Space assetization platform and space assetization method

The space capitalization platform addresses low real estate liquidity and engagement in virtual worlds by integrating real and virtual spaces using a blockchain-based system for secure asset management, ensuring information integrity and efficient transactions.

WO2024257901A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2024-12-19SIKSIN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2023/008057
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-12
Publication Date
2024-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Real estate asset liquidity is low due to the time-consuming process of transferring ownership, and conventional virtual worlds lack engagement as they are not integrated with real-world experiences or asset management systems.

Method used

A space capitalization platform using a blockchain-based distributed database to create a hyperspace that integrates real and virtual spaces, enabling secure asset management and securitization of real estate assets by storing asset information and rights relationships on a blockchain network.

Benefits of technology

Guarantees the integrity of information and enables efficient asset management and securitization of real estate assets, enhancing user engagement through flexible virtual experiences and secure transaction processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Provided are a space assetization platform and a space assetization method. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, provided are a space assetization platform and a space assetization method for creating a hyperspace on the basis of an actual space or a virtual space by using a first computing device including a distributed database implemented on the basis of a blockchain network and a second computing device including a database, wherein asset information, which is information about the hyperspace, is verified and stored and managed in a distributed environment.
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Description

Space Asset Monetization Platform and Space Asset Monetization Method

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a space asset platform and a space asset method.

[0002] The content described in this section merely provides background information for the present embodiment and does not constitute prior art.

[0003] Real estate is a highly traded asset compared to other assets, and because it directly relates to the assets of the parties involved in the transaction, numerous steps must be taken before ownership can be transferred. For example, parties to a real estate transaction must verify the physical property and the registration, negotiate a payment plan, and register the purchase price at the registry office. This requires considerable time and effort from the time of signing the contract to the time of transferring ownership. Consequently, the low liquidity of real estate and the significant time required from contract to transfer of rights are often exploited.

[0004] Meanwhile, systems providing virtual worlds or virtual game spaces accessible to a large number of users are known. Conventional virtual world or game space systems have tended to implement virtual worlds or spaces independently of the real world. Consequently, maintaining sustained user interest or engagement is difficult, and they are often dismissed as mere entertainment content, leading to a lack of user participation. However, virtual worlds or virtual game spaces offer users a variety of experiences difficult to achieve in the real world, and offer the advantage of flexible access to resources within the virtual world.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a platform that can facilitate the liquidity of real estate assets based on a virtual world while ensuring the integrity of information about real estate, transactions, and rights relationships.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the integrity of information regarding real space or virtual space can be guaranteed.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a hyperspace can be implemented based on a real space or virtual space, and various asset management activities can be performed in the hyperspace.

[0008] The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

[0009] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a space assetization platform is provided, comprising: a first computing device including a plurality of computing devices and a distributed database (hereinafter, a first database) implemented based on a blockchain network between the plurality of computing devices; and a second computing device including a database or a distributed database (hereinafter, a second database), wherein the second computing device implements a hyperspace based on a real space or a virtual space on the second database, wherein the hyperspace includes, as asset information, zone information which is information about a divided zone of the real space or the virtual space and rights relationship information about the zone information, and wherein the second computing device verifies the asset information and stores the verified information in the first database through the first computing device.

[0010] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, in the space asset platform described above, the asset information further includes asset management information based on the rights relationship of each of the divided zones, and the asset management information includes all or part of an asset management method, a governance method, a transaction rule, a business content, a committee selection method, a representative selection method, a profit distribution method, and a reward distribution method, wherein the asset management information is determined by performing a vote based on a blockchain network between nodes of rights holders in a rights relationship.

[0011] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for monetizing space assets between a first computing device including a distributed database (hereinafter, referred to as a first database) implemented based on a blockchain network and a second computing device including a database (hereinafter, referred to as a second database) is provided, characterized in that the method includes: a process in which the second computing device creates a hyperspace based on a real space or a virtual space on the second database; a process in which the second computing device verifies asset information including zone information, which is information about a divided zone of the real space or the virtual space, and rights relationship information about the zone information, as information about the hyperspace; and a process in which the first computing device stores the verified asset information in the first database.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, by implementing hyperspace based on real space or virtual space and storing information about hyperspace in a distributed database based on a blockchain network, there is an effect of ensuring the integrity of information about a divided area of ​​real space or virtual space.

