Farming journal management device using speech

The voice-based agricultural diagnosis management device addresses the inefficiency of manual crop recording by converting voice inputs into text for crop state diagnosis, enhancing management efficiency and reducing labor costs through IoT communication and expert counseling.

WO2025023397A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-01-30BAE KWANG JIN
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2023/020628
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-07-24
Filing Date
2023-12-14
Publication Date
2025-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Farmers face difficulties in recording crop growth status due to inconvenient handwriting, especially when wearing gloves, and existing digital solutions require keystroke input, making it inefficient for time and cost.

Method used

A voice-based agricultural diagnosis management device that uses voice signal recognition to convert farming-related voice inputs into text, allowing for data extraction and crop state diagnosis, with features like IoT communication for environmental control and expert counseling.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient and cost-effective recording of crop growth status through voice input, reducing labor and improving crop management by providing diagnostic information and optimal growth condition maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a farming journal management device using speech. The farming journal management device using speech according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a speech signal recognition unit for recognizing a speech signal of a user; a farming speech determination unit for determining whether the recognized speech signal corresponds to speech related to farming; a text conversion unit for, if the speech signal is determined as speech related to farming, converting the speech signal into text; a data extraction unit for extracting data for recording by using the converted text; a recording unit for recording the extracted data for recording in a farming journal; a diagnosis unit for diagnosing the state of a crop by using the data for recording; and a farming information provision unit for visualizing the diagnosed state of the crop to provide farming information.
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Description

Voice-based farming journal management device

[0001] The present invention relates to a farming diary management device using voice, and more specifically, to a farming diary management device using voice that can record farming diaries using voice and provide information on the growth status of crops.

[0002] Farmers keep a farming journal to record crop growth and work progress when growing crops. Typically, a farming journal is a document documenting environmental changes and work methods related to farming activities. It manually records climate conditions such as temperature, rainfall, and weather, as well as the number of workers and work hours employed.

[0003] Farming journals can be used by farmers to manage the condition of their crops on their own, but as farm journals are required for document review in certification examinations for eco-friendly agricultural products, it can be seen that keeping farm journals is essential for farmers.

[0004] It's crucial to keep a farming journal regularly and without fail. However, it's not easy for farmers to manually record crop growth every day.

[0005] More specifically, most farmers are elderly, and the act of writing by hand can be inconvenient, and holding a writing instrument while wearing gloves for work can also be very uncomfortable.

[0006] Accordingly, when checking crop growth to prepare a farming journal, teams of two often work together. One person monitors the growth while the other records the journal. While this method may make recording crop growth in the journal easier, it's highly inefficient in terms of time and cost.

[0007] To alleviate the hassle of manually recording farm logs, an application has been developed that allows farmers to enter farm logs using mobile devices. However, because conventional applications require farmers to manually enter their desired information using keystrokes, the inconvenience of using keystrokes during work remains a problem.

[0008] [Prior Art Literature]

[0009] [Patent Document]

[0010] Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0048494 (published on May 8, 2020)

[0011] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the technical task of the present invention is to propose a voice-based farming journal management device that receives the results of observation of crops through the user's voice, judges the growth status of the crops based on the input, and provides a diagnosis result.

[0012] The problems solved by the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

[0013] As a means for solving the above-described technical problem, a farming diary management device using voice according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a voice signal recognition unit for recognizing a user's voice signal, a farming voice interpretation unit for determining whether the recognized voice signal is a farming-related voice, a text conversion unit for converting the voice signal into text when the voice signal is determined to be a farming-related voice, a data extraction unit for extracting recording data using the converted text, a recording unit for recording the extracted recording data in a farming diary, a diagnosis unit for diagnosing the state of crops using the recording data, and a farming information provision unit for visualizing the diagnosed state of crops to provide farming information.

[0014] Preferably, the system further includes a storage unit that stores growth environment reference data according to the type of crop, and the diagnosis unit can diagnose the condition of the crop based on the stored growth environment reference data and record data.

[0015] Also preferably, the growth environment reference data may include a temperature reference range, a humidity reference range, a lighting reference range, a carbon dioxide reference range, and a nutrient reference range.

