Engineering construction apparatus based on information communication technology and use method thereof

Abstract

An engineering construction apparatus based on information communication technology, comprising a rotating assembly and a pay-off assembly. The rotating assembly comprises a base (11), a support frame (12) being provided on the upper surface of the base (11), and a transmission shaft (13) being rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (12) by means of a bearing. The lower side of the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (13) is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the base (11), and a worm gear (14) is welded to the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (13). A motor (15) is installed on the upper surface of the base (11), a worm (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15), and the worm (16) is meshed with the worm gear (14). A pressure bearing (17) is inserted in the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (13), a rotation frame (18) being provided on the upper surface of the pressure bearing (17), and uniformly-distributed rotation wheels (19) being mounted on the lower surface of the rotation frame (18). A snap slot (110) is formed in the inner side wall of the rotation frame (18), a driving wheel (111) being provided on the inner side wall of the snap slot (110), and the inner side wall of the driving wheel (111) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (13). The pay-off assembly (20) comprises a cable disc (21), the cable disc (21) being provided on the upper surface of the rotation frame (18). An insertion slot (22) is formed in the upper surface of the transmission shaft (13), an insertion rod (23) being slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cable disc (21), and the lower end of the outer side wall of the insertion rod (23) being inserted into the inner side wall of the insertion slot (22). The engineering construction apparatus realizes electrically-driven cable pay-off, and can lock the cable disc after the cable pay-off is finished, thus preventing the remaining cable from becoming loose and disordered, and facilitating secondary cable pay-off. The present application also relates to a use method of the engineering construction apparatus based on information communication technology.

Description

Engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology and use method thereof Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, and in particular to an engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] Communication is the transfer of information, which refers to the transmission and exchange of information from one place to another. Its purpose is to transmit messages. Communication is the exchange and transmission of information between people through some kind of media. In a broad sense, no matter what method or medium is used, as long as information is transmitted from one place to another, it can be called communication. When constructing information and communication technology projects, communication cables are used. Cables are a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables are wire products used to transmit electrical energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. Cables are often laid during construction. Some cables with larger diameters are generally wound on cable drums. When laying cables, it is generally necessary to move the cable drums to the designated location, place them on the pay-off device, and then pay them out.

[0003] Some existing cable-releasing devices rely on manual cable pulling, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient, and lacks a corresponding self-locking structure. As a result, after the cable is released, the cable reel continues to rotate due to inertia, pushing the remaining cable on the reel forward or causing the originally tightly packed wires on the reel to become loose and disordered, causing great inconvenience to the secondary cable-releasing work. Therefore, an engineering construction device based on information and communication technology and a method for using the same are proposed.

[0004] Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology and a method for using the same, comprising a rotating assembly and a line-laying assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a base; a support frame is provided on the upper surface of the base, the inner side wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft through a bearing, the lower side of the outer side wall of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base, a worm gear is welded on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft, an electric motor is installed on the upper surface of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a worm, the worm gear is meshed with the worm gear, a pressure bearing is inserted into the outer side wall of the transmission shaft, the upper surface of the pressure bearing is provided with a rotating frame, and evenly distributed running wheels are installed on the lower surface of the rotating frame, the inner side wall of the rotating frame is provided with a card slot, the inner side wall of the card slot is provided with a driving wheel, and the inner side wall of the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer side wall of the transmission shaft;

[0007] The wire-releasing assembly includes a cable drum, which is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating frame. A slot is opened on the upper surface of the transmission shaft. The inner wall of the cable drum is slidably connected with an insertion rod, and the lower end of the outer wall of the insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a support ring is inserted between the lower surface of the pressure bearing and the upper surface of the support frame.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: evenly distributed support columns are welded between the upper surface of the base and the upper surface of the support frame.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a support seat is welded to the upper surface of the base, and the inner side wall of the support seat is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the worm.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a handle is welded on the right side of the upper surface of the base, and a battery is installed on the upper surface of the base.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: evenly distributed universal wheels are installed on the lower surface of the base.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: evenly distributed columns are welded to the upper surface of the base, threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inner side walls of the columns, and a limiting block is welded to one side of the threaded rod close to the cable drum.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a knob is welded to one end of the threaded rod away from the limiting block.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a pay-off rack is welded on the left side of the upper surface of the base, a pay-off opening is provided on the inner side wall of the pay-off rack, and a pair of rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the pay-off opening.

