Systems and methods for identifying trustworthiness of data

Abstract

Systems and methods are described for determining trustworthiness. The systems and methods may perform obtaining a plurality of nodes associated with a first entity, wherein the plurality of nodes correspond to one or more additional entities, each of the one or more additional entities being defined by a trust metric, a relationship indication, and at least one activation function, generating, for each of the plurality of nodes, an output by executing each activation function according to a set of predefined rules defined for the plurality of nodes, wherein each activation function uses a respective trust metric defined for the one or more additional entities, and generating a model for determining trustworthiness of the first entity based on each relationship indication and the output for each of the plurality of nodes.

Description

[0001]oceo. c-aon ,s aecauouns ca- ,ms,e wrocrene o..onrovsona caono. us,,,e,ec camsroro..rovsona caono. u oscerosu,res o, w anc.s.erreonvsncoonraoraeca roenereon.cene,r en,reees o.n enes,ruesrense ennessc,o asnureruesnenrano rremaaesono. ssems an meosor assessnruseween a an enormoaus a cnoosnmoa. anxa umnceersanncuneesnnor cmreaaeon ono nrewuns anesoarcr raeuor ann,e ccreon rau,rcon anarrersnnernaonarae, an man moren a asecs omnae. eavesrononas'sr wevoer, communcaoneween enes cane securene sensea conenas excanneaee,weue enes cannoe sure aouenens o eac oer nore suc an exame,ere are somenem.euesons: “anerson ‘’ruserson ‘’orncun manan cororae cree convenonaooso esasrus an reuce unceran, anen erormn cre aennaascr uosunn a u csanss ooosrno esas auencaonnormaon aoueoeo maenancaecsons an a cerasos oooso conensenanca ase on exsnaaases usnaaase searcoos emormnenera source vercaonoos. e usnacroun cec oreernm sonmne asruescwso,reneecssn oueasa.escre meeeore mn raeanecou ae co omaunenr-m aeumraene o m neooes oceo. assocae w ars en, wereneura o noes cor c-aon enes, eac oe one or more aon resono one or more aonancaon, an aeas one a enesenene arus merc, a reaons ouu ex acvaonuncon,eneran,or eac oeura o noes, an ura o neocuesn, w eaecre anc eavcao acnvuancononu ancccoornn useso a a r sees oecreene rueseneore one or more aona enes, aneneran verus merceneore enase aeasnar on ea a moeoreermnnrusworness oers o noes c reaonsncaon ane ouuor eac oeura urernn. c soumen as: reecces,vnee ac renueusesoescereremneereruns rweoareon aes cso omuer-memene meo,ncun aeas onearameereneran, usne m ers en,e reues areaerus mercorers en oe ane aeas onearameer, an e are aneneran araca vew oe moease on naerus merc. weren: e saocme n aoseecss a, saeeemcenn oure esnesc arsseocaeeren w reaeeo ar comuer-memene meo, neworncun aura o neura newors co s en ane moes arus unconoenerae an nureo execue,narae, eac acvaon reaonsn areaerus mercorers enase onerus merc an n some acsaeocns,ore eaecc snaueemsenes ocrr en. werenerus newor reresens an uncereanere nne rweoareon a cuoemnceuer-m onee omre mnoere m eenoe, assocae w one or more oe s n some asecs,e ura o noes. urer ecnuesescreeren reaeo a comuer-memene meo, enencu anea:s re ocneevruns ann acaoro anna n ao reearoonms a seocone enrs e,ne aeneroanan n,oeen moe, an areaerus mercorers en asne areaerus usneoe aeas onerusncaor aneneran araca ve merc accorn ecn annuence oe aeas onerusnca w oe moe,eraca vew weren:n soem ae arseeaces,reusec mneruce rseerescsernes aerroeonr. reaeo a comuer-memene meo, ane aeas onerusncaor moeseroaa. oers enenruswor oceo. n some asecs,eecnuesescreeren reaeo a c-aon urerncun:n resonseo recevn on comuer-memene meo, or more oeura o no e or more uaerus mercs assocae w one one one or mor es assocae wers en:eneran an uae moease a uona enese uavnae anr uusa meerrcuss an merec re asnecevneer aacnva, uosnnunceo uns aasseoc maoee w, an e uaea ae areareeaerusru mse mrecr anc.eneran araca usernerace oe moease on weren:n soemeu arsaecs o, neoeecsnuesescreeren reaeo a comuer-memene meo, e ouuor e are conone on aeas one noe conex aneeneran o aeas o ac oeura o noessase oneene aeas one noe conexno weren:nn seo o em see aes a oeccv res,ao een neecun rnco ueun sess.escreeren reaeo a comuer-memene meo, execuon o eac acva ncues aura oearnn ruesa wen useurn ura o noe onuncon: moes aeas onerus merc o aeas one oe uae s aneneraes, usne moe ane aeas one moerus merc, an rocessnn a sorme evea c ae ese acru nss, m meeer meocc. rn souresnesncsreeren reaeo a ssemncun: aeas one evceoerorm oera ruconsa wen execue causeerocessn wereneura onsncun: oann aura o noes assocae w ars en, more aona ene os neones ceornreeson aoru osne m oerr mc,o are re aaonosna ennceas,o ena,c an o aeea osne or acvaonunconeneran,or eac oeura o noes, an ouu e one acvaonuncon accorno a se oreene rueseneor xecun eac eac acvaonuncon uses a resecveru eura o noes, weren enes aneneran a moeore s merceneore one or more aona reaonsncaon ane ermnnrusworness oers enase on eac n some asecs,eec ounuuesore esaccre oeerura o noes. urerncue: recevn a r en reaeo a ssem, werene oeraonsncun aeas on euesoeermnerusworness oers en,e reues areaerus merecaorarmeeerrse enneran an, usenneraen mo aera ancae v aewe oas oen meoareamaeseer, o ann oceo. e areaerus c-aon a san some ase mces,rce.ecnuesescreeren reaeo a ssem, weren: eac noes uraeme on n oeru erna ne awssoorcsa ceon wureeo erxsec eune,n anaraee, m eoes arus neworncun a an areaerus mercorers ac acvaonunconoenerae or eac saemen enase onerus merc an reaonsncaon neworn re sormeseen as o s aer nc en usn,. cereaencn neuweosresncrueeren reaeo a ssem,n wcerus or more oeura ence one or more enes assocae w one urernnc soumee: a rseceecvs, o ne no aneces an.uoensaescreeren reaeo a ssem, werene oeraons ene aeas onerusn noerom a secon en,e aona noeen moe, an are caor an a reaonsoers en eneran, usneo aerus mercorers en asne areaerus merc accorn ece ane aansn oneuernucse onceaor aneneran araca vew oe moe,eraca vew n som aeas onerusncaor. rus merc reer aesseencss a,reoeacnue oseescrrse enerene renaeruos aw