[0016] In addition, preferably, the system may further include an IoT communication unit that communicates with a plurality of electronic devices using the Internet of Things (IoT) and a control unit that controls the IoT communication unit so that at least one of the plurality of electronic devices operates according to the state of the crop diagnosed by the diagnosis unit.

[0017] In addition, preferably, if the condition of the diagnosed crop falls below the standard growth condition, a consultation matching unit may be further included to select a growth expert for the crop and match them with a growth consultation.

[0018] Also preferably, the recording unit records recording data in a preset crop growth judgment table, and the diagnosis unit can diagnose the status of crops using the data recorded in the crop growth judgment table.

[0019] Also, preferably, the data for recording can be divided into growth-side data and balance-side data.

[0020] Also, preferably, the record book can record growth data by dividing it into strong growth and weak growth based on the standard value for each item, and balance data by dividing it into vegetative growth and reproductive growth based on the standard value for each item.

[0021] Also preferably, when the crop is a first crop, the items of growth-side data may include the diameter below the flowering site, length growth, color of the upper stem, upper leaf shape, leaf shape, leaf length, root shape, and truss thickness, and the items of balance-side data may include truss shape, flower shape, fruit shape, leaf color, flowering position, and fruit set load.

[0022] Also preferably, when the crop is a second crop, the items of growth-side data may include the diameter below the flowering site, the volume of the growing point, the leaf size, the angle of the vine hand, the flower size, and the root shape, and the items of balance-side data may include the number of fruit sets, the rate of occurrence of male flowers, the color of flowers, the direction of flowers, the color of leaves, and the distance between the growing point and the flowering site.

[0023] Also preferably, the diagnostic unit can determine the control values ​​for temperature, humidity, lighting, carbon dioxide and nutrients based on growth-side data and balance-side data.

[0024] According to the present invention, there is provided an effect of providing a voice-based farming journal management device that allows a user to easily input observation results on crops through voice and receive diagnostic information on the growth status of the input crops through voice input.

[0025] In addition, since the crop environment can be actively controlled through diagnostic information based on the crop growth status, the crop growth status can be maintained optimally and there is an effect of reducing farm labor.

[0026] The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

[0027] Figure 1 is a block diagram of a farming diary management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a crop growth judgment table used in a farming journal management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] FIG. 3 is a drawing for explaining the operation of the diagnostic unit of the farming diary management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] FIG. 4 is a drawing for explaining the operation of the consultation matching unit of the farming diary management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and

[0031] Figure 5 is a flowchart for explaining the operation method of a farming journal management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] The above-described purposes, other purposes, features, and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood through the following preferred embodiments, illustrated in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments introduced herein are provided to ensure that the disclosure is thorough and complete, and to ensure that the spirit of the present invention is fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.

[0033] In this specification, when a component is referred to as being on another component, it means that it can be formed directly on the other component, or a third component may be interposed between them. Furthermore, in the drawings, the thicknesses of the components are exaggerated for the purpose of effectively explaining the technical contents.

[0034] When terms such as "first," "second," etc. are used herein to describe components, these components are not intended to be limited by these terms. These terms are used merely to distinguish one component from another. The embodiments described and illustrated herein also include complementary embodiments.

[0035] Additionally, when it is said that a first element (or component) operates or executes on a second element (or component), it should be understood that the first element (or component) operates or executes in an environment in which the second element (or component) operates or executes, or operates or executes through direct or indirect interaction with the second element (or component).

[0036] When an element, component, device, or system is referred to as including a component consisting of a program or software, it should be understood that the element, component, device, or system includes hardware (e.g., memory, CPU, etc.) or other programs or software (e.g., an operating system or drivers necessary to operate hardware) necessary for the program or software to run or operate, even if no explicit mention is made of it.

[0037] Additionally, unless specifically stated otherwise in the implementation of any element (or component), it should be understood that the element (or component) may be implemented in software, hardware, or both software and hardware.

[0038] Additionally, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. In this specification, the singular also includes the plural unless specifically stated otherwise. As used herein, the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising" do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components.

