Hybrid control system and vehicle

By designing multiple control loops to connect the engine, drive motor, and electric supercharger in the hybrid power control system, the problem of insufficient power in the existing system is solved, achieving efficient power distribution and improved overall vehicle driving performance.

WO2025001909A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-01-02CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/099728
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-06-26
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hybrid power control systems, the drive motor can only achieve the function of driving the whole vehicle or driving the engine speed, and cannot cover the high-efficiency working range of the power source, resulting in insufficient system power or weak turbocharger working capacity.

Method used

Design a hybrid power control system that connects multiple control loops of an engine, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a generator, and an electric supercharger to achieve power distribution in different operating modes, including idling, rapid acceleration, normal driving, and braking, ensuring the charging of the power battery and the driving force requirements of the tires.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall vehicle driving performance, meets the drive requirements of the electric supercharger, ensures the efficient application of the hybrid power control system, and realizes the efficient operation of the generator and the electric supercharger.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A hybrid control system and a vehicle comprising same. The hybrid control system comprises: an engine (10), a first drive motor (20), a second drive motor (30), a power generator (40), an electronic supercharger (50), and a tire (60), wherein the engine (10) is connected to the power generator (40) by means of a first control loop; the second drive motor (30) is connected to the electronic supercharger (50) by means of a second control loop; the engine (10) is connected to the tire (60) by means of a third control loop; the second drive motor (30) is connected to the tire (60) by means of a fourth control loop; the first drive motor (20) is connected to the tire (60) by means of a fifth control loop; the engine (10) is configured to drive the power generator (40) to work, so that the power generator (40) charges a power battery of the vehicle, and / or provides a driving force for the tire (60); the second drive motor (30) is configured to drive the electronic supercharger (50) to work, and / or provide a driving force for the tire (60); the first drive motor (20) is configured to provide a driving force for the tire (60).
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Description

Hybrid power control system and vehicle

[0001] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on June 26, 2023, with application number 202310753512.4, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field

[0002] The present application relates to the field of vehicle engineering technology, for example, to a hybrid power control system and a vehicle. Background Art

[0003] As emission and fuel consumption regulations become increasingly stringent, energy conservation and emission reduction have become the primary goal of vehicle development. There are more and more alternatives to fuel engine vehicles, but hybrid vehicles are currently the most practical.

[0004] Engines (also known as internal combustion engines) include naturally aspirated engines and supercharged engines. Supercharged engines are further subdivided into exhaust gas turbocharging and electric supercharging technologies. Exhaust gas turbocharging primarily utilizes exhaust energy to drive the supercharger. However, its disadvantage is that at low engine speeds, the exhaust flow rate is insufficient, and the supercharger blocks exhaust gas discharge, resulting in insufficient system power. Electric supercharging primarily uses a drive motor to drive the supercharger, but the drive motor has a low speed and light load, resulting in a weaker supercharger.

[0005] Hybrid power systems typically feature a drive motor and generator. Placing the drive motor in different locations within the hybrid power system creates diverse structural configurations, enabling various operating modes based on the vehicle's operating conditions. However, the drive motor can only drive the vehicle or increase engine speed, and due to the performance characteristics of a single motor and engine, it cannot cover a wide range of the power source's efficient operating range.

[0006] Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present application provides a hybrid power control system and a vehicle, which can drive the entire vehicle while meeting the driving requirements of an electronic supercharger, thereby improving the driving performance of the entire vehicle and ensuring the efficient application of the hybrid power control system.

[0008] The present application provides a hybrid power control system, which is applied to a vehicle. The hybrid power control system includes: an engine, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a generator, an electronic supercharger, and a tire. The engine is connected to the generator via a first control circuit, the second drive motor is connected to the electronic supercharger via a second control circuit, the engine is connected to the tire via a third control circuit, the second drive motor is connected to the tire via a fourth control circuit, and the first drive motor is connected to the tire via a fifth control circuit.

[0009] an engine configured to drive a generator to charge a power battery of the vehicle and / or provide driving force for the tires;

[0010] a second drive motor, configured to drive the electronic supercharger and / or provide driving force for the tires;

[0011] The first drive motor is configured to provide driving force for the tire.