sosem, weren:e areaencaor r ane aeas onerus urernn m c soo umee: ae nss reece sso,ro nsea eeoc ren. ceuvense osncer ore moerere un reaaeerou a ssem, werene oeraons more oeura o noes assoca s mercs assocae w one or one one or more ua e wers en:eneran an uae moease a erus mercs ane resecve acvaonuncons assocae w uaeona a enreaesearvusn m aenr uc aaneernuesra mner acr aanceane ursaernn,e usne uae moe, an e uae a race oe moease on o n somer aesaeces,ruse mecenrc.uesescreeren reaeo a ssem, weren:eura e nouersa are c oon nooenses onas aee oans oenee nnoe ceo aneexas an one neeneran oe ouuor eac o acvao oe conexno aeas one oe nn suonmceo anss.ecs,eecnuesescreeren reaeo a ssem, weren:e se o oceo. reene ruesncues aura oearnn ruesa wen u c-aon acvaonuncon: moes aeas onerus me seurn execuon o eac eneraes, usne moe ane aeas rc o aeas one oeura o noes an merc. one moerus merc, an uae areaerus reaaen m seomuem asncecus,n:e aeceasn ouneesroecscerssoer anere an me remaore soo arn nonn-sraruncsoorns comuer- execue e aeas onerocessor, causee aeas oneroc a, wenncun: oann aura o noes assocae w essoroerorm oeraons noes corresono one or more aona e ars en, wereneura o enene arus merc, a rea nes, eac oe one or more aona enes eneran,or eac oeu onsncaon, an aeas one acvaonuncon accorno a se o ra o noes, an ouu execun eac acvaonuncon uncon u reene rueseneoreura o noes, weren eac acvaon e ses a resecverus merceneore one or more aona enes annnecraaonn a an moee ouorueoerrm eacnn orueswuorness oers enase on eac reaons n some asecs,eec ra o noes. reaae meum, werene oneruaesonsescurreerenrceune r:ea reeceovn a no an- reraunessoro coemermuenre-rues mwooren aenss oe aeerass en one,aream reeeure,s annc aurena aeearuss on meerarcamoeereneran, usn eneran araca vew oe moease one areaerus merrers en an reaaen m seomuem a,s wecerse,n:e eacec nnoeuess a sesacremeen oerre enn re aaseo a non-cr.ansor comuer- e moes arus neworncun aura o neura neswocae wers en an arae, eac acvaonunconoenera ors conureo execue,n onerus merc an reaonsn e an areaerus mercorers enase n some asecs,eecnuecsaoenscrore eace saemen or en. reaae meum, wereneru ren reaeo a non-ransor comuer- or more e s newor reresens an unceran newornuence one nn somese a asssoeccase, wee one or more oeura o noes. reaae meum, werenec oneraueosnsesucrreerncerueen: r reecaeevno a an no an-ranosnaor no coemroumer a- oceo. secon en,e aona noeenene aeas oner c-aonoers en eneran, usne moe, an usncaor an a reaons e areaerus merc acco areaerus mercorers en asn vew oe mo rnoe aeas onerusncaor aneneran araca n somee a,seecsr,aecaec vnewueescesncr aenneureennce re oaeeo a aea nson o-nrearusncaor. reaae meum, weren:e areaerus mer nsor comuer- enruswor ane aeas oneru c reresens aroa oers en n some asecs,eecnuessesncrcaeor meoeseroa. reaae meum, wer ren reaeo a non-ransor comuer- uaerus mercs asseocnaee o wera onoens oru mroreer onceueu:ran res oo nnseo recevn one or more en:eneran an uae moease one on oes assocae wers resecve acvaonuncon e or more uaerus mercs ane anaecnaera s assocae w aona enesavn an uaerus merc r n, usne uae moe, an uae areaerus merc aneneran a n u ssoemren aesraecces o,ee meconeuaessee osncree ueareen a reraeeaoe ar nuosn m-rerc. reaae meum, weren:eura o noes ar ansor comuer- eeneran oe ouuo e conone on aeas one noe conex an noe conex r eac oeura o noessase oneene aeas one n somneo a aseecass, onee oecne acvaonuncons. reaae meum, weren:e se ouesreeescnree rueesrenncu reease aou ara non- oranesaronrn comuer- wen useurn execuon o eac acvaonuncon: mo ruesaeas one oeura o noes anene es aeas onerus merc o arus merc, an uae a raes, usne moe ane aeas one moe scosure.eusrae emroeameensrus are me mrerce. exames a aee. scemacs arerawnous n are noneneome rawno sc raeeaures an conces an are no necessar accorno. som exee emmaormenuss oraese ans ecxoamsuree. o communcaoneween eecroncevces oceo. .s aocaramusran an exame o c-aon some emomens oes ara conce use accorno accorno. somse a emoocmeaco nrasmure.usran an exame o an en owners conce use use accor.nso a soocarsam ouesrascnosu arne. exame orous an memerss conces sn.s amoec emaorammensu osraescosure. conce n an exame oen vercaon or vercaons .enesr aa uosec acacorramnuos sroamne em an eoxammenes o oee mascnosure. as a conce use accorno so o a saemen an en .s aocarmame emuosramnens oescosure. conrmaon conces use accorno some em ano emxaemnse o oe a ssaemen enorsemen an .s aocaramusran an exame o an ecosure. osse ees conneceo…nosse n or saemenavn scosure. soces use accorno some emomens oensananeou.s vasue a caoccuaoan mraemousran an exame oememenaon oerusrusworn.ess os a a ssoecm, eanram, o o. r s aa comuer ssemoreneran a moeoeermne ssem, en.s an exameowaermamen o. arocessorennrusworness o a rououe. n,u omr searsem reeenr.oe eemensu no necessare same orenca eemens ree xame emomens oescosure now weescre moreuerenaer w scruesnsceeoereen ac mcaom,aonnrawns,n wc exame emomens are sown.e conces asmeoe examew eemvero,em eemnso seeonr maenrenerenorms an sou noe consrue soasscosure weorou an comee an ra wer,ues ceo enmveomee sncos aereoroovsee o oceo. rnar s c- o aonouman,an an one or me ar aca. neuom manacen aenaeecnoacoeneraconse..,umano macne,uman anone,ncun -ase enes, can s nea wor o communcaons were conen.or exame,or ea, cam, oreneraerauuennormaon orearne usnuc anareanuae moes s, aroaaase mae scanne annormaon accessenerne.eres no waoaosnuseweenrauuen eween acaases an coerenruuaases.oreover,eres no waosnus euanownacs anenerae,uman, or macne-arcaeacs. mercs anroerorrues, neerweosr as neaeeorn sesruesmso arnac me oorussaew caenen as esnesse asn,r eusasrus anrusnnormaon.uc assessmens canncue anazn sn enes,nu aou aarcuar enor saemenon saemens, conexs, anor oer unersan aeve orusor secc en amcaenerae moesa mae useo oree.n some es, ssems, oecs, saemens, enorsemens,aa, reene ruesor a emarocumaren ens,e or mrouse nsewesocrr, aeseesrcerne ma eseweeerneeraereen a.cnco arnono ecauseruss no a unrecona arue,.e.,eruserceve en ‘’ , asoeens,nar, on en ‘’,eres an aonaene