Aerosol generator

Abstract

An aerosol generating device is disclosed. The aerosol generating device includes a battery, a heater for heating an aerosol generating material, a power supply circuit electrically connected to the battery and the heater, a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the battery, a puff sensor for detecting a puff, and a controller. When the controller detects the puff, the controller controls the power supply circuit to supply a first power corresponding to the detection of the puff to the heater, and when the controller does not detect the puff, the controller controls the power supply circuit to supply a second power corresponding to the non-detection of the puff to the heater. At least one of the first power and the second power varies depending on the temperature of the battery.

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] This disclosure relates to an aerosol generating apparatus. [Background technology]

[0002] An aerosol generator is used to extract specific components from a medium or substance via an aerosol. The medium can contain substances with a variety of components. The substances contained in the medium can be flavor substances with a variety of components. For example, the substances contained in the medium can contain nicotine, herbal components, and / or coffee components. In recent years, much research has been conducted on such aerosol generators. [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]

[0003] This disclosure aims to resolve the aforementioned issues and other problems.

[0004] Another object of this disclosure is to provide an aerosol generator that can generate aerosols by adjusting the power supplied to the heater based on the battery temperature, regardless of the surrounding environment.

[0005] Another object of this disclosure is to provide an aerosol generating device that can effectively raise the temperature of a battery to a suitable temperature for aerosol generation in a low-temperature environment.

[0006] Another object of this disclosure is to provide an aerosol generator that can provide the user with information such as the battery temperature and the power supplied to the heater. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] An aerosol generating apparatus according to one aspect of the present disclosure for achieving the above-described objectives may include a battery, a heater for heating an aerosol generating substance, a power supply circuit electrically connected to the battery and the heater, a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the battery, a puff sensor for sensing puffs, and a control unit. The control unit can control the power supply circuit to supply a first power to the heater corresponding to the detection of the puff when the puff is detected, and can control the power supply circuit to supply a second power to the heater corresponding to the undetected puff when the puff is not detected. At least one of the first power and the second power may vary depending on the temperature of the battery. [Effects of the Invention]

[0008] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, aerosols can be generated by adjusting the power supplied to the heater based on the battery temperature, regardless of the surrounding environment.

[0009] According to at least one of the embodiments of this disclosure, the temperature of the battery can be effectively raised to an appropriate temperature for aerosol generation in a low-temperature environment.

[0010] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, information such as the battery temperature and the power supplied to the heater can be provided to the user.

[0011] Any additional applicable scope of this disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description. However, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of this disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, the detailed description and specific embodiments, such as preferred embodiments of this disclosure, should be understood to be given only as examples. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0012] The foregoing and other purposes, features and other characteristics of this disclosure will be clearly understood from the subsequent detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] [Figure 1] It is a block diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] It is a diagram for explaining an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 3] It is a diagram for explaining an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 4] It is a diagram for explaining an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 5] It is a diagram for explaining a stick according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 6] It is a diagram for explaining a stick according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 7] It is a diagram for explaining the configuration of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 8] It is a diagram for explaining the configuration of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 9] It is a flowchart showing an operation method of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 10] It is a diagram for explaining the operation of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 11] It is a diagram for explaining the operation of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0014] Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Even if the same or similar components are shown in different drawings, the same reference numerals are given, and redundant descriptions thereof are omitted.

[0015] The suffixes “module” and “unit” for the components used in the following description are used only for the ease of explanation in the specification. “Module” and “unit” do not have distinct meanings or roles from each other.

[0016] Furthermore, in subsequent descriptions of the embodiments disclosed herein, detailed explanations of related known technologies will be omitted if they could obscure the essence of the embodiments disclosed herein. The accompanying drawings are provided to facilitate understanding of the embodiments disclosed herein, and the accompanying drawings do not limit the technical ideas disclosed herein. Therefore, the accompanying drawings should be construed as including all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions included in the ideas and scope of this disclosure.

[0017] While ordinal terms such as "first," "second," etc., can be used to describe a variety of components, it should be understood that these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used solely to distinguish one component from another.

[0018] When we say that one component is "linked" to another, it is understandable that other components may exist in between. On the other hand, when we say that one component is "directly linked" to another, it is understandable that there are no other components in between.

[0019] A singular expression includes plural expressions unless explicitly indicated otherwise in the context.

[0020] Figure 1 is a block diagram of an aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Referring to Figure 1, the aerosol generator 10 may include a communication interface 11, an input / output interface 12, an aerosol generation module 13, a memory 14, a sensor module 15, a battery 16, and / or a control unit 17.

[0022] In one embodiment, the aerosol generator 10 may consist only of a main body. In this case, the components included in the aerosol generator 10 may be located in the main body. In another embodiment, the aerosol generator 10 may consist of a cartridge for storing the aerosol-generating substance and a main body. In this case, the components included in the aerosol generator 10 may be located in at least one of the main body and the cartridge.

[0023] The communication interface 11 may include at least one communication module for communication with external devices and / or networks. For example, the communication interface 11 may include a communication module for wired communication such as USB (Universal Serial Bus). For example, the communication interface 11 may include a communication module for wireless communication such as WiFi (Wireless Fidelity), Bluetooth®, Bluetooth® Low Power (BLE), Zigbee®, or NFC (Near Field Communication).

[0024] The input / output interface 12 may include an input device that receives commands from the user and / or an output device that outputs information to the user. For example, the input device may include a touch panel, physical buttons, a microphone, etc. For example, the output device may include a display device that outputs visual information such as a display or light-emitting diode (LED), an audio device that outputs auditory information such as a speaker or buzzer, or a motor that outputs tactile information such as a haptic effect.

[0025] The input / output interface 12 can transmit data corresponding to commands input by the user via the input device to other components (etc.) of the aerosol generator 10. The input / output interface 12 can output information corresponding to data received from other components (etc.) of the aerosol generator 10 via the output device.

[0026] The aerosol generation module 13 can generate an aerosol from an aerosol-generating substance. Here, the aerosol-generating substance may be one or more substances in any of the various states that can generate aerosols, such as liquid, solid, or gel states, or a combination of two or more substances.

[0027] In one embodiment, the liquid aerosol-generating substance may be a liquid containing a tobacco-containing substance that includes volatile tobacco flavor components. In other embodiments, the liquid aerosol-generating substance may be a liquid containing a non-tobacco substance. For example, the liquid aerosol-generating substance may include water, solvent, nicotine, plant extracts, fragrances, flavorings, vitamin mixtures, and the like.

[0028] Solid aerosol-generating substances can include solid materials based on tobacco raw materials such as reconstituted tobacco sheets, shredded tobacco, and tobacco granules. They can also include solid materials containing flavor modifiers, seasonings, etc. For example, flavor modifiers can include calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, calcium oxide, etc. Seasonings can include natural substances such as herbal granules, silica containing aromatic compounds, zeolite, dextrin, etc.

[0029] Furthermore, the aerosol-generating substance may further contain aerosol-forming agents such as glycerin and propylene glycol.

[0030] The aerosol generation module 13 may include at least one heater.