[0013] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is an effect in which rights holders can be guaranteed various asset management activities in hyperspace and real estate asset liquidity is enabled by closely linking a blockchain-based computing device with a computing device implementing hyperspace.

[0014] The effects of the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

[0015] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a space asset management platform according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0016] FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of a space asset platform according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0017] FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram showing a large area and a small area in hyperspace according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0018] Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. When assigning reference numbers to components in each drawing, it should be noted that, where possible, identical components are assigned the same reference numbers, even if they appear in different drawings. Furthermore, when describing the present disclosure, detailed descriptions of related known structures or functions will be omitted if they are deemed to obscure the gist of the present disclosure.

[0019] In addition, terms such as second, first, etc. may be used to describe components of the present disclosure. These terms are only intended to distinguish the components from other components, and the nature, order, or sequence of the components are not limited by these terms. Throughout the specification, when a part is said to "include" or "have" a component, this does not mean that other components are excluded, but rather that other components may be further included, unless specifically stated otherwise. In addition, terms such as "part" and "module" described in the specification mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, and this may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.

[0020] The detailed description set forth below, together with the accompanying drawings, is intended to explain exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and is not intended to represent the only embodiments in which the present disclosure may be practiced.

[0021] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a space asset management platform according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] A space asset platform (10) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes all or part of a first computing device (100) and a second computing device (120). The space asset platform (10) illustrated in FIG. 1 is according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, and not all components illustrated in FIG. 1 are essential components, and some components may be added, changed, or deleted in other embodiments.

[0023] A first computing device (100) includes a plurality of computing devices and a distributed database (hereinafter, referred to as the first database) implemented based on a blockchain network among the plurality of computing devices. The computing device (100) receives specific information (or transactions) from a second computing device (120) and stores it in the first database. The first computing device (100) can perform a Proof-of-Work (PoW) on the information (or transaction) based on the blockchain network and then store it. A specific method for implementing the blockchain network can be achieved by means readily employable by a person skilled in the art.

[0024] Meanwhile, the first computing device (100) can create (or issue (mint)) an NFT (Non Fungible Token) for information received from the second computing device (120) and store it in the first database.

[0025]

[0026] *The second computing device (120) includes a database or distributed database (hereinafter, "second database") and creates and implements a hyperspace based on real or virtual space on the second database. The second database may also be implemented based on a blockchain network, like the first database.

[0027] Hyperspace is a virtual space created electronically based on real or virtual space, and may be implemented as a multidimensional electronic map or vector space. Hyperspace may include a multidimensional virtual world where social, economic, and / or cultural activities similar to those in the real world occur. Hyperspaces containing such virtual worlds may be implemented based on virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), mixed reality (MR), and / or avatar technologies.

[0028] Hyperspace includes asset information as information about hyperspace. The asset information includes zone information, which is information about distinct zones in real or virtual space, and rights relationship information regarding the zone information. The second computing device can verify the asset information and store the verified information in a first database via the first computing device (100). For example, the second computing device can be connected to or operate as one of the computing devices of the first computing device (100) to transmit a transaction of the verified information to the first computing device (100). Alternatively, the second computing device (120) can use the blockchain API or DAPP of the first computing device (100) to generate a transaction of the verified information in the first computing device (100). The first computing device (100) stores the verified information in the first database. The first computing device (100) can store the verified information in a distributed manner based on a blockchain network. Meanwhile, since the first computing device (100) implements a blockchain network and performs PoW on information (or transactions) transmitted from the second computing device (120), the space asset platform (10) can double-check the integrity of information from each of the second computing device (120) and the first computing device (100), thereby ensuring the integrity of information, etc.

