Mobile steam weed killer

The mobile steam weed killer addresses inefficiencies in existing methods by using a steam generator and guide plates to confine steam, enhancing weed control efficiency and reducing fatigue on uneven terrain.

JP7847694B2Active Publication Date: 2026-04-17ジャンソク ス
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
ジャンソク ス
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing weed control methods, such as manual removal and herbicide spraying, are inefficient, costly, and pose health risks, while existing steam-based weed killers lack efficiency and mobility, leading to operator fatigue and uneven application.

Method used

A mobile steam weed killer with a steam generator, steam box, and vertical guide plates that confine high-temperature steam within a weed-killing area, mounted on a mobile means like a low-speed electric vehicle or golf cart, ensuring even application and reduced operator fatigue.

Benefits of technology

The mobile steam weed killer effectively kills weeds and associated pests, reduces operator fatigue, and enhances weed control efficiency, including uneven terrain, with confined steam application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a traveling-type steam weed-killing machine capable of killing weeds by using high-temperature steam while traveling.SOLUTION: The traveling-type steam weed-killing machine of the present application includes a steam generator that generates steam, a steam box that guides weeds to be killed into a weed-killing region formed therein and maintains the temperature of the steam while preventing the steam injected into the weed-killing region from being released to the outside, and traveling means on which the steam generator and the steam box are mounted.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

Technical Field

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[0001] The present invention relates to a traveling steam weed killer that can kill weeds by using high-temperature steam while traveling.

Background Art

[0002] Generally, the mainstream methods of weed control are manually pulling out weeds one by one and using a sickle or a lawn mower to cut and remove them. However, such weed control requires a great deal of cost and time, and since weeds regrow in a short time, there is a limitation in that the lasting effect of weed control is short.

[0003] In addition, as a weed control method with a large lasting effect, there is a method of spraying herbicides. However, herbicides have the fatal drawback of being dangerous, as they not only have a long-lasting toxicity that adversely affects the ecosystem but also harm the health of workers and other passers-by.

[0004] In contrast, recently, weed control methods and devices using steam have been developed, and Patent Document 1 can be cited as a typical example.

[0005] However, the weed killer disclosed in the aforementioned Patent Document 1 not only could not collect the weeds to be removed but also could not confine the steam, resulting in a problem of reduced weed control efficiency. <00othat the weed killer disclosed in the aforementioned Patent Document 1 not only could not collect the weeds to be removed but also could not confine the steam, resulting in a problem of reduced weed control efficiency.

[0006] Furthermore, the weed killer disclosed in Patent Document 1 has the problem that the operator has to directly pull or push the weed killer, resulting in a high level of operator fatigue. In particular, on uneven sidewalk blocks, there is a problem that the weed killer cannot be moved.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0007]

Patent Document 1

[0008] The present invention aims to provide a mobile steam weed killer that can kill weeds using high-temperature steam while moving. The present invention aims to provide a mobile steam weed killer that can guide weeds into a weed-killing area formed inside a steam box and confine high-temperature steam within that area. [Means for solving the problem]

[0009] To solve the above problems, a mobile steam weed killer according to any of the multiple embodiments describing the present invention may include a steam generator for generating steam, a steam box for guiding weeds to be killed into a weed-killing area formed inside and maintaining the temperature of the steam while preventing the steam sprayed into the weed-killing area from being released to the outside, and a mobile means on which the steam generator and steam box are mounted.

[0010] In a mobile steam weed killer according to one embodiment of the present invention, the steam generator may be mounted on the cargo bed of the mobile means.

[0011] In a mobile steam weed killer according to one embodiment of the present invention, the steam box is closed at the top and open at the bottom, with a weed-killing area formed inside, and vertical, plate-shaped weed guide plates may be formed extending from both sides of the front outer surface and both sides of the rear outer surface of the steam box.

[0012] In a mobile steam weed killer according to one embodiment of the present invention, a steam injection pipe for injecting steam generated by a steam generator is installed in the weed-killing area, and the inlet end of the steam injection pipe to which the steam is applied can be connected to a steam connecting tube that extends from the steam generator and penetrates a steam box so that steam can be guided from the steam generator.

[0013] In a mobile steam weed killer according to one embodiment of the present invention, the steam injection pipe is formed by bending in a square, elliptical, cylindrical, or star shape in plan view so that steam can be evenly injected into the weed-killing area, and steam injection holes may be formed in the steam injection pipe at intervals along the bent shape of the steam injection pipe.