[0012] Optionally, the first control circuit includes a first clutch, a first drive wheel, a first transmission gear, and a second drive wheel connected in sequence between the engine and the generator;

[0013] The second control circuit includes a second clutch, a third drive wheel, a second transmission gear, and a fourth drive wheel connected in sequence between the second drive motor and the electronic supercharger;

[0014] The third control circuit includes a third clutch, a fifth drive wheel, a third transmission gear, a differential, a fourth transmission gear, and a fifth transmission gear connected in sequence between the engine and the tire;

[0015] The fourth control circuit includes a fourth clutch, a sixth drive wheel, a sixth transmission gear, a differential, a fourth transmission gear, and a fifth transmission gear connected in sequence between the second drive motor and the tire;

[0016] The fifth control circuit includes a fifth clutch, a seventh drive wheel, a seventh transmission gear, a fourth transmission gear, and a fifth transmission gear, which are sequentially connected between the first drive motor and the tire.

[0017] Optionally, the vehicle includes an idling state, a sudden acceleration state, a normal driving state and a braking state; wherein,

[0018] When the vehicle demand torque is equal to 0, the vehicle is in idle state;

[0019] When the vehicle demand torque is equal to the maximum demand torque, the vehicle is in a rapid acceleration state;

[0020] When the vehicle demand torque is greater than 0 and not equal to the maximum demand torque, the vehicle is in a normal driving state;

[0021] When the vehicle demand torque is less than 0, the vehicle is in a braking state.

[0022] Optionally, when the vehicle is in idle state and the state of charge (SOC) value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, the first control loop and the second control loop are turned on, and the third control loop to the fifth control loop are all disconnected; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to work; the engine drives the generator to work, so that the generator charges the power battery.

[0023] Optionally, when the vehicle is in a rapid acceleration state and the engine is in a started state, the third control loop and the fifth control loop are connected, and the first control loop, the second control loop and the fourth control loop are all disconnected; the first drive motor and the engine jointly provide driving force for the tire;

[0024] When the vehicle is in a rapid acceleration state and the engine is not started, the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are connected, and the first control loop to the third control loop are all disconnected; the first drive motor and the second drive motor jointly provide driving force for the tire.

[0025] Optionally, the normal driving state includes a low-speed driving state, a medium-speed driving state and a high-speed driving state; wherein,

[0026] When the current speed of the vehicle is less than or equal to the first speed, the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state;

[0027] When the current speed of the vehicle is greater than the first speed and less than or equal to the second speed, the vehicle is in a medium-speed driving state;

[0028] When the current vehicle speed is greater than the second speed, the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state.

[0029] Optionally, when the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state, the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, and the vehicle's required torque meets a preset condition, the fifth control loop is turned on, and the first to fourth control loops are all turned off; the first drive motor provides driving force for the tire;

[0030] When the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state, the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, and the vehicle's required torque does not meet the preset conditions, the fifth control loop and the fourth control loop are connected, and the first control loop to the third control loop are disconnected; the first drive motor and the second drive motor jointly provide driving force for the tires;

[0031] When the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the first to third control loops are all turned on, and the fourth and fifth control loops are disconnected; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; the engine provides driving force for the tires and drives the generator to operate so that the generator charges the power battery.

[0032] Optionally, when the vehicle is in a medium-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, the second control loop and the third control loop are connected, and the first control loop, the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are all disconnected; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; and the engine provides driving force for the tires;

[0033] When the vehicle is in a medium-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the first to third control loops are all turned on, and the fourth and fifth control loops are disconnected; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; the engine provides driving force for the tires and drives the generator to operate so that the generator charges the power battery.

[0034] Optionally, when the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, the second control loop, the third control loop, and the fifth control loop are all turned on, and the first control loop and the fourth control loop are turned off; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; and the first drive motor and the engine jointly provide driving force for the tires;

[0035] When the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the first control loop to the third control loop, and the fifth control loop are all turned on, and the fourth control loop is disconnected; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to work; the first drive motor and the engine jointly provide driving force for the tires, and the engine drives the generator to work, so that the generator charges the power battery.