[0029] A separated area is a space in hyperspace corresponding to a physical and / or administrative separated space in real space (e.g., each unit of a house or apartment, land, etc.) or a separated space in virtual space, i.e., a space in hyperspace corresponding to each virtually separated space.

[0030] Zone information may include, for example, all or part of an address, a set of addresses, and the actual spatial coordinates (or physical size) of each subdivision in a real space, or may include zone information (e.g., zone location, zone name, zone size, zone coordinates, zone characteristics, etc.) for each subdivision in a virtual space. Zone information may also include attribute information of each subdivision, such as transaction price, floor area ratio, common space, and exclusive area. Zone information may also include information regarding revenue, compensation, etc. generated in the subdivision.

[0031] Rights relationship information can include information on not only actual real rights or debt relationships, such as ownership, superficies, mortgages, liens, and leases, but also various rights relationships defined virtually. Rights relationship information can include, for example, rights holders, the type of established rights relationship, and various attribute information of the established rights relationship (e.g., establishment period, established zone scope, etc.). Meanwhile, rights relationships may be established for all or part of a divided area by share in hyperspace, or for detailed zones according to share. Alternatively, all or part of a divided area may be further divided and subdivided in hyperspace in any manner, or multiple detailed zones may be merged into a single divided area. Accordingly, rights relationship information may include the aforementioned information by share, detailed zone, zone divided in any manner, or merged zone.

[0032] Asset information may further include asset management information based on the rights relationships of each distinct zone. Asset management information refers to information regarding rules for managing and operating assets in each distinct zone. Asset management information may include, but is not limited to, asset management methods, governance methods, transaction rules, business details, committee selection methods, representative selection methods, profit distribution methods, and compensation distribution methods. This asset management information may be determined by voting based on a blockchain network among rights holders in each distinct zone. In this case, each rights holder may have different voting rights depending on the type of rights relationship they hold and the scope of the rights relationship (e.g., shares). Here, the blockchain network among rights holders may be implemented as a second database of the second computing device (120) or another database, or may be implemented in a separate environment connected to the second computing device.

[0033] Hereinafter, a zone that is a combination of multiple distinct zones is referred to as a large zone, and each distinct zone included in the large zone is referred to as a small zone.

[0034] When an event occurs in hyperspace, the second computing device (120) determines whether the event results in a change in asset information and stores the changed information in the first database via the first computing device (100). When a change in rights relationship occurs, the second computing device (120) verifies the change in asset information (e.g., rights relationship information) and, based on the verified information, requests the first computing device to update the asset information so that the corresponding information is reflected in the first database. This request may be performed by transmitting a transaction requesting an update.

[0035] Meanwhile, each distinct zone in hyperspace can generate revenue. This revenue can come from services associated with the distinct zone (e.g., advertising, space rental, metaverse play space installation, etc.) or from fees incurred from transactions in other distinct zones within the group that includes the distinct zone. Alternatively, revenue can be generated by providing services in the physical space corresponding to the distinct zone. For example, in a restaurant business in the physical space, a portion of the rewards earned by users for leaving restaurant reviews or purchasing electronic meal tickets can be shared as revenue generated in the corresponding distinct zone in hyperspace. An example of transferring revenue or rewards generated in a small space to a large space is described later in Figure 3.

[0036] The second computing device (120) may distribute the profits to the rights holders when such profits are generated. For example, this distribution may be performed in hyperspace, or the second computing device (120) may individually distribute the profits to each rights holder. The second computing device (120) may distribute the profits by considering rights holders and / or rights ratios of the rights holders (e.g., share ratios of owners, etc.) by referencing rights relationship information for distinct zones stored in the second database or stored in the first database. As another example, the second computing device (120) may verify changes in asset information (e.g., zone information) and, based on the verified information, request the first computing device to update the asset information so that the corresponding information is reflected in the first database. Accordingly, the blockchain network of the first computing device may distribute profits to the rights holders' wallets according to a profit distribution method that is pre-established or determined among the rights holders. In this case, the rights holders become nodes constituting the blockchain network of the first computing device.

