3113 and 3114 extending downward from the vicinity of opposite ends of the heating section 311 across the slit 3112 in the circumferential direction, and these connection sections 3113 and 3114 are connected to the conductive section 312. When viewed from the intended mounting position of the liquid retention member 22 in the Y-axis direction, one section 3123 and the other section 3124 of the conductive section 3121 that face each other across the slit 3122 in the circumferential direction are connected to the connection sections 3113 and 3114 of the heating section 311, respectively.
[0036] In the heater 31 of FIG. 2, the conductive portion 312 is formed so that its length L2 in the Y-axis direction is longer than the length L1 of the heating portion 311. Meanwhile, the heating portion 311 and the conductive portion 312 have substantially the same circumferential length C0 and thickness T0, and therefore the cross-sectional area of the heating portion 311 is smaller than that of the conductive portion 312 in a cross section along the Y-axis direction. Therefore, the electrical resistance of the heating portion 311 is higher than that of the conductive portion 312, and when a current flows, the heating portion 311 mainly generates heat. Furthermore, the resistivity of the material constituting the heating portion 311 may be higher than that of the material constituting the conductive portion 312. Since the resistance value R is defined as R = ρ / A (resistivity ρ, cross-sectional area A), using a material for the heating portion 311 with a higher resistivity ρ than the conductive portion 312 makes it easier to set the resistance value R of the heating portion 311 higher, making it easier to obtain the desired amount of heat and improving design flexibility.
[0037] The heater 31 is detachably held in the housing 37 of the main unit 3. For example, the heater 31 can be inserted into or removed from the housing 37 through an opening at the top of the housing 37. This allows the used heater 31 to be removed and replaced with a new heater 31 when the heater 31 deteriorates due to burning or adhesion of the material of the liquid holding member 22 to the heater 31.
[0038] 4A shows an example of a manufacturing method for the heater 31. First, a conductive metal tube 30 is prepared (step S10). A portion of the peripheral wall 3011 is cut away along the direction of the central axis C (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example) passing through the centers of the openings 301 and 302 at both ends to form a slit 3022 (step S11). Next, a notch 3023 is formed in the peripheral wall 3011 at a position a predetermined length L1 away from one end (the upper end in the illustrated example) of the tube 30, from a position opposite the slit 3022 across the central axis C toward the slit 3022, along a direction perpendicular to the central axis C (the X- and Z-axes directions) (step S12). As a result, the portion of the metal tube 30 above the notch 3023 becomes the heating portion 311, and the remaining uncut portion near the slit 3022 becomes the connection portions 3113 and 3114. Furthermore, the portion of metal tube 30 below notch 3023 becomes conductive portion 312. In this way, according to the manufacturing method of Fig. 4A, heating portion 311 and conductive portion 312 can be formed from the same tube 30, and heater 31 can be easily manufactured.
[0039] 4B is a diagram showing another example of a method for manufacturing the heater 31. First, a conductive metal plate 30A extending in one axial direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example) is prepared (step S20), and a slit 3024 is formed in a position a predetermined length L1 away from one end (the upper end in the illustrated example) and in a direction perpendicular to the Y-axis (the X-axis direction in the illustrated example) (step S21). The ends of the slit 3024 are provided a predetermined distance away from left and right ends 3015 and 3016 of the plate 30A, and the portions between the slit 3024 and the left and right ends 3015 and 3016 of the plate 30A form connection portions 3113 and 3114.
[0040] Then, the plate 30A is rolled into a generally cylindrical shape around a central axis C parallel to the Y axis, and the left and right ends 3015 and 3016 of the plate 30A are brought close to each other to form a slit 3022 between the left and right ends 3015 and 3016 (step S22). As a result, the portion of the generally cylindrical plate 30A above the slit 3024 becomes the heating portion 311, and the portion below the slit 3024 becomes the conductive portion 312. Note that steps S21 and S22 are not limited to this, and the slit 3024 may be formed after the plate 30A is rolled. In this way, according to the manufacturing method of FIG. 4B , the heating portion 311 and the conductive portion 312 can be formed from the same plate 30A, and the heater 31 can be easily manufactured.
[0041] The manufacturing method of the heater 31 is not limited to the example shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, and may be any method that can form a shape similar to that shown in FIG. 2. For example, the heater 31 may be manufactured by forming the heating portion 311 and the conductive portion 312 from separate members and connecting the heating portion 311 and the conductive portion 312 by brazing or welding. In this case, the heating portion 311 and the conductive portion 312 can be formed from different materials, and materials suitable for heat generation and electromagnetic induction can be selected for each, thereby improving heat generation efficiency. Furthermore, although FIGS. 2 to 4B show an example of a substantially cylindrical heater 31, the heater 31 (heating portion 311 and conductive portion 312) are not limited to a cylindrical shape and may also be a rectangular or elliptical cylinder.
