Carrier measurement method, terminal, network device, and storage medium

By measuring the first type of carrier in the terminal or reducing the number of sampling points, the problem of delay in the terminal measurement is solved, and measurement efficiency and communication reliability are improved.

WO2025035473A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-02-20BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2023/113627
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-17
Publication Date
2025-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the terminal has a longer delay when performing cell measurement, which affects measurement efficiency and communication reliability.

Method used

By measuring the first type of carrier among various types or reducing the number of sampling points, the measurement delay of different types of carriers is reduced, and the measurement of carriers in the same frequency band is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the delay requirements during measurement, improves measurement efficiency, and ensures the reliability of communication.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium. The carrier measurement method is executed by a terminal, and comprises: performing measurements on carriers of different types according to a first measurement mode, so as to obtain measurement results, wherein the carriers of different types are located in the same frequency band, the first measurement mode comprises performing measurement on a carrier of a first type among the carries of different types, and the measurement result of the carrier of the first type is used for determining measurement results of carriers other than the carrier of the first type or for performing measurement on the carriers other than the carrier of the first type according to a delay parameter, the delay parameter being used for indicating a delay requirement for performing measurement on the carriers, and the delay parameter being less than an agreed value in a communication protocol. In the embodiments, the measurement delay of measurement performed on carriers of different types is reduced, and measurement of carriers in the same frequency band is enhanced, and thus delay requirements for when measurement is performed can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the measurement efficiency and ensuring the communication reliability.
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Description

Carrier measurement method, terminal, network device and storage medium Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a carrier measurement method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, a terminal will measure a newly detected cell and obtain a measurement result. However, the delay when the terminal performs the cell measurement is affected by various conditions.

[0003] Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present disclosure solves the problem of extended measurement time, ensuring that the measurement delay for measuring different types of carriers is reduced by measuring the first type of carrier among multiple types or reducing the number of sampling points, and enhancing the measurement of carriers in the same frequency band, which can effectively reduce the delay requirements when performing measurements, thereby improving measurement efficiency and ensuring communication reliability.

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a carrier measurement method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium.

[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a carrier measurement method is proposed, the method including:

[0007] For different types of carriers, measurement is performed according to a first measurement mode to obtain measurement results;

[0008] The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0009] The measurement results of the first type of carrier are used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the carriers other than the first type are measured according to the delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the value agreed upon in the communication protocol.

[0010] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a carrier measurement method is proposed, the method including:

[0011] Obtaining a measurement result, where the measurement result is obtained by the terminal measuring different types of carriers according to a first measurement mode, where the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement mode includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0012] The measurement results of the first type of carrier are used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the carriers other than the first type are measured according to the delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the value agreed upon in the communication protocol.

[0013] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a carrier measurement method is proposed, the method including:

[0014] For different types of carriers, measurement is performed according to a first measurement mode to obtain measurement results;

[0015] The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0016] The measurement result of the first type of carrier is used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the other carriers except the first type of carrier are measured according to a delay parameter, where the delay parameter is used to indicate a delay requirement for measuring the carrier, and the delay parameter is less than a value agreed upon in the communication protocol;

[0017] The network device obtains the measurement result.

[0018] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, including:

[0019] a processing module, configured to measure different types of carriers according to a first measurement method to obtain measurement results;

[0020] The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers, or reducing the number of sampling points of other carriers except the first type of carrier.

[0021] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, including:

[0022] a transceiver module, configured to obtain a measurement result, where the measurement result is obtained by the terminal measuring different types of carriers according to a first measurement mode;

[0023] The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers, or reducing the number of sampling points of other carriers except the first type of carrier.

[0024] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, including:

[0025] one or more processors;

[0026] The terminal is used to execute any one of the methods described in the first aspect.

[0027] According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, including:

[0028] one or more processors;

[0029] The terminal is used to execute any method described in the second aspect.

[0030] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, including:

[0031] A terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the carrier measurement method described in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the carrier measurement method described in the second aspect.

[0032] According to a ninth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is proposed, wherein the storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes a method as described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the present disclosure. The illustrative embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure and their descriptions are used to explain the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the drawings:

[0034] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram illustrating a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] FIG3A is a flow chart illustrating a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] FIG3B is a flow chart illustrating a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] FIG4A is a flow chart illustrating a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] FIG4B is a flow chart illustrating a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] FIG5 is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0041] FIG6 is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] FIG7A is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0043] FIG7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0044] FIG8A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0045] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The present disclosure provides a carrier measurement method, a terminal, and a storage medium.

[0047] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a carrier measurement method, the method comprising:

[0048] For different types of carriers, measurement is performed according to a first measurement mode to obtain measurement results;

[0049] The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0050] The measurement results of the first type of carrier are used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the carriers other than the first type are measured according to the delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the value agreed upon in the communication protocol.

[0051] In the above embodiment, it is ensured that the measurement delay for measuring different types of carriers is reduced by measuring the first type of carrier among multiple types or reducing the number of sampling points, and the measurement of carriers in the same frequency band is enhanced, which can effectively reduce the delay requirement during measurement, thereby improving measurement efficiency and ensuring communication reliability.

[0052] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the delay parameter is determined based on the number of first sampling points.

[0053] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the same frequency band in which the different types of carriers are located belongs to the FR2 frequency band.

[0054] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the different types of carriers include at least two of the following:

[0055] FR2 PSCC;

[0056] FR2 PCC;

[0057] FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurements;

[0058] FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurements;

[0059] Inter-frequency MO that does not require measurement intervals under FR2;

[0060] In FR2, there is no need for measurement interval MO of different system under FR2.

[0061] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, measuring different types of carriers according to the first measurement mode to obtain measurement results includes:

[0062] For different types of carriers, a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers is measured to obtain a measurement result of the first type of carrier, and the measurement result of the first type of carrier is used for the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier.

[0063] In the above embodiment, a first type of carrier among different types of carriers is measured, and the measurement result of the carrier is used as the measurement result of other types of carriers, thereby reducing the measurement delay, enhancing the measurement of other types of carriers, and saving measurement overhead.