[0039]

[0040] Figure 1 is a block diagram of a farming journal management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Referring to FIG. 1, a farming diary management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as a “farming diary management device”) (100) includes a voice signal recognition unit (101), a farming voice reading unit (103), a text conversion unit (105), a data extraction unit (107), a recording unit (109), a diagnosis unit (111), a farming information provision unit (113), a consultation matching unit (115), an IoT (Internet of Things) communication unit (117), a storage unit (119), and a control unit (121).

[0042] The voice signal recognition unit (101) recognizes the user's voice signal. The voice signal recognition unit (101) can be linked with a speaker (not shown) provided in a smartphone (not shown) to recognize the user's voice signal.

[0043] The farming voice interpretation unit (103) interprets whether the user's voice signal recognized by the voice signal recognition unit (101) is a farming-related voice related to the farming diary. The operation of the farming voice interpretation unit (103) is to determine whether the user's voice is for recording the farming diary, and to prevent confusion with other operations.

[0044] There may be several ways for the agricultural voice interpretation unit (103) to interpret whether the user's voice signal is agricultural-related. Generally, a method of distinguishing keywords is primarily used to interpret voice.

[0045] For example, if it is determined that a voice signal such as “start farming journal”, a predetermined language for a user to start recording farming journals through the farming journal management device (100), is input, the voice signal generated thereafter can be determined to be farming-related voices. In this case, if the voice “start farming journal” is input, a dedicated app installed in the farming journal management device (100) is executed, and the voice input after the dedicated app is executed can be determined to be farming-related voices.

[0046] As another example, if a user inputs the name of a crop for which a farming journal entry is being kept, the input can be identified as a farming-related voice entry. This assumes that a dedicated app is running via the farming journal management device (100).

[0047] Another example is setting keywords related to crops, and when these keywords are entered, the sentence can be identified as related to farming. For example, keywords such as "tall growth," "stem," "blooming," and "flower" can be set.

[0048] The text conversion unit (105) converts the voice signal input by the user into text when it is determined that the voice signal is related to farming. The operation of the text conversion unit (105) can apply a publicly known speech-to-text conversion technology (STT: Speech To Text).

[0049] The data extraction unit (107) extracts data for recording using text converted by the text conversion unit (105). More specifically, the data extraction unit (107) extracts only valid data to be recorded in the farming journal, i.e., data for recording, from among data input through the user's voice.

[0050] The record book (109) records data for recording in the farming journal. Since the farming journal is composed of necessary items according to its purpose, the record book (109) records data according to the relevant items in the farming journal so that the data for recording can be recorded in accordance with the appropriate items.

[0051] The diagnostic unit (111) diagnoses the condition of crops using data for recording. When diagnosing the condition of crops, the diagnostic unit (111) utilizes crop-specific growth environment standard data stored in the storage unit (119) described below.

[0052] The agricultural information provision unit (113) provides agricultural information by visualizing the status of crops diagnosed by the diagnosis unit (111). The agricultural information provision unit (113) not only provides the user with a farming log containing data inputted by the user through voice, but also visualizes the status of crops in various forms, thereby providing the user with a form that makes it easy to understand the status of crops.

[0053] The consultation matching unit (115) selects a growth expert with specialized knowledge of the crop from among multiple growth experts and matches the user with a growth consultation. The consultation matching unit (115) can operate when the user requests consultation, or can encourage the user to seek consultation when the crop is in poor condition.

[0054] The IoT communication unit (117) communicates with a plurality of electronic devices (not shown) installed in a crop cultivation site, for example, a vinyl house or greenhouse, and enables the electronic devices to operate according to a control signal from the control unit (121) described below.

[0055] The Internet of Things (IoT) is an environment where sensors are attached to objects to enable real-time data exchange. By implementing IoT in agricultural fields, crop growth environments can be remotely managed. The types of electronic devices capable of IoT connection via the IoT communication unit (117) are not particularly limited, but can include, for example, heating and cooling systems, humidifiers, dehumidifiers, lighting devices, carbon dioxide generators, carbon dioxide injection systems, and nutrient supply systems.

[0056] The storage unit (119) stores all information necessary for the operation of the agricultural journal management device (100). For example, the storage unit (119) can store crop-specific growth environment standard data for various crops, and the crop-specific growth environment standard data can be updated at any time. Here, the growth environment standard data can include a temperature standard range, a humidity standard range, a lighting standard range, a carbon dioxide standard range, and a nutrient standard range.