[0042] Conductive portion 312 may also have a structure in which a layer (hereinafter also referred to as conductive layer) 326 made of a material with high at least one of high magnetic permeability and high conductivity is provided on the surface of base member 325. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of conductive portion 312A including base member 325 and conductive layer 326. Fig. 5 shows a cross section of conductive portion 312A in a direction perpendicular to central axis C.
[0043] 5, the base member 325 has a generally cylindrical shape extending in the Y-axis direction, and is provided with slits 3122 along the Y-axis direction. That is, the conductive portion 312 has a shape in which parts of the peripheral wall 3121 are separated by the slits 3122 in the circumferential direction.
[0044] The conductive layer 326 is preferably formed on at least the outer surface of the base member 325. The conductive layer 326 may also be formed on the inner surface of the base member 325 in addition to the outer surface of the base member 325. In the example of FIG. 5, the conductive layer 326 is provided on both the outer surface and the inner surface of the base member 325.
[0045] The conductive layer 326 may be layered on the base member 325 by a method such as plating or vapor deposition. The conductive layer 326 is formed from a material having at least one of higher magnetic permeability and higher electrical conductivity than the base member 325. Examples of materials with high magnetic permeability that form the conductive layer 326 include copper, aluminum, steel, iron, and alloys thereof. Examples of materials with high electrical conductivity include iron, silver, copper, and alloys thereof.
[0046] The base member 325 may be formed from at least one of a non-conductive material and a material that is not induction-heated. For example, the base member 325 may be made of glass, ceramic, resin, etc. Alternatively, a plurality of base members 325 may be provided concentrically, and a conductive layer 326 may be provided on the surface of each base member 325.
[0047] The upper portion of each conductive layer 326 near the slit 3122 is connected to the connection portions 3113 and 3114 of the heating unit 311. The heating unit 311 may also include a base member and a conductive layer, similar to the conductive unit 312A in Fig. 5, and the conductive layer of the heating unit and the conductive layer of the conductive unit 312A may be connected.
[0048] By providing conductive portion 312A with conductive layer 326 having high at least one of magnetic permeability and conductivity in this manner, the eddy current generated in conductive portion 312A can be increased, further increasing heat generation in heating portion 311, and heat generation in conductive portion 312A can be suppressed, thereby improving energy transmission efficiency.
[0049] <Configuration for generating aerosol> Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the liquid retention member 22. The liquid retention member 22 shown in Fig. 6 is a cylindrical wick, and has an aerosol flow path 221 formed in the center when the liquid retention member 22 is viewed from above.
[0050] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the heater 31 in this example is generally cylindrical, with the core 35 disposed within the inner space 313, and the induction coil 32 disposed outside the heater 31. That is, the core 35, heater 31, and induction coil 32 are disposed coaxially. The core 35 is a columnar member formed of a ferromagnetic material such as iron or ferrite. The inclusion of the core 35 increases the density of the magnetic flux passing through the heater 31, enabling the device to be made more compact. For example, increasing the magnetic flux density allows the outer diameters of the heater 31 and induction coil 32 to be set smaller, thereby enabling the outer diameter of the main unit 3 to be reduced.
[0051] 7 is a diagram showing the upper part of the heater 31 and the liquid retention member 22 in a state immediately before the cartridge 2 is attached to the main body unit 3 and in which the liquid retention member 22 is not in contact with the heater 31. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the upper part of the heater 31 and the liquid retention member 22 in a state in which the cartridge 2 is attached to the main body unit 3.
[0052] The liquid retention member 22 is provided in the cartridge 2 so that at least the contact surface 222 with the heating section 311 is exposed. In this example, the liquid retention member 22 has a flat contact surface 222, and is arranged so as to be approximately perpendicular to the Y-axis direction, which is the insertion / removal direction of the cartridge 2, when the cartridge 2 is not attached to the main unit 3 (initial state).
[0053] The heating portion 311 of the heater 31 is disposed between the intended mounting position (position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 7) where the liquid retention member 22 will be disposed when the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3, and the conductive portion 312. The heating portion 311 is configured so that at least a portion thereof protrudes toward the intended mounting position of the liquid retention member relative to connection portions 3113 and 3114 with the conductive portion 312. In this example, the portions of the heating portion 311 other than the connection portions 3113 and 3114 are the protruding portions.
[0054] As shown in Figure 8, when the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3, the lower end of the liquid retention member 22 is positioned below the upper end of the heating section 311, and the contact portion of the liquid retention member 22 with the heating section 311 is pushed upward, forming unevenness on the contact surface 222, thereby maintaining stable contact between the liquid retention member 22 and the heating section 311.