[0064] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0065] A scaling factor for the first type of carrier is determined according to the first type, where the scaling factor is used to determine a delay for measuring the first type of carrier.

[0066] In the above embodiment, the scaling factor of the first type of carrier can be determined according to the first type, and then the delay of the first type of carrier during measurement can be determined based on the scaling factor, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the determined scaling factor, and then ensuring the accuracy of the measurement delay determined based on the scaling factor, thereby ensuring communication reliability.

[0067] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the scaling factor of the carrier of the first type according to the first type includes:

[0068] A scaling factor of the first type is determined according to the first type and a priority of the first type, and the scaling factor is determined according to the number of carriers belonging to the first type.

[0069] In the above embodiment, the scaling factor of the first type is determined based on the first type and the priority of the first type, and the scaling factor is also related to the number of carriers of the first type, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the determined scaling factor, and further ensuring the accuracy of the measured delay determined based on the scaling factor, thereby ensuring communication reliability.

[0070] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the scaling factor does not take into account different types of carriers other than the first type of carrier.

[0071] In the above embodiment, other types of carriers are not included when determining the scaling factor, so that the measurement results of the first type of carriers can be used as the measurement results of other types of carriers, reducing the measurement delay, achieving enhanced measurement of other types of carriers, and saving measurement overhead.

[0072] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, measuring different types of carriers according to the first measurement mode to obtain measurement results includes:

[0073] Determining, according to a current communication scenario of the terminal, a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0074] Based on the first type of carrier, measurement is performed according to the first measurement method to obtain the measurement result.

[0075] In the above embodiment, the first type of carrier can be determined according to the current communication scenario of the terminal, and then the measurement result can be measured to ensure the accuracy of the measurement result of the measured first type of carrier.

[0076] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the communication scenario includes at least one of the following:

[0077] ED-DC scenario;

[0078] SA scene;

[0079] NR-DC scenario;

[0080] NE-DC scenario.

[0081] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0082] First information is sent to a network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal supports measuring the carrier using the first measurement method.

[0083] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0084] Second information sent by a network device is received, where the second information is used to configure the different types of carriers.

[0085] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a carrier measurement method, the method comprising:

[0086] Obtaining a measurement result, where the measurement result is obtained by the terminal measuring different types of carriers according to a first measurement mode, where the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement mode includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0087] The measurement results of the first type of carrier are used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the carriers other than the first type are measured according to the delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the value agreed upon in the communication protocol.

[0088] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the delay parameter is determined based on the number of first sampling points.

[0089] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the same frequency band in which the different types of carriers are located belongs to the FR2 frequency band.

[0090] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the different types of carriers include at least two of the following:

[0091] FR2 PSCC;

[0092] FR2 PCC;

[0093] FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurements;

[0094] FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurements;

[0095] Inter-frequency MO that does not require measurement intervals under FR2;

[0096] In FR2, there is no need for measurement intervals for heterogeneous system MO.

[0097] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the measurement result is obtained by the terminal measuring a first type of carrier among different types of carriers for different types of carriers, and the measurement result of the first type of carrier is used for the measurement result of other carriers other than the first type of carrier.

[0098] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the scaling factor of the first type of carrier is determined according to the first type, and the scaling factor is used to determine the delay for measuring the first type of carrier.

[0099] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the scaling factor of the first type is determined according to the first type and the priority of the first type, and the scaling factor is determined according to the number of carriers belonging to the first type.

[0100] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the scaling factor does not take into account other different types of carriers other than the first type of carrier.

[0101] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the measurement result is based on the first type of carrier and is measured according to the first measurement method, and the first type of carrier among the different types of carriers is determined according to the communication scenario in which the terminal is currently located.

[0102] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the communication scenario includes at least one of the following:

[0103] ED-DC scenario;

[0104] SA scene;

[0105] NR-DC scenario;

[0106] NE-DC scenario.

[0107] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0108] First information sent by a terminal is received, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal supports measuring the carrier by using the first measurement method.

[0109] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0110] Second information is sent to the terminal, where the second information is used to configure the different types of carriers.

[0111] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a carrier measurement method, the method comprising:

[0112] For different types of carriers, measurement is performed according to a first measurement mode to obtain measurement results;

[0113] The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0114] The measurement result of the first type of carrier is used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the other carriers except the first type of carrier are measured according to a delay parameter, where the delay parameter is used to indicate a delay requirement for measuring the carrier, and the delay parameter is less than a value agreed upon in a communication protocol;

[0115] The network device obtains the measurement result.

[0116] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, which includes at least one of a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the terminal is used to execute optional implementation methods of the first and third aspects.

[0117] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, which includes at least one of a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the access network device is used to execute the optional implementation methods of the second and third aspects.

[0118] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:

[0119] one or more processors;

[0120] The terminal is used to execute the method described in any one of the first and third aspects.

[0121] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, including:

[0122] one or more processors;

[0123] The network device is used to execute the method described in any one of the second and third aspects.

[0124] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing first information. When the first information is run on a communication device, the communication device executes a method as described in any one of the first, second and third aspects.

[0125] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes any one of the methods described in the first, second and third aspects.

[0126] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a communication device, enables the communication device to execute any one of the methods described in the first, second, and third aspects.

[0127] In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, wherein the chip or chip system includes a processing circuit configured to execute any one of the methods described in the first, second, and third aspects.

[0128] It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips or chip systems are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.

[0129] The present disclosure provides a carrier measurement method, terminal, network device, and storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms carrier measurement method, information processing method, and measurement method are interchangeable; the terms communication device, information processing device, and indicating device are interchangeable; and the terms information processing system and communication system are interchangeable.

[0130] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.

[0131] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.

[0132] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0133] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "the", "the", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.

[0134] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.

[0135] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.

[0136] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.

[0137] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.

[0138] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. For another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.

[0139] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.

[0140] In some embodiments, terms such as "time / frequency" and "time / frequency domain" refer to the time domain and / or the frequency domain.

[0141] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.

[0142] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.

[0143] In some embodiments, devices and equipment can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they can also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject", etc.

[0144] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.