[0036] Optionally, when the vehicle is in a braking state, the hybrid control system turns on a braking energy recovery mode.

[0037] The present application provides a vehicle including a hybrid power control system according to any embodiment of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid power control system provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0039] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of another hybrid power control system provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0040] FIG3 is a flow chart of a control method of a hybrid power control system provided in the first embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0042] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. The numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units listed, but may include other steps or units that are not listed or that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0043] Example 1:

[0044] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hybrid power control system provided in a first embodiment of the present application. The hybrid power control system is applied to a vehicle, and a power battery is provided in the vehicle. As shown in FIG1 , the hybrid power control system includes: an engine 10, a first drive motor 20, a second drive motor 30, a generator 40, an electronic supercharger 50, and a tire 60, wherein the engine 10 is connected to the generator 40 via a first control circuit, the second drive motor 30 is connected to the electronic supercharger 50 via a second control circuit, the engine 10 is connected to the tire 60 via a third control circuit, the second drive motor 30 is connected to the tire 60 via a fourth control circuit, and the first drive motor 20 is connected to the tire 60 via a fifth control circuit.

[0045] The engine 10 is configured to drive the generator 40 to charge the vehicle's power battery and / or provide driving force for the tire 60;

[0046] The second drive motor 30 is configured to drive the electronic supercharger 50 and / or provide driving force for the tire 60 ;

[0047] The first driving motor 20 is configured to provide driving force for the tire 60 .

[0048] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another hybrid power control system provided in Example 1 of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the first control circuit includes a first clutch 101, a first drive wheel 201, a first transmission gear 301, and a second drive wheel 202, which are sequentially connected between the engine 10 and the generator 40. The first control circuit is turned on and off by the first clutch 101. That is, when the first clutch 101 is closed, the first control circuit is turned on; when the first clutch 101 is open, the first control circuit is turned off.

[0049] The second control circuit includes a second clutch 102, a third drive wheel 203, a second transmission gear 302, and a fourth drive wheel 204, which are sequentially connected between the second drive motor 30 and the electronic supercharger 50. The second control circuit is switched on and off under the control of the second clutch 102. That is, when the second clutch 102 is closed, the second control circuit is switched on; when the second clutch 102 is open, the second control circuit is switched off.

[0050] The third control circuit includes a third clutch 103, which is sequentially connected between the engine 10 and the tire 60, the fifth drive wheel 205, the third transmission gear 303, the differential 400, the fourth transmission gear 304, and the fifth transmission gear 305. The third control circuit is switched on and off under the control of the third clutch 103. That is, when the third clutch 103 is engaged, the third control circuit is engaged; when the third clutch 103 is disengaged, the third control circuit is disconnected.

[0051] The fourth control circuit includes a fourth clutch 104, which is sequentially connected between the second drive motor 30 and the tire 60, the sixth drive wheel 206, the sixth transmission gear 306, the differential 400, the fourth transmission gear 304, and the fifth transmission gear 305. The fourth control circuit is switched on and off under the control of the fourth clutch 104. That is, when the fourth clutch 104 is closed, the fourth control circuit is switched on; when the fourth clutch 104 is open, the fourth control circuit is switched off.

[0052] The fifth control circuit includes a fifth clutch 105, which is sequentially connected between the first drive motor 20 and the tire 60, the seventh drive wheel 207, the seventh transmission gear 307, the fourth transmission gear 304, and the fifth transmission gear 305. The fifth control circuit is switched on and off under the control of the fifth clutch 105. That is, when the fifth clutch 105 is closed, the fifth control circuit is switched on; when the fifth clutch 105 is open, the fifth control circuit is switched off.

[0053] In one or more embodiments, the vehicle's power battery can be connected to a generator 40, and the engine 10 drives the generator 40 to provide power to the power battery. The power battery and the generator 40 can be integrated, and the position of the power battery in FIG1 can be used to represent the position of the generator 40.

[0054] As can be seen from FIG. 2 , the fourth transmission gear 304 and the fifth transmission gear 305 are common components of the third control circuit, the fourth control circuit, and the fifth control circuit, and the differential 400 is a common component of the third control circuit and the fourth control circuit.