[0055] <Control unit> The control unit 34 includes a DC / AC inverter for supplying a high-frequency AC current to the induction coil 32. When the operation detection unit 33 detects an operation to start the heating operation, such as when an operation switch is operated, or when the operation detection unit 33 detects that the cartridge 2 has been attached to the main unit or the mouthpiece 4 has been attached to the cartridge 2, the control unit 34 determines that an instruction to start the heating operation has been issued and supplies an AC current of a predetermined frequency to the induction coil 32. For example, the control unit 34 may be configured to include a resonance capacitor and control the supply of the AC current by resonating the capacitor with the coil (inductor) 32. In this case, the frequency (resonance frequency) f0 of the AC current is determined by the capacitance C of the resonance capacitor and the inductance L of the induction coil 32, as f0 = 1 / (2π√(LC)). As a result, the induction coil 32 generates a fluctuating electromagnetic field (alternating magnetic field) of the predetermined frequency. The frequency of the electromagnetic field is, for example, 1 kHz to 30 MHz, preferably 50 kHz to 500 kHz, and more preferably 100 kHz to 250 kHz. In this embodiment, the inductance L of the coil is set to 1.1 μH, and the frequency of the varying electromagnetic field is set to 180 kHz.
[0056] In this way, the control unit 34 applies an AC current to the induction coil 32 to generate a varying electromagnetic field, thereby generating an induced current in the conductive portion 312 of the heater 31. The conductive portion 312 is separated by slits 3122 along a portion of its circumference. When an induced current is generated by the induction coil 32, a potential difference occurs between opposing portions sandwiching the slits 3122, causing a current to flow from connection portions 3123 and 3124 on the conductive portion 312 side to the heating portion 311 via connection portions 3113 and 3114 on the heating portion 311 side. As a result, Joule heat is generated in the heating portion 311, causing the heating portion 311 to heat up. In addition, an induced current is generated in the heating portion 311 due to the effect of the varying electromagnetic field generated by the induction coil 32, and this induced current also causes the heating portion 311 to heat up.
[0057] In addition, the control unit 34 may be provided with a sensor that detects the temperature of the heating unit 311 or the temperature of the liquid holding member 22, and may adjust the current supplied to the induction coil 32 based on the temperature detected by this sensor, thereby controlling the heating unit 311 to a predetermined temperature.
[0058] <Operation> When power supply to the induction coil 32 is initiated in response to a start operation by the user, the heater 31 generates heat, heating the aerosol source held in the liquid holding member 22 to generate aerosol. When the user holds the mouthpiece 4 between their mouths and puffs (inhales), outside air is introduced through an air intake 371 provided in the housing 37 of the main unit 3, and the outside air is introduced to the contact position between the liquid holding member 22 and the heater 31 using the internal space of the heater 31, i.e., the internal spaces of the conductive portion 312 and the heating portion 311, as an external air passage. The aerosol mixes with the external air and moves to the mouthpiece 4 via the aerosol flow paths 211 and 221 in the cartridge 2. The aerosol passes through the storage space for the flavor source 41 in the mouthpiece 4, whereby flavor is added to the aerosol, and the aerosol is then provided to the user from the mouthpiece 4.
[0059] <Effects> As described above, according to this embodiment, rapid heating is possible by generating heat from the heater 31 by electromagnetic induction. Therefore, for example, the time from when the start operation is performed until the heater 31 is heated to a predetermined temperature and becomes capable of suction can be shortened, thereby improving convenience.
[0060] In addition, in this embodiment, the induction coil 32 and the heater 31 are not connected by wiring, so that when replacing the heater 31, there is no need to attach or detach the wiring, and the heater 31 can be easily replaced, thereby improving convenience.
[0061] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inner space of the heater 31 serves as an introduction flow path for outside air, so that the outside air is heated before it reaches the contact portion between the liquid retention member 22 and the heater 31, thereby reducing power consumption, for example. This reduces the number of times the battery needs to be charged, improving convenience.
[0062] <Variation 1> 9 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater 31A according to Modification 1. This modification is different from the first embodiment in the shape of the heater 31A, but the other configurations are the same. Therefore, the same elements are given the same reference numerals, and repeated explanations will be omitted.
[0063] 9(A), the heater 31A has a top plate 3118 provided on the top of the heating unit 311. The top plate 3118 is, for example, a flat plate along a direction perpendicular to the central axis C, and is arranged so as to close the top opening of the substantially cylindrical heating unit 311. Note that the top plate 3118 is not limited to a flat plate, and may have an upper surface formed in a convex shape on the upper side (the side where the liquid retention member 22 is to be attached) or may have an upper surface formed as a curved surface recessed downward.
[0064] 9(B), the top plate portion 3118 may have a slit 3119. The slit 3119 of the top plate portion 3118 is arranged so as to be continuous with the slit 3112 on the peripheral wall side, and divides the top plate portion 3118 into a connection portion 3113 side and a connection portion 3114 side, allowing current to flow in the circumferential direction of the heating portion 311.