[0057] The growth environment criteria stored in the storage unit must be set differently for each crop. That is, some crops may require higher or lower temperatures.

[0058] When growing tomatoes, temperature control is particularly important. Maintaining an appropriate temperature range can be achieved through the use of heating and cooling systems. Tomatoes also struggle to grow in environments that are too dry or too humid. Therefore, humidity can be controlled by installing ventilation systems or using humidifiers and dehumidifiers. Tomatoes require an appropriate amount of light. Insufficient light can lead to uneven growth, so a lighting system must be installed to properly regulate the amount and intensity of light. Furthermore, tomatoes require high concentrations of carbon dioxide, so maintaining an appropriate carbon dioxide concentration can be achieved through the use of carbon dioxide generators or carbon dioxide injection systems. Finally, tomatoes require an appropriate amount of nutrients, so a nutrient supply system can be established to ensure the right amount of nutrients is supplied at the right time. These conditions can be considered when establishing growth environment baseline data.

[0059] The control unit (121) controls the overall operation of the farming diary management device (100). That is, the control unit (121) controls signal input / output between the voice signal recognition unit (101), farming voice reading unit (103), text conversion unit (105), data extraction unit (107), recording unit (109), diagnosis unit (111), farming information provision unit (113), consultation matching unit (115), IoT communication unit (117), and storage unit (119).

[0060] In addition, when the condition of the crop is diagnosed by the diagnosis unit (111), if a change in the growing environment of the crop is required, the control unit (121) can transmit a control signal to control the necessary electronic device through the IoT communication unit (117).

[0061] The functions of the voice signal recognition unit (101), farming voice reading unit (103), text conversion unit (105), data extraction unit (107), recording unit (109), diagnosis unit (111), farming information provision unit (113), consultation matching unit (115), IoT communication unit (117), storage unit (119), and control unit (121) can be implemented in the form of a typical application (or app). Accordingly, the farming log management device (100) can be an information device such as a smartphone, tablet PC, or desktop.

[0062]

[0063] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a crop growth judgment table used in a voice-based farming journal management device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0064] The crop growth judgment table can record each item by the record section (109) and serves as a standard for diagnosing the condition of crops in the diagnosis section (111). In this embodiment, a crop growth judgment table created based on “tomato” among various crops is exemplified.

[0065] The recording unit (109) can record recording data in a crop growth judgment table. Here, the recording data is divided into growth-side data and balance-side data, and the growth-side data and balance-layer data each include multiple items. In addition, the recording unit (109) can record the growth-side data by dividing it into strong growth and weak growth based on the reference value for each item, and can record the balanced data by dividing it into vegetative growth and reproductive growth based on the reference value for each item.

[0066] When the crop is the first crop, i.e., “tomato,” the items of the growth-side data include the stem diameter (thickness of the stem) below the flowering site, length growth, upper stem color, upper leaf shape, leaf shape, leaf length, root shape, and truss thickness, and the items of the balance-side data include truss shape, flower shape, fruit shape, leaf color, flowering position, and fruit set load.

[0067] When the crop is a second crop, i.e., “cucumber,” the items of the growth-side data include the diameter below the flowering site, the volume of the growing point, the leaf size, the angle of the vine hand, the flower size, and the root shape, and the items of the balance-side data include the number of fruit sets, the rate of male flower occurrence, the color of the flower, the direction of the flower, the color of the leaf, and the distance between the growing point and the flowering site.

[0068] While this example lists examples of growth-side data and balance-side data items for the first and second crops, this is not necessarily limited to these. That is, additional items may be added to the growth-side data and balance-side data, or unnecessary items may be deleted.

[0069] As shown, the crop growth assessment table sets reference values ​​for each growth and balance data item. For example, the "hardness" item below the flowering area can be used as a reference point for strong and weak growth, with scores assigned based on the degree of growth.