[0055] In one embodiment, a vehicle generally includes an idle state, a rapid acceleration state, a normal driving state, and a braking state. When the vehicle's required torque is equal to 0, the vehicle is in an idle state; when the vehicle's required torque is equal to the maximum required torque, the vehicle is in a rapid acceleration state; when the vehicle's required torque is greater than 0 but not equal to the maximum required torque, the vehicle is in a normal driving state; and when the vehicle's required torque is less than 0, the vehicle is in a braking state. The maximum required torque may be the vehicle's maximum torque.

[0056] In one or more embodiments, the normal driving state includes a low-speed driving state, a medium-speed driving state and a high-speed driving state; wherein, when the current speed of the vehicle is less than or equal to the first speed, the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state; when the current speed of the vehicle is greater than the first speed and less than or equal to the second speed, the vehicle is in a medium-speed driving state; when the current speed of the vehicle is greater than the second speed, the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state.

[0057] When the vehicle is in different states, the hybrid control system operates in different working modes.

[0058] Exemplarily, the operating modes of the hybrid power control system include the following twelve modes:

[0059] Mode 1: When the vehicle is idling and the state of charge (SOC) of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, the vehicle has no torque demand and all components of the hybrid power control system are in standby mode (i.e., not working).

[0060] Mode 2: When the vehicle is idling and the state of charge (SOC) of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the vehicle has no torque demand, the first control loop and the second control loop are connected, and the third control loop to the fifth control loop are disconnected; the second drive motor 30 is started to drive the electronic supercharger 50 to work; the engine 10 is started to drive the generator 40 to work, so that the generator 40 charges the power battery.

[0061] Mode 3: When the vehicle is rapidly accelerating and the engine 10 is started, the third and fifth control loops are connected, while the first, second, and fourth control loops are disconnected. The first drive motor 20 and the engine 10 jointly provide driving force for the tires 60. Optionally, in Mode 3, the second control loop can also be turned on, starting the second drive motor 30 and driving the electronic supercharger 50.

[0062] Mode 4: When the vehicle is in a rapid acceleration state and the engine 10 is not started, the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are connected, and the first control loop to the third control loop are all disconnected; the first drive motor 20 and the second drive motor 30 jointly provide driving force for the tire 60.

[0063] Mode 5: When the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state, the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, and the vehicle's required torque meets the preset conditions, the fifth control loop is turned on, and the first to fourth control loops are all disconnected; the first drive motor 20 provides driving force for the tire 60.

[0064] Mode 6: When the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state, the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, and the vehicle's required torque does not meet the preset conditions, the fifth control loop and the fourth control loop are connected, and the first control loop to the third control loop are all disconnected; the first drive motor 20 and the second drive motor 30 jointly provide driving force for the tire 60.

[0065] Among them, the preset conditions in mode five and mode six can be set according to actual needs. For example, when half of the vehicle's required torque is greater than the preset torque, it is considered that the vehicle's required torque meets the preset conditions; when half of the vehicle's required torque is less than or equal to the preset torque, it is considered that the vehicle's required torque does not meet the preset conditions.

[0066] Mode 7: When the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the first to third control loops are all turned on, and the fourth and fifth control loops are turned off; the second drive motor 30 is started to drive the electronic supercharger 50; the engine 10 provides driving force for the tire 60 and drives the generator 40 to charge the power battery.

[0067] Mode 8: When the vehicle is in a medium-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, the second control loop and the third control loop are connected, and the first control loop, the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are all disconnected; the second drive motor 30 is started to drive the electronic supercharger 50 to work; and the engine 10 provides driving force for the tire 60.

[0068] Mode nine: When the vehicle is in a medium-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the first to third control loops are all turned on, and the fourth and fifth control loops are turned off; the second drive motor 30 is started to drive the electronic supercharger 50; the engine 10 provides driving force for the tire 60 and drives the generator 40 to charge the power battery.

[0069] Mode 10: When the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, the second control loop, the third control loop and the fifth control loop are all turned on, and the first control loop and the fourth control loop are turned off; the second drive motor 30 is started to drive the electronic supercharger 50 to work; the first drive motor 20 and the engine 10 jointly provide driving force for the tire 60.