[0145] In some embodiments, "access network device (AN device)" may also be referred to as "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station", "fixed station", and in some embodiments may also be understood as "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission and / or reception point (TRP)" "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)", etc.

[0146] In some embodiments, "terminal" or "terminal device" may be referred to as "user equipment (terminal)", "user terminal" "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc.

[0147] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.

[0148] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.

[0149] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0150] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG1 , the method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to a communication system 100, which may include a terminal 101 and a network device 102. It should be noted that the communication system 100 may also include other devices, and the present disclosure does not limit the devices included in the communication system 100.

[0151] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.

[0152] In some embodiments, the network device 102 may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.

[0153] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved NodeB (eNB), a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.

[0154] In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.

[0155] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.

[0156] In some embodiments, a core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be multiple devices or device groups, each including all or part of the one or more network elements. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).

[0157] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0158] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.

[0159] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems using other carrier measurement methods, and next-generation systems based on these methods. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).

[0160] In some embodiments, a terminal needs to perform mobility measurements on one or more measurement objects (MOs) configured by the network device (MOs correspond to measurements of neighboring cell signals and other carrier signals) and report the measurement results to the network device, which determines the terminal's current communication status and performs mobility management. Due to manufacturing costs and shape constraints, a terminal can only operate on the same frequency at any given time and can only measure the MO centered on that frequency.

[0161] The terminal can easily measure signals from neighboring cells operating at the same frequency as the current operating frequency, simultaneously transmitting and receiving data on the serving cell. However, when measuring signals on different frequencies (inter-frequency neighboring cells) or other systems (other wireless networks operating on 5G NR frequencies), communication (TX / RX) with the serving cell must be suspended. The RF module must be adjusted to the configured frequency, and the connection to the serving cell must be restored after a period of time. The time interval during which the terminal suspends communication with the serving cell to measure inter-frequency neighboring cells or other wireless neighboring cells is called a measurement gap.

[0162] In some embodiments, the network device configures multiple MOs for the terminal. Due to the limitations of software and hardware capabilities, the terminal is limited in the number of measurements that can be performed in parallel. Once the number of MOs configured by the network device for the UE exceeds the terminal's capabilities, the terminal must perform measurements on each MO in a time-sharing manner.

[0163] For each MO measurement, time division inevitably increases the time required to collect the required measurement samples. This results in a proportional increase in the measured latency. This is where the concept of a carrier-specific scaling factor (CSSF) is introduced. This factor multiplies the original single-carrier (MO) latency by a scaling factor.

[0164] For multiple MOs that need to be measured based on MG, there may be multiple MOs competing for MG occasions. At this time, the terminal needs to determine the scaling factor of each MO to determine the corresponding measurement requirements, such as the measurement interval in the time domain. At this time, the scaling factor corresponding to each MO#i is CSSF within_gap,i ;

[0165] For multiple configured MOs that do not need to be measured based on MG, measurements are performed based on SMTC. There may be multiple MOs competing for SMTC occasions. At this time, the terminal also needs to determine the scaling factor of each MO to determine the corresponding measurement requirements, such as the measurement interval in the time domain. At this time, the scaling factor corresponding to each MO#i is CSSF outside_gap,i .

[0166] In some embodiments, latency requirement = number of configured MOs * time required to obtain a specific MO measurement sample result. Optionally, the number of configured MOs is a scaling factor. Optionally, the scaling factor is a CSSF parameter. Optionally, the time required to obtain a specific MO measurement result is related to the product of the number of beam scans and the number of sampling points.

[0167] In some embodiments, in some embodiments, the maximum value is taken from the first value and the second value as the delay requirement. Optionally, the first value is 600ms (milliseconds), 800ms or other values. Optionally, the second value is the product of the third value, the fourth value and the scaling factor. The third value is a value rounded up based on the product of the delay parameter, the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter. The fourth value is the SMTC (SSB Measurement Timing Configuration) period (duration). It should be noted that the DRX (Discontinuous Reception) cycle in this case is 0.

[0168] In some embodiments, the maximum value between the first value and the second value is taken as the delay requirement. Optionally, the first value is 600 ms (milliseconds), 800 ms, or other values. Optionally, the second value is the product of the third value, the fourth value, and the scaling factor. The third value is a value rounded up based on the product of the delay parameter, the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter. The fourth value is the maximum value between the SMTC period and the DRX cycle. It should be noted that the DRX cycle in this case is less than 320 ms.

[0169] In some embodiments, the delay requirement is the product of the third value, the fourth value, and the scaling factor. The third value is a value rounded up based on the product of the delay parameter, the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter. The fourth value is the DRX cycle. It should be noted that in this case, the DRX cycle is greater than 320 ms.

[0170] See Table 1

[0171] Table 1

[0172] Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps is the delay parameter. Among them, Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps: For a UE supporting FR2-1 power class 1 or 5,Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps=40.For a UE supporting power class 2,Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps=24.For a UE supporting FR2-1 power class 3,Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps=24.For a UE supporting FR2-1 power class 4,Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps=24.For a UE supporting FR2-2 power class 1,Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps=60.For a UE supporting FR2-2 power class 2,Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps=36.For a UE supporting FR2-2power class 3,Mpss / sss_sync_w / o_gaps=36.

[0173] FIG2 is an interactive diagram of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, which includes:

[0174] Step S2101: The network device sends second information.

[0175] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the second information. Alternatively, it can be understood that the terminal receives the second information sent by the network device.

[0176] In some embodiments, the network device sends the second information to the terminal.

[0177] In some embodiments, the second information is used to configure the different types of carriers. Alternatively, the second information is used to configure different types of carriers for the terminal. Alternatively, the second information includes / carries different types of carriers.

[0178] In some embodiments, the second information is used by the network device to send measurement configuration information to the terminal.

[0179] In some embodiments, the name of the second information is not limited, and can be, for example, configuration information, configuration instruction, or second instruction.

[0180] Step S2102: The terminal obtains second information.

[0181] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the second information. In some embodiments, the terminal receives the second information sent by the network device. In some embodiments, the terminal obtains the second information in other ways.

[0182] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains second information specified by the protocol.

[0183] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains the second information from a higher layer.