[0065] According to this modification, the provision of the top plate portion 3118 increases the contact area between the heater 31A and the liquid holding member 22, thereby improving the energy transmission efficiency.
[0066] Second Embodiment 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater 31B according to a second embodiment, where (A) shows the front of the heater 31B, (B) shows the left side of the heater 31B, (C) shows the right side of the heater 31B, (D) shows the top of the heater 31B, and (E) shows the bottom of the heater 31B. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the shape of the heater 31B, but the other configurations are the same. Therefore, the same elements are designated by the same reference numerals, and a repeated description will be omitted.
[0067] The heater 31B has a conductive portion 312B extending in one axial direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example) and a heating portion 311B connected to one end of the conductive portion 312B. The heating portion 311B and the conductive portion 312B are formed separately, and the heater 31B is configured by connecting the heating portion 311B and the conductive portion 312B. The conductive portion 312B has a generally cylindrical shape extending in the Y-axis direction, and a peripheral wall 3121 is provided with a slit 3122 that runs along the Y-axis direction.
[0068] 11 is a diagram showing the configuration of the heating section 311B according to this embodiment, with (A) showing the front of the heating section 311B, (B) showing the right side of the heating section 311B, (C) showing the top surface of the heating section 311B, and (D) showing the bottom surface of the heating section 311B. The heating section 311B is disposed between the conductive section 312B and the intended mounting position where the liquid retention member 22 will be disposed when the cartridge 2 is mounted to the main unit 3. The heating section 311B includes connection sections 3115 and 3116 that connect to the conductive section 312B, and protruding sections 3117 that protrude upward from each of the connection sections 3115 and 3116 (towards the intended mounting position of the liquid retention member 22). In this example, the protruding portion 3117 is formed in a shape resembling an upside-down V (hereinafter also referred to as an inverted V shape), but is not limited to this, and the protruding portion 3117 may have any shape as long as it has a portion that protrudes toward the intended mounting position of the liquid holding member 22 relative to the connection portions 3115 and 3116.
[0069] The connection parts 3115 and 3116 have base wall portions 151 and 161 inserted into the inner space of the conductive portion 312B, and flange portions 152 and 162 protruding in the radial direction (XZ axis direction) of the heater 312B. The heating portion 311B is elastic, and the spacing between the base wall portions 151 and 161 is formed to be larger than the inner diameter of the conductive portion 312B. The base wall portions 151 and 161 are inserted into the inner space of the conductive portion 312 with the spacing between the base wall portions 151 and 161 compressed, and are attached to the conductive portion 312. As a result, the elastic force of the base wall portions 151 and 161 of the heating portion 311B presses the base wall portions 151 and 161 against the inner surface of the conductive portion 312B, preventing the heating portion 311B from coming off the conductive portion 312B. Furthermore, even when the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3 and downward pressure in the Y-axis direction is applied to the heating portion 311B by the liquid retention member 22, the flange portions 152 and 162 abut against the upper surface of the conductive portion 312B, thereby maintaining the position of the heating portion 311B. Note that the heating portion 311B is not limited to being elastic. Alternatively, the conductive portion 312B may be elastic, and the base wall portions 151 and 161 may be fitted into the inner space of the conductive portion 312B to expand the inner diameter of the heating portion 311B, so that the elastic force of the conductive portion 312B presses the inner surface of the peripheral wall 3121 against the base wall portions 151 and 161 of the heating portion 311B to sandwich the heating portion 311B. The heating portion 311B and the conductive portion 312B may be joined by welding, silver brazing, ceramic bonding, screws, or the like.
[0070] Furthermore, the joining of the heating portion 311B and the conductive portion 312B is not limited to radial fitting, and a latch lock mechanism may be used. An example of a latch lock mechanism is a structure in which a latch that can move forward and backward using a spring or the like is provided on one of the base wall portions 151 and 161 of the heating portion 311B and the peripheral wall 3121 of the conductive portion 312B, and an engagement recess that engages with the latch is provided on the other. In this case, when the base wall portions 151 and 161 of the heating portion 311B begin to fit into the inner space of the conductive portion 312B, the latch is compressed. When the heating portion 311B is completely fitted into the inner space of the conductive portion 312B, the latch engages with the engagement recess, and the pressure of the spring or the like maintains the engagement between the latch and the engagement recess. Note that when a force is applied to pull the heating portion 311B from the conductive portion 312B, the latch is compressed, disengaging from the engagement recess, and the heating portion 311B is removed from the conductive portion 312B. By using the latch lock mechanism in this way, the heating part 311B and the conductive part 312B can be detachably attached to each other, and the bonded state between the heating part 311B and the conductive part 312B can be stably maintained.