[0070] Mode 11: When the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, the first control loop to the third control loop, and the fifth control loop are all turned on, and the fourth control loop is turned off; the second drive motor 30 is started to drive the electronic supercharger 50 to work; the first drive motor 20 and the engine 10 jointly provide driving force for the tire 60, and the engine 10 drives the generator 40 to work, so that the generator 40 charges the power battery.

[0071] Mode 12: When the vehicle is in braking state, the hybrid control system turns on the braking energy recovery mode.

[0072] In one or more embodiments, the preset threshold may be set according to actual needs, such as 10%, 30%, 50%, etc.

[0073] FIG3 is a flow chart of a control method of a hybrid power control system provided in Example 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG3 , the control method of the hybrid power control system includes the following steps.

[0074] S101: Determine vehicle required torque.

[0075] S102: When the vehicle required torque is equal to 0, determine that the vehicle is in an idle state.

[0076] S103: Determine whether the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold. If yes, the process ends; if no, proceed to step S104.

[0077] When the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, all components of the hybrid power control system are in a standby state, corresponding to the above-mentioned mode 1.

[0078] S104 , the second clutch 102 is closed, the fourth clutch 104 is opened, the second drive motor 30 is started, and the second drive motor 30 drives the electronic supercharger 50 to operate.

[0079] The electronic supercharger 50 can provide the engine 10 with air of a designed required pressure and flow rate.

[0080] S105 , the first clutch 101 is closed, the third clutch 103 is opened, the engine 10 is started, and the engine 10 drives the generator 40 to work, so that the generator 40 charges the power battery.

[0081] At this time, the second drive motor 30 is not working, and the fifth clutch 105 is also in a disconnected state.

[0082] S106 : When the vehicle required torque is equal to the maximum required torque, determine that the vehicle is in a rapid acceleration state.

[0083] S107 , the fifth clutch 105 is closed, and the first drive motor 20 provides driving force for the tire 60 .

[0084] S108: Determine whether the engine 10 is in the starting state. If so, execute step S109; if not, execute step S110.

[0085] When the engine 10 is in the starting state, the third clutch 103 is in the closed state.

[0086] S109 : The engine 10 provides driving force for the tire 60 .

[0087] In this case, the second clutch 102 can also be controlled to close, the second drive motor 30 can be started, and the electronic supercharger 50 can be driven to operate.

[0088] S110 , the fourth clutch 104 is closed, the second clutch 102 is opened, and the second drive motor 30 provides driving force for the tire 60 .

[0089] S111 : When the vehicle required torque is greater than 0 and not equal to the maximum required torque, determine that the vehicle is in a normal driving state.

[0090] S112: Determine the current speed of the vehicle.

[0091] S113: When the current vehicle speed is less than or equal to the first vehicle speed, determine that the vehicle is in a low-speed driving state.

[0092] S114: Determine whether the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold. If so, proceed to step S115; if not, proceed to step S118.

[0093] S115: Determine whether the vehicle's required torque meets a preset condition. If so, proceed to step S116; if not, proceed to step S117.

[0094] S116 , the fifth clutch 105 is closed, and the first drive motor 20 provides driving force for the tire 60 .

[0095] S117 , the fifth clutch 105 is closed, the fourth clutch 104 is closed, the second clutch 102 is opened, and the first drive motor 20 and the second drive motor 30 jointly provide driving force for the tire 60 .

[0096] S118, the first clutch 101, the second clutch 102 and the third clutch 103 are closed, the fourth clutch 104 is disconnected, the second drive motor 30 is started, and the electronic supercharger 50 is driven to work; the engine 10 provides driving force for the tire 60, and drives the generator 40 to work, so that the generator 40 charges the power battery.

[0097] S119: When the current vehicle speed is greater than the first vehicle speed and less than or equal to the second vehicle speed, determine that the vehicle is in a medium-speed driving state.

[0098] S120: Determine whether the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold. If so, execute step S121; if not, execute step S123.

[0099] S121 , the second clutch 102 is closed, the fourth clutch 104 is opened, the second drive motor 30 is started, and the second drive motor 30 drives the electronic supercharger 50 to operate.

