Distribution box with data interaction function
The distribution box with a ground-level data interaction system and security features addresses the inefficiency and safety issues of conventional boxes by allowing safe, efficient data acquisition from electrical devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024541883
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-08-29
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Conventional distribution boxes in power distribution networks require maintenance personnel to climb up for data acquisition, posing safety risks and reducing efficiency.
A distribution box with a control panel on a support rod, an electric telescopic rod, and a distribution box detector, allowing data interaction from the ground through an output port, combined with security features like face recognition and a sound-and-light indicator for access control.
Enables safe and efficient data acquisition from electrical devices in distribution boxes without climbing, enhancing network management and control.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data interaction, and in particular to a distribution box with data interaction function. [Background technology]
[0002] Distribution boxes are one of the key devices in power distribution networks. Conventional distribution boxes are generally mounted on support rods and are located at a certain distance from the floor. Therefore, when on-site data acquisition of electrical devices inside the distribution box is required, maintenance personnel must climb up to access the box. This process poses safety risks and makes it difficult to quickly acquire data from the distribution box, reducing the efficiency of power distribution network management and control. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0003] In view of this, in order to solve at least the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a distribution box with data interaction function. [Means for solving the problem]
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the control panel is mounted on the support rod and electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer; the distribution box detector is electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer and is mounted within the distribution box; the distribution box detector is positioned to detect data of electrical devices in the distribution box; the output port is electrically connected to the distribution box detector and performs data interaction with external devices; a fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is mounted on a side wall of the distribution box; and the moving end of the electric telescopic rod is aligned with the electric valve and connected to the output port.
[0005] The device further includes a detection unit, which includes a sound-and-light indicator and an infrared sensor electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, respectively, the sound-and-light indicator being provided in the power distribution box, and the infrared sensor being provided in the power distribution box.
[0006] The vehicle further includes a verification unit, which includes a locking groove, a door panel, a face recognition device, and an electric slide rail, which are electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, respectively. The locking groove is provided on the support rod, the electric slide rail is provided at the opening of the locking groove, the door panel is provided on the movable element of the electric slide rail, and the communication between the outside and the locking groove is blocked, the face recognition device is provided on the support rod, and the control panel is provided in the locking groove.
[0007] It further includes a communication module and an image processor electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, wherein the main control single-chip computer is connected to establish communication with the remote control terminal through the communication module, and the image processor compares the image captured by the face recognizer with the image transferred by the remote control terminal.
[0008] Furthermore, the moving part further includes an elevator electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, and the elevator is mounted on the support rod.
[0009] The power supply unit further includes a heat dissipation unit, which includes a ventilation duct, a temperature sensor, and an exhaust fan, which are electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, respectively. The ventilation duct is provided in the power distribution box and communicates with the power distribution box. The exhaust fan is provided in the ventilation duct, and the temperature sensor is provided in the power distribution box.
[0010] The insulating unit further includes a filtering screen, a ventilation cavity, and a wind speed sensor and a rotating machine, which are electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, respectively. The fixed end of the rotating machine is disposed within the ventilation duct, and the rotating end of the rotating machine is connected to the filtering screen. The ventilation cavity is disposed at an end of the distribution box that is away from the ventilation duct. [Effects of the Invention]
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention provides a distribution box with data interaction function, and when a maintenance technician needs to quickly obtain data from electrical devices in the distribution box mounted on a support rod, the maintenance technician operates a control button on a control panel mounted on the support rod, and the main control single-chip computer sends a signal command to the solenoid valve and the electric telescopic rod, respectively, to open the solenoid valve connected to the distribution box, and the moving end of the electric telescopic rod mounted on the side wall of the distribution box moves the output port toward the floor. In this way, the maintenance technician can connect an external device to the output port, thereby realizing a connection between the external device and the distribution box detector, and quickly obtain data from the electrical devices in the distribution box. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0012] In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings necessary for describing the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described. The drawings described below are only the embodiments of the present invention, and it is clear that those skilled in the art can obtain drawings of other embodiments based on these drawings without any creative efforts. [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall configuration of a distribution box with data interaction function according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2] 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall circuit configuration of a distribution box with data interaction function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] In the drawing, 1 is a face recognition device, 2 is an electric slide rail, 3 is a communication module, 4 is an image processor, 5 is an elevator, 6 is a temperature sensor, 7 is a rotating machine, 8 is a wind speed sensor, 9 is a control panel, 10 is an electric valve, 11 is an electric telescopic rod, 12 is a distribution box detector, 13 is a sound and light indicator, 14 is an infrared sensor, 15 is an exhaust fan, 16 is a main control single-chip computer, 17 is a support rod, 18 is an output port, 19 is a distribution box, 20 is a ventilation duct, 21 is a ventilation cavity, 22 is a locking groove, 23 is a door panel, and 24 is a filtering net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0014] The principles and features of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings, but any examples listed are merely for the purpose of interpreting the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0015] 1 and 2, the present invention provides a power distribution box with data interaction function, which includes a power distribution box 19 mounted on a support rod 17, a moving part including an electric valve 10 and an electric telescopic rod 11, a control part including a main control single-chip computer 16 and a control panel 9, and a data interaction part including a power distribution box detector 12 and an output port 18, the electric valve 10 is electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer 16 and is mounted at the bottom of the power distribution box 19, the electric valve 10 is connected to the outside, and the control panel 9 is mounted on the support rod 17 and connected to the main control system The electric telescopic rod 11 has a fixed end mounted on the side wall of the distribution box 19, and a moving end of the electric telescopic rod 11 aligned with the electric valve 10 and connected to the output port 18. The electric telescopic rod 11 has a fixed end mounted on the side wall of the distribution box 19, and a moving end of the electric telescopic rod 11 aligned with the electric valve 10 and connected to the output port 18.