[0016] In addition, the present invention also provides a method for using engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1. Use the handle to push the base to a suitable location and lock the universal wheels.

[0018] S2. Place the cable drum on the rotating frame, keep the center of the cable drum aligned with the slot of the transmission shaft, and insert the rod into the slot through the cable drum.

[0019] S3. Turn the threaded rod to limit the limit block to the upper part of the cable drum, and pass the cable end through the wire release port.

[0020] S4. Start the motor to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate the rotating frame. At this time, the wheel rotates on the upper surface of the support frame with the inserted rod as the center of the circle. The cable is relaxed on the cable drum, and the workers cooperate to pull the end to the appropriate position to lay out the cable.

[0021] S5. After the line is put into place, turn off the motor and lock the transmission shaft through the worm gear and worm.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The present invention places the cable reel on the rotating frame, fixes it by inserting a rod into a slot, starts the motor to rotate the worm, and the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate in the direction of paying out the line. The transmission shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the rotating frame to rotate through the slot. The rotating wheel rotates on the upper surface of the support frame with the insertion rod as the center of the circle. The cable is relaxed on the cable reel, and the worker cooperates to pull the end to the appropriate position to pay out the cable. After the line is paid into place, the motor is turned off. Since the worm gear has a self-locking property, the transmission shaft is locked. The electric pay-out saves time and labor and has high efficiency. After the pay-out is completed, the cable reel can be locked to prevent the remaining cable from becoming loose and disordered, which is convenient for secondary pay-out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] FIG1 is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0026] FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor and the support frame of the present invention;

[0027] FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the battery and the support base of the present invention;

[0028] FIG5 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG4 of the present invention;

[0029] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating frame and a card slot in the present invention;

[0030] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable drum and a plunger in the present invention;

[0031] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of the wire release port and the rotating rod in the present invention;

[0032] FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of the threaded rod and the limiting block in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 10. Rotating assembly; 11. Base; 12. Support frame; 13. Drive shaft; 14. Worm gear; 15. Motor; 16. Worm; 17. Pressure bearing; 18. Rotating frame; 19. Rotating wheel; 110. Slot; 111. Drive wheel; 112. Support ring; 113. Support column; 114. Support seat; 115. Handle; 116. Battery; 117. Universal wheel; 20. Pay-off assembly; 21. Cable drum; 22. Slot; 23. Insert rod; 24. Column; 25. Threaded rod; 26. Limit block; 27. Knob; 28. Pay-off frame; 29. ​​Pay-off port; 210. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "installed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-9. The present invention provides a technical solution: an engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology and a method of using the same, comprising a rotating assembly 10 and a line-paying assembly 20, the rotating assembly 10 comprising a base 11; a support frame 12 is provided on the upper surface of the base 11, the inner side wall of the support frame 12 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 13 through a bearing, the lower side of the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base 11, a worm gear 14 is welded to the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 13, a motor 15 is installed on the upper surface of the base 11, the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a worm 16, the worm 16 is meshed with the worm gear 14, a pressure bearing 17 is inserted into the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 13, a rotating frame 18 is provided on the upper surface of the pressure bearing 17, and evenly distributed running wheels 19 are installed on the lower surface of the rotating frame 18, a slot 110 is opened on the inner side wall of the slot 110, a driving wheel 111 is provided on the inner side wall of the driving wheel 111, and the inner side wall of the driving wheel 111 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 13;

[0037] The pay-off assembly 20 includes a cable drum 21, which is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating frame 18. A slot 22 is opened on the upper surface of the transmission shaft 13. The inner side wall of the cable drum 21 is slidably connected with a plug rod 23, and the lower end of the outer side wall of the plug rod 23 is inserted into the inner side wall of the slot 22; the cable drum 21 is placed on the rotating frame 18, and the center of the cable drum 21 is kept aligned with the slot 22 of the transmission shaft 13, and the plug rod 23 is inserted into the slot 22 through the cable drum 21. The motor 15 is started to drive the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate in the pay-off direction. The pressure bearing 17 facilitates the support and rotation of the rotating frame 18, and the transmission shaft 13 drives the driving wheel 111 to rotate, and the driving wheel 111 drives the rotating frame 18 to rotate through the slot 110. At this time, the rotating wheel 19 rotates on the upper surface of the support frame 12 with the insertion rod 23 as the center of the circle, and the cable is relaxed on the cable drum 21. The workers pull the end to the appropriate position to pay out the cable. After the cable is paid out, the motor 15 is turned off. Since the worm gear 14 and worm 16 are self-locking, the transmission shaft 13 is locked, forming an engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology. Through electric pay-off, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is high. After the pay-off is completed, the cable drum 21 can be locked to prevent the remaining cable from becoming loose and disordered, which is convenient for secondary pay-off.