[0100] S122 : The third clutch 103 is closed, the first clutch 101 is opened, and the engine 10 provides driving force for the tire 60 .

[0101] S123 , the second clutch 102 is closed, the fourth clutch 104 is opened, the second drive motor 30 is started, and the second drive motor 30 drives the electronic supercharger 50 to operate.

[0102] S124 , the first clutch 101 and the third clutch 103 are closed, the engine 10 provides driving force for the tire 60 , and drives the generator 40 to work, so that the generator 40 charges the power battery.

[0103] S125: When the current vehicle speed is greater than the second vehicle speed, determine that the vehicle is in a high-speed driving state.

[0104] S126: Determine whether the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold. If so, proceed to step S127; if not, proceed to step S128.

[0105] S127, the second clutch 102, the third clutch 103 and the fifth clutch 105 are closed, the first clutch 101 and the fourth clutch 104 are disconnected, the second drive motor 30 is started, the second drive motor 30 drives the electronic supercharger 50 to work, and the first drive motor 20 and the engine 10 jointly provide driving force for the tire 60.

[0106] S128, the first clutch 101, the second clutch 102, the third clutch 103 and the fifth clutch 105 are closed, the fourth clutch 104 is disconnected, the second drive motor 30 is started, the second drive motor 30 drives the electronic supercharger 50 to work, the first drive motor 20 and the engine 10 jointly provide driving force for the tire 60, and the engine 10 drives the generator 40 to work, so that the generator 40 charges the power battery.

[0107] S129: When the vehicle required torque is less than 0, determine that the vehicle is in a braking state.

[0108] S130: The hybrid power control system starts the braking energy recovery mode.

[0109] The present application provides a hybrid power control system for a vehicle, the hybrid power control system comprising: an engine, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a generator, an electronic supercharger, and a tire, wherein the engine is connected to the generator via a first control circuit, the second drive motor is connected to the electronic supercharger via a second control circuit, the engine is connected to the tire via a third control circuit, the second drive motor is connected to the tire via a fourth control circuit, and the first drive motor is connected to the tire via a fifth control circuit; the engine is configured to drive the generator to charge the vehicle's power battery and / or provide driving force for the tire; the second drive motor is configured to drive the electronic supercharger and / or provide driving force for the tire; and the first drive motor is configured to provide driving force for the tire. By redesigning the structure and working mode of the hybrid power control system, the hybrid power control system comprises an engine, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a generator, an electronic supercharger, and a tire, wherein the engine can drive the generator to charge the vehicle's power battery and / or provide driving force for the tire, the second drive motor can drive the electronic supercharger and / or provide driving force for the tire, and the first drive motor can provide driving force for the tire. In this way, while meeting the driving requirements of the electronic supercharger, the engine or the second drive motor can assist the first drive motor in driving the entire vehicle, thereby improving the driving performance of the entire vehicle and ensuring the efficient application of the hybrid power control system.

[0110] Example 2:

[0111] A second embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, comprising a hybrid power control system according to any embodiment of the present application. The vehicle also includes a power battery. The power battery is connected to a generator, does not directly drive the tires, and may be external to the hybrid power control system.

Claims

1. A hybrid power control system, applied to a vehicle, the hybrid power control system comprising: An engine, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a generator, an electronic supercharger and a tire, wherein the engine is connected to the generator via a first control loop, the second drive motor is connected to the electronic supercharger via a second control loop, the engine is connected to the tire via a third control loop, the second drive motor is connected to the tire via a fourth control loop, and the first drive motor is connected to the tire via a fifth control loop; The engine is configured to perform at least one of the following: drive the generator to operate so that the generator charges the power battery of the vehicle, or provide driving force for the tire; The second driving motor is configured to perform at least one of the following: driving the electronic supercharger to work, or providing driving force for the tire; The first driving motor is configured to provide driving force for the tire.