[0016] For example, when a maintenance person needs to quickly obtain data on an electrical device in a distribution box 19 mounted on a support rod 17, the maintenance person can operate the control buttons on the control panel 9 mounted on the support rod 17. In particular, the control panel 9 is provided with "detect" and "off" buttons. When the maintenance person presses the "detect" button, the main control single-chip computer 16 sends signal commands to the solenoid valve and the electric telescopic rod 11, respectively, to open the solenoid valve connected to the distribution box 19. Furthermore, the electric telescopic rod 11 mounted on the side wall of the distribution box 19 moves the output port 18 toward the floor with its moving end. The maintenance person can then connect the output port 18 via an external device, thereby establishing a connection between the external device and the distribution box detector 12, and quickly obtaining data on the electrical devices in the distribution box 19.
[0017] In this embodiment, the detector includes a sound-and-light indicator 13 and an infrared sensor 14, which are electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer 16, respectively. The sound-and-light indicator 13 is provided in a power distribution box 19, and the infrared sensor 14 is provided in the power distribution box 19.
[0018] For example, in order to prevent external personnel from approaching the distribution box 19 and stealing data from the electrical devices in the distribution box 19, when the infrared sensor 14 installed in the distribution box 19 detects that an external personnel is approaching the distribution box 19, the main control single-chip computer 16 sends a signal command to the sound and light indicator 13, and the sound and light indicator 13 issues a sound and light alarm.
[0019] In this embodiment, the verification unit includes a locking groove 22, a door panel 23, and a face recognition device 1 and an electric slide rail 2, which are electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer 16, respectively. The locking groove 22 is provided on a support rod 17, the electric slide rail 2 is provided at the opening of the locking groove 22, the door panel 23 is provided on the movable element of the electric slide rail 2 and blocks communication between the outside and the locking groove 22, the face recognition device 1 is provided on the support rod 17, and the control panel 9 is provided in the locking groove 22.
[0020] For example, to prevent external personnel from illegally obtaining data on electrical devices in the distribution box 19, the control panel 9 is placed in the locking groove 22 and facial recognition is performed by the facial recognition device 1, so that only those whose facial recognition is authenticated by the facial recognition device 1 can use the control panel 9. In particular, when the facial recognition by the facial recognition device 1 authenticates that the person is a maintenance person, the main control single-chip computer 16 sends a signal command to the electric slide rail 2, causing the movable element of the electric slide rail 2 to drive and move the door panel 23, which then opens, allowing the maintenance person to put their hand into the locking groove 22. In particular, when the maintenance person presses the "off" button, the electric telescopic rod 11 returns the output port 18 to inside the distribution box 19, turning off the solenoid valve and the door panel 23.
[0021] In this embodiment, the system includes a communication module 3 and an image processor 4, which are electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer 16. The main control single-chip computer 16 is connected to establish communication with a remote control terminal via the communication module 3, and the image processor 4 compares the image captured by the face recognizer 1 with the image transferred by the remote control terminal.
[0022] For example, when a maintenance person needs to obtain data of an electrical device in the distribution box 19 to respond to a patrolling maintenance person, the maintenance person transfers his / her own photograph to the remote control terminal in advance, and when the maintenance person arrives at the site, the face recognizer 1 transfers the identified photograph to the image processor 4, and the image processor 4 compares the image identified by the face recognizer 1 with the image transferred by the remote control terminal, and if the authentication is passed as a result of the comparison, the door panel 23 is opened.
[0023] The moving part further includes an elevator 5 electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer 16 , and the elevator 5 is mounted on a support rod 17 .
[0024] For example, the control panel 9 is further provided with a "move" button, and when an electrical device in the distribution box needs to be replaced, the maintenance person presses the "move" button once to move the elevator 5 toward the distribution box 19, and when the "move" button is pressed twice in succession, the elevator 5 moves toward the floor.