[0031] The aerosol generation module 13 may include an electrical resistance heater. For example, the electrical resistance heater may include at least one electrical conductive track, which can be heated by an electric current flowing through the electrical conductive track. Here, the aerosol-generating material can be heated by the heated electrical resistance heater.

[0032] Electrically conductive tracks may contain electrically resistive materials. For example, an electrically conductive track may be formed from a metallic material. Another example is that an electrically conductive track may be formed from a ceramic material, carbon, a metal alloy, or a composite material of a ceramic material and a metal.

[0033] Electrical resistance heaters can include electrically conductive tracks formed in various shapes. For example, the electrically conductive tracks can be formed in any one of the following shapes: tubular, plate-shaped, needle-shaped, rod-shaped, or coil-shaped.

[0034] The aerosol generation module 13 may include a heater using induction heating. For example, an induction heating heater may include an electrically conductive coil, and by adjusting the current flowing through the electrically conductive coil, an alternating magnetic field with periodically changing direction can be generated. When an alternating magnetic field is applied to a magnetic material, energy loss may occur in the magnetic material due to eddy current loss and hysteresis loss, and the lost energy is released as thermal energy, which can heat the aerosol-generating material adjacent to the magnetic material. Here, the object that generates heat due to the magnetic field can be called a susceptor.

[0035] On the other hand, the aerosol generation module 13 can also generate aerosols from aerosol-generating materials by generating ultrasonic vibrations.

[0036] The aerosol generation module 13 can be described as a cartomizer, atomizer, or vaporizer.

[0037] The memory 14 can store programs for each signal processing and control within the control unit 17, and can also store data processed by the control unit 17 and data to be processed.

[0038] For example, the memory 14 stores application programs designed for the purpose of performing various tasks that can be processed by the control unit 17, and can selectively provide some of the stored application programs when requested by the control unit 17.

[0039] For example, the memory 14 can store the operating time of the aerosol generator 10, the maximum number of puffs, the current number of puffs, the number of times the battery 16 has been charged, the number of times the battery 16 has been discharged, at least one temperature profile, data about the user's inhalation pattern, and data about charging and discharging. Here, a puff can mean the user's inhalation, which may be a situation in which the user draws something into their oral cavity, nasal cavity, or lungs through their mouth or nose.

[0040] The memory 14 may include at least one of the following: volatile memory (e.g., DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, etc.) or non-volatile memory (e.g., flash memory, hard disk drive (HDD), solid-state drive (SSD), etc.).

[0041] The sensor module 15 may include at least one sensor.

[0042] For example, the sensor module 15 may include a sensor that detects puffs (hereinafter referred to as the puff sensor). Here, the puff sensor can be embodied by proximity sensors such as IR sensors, pressure sensors, gyroscopes, accelerometers, magnetic field sensors, and the like.

[0043] For example, the sensor module 15 may include a sensor that detects puffs (hereinafter referred to as the puff sensor). Here, the puff sensor can be embodied by a pressure sensor, a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a magnetic field sensor, and the like.

[0044] For example, the sensor module 15 may include a sensor (hereinafter referred to as a temperature sensor) that senses the temperature of the heater included in the aerosol generation module 13, the temperature of the aerosol generating material, etc. Here, the heater included in the aerosol generation module 13 can also serve as the temperature sensor. For example, the electrical resistive material of the heater may be a material that has a temperature coefficient of resistance. The sensor module 15 can sense the temperature of the heater by measuring the resistance of the heater, which changes with temperature.

[0045] For example, if a stick can be inserted into the main body of the aerosol generator 10, the sensor module 15 may include a sensor that detects the insertion of the stick (hereinafter referred to as the stick detection sensor).

[0046] For example, if the aerosol generator 10 includes a cartridge, the sensor module 15 may include a sensor (hereinafter referred to as a cartridge sensing sensor) that senses the attachment / detachment of the cartridge to / from the main unit, its position, etc.

[0047] Here, the stick sensing sensor and / or cartridge sensing sensor can be implemented by an inductance substrate sensor, a capacitive sensor, a resistive sensor, a Hall sensor (Hall IC) using the Hall effect, and the like.

[0048] For example, the sensor module 15 may include a voltage sensor that senses the voltage applied to a component (e.g., a battery 16) provided in the aerosol generator 10, and / or a current sensor that senses the current.

[0049] The battery 16 can supply power used to operate the aerosol generator 10 under the control of the control unit 17. The battery 16 can also supply power to other components of the aerosol generator 10. For example, the battery 16 can supply power to the communication module included in the communication interface 11, the output device included in the input / output interface 12, the heater included in the aerosol generation module 13, and so on.

[0050] Battery 16 may be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery. For example, battery 16 may be, but is not limited to, a lithium-ion battery or a lithium polymer (Li-Polymer) battery. For example, if battery 16 is rechargeable, its charge rate (C-rate) may be 10C and its discharge rate (C-rate) may be 10C to 20C, but is not limited to these. Furthermore, for stable use, battery 16 may be manufactured to ensure that more than 80% of its total capacity is maintained even after 2000 charge-discharge cycles.

[0051] The aerosol generator 10 may further include a protection circuit module (PCM), which is a circuit for protecting the battery 16. The protection circuit module (PCM) may be positioned adjacent to the top surface of the battery 16. For example, the protection circuit module (PCM) can interrupt the circuit to the battery 16 in cases such as when a short circuit occurs in a circuit connected to the battery 16, when an overvoltage is applied to the battery 16, or when an overcurrent flows through the battery 16, in order to prevent overcharging and over-discharging of the battery 16.

[0052] The aerosol generator 10 may further include a charging terminal into which power supplied from an external source is input. For example, a charging terminal may be formed on one side of the main body of the aerosol generator 10, and the aerosol generator 10 can charge the battery 16 using power supplied through the charging terminal. Here, the charging terminal may consist of a wired terminal for USB communication, a pogo pin, or the like.

[0053] The aerosol generator 10 may include a power terminal (not shown) to which power supplied from an external source is input. For example, a power line may be connected to a power terminal located on one side of the main body of the aerosol generator 100. The aerosol generator 10 can charge the battery 16 using power supplied via the power line connected to the power terminal. Here, the power terminal may be a wired terminal for USB communication.

[0054] The aerosol generator 10 can also wirelessly receive power supplied from an external source via the communication interface 11. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can receive power wirelessly using an antenna included in the communication module for wireless communication, and can charge the battery 16 using the wirelessly supplied power.

[0055] The control unit 17 can control the overall operation of the aerosol generator 10. The control unit 17 is connected to each component of the aerosol generator 10 and can transmit and / or receive signals to and from each component to control the overall operation of each component.

[0056] The control unit 17 may include at least one processor, which can be used to control the overall operation of the aerosol generator 10. Here, the processor may be a general-purpose processor such as a CPU (central processing unit). Of course, the processor may be a dedicated device such as an ASIC or a processor on another hardware base.

[0057] The control unit 17 can perform any one of several functions of the aerosol generator 10. For example, the control unit 17 can execute any one of several functions of the aerosol generator 10 (e.g., preheating function, heating function, charging function, cleaning function, etc.) depending on the state of each component of the aerosol generator 10, user commands received via the input / output interface 12, etc.