[0071] As in the first embodiment described above, when a current is supplied to induction coil 32 in response to a start operation to generate a fluctuating electromagnetic field, an induced current is generated in conductive portion 312B, and a current flows to protruding portion 3117 via connection portions 3115 and 3116, causing heating portion 311 to generate heat. Furthermore, an induced current is generated in heating portion 311 due to the action of the fluctuating electromagnetic field, causing heating portion 311 to generate heat. This heats the aerosol source held by liquid holding member 22, generating aerosol that is then inhaled.
[0072] 12 is a diagram showing a state in which the heater 31 and the liquid retention member 22 according to the second embodiment are in contact with each other. As shown in FIG. 12, when the cartridge 2 is attached to the main unit 3, the lower end of the liquid retention member 22 is positioned below the upper end of the heating section 311B, and the contact portion of the liquid retention member 22 with the heating section 311B is pushed upward, forming irregularities on the contact surface 222 of the liquid retention member 22. This increases the contact area between the heater 31B and the liquid retention member 22, improving energy transmission efficiency. Furthermore, improving energy transmission efficiency shortens the time lag from the start of heating until the predetermined temperature is reached, shortening the waiting time at the start of suction and improving convenience.
[0073] In the present embodiment, two inverted V-shaped protruding portions 3117 are provided so that the protruding portions 3117 contact the contact surface 222 at two locations on either side of the aerosol flow path 221 of the liquid retention member 22. However, this is not limiting, and the number of protruding portions 3117 may be one or more. Furthermore, by configuring the heating portion 311B to be detachable from the conductive portion 312B as described above, it is possible to replace only the heating portion 311B when the heater 31B deteriorates. In this case, the conductive portion 312B may be fixed to the housing 37, and only the heating portion 311B may be replaced. Alternatively, the heater 31B may be removed from the main unit 3, the heating portion 311B may be replaced, and the heater 31B may be reattached to the main unit 3. Furthermore, the protruding portions 3117 may be detachable, and only the protruding portion 3117 may be replaced.
[0074] <Variation 2> Fig. 13A is a diagram showing the configuration of a heating section 311D according to Modification 2, Fig. 13B is a diagram showing the configuration of a conductive section 312D according to Modification 2, and Fig. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater 31D according to Modification 2. This modification is different from the second embodiment described above in the connection structure between the heating section 311D and the conductive section 312D in the heater 31D, but the other configurations are the same. For this reason, the same elements are given the same reference numerals, and repeated description will be omitted.
[0075] The heater 31D has a conductive portion 312D extending in one axial direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example), and a heating portion 311D connected to one end of the conductive portion 312D. The heating portion 311D and the conductive portion 312D are formed separately, and the heating portion 311D and the conductive portion 312D are connected to each other to form the heater 31D.
[0076] The heating section 311D has connection sections 3115 and 3116 that connect to the conductive section 312D, and protruding sections 3117 that protrude from each of the connection sections 3115 and 3116 toward the intended attachment position of the liquid retention member 22. The connection sections 3115 and 3116 of this modified example are provided with engagement claws 81 that protrude outward from the lower parts of the outer circumferential surfaces of the base wall sections 151 and 161. Meanwhile, an engagement groove 82 that engages with the engagement claws 81 of the heating section 311D is provided in the upper part of the peripheral wall 3121 of the conductive section 312D. The engagement groove 82 has a descending section 821 that extends along the Y-axis direction, and a lateral section 822 that is provided circumferentially from the lower end of the descending section 821.
[0077] In the heating unit 311D, the engagement claws 158 and 168 are inserted into the descending portions 821 of the engagement grooves 82 from above the conductive unit 312D with the positions of the engagement claws 81 and the engagement grooves 82 aligned, and are then moved in the Y-axis direction. When the heating unit 311D reaches the lower end of the descending portion 821, it is rotated in the circumferential direction, and the engagement claws 158 and 168 engage with the horizontal portion 822. In this manner, the connection portions 3115 and 3116 in this modified example have a so-called bayonet-type structure in which the engagement claws 81 are connected by the engagement of the engagement grooves 82. The shapes of the engagement claws 81 and the engagement grooves 82 are not particularly limited to those shown in FIG. 14 , and other bayonet-type structures may be used.
[0078] According to this modification, the heating section 311D and the conductive section 312D can be reliably coupled together, and the heating section 311D is prevented from accidentally falling off.
[0079] <Variation 3> 15 shows the configuration of a heater 31E according to Modification 3, with (A) being the front of the heating section 311E, (B) being the right side of the heating section 311E, (C) being the top of the heating section 311E, (D) being the bottom of the heating section 311E, and (E) being the heater 31E attached to the conductive section 312B. This modification differs from the second embodiment in the shape of the connection portions 3115 and 3116 of the heater 31E, but the rest of the configuration is the same. Therefore, the same elements are designated by the same reference numerals, and repeated description will be omitted.