[0184] In some embodiments, the terminal performs processing to obtain the second information.

[0185] In some embodiments, step S2102 is omitted, and the terminal autonomously implements the function indicated by the second information, or the above function is default or acquiescent.

[0186] Step S2103: The terminal sends the first information.

[0187] In some embodiments, the network device receives the first information. In some embodiments, the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal.

[0188] In some embodiments, the terminal sends first information to the network device.

[0189] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal supports measuring the carrier using the first measurement method. Alternatively, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal has the capability to measure the carrier using the first measurement method.

[0190] In some embodiments, the first measurement mode includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers;

[0191] The measurement results of the first type of carrier are used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the carriers other than the first type are measured according to the delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the value agreed upon in the communication protocol.

[0192] In some embodiments, the delay parameter is determined based on the first number of sample points. It can also be understood that carriers other than the first type of carrier are measured according to the first number of sample points, and the first number of sample points is less than the value agreed in the communication protocol.

[0193] In some embodiments, the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers, or reducing the number of sampling points of other carriers except the first type of carrier.

[0194] Optionally, the first type of carrier is any type of carrier among different types of carriers. For example, if the different types of carriers include type 1, type 2, and type 3 carriers, the first type may be type 1, type 2, or type 3.

[0195] In some embodiments, the number of sampling points refers to the number of sample points required for the terminal to obtain a measurement result that meets the measurement accuracy requirement when performing measurement.

[0196] In some embodiments, reducing the number of sampling points of carriers other than the first type of carriers refers to reducing the number of sample points required for measuring measurement results of the other carriers.

[0197] In some embodiments, the name of the first measurement method is not limited, and can be, for example, a measurement index, a parameter index, etc.

[0198] In some embodiments, the name of the first information is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and can be, for example, capability information, capability instruction, indication information, etc.

[0199] Step S2104: The network device obtains first information.

[0200] In some embodiments, the network device receives the first information. In some embodiments, the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal.

[0201] In some embodiments, the network device may determine the capability of the terminal indicated by the first information by acquiring the first information. For example, if the first information is used to instruct the terminal to measure a first type of carrier among different types of carriers, the network device may determine, based on the first information, that the terminal has the capability to measure the first type of carrier among different types of carriers.

[0202] In some embodiments, the FR2 carriers of intra-band CA / DC are typically co-located, and the UE typically uses the same RF front-end to perform measurements on the PCC or PSCC and SCC(s). In this case, when performing UE measurements on a particular CC, measurements of other CCs in the intra-band can be enhanced based on this measurement, thereby reducing measurement reporting latency.

[0203] Step S2105: For different types of carriers, the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement method to obtain measurement results.

[0204] In some embodiments, the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal measures different types of carriers in the same frequency band according to the first measurement method to obtain measurement results.

[0205] In some embodiments, the same frequency band refers to a frequency band defined by a protocol, that is, if the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, it means that the frequency bands where the different types of carriers are located have the same frequency band number.

[0206] In some embodiments, the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, which belongs to the FR2 frequency band. In some embodiments, different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, which means that the frequency bands of the different types of carriers are the same. Alternatively, the frequencies of the different types of carriers are the same. Alternatively, the frequencies of the frequency bands of the different types of carriers are the same.

[0207] In some embodiments, different types of carriers are located in the FR2 frequency band. Optionally, the frequency range of the FR2 frequency band is 24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz. Optionally, the FR2 frequency band includes multiple sub-bands. The same frequency band means that the carriers are located in the same sub-band.

[0208] In some embodiments, the terminal measures different types of carriers in the FR2 frequency band to obtain measurement results.

[0209] In some embodiments, the types of different carriers include at least two of the following:

[0210] FR2 PSCC (Primary Sencondary Carrier Component, primary and auxiliary carrier);

[0211] Primary Carrier Component (PCC) for FR2 (Frequency range 2);

[0212] FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurements;

[0213] FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurements;

[0214] Inter-frequency MO that does not require measurement intervals under FR2;

[0215] In FR2, there is no need for measurement intervals for heterogeneous system MO.

[0216] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present disclosure is described using the carrier of the FR2 frequency band as an example. In another embodiment, the terminal will also measure the carriers of other frequency bands. Optionally, the other frequency band is the FR1 frequency band. For example, it is the PCC of FR1 (Frequency range 1); the PSCC (Primary Sencondary Carrier Component) of FR1, the inter-frequency MO that does not require a measurement interval under FR1, and the inter-system MO that does not require a measurement interval under FR1.

[0217] In some embodiments, the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers, or reducing the number of sampling points of carriers other than the first type of carrier.

[0218] Optionally, the first measurement mode includes measuring a first type of carrier among different types of carriers. Alternatively, it can be understood that, for different types of carriers, the terminal measures the first type of carrier among different types of carriers.

[0219] Optionally, the first measurement method includes reducing the number of sampling points of carriers other than the first type of carrier. Alternatively, it can be understood that for different types of carriers, the terminal reduces the number of sampling points of carriers other than the first type of carrier for measurement.

[0220] In some embodiments, for different types of carriers, a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers is measured to obtain a measurement result of the first type of carrier, and the measurement result of the first type of carrier is used for measurement results of other carriers other than the first type of carrier. The measurement result used for the other carriers other than the first type of carrier includes using the measurement result of the first type of carrier as the measurement reporting result of the other carriers other than the first type of carrier.

[0221] Optionally, for different types of carriers, after measuring a first type of carrier to obtain a measurement result, the measurement result of the first type of carrier is used for measurement results of other carriers other than the first type of carrier. Furthermore, other carriers other than the first type of carrier refer to: carriers of different types other than the first type in the same frequency band.

[0222] In some embodiments, when measuring the first type of carrier, a scaling factor for the first type of carrier is determined based on the first type. In some embodiments, the scaling factor is used to determine a delay for measuring the first type of carrier.

[0223] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by determining the scaling factor of the first type, the terminal uses the measurement result of the first type as the measurement result of other carriers except the first type.

[0224] In some embodiments, the terminal determines a scaling factor of the first type according to the first type and a priority of the first type, and the scaling factor is determined according to the number of carriers belonging to the first type.