[0058] The control unit 17 can control the operation of each component of the aerosol generator 10 based on data stored in the memory 14. For example, based on data such as temperature profiles and user inhalation patterns stored in the memory 14, the control unit 17 can control the supply of a predetermined amount of power from the battery 16 to the aerosol generation module 13 for a predetermined time.

[0059] The control unit 17 can determine the occurrence of puffs via the puff sensor included in the sensor module 15. For example, the control unit 17 can check temperature changes, flow rate changes, pressure changes, voltage changes, etc., within the aerosol generator 10 based on the sensing values ​​of the puff sensor, and can determine the occurrence of puffs based on the results of the checks using the sensing values ​​of the puff sensor.

[0060] The control unit 17 can control the operation of each component of the aerosol generator 10 depending on whether or not puffing is performed and / or the number of puffs. For example, the control unit 17 can control whether the heater temperature is changed or maintained based on the temperature profile stored in the memory 14.

[0061] The control unit 17 can control the power supply to the heater to shut off under predetermined conditions. For example, the control unit 17 can control the power supply to the heater to shut off when the stick is removed and the cartridge is separated, when the number of puffs reaches a predetermined maximum number of puffs, when no puffs are detected for a predetermined period of time or when the remaining charge of the battery 16 falls below a predetermined value.

[0062] The control unit 17 can calculate the remaining amount of power stored in the battery 16 (hereinafter referred to as "remaining amount"). For example, the control unit 17 can calculate the remaining amount of battery 16 based on the sensing values ​​of the voltage sensor and / or current sensor included in the sensor module 15.

[0063] The control unit 17 can control the supply of power to the heater using at least one of the following methods: pulse width modulation (PWM) and proportional-integral-differential (PID).

[0064] For example, the control unit 17 can use a PWM method to control the supply of current pulses having a predetermined frequency and duty cycle to the heater. Here, the control unit 17 can control the power supplied to the heater by adjusting the frequency and duty cycle of the current pulses.

[0065] For example, the control unit 17 can determine a target temperature for control based on the temperature profile. Here, the control unit 17 can control the power supplied to the heater using a PID method, which is a feedback control method that uses the difference between the heater temperature and the target temperature, the value obtained by integrating the difference over time, and the value obtained by differentiating the difference over time.

[0066] On the other hand, while PWM and PID methods were described as examples of control methods for supplying power to the heater, the present invention is not limited to these, and various control methods such as proportional-integral (PI) and proportional-differential (PD) methods can be used.

[0067] On the other hand, the control unit 17 can control the heater to supply power under pre-set conditions. For example, if a cleaning function is selected to clean the space in which the stick is inserted according to a command input by the user via the input / output interface 12, the control unit 17 can control the heater to supply a predetermined amount of power.

[0068] Figures 2 to 4 illustrate an aerosol generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0069] According to various embodiments of the present invention, the aerosol generating device 10 may include a main body 100 and / or a cartridge 200.

[0070] Referring to Figure 2, the aerosol generating device 10 according to one embodiment may include a main body 100 configured so that a stick 20 can be inserted into the space formed by the housing 101.

[0071] The stick 20 may be similar to a typical combustible cigarette. For example, the stick 20 may be divided into a first part containing an aerosol-generating substance and a second part containing a filter or the like. Alternatively, the second part of the stick 20 may also contain an aerosol-generating substance. For example, an aerosol-generating substance formed in the form of granules or capsules may be inserted into the second part.

[0072] The entire first part can be inserted into the aerosol generator 10, while the second part can be exposed to the outside. Alternatively, only a portion of the first part can be inserted into the aerosol generator 10, or both the first and second parts can be inserted. The user can inhale the aerosol while holding the second part in their mouth. Here, the aerosol is generated when outside air passes through the first part, and the generated aerosol can pass through the second part and be transmitted to the user's mouth.

[0073] The main body 100 may be formed to have a structure that allows external air to flow into the main body 100 when the stick 20 is inserted. Here, the external air that flows into the main body 100 can pass through the stick 20 and flow into the user's mouth.

[0074] The heater may be positioned within the body 100 at a location corresponding to the position of the stick 20 when the stick 20 is inserted into the body 100. In this drawing, the heater is shown as an electrically conductive heater 110 including needle-shaped electrically conductive tracks, but the invention is not limited thereto.

[0075] The heater can heat the inside and / or outside of the stick 20 using power supplied from the battery 16. Here, an aerosol can be generated in the heated stick 20. Here, the user can inhale the tobacco-flavored aerosol by inhaling through one end of the stick 20 with their mouth.

[0076] On the other hand, the control unit 17 can also control the heater to supply power even when the stick 20 is not inserted, under pre-set conditions. For example, if a cleaning function is selected to clean the space where the stick 20 is inserted, according to a command input by the user via the input / output interface 12, the control unit 17 can control the heater to supply a predetermined amount of power.

[0077] The control unit 17 can monitor the number of puffs based on the sensing value of the puff sensor from the moment the stick 20 is inserted.

[0078] The control unit 17 can initialize the current puff count stored in the memory 14 when the inserted stick 20 is removed.

[0079] Referring to Figure 3, an aerosol generating device 10 according to one embodiment may include a main body 100 that supports a cartridge 200 and a cartridge 200 that stores aerosol generating material.

[0080] In one embodiment, the cartridge 200 may be configured to be detachably attached to the main body 100. In another embodiment, the cartridge 200 may be configured integrally with the main body 100. For example, the cartridge 200 may be attached to the main body 100 by inserting at least a portion of the cartridge 200 into the internal space formed by the housing 101 of the main body 100.

[0081] The main unit 100 may be constructed in such a way that external air can flow into the interior of the main unit 100 when the cartridge 200 is inserted. Here, the external air that flows into the main unit 100 can flow through the cartridge 200 to the user's mouth.

[0082] The control unit 17 can determine whether the cartridge 200 is attached or detached using the cartridge sensing sensor included in the sensor module 15. For example, the cartridge sensing sensor can transmit a pulse current through one terminal connected to the cartridge 200. Here, the cartridge sensing sensor can sense whether the cartridge 200 is connected or not based on whether a pulse current is received through the other terminal.

[0083] The cartridge 200 may include a heater 210 for heating an aerosol-generating substance and / or a storage section 220 for storing the aerosol-generating substance. For example, a liquid transfer means impregnated (containing) the aerosol-generating substance may be located inside the storage section 220. The electrically conductive track of the heater 210 may be formed in a structure that winds around the liquid transfer means. Here, an aerosol can be generated by heating the liquid transfer means with the heater 210. Here, the liquid transfer means may include a wick made of cotton fibers, ceramic fibers, glass fibers, or porous ceramic.

[0084] The cartridge 200 may include a mouthpiece 225, which is the part inserted into the user's oral cavity and may include an outlet through which aerosols in the puff are expelled to the outside.

[0085] The cartridge 200 may include an insertion space 230 into which a stick 20 can be inserted. For example, the cartridge 200 may include an insertion space formed by an inner wall (not shown) extending circumferentially along the direction in which the stick 20 is inserted. Here, the insertion space may be formed by the inner side of the inner wall being open at the top and bottom. The stick 20 can be inserted into the insertion space 230 formed by the inner wall.