[0037] The second computing device (120) may request the first computing device (100) to create an NFT for the asset information, thereby allowing the asset information to be stored in the first database. If the asset information further includes asset management information, the second computing device (120) may also request the creation of an NFT that allows events such as a change in rights relationships or distribution of profits or rewards to be performed based on the asset management information. If a change in asset management information occurs due to a vote among rights holders, the second computing device (120) may verify the changed information and then transmit a transaction regarding the changed information to the first computing device (100), thereby changing the operating method of the NFT.

[0038] For example, the second computing device (120) may cause the first computing device (100) (or any one of the computing devices) to create an NFT for a specific designated area that sets an authorization relationship so that only the owner or the current lessee can transfer the lease for that specific designated area. However, if the asset management method is determined to not allow sublease through a vote of the owners or to allow a lessee to allow a sublease with full effect without the consent of the owner, the second computing device (120) may transmit a transaction to cause the first computing device (100) to update the transfer function (e.g., transferFrom, etc.) of the created NFT or to create a new NFT for the designated area with the changed asset management method.

[0039] Meanwhile, these NFTs may be created not only for distinct zones, but also for each individual right that can be set in a distinct zone, and are not limited to this method.

[0040] FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of a space asset platform according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0041] An event occurs in the hyperspace of a second computing device (S200). For example, a change in rights or profit may occur in a distinct area of ​​hyperspace.

[0042] The second computing device determines whether there has been a change in asset information due to an event (S202). Alternatively, the second computing device may perform steps S206 and S208 for events that occurred regardless of changes in asset information.

[0043] If a change is determined in step S202, the second computing device verifies the changed information (S204). This is to ensure that information with guaranteed integrity is stored in the first database.

[0044] The second computing device transmits a transaction regarding the verified information to the first computing device (S206).

[0045] The first computing device stores the received transaction in the first database based on the blockchain network (S208).

[0046] If it is determined that there is no change in step S202, the second computing device does not store the information in the first database.

[0047] Although FIG. 2 describes each process as being executed sequentially, this is merely an illustrative description of the technical idea of ​​one embodiment of the present disclosure. In other words, a person of ordinary skill in the art to which one embodiment of the present disclosure pertains may modify and apply various modifications and variations, such as changing the order described in FIG. 2 and executing one or more of the processes in parallel, without departing from the essential characteristics of one embodiment of the present disclosure, and thus is not limited to the chronological order of FIG. 2.

[0048] FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram showing a large area and a small area in hyperspace according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0049] Referring to Figure 3, we can see that large areas are combined into multiple distinct zones. Each distinct zone within a large area becomes a sub-zone.

[0050] Various revenues generated from a sub-zone can be distributed to each sub-zone within the larger zone to which it belongs. Revenues generated from a sub-zone may include fees paid to the spatial asset platform for transactions involving assets related to the sub-zone, revenue generated from operations such as the advertising metaverse within the sub-zone, and incentives generated from specific user activities, such as purchasing electronic meal tickets or reviewing restaurants. All or a portion of these revenues generated from a sub-zone may be paid to the rights holders of the sub-zone within the larger zone, based on the asset management information established for the sub-zone and / or larger zone.

[0051] Various implementations of the devices, units, processes, steps, etc. described herein may be realized by digital electronic circuits, integrated circuits, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations may include implementations of one or more computer programs executable on a programmable system. The programmable system includes at least one programmable processor (which may be a special-purpose processor or a general-purpose processor) coupled to receive data and instructions from and transmit data and instructions to a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device. Computer programs (also known as programs, software, software applications, or code) include instructions for the programmable processor and are stored on a "computer-readable recording medium."

[0052] A computer-readable recording medium includes any type of recording device that stores data that can be read by a computer system. Such computer-readable recording media may further include non-volatile or non-transitory media such as ROMs, CD-ROMs, magnetic tapes, floppy disks, memory cards, hard disks, magneto-optical disks, and storage devices. Furthermore, the computer-readable recording medium may be distributed across network-connected computer systems, allowing computer-readable code to be stored and executed in a distributed manner.