[0225] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the priorities of different types of carriers are fixed in advance, and the terminal can directly determine the scaling factor of the first type according to the first type and the priority of the first type.

[0226] Optionally, if the priority of the first type is the highest, or in other words, the priority of the first type is higher than the priorities of other types, then the scaling factor of the first type is 1.

[0227] Optionally, if the priority of the first type is not the highest priority, or it can be said that the priority of the first type is lower than the priorities of other types, it is necessary to obtain the number of carriers of the first type and then determine the priority of the carriers of the first type.

[0228] In some embodiments, the scaling factor does not take into account carriers of different types other than the first type of carrier. Alternatively, the scaling factor does not take into account carriers of different types other than the first type of carrier.

[0229] For example, in the EN-DC scenario, if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, the scaling factor does not take into account the FR2 carrier to be measured; or if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement, the scaling factor does not take into account the FR2 carrier to be measured.

[0230] For example, for the SA scenario, if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PCC, the scaling factor does not consider the FR2 frequency band to be measured; otherwise, if the FR2 frequency band to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement, the scaling factor does not consider the FR2 carrier to be measured.

[0231] For example, in the NR-DC scenario, if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, the scaling factor does not take into account the FR2 carrier to be measured.

[0232] For example, in the NE-DC scenario, if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2PSCC, the scaling factor does not consider the FR2 frequency band to be measured; otherwise, if the CC in which the FR2 frequency band to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement, the scaling factor does not consider the FR2 carrier to be measured.

[0233] In some embodiments, the terminal needs to determine a first type of carrier. The following describes how the terminal determines the first type of carrier.

[0234] In some embodiments, the terminal determines a first type of carrier among different types of carriers according to a communication scenario in which the terminal is currently located, and performs measurement in a first measurement manner based on the first type of carrier to obtain a measurement result.

[0235] Optionally, the communication scenario includes at least one of the following:

[0236] EN-DC (E-UTRAN New Radio Dual Connectivity, LTE and 5G dual connectivity) scenario;

[0237] SA (Standalone, independent networking) scenario;

[0238] NR-DC (New Radio-Dual Connectivity) scenario;

[0239] NE-DC (NR-E-UTRA Dual Connectivity, 5G and LTE dual connectivity) scenario.

[0240] In some embodiments, the EN-DC scenario includes at least one of the following:

[0241] Only ENDC scenarios with FR1 CA exist;

[0242] Only ENDC scenarios with CA in the FR2 band exist;

[0243] Only ENDC scenarios with FR2 inter-band CA exist;

[0244] ENDC scenario with FR1+FR2 CA and PSCell in FR1;

[0245] ENDC scenario with FR1+FR2 CA and PSCell in FR2.

[0246] In some embodiments, the SA scenario includes at least one of the following:

[0247] Only SA scenarios with FR1 CA exist;

[0248] There is only SA scenario with CA in FR2 band;

[0249] There is only SA scenario with FR2 inter-band CA;

[0250] SA scenario with FR1+FR2 CA and PCell in FR1;

[0251] SA scenario with FR1+FR2 CA and PCell in FR2.

[0252] In some embodiments, the NR-DC scenario includes: an NR-DC scenario in which the PCell is in FR1 and the PSCell is in FR2.

[0253] In some embodiments, the NE-DC scenario includes at least one of the following:

[0254] NE-DC with FR1-only CA;

[0255] NE-DC with only FR2 intra-band CA;

[0256] NE-DC with only FR2 inter-band CA;

[0257] There is FR1 and FR2 CA, and the PCell is in NE-DC of FR1.

[0258] In some embodiments, different communication scenarios may correspond to different types of measurement objects.

[0259] Optionally, if the communication scenario is an ENDC scenario with only FR1 CA, it includes FR1 PSCC, FR1 SCC, and inter-frequency MO that does not require MG.

[0260] Optionally, if the communication scenario is an ENDC scenario with only CA in the FR2 band, it includes FR2 PSCC, FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurement, and inter-frequency MO that does not require MG.

[0261] Optionally, if the communication scenario is an ENDC scenario with only FR2 inter-band CA, it includes FR2 PSCC, FR2 SCC requiring neighbor cell measurement, FR2 SCC not requiring neighbor cell measurement, and inter-frequency MO not requiring MG.

[0262] Optionally, if the communication scenario is an ENDC scenario with FR1+FR2 CA and PSCell in FR1, it includes FR1 PSCC, FR1 SCC, FR2 SCC requiring neighbor cell measurement, FR2 SCC not requiring neighbor cell measurement, and inter-frequency MO not requiring MG.

[0263] Optionally, if the communication scenario is an ENDC scenario with FR1+FR2 CA and PSCell in FR2, it includes FR1 SCC, FR2 PSCC, FR2 SCC that does not require neighbor cell measurement, and inter-frequency MO that does not require MG.

[0264] The present disclosure takes the ENDC scenario as an example. For other scenarios, different types of carriers included in the scenario are determined according to actual conditions of the other scenarios.

[0265] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first type is determined according to the communication scenario, that is, the scaling factor in the embodiment of the present disclosure also needs to be determined according to the communication scenario.

[0266] In some embodiments, the terminal determines a scaling factor for the first type of carrier according to the communication scenario and the first type.

[0267] Furthermore, the terminal determines a scaling factor of the first type according to the communication scenario, the first type, and the priority of the first type.

[0268] In some embodiments, see Table 1 for an explanation of how to determine the scaling factor.

[0269] Table 1

[0270] It should be noted that if the first measurement method includes reducing the number of sampling points of carriers other than the first type of carrier, the terminal can determine the scaling factor based on different types of carriers. SCC_SSB or N SCC_CSIRS All indicate the number of FR1 SCCs.

[0271] In other embodiments, the calculation of the scaling factor can also be based on layer 1 measurements, and the measurements at this time need to consider CSI-RS based measurements and measurements on the band. PSCC_CSIRS Consider the measurement type based on CSI-RS, N PSCC_CCA_RSSI / CO It is the measurement type considered on the unlicensed band. In the case of different types of measurement objects, N PSCC_CSIRS and N PSCC_CCA_RSSI / CO .