[0086] The insertion space into which the stick 20 is inserted can be formed in a shape corresponding to a part of the shape of the stick 20 inserted into the insertion space. For example, if the stick 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the insertion space can be formed in a cylindrical shape.

[0087] When the stick 20 is inserted into the insertion space, the outer surface of the stick 20 is surrounded by the inner wall and may come into contact with the inner wall.

[0088] A portion of the stick 20 is inserted into the insertion space 230 of the cartridge 200, while the remaining portion can be exposed to the outside.

[0089] The user can inhale the aerosol by holding one end of the stick 20 in their mouth. The aerosol generated by the first heater 210 can pass through the stick 20 and be transmitted to the user's mouth. As the aerosol passes through the stick 20, substances contained in the stick 20 are added to the aerosol, and the aerosol with the added substances can be inhaled into the user's oral cavity through one end of the stick 20.

[0090] Referring to Figure 4, an aerosol generating device 100 according to one embodiment may include a main body 100 that supports a cartridge 200, and a cartridge 200 that stores an aerosol generating substance. The main body 100 may be configured so that a stick 20 can be inserted into an insertion space 130.

[0091] The aerosol generator 100 may include a first heater for heating the aerosol-generating substance stored in the cartridge 200. For example, when a user holds one end of the stick 20 in their mouth and inhales, the aerosol generated by the first heater can pass through the stick 20. As the aerosol passes through the stick 20, flavorings may be added to it. The flavored aerosol can then be inhaled into the user's mouth through one end of the stick 20.

[0092] On the other hand, in other embodiments, the aerosol generator 100 may also include a first heater for heating the aerosol-generating material stored in the cartridge 200 and a second heater for heating the stick 20 inserted into the main body 100. For example, the aerosol generator 100 can generate an aerosol by using the first heater and the second heater to heat the aerosol-generating material stored in the cartridge 200 and the stick 20, respectively.

[0093] Figures 5 to 7 illustrate a stick according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0094] Referring to Figure 5, the cigarette 20 according to one embodiment may include a tobacco rod 21 and a filter rod 22. Referring to Figure 2, the first part described above may include the tobacco rod 21. Referring to Figure 2, the second part described above may include the filter rod 22.

[0095] Figure 5 shows the filter rod 22 as a single segment, but is not limited to this. In other words, the filter rod 22 may consist of multiple segments. For example, the filter rod 22 may include a first segment for cooling the aerosol and a second segment for filtering out predetermined components contained in the aerosol. Furthermore, the filter rod 22 may optionally include at least one additional segment that performs other functions.

[0096] The diameter of the stick 20 is in the range of 5mm to 9mm, and its length may be, but is not limited to, approximately 48mm. For example, the length of the tobacco rod 21 may be, but is not limited to, approximately 12mm, the length of the first segment of the filter rod 22 may be, approximately 10mm, the length of the second segment of the filter rod 22 may be, approximately 14mm, and the length of the third segment of the filter rod 22 may be, but is not limited to, approximately 12mm.

[0097] The stick 20 may be wrapped by at least one wrapper 24. The wrapper 24 may have at least one hole formed therein, through which external air enters or internal gases exit. As an example, the stick 20 may be wrapped by one wrapper 24. As another example, the stick 20 may be wrapped in layers by two or more wrappers 24. For example, the tobacco rod 21 may be wrapped by a first wrapper 241. For example, the filter rod 22 may be wrapped by wrappers 242, 243, and 244. The tobacco rod 21 and filter rod 22 wrapped by individual wrappers may be joined together, and the entire stick 20 may be further wrapped by a third wrapper. If each of the filter rods 22 consists of multiple segments, each segment may be wrapped by individual wrappers 242, 243, and 244. The entire stick 20, with the segments wrapped by individual wrappers joined together, may be further wrapped by other wrappers.

[0098] The first wrapper 241 and the second wrapper 242 can be made from general filter packaging paper. For example, the first wrapper 241 and the second wrapper 242 may be porous packaging paper or non-porous packaging paper. Alternatively, the first wrapper 241 and the second wrapper 242 may be made from oil-resistant paper and / or aluminum laminate packaging material.

[0099] The third wrapper 243 can be made from hard wrapping paper. For example, the basis weight of the third wrapper 243 may be in the range of 88 g / m² to 96 g / m². For example, the basis weight of the third wrapper 243 may be in the range of 90 g / m² to 94 g / m². Also, the thickness of the third wrapper 243 may be in the range of 120 μm to 130 μm. For example, the thickness of the third wrapper 243 may be 125 μm.

[0100] The fourth wrapper 244 can be made from oil-resistant hard packaging paper. For example, the basis weight of the fourth wrapper 244 may be in the range of 88 g / m² to 96 g / m². For example, the basis weight of the fourth wrapper 244 may be in the range of 90 g / m² to 94 g / m². Also, the thickness of the fourth wrapper 244 may be in the range of 120 μm to 130 μm. For example, the thickness of the fourth wrapper 244 may be 125 μm.

[0101] The fifth wrapper 245 can be made from sterile paper (MFW). Here, sterile paper (MFW) may be a specially manufactured paper that has improved tensile strength, water resistance, smoothness, etc., compared to ordinary paper. For example, the basis weight of the fifth wrapper 245 may be in the range of 57 g / m2 to 63 g / m2. For example, the basis weight of the fifth wrapper 245 may be 60 g / m2. 2 This is possible. Furthermore, the thickness of the fifth wrapper 245 can fall within the range of 64 μm to 70 μm. For example, the thickness of the fifth wrapper 245 could be 67 μm.

[0102] The fifth wrapper 245 may contain a predetermined substance. Here, an example of the predetermined substance may be silicon, but is not limited to silicon. For example, silicon may have properties such as heat resistance with little change due to temperature, oxidation resistance without oxidation, resistance to various chemicals, water repellency, or electrical insulation. However, any substance having the above-mentioned properties can be applied or coated to the fifth wrapper 245 without limitation, even if it is not silicon.

[0103] The fifth wrapper 245 can prevent the stick 20 from burning. For example, when the tobacco rod 21 is heated by the heater 210, the stick 20 may burn. Specifically, if the temperature rises above the flash point of any one of the materials contained in the tobacco rod 21, the stick 20 may burn. Even in such cases, the fifth wrapper 245 contains a non-combustible material, so it can prevent the stick 20 from burning.

[0104] Furthermore, the fifth wrapper 245 can prevent the main body 100 from being contaminated by substances generated in the stick 20. Liquid substances may be generated in the stick 20 by the user's puffing. For example, liquid substances (e.g., water) may be generated when the aerosol generated in the stick 20 is cooled by the outside air. By wrapping the stick 20 with the fifth wrapper 245, liquid substances generated in the stick 20 can be prevented from leaking out of the stick 20.

[0105] The tobacco rod 21 may contain an aerosol-generating substance. For example, the aerosol-generating substance may include, but is not limited to, at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol. The tobacco rod 21 may also contain other additives such as flavoring agents, humectants, and / or organic acids. Furthermore, a flavoring liquid such as menthol or a humectant may be added to the tobacco rod 21 by spraying it.