o caurn an o e an ‘’ oservernuences wen assessn an esasn sucrus me ssessn escreeren caneenerae w a wao assesse rcs.ccorn,e moes oservaonsor oeraaonuenc oservernuences ano use suc enes, reaonss, anor e orase moe a aaerme, suc as wen aona s useeren,eer sma “emruesn”s m aare a rereeseon ae moe. aarcuar conex,eavereca.enru conenceevea an en w,ven roa ae saemensrue wn ss use as a saemen,rus ma reresen a saemensase wne same conex maevee rn conex.mar,eroa ae saemenne conex.ereore,n eresene ase unceran aaceo a e unceran usne coneamc unceran maeeucease onerus anor exame,rus m xoase unceranowar user-seece varaes.or n some eae numerca reresene as arus merca maease conex. aeneoronm oo an emnens, or searuemse mne.rce maruse merorvc meaoe vea suseemesweesecnr zeero aenre onn aes, oceo. ere zero reresens norus an one reresensuru c- w aon numerca reresene as an unceran merce s.mar, unceran mae unceran an one rer ween zero an one, were zero reresens no usne euao esensu unceran.us, an unceran merc maeeermne rusn ana –rcruusar s.es.,em monruserseonrus ca mnerc. ssemen aeoerorm annene acon.mnernowee o aeve o ceran oe cannernowee o aeve o unceran ar, aac orusne ssemorerson acon.n aon, a ssema can evauae u oe ssemen aeoerormenenes a neeor ssems an m nceran can aso evauaerus.ereore,ere assess eoso assess unceran an enaeeerormance o unceran eranmnenso uencenereann on a an voewrerruosserverro rveunes unser-aas meanuas. orn o somerew esme moomacors user-asenu maencuenerus mercs anorrus neworses ens,e some emomens,rus mercs anrus newors arease o creeren.n nenera,neraconse..,a orscaeweenn mnacvneeneraenu. enes cane caure or moeen aawn unverse uas, oranzaons, anncue enes, saemens, ane reaonsseweene.sawn unverse ma an saemens anor saemens an oer saem enes an oer enes, enes erson, an oec, an oranzaon, a ens.nes cane,u are nomeo, a rocess, a macn arware comonen or ssem, or a soware ssemor canncue aneecearnn moue, or an arcaneence moue. saemen srucur arave saemen.n some exames,e saemen cane o a secc examees.nes scormee exaemrene,s a, noe sea meamene usse noomeeneo an a e snec.c smaeamre,n a s nrouceuree...ne soce mae useoene a saemen.n aon, aneor arrow connec , or a saemenso saemens, saemenso enes, ec. ma rere n noese.., reaonseweenwo noese.., reaonsseweenw sen an eeaenes a an en an o saemens, reaonsseween e e axa smaemesene, ec.. arues, conex screerenncue a ssema usesra reaonss w seccr , anor ruesoenerae an unceran-ase moea mae useo assess reusrewseonranoenss o oea rrecauoanrs sasemeernasn annoor a enn enes.ore sa meomeen m.aacncurae acaraorcoan oceo. mancueore assocae w a merca vauaes arus c-aon or saemen an anoerracaorone.., oer orsruseweene en saemens, noes, ees, oer enes, oer evces. ec. sucs. a as ao ccaramusran an exame o communcaoneween eecronc evce, ec.n an envreonumaernee.one,e a enovrraonem eenecronc maevcee, u osre anoo verew aen oo eecronc w arus neworenerae eecnuesescreeren.oreov rnerac ma oona communcae amons one anoer a er, eecroncevces va a ceuar-eeone newor wc mnor we server comuer ssem accessonswc ma communca ancue aase saon, one or more anor rao noe wc ma coem umsun-n a wreessoca area newor communcaonroocon a sma- ncae usn or a ceuar-eeoneaa mancue: an scae neworsuc as a sma ce.or exame, rao noe oe an ravoove neoeeoe, anversaoeeecommuncaonssem communcaes w a neworw wor a co cneruoer , aewao oroewc , ec.nescussona ar-eeone communcaonroocoas oeran somemes reerreoenerca aoso aw ‘sc,o amnm aucncecsasonone,v ac rea.’oo nroeoeve orr, o anease saon are saonssuc asase saon, accessons, anor rao or morease one or more newors, suc as: a , a sma ce, ao noe maencueneeone newor.n some emome ca area newor anor a ceuar- anor a vrua acce ns, access-ons mancue asca accesson evce or ssonasmemenen sowaren an envronmen o an eecronc wu a cr co mem armou nrcee,r. u eeec onroen orc meovrec ceosmue mrsa or o serona communcae w comuer ssem or remoeorove sorae anor ana vers an wc maememeneoca e moesenerae e ssem ss servces an maeroramme w an one o escreeren usn a s an meosescreeren anor neura newors an wreess or wre communcaonroocosuc aserne va newor exame,or n.oea newors an maee same oreren newors.or emomenes,wores wre an comormunca moanreo aoco m,a anncnuranee a, o srecureen coernnneec.onn s oovmeer oceo. ansmsson conrorooconernerooco usn er c-r aon . ona,n some emomens, newor maexranserrooco secure anor sw ncue one or more rouers eccroesncsuce as swc . oeraonsneevces anor comuer ssem mamemen aeas some oe eecroncevcesscucn ause esecersocnrceevecreen.-s aenscrore comurueerr sesoewm, a mvean oneero ormeeas some oe anass oaa assocae we eecroncevce-suc as a o a newerera, communcaon va annerace, a caneo rseecon a caneo a , a caneo sorenorm soware orroramnsrucons, envronmensuc as an oe aon, ec. acure an aen execunn an anorrs-eecon ran ssem oe eecroncevce-, an maroveaa we enec sroomnec emevon cesmoremnas,on reeo re c c soo emm nuu ceerr s ssseemm. reresens a server comun ssem comuer ssem reresen en comun ssems.n some emomens,e server comm s a cen comun ssem we eecroncevces reresen rorameun ssems.n or a o comuer ssem an eecroncevces mae . ws a oneoc or maorera nmeurau neworss escreeren. an examerus neworewesran an examera .era ma reresen ee en one or more noes, were noes mae enes, saemens, or e.., e.es sown,era ncues noese.., noe, noe, noe an ees e noe a,n e neoe.n areen ceornan,e ecees are eee conneconeweene noes.or exame, connec .mar, noe an noe are eaern.ees ee,. mna ane ex uanmreec, aonn ea aen ca anre neo a vmereooow anear acu suare nco-vees.rn-o somece umroer cmeanrasc,e erzees a mnaroeveruerceorn sa.ecces ano neome.s coarn exaamve ae,rues an conexsa en maeurer caracerze arues suc as sa an ee conneceo an corresonorus mercs vauan aru emens.uc saemens ma aso accurae.n some emo sworness oose saemensenruee.., a user or s mens,erus mercs ma reresennarus mercsrove uae or oseermw asses mocoaee wee s ssaememsenessc.rne someree enmaosem oenn as,ruosna menrucs av maaaee oceo. or ara.or exame,e ssemsescreeren m c-aono recevn aonaaa oreecn a