[0272] For example, referring to Table 2, the scaling factor may be determined as follows:

[0273] Table 2

[0274] Where Y is the number of FR2 SCCs that do not require neighbor cell measurement.

[0275] For example, referring to Table 2, if the communication scenario is that there is FR1+FR2 CA, and the PSCell is in FR2, different types of carriers include FR2 PSCC, FR2 SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement, and inter-frequency MO that does not require MG in FR2, then the scaling factor does not take into account the FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurement and the inter-frequency MO that does not require MG in FR2.

[0276] For another example, if the communication scenario is that only CA exists in the FR2 band, different types of carriers include FR2 PSCC, FR2 SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement, FR2 SCC not requiring neighboring cell measurement, and inter-frequency MO that does not require MG in FR2, then the scaling factor does not include FR2 SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement, FR2 SCC not requiring neighboring cell measurement, and inter-frequency MO that does not require MG in FR2.

[0277] In some embodiments, how to reduce the sampling point is described by way of example.

[0278] In the EN-DC scenario, if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 carrier. Otherwise, if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC for which neighboring cell measurements are required, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 carrier.

[0279] For the SA scenario, if the FR2 carrier to be measured and the FR2 PCC are in the same frequency band, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 carrier; otherwise, if the FR2 carrier to be measured and the FR2 SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement are in the same frequency band, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 carrier;

[0280] For NR-DC scenarios, if the FR2 carrier to be measured is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 carrier.

[0281] For the NE-DC scenario, if the FR2 carrier to be measured and the FR2 PSCC are in the same frequency band, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 carrier; otherwise, if the FR2 carrier to be measured and the FR2 SCC requiring neighboring cell measurement are in the same frequency band, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 carrier.

[0282] It should be noted that if the embodiment of the present disclosure adopts a method of reducing the sampling point for measurement, the scaling factor is obtained using the method shown in Table 2.

[0283] Step S2106: The network device obtains the measurement result.

[0284] In some embodiments, based on the determined CSSF value, the NR neighbor cell measurement delay index is determined, including the primary synchronization signal PSS or secondary synchronization signal SSS detection period, the time index detection period and the measurement delay period.

[0285] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.

[0286] In some embodiments, terms such as "uplink", "uplink", "physical uplink" can be interchangeable with each other, and terms such as "downlink", "downlink", "physical downlink" can be interchangeable with each other, and terms such as "side", "sidelink", "side communication", "sidelink communication", "direct connection", "direct link", "direct communication", "direct link communication" can be interchangeable with each other.

[0287] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.

[0288] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.

[0289] In some embodiments, terms such as "moment", "time point", "time", and "time position" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "duration", "period", "time window", "window", and "time" can be replaced with each other.

[0290] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "preset", "setting", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be interchangeable. "Specific A", "preset A", "preset A", "setting A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.

[0291] The carrier measurement method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2106. For example, step S2101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2105 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2106 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2101 and step S2102 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2103 and step S2104 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2105 and step S2106 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2101 and step S2103 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2102 and step S2104 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2101, step S2103, and step S2105 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2102, step S2104, and step S2106 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but is not limited thereto.

[0292] In some embodiments, step S2103 and step S2104 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0293] In some embodiments, step S2101 and step S2102 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0294] In some embodiments, step S2102 and step S2104 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0295] In some embodiments, step S2101 and step S2103 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0296] In some embodiments, step S2101, step S2103, and step S2105 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0297] In some embodiments, step S2102, step S2104, and step S2106 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0298] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2 .

[0299] FIG3A is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a terminal. As shown in FIG3A , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, which includes:

[0300] Step S3101: The terminal obtains second information.

[0301] The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0302] Step S3102: The terminal sends the first information.

[0303] The optional implementation of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0304] Step S3103: For different types of carriers, the terminal performs measurement according to the first measurement mode to obtain measurement results.

[0305] The optional implementation of step S3103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0306] The carrier measurement method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3103. For example, step S3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S3103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.

[0307] In some embodiments, step S3101 is optional, step S3102 is optional, and step S3103 is optional. In different embodiments, one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0308] FIG3B is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a terminal. As shown in FIG3B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, which includes:

[0309] Step S3201: For different types of carriers, the terminal performs measurement according to a first measurement method to obtain measurement results.

[0310] Optional implementations of step S3201 may refer to step S2105 of FIG. 2 , step S3103 of FIG. 3A , and other related parts of the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , which will not be described in detail here.

[0311] FIG4A is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG4A , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, which includes:

[0312] Step S4101: The network device sends the second information.

[0313] The optional implementation of step S4101 can be found in step S2102 of FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0314] Step S4102: The network device obtains first information.

[0315] The optional implementation of step S4102 can be found in step S2104 of FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0316] Step S4103: The network device obtains the measurement result.

[0317] The carrier measurement method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S4101 to S4103. For example, step S4101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S4102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S4103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.

[0318] In some embodiments, step S4101 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0319] In some embodiments, step S4102 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0320] In some embodiments, step S4103 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0321] FIG4B is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG4B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, which includes:

[0322] Step S4201: The network device obtains a measurement result.

[0323] Optional implementations of step S4201 may refer to step S2106 in FIG. 2 , step S4103 in FIG. 4A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0324] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the frequency band is the FR2 frequency band.

[0325] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the different types of carriers do not require a measurement interval for measurement, or different types of carriers require a measurement interval for measurement.

[0326] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the different types of carriers include at least two of the following:

[0327] FR2 PSCC;

[0328] FR2 PCC;

[0329] FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurements;

[0330] FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurements;

[0331] Inter-frequency MO that does not require measurement intervals under FR2;

[0332] In FR2, there is no need for measurement intervals for heterogeneous system MO.

[0333] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the delay parameter is determined based on the number of first sampling points.

[0334] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the same frequency band in which the different types of carriers are located belongs to the FR2 frequency band.

[0335] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the measurement result is obtained by the terminal measuring a first type of carrier among different types of carriers for different types of carriers, and the measurement result of the first type of carrier is used for the measurement result of other carriers other than the first type of carrier.