[0038] In this embodiment, specifically: a support ring 112 is inserted between the lower surface of the pressure bearing 17 and the upper surface of the support frame 12; the support ring 112 is used to support the pressure bearing 17 so that the pressure bearing 17 and the rotating wheel 19 maintain the same height, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating frame 18.

[0039] In this embodiment, specifically, evenly distributed support columns 113 are welded between the upper surface of the base 11 and the upper surface of the support frame 12 ; the support columns 113 improve the supporting strength of the support frame 12 .

[0040] In this embodiment, specifically: a support seat 114 is welded to the upper surface of the base 11, and the inner side wall of the support seat 114 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the worm 16; the support seat 114 is used to support the worm 16 to maintain its stability during operation.

[0041] In this embodiment, specifically: a handle 115 is welded to the right side of the upper surface of the base 11 , and a battery 116 is installed on the upper surface of the base 11 ; the handle 115 facilitates pushing the base 11 , and the battery 116 is used to power the motor 15 .

[0042] In this embodiment, specifically: evenly distributed universal wheels 117 are installed on the lower surface of the base 11; the universal wheels 117 have a self-locking structure, which facilitates pushing the base 11 to a suitable position for work.

[0043] In this embodiment, specifically: evenly distributed columns 24 are welded on the upper surface of the base 11, and the inner side walls of the columns 24 are threadedly connected with threaded rods 25, and a limiting block 26 is welded on the side of the threaded rod 25 close to the cable drum 21; the threaded rod 25 is rotated to limit the limit block 26 to the upper part of the cable drum 21, thereby reducing the shaking of the upper part of the cable drum 21 during the line-laying process, improving stability, and reducing safety hazards.

[0044] In this embodiment, specifically: a knob 27 is welded to one end of the threaded rod 25 away from the limiting block 26 ; the knob 27 facilitates the user to twist the threaded rod 25 .

[0045] In this embodiment, specifically: a wire-paying rack 28 is welded to the left side of the upper surface of the base 11, and a wire-paying opening 29 is opened on the inner wall of the wire-paying rack 28, and a pair of rollers 210 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the wire-paying opening 29; the cable end is passed through the wire-paying opening 29 to limit the cable outlet direction, and the rollers 210 facilitate the pulling out of the cable.

[0046] In addition, the present invention also provides a method for using engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1. Push the base 11 to a suitable location using the handle 115 and lock the universal wheels 117.

[0048] S2. Place the cable drum 21 on the rotating frame 18, keep the center of the cable drum 21 aligned with the slot 22 of the transmission shaft 13, and insert the insertion rod 23 into the slot 22 through the cable drum 21.

[0049] S3. Rotate the threaded rod 25 to limit the limit block 26 to the upper part of the cable drum 21, and pass the cable end through the wire-releasing opening 29.

[0050] S4. Start the motor 15 to drive the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 13 drives the driving wheel 111 to rotate the rotating frame 18. At this time, the rotating wheel 19 rotates on the upper surface of the support frame 12 with the insertion rod 23 as the center of the circle. The cable is relaxed on the cable drum 21, and the worker cooperates to pull the end to the appropriate position to release the cable.

[0051] S5. After the line is released into place, the motor 15 is turned off, and the transmission shaft 13 is locked by the worm gear 14 and the worm 16.