uaenarus mercsn resonse reaonss, o canesn one or more oer noes, saemens, carace r mercs assocae wera.mar, an eee.., ee mae assocaerzerus me cornce mxas a ansoreu us maeerc ascc coorrrensoon anoonaea conexs.ac conex an aarcuar a oreece canes wnncues a.ra evces. n aoeoc, aaruamman nuosrean, a ann exame o en owners.ra s conneceoeuman noe a an oranzaon noe.eevce noes an owner oeevce noe.e orn ee, wcncaesaeuman noe an ee, wcncaesaeanzaon noe s conneceoeuman noe . uman noes an owner oe oranzaon noeea on some emomens, ownerssneaaersecve an ma reresen rea-wor wwners.ac en cancues an owner en we exceon o auman assoo,canes o meoces,nooe ss noowna.ven a enn owne cra.n cnon onwencero en anas rs an resonsesors connecon.oow connecon oer en or saemen usn aoow or saemen. ncaesae ens aware oe exsence o anoer en connecon. mnu euna co mnnaec aosno moar anercnaaev aere cnonsnec oro o aneor reera enon usn a muua reaons, an acuanance reaons, aren o se.., a cose .s aocaramusran an exam a ceo oearue reaons, ec.. an en w oer enesen memers asso ous an memerss.rous e reresenn an en or noes cae w a memers.emerss an ee exc, suc as a o m emoees a as m anem exaemr oe a, oarrmcuacr mee.m.,e rresazeroruom.reou mos cean ae reaonss wne moe.s sownn., ara ncues arou noe nan noroeec.s naemerour no.eerosu co nnoneeceos m aesmo ceorn nnoeceeo mem ane er neoe.e m anemmeer .meer n moemer noe s namears ee me .ereore,era ncaesaor .es a aoncaarsrammemuesrr naone an ex aarme meem oersen or voeerccaorno our v neorecaon.,n oceo. enera.s sown, ara ncues an en noe na c-aon name , an an en noe name .erameecs,a an no ene noes connecse conone ncoeeo an ee.era asoecsa noe noe o neo reesecve noes an ee. ane ees,nocanrome verae reaons maere na a en ns u exsanmee, o snsee emnsen. s an me coans veerscreen o anoer en anor ma wsonow anen o en an mae wesreno.or exame,e en assocae weaa useo assesse now aeve orusworness mae assocae w aarecrmneeen o .ac verere.., noe unceran or uar unceran.as,e verers maave some vaue ma rer ceosnene onncee o vra mueor oeruesn merursces.onr unruse.uc an unceran or conence conence vaueenera oeraon, an en mae assocae w a an anoe e a meoor vern aarcuar reaonseween ars en rocessor oanvee o ar mrosre e ennese.o.r, n nooees or saemens.nsucec a m aeaso mancue a vercaon ene.., noe .ers en nsecsesaosrsoeonno a secon , arus merce.., an unceran vaue ano r oe secon en e ssems an meosescr r a conence vaue caneeneraensec aas eerenase one vercaonrocess oavn one en saemens, csonorrm oa anoons,e orr enacs aosrsocaraceua wraa oracs.e vercaonrocess mancue rs en .or exame,ers en e sec oon no ene ma anrove e as ‘avenown en orears’ an ma assn mae a saemen suceve o cerane..,rusaers en as arus merc o.ncan a ers en anor oer enesnerese ne va oerove saemen. ers en maurer a newns ne oucome oeen assessmen o assessmenmoe arou , arues, anor saemensou anen mar meonsoernenenrane sercuosn m enerc o noe. unceran vaues man s reresenn conence vaues anor nows en ersonacu,e en reaonss a s eoscaas nemweonr sareemnen os s eunc as,,o orr exaemee., ener oceo. eos o vernen anor oeracseranno enes or sae c- m aon as arocessoeneraerus mercse.., conence mens maeosse exame, aona enes ma a saeme vaues anor unceran vaues.or en ’ or ‘ am no suree saens suc as ‘ am connece va soca neworo we aona saemensnca mensrue’, ec.rus mercs ma asoerove ore a n arusae saemenroverasners saemen ne so saemens. vercaonmroece esmsesoorm aenrss, eneno-eanseeraeruosr a msseersscs on mea or meoreenruersa meercserormn eac o one or more saemens or aruesavn an ee connece eneor one or morerus mercs mae comneoenerae an area wers en.e scoree.., an areaerus merca mae useoeeen-ase unceranrusworness oencaeen o en .or exanmerae a moeor assessne eneraor . ma areaeerus mercsoeneraee,e areaerus merc or aarcuar en, saemen, anor arue.e are an areaerus merc or more neura newors escreerenoo aerus merc mae use one vew or usernerace rerese rmuae aruswornesseve an araca nenera, eac nn enes, saemens, anor arues assocae we en. ze unceran score maave a vauene rane o zeroo one. score o unrcoer reanres.ensus n,o anr uunsce arnan a score u once aroaun..o s acoorue o. o rneere resenressens rus an no unceran. score o aou.o aou.,or exame, ma weaorowrus an or meum rus an meum unceran. score o a reresen a meum sron exame, ma reresen a sronor rus anow unceraou.o aou. ,or scores cane comne an averaeo oan an ar n.een-ase unceran a smarasonoe areaerus mercs eaeen-ase unceran scoren one same zeroo one sca escreeren.uc a score mae assesse unceran scores e.ac vercaonrocesserormeo oanen-ase n some e mmao comnernsu,eoe reucne areae unceran score. connecons, reaons rasescreeren mancue reresenaons o unersan ,neracons, an announcemensneorm oecaraons an vercaonn as,or wmco maene arasoe coenrrusu meeorcsenano vre urnccearaonn. mne sormcse eemscroemenesre,n a oceo. mancue usnnormaon ouse oeen vercaonro c-aonoerus mercsanor unceran mercs a cess an ma asoe suec n suc an exame,e ssem ssocae w oer enes anor saemens. or oernuo s an meosescreeren ma uze conexuanormaon aumanraaass n oone e oars mo mreo meeerc.soow acecvoeurn,eor sserecmesve anr muse.oercseveerussca uze conexs,nus, anearneeavoroenerce screeren ma eemensno arus neworanor uncera verus annec sucene nenera, a.n esn ao ccaneacraarme a suasermaenn an en. e.x n ,ae mmwo aeer a o. saeem meann o a saemen an en. suec-ver-oec moe,or exame. saeme .e saemen maoow a reresene as a noe.avn ns no reresene as an ee,usnsea s sownn., a arna oec renaceueos a sea seaemens oona. , an an en noe.e en noe reresemen noe, an ensaemen noe o saemen noe, as sown s connec ns an en aecaree saemen saemen noe was mae rearn an ooneco a on ee.e saemen mae ensaemen noe, as sowns connec r oer saemen assocae w conrmao.n.sra aocncauraems a suasermaenn n aonon e exoam an e , ane e oe no ars s. era eenmen enorsemen an noe, an an oona oec noe.e ssems an meoses ncore, an en erorm arocesso conrm a saemen mae saemen no eeren ma arcuareve orus or conence.or exame, e,or exame, w a noe maena unconrme an a saemene.., reresene saemen rearn