[0336] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the scaling factor of the first type of carrier is determined according to the first type, and the scaling factor is used to determine the delay for measuring the first type of carrier.

[0337] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the scaling factor of the first type is determined according to the first type and the priority of the first type, and the scaling factor is determined according to the number of carriers belonging to the first type.

[0338] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the scaling factor does not take into account other different types of carriers other than the first type of carrier.

[0339] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the measurement result is based on the first type of carrier and is measured according to the first measurement method, and the first type of carrier among the different types of carriers is determined according to the communication scenario in which the terminal is currently located.

[0340] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the communication scenario includes at least one of the following:

[0341] ED-DC scenario;

[0342] SA scene;

[0343] NR-DC scenario;

[0344] NE-DC scenario.

[0345] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0346] First information is received, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal supports measuring the carrier using the first measurement method.

[0347] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0348] Second information is received, where the second information is used to configure the different types of carriers.

[0349] FIG5 is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, which includes:

[0350] Step S5101: For different types of carriers, the terminal performs measurement according to a first measurement method to obtain measurement results.

[0351] Step S5102: The network device obtains the measurement result.

[0352] Optional implementations of step S5101 may refer to step S2105 in FIG. 2 , step S3103 in FIG. 3A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , which will not be described in detail here.

[0353] Optional implementations of step S5102 may refer to step S2106 of FIG. 2 , step S4103 of FIG. 4A , and other related parts of the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4A , which will not be described in detail here.

[0354] In some embodiments, the above method may include the methods of the above embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.

[0355] FIG6 is a flow chart of a carrier measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a carrier measurement method, and the method includes:

[0356] Step S6101: The terminal has the same frequency band enhancement capability.

[0357] In some embodiments, a UE supporting this capability may perform measurements on a CC in the FR2 band and use the measurement results to enhance the measurements of other CCs configured in the band. This may be understood as ① using the measurement results of a CC as the measurement results of other CCs on the band, or ② reducing the number of sampling points for the measurements of other CCs on the band.

[0358] In some embodiments, the UE reports the capability information to the network;

[0359] In some embodiments, the network sends down the measurement configuration (existing behavior);

[0360] In some embodiments, the UE determines the CSSF based on the measurement configuration of the network. outside_gap,i and CSSF within_gap,i :

[0361] For CCs on NR FR2 band, only one CC in the band is measured. The measurement result of this CC represents the measurement result of all CCs configured on the band, i.e., the CSSFoutside_gap,i and CSSF within_gap,i Other FR2 CCs on the band except the measurement CC are not considered.

[0362] The specific modification plan is:

[0363] In the EN-DC scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, the CSSF does not consider the FR2 MO; otherwise, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurement, the CSSF does not consider the FR2 MO;

[0364] In the SA scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PCC, the CSSF does not consider the FR2 MO; otherwise, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurement, the CSSF does not consider the FR2 MO;

[0365] In the NR-DC scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, the CSSF does not consider the FR2 MO;

[0366] In the NE-DC scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, the CSSF does not consider the FR2 MO; otherwise, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurement, the CSSF does not consider the FR2 MO;

[0367] 1. Based on the determined CSSF value, determine the NR neighbor cell measurement delay index, including the primary synchronization signal PSS or secondary synchronization signal SSS detection period, time index detection period and measurement delay period.

[0368] As Example 2 (corresponding to scenario ②):

[0369] In some embodiments, the UE reports the capability information to the network;

[0370] In some embodiments, the network sends down the measurement configuration (existing behavior);

[0371] In some embodiments, the UE determines, based on the measurement configuration of the network, that there are multiple CCs to be measured belonging to the FR2 frequency band.

[0372] In the EN-DC scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 MO; otherwise, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC for which neighboring cell measurements are required, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 MO;

[0373] For the SA scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PCC, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 MO; otherwise, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC where neighboring cell measurements are required, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 MO;

[0374] In the NR-DC scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 MO.

[0375] For the NE-DC scenario, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 PSCC, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 MO; otherwise, if the CC where the FR2 MO to be measured is located is in the same frequency band as the FR2 SCC that requires neighboring area measurement, a specific number of sampling points can be used to perform measurements on the FR2 MO.

[0376] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementations of other embodiments.

[0377] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.

[0378] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.

[0379] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.

[0380] Figure 7A is a structural diagram of the terminal proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7A, the terminal 7100 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 7101, a processing module 7102, etc. In some embodiments, the processing module 7102 is used to measure different types of carriers according to a first measurement method to obtain measurement results; wherein the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring the first type of carrier among the different types of carriers, or reducing the number of sampling points of other carriers other than the first type of carrier. Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving (such as step S2101 but not limited to this) executed by the terminal 7100 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here. Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps executed by the terminal 7100 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0381] Optionally, the processing module 7102 is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as processing performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0382] Figure 7B is a structural diagram of the network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7B, the network device 7200 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 7201, a processing module 7202, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7201 is used to obtain measurement results, and the measurement results are obtained by the terminal measuring different types of carriers according to a first measurement method; wherein the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring the first type of carrier among the different types of carriers, or reducing the number of sampling points of other carriers except the first type of carrier. Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving (such as step S2104 but not limited to this) performed by the network device 7200 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0383] Optionally, the processing module 7202 is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as processing performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0384] In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module, and the transmitting module and the receiving module may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with the transceiver.

[0385] In some embodiments, the processing module can be a single module or include multiple submodules. Optionally, the multiple submodules each execute all or part of the steps required to be executed by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module and the processor can be interchangeable.

[0386] Figure 8A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 8100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 8100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 8100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.

[0387] As shown in Figure 8A, the communication device 8100 includes one or more processors 8101. The processor 8101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The communication device 8100 is used to perform any of the above methods.

[0388] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more memories 8102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 8102 may be located outside the communication device 8100.

[0389] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more transceivers 8103. When the communication device 8100 includes one or more transceivers 8103, the transceiver 8103 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, step S2101, step S2102, step S2103, step S2104, but not limited thereto).

[0390] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter. The receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.