[0014] In a mobile steam weed killer according to one embodiment of the present invention, a heat-insulating layer is formed on the inner and upper surfaces of the steam box facing the weed-killing area to block heat transfer between the weed-killing area and the outside of the steam box, thereby maintaining the temperature of the steam ejected from the steam injection pipe. The heat-insulating layer is made of heat-resistant canvas coated with silicone over glass fibers, and the lower side end of the heat-insulating layer formed on the inner surface of the steam box may be formed to contact the weeds and the ground on which the weeds are growing so that steam is not released.

[0015] In a self-propelled steam weed killer according to one embodiment of the present invention, the steam box can be mounted on a chassis between the front and rear wheels of the drive system, with its open lower part facing the ground where weeds are growing, and separated from the ground.

[0016] In a mobile steam weed killer according to one embodiment of the present invention, the steam box is installed on the front side of the travel mechanism and connected to the front side of the travel mechanism so as to be guided by the travel mechanism, and the steam box has wheels on both the front and rear sides or the central part, and the lower part of the steam box can be separated from the ground where weeds are growing by the wheels.

[0017] In a traveling steam weed killer according to an embodiment of the present invention, the steam box is installed on the rear side of the traveling means and is connected to the rear side of the traveling means so as to be towed by the traveling means. The steam box is provided with moving wheels on both the front side and the rear side or both sides of the central part, and the lower part of the steam box can be separated from the ground where weeds grow by the moving wheels.

[0018] In a traveling steam weed killer according to an embodiment of the present invention, the traveling means can be any one of a low-speed electric vehicle, a golf cart, or a 1-ton truck.

Effects of the Invention

[0019] According to the present invention, since it can travel, it can not only significantly reduce the fatigue of workers associated with weed killing work, but also provide the effect of effectively killing weeds even on uneven sidewalk blocks.

[0020] According to the present invention, weeds can be induced into the weed killing area formed inside the steam box and confined in the weed killing area so that high-temperature steam is not released to the outside, so that the effect of significantly enhancing the weed killing efficiency can be provided.

[0021] According to the present invention, when killing weeds, almost all not only weeds but also various pests and microorganisms such as viruses or bacteria that induce diseases or adverse effects on the growth of plants can be exterminated by high-temperature steam.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] [Figure 1] It is a diagram schematically showing a traveling steam weed killer according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] It is a bottom perspective view of the steam box shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the bottom side. [Figure 3] It is a diagram schematically showing the usage state of a traveling steam weed killer according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4]It is a diagram schematically showing a traveling steam weed killer according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 5] It is a diagram schematically showing a traveling steam weed killer according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0023] Hereinafter, embodiments embodying a traveling steam weed killer according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Among the attached drawings, FIGS. 1 to 3 are diagrams schematically showing a traveling steam weed killer according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a traveling steam weed killer (100) according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a steam generator (120) that generates steam (S), and weeds (W) to be weeded in a weeding area (A) formed inside are guided while preventing the steam (S) injected into the weeding area (A) from being released to the outside, and a steam box (130) that allows the temperature of the steam (S) to be maintained (heat retained) for a certain period of time, and a traveling means (110) on which the steam generator (120) and the steam box (130) are mounted.

[0025] First, the traveling means (110) is operated using electric energy or fossil fuel as a power source, and the traveling means (110) includes a vehicle body (body; 112), a chassis (chassis; 114), and front wheels (116) and rear wheels (118) for traveling.

[0026] Of course, the traveling means (110) includes an engine or motor that generates power, a power train, a steering system, a suspension system, and a brake system.

[0027] In this invention, the means of transport (110) is not particularly limited, but as an example, the means of transport (110) may be any one of the following: a regular low-speed electric vehicle, a regular golf cart, or a regular 1-ton truck. As shown in Figures 1 through 3, a standard golf cart is shown as the means of transport (110).

[0028] The steam generator (120) is mounted on the cargo bed of the vehicle (110), and the steam box (130) is mounted (installed) on the chassis (114) between the front wheels (116) and rear wheels (118) of the vehicle (110) so as to face the ground where the weeds (W) are growing. The steam generator (120) uses electrical energy or fossil fuels as a power source to heat and evaporate water, or generates steam (S) using ultrasonic vibrations.

[0029] Such a steam generator (120) supplies the generated steam (S) to the steam box (130) via a steam connecting tube (122). Preferably, the steam connecting tube (122) may be enclosed by a jacket (not shown) to prevent heat loss, although this is not shown. Furthermore, a cold water circulation channel (not shown) may be formed inside the jacket to allow for the rapid cooling of the steam connecting tube (122) after the weed-killing work is completed. Since the configuration and operation of the steam generator (120) are known technologies, a detailed description of the steam generator (120) is omitted in this invention.