an oece.. ma reresen aexua or soenanuae saemen reresene en no,e reresene oec noe an ee mae an ene.., en noe can eno an an ee.noer ene.., reresene enorser saemen.eer orrse a saemene.., sown ee o sowae suors ma reresen ae noo suor a saemens uoe en coosno suor,e saemenn, a sso smeow enm oo e emee en cso,nn . aenc n oon eneece.., ra,a e s cse a su.ec oe saemen can enorsee moreruswor enorsemen,owever, suc ana ansseessmerecneveerc aes ao snro mnaern esneaorsemeene onre a oceo. anor seece erus aorm an se o ruesmemene c-aon o a saemen cane areaeno saemen sren s aorm.norsemen e saemen.xame saemen sren sowneeve orusworness o merc assoca maencae usn anncrease orecreasen arus saemen maencr weaseeeevaer ocuarurs swaoermenne.ss oor exea smaeem,ennc.reamsnar,erus mercor a mercore saemen maecreaseeeve oruswo ecreasnerus eeve oruswornesssca ssem srecnecs asn o ce saemen. orus assneo aarcuar saemen.rusn a s oueene aseeve roa a aarcuar saemensrue wn aaemens conssenene as a aorm mancueerocess o.. arcuar conex.ne examerus saemen w.s aossoce earamusran an examera o an en or a ons.e recevn conneconeso connnsece.e.,o,,…,n n, eocs.s aeo swocoer ms aus recee evnes coon cnoecon woumaon.ac recevn conneconon reresens a soce nnecnormaonanu an a vaueas assneo eac resecve assocae w , ec.onno a resecve conneconon.enorm eee..,,,,, or oerwse reaeo an ornaor o a resecve aonanu maerovenormaon eencae as assocae w e or vaue.nea s socneu. maeneowoane anorrocesse recevn conneconnormaon ane wo amreo ecmessoe.m.,en as,o ar somcea asne o renceeve eneormea.oonra exanmue a,n anor a vaue mae ., an ee mae a ver or an aconae saemen suc as “s sescren ae ornaor oe eee..,erece ee camso owner o,” wc suess recevess ee.e soceea recevess ee ree owner oe noea soce.”nusos soces cane cacu eresense “owners cams n some emomens, arusev aease on eesnosarcuar soce. owner anerus oe owner e oe source os ee maeeruseve oe an ee maencue maeranserreoe ee anor noe.er soces w soce mancae.or exame, anoer soce maencuenra .e oer camenrue usna a suse orw sener vsaue. caom cascuruaee, w arcus m maernccreaassee one erusesevoen onoe oceo. soces, a wee vaueer ee mae use.e wee vaue c-aon an one.e wee vaueer ee ma rerese mae a vaueeween zero e ee.e wee vaue mae muen arus merc assocae we source o zero an one.eower oe ee rer eower oe ee, wcs asoeween mae assessease on on esens a sren oe cam.e sren oe cam srenwee v e or moreower or uerreso vaues.or exame,e ma aue o a camseween zero an aou.,enerus merc o a socerus meowere.e srenwee vaue oe camseween aou. an,ene or rasner oc ore soce mae rase.erreso vaues mae useoncaeower vaue o..au n or exnms m suee c,rc a as nn. e oxwanmerse, a crausm mse wrece as one ane ee maave a wee eermne mu ne we oe owne arsssoca ceam we owners cam mae .o oanerus merc o.e..,. x. =..n. a wonae s wouer oe eenu, macnenu, ec. w camsas owners cam cese.., users, erus oe orna camane arcanen srue canuncononcrease mercs.o reac a vaueeween z e.., arcansum oe sum oerus reresenn an ar ero an one wc reresense comnerus merc eresencee oraeacr ous merc, asescre esewereeren. saemens manuence,ca oe orer o eerews asenm eacesreom soc oeerr soceecssce o..,e acssso,c enaes, anor numer o aorms, acvaonuncons, oree va oer soce a e w an n some emomens,e ssemsescreeren maecvaon ose ees. moreeuraewor moesn wc aarcuar nerae anor uze one or owereve cane mue a we assneoe e reroves aowerevenu.s s oeraon ma resun annunoe so ecevn soceoearcuar ee. .s aocaramusran anc exeamoreu oreer amcveamoenn. score cacuaon meo.e meoor cacuane un aon oe unceran euraewor e reresenaon o a ceran score ma use aecursve oeres ose..,s , suc rusunceran moe.n some emomens, maememeneoeermne asecursveonvouonaeuraewors- score maeeermne raversn a unrcaeraanas secoreas.an sr suocmuer eem ano cmaecnusa, ann unceer reasuns oceo. usne same mo c-aon s sowne w or wou recurson. ,, an n an a. n,um arear o ncues a numer o en noes,,,, connecone.., eearrow co saemen noes,,,,, an .ac e aorme.. nnecsno a secc soceeaenese connecon an eearro , one or more acvaonunconso execue uonenuaa.ac “rusxwasms cr saee e sa moe ecne an we e nsn can. e cnocnuencaors suc as “russ saemen” socee, or nowsoerue wn con ex” socee, or “russ en” socee, or “ n exame o a connecexon,”use moa namne aew exames. me anenoes aermane cue aermanen conneconas nome we maease one sournce varuuse o orr a wne oerm coasreacersces s aosusorccea oe we con an seaceomne.e source.noer exame connecone mancue ame-een n or a we a en connecona maave xam caen a weaoen overme. arcana, w rmsa mae use w e ssemsescreeren canncue eermnere ‘a’ reresense sum o aenus mue e wes oenus. an oenraes arec.a.n, neenur oa n ae sewo orsnuessc mrae aseoreen.ereor vmaeuoeermne a noe vaueor arcuar conneconor oer noe mae e oeower a noeas on a erus vaue o a camor ee ornaor.eermne cacuane we mue eenen an caneearne ove ucowers anor wes mae aorm- .us,e e sacse vmasuee osrcroweer oenrre anm co ce na.nnecenoenra mea a rerusunceran moease onera score.e en ma coos resen arus score anor an unceran zero an one cane use, weeree ze srroe rneres oenss no ourusu a snn oan.e reorress exame, a vaueeween m oanre r, we can asoeneese vaue ens a maxmumrus score. an s as unceran scores, were zero reresens no ceran newnune sroemse nen es mmu ao c emerea enn nse, a.n en can asoe an oserver.en an ens an oserver, a comnaonereo.snr maaeee uwseeenoneec o usenrcveerra ann annue onceer on enese, o saeecmsena, osr oceo.mmeae reecene connece enes an saemens a c-aon anor ceran scores.us,enue ne corresonnrus scores orersona, user-a ..,nu escreeren mancue an accoun wc se saemens aouarcuar oecs, saemens, anor oer enes oecs m, aanoer u ssaeemoen msoe an assessrus an unceran o reaonss amons enes,rusworn.ess os a a sosc. em,a enram, o or a s caomuer ssem oreneran a moeoeermne asescre aove.e ssem emen.e ssem mancue a comuer ssem an moesa ma asses ma usenus oenerae ouus suc as mercs n s s aneermneruse..,rusworness o enes an saemens. e eonme eems ano smaeenmse,nse, meeerrmcsn aenru msoeewse caennee u esneeos assess aneermneruseweenruseweene