[0080] The heater 31E has a conductive portion 312B extending in one axial direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example), and a heating portion 311E connected to one end of the conductive portion 312B. The heating portion 311E and the conductive portion 312B are formed separately, and the heating portion 311E and the conductive portion 312B are connected to each other to form the heater 31E.
[0081] The heating part 311E includes connection parts 3115 and 3116 that connect to the conductive part 312B, and protruding parts 3117 that protrude from each of the connection parts 3115 and 3116 toward the intended attachment position of the liquid retention member 22. The connection parts 3115 and 3116 of this modified example each include a cylindrical plug part 131, a wiring part 132, and an electrode part 133.
[0082] The plug portion 131 is made of an insulating material and includes an insertion portion 1311 inserted into the inner space of the conductive portion 312B, and a flange portion 1312 extending radially outward from the upper outer surface of the insertion portion 1311.
[0083] A protruding portion 3117 is attached to the upper portion of the plug portion 131, and a wiring portion 132 is provided along the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the flange portion 1312. One end of the wiring portion 132 is connected to the protruding portion 3117, and the other end is connected to the electrode portion 133. The electrode portion 133 extends downward beyond the flange portion 1312, and when the plug portion 131 is inserted into the conductive portion 312B, it comes into contact with the peripheral wall 3121 of the conductive portion 312B, providing electrical continuity.
[0084] When the plug portion 131 is inserted into the conductive portion 312B and the heating portion 311E is attached to the conductive portion 312B, the electrode portion 133 of the heating portion 311E is connected to one portion 3123 and the other portion 3124 that face each other across the slit 3122 of the conductive portion 312B. Therefore, when an induced current is generated in the conductive portion 312B, the current flows to the protruding portion 3117 via the electrode portion 133 and the wiring portion 132, and the protruding portion 3117 generates heat.
[0085] In this manner, in this modification, plug portion 131 holds protruding portion 3117 and maintains the position of protruding portion 3117, and electrode portion 133 and wiring portion 132 electrically connect protruding portion 3117 to conductive portion 312B, with the configuration separating a portion that maintains the position of protruding portion 3117 from a portion that makes electrical connection. This allows the position of electrode portion 133 to be freely set, and allows the configuration to be such that electrode portion 133 comes into contact with a position in conductive portion 312B where the potential difference is high, for example, portions 3123 and 3124 that face each other across slit 3122.
[0086] Third Embodiment 16 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater 31F according to a third embodiment, where (A) shows the front of the heater 31F, (B) shows the left side of the heater 31F, (C) shows the right side of the heater 31F, (D) shows the top of the heater 31F, and (E) shows the bottom of the heater 31F. This embodiment differs from the second embodiment in the shape of the heater 31F, but the other configurations are the same. Therefore, the same elements are designated by the same reference numerals, and a repeated description will be omitted.
[0087] Heater 31F has a conductive part 312B extending in one axis direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example) and a heating part 311F connected to one end of conductive part 312B. Conductive part 312B is substantially cylindrical and extends in the Y-axis direction, and a peripheral wall 3121 is provided with a slit 3122 that runs along the Y-axis direction.
[0088] Heating portion 311F is a linear member made of a conductive material, and is arranged above conductive portion 312B so as to connect one portion 3123 and the other portion 3124 that face each other with slit 3122 therebetween.
[0089] As in the first embodiment described above, when a current is supplied to induction coil 32 in response to a start operation to generate a fluctuating electromagnetic field, an induced current is generated in conductive portion 312B, and current flows from connection portions 3123 and 3124 to heating portion 311F, causing heating portion 311F to generate heat. This heats the aerosol source held in liquid holding member 22, generating aerosol that is then inhaled.
[0090] According to this embodiment, the configuration of the heater 31F can be simplified, which reduces the cost of the heater 31F and makes it easy to replace the heater 31F, thereby improving convenience.
[0091] <Fourth embodiment> Fig. 17 is a diagram showing the configuration of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to the fourth embodiment, and Fig. 18 is a diagram showing the configuration of an induction coil 32A. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in the configuration of the induction coil 32A, but the other configurations are the same. For this reason, the same elements are given the same reference numerals, and repeated explanations will be omitted.
[0092] As shown in FIG. 18 , induction coil 32A in this embodiment is a flat coil formed by winding a conductive wire (coated wire) 321 around the Y axis along a plane (XZ plane) to form a spiral shape. Induction coil 32A is disposed below heater 31F and is electrically connected to control unit 34. When high-frequency AC current is supplied from control unit 34, induction coil 32A generates a fluctuating electromagnetic field, which generates an induced current in conductive portion 312B of heater 31F. The current generated in conductive portion 312B then flows to heating portion 311F, causing heating portion 311F to generate heat. This heats the aerosol source held in liquid holding member 22, generating aerosol that is then sucked.
[0093] In this embodiment, an example has been shown in which the same heater 31F as in the third embodiment is used, but this is not limited to this, and the same heaters 31, 31A, 31B, 31D, and 31E as in the first embodiment, the second embodiment, or variants 1 to 3 may also be used.