[0025] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation unit includes a ventilation duct 20, a temperature sensor 6, and an exhaust fan 15, which are electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer 16, respectively. The ventilation duct 20 is provided in a power distribution box 19 and communicates with the power distribution box 19. The exhaust fan 15 is provided in the ventilation duct 20, and the temperature sensor 6 is provided in the power distribution box 19.
[0026] For example, to ensure stable operation of the electrical devices in the distribution box 19, when the temperature sensor 6 installed in the distribution box 19 detects a temperature exceeding a set temperature threshold, the main control single-chip computer 16 sends a signal command to the exhaust fan 15, so that the exhaust fan 15 in the ventilation duct 20 exhausts heat and dissipates heat. The installation of the ventilation duct 20 can prevent rainwater from entering the electrical devices in the distribution box 19 when the exhaust fan 15 installed in the conventional distribution box 19 dissipates heat. In particular, the temperature threshold is set voluntarily by the maintenance personnel according to the actual situation.
[0027] In this embodiment, the device includes an insulating unit, which includes a filter mesh 24, a ventilation cavity 21, a wind speed sensor 8 electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer 16, and a rotating machine 7, the fixed end of which is arranged in the ventilation duct 20, the rotating end of which is connected to the filter mesh 24, and the ventilation cavity 21 is arranged at the end of the distribution box 19 away from the ventilation duct 20.
[0028] For example, in order to reduce the operation loss of the exhaust fan 15, when the wind speed sensor 8 detects that the wind speed in the surrounding environment reaches the set wind speed threshold, the main control single-chip computer 16 sends an operation stop signal command to the exhaust fan 15, so that the external wind blows through the fan blades of the exhaust fan 15 through the airflow cavity 21 to blow air to the inside of the distribution box 19 to dissipate heat, thereby lowering the temperature of the distribution box 19, and at the same time, to prevent foreign objects from entering the distribution box 19 through the ventilation duct 20. When the exhaust fan 15 stops working, the main control single-chip computer 16 sends a signal command to the rotating machine 7, so that the rotating end of the rotating machine 7 moves the filter screen 24 to the OFF state, that is, the filter screen 24 is perpendicular to the ventilation duct 20. When the exhaust fan 15 starts working, the main control single-chip computer 16 sends a signal command to the rotating machine 7, so that the rotating end of the rotating machine 7 moves the filter screen 24 to the ON state, that is, the filter screen 24 is parallel to the ventilation duct 20, thereby achieving the purpose of better heat dissipation. In particular, the wind speed threshold is set by the maintenance personnel according to the actual situation.
[0029] The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All modifications, improvements, and equivalents made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A distribution box with data interaction function, including a distribution box mounted on a support rod, the electric valve is electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer and a control panel; and the data interaction unit is provided with a distribution box detector and an output port, the electric valve is electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer and is located at the bottom of the distribution box, the electric valve is in communication with the outside, the control panel is located on the support rod and is electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, the distribution box detector is electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer and is located within the distribution box, the distribution box detector is arranged to detect data of electrical devices in the distribution box, the output port is electrically connected to the distribution box detector and performs data interaction with external devices, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is located on a side wall of the distribution box, and the moving end of the electric telescopic rod is aligned with the electric valve and connected to the output port; The power distribution box with data interaction function further includes a verification unit, a communication module and an image processor, a heat dissipation unit, and an isolation unit; The verification unit includes a locking groove, a door panel, a face recognition device and an electric slide rail, which are electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer, respectively, the locking groove is provided on a support rod, the electric slide rail is provided at the opening of the locking groove, the door panel is provided on a movable element of the electric slide rail and is disconnected from the outside of the locking groove, the face recognition device is provided on the support rod, and the control panel is provided in the locking groove; The communication module and the image processor are electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, and the main control single-chip computer is connected to establish communication with the remote control terminal through the communication module, and the image processor compares the image captured by the face recognition device with the image transferred by the remote control terminal; the heat dissipation unit includes a ventilation duct, a temperature sensor and an exhaust fan, which are electrically connected to the main control single-chip computer, respectively, the ventilation duct is installed in the power distribution box and communicates with the power distribution box, the exhaust fan is installed in the ventilation duct, and the temperature sensor is installed in the power distribution box; The insulating unit includes a filter net, a ventilation cavity, a wind speed sensor electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer, and a rotating machine, the fixed end of the rotating machine being disposed in the ventilation duct, the rotating end of the rotating machine being connected to the filter net, and the ventilation cavity being disposed at an end of the distribution box away from the ventilation duct; A distribution box with data interaction capabilities, characterized in that:
2. 2. The distribution box with data interaction function according to claim 1, further comprising: a detection unit, the detection unit including a sound-and-light indicator and an infrared sensor, which are respectively electrically connected to a main control single-chip computer, the sound-and-light indicator being provided on the distribution box, and the infrared sensor being provided on the distribution box.
Citation Information
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