[0106] The tobacco rod 21 can be manufactured in various ways. For example, the tobacco rod 21 can be made from a sheet. For example, the tobacco rod 21 can be made from a strand. For example, the tobacco rod 21 can be made from finely cut pieces of tobacco sheet. For example, the tobacco rod 21 can be surrounded by a heat conductive material. For example, the heat conductive material can be a metal foil such as aluminum foil, but is not limited to this. As an example, the heat conductive material surrounding the tobacco rod 21 can evenly distribute the heat transferred to the tobacco rod 21, improving the heat conductivity to the tobacco rod. Thus, the tobacco flavor can be improved. The heat conductive material surrounding the tobacco rod 21 can function as a susceptor heated by an induction heater. Here, although not shown in the drawings, the tobacco rod 21 may further include additional susceptors in addition to the heat conductive material surrounding the outside.

[0107] The filter rod 22 may be a cellulose acetate filter. On the other hand, there are no restrictions on the shape of the filter rod 22. For example, the filter rod 22 may be a cylindrical (type) rod. For example, the filter rod 22 may be a tubular (type) rod with a hollow interior. For example, the filter rod 22 may be a recessed (type) rod. If the filter rod 22 is composed of multiple segments, at least one of the multiple segments may be manufactured in a different shape.

[0108] The first segment of the filter rod 22 may be a cellulose acetate filter. For example, the first segment may be a tubular structure containing a hollow interior. The first segment can prevent the internal material of the tobacco rod 21 from being pushed backward when the heater 110 is inserted, and can also provide a cooling effect for the aerosol. The diameter of the hollow interior of the first segment can be within the range of 2 mm to 4.5 mm, but is not limited to this.

[0109] The length of the first segment can be set to an appropriate length within the range of 4 mm to 30 mm, but is not limited to this. For example, the length of the first segment could be 10 mm, but is not limited to this.

[0110] The second segment of the filter rod 22 cools the aerosol generated when the heater 110 heats the tobacco rod 21. Thus, the user can inhale the aerosol cooled to a suitable temperature.

[0111] The length or diameter of the second segment can be determined in various ways depending on the form of the stick 20. For example, the length of the second segment can be appropriately adopted within the range of 7 mm to 20 mm. Preferably, the length of the second segment may be about 14 mm, but is not limited to this.

[0112] The second segment can be manufactured by weaving polymer fibers. In this case, a flavoring liquid can be applied to the polymer fibers. Alternatively, the second segment can be manufactured by weaving together a separate fiber coated with a flavoring liquid and a polymer fiber. Alternatively, the second segment can be formed from a crimped polymer sheet.

[0113] For example, polymers can be made from materials selected from the group consisting of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose acetate (CA), and aluminum foil.

[0114] Since the second segment is formed from woven polymer fibers or a crimped polymer sheet, the second segment may include one or more longitudinally extending channels, where the channels may be passages through which a gas (e.g., air or aerosol) passes.

[0115] For example, the second segment, which consists of a crimped polymer sheet, may be formed from a material having a thickness between approximately 5 μm and approximately 300 μm, for example, between approximately 10 μm and approximately 250 μm. The total surface area of ​​the second segment is approximately 300 mm². 2 / mm and approximately 1000mm 2 It can be between / mm. Also, the aerosol cooling element has a specific surface area of ​​approximately 10 mm². 2 / mg and approximately 100mm 2 It can be formed from materials between / mg.

[0116] On the other hand, the second segment may include a thread containing a volatile flavor component. Here, the volatile flavor component may be, but is not limited to, menthol. For example, the thread may be filled with a sufficient amount of menthol to provide 1.5 mg or more of menthol to the second segment.

[0117] The third segment of the filter rod 22 may be a cellulose acetate filter. The length of the third segment can be appropriately adopted within the range of 4 mm to 20 mm. For example, the length of the third segment may be approximately 12 mm, but is not limited to this.

[0118] The filter rod 22 may be manufactured to generate flavor. For example, a flavoring liquid may be sprayed onto the filter rod 22. For example, a separate fiber coated with a flavoring liquid may be inserted into the filter rod 22.

[0119] Furthermore, the filter rod 22 may include at least one capsule 23. Here, the capsule 23 may perform the function of generating flavor. The capsule 23 may also perform the function of generating aerosol. For example, the capsule 23 may have a structure in which a liquid containing a flavor is enclosed in a film. The capsule 23 may be spherical or cylindrical, but is not limited to these.

[0120] Referring to Figure 6, the stick 30 according to one embodiment may further include a front plug 33. The front plug 33 is located on one side of the tobacco rod 31 opposite the filter rod 32. The front plug 33 can prevent the tobacco rod 31 from detaching to the outside. The front plug 33 can prevent liquefied aerosol from the tobacco rod 31 from flowing into the aerosol generator 100 during smoking.

[0121] The filter rod 32 may include a first segment 321 and a second segment 322. The first segment 321 may correspond to the first segment of the filter rod 22 in Figure 5. The second segment 322 may correspond to the third segment of the filter rod 22 in Figure 5.

[0122] The diameter and overall length of stick 30 may correspond to the diameter and overall length of stick 20 in Figure 5. For example, the length of the front plug 33 may be approximately 7 mm, the length of the tobacco rod 31 may be approximately 15 mm, the length of the first segment 321 may be approximately 12 mm, and the length of the second segment 322 may be approximately 14 mm, but are not limited to these.

[0123] The stick 30 may be wrapped by at least one wrapper 35. The wrapper 35 may have at least one hole through which external air enters or internal gases exit. For example, the front plug 33 may be wrapped by a first wrapper 351, the tobacco rod 31 by a second wrapper 352, the first segment 321 by a third wrapper 353, and the second segment 322 by a fourth wrapper 354. The entire stick 30 may then be rewrapped by a fifth wrapper 355.

[0124] Furthermore, at least one perforation 36 may be formed in the fifth wrapper 355. For example, the perforation 36 may be formed in the region surrounding the tobacco rod 31, but is not limited to this. For example, the perforation 36 may serve to transfer heat generated by the heater 210 shown in Figure 3 into the interior of the tobacco rod 31.

[0125] In addition, the second segment 322 can include at least one capsule 34. Here, the capsule 34 can also function to generate a fragrance. The capsule 34 can also function to generate an aerosol. For example, the capsule 34 can have a structure in which a liquid containing a fragrance is wrapped with a film. The capsule 34 can have a spherical or cylindrical shape, but is not limited thereto.

[0126] The first wrapper 351 can be formed by bonding a metal foil such as an aluminum foil to a general filter wrapper paper. For example, the total thickness of the first wrapper 351 can be included in the range of 45 μm to 55 μm. For example, the total thickness of the first wrapper 351 can be 50.3 μm. Also, the thickness of the metal foil of the first wrapper 351 can be included in the range of 6 μm to 7 μm. For example, the thickness of the metal foil of the first wrapper 351 can be 6.3 μm. Also, the basis weight of the first wrapper 351 is 50 g / m 2 ~55 g / m 2 and can be included in the range. For example, the basis weight of the first wrapper 351 can be 53 g / m 2 and can be.