saemens an oer sa an oer enes, anoreermne comue ssem mancuee amerunss. enne or manan anerormn an or raeaonosn osnaaaaroma w maceru assse msseerc ascc coarnne exor aacreeem.eneaasea mncue saemens an en areen w ouu receverom anoer en, rus corresonno corresonso an exerence o a commun o communaserus wc aserus corresonn enesa arenerreae, anor assocaon erus enneo a re maaonnscueeoecw aeneneenewro enes. areaerus mercs, an moesor a aorsor comunrus mercs, enes, saemen ssess arusworness o an numer o noese.., conexs s, ec. o aarcuarrus newor.eoc mancue rues an e ssem.n. snome emomens,e rues anor conexs maereene moe, or uae so amcceor emnoom oennes o,r meo rrueeesarnn annuors, c monoeexsnus, m anaorenaraumence, n some emomens,eearnnnus, moenus, anoraram eers.nurom a user.n some emomens,eea eers mae receve as an e receve as annuro rnnnus, moenus, anorarameers ma . m a comunevce communcave coueo comuer ssemrus merecreunser eanorne. mearus as moenrccueene ararours mer mcaenuenrcaoornoen anera aen o ane orer maoere oceo. ercseween zero an one wc ma reresen arus c- m aon or ees asncae an numer o en eveorarcuar enes, saemens, or ees.n some emom es assocae wearcuar enes, saemens, raeranenerae eens,erus mercs mae receve asnu oe ssem eneraor n orero u ssem.aerus mercs maeenerae rus merc e areaerus maeer scucenreus mercs wen aonaaas avaae. assocae w eac noe, saem raor mauncono areaeerus mercs aenerae moe en, en, ee, ec.oenerae an areaerus mercoreve o aarcua.r ene aaresea oenruesru mse mrecr mcas reenreseen aennernaecaoorn ea ocr suaseme.en., arus ee, or oer enavn aene reaonse.., ee conneconoea , noe, erus enne maurerncue a moeeneraor .e mroceuare enne. maenerae moes reresenn arus newor or an unceran n raor ea o one or more oe enesnoesne moe.or exa eworenerae onruswornessor aac orusworness o a me, a moe ma reresen a caureeneraeor oer noesenesa rs en ven aura orus mercs e ssem mancue one orv mnore neeunrea reaonss wers en. w one or more macneearnn moes.es neworss e.., assocae uncons execuae on varous noe mancue one or more acvaon neuroevouonar moeancs wn aarcuar moe.ac ma reresen a evovease on c ues aeas one newor anor acvaonuncona mae aarcuar omeoneweenouaons o neura neworss arno aceve or saemen.oaeor ses oo maas, suecra ansee unsnnranrunswoaraness. os o anne e oxra mmoree, n eoace, s eonce, oren maae reresene s own, an a noens neworsca a socene noes re sasemra.er cacuane vaues o a s,e ssem can sum ae vaues usneo a sne noeas soces anenerae a newrus mercase sum oese e s arsceamnenun mcaonnce.u.,e a urcansum. ouu reresenne moes,sernerace eneraor oreneran vsua saemensescr mercs, anor reaonss amons noes, enes, an userneraceseecernen.ruseworenneersasoreves, m maoeeenera reea anon nsumser an o vorewrsus meer.c.s, oceo. assocae w su c-aon rocessores ssemc reao man cn cauns ensc.ue one or morerocessors an memor .e a snarocessors, aca oonne s orec mocrenearraweare crcruocessors,,n acuenro mrcarmocmonaroers, arra or oerrorammaeocevce,screeae orransso eae arware comonens, or an comnaonereoesn roc,scree eren anor caae o execunnsru eoerormeunconsescre erocessors ma a cons, suc asnsrucons sore e memor . am soe aeo execuensruconsorerormn communcaons exoernnas c coomuer ssem,s , eneraor , anrus enne , anor m em muemnorevce caan arnec coumem ounneca orv meore co nuone-raons sosrem com.uer-reaae sorae reoceas.sorse memoor execue m aaor sormesnsrorcuecssoensse asncraeaeraen a,re usaen comnaon w s , an eneraor , anor oer acaons mnacneearnn moes an rorammnneracesno sown.e memor ma a o sown or acaonoerus enne ,nus , anor souncono sore orave access sown ane sors oeumuev mcaesunroe sronwcnuoe o ou aroeu w cs uosmermsu. oncnaerveac coueonuevcesno n oeraon,e ssem ma receve or oannuse w an uese ssem. enerae ouus .xamenus mancue saemens,rus me enus o ee.xame ouus mancue moesor as rcs, conexs, rues or a sraeeameenrus mercs, sessnrusworness, uaerus mercs, o userneraces, moe vews, mas orrasecnrusworness ssem, en.s or e , osn r an s ee axs ea, mm an eneor .o ower e ma re erar omese s ona e ao scrn roc o eessrus-as erenoe rer m reee snrcs. en cnomrusworness o a meosa cane execue one ssem o. one comue uer-memene e comuer ssem mancue an or a oe comor ssem,or exame. sene ar w arecaea oer comonens anorunensecen..ne ma asoe useo carr oue ses oeroc cave comonenso ssem oc ,erocess mancuee ossann. aura o noese.., noes, oceo. enes, or saemens,,, ,,,,,,,, an assoc- caaon w ars ene.., noeen .eura o noes ma corresono one or me aona enes or saemens.or exame,eura o noes- an - more connece one or more eeso an numer o oer noes anor an ae , an -.ac oe one or more aona enes maeen oee a norues-, reaonsncaon, an aeas one acvaonuncon.or e s merc, a an - maeene arus mercncae a rxesamecev, eac oe noes- e resecve noen noes- an -.erus merc mea en re assocae w oron o an en or saemena vaues aeve orusne e resen aene we merc.erus merc mae vaueewe n anor saemen assocaerus an one reres en zero an one, were zero reresens no unc ensurus.mar, unceran mae numerca reresene as an ue urnacenra mne.rcues,w aenen un zceerroa ann o mnee, wrcere zero reresens no unceran an one reresens mnuser maeeermne usne euaon –rus.e., reauos merc. a nsncaon ma reresenow anor warcuar noes are connece en. e., neooes one ar aen coonenre.ceor, exuamee, rena a sooncsa nenwocra,o ann ee ma reresenawo users oowse oer or one user reuese a co maurer sec a one user avn reaonsncao nnecon oe oer user.ne exame o saemens saeme ns, ars saemen mae a resonse or reacono a secon ann anus,e reaonsncaon ma secaers saemens a commen ossee se acnon on sea semeenns ae re asro wnse o ar rereaccaoenoa oe coermmeens. oer exames are, o course, eeeween noes,wo or more noes,rous reaonsncaons ma a reaonsnn aca noonn-menne examee e, eaec co o o nnece n o no noeess, ec. as c-onne acnn a n-oe moa an asoave or more noes.e ees maurer secowe noesoraa ass oer one reaeo one ano ocae we noes acer, o aseesc nroenean.. acvaonunconancuesenssru- an - ma asoeene aeas one ase onaaeneor aarcuarc noones aonr ex seacuemnen as aonromrsaoar r aescseesvsen