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein: The first control circuit includes a first clutch, a first drive wheel, a first transmission gear, and a second drive wheel connected in sequence between the engine and the generator; The second control circuit includes a second clutch, a third drive wheel, a second transmission gear and a fourth drive wheel connected in sequence between the second drive motor and the electronic supercharger; The third control circuit includes a third clutch, a fifth drive wheel, a third transmission gear, a differential, a fourth transmission gear and a fifth transmission gear connected in sequence between the engine and the tire; The fourth control circuit includes a fourth clutch, a sixth drive wheel, a sixth transmission gear, the differential, the fourth transmission gear and the fifth transmission gear connected in sequence between the second drive motor and the tire; The fifth control circuit includes a fifth clutch, a seventh drive wheel, a seventh transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear and the fifth transmission gear which are sequentially connected between the first drive motor and the tire.

3. The system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The vehicle includes an idle state, a rapid acceleration state, a normal driving state and a braking state; wherein, When the vehicle demand torque is equal to 0, the vehicle is in the idle state; When the vehicle demand torque is equal to the maximum demand torque, the vehicle is in the rapid acceleration state; When the vehicle required torque is greater than 0 and not equal to the maximum required torque, the vehicle is in the normal driving state; When the vehicle demand torque is less than 0, the vehicle is in the braking state.

4. The system according to claim 3, wherein: When the vehicle is in the idle state and the state of charge (SOC) value of the power battery is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the first control loop and the second control loop are turned on, and the third control loop to the fifth control loop are turned off; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; and the engine drives the generator to operate so that the generator charges the power battery.

5. The system according to claim 3, wherein: When the vehicle is in the rapid acceleration state and the engine is in the starting state, the third control circuit and the fifth control circuit are connected, and the first control circuit, the second control circuit and the fourth control circuit are all disconnected; the first drive motor and the engine jointly provide driving force for the tire; When the vehicle is in the rapid acceleration state and the engine is in the non-started state, the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are connected, and the first control loop to the third control loop are all disconnected; the first drive motor and the second drive motor jointly provide driving force for the tire.

6. The system according to claim 3, wherein: The normal driving state includes a low-speed driving state, a medium-speed driving state and a high-speed driving state; wherein, When the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is less than or equal to the first vehicle speed, the vehicle is in the low-speed driving state; When the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than the first vehicle speed and less than or equal to the second vehicle speed, the vehicle is in the medium-speed driving state; When the current vehicle speed of the vehicle is greater than the second vehicle speed, the vehicle is in the high-speed driving state.

7. The system according to claim 6, wherein: When the vehicle is in the low-speed driving state, the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, and the vehicle required torque meets a preset condition, the fifth control loop is turned on, and the first control loop to the fourth control loop are all turned off; the first drive motor provides driving force for the tire; When the vehicle is in the low-speed driving state, the SOC value of the power battery is greater than the preset threshold, and the vehicle required torque does not meet the preset condition, the fifth control loop and the fourth control loop are turned on, and the first control loop to the third control loop are turned off; The first drive motor and the second drive motor jointly provide driving force for the tire; When the vehicle is in the low-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, the first control loop to the third control loop are all turned on, and the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are turned off; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; the engine provides driving force for the tires and drives the generator to operate so that the generator charges the power battery.

8. The system according to claim 6, wherein: When the vehicle is in the medium-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, the second control loop and the third control loop are turned on, and the first control loop, the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are turned off; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to work; and the engine provides driving force for the tire; When the vehicle is in the medium-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, the first control loop to the third control loop are all turned on, and the fourth control loop and the fifth control loop are turned off; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; the engine provides driving force for the tires and drives the generator to operate so that the generator charges the power battery.

9. The system according to claim 6, wherein: When the vehicle is in the high-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is greater than a preset threshold, the second control loop, the third control loop and the fifth control loop are all turned on, and the first control loop and the fourth control loop are turned off; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to work; the first drive motor and the engine jointly provide driving force for the tire; When the vehicle is in the high-speed driving state and the SOC value of the power battery is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, the first control loop to the third control loop and the fifth control loop are all turned on, and the fourth control loop is turned off; the second drive motor drives the electronic supercharger to operate; the first drive motor and the engine jointly provide driving force for the tires, and the engine drives the generator to operate so that the generator charges the power battery.

10. The system according to claim 3, wherein: When the vehicle is in the braking state, the hybrid control system starts a braking energy recovery mode.

11. A vehicle comprising the hybrid power control system according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

Citation Information

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