[0094] According to this embodiment, since the induction coil 32A is not arranged in the radial direction of the heater 31F, the diameter of the main unit 3 can be reduced.
[0095] Fifth Embodiment 19 shows the configuration of a heater 31G according to a fifth embodiment, with (A) showing the front of the heater 31G, (B) showing the left side of the heater 31G, (C) showing the right side of the heater 31G, (D) showing the top of the heater 31G, and (E) showing the bottom of the heater 31G. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the shape of the heater 31G, but the other configurations are the same. Therefore, the same elements are designated by the same reference numerals, and a repeated description will be omitted.
[0096] The heater 31G has a flat conductive portion 312G extending in one axial direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example) and a heating portion 311G connected to the upper part of the conductive portion 312G. The heating portion 311G and the conductive portion 312G are formed separately, and the heater 31G is formed by connecting the heating portion 311G and the conductive portion 312G. The conductive portion 312G is plate-shaped, elongated in the Y-axis direction, and has a thickness TA in the Z-axis direction on the left and right sides that is smaller than the width WA in the X-axis direction on the front and back. The conductive portion 312G has connection portions 3125 and 3126 with the heating portion 311G near the left and right ends of its upper part.
[0097] The heating portion 311G is a strip-shaped member that protrudes upward and is curved in an arc, and both ends are connected to the connection parts 3125 and 3126 at the top of the conductive portion 312G. However, the heating portion 311G may be formed in an inverted V shape that protrudes diagonally upward from the connection parts 3125 and 3126 toward the central axis C, as shown in Fig. 10(C).
[0098] As in the first embodiment described above, when a current is supplied to induction coil 32 in response to a start operation to generate a fluctuating electromagnetic field, an induced current is generated in conductive portion 312G, and a current flows to heating portion 311G via connection portions 3125 and 3126, causing heating portion 311G to heat. Furthermore, an induced current is generated in heating portion 311 due to the action of the fluctuating electromagnetic field, causing heating portion 311 to heat. This heats the aerosol source held in liquid holding member 22, generating aerosol that is then inhaled.
[0099] Sixth Embodiment Fig. 20 is a diagram showing the configuration of a heater 31H according to a sixth embodiment, and Fig. 21 is a diagram showing the configuration of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler equipped with a heater 31H according to the sixth embodiment. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in the configuration of the conductive portion 312H of the heater 31H, but the other configurations are the same. For this reason, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and repeated description will be omitted.
[0100] The heater 31H has a conductive portion 312H extending in one axial direction (the Y-axis direction in the illustrated example) and a heating portion 311B connected to the upper portion of the conductive portion 312H. In this example, the heating portion 311B and the conductive portion 312H are formed separately, and the heating portion 311B and the conductive portion 312H are connected to each other to form the heater 31H.
[0101] The conductive part 312H includes a non-magnetic bobbin 322 and a heater-side coil 323 wound around the bobbin 322. The bobbin 322 is a cylinder extending in the Y-axis direction, and a conductive wire (coated wire) 321 is wound circumferentially around the outer periphery to form the heater-side coil 323. The bobbin 322 is formed of an insulating material such as resin. This prevents current leakage from the heater-side coil 323 to the bobbin 322. Both ends of the conductive wire 321 of the heater-side coil 323 are connected to connection parts 3113 and 3114 of the heating part 311B to form a closed circuit. The heating part 311B is attached to one end (upper end) of the bobbin 322 in the Y-axis direction. That is, when the bobbin 322 is attached to the main unit 3, the heating part 311B is held by the bobbin 322. In addition, since the bobbin 322 in this example is insulating, leakage of current between the connection parts 3113 and 3114 to the bobbin 322 is prevented even when the heating part 311B is attached.
[0102] When the heater 31H is inserted into the housing 37 from the top opening of the main unit 3 and attached to the main unit 3, the heater-side coil 323 is disposed coaxially with and inside the induction coil 32, and the core 35 is disposed inside the bobbin 322. Note that the conductive part 312H may include the core 35 instead of the bobbin 322, and the heater-side coil 323 may be formed by winding the conducting wire 321 around the outer periphery of the core 35.
[0103] As in the second embodiment described above, when a current is supplied to induction coil 32 in response to a start operation to generate a fluctuating electromagnetic field, an induced current is generated in conductive portion 312H, and a current flows to heating portion 311H via connection portions 3113 and 31114, causing heating portion 311H to generate heat. Furthermore, an induced current is generated in heating portion 311H due to the action of the fluctuating electromagnetic field, causing heating portion 311H to generate heat. This heats the aerosol source held by liquid holding member 22, generating aerosol that is then available for inhalation.