[0030] The steam box (130) is formed in a box shape with the top closed and the bottom open, and a weed-killing area (A) formed inside. At this time, the open lower part of the steam box (130) is mounted (installed) on the chassis (114) so ​​as to be separated from the ground at a predetermined distance, with the weeds (W) growing on it facing the ground. The reason for separating the bottom of the steam box (130) from the ground is to allow the weeds to be killed (W) to flow easily into the weed-killing area (A).

[0031] Furthermore, vertical, plate-shaped weed guide plates (132) are formed on both sides of the front outer surface and both sides of the rear outer surface of the steam box (130), extending outwards from the front and rear outer surfaces, respectively. The weed guide plate (132) formed in this manner guides the weeds (W) to be killed into the weed-killing area (A) formed inside the steam box (130) when the traveling means (110) is operated (forward and backward).

[0032] Preferably, the weed guide board (132) can be extended from the front and rear of the steam box (130) to the front and rear outer sides of the steam box (130), respectively, so as to guide weeds (W) distributed over a wide area to the weed-killing area (A), with its width gradually increasing.

[0033] Meanwhile, a steam injection pipe (134) is installed within the weed-killing area (A) of the steam box (130) to inject steam (S) generated by the steam generator (120). The steam injection tube (134) is bent to allow steam (S) to be evenly injected over the entire weed-killing area (A). For example, the steam injection tube (134) may be bent into a square, elliptical, cylindrical, or conventional star shape when viewed in plan, with steam injection holes (136) spaced apart along the bent shape.

[0034] At this time, the inlet end of the steam injection pipe (134) to which steam (S) is applied penetrates the steam box (120) so that steam (S) can be guided from the steam generator (120), and a steam connecting tube (122) extended from the steam generator (120) is connected to the inlet end of the steam injection pipe (134) that has penetrated the steam box (120).

[0035] Furthermore, an insulating layer (138) is formed on the inner and upper surfaces of the steam box (130) that face the weed-killing area (A) of the steam box (130), which blocks heat transfer between the weed-killing area (A) and the outside of the steam box (130), and allows the temperature of the steam (S) sprayed from the steam injection pipe (134) to be maintained at that temperature for a certain period of time. At this time, the lower side of the heat-insulating layer (138) formed on the inner surface of the steam box (130) is formed to be in contact with the weeds (W) and the ground on which the weeds (W) are growing, so that the steam (S) is not discharged to the outside of the steam box (130).

[0036] Such a heat-insulating layer (138) is formed from a conventional heat-resistant canvas that is flexible yet highly heat-resistant, for example, glass fiber coated with silicone, so that the heat-insulating layer (138) avoids interference and allows the weeds to be killed (W) to flow into the weed-killing area (A).

[0037] Furthermore, the insulation layer (138) blocks heat transfer between the weed-killing area (A) and the outside of the steam box (130), as described above, thereby maintaining the temperature of the steam (S) for a certain period of time, while also preventing the steam (S) from leaking out of the steam box (130). In other words, the heat-insulating layer (138) prevents steam (S) from being discharged to the outside of the weed-killing area (A) while blocking heat transfer between the weed-killing area (A) and the outside of the steam box (130), thereby significantly increasing the efficiency of weed-killing (W).

[0038] Figures 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams showing the mobile steam weed killer according to the second and third embodiments of the present invention. Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the mobile steam weed killers (200, 300) according to the second and third embodiments of the present invention differ from the mobile steam weed killer (100) according to the first embodiment of the present invention in that the steam boxes (230, 330) are installed on the front (see Figure 4) and rear (see Figure 5) sides of the mobile means (110), respectively, and can be guided and towed by the mobile means (110).

[0039] Here, the mobile steam weed killers (200, 300) according to the second and third embodiments of the present invention include the same mobile means (110) and steam generator (120) as the mobile steam weed killer (100) according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, the mobile steam weed killers (200, 300) according to the second and third embodiments of the present invention include the same steam box (230, 330) as the mobile steam weed killer (100) according to the first embodiment of the present invention. However, unlike the steam box (130) of the mobile steam weed killer (100) according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the steam boxes (230, 330) of the mobile steam weed killers (200, 300) according to the second and third embodiments of the present invention are equipped with mobile wheels (232, 332) so that they can be guided and towed by a driving means (110).