[0070]

[0071] FIG. 3 is a drawing for explaining the operation of the diagnostic unit of a farming journal management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0072] In this embodiment, an example of a UI (User Interface) that diagnoses the status of crops in a diagnostic unit (111) and shows it to the user is illustrated. As illustrated, the crop growth status is displayed in a graph format (A) so that the crop growth status can be intuitively confirmed, and an environmental control solution (B) is provided at the bottom of the crop growth diagnostic table (A).

[0073] The crop growth diagnostic table (A) displays dots (A1) so that users can intuitively check the condition of crops. The position of the dots (A1) on the crop growth diagnostic table (A) is determined by the values ​​entered in the crop growth judgment table illustrated in Fig. 2, and the user can intuitively determine the condition of crops based on the position of the dots (A1) on the crop growth diagnostic table (A).

[0074] Furthermore, the environmental control solution (B) provides a description of the current crop condition and, taking into account the current condition, suggests specific environmental control measures to improve crop condition. While this example presents the environmental control measures using text alone, this is merely an example. Preferably, the environmental control solution (B) could also utilize visual data, such as graphs, to present environmental control measures.

[0075] Typical farmers and farmers have a wealth of experience in visually assessing crop condition and developing solutions. However, this assessment often relies on the farmer's subjective opinion, making it less effective in improving crop health. However, the present invention allows for specific and practical environmental control by numerically assessing crop condition, diagnosing crop condition based on this assessment, and implementing corresponding environmental control measures.

[0076] As exemplified in the environmental control solution (B), when a method for controlling temperature or humidity is suggested, the control unit (121) can automatically control the environment of the cultivation site by transmitting a control signal to an electronic device for controlling temperature or humidity through the IoT communication unit (117).

[0077]

[0078] FIG. 4 is a drawing for explaining the operation of the consultation matching unit of the farming diary management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0079] If the condition of a crop diagnosed by the diagnosis unit (111) falls below the standard growth condition, the consultation matching unit (115) can select a growth expert for the crop and match the expert with a growth consultation. In addition, the consultation matching unit (115) can select and match a growth expert even when requested by a user, regardless of the growth condition of the crop.

[0080] While there are various ways to match users with growth experts, this example exemplifies a method where a user and a growth expert conduct a video call. Users can seek advice on crops from a growth expert through a video call, and in some cases, the growth expert can even show the crop directly and provide advice.

[0081] A growth specialist may be a pre-certified professional, selected from a variety of backgrounds, including those with general crop expertise, those specializing in specific crops, and those with experience growing specific crops. For example, a growth specialist may be an expert in tomato cultivation.

[0082] Growth experts can offer crop advice to users via video calls and provide text or other information to enhance their understanding. Users and growth experts can be matched one-on-one or in multiple-to-many pairs. In this case, if users and growth experts are matched in multiple-to-many pairs, crop growth strategies can be discussed in various ways, often through meetings or discussions between users and growth experts.

[0083] Typically, when farmers encounter crop problems or need advice on a specific situation, they seek the services of professional consultants. However, the high cost of professional consultants hinders their active use among ordinary farmers. Therefore, the present invention provides the advantage of low-cost crop consulting by connecting users with a growth expert via video call through the consultation matching unit (115).

[0084]

[0085] Figure 5 is a flowchart for explaining the operation method of a farming journal management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0086] Here, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the operation method of a farming journal management device using voice according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is described.

[0087] In the voice signal recognition unit (101), when a voice is generated from a user, the voice signal is recognized (S210), and in the farming voice decoding unit (103), whether the voice signal recognized in the voice signal recognition unit (101) is a farming-related voice is decoded (S220).

[0088] At step S220, if the voice signal is determined to be a farming-related voice (S220-Y), the text conversion unit (105) converts the voice signal into text (S230). The text conversion of the voice signal can utilize publicly known STT technology.

[0089] The data extraction unit (107) extracts data for recording from text (S240). Here, the data for recording is data on the results of observations related to crop growth. For example, a user may measure the length of a crop, observe the color and shape of leaves and roots, and then input these data verbally. This data constitutes data for recording.

[0090] In the record section (109), the record data extracted by the data extraction section (107) is recorded in the farming log (S50), and in the diagnosis section (111), the status of the crops is diagnosed through the farming log (S260).