[0104] According to this embodiment, since the conductive portion 312H is formed by the heater-side coil 323, an induced current flows in a specific direction, improving energy transfer efficiency. This shortens the time lag from the start of heating until the predetermined temperature is reached, shortening the waiting time at the start of suction and improving convenience. While this embodiment illustrates an example in which the same heating portion 311B as in the second embodiment is used, this is not limiting and heating portions similar to the heating portion 311 in the first embodiment, the heating portion 311 having the top plate portion 3118 in Modification 1, the heating portion 311D in Modification 2, and the heating portions 311F and 311G in the third and fourth embodiments may also be used.
[0105] <Other> The configurations described in the above-mentioned embodiments and modifications can be combined as much as possible without departing from the objectives and technical ideas of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]
[0106] 1. Non-burning flavor inhaler 2 cartridges 3 Main unit 4 Mouthpiece 20 outer shell 21 Reservoir 22 Liquid retention member 30A board 31 Heater (heating unit) 31, 31A to 31H Heater (heating unit) 32,32A induction coil (inductor) 33 Operation detection unit 34 Control Unit 35 cores 36 Battery (power source) 37 Case 41 Flavor source 131 Plug section 132 Wiring section 133 Electrode section 151·161 Base wall part 152·162 Flange part 153·163 External wall part 158·168 Engagement claw 211, 221 Aerosol flow path 222 Contact surface 311,311B~311H Heating part 312,312B,312D,312G,312H Conductive part 313 Inner Space 321 Conductive wire (coated wire) 322 Bobbin 323 Heater side coil 371 Air intake 1311 Insertion part 1312 Flange part 3115·3116 Connection parts 3117 Protrusion site 3118 Top plate
Claims
1. A main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler to which a cartridge can be detachably attached, the cartridge including a reservoir that stores an aerosol-generating liquid and a liquid holding member that holds the aerosol-generating liquid supplied from the reservoir, a heating unit including a heating section that is disposed at a position in contact with the liquid holding member and that receives a supply of electric current to generate heat and thereby heat the aerosol-generating liquid held by the liquid holding member, and a conductive section that is electrically connected to the heating section; an induction coil that receives a supply of power to generate a magnetic field and causes a current to flow through the conductive portion by electromagnetic induction; a power supply for supplying power to the induction coil; Equipped with The main body unit of the non-combustion type flavor inhaler, wherein the conductive portion connects the heating portion between portions where a potential difference is generated by the electromagnetic induction, thereby forming a closed circuit.
2. 2. The main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to claim 1, wherein the heating unit is disposed between the conductive unit and a planned mounting position where the liquid holding member is to be disposed when the cartridge is mounted to the main body unit.
3. The main body unit of the non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to claim 2, wherein the heating portion has a connection portion with the conductive portion and a protruding portion that protrudes from the connection portion toward the intended mounting position of the liquid holding member.
4. The conductive portion is a circumferential wall of a tube extending in one axial direction is provided with a slit along the axial direction, and a portion of the circumferential wall is spaced apart by the slit in the circumferential direction; 4. The main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to claim 3, wherein when the conductive portion is viewed from the intended mounting position of the liquid holding member in the uniaxial direction, one portion and the other portion facing each other across the slit in the circumferential direction of the peripheral wall are each connected to a connecting portion of the heating portion.
5. The conductive portion has a length dimension in the one axial direction that is longer than the length dimension of the heating portion.
5. The main body unit of a non-burning type flavor inhaler according to claim 4, which is formed so as to:
6. 5. The main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to claim 4, wherein the heating portion and the conductive portion are formed along the same cylinder.
7. The main body unit of a non-burning type flavor inhaler according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the heating part is detachable from the conductive part.
8. The heating portion has a plurality of protruding portions, The main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein a plurality of the protruding portions are connected to one conductive portion, and the plurality of the protruding portions are arranged at a distance from each other.
9. The main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the induction coil is disposed so as to surround the conductive portion.
10. 7. The main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to claim 4, wherein a core for increasing the density of the magnetic flux generated by the induction coil is disposed inside the cylinder.
11. the conductive portion includes a base member and a conductive layer provided on a surface of the base member; The main body unit of a non-combustion type flavor inhaler according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the conductive layer is formed from a material having at least one of a magnetic permeability and a conductivity higher than that of the base member.
12. A heating unit provided in a non-combustion type flavor inhaler to which a cartridge can be detachably attached, the cartridge including a reservoir for storing an aerosol-generating liquid and a liquid holding member for holding the aerosol-generating liquid supplied from the reservoir, a heating unit that is disposed at a position in contact with the liquid holding member and receives a supply of electric current to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating liquid held by the liquid holding member; a conductive portion electrically connected to the heating portion and supplying a current generated by electromagnetic induction to the heating portion; A heating unit in which the conductive portion connects the heating portion between portions where a potential difference occurs due to the electromagnetic induction, forming a closed circuit.
Citation Information
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