arusewoarrcnuesasr oceo. noe.or exame, a saemen reresene noe m c-aon noe.e saemen ma reero an asec ae mae an en assocae w e asec mancue aac aou en , a aoeuce en asncae arrow. en , or oernu aou en .ac asaercaon aou en , an onon aou eween zero an onencan a ma asoncue arus merc scorerue. roa e..,eoo or conenceae asecs o noes, an ouuoc execu,ne earocess mancueeneran,or eac oeura eneoreura o c acvaonuncon accorno a se oreene rues aura oearnn rues noae ws.enn s uosmee eumrno emxeecnus,one o se ea oc arceveanoen ruunceso mancueeas onerus merc o aeas one oeura o noes anener n mo a e aeas one moerus merc, an uae areae aes, usne moe an rue can assessn a can o no rus merc.or exame aearnn ecreaseserus es wrus cascaeeweenem, an sen a ruea numer o eeseawseeen one nsoanec aen.ore ex saomurcee.,esn meuan wsea o usreurs mrausse usevre ane russ user,erus o usern users oerus merc o use user ’srusn user r.e., o user avaaeor ao nr. o exeam.e, ann acvaonuncon ma assess an numer o saemens ornu aaees,,,, ane exam.nee on.,e aona saemensnuncuerus mercene era, eac acvaonuncon ma use a resecve .or exa ore one or more aona enese.. noes- an noes- use asar om ane a,sseessrmuesn m oerrcusowro eracn nesose o asseoc enae w o noee en. oe nrouse mer mae rove anoereve orusorsrusa mae accouneor u cs eac eocne acvaonuncons wen assessn snereene rues an oc ,erocess marunscwuorenenesesra one en o noe.rusworness oers enase on eac reaons a moeoreermnn eura o noes.e moeenerae roce ncaon ane ouuor eac o mae moen resonseo rece ss ma reresen a cascae orusa mercs, oree.e moe mavene uneraaee a snae rmeeennse,ra aenon naea sr raeeamemnes, uo enasuereruas oceo. an uoaerus newors avaae.e moe marove a n c-aon orusworness execun eac a earnsananeous assessmen n some emomencvaonunconor eac noen aarcuar newor. mercs anor oe s,erocess ma receve one or more uaerus rs en o noera,a aosrs eoxcaamee w.n r oenseo onrs meoore r oecevenu orane or o m nooree us asasoecareus we assocae w one or more oeura o noes assocae wers mercs erocess mancueeneran an uae moease one one o en o noe, mercs ane resecve acvaonuncons assoc r more uaerus avn an uaerus merc.erocess mae w aona enese.., noes uae areaerus merc an araca ua usee uae moeoenerae an areaerus m sernerace oe moease one uae on urererc,.n s ee orro mceosrse a monaa nnocueosm,e ee rn em eceevso,n sma aee nmn aes,ns,e o onrroc aeess noee. anor m o erxaaame aer,a omns seom o eer a enmu ooencmeens, e.., saemen o ee rom a secon ene.., o noe.e aona nna noe maeene aeas onerusncaore.., a zeroo one numerca oe e.., aren ee conneconoers enassoc score an a reaons eenerae moeoenerae an areae ae w noe.erocess ma use anen maen usee aeas onrus mercorers enassocae w noe s wa, aonanormaon c erusncaoroase areaerus merc.n ave anaserusworness assessmen aer oer assessmensneraceeen oeneera meo.e oeraroace assssocae m wa asoe meonerea.e aucra a vecwa m vaewrea..,craca usernuence oe aeas onerusncaor one moeruswornes aec an n some emomens,e areaerus merc reresen s oe en o noe.ruswor.n suc exames, anne aeass on aerora oers enenrusworness usncaor wen assessn n ma som meo emoeroa. en assocae wers emens, eac noe- an noes-s a saemen or e arus neworn ne.., noe.n suc exames,eenerae moe manarae, eac accvauonn auncuroano oe nneeurarae n aenw aorresae.e.,russ merc coonruererso e enxecu oe, oceo. noe ase onerus merc an reaonsncaono c-aon en o noes- an noes-.n some r eac resecve saemen or an unceran newornuence one or more em enoemsene.s,., ueserrus,s o nreawnozra roensr,es eenc.s assocae wn on seo omr more oeura o noes- an noes-. eermner e emomens,erocess maen recevn a reueso a macnues owro ar usenresos o assesesrse ernusw.ororn eexsasm oe,e een sse remr ma receve a reues reues mancue aeas onearameer.or ex esene noe.encaor, a reaonsnca ame,e reues mancue a noe or enncaor, ame or, a saemen, a ruencaor, arouncaor, a conex n ra sonmeen emcaoorm, oenr os,erencaor. ane aeas onearam rocess mancueeneran, usne moe an mau eer, an areaerus mercorers en reresene noe n some emormeenrse,neera ae areraaecaru vse mwe orc ree mreoseensa asero onae a oreaeerus merc. anor assocae saeme rs en n some emnosmenruswor. mae conone onens,eura o noese.., noes- an noes- ouuor eac oeura a oea nso oenses noaese con onexe.enn somee a emeaosm oneen nso,een ceornaenx oneeas one oe acvaonuncons.or exame, aoron o noe o a maave a noe conex oen noesaaveeen aeos- an noes- mons.uc a conex maurerase moeen e newor wneas sx noesa are oeran s eraonassessmenowar ren more on rom newer noes x mon wen saemens o oer noeseaveran saemens we aarena. anvn moeceaneons o ane oeaecrnmsemreesennaeonns oeoerscosure seoreren assocaerawns.ereore,soe uners eonescrons ane seccmemenaonsscose an ooaescosures nooemeoeoencue wne sco a mocaons an oermemenaons arenene eren,e are usen aenerec o anee ascrenvee s cenasem osn. anou no sorecurcoseerms os arem emaoon.e

Claims

oce o. c- : aon co.mrsn comuer-memene meooreermnnrusworness,e meo correso ona: on onne a oru mra o noes assocae w ars en , wereneura o noes ene arus merocr,e a a reaoonnsa ennecs, eac o e one or more a ona enesen eneran,or eac o eura oa noon,e as,n an a oueasu one e axcecvuanonuncon auncon accorno a se oreene rueseneoreura o no eeasc, w acerveano enac acnvaonuncon uses a resecverus merceneore one or more a ona enes on eac reenaeraonns a mnoceaoorn aenermen onuurusowro earcn oess oeuerars e on noeas.se aeasnar . ree comuer-memene meo o cam,urer comrsn: eas onecearvamne ae reuesoeermnerusworness o ers en ,e reuesncun a ers eeneran,r usn e moe an e aeas onearameer, an areaerus mercor ennera ann ara ca vew o e moease one areaerus merc. . eace c noomeuse ar- smaememenen oer e mneo as o cam, weren: e moes arus newor co socae w ers en an execue,narae, eac acvaonunmcronsno aenura o neura newors conureo en ase onerus merc an reaons necraaeo ann aor eraeca seaermusen m oerr ecnor.ers u.n e comuer-memene meo o cam, werenerus newor reresens an ucrearan o n noeweso.rnuence one or more enes assocae w one or more o eoceo. c-aon . recee cvonm aune ar-memene meo