[0127] The second wrapper 352 and the third wrapper 353 can be made from a general filter wrapper paper. For example, the second wrapper 352 and the third wrapper 353 can be porous wrapper paper or non-porous wrapper paper.

[0128] For example, the porosity of the second wrapper 352 can be 35000 CU, but is not limited thereto. Also, the thickness of the second wrapper 352 can be included in the range of 70 μm to 80 μm. For example, the thickness of the second wrapper 352 can be 78 μm. Also, the basis weight of the second wrapper 352 is 20 g / m 2 ~25 g / m 2 and can be included in the range. For example, the basis weight of the second wrapper 352 can be 23.5 g / m 2 and can be.

[0129] For example, the porosity of the third wrapper 353 may be, but is not limited to, 24,000 CU. The thickness of the third wrapper 353 may be in the range of 60 μm to 70 μm. For example, the thickness of the third wrapper 353 may be 68 μm. The basis weight of the third wrapper 353 is 20 g / m². 2 ~25g / m 2 It may fall within that range. For example, the basis weight of the third wrapper 353 is 21 g / m². 2 It is possible.

[0130] The fourth wrapper 354 can be made from PLA laminated paper. Here, the PLA laminated paper may be a triple-layered paper consisting of a paper layer, a PLA layer, and another paper layer. For example, the thickness of the fourth wrapper 354 may be in the range of 100 μm to 120 μm. For example, the thickness of the fourth wrapper 354 may be 110 μm. The basis weight of the fourth wrapper 354 is 80 g / m². 2 ~100g / m 2 It may fall within that range. For example, the basis weight of the fourth wrapper 354 is 88 g / m². 2 It is possible.

[0131] The fifth wrapper 355 can be made from sterile paper (MFW). Here, sterile paper (MFW) may be a specially manufactured paper that has improved tensile strength, water resistance, smoothness, etc., compared to ordinary paper. For example, the basis weight of the fifth wrapper 355 is 57 g / m². 2 ~63g / m 2 It may fall within that range. For example, the basis weight of the 5th wrapper 355 is 60 g / m². 2 This is possible. Furthermore, the thickness of the fifth wrapper 355 can be in the range of 64 μm to 70 μm. For example, the thickness of the fifth wrapper 355 could be 67 μm.

[0132] The fifth wrapper 355 may contain a predetermined substance. Here, an example of the predetermined substance may be silicon, but is not limited to it. For example, silicon has properties such as heat resistance with little change due to temperature, oxidation resistance that prevents oxidation, resistance to various chemicals, water repellency, or electrical insulation. However, any substance having the above-mentioned properties can be applied (or coated) to the fifth wrapper 355 without limitation, even if it is not silicon.

[0133] The front plug 33 can be made from cellulose acetate. For example, the front plug 33 can be made by adding a plasticizer (e.g., triacetin) to cellulose acetate toe. The mono denier of the filament constituting the cellulose acetate toe can be in the range of 1.0 to 10.0. For example, the mono denier of the filament constituting the cellulose acetate toe can be in the range of 4.0 to 6.0. For example, the mono denier of the filament of the front plug 33 may be 5.0. Also, the cross-section of the filament constituting the front plug 33 may be Y-shaped. The total denier of the front plug 33 can be in the range of 20,000 to 30,000. For example, the total denier of the front plug 33 may be in the range of 25,000 to 30,000. For example, the total denier of the front plug 33 may be 28,000.

[0134] Furthermore, the front plug 33 may include at least one channel, if necessary. The cross-section of the channel can be manufactured in a variety of shapes.

[0135] The tobacco rod 31 can correspond to the tobacco rod 21 described above, as shown in Figure 5. Therefore, a detailed explanation of the tobacco rod 31 will be omitted below.

[0136] The first segment 321 may be made from cellulose acetate. For example, the first segment may be a tubular structure containing a hollow interior. The first segment 321 can be made by adding a plasticizer (e.g., triacetin) to cellulose acetate. For example, the monodenier and total denier of the first segment 321 may be the same as the monodenier and total denier of the front plug 33.

[0137] The second segment 322 can be made from cellulose acetate. The mono denier of the filament constituting the second segment 322 can be in the range of 1.0 to 10.0. For example, the mono denier of the filament of the second segment 322 can be in the range of 8.0 to 10.0. For example, the mono denier of the filament of the second segment 322 may be 9.0. Also, the cross-section of the filament of the second segment 322 may be Y-shaped. The total denier of the second segment 322 can be in the range of 20,000 to 30,000. For example, the total denier of the second segment 322 may be 25,000.

[0138] Figures 7 and 8 illustrate the configuration of an aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0139] Referring to Figures 7 and 8, the aerosol generator 10 may include a battery 16, a control unit 17, a temperature sensor 710, a power supply circuit 720, a heater 730, and / or a light-emitting device 740.

[0140] The temperature sensor 710 can sense the temperature of the battery 16. The temperature sensor 710 can output a signal corresponding to the temperature of the battery 16.

[0141] The temperature sensor 710 may be positioned adjacent to the battery 16. For example, the temperature sensor 710 may be attached to one side of the battery 16. Alternatively, the temperature sensor 710 may be mounted on one side of a printed circuit board (PCB) positioned adjacent to the battery 16.

[0142] The temperature sensor 710 can be implemented using a thermistor, which is an element that utilizes the property that its resistance changes with temperature. For example, the temperature sensor 710 may include a negative temperature coefficient thermistor (NTC thermistor), which has the property that its resistance decreases as the temperature rises.

[0143] The puff sensor 715 can output a signal corresponding to a puff. For example, the puff sensor 715 can output a signal corresponding to the internal pressure of the aerosol generator 10. Here, the internal pressure of the aerosol generator 10 may correspond to the pressure in the airflow passage through which the gas flows. The puff sensor 715 may be positioned in the aerosol generator 10 in a location corresponding to the airflow passage through which the gas flows.

[0144] The power supply circuit 720 can be electrically connected to the battery 16. Based on the power stored in the battery 16, the power supply circuit 720 can supply power to each component of the aerosol generator 10. For example, the power supply circuit 720 can supply power to the heater 730.

[0145] The power supply circuit 720 may include a converter 721 and / or a switch 723.

[0146] The converter 721 can convert the voltage output from the battery 16. The converter 721 can boost and / or step down the voltage output from the battery 16 and output it. In this disclosure, the converter 721 is described as being embodied by a buck-boost converter as an example, but is not limited thereto. For example, the converter 721 can also be embodied by a buck-converter, a boost-converter, a Zener diode, etc.

[0147] Switch 723 can be electrically connected to the converter 721 and the heater 730. Power output from the converter 721 can be supplied to the heater 730 via switch 723. The operation of switch 723 can electrically connect the converter 721 and the heater 730. For example, switch 723 may be a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) or a field-effect transistor (FET).