[0040] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the transport wheels (232, 332) are installed on the front and rear sides of the steam box (230, 330) or on both sides of the central part of the steam box (230, 330), and the transport wheels (232, 332) separate the lower part of the steam box (230, 330) from the ground where weeds (W) are growing by a predetermined distance.

[0041] The steam boxes (230, 330) can be connected to the front and rear sides of the running gear (110) in a conventional manner so that they can be guided and towed by the running gear (110).

[0042] The mobile steam weed killers (100, 200, 300) according to the first to third embodiments of the present invention are mobile, which not only significantly reduces the fatigue of the worker associated with weed (W) killing work, but also allows for effective weed (W) killing even on uneven sidewalk blocks and the like.

[0043] The mobile steam weed killer (100, 200, 300) according to the first to third embodiments of the present invention can guide weeds (W) into a weed-killing area formed inside a steam box (130, 230, 330) and confine the high-temperature steam (S) within the weed-killing area (A) so that it is not released to the outside, thereby significantly increasing the efficiency of weed (W) killing.

[0044] The mobile steam weed killers (100, 200, 300) according to the first to third embodiments of the present invention eliminate not only weeds (W) but also almost all microorganisms such as viruses or bacteria that induce diseases or adverse effects on plant growth, as well as various pests and diseases, using high-temperature steam (S) when killing weeds (W). [Explanation of symbols]

[0045] 100, 200, 300 Mobile Steam Weed Killer 110 Means of transportation 112 car bodies 114 chassis 116 Front Wheel 118 Rear wheel 120 Steam Generator 122 Team Connecting Tubes 130, 230, 330 Steam Box 132 Weed control board 134 Steam injection tube 136 steam nozzles 138 Heat insulation layer 232, 332 Moving wheels

Claims

1. The system includes a steam generator that produces steam, a steam box that guides weeds to be killed into a weed-killing area formed inside and maintains the temperature of the steam while preventing the steam sprayed into the weed-killing area from being released to the outside, and a traveling means on which the steam generator and the steam box are mounted. The steam box is formed in a box shape with the top closed and the bottom open, and the weed-killing area formed inside. The steam box has an open lower section that faces the ground where the weeds are growing, while being separated from the ground. A heat-insulating layer is formed on the inner and upper surfaces of the steam box facing the weed-killing area to block heat transfer between the weed-killing area and the outside of the steam box, thereby maintaining the temperature of the steam ejected from the steam injection pipe. The heat-insulating layer is made of heat-resistant canvas coated with silicone over glass fibers, and the lower side of the heat-insulating layer formed on the inner surface of the steam box is formed to be in contact with the weeds and the ground on which the weeds are growing so that the steam is not released. On both the front outer surface and both the rear outer surface of the steam box, vertical, plate-shaped weed guide plates are formed to extend outwards from the front and rear of the steam box, respectively, to guide the weeds to be killed into the weed-killing area when the traveling means moves forward and backward. Within the aforementioned weed-killing area, a steam injection pipe is installed for injecting the steam generated by the steam generator. The inlet end of the steam injection pipe to which the steam is applied is connected to a steam connecting tube extending from the steam generator, which penetrates the steam box so as to guide the steam from the steam generator. The steam injection tube is formed to bend in a square, elliptical, cylindrical, or star shape when viewed from above, so as to allow the steam to be evenly injected into the weed-killing area, and steam injection holes are formed in the steam injection tube at intervals along the bent shape of the steam injection tube. A mobile steam weed killer characterized in that the steam connection tube is covered by a jacket to prevent heat loss, and a cold water circulation channel is formed inside the jacket, through which cold water circulates to cool the steam connection tube when the weed killing work is completed.

2. The mobile steam weed killer according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam generator is mounted on the cargo bed of the mobile means.

3. The mobile steam weed killer according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam box is mounted on the chassis between the front and rear wheels of the drive mechanism.

4. The steam box is installed on the front side of the traveling mechanism and is connected to the front side of the traveling mechanism so as to be guided by the traveling mechanism. The mobile steam weed killer according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam box is equipped with wheels on both the front and rear sides or the central part, and the lower part of the steam box is separated from the ground on which the weeds are growing by the wheels.

5. The steam box is installed on the rear side of the running means and is connected to the rear side of the running means so as to be towed by the running means. The mobile steam weed killer according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam box is equipped with wheels on both the front and rear sides or the central part, and the lower part of the steam box is separated from the ground on which the weeds are growing by the wheels.

6. The mobile steam weed killer according to claim 1, characterized in that the means of transport is one of a low-speed electric vehicle, a golf cart, or a 1-ton truck.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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