o cam,urer comrsn: eas onerusncaor anon aa re noaeorom a secon en,e aona noeenene a eneran, usne moe,n asn aoers en asne areae reaerus mercorers en eneran araca vruesw m oerec m acocoer,neoe aeas onerusncaor an aeas onerusncaor. raca vewecn annuence oe . ee a comreuaeer-mruse mmeenrec r meo o cam, weren: an eresens aroa oers enenruswor e aeas onerusncaor moeseroa. . euran ree cso oomn nsu oee eor- s a rem scsoee cvm anen e oe wne m ore meoore o rs u caaemr,usur meerr ccosm assroscna:e w one or more o e resecve acenvearaonnu annc uonase ass mocoaee wa esne a o:neo onnae e onr meore uaerus mercs an merc an savn an uaerus eneran araenecraa unse,r usnneracee u oaee m mooee,a asen u onaee u aareea aerreusae merrucs a mnerc. . ee coumraue or-m noeesm aernee con meoone o o cna ameas, w oneeren: ee noeene croannex onoe a oueasu onoer e oa noe conex an eas on ce o acevauornaunc oo nnos.essase oneene a . ee s ceom oureer-emneem ruenese co mmeroses o a cuarma, w oeeraernn:n ruesa wen useurnoceo. uon o eac acvaonu c- exec aon m eaeruseo mneerrae ces .s a, useansn ocneeon mr: ous merc o aeas one oeura o noes an ar e ane aeas one moerus merc, an uae . a seassem o comrsn: memorn seorrnocensssnrucevce an oeraons com onsa wen execue causeerocessnevceoerorm o noes corres ors onannon: on ae ourr maore o a nooensa as esocae w ars en, wereneura enene arus merc, a reaonsnncaeso,n e,a acn o aee one or more aona enes eneran,or eac as one acvaonuncon acva oeura o noes, an ouu execun eac werenon eacunc acovna acocnoruno a se oreene rueseneoreura o noes, aona ene ncon uses a resecverus merceneore one or more eac reaonsesnne arnacano an m anoeeo orueuermorn eancr ousweorurnaess o o noeerss. enase on . recee svsnem a r oe cueasmo, werene oeraonsurer comrse: eas onear eermnerusworness oers en,e reuesncun a ers eeneraamnee,r usne moe ane aeas onearameer, an areaerus mercor ennera ann araca vew oe moease one areaerus merc. . eace s noseems o a s caaemmen, weren: execue,en maoraees, e aacrus ac nevwao o orr e n cn uonm a crs onssonca o ae eneu w rraae an oe a nres ruer ean ae new a ruon sr ms ceorncourreeorsoceo. - enase onerus merc an reaonsncaonor eac saemen or en.caon n.uencee ss oneem o or m coarem en,e ws aesrseoncaeer wus n oenweo orr m reorree osense anu urnacera on no neesw.or . recee svsnem an o a camona, n woeereronm ae s oecoerna eonnsu,reer a comorse: eas onerusncaor a na noeenene a eneran, usnne a m reoaonsoers en asne areaeruse, m aner ac arcecoarenruso mee arceaosr oners en eas oenneerrausnn acraaor.ca vew o erusncaor an a e moe,eraca vewecn annuence oe . an ee a ssreema oe crausm me,r wc reererens:ens aroa oers enenruswor e aeas onerusncaor moeseroa. .n ree sssonesme oo r cecaemvn, o wnee orer mnoree o ueraaeonsurer comrse: eura o n rus mercs assocae w one or more o eoneers assocae wers en: e resecve acvaaonnu ann uae moease one one or more uaerus mercs an merc an cons assocae w aona enesavn an uaerus eneran araenecraa unse,r usnneracee u oaee m mooee,a asen u onaee u aareea aerreusae merrucs a mnerc. . ee s eeus nreaem o ran o c o naomees o aur,e w cuoenren or eo: ance o on aeeuasra one o no noe ceosnsexas aen oneene aoceo. ne noe conexno aeas one oe acvaonuncons. c-eas o aon . e ssem o cam execuone o se ea oreene ru,e ws coermenr:ses aura oearnn ruesa wen useurn mc eo ac nerevsa aoneausn ocneonr:us merc o aeas one oeura o noes an areaerus merace.s, usne moe ane aeas one moerus merc, an uae . a neoan-ransor comuer-reaae meum comrsn: aeas a on meems roo o crne es ssoor rroncess oeno rsr orru an mconsa, wen execue e aeas onerocessor, causee oann aura oe ora nooness c aosmrsn: o noes cor socae w ars en, wereneura enenereso anruos o mnee orrc more aona enes, eac oe one or more aona enes eneran,or e,a ac re oaonesuranca oo nno, aens, a aeas one acvaonuncon a wcevraenon eauncon accorno a se oreene ruesenne ouorue euxreacun o n eaoces ecn acevaonuncon uses a rese , aona cverus merceneore one or more eac reaonsesnne arnacano an m anoeeo orueuermorn eancr ousweorurnaess o o noeerss. enase on ur.er ce non-ransor comuer-reaae meum o cam, werene oeraonseas on reeocmevrnse: a reuesoeermnerusworness oers en,e reuesncun a ers eenaerraamnee,r usne moe ane aeas onearameer, an areaerus mercor ennera ann araca vew oe moease one areaerus merc.oceo. c-aon . eace n noon-ransor comuer-reaae meum o cam, weren: e moeess a a sruasem neenwo orr e cnom arsssonca aeu wra oe nres en an execue,narae, eac acvaonunconoenerae an aruera newors conureo enase onerus merc an reaonsncaonor eaca seaermusen m oerr ecnor.ers re.rese non-ransor comuer-reaae meum o cam, werenerus newor oeenusra an un oce nroanes. newornuence one or more enes assocae w one or more ur.er ce non-ransor comuer-reaae meum o cam, werene oeraonseas on reeocmevrnse: an aona noerom a secon en,e aona noeenene a eanru sesrnanne,c a uasonr an reae a e m reoa ruseo,n m asner ao c arcecoaeersru esn mercorers en eneran a rnoe aeas onerusncaor an aeas onerusncraaor.ca vew oe moe,eraca vewecn annuence oe . ee a nonre-raanesorrus c momeruce rre-rereaseanse meum o cam, weren: an aroa oers enenruswor e aeas onerusncaor moeseroa. ur.er ce non-ransor comuer-reaae meum o cam, werene oeraons euranom resr oosen: nsoeeos a recevn one or more uaerus mercs assocae w one or more o enerasnso acna ue wae moeersa esne o:ne one or more uaerus mercs anoceo. ncve acvaonuncons a c- e rese aon merc a ssocae w aona enesavn an uaerus eneran araenecraa unse,r usnneracee u oaee m mooee,a asen u onaee u aareea aerreusae merrucs a mnerc. . ee nuorna-ran oso nroe csom areu coern-reaonaee o mne auemas o on cea nmoe, weren: eeneran oe ouuor eac oeura o no conex an eas one noe conexno aeas one oe acvaonuncons.essase oneene a . ee s neon o-rarneseorne co rmueus ceor-mrearsaese a meuraum o o ceaamrnn, r wueesren: execuon o eac acvaonunco a wen useurn meoneraeess a, useans oneen mr: ouse m aenrc oe a aeeaass one oeura o noes an areaerus merc. one moerus merc, an uae

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