[0052] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: after pushing the base 11 to a suitable position through the handle 115, the universal wheel 117 is locked, the cable drum 21 is placed on the rotating frame 18, the center of the cable drum 21 is kept aligned with the slot 22 of the transmission shaft 13, the insertion rod 23 is inserted into the slot 22 through the cable drum 21, and the threaded rod 25 is rotated to limit the upper position of the cable drum 21, thereby reducing the shaking of the upper part of the cable drum 21 during the line-laying process, improving stability, and reducing safety hazards. The motor 15 is started to drive the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate in the line-laying direction. The pressure bearing 17 facilitates the support and rotation of the rotating frame 18, and the transmission shaft 13 drives the driving wheel 111 to rotate, driving The wheel 111 drives the rotating frame 18 to rotate through the slot 110. At this time, the rotating wheel 19 rotates on the upper surface of the support frame 12 with the insertion rod 23 as the center of the circle. The cable is relaxed on the cable drum 21, and the cable end is passed through the pay-out port 29 to limit the cable outlet direction. The roller 210 facilitates the pulling out of the cable. The worker pulls the end to the appropriate position to pay out the cable. After the cable is paid into place, the motor 15 is turned off. Since the worm gear 14 and worm 16 are self-locking, the transmission shaft 13 is locked, forming an engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology. Through electric pay-out, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is high. After the pay-out is completed, the cable drum 21 can be locked to prevent the remaining cable from becoming loose and disordered, which is convenient for secondary pay-out.

[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An engineering construction equipment based on information and communication technology, comprising a rotating assembly (10) and a wire-laying assembly (20), characterized in that: The rotating assembly (10) comprises a base (11); a support frame (12) is provided on the upper surface of the base (11); an inner side wall of the support frame (12) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (13) via a bearing; the lower side of the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base (11); a worm gear (14) is welded to the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (13); an electric motor (15) is mounted on the upper surface of the base (11); a worm gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor (15); and the worm gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor (15). The rod (16) is meshed with the worm wheel (14); a pressure bearing (17) is inserted into the outer wall of the transmission shaft (13); a rotating frame (18) is provided on the upper surface of the pressure bearing (17); evenly distributed rotating wheels (19) are installed on the lower surface of the rotating frame (18); a slot (110) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating frame (18); a driving wheel (111) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (110); and the inner wall of the driving wheel (111) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the transmission shaft (13); The wire-releasing assembly (20) comprises a cable drum (21), wherein the cable drum (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating frame (18), and a slot (22) is provided on the upper surface of the transmission shaft (13). The inner wall of the cable drum (21) is slidably connected with an insertion rod (23), and the lower end of the outer wall of the insertion rod (23) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (22).

2. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (112) is inserted between the lower surface of the pressure bearing (17) and the upper surface of the support frame (12).

3. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: Evenly distributed support columns (113) are welded between the upper surface of the base (11) and the upper surface of the support frame (12).

4. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (114) is welded to the upper surface of the base (11), and the inner side wall of the support seat (114) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the worm (16).

5. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (115) is welded on the right side of the upper surface of the base (11), and a storage battery (116) is installed on the upper surface of the base (11).

6. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (11) is provided with evenly distributed universal wheels (117).

7. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (11) is welded with evenly distributed columns (24), the inner side walls of the columns (24) are threadedly connected with threaded rods (25), and a limiting block (26) is welded to one side of the threaded rod (25) close to the cable drum (21).

8. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A knob (27) is welded to one end of the threaded rod (25) away from the limiting block (26).

9. The engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire pay-off frame (28) is welded on the left side of the upper surface of the base (11), a wire pay-off opening (29) is provided on the inner side wall of the wire pay-off frame (28), and a pair of rollers (210) are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the wire pay-off opening (29).

10. A method for using engineering construction equipment based on information communication technology according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Push the base (11) to a suitable location using the handle (115) and lock the universal wheel (117); S2, placing the cable drum (21) on the rotating frame (12), keeping the center of the cable drum (21) aligned with the slot (22) of the transmission shaft (13), and inserting the insertion rod (23) into the slot (22) through the cable drum (21); S3, rotating the threaded rod (25) to limit the position of the limit block (26) on the upper part of the cable drum (21), and passing the cable end through the cable release opening (29); S4, the starting motor (15) drives the worm (16) to rotate, and the worm (16) drives the worm wheel (14) The transmission shaft (13) drives the driving wheel (111) to rotate the rotating frame (18). At this time, the rotating wheel (19) rotates on the upper surface of the support frame (12) with the insertion rod (23) as the center of the circle. The cable is relaxed on the cable drum (21). The worker pulls the end to a suitable position to release the cable. S5. After the wire is released into place, the motor (15) is turned off, and the transmission shaft (13) is locked by the worm gear (14) and the worm (16).

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