[0391] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 may include one or more interface circuits 8104. Optionally, the interface circuit 8104 is connected to the memory 8102. The interface circuit 8104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 8102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 8102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8104 may read instructions stored in the memory 8102 and send the instructions to the processor 8101.

[0392] The communication device 8100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 8100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 8100 may not be limited by FIG. 8A. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.

[0393] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 8200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 8100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 8200 shown in FIG8B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0394] The chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201 , and the chip 8200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.

[0395] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202. Optionally, the interface circuit 8202 is connected to the memory 8203. The interface circuit 8202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 8203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 8203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8202 can read instructions stored in the memory 8203 and send the instructions to the processor 8201.

[0396] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 8202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method, and the processor 8201 performs at least one of the other steps.

[0397] In some embodiments, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver may be used interchangeably.

[0398] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 8203 may be outside the chip 8200.

[0399] The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the communication device 8100, causes the communication device 8100 to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a temporary storage medium.

[0400] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 8100, enables the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.

[0401] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.

Claims

1. A carrier measurement method, characterized in that: The method is executed by a terminal, and includes: For different types of carriers, measurement is performed according to a first measurement mode to obtain measurement results; The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers; The measurement result of the first type of carrier is used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or, the carriers other than the first type of carrier are measured according to a delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the agreed value of the communication protocol.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The delay parameter is determined based on the number of first sampling points.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band belonging to the frequency range 2FR2 frequency band.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The different types of carriers include at least two of the following: FR2 primary and secondary carriers PSCC; FR2 primary carrier PCC; FR2 secondary carrier SCC that requires neighboring cell measurement; FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurements; Inter-frequency measurement object MO that does not require measurement interval under FR2; In FR2, there is no need to measure the MO of different systems with gaps.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises: A scaling factor for the carrier of the first type is determined according to the first type, and the scaling factor is used to determine a delay for measuring the carrier of the first type.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The determining, according to the first type, a scaling factor of the carrier of the first type comprises: A scaling factor of the first type is determined according to the first type and a priority of the first type, and the scaling factor is determined according to the number of carriers belonging to the first type.

7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The scaling factor does not take into account carriers of different types other than the first type.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The measuring of different types of carriers according to a first measurement mode to obtain measurement results includes: Determine, according to a communication scenario currently located in the terminal, a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers; Based on the first type of carrier, measurement is performed according to the first measurement method to obtain the measurement result.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The communication scenario includes at least one of the following: LTE and 5G dual-connection ED-DC scenario; Independent networking SA scenario; New air interface dual connectivity NR-DC scenario; 5G and LTE dual-connection NE-DC scenario.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending first information to a network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal supports measuring the carrier using the first measurement method.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Second information sent by the network device is received, where the second information is used to configure the different types of carriers.

12. A carrier measurement method, characterized in that: The method is performed by a network device, and the method includes: Acquire a measurement result, where the measurement result is obtained by measuring different types of carriers by the terminal according to a first measurement method, where the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers; The measurement result of the first type of carrier is used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or, the carriers other than the first type of carrier are measured according to a delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the agreed value of the communication protocol.

13. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The delay parameter is determined based on the number of first sampling points.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The same frequency band in which the different types of carriers are located belongs to the FR2 frequency band.

15. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that: The different types of carriers include at least two of the following: FR2 PSCC; FR2 PCC; FR2 SCC that requires neighboring cell measurements; FR2 SCC that does not require neighboring cell measurements; In FR2, there is no need for inter-frequency MO with measurement interval; In FR2, there is no need to measure the MO of different systems with gaps.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that A scaling factor for the first type of carrier is determined according to the first type, and the scaling factor is used to determine a delay for measuring the first type of carrier.

17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The scaling factor of the first type is determined according to the first type and a priority of the first type, and the scaling factor is determined according to the number of carriers belonging to the first type.

18. The method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that The scaling factor does not take into account carriers of different types other than the first type.

19. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 18, characterized in that: The measurement result is obtained by measuring based on the first type of carrier according to the first measurement method, and the first type of carrier among the different types of carriers is determined according to a communication scenario in which the terminal is currently located.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that The communication scenario includes at least one of the following: ED-DC scenario; SA scene; NR-DC scenario; NE-DC scenario.

21. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 20, characterized in that: The method further comprises: First information sent by a terminal is received, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal supports measuring a carrier by using the first measurement method.

22. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 21, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to configure the different types of carriers.

23. A carrier measurement method, characterized in that: The method comprises: For different types of carriers, measurement is performed according to a first measurement mode to obtain measurement results; The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring the first Type of carrier; The measurement result of the first type of carrier is used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or the other carriers except the first type of carrier are measured according to the delay parameter, the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the agreed value of the communication protocol; The network device obtains the measurement result.

24. A terminal, characterized in that: The terminal comprises: A processing module, configured to measure different types of carriers according to a first measurement method to obtain measurement results; The different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers; The measurement result of the first type of carrier is used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or, the carriers other than the first type of carrier are measured according to a delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the agreed value of the communication protocol.

25. A network device, characterized in that: The network equipment includes: a transceiver module, configured to obtain a measurement result, where the measurement result is obtained by measuring different types of carriers by the terminal according to a first measurement method, where the different types of carriers are located in the same frequency band, and the first measurement method includes measuring a first type of carrier among the different types of carriers; The measurement result of the first type of carrier is used to determine the measurement results of other carriers except the first type of carrier, or, the carriers other than the first type of carrier are measured according to a delay parameter, and the delay parameter is used to indicate the delay requirement of the measured carrier, and the delay parameter is less than the agreed value of the communication protocol.

26. A terminal, characterized in that: The terminal comprises: one or more processors; The terminal is used to execute the carrier measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

27. A network device, characterized in that: The network equipment includes: one or more processors; The network device is used to execute the carrier measurement method according to any one of claims 12 to 22.

28. A communication system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the carrier measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, and the network device is configured to implement the carrier measurement method according to any one of claims 12 to 22.

29. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that: When the instruction is executed on a communication device, the communication device is enabled to execute the carrier measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, or execute the carrier measurement method according to any one of claims 12 to 22.

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