[0091] When the diagnosis of crop condition is completed in the diagnosis unit (111), the farming information provision unit (113) provides farming information to the user (S270). At this time, the farming information includes information on the current growth status of the crop and the diagnosis of the crop condition.

[0092] Through this process, users can observe the growth status of crops and input their observation results via voice. Therefore, farming journals can be easily recorded without inputting or manipulating a separate input device such as a smartphone. Furthermore, the farming journal provided by the farming journal management device (100) according to the present invention not only provides records observed by the user, but also provides growth information and diagnostic information on the condition of the crops, thereby enabling more efficient crop management.

[0093]

[0094] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without altering its technical spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims below rather than the detailed description above, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.

[0095] [Explanation of symbols]

[0096] 100: Farming log management device 101: Voice signal recognition unit

[0097] 103: Agricultural voice interpretation unit 105: Text conversion unit

[0098] 107: Data Extraction Section 109: Record Section

[0099] 111: Diagnostic Department 113: Farming Information Department

[0100] 115: Counseling Matching Department 117: IoT Communication Department

[0101] 119: Storage unit 121: Control unit

Claims

1. A voice signal recognition unit that recognizes the user's voice signal; A farming voice interpretation unit that interprets whether the above recognized voice signal is a farming-related voice; A text conversion unit that converts the voice signal into text when the voice signal is determined to be a voice related to farming; A data extraction unit that extracts data for recording using the above-mentioned converted text; A record book for recording the extracted record data in a farming journal; A diagnostic unit that diagnoses the condition of crops using the above-mentioned record data; and A farming information provision unit that provides farming information by visualizing the status of the diagnosed crops; A voice-based farming journal management device characterized by including:

2. In paragraph 1, A voice-based farming journal management device, further comprising a storage unit that stores growth environment standard data according to the type of crop, wherein the diagnosis unit diagnoses the condition of the crop based on the stored growth environment standard data and the recording data.

3. In paragraph 2, A farming diary management device using voice, characterized in that the above-mentioned growth environment standard data includes a temperature standard range, a humidity standard range, a lighting standard range, a carbon dioxide standard range, and a nutrient standard range.

4. In paragraph 1, An IoT communication unit that communicates with a plurality of electronic devices using the IoT (Internet of Things); and a control unit that controls the IoT communication unit so that at least one of the plurality of electronic devices operates according to the state of the crop diagnosed by the diagnosis unit. A voice-based farming journal management device characterized by further including:

5. In paragraph 1, A voice-based farming journal management device characterized by further including a consultation matching unit that selects a growth expert for the crop and matches the growth consultation when the condition of the diagnosed crop falls below the standard growth condition.

6. A farming diary management device using voice, characterized in that in paragraph 1, the recording unit records the recording data in a preset crop growth judgment table, and the diagnosis unit diagnoses the state of the crop using the data recorded in the crop growth judgment table.

7. In paragraph 6, A farming diary management device using voice, characterized in that the above-mentioned recording data is divided into growth-side data and balance-side data.

8. In paragraph 7, A farming diary management device using voice, characterized in that the recording section records the growth data by dividing it into strong growth and weak growth based on the reference value for each item, and records the balanced data by dividing it into vegetative growth and reproductive growth based on the reference value for each item.

9. In paragraph 8, A farming journal management device using voice, characterized in that when the crop is a first crop, the items of the growth-side data include the diameter below the flowering site, length growth, color of the upper stem, upper leaf shape, leaf shape, leaf length, root shape, and truss thickness, and the items of the balance-side data include truss shape, flower shape, fruit shape, leaf color, flowering position, and fruit set load number.

10. In paragraph 8, A farming journal management device using voice, characterized in that when the crop is a second crop, the items of the growth-side data include the diameter below the flowering site, the volume of the growing point, the leaf size, the angle of the vine hand, the flower size, and the root shape, and the items of the balance-side data include the number of fruit sets, the rate of occurrence of male flowers, the color of flowers, the direction of flowers, the color of leaves, and the distance between the growing point and the flowering site.

11. In paragraph 8, A voice-based farming diary management device characterized in that the above diagnostic unit determines the control values ​​of temperature, humidity, lighting, carbon dioxide, and nutrients based on the growth-side data and the balance-side data.

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