[0148] The control unit 17 can control the operation of the converter 721 and / or the switch 723. By controlling the operation of the converter 721 and / or the switch 723, the control unit 17 can adjust the power supplied to the heater 730. For example, the control unit 17 can adjust the voltage Vo output from the converter 721 by adjusting the duty cycle of the switching element SW included in the converter 721. Here, the voltage Vo output from the converter 721 may be higher than the voltage Vi applied to the converter 721 when the duty cycle of the switching element SW exceeds 0.5, and lower than the voltage Vi applied to the converter 721 when it is less than 0.5. For example, the control unit 17 can adjust the power supplied to the heater 830 by adjusting the duty cycle of the switch 723. Here, the power supplied to the heater 830 can be increased in response to an increase in the duty cycle of the switch 723.

[0149] The heater 730 may include an electrical resistance heater and / or an induction heater. For example, if the heater 730 is an electrical resistance heater, it can be heated by power supplied from the power supply circuit 720.

[0150] The control unit 17 can control the light-emitting device 740 to emit light corresponding to the state of the aerosol generator 10. For example, the light-emitting device 740 can be embodied by a display, a light-emitting diode (LED), or the like. In this disclosure, the light-emitting device 740 is described as an example of an output device, but is not limited thereto.

[0151] Figure 9 is a flowchart showing the operation method of an aerosol generating apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0152] Referring to Figure 9, the aerosol generator 10 can monitor the temperature of the battery 16 in S910 operation. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can detect the temperature of the battery 16 via a temperature sensor 710 located adjacent to the battery 16.

[0153] The aerosol generator 10 can determine whether a puff has been detected via the puff sensor 715 in S920 operation. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can determine that a puff has occurred if the internal pressure value of the aerosol generator 10 is less than the reference pressure value. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can determine that a puff has occurred if the change in the internal pressure value of the aerosol generator 10 is greater than or equal to the reference change.

[0154] In operation S830, when a puff is detected, the aerosol generator 10 can supply power (hereinafter referred to as "first power") corresponding to the detection of the puff (hereinafter referred to as "first power") to the heater 730 based on the temperature of the battery 16. Here, the first power may correspond to the power supplied to the heater 730 for aerosol generation.

[0155] On the other hand, if the aerosol generator 10 is operating in S940 mode and no puff is detected, it can supply power corresponding to the undetected puff (hereinafter referred to as "second power") to the heater 730 based on the temperature of the battery 16. Here, the second power may correspond to the power supplied to the heater 730 that does not generate aerosol. For example, the minimum value of the first power may be greater than the maximum value of the second power.

[0156] If the temperature of the battery 16 is below a certain level, problems such as a significant decrease in lithium-ion mobility, a decrease in charging capacity due to lithium plating, a decrease in output voltage, and short circuits in the internal circuitry due to dendrite growth may occur. Taking these points into consideration, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first power and / or second power can be set to change depending on the temperature of the battery 16. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can change the maximum values ​​of the first power and / or second power depending on the temperature of the battery 16.

[0157] The aerosol generator 10 can control the operation of the converter 721 and / or switch 723 based on the temperature of the battery 16. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can determine the voltage level output from the converter 721 based on the temperature of the battery 16. Here, the aerosol generator 10 can adjust the operation of the switching elements included in the converter 721 by the voltage level output from the converter 721. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can determine the duty cycle of the switch 723 included in the power supply circuit 720 based on the temperature of the battery 16. Here, the aerosol generator 10 can adjust the operation of the switch 723 by the duty cycle of the switch 723.

[0158] According to one embodiment, the first power can be set to increase in response to the rise in temperature of the battery 16. That is, when a puff is detected, the higher the temperature of the battery 16, the greater the power supplied to the heater 730. The second power can be set to decrease as the temperature of the battery 16 rises. That is, when a puff is not detected, the lower the temperature of the battery 16, the less power can be supplied to the heater 730.

[0159] According to one embodiment, the aerosol generator 10 can determine a temperature range that includes the temperature of the battery 16 from among a plurality of temperature ranges. Here, the aerosol generator 10 can control the power supply circuit 720 based on whether or not a puff is detected and the power corresponding to the temperature range that includes the temperature of the battery 16.

[0160] Referring to Figure 10, the first power 1010 corresponding to puff detection can be set so that the higher the temperature of the battery 16, the greater the power supplied to the heater 730. For example, the first power 1010 can be set to supply 6W to the heater 730 if the temperature range including the temperature of the battery 16 is below 0°C when a puff is detected, 8W if it is between 0°C and 10°C, 10W if it is between 10°C and 20°C, and 12W if it is above 20°C.

[0161] The second power supply 1020, which corresponds to the absence of puff detection, can be set to supply less power to the heater 730 as the temperature of the battery 16 increases. For example, while puff detection is not occurring, the second power supply 1020 can be set to supply 1W to the heater 730 if the temperature range including the temperature of the battery 16 is below 0°C, 0.8W if it is between 0°C and 10°C, 0.6W if it is between 10°C and 20°C, and 0.5W if it is above 20°C.

[0162] According to one embodiment, the aerosol generator 10 can output a message corresponding to a temperature range including the temperature of the battery 16 via an output device. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can emit light corresponding to a temperature range including the temperature of the battery 16 via a light-emitting device 740. This allows the user to perceive the temperature of the battery 16, the amount of power supplied to the heater 730, and so on.

[0163] According to one embodiment, the aerosol generator 10 can shut off the power supply to the heater 730 when the temperature of the battery 16 is below a predetermined minimum temperature or above a predetermined maximum temperature. For example, the aerosol generator 10 can shut off the power supply to the heater 730 when the temperature of the battery 16 is below a predetermined minimum temperature of -15°C or above a predetermined maximum temperature of 60°C. This allows the power supply to the heater 730 to be shut off when the battery 16 cannot be discharged normally or when it is necessary to prevent the battery 16 from overheating.

[0164] Referring to Figure 11, if the temperature of the battery 16 is below 0°C while a puff is detected up to time t1, P1 power can be supplied to the heater 730. By supplying P1 power to the heater 730, the heater 730 can be heated. Furthermore, as the temperature of the heater 730 rises, the temperature of the battery 16 can also rise above 0°C up to time t1.

[0165] If the temperature of the battery 16 is between 0°C and 10°C from time t1, when no puff is detected, to time t2, P4 power can be supplied to the heater 730. Here, the temperature range including the temperature of the battery 16 can be maintained within the range of 0°C and 10°C.

[0166] On the other hand, from time t2, when a puff is detected again, until time t3, if the temperature of the battery 16 is between 0°C and 10°C, the heater 730 can be supplied with P2 power, which is greater than P1 power. Here, as the temperature of the heater 730 rises due to the supply of P2 power, the temperature of the battery 16 can also rise to 10°C or higher until time t3. From time t3, when a puff is not detected, until time t4, if the temperature of the battery 16 is between 10°C and 20°C, the heater 730 can be supplied with P5 power, which is less than P4 power. Here, the temperature range including the temperature of the battery 16 can be maintained in the range of 10°C and 20°C.

[0167] On the other hand, if the temperature of the battery 16 is between 10°C and 20°C from time t4, when a puff is detected again, then a power of P3 greater than the power of P2 can be supplied to the heater 730. Here, as the temperature of the heater 730 rises due to the supply of P3 power, the temperature of the battery 16 can also rise to 20°C or higher by time t5. From time t5, when a puff is not detected again, if the temperature of the battery 16 is 20°C or higher, then a power of P6 less than the power of P5 can be supplied to the heater 730.