[0053] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented by a programmable computer. The computer includes a programmable processor, a data storage system (including volatile memory, non-volatile memory, or other types of storage systems, or a combination thereof), and at least one communication interface. For example, the programmable computer can be one of a server, a network device, a set-top box, an embedded device, a computer expansion module, a personal computer, a laptop, a personal data assistant (PDA), a cloud computing system, or a mobile device.

[0054] The above description is merely an example of the technical idea of ​​the present embodiment, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the essential characteristics of the present embodiment. Therefore, the present embodiments are not intended to limit the technical idea of ​​the present embodiment, but rather to explain it, and the scope of the technical idea of ​​the present embodiment is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present embodiment should be interpreted by the claims below, and all technical ideas within a scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of rights of the present embodiment.

Claims

1. A first computing device including a plurality of computing devices and a distributed database (hereinafter, the first database) implemented based on a blockchain network between the plurality of computing devices; and A second computing device including a database or a distributed database (hereinafter, the second database), The second computing device implements a hyperspace based on a real space or virtual space on the second database, The above hyperspace includes, as asset information, zone information, which is information about a distinct zone of the real space or the virtual space, and rights relationship information about the zone information. The second computing device verifies the asset information and stores the verified information in the first database through the first computing device. A space asset management platform featuring .

2. In paragraph 1, The above hyperspace is a space asset platform characterized in that the real space or the virtual space is implemented as a multidimensional electronic map or a multidimensional vector space.

3. In paragraph 1, A space asset platform characterized in that the above zone information includes all or part of an address, a set of addresses, and the actual spatial coordinates of each zoned space of the actual space, or includes area information of each zoned space of the virtual space.

4. In paragraph 1, A space asset platform characterized in that all or part of the above-mentioned divided zones are established with rights relationships by share in the hyperspace or with rights relationships by share for detailed zones.

5. In paragraph 1, A space asset platform characterized in that all or part of the above-mentioned separated zones are further separated and divided in any manner on the hyperspace or a plurality of separated zones are combined into one separated zone.

6. In paragraph 1, A space asset platform characterized in that the above hyperspace includes a large zone, which is a distinct zone formed by combining multiple distinct zones, and all or part of the profits generated in a small zone, which is a distinct zone belonging to the large zone, are distributed to the small zone belonging to the large zone.

7. In paragraph 1, The above asset information further includes asset management information based on the rights relationship of each of the above-mentioned separated areas, A space asset platform characterized in that the above asset management information includes all or part of the asset management method, governance method, transaction rules, business contents, committee selection method, representative selection method, profit distribution method, and compensation distribution method.

8. In paragraph 7, A space asset management platform characterized in that the above asset management information is determined by performing voting based on a blockchain network between nodes of rights holders in a rights relationship.

9. In paragraph 1, The second computing device is, A space asset platform characterized in that, when a change in the rights relationship for the above-mentioned divided area occurs, the change in the asset information is verified, and based on the verified information, the first computing device is requested to update the rights relationship information.

10. In paragraph 1, The second computing device is, A space asset platform characterized by distributing profits to rights holders when profits are generated in the above-mentioned divided area.

11. In paragraph 1, The above first computing device, A space asset platform characterized by storing the verified information in the first computing device based on an NFT (Non Fungible Token).

12. A method for spatial assetization between a first computing device including a distributed database (hereinafter, “first database”) implemented based on a blockchain network and a second computing device including a database (hereinafter, “second database”), A process in which the second computing device creates a hyperspace based on a real space or virtual space on the second database; A process in which the second computing device verifies asset information including zone information, which is information about a distinct zone of the real space or the virtual space, and rights relationship information about the zone information, as information about the hyperspace; and A process in which the first computing device stores verified asset information in the first database A method for capitalizing space, characterized by including:

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