[0168] As described above, according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, aerosols can be generated by adjusting the power supplied to the heater 730 based on the temperature of the battery 16, regardless of the surrounding environment.

[0169] Furthermore, according to at least one of the embodiments of this disclosure, the temperature of the battery 16 can be effectively raised to an appropriate temperature for aerosol generation in a low-temperature environment.

[0170] Furthermore, according to at least one of the embodiments of this disclosure, information such as the temperature of the battery 16 and the power supplied to the heater 730 can be provided to the user.

[0171] Referring to Figures 1 to 11, an aerosol generating device 10 according to one aspect of the present disclosure may include a battery 16, a heater 730 for heating an aerosol generating substance, a power supply circuit 720 electrically connected to the battery 16 and the heater 730, a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the battery 16, a puff sensor 715 for sensing puffs, and a control unit 17. The control unit 17 can control the power supply circuit 720 to supply a first power to the heater 730 corresponding to the detection of a puff when a puff is detected, and can control the power supply circuit 720 to supply a second power to the heater 730 corresponding to the undetected puff when a puff is not detected. At least one of the first power and the second power can be changed by the temperature of the battery 16.

[0172] Furthermore, according to another aspect of this disclosure, the control unit 17 can control the power supply circuit 720 so that the first power increases in response to a rise in the temperature of the battery 16.

[0173] Furthermore, according to another aspect of this disclosure, the control unit 17 can control the power supply circuit 720 such that the second power decreases in response to a rise in the temperature of the battery 16.

[0174] Furthermore, according to another aspect of this disclosure, the control unit 17 can determine a temperature interval from among a plurality of temperature intervals that includes the temperature of the battery 16, and control the power supply circuit 720 based on whether or not the puff is detected and the power determined in accordance with the determined temperature interval.

[0175] Furthermore, according to other aspects of this disclosure, the power supply circuit 720 may include a converter 721 electrically connected to the battery 16, and a switch 723 electrically connected to the converter 721 and the heater 730. The control unit 17 can control the operation of at least one of the converter 721 and the switch 723 based on the temperature of the battery 16.

[0176] Furthermore, according to another aspect of this disclosure, the control unit 17 can determine the duty cycle of a switch 723 included in the power supply circuit 720 based on the temperature of the battery 16, and control the operation of the switch 723 by the determined duty cycle.

[0177] Furthermore, according to another aspect of this disclosure, the control unit 17 can determine the voltage level output from the converter 721 included in the power supply circuit 720 based on the temperature of the battery 16, and control the operation of the switch 723 by the determined voltage level.

[0178] Furthermore, according to other aspects of this disclosure, the converter 721 may include a buck-boost converter 721.

[0179] Furthermore, according to other aspects of this disclosure, the aerosol generator 10 may further include a light-emitting device 740 that emits light. The control unit 17 can control the light-emitting device 740 to emit light corresponding to a temperature range including the temperature of the battery 16.

[0180] Furthermore, according to another aspect of this disclosure, the control unit 17 may cut off the power supply to the heater if the temperature of the battery 16 is below a predetermined minimum temperature or above a predetermined maximum temperature.

[0181] The specific or other embodiments of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure are not mutually exclusive or distinguishable. The specific or all elements of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with or combined with other elements in terms of configuration or function.

[0182] For example, configuration A described in one embodiment of this disclosure and drawings and configuration B described in another embodiment of this disclosure and drawings can be combined with each other. That is, even if combinations between configurations are not directly described, such combinations are possible unless otherwise stated as impossible.

[0183] While the embodiments have been described above with reference to numerous exemplary examples, those skilled in the art in the field relating to the principles of this disclosure should understand that many other modifications and embodiments are possible. More specifically, a variety of modifications and variations are possible in the components and / or arrangements of the subject combinations within the scope of this disclosure, drawings, and appended claims. In addition to the modifications and variations of the components and / or arrangements, other applications will also become apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Battery and A heater for heating aerosol-generating material, A power supply circuit electrically connected to the battery and the heater, A temperature sensor that senses the temperature of the aforementioned battery, A puff sensor that detects the puff, Includes a control unit, The control unit, When the puff is detected by the puff sensor, the power supply circuit is controlled to supply first power to the heater. If the puff sensor does not detect the puff, the power supply circuit is controlled to supply the second power to the heater. The power supply circuit is controlled so that the first power increases in response to the rise in the temperature of the battery. An aerosol generating apparatus characterized by controlling the power supply circuit so that the second power decreases in response to an increase in the temperature of the battery.

2. The control unit further, From among multiple temperature intervals, determine the temperature interval that includes the temperature of the battery, The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the power supply circuit is controlled to change at least one of the first power and the second power based on the determined temperature interval and whether or not the puff sensor detects a puff.

3. The aforementioned power supply circuit is A converter electrically connected to the aforementioned battery, The converter and the heater are electrically connected to a switch, The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, further characterized in that the control unit controls the operation of at least one of the converter and the switch based on the temperature of the battery.

4. The power supply circuit includes a switch electrically connected to the heater. The control unit further, Based on the temperature of the battery, the duty cycle of the switch is determined. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the switch is controlled by the duty cycle determined above.

5. The power supply circuit further includes a converter electrically connected to the battery, The control unit further, Based on the temperature of the battery, the voltage level output from the converter is determined. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 4, further characterized in that the switch is controlled according to the voltage level determined above.

6. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the converter includes a buck-boost converter.

7. It further includes a light-emitting device that emits light, The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, further characterized in that the control unit controls the light-emitting device to emit light corresponding to a temperature range including the temperature of the battery.

8. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, further characterized in that the control unit cuts off the power supply to the heater when the temperature of the battery is below a predetermined minimum temperature or exceeds a predetermined maximum temperature.

9. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the first power is different from the second power.

10. Battery and A heater for heating aerosol-generating material, A power supply circuit electrically connected to the battery and the heater, which transmits power from the battery to the heater so that the heater heats the aerosol generating substance, A temperature sensor that senses the temperature of the aforementioned battery, A puff sensor that detects the puff, Includes a control unit, The control unit, When a puff is detected by the puff sensor, the power supply circuit is controlled to supply first power to the heater based on the battery temperature. If the puff sensor does not detect the puff, the power supply circuit is controlled to supply second power to the heater based on the battery temperature. The control unit, The power supply circuit is controlled so that the first power increases in response to the rise in the temperature of the battery. An aerosol generating apparatus characterized by controlling the power supply circuit so that the second power decreases in response to an increase in the temperature of the battery.

11. The control unit further, Among a plurality of temperature intervals associated with a first power value and a second power value, respectively, associated with puff detection or non-detection of puff, a temperature interval including the battery temperature is determined. The puff sensor determines whether or not the puff is detected. The aerosol generating apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that the power supply circuit is controlled to supply at least one of the first power or the second power at the first power value or the second power value, depending on the first power value or the second power value associated with the determined temperature interval, and whether or not the puff is detected.

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