Information transmission methods, apparatus and device
By designing an information transmission method in the new air interface system, differentiated auxiliary information is provided based on the associated information of the terminal, the problem that the network-side auxiliary information cannot distinguish different terminals is solved, and terminal-centered data collection and performance optimization are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/137619
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-08
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the New Radio (NR) system, the auxiliary information provided by the network side fails to distinguish the differences between different terminals, resulting in the inability to achieve terminal-centered data collection and performance optimization.
Through an information transmission method, the target device sends information requesting auxiliary information to the first device or the second device, including an identification of the target device, a desired auxiliary information indication, and an event identification associated with the target function. The first device or the second device determines and sends exposed parameters in the auxiliary information based on information associated with the target device, such as a contract level or an exposure state of the auxiliary information parameters.
It realizes the provision of differentiated auxiliary information to different terminals, realizes terminal-centered data collection and performance optimization, reduces the probability of users' extremely poor experience, improves the lower limit of user experience level or realizes self-optimization of user experience.
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Figure CN2024137619_12062025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Information transmission method, device and equipment
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on December 8, 2023, with application number 202311691134.8 and invention name “Information Transmission Method, Device and Equipment”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to an information transmission method, apparatus, and device. Background Art
[0004] In the New Radio (NR) system, the network side can provide auxiliary information (such as beam information, including, for example, beam pointing, beam shape, beam 3dB bandwidth, etc.) to the terminal to implement specific functions. However, the auxiliary information provided by the network side does not distinguish between different terminals, and cannot achieve terminal-centric (UE-centric) data collection and performance optimization. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, apparatus, and device, which can solve the problem that the auxiliary information provided by the network side does not distinguish the differences between different terminals.
[0006] In a first aspect, a method for transmitting information is provided, comprising:
[0007] The target device sends first information to the first device or the second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of the desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function;
[0008] The target device receives second information from the first device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0009] In a second aspect, an information transmission method is provided, comprising:
[0010] The first device receives first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0011] The first device sends second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0012] In a third aspect, an information transmission method is provided, comprising:
[0013] The second device receives first information from the target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of the desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function;
[0014] The second device sends fourth information to the first device; wherein, the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0015] In a fourth aspect, an information transmission method is provided, comprising:
[0016] The third device receives tenth information from the second device; wherein the tenth information includes an identifier of the target device, and the tenth information is used to request information associated with the target device, wherein the information associated with the target device includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function;
[0017] The third device sends eleventh information to the second device, where the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
[0018] In a fifth aspect, an information transmission device is provided, comprising:
[0019] a transceiver unit, configured to send first information to the first device or the second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the information transmission device, an indication of the desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function;
[0020] The transceiver unit is further used to receive second information from the first device; wherein, the second information is determined based on information associated with the information transmission device, and the information associated with the information transmission device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the information transmission device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein, the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0021] In a sixth aspect, an information transmission device is provided, comprising:
[0022] a transceiver unit configured to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0023] The transceiver unit is further used to send second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, and the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0024] In a seventh aspect, an information transmission device is provided, comprising:
[0025] a transceiver unit configured to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0026] The transceiver unit is further used to send fourth information to the first device; wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0027] In an eighth aspect, an information transmission device is provided, comprising:
[0028] a transceiver unit, configured to receive tenth information from a second device; wherein the tenth information includes an identifier of a target device, and the tenth information is used to request information associated with the target device, wherein the information associated with the target device includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function;
[0029] The transceiver unit is further configured to send eleventh information to the second device, wherein the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
[0030] In a ninth aspect, a target device is provided, comprising a transceiver, a processor, and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0031] In a tenth aspect, a target device is provided, the target device comprising a processor and a communication interface; wherein,
[0032] The communication interface is used to send first information to the first device or the second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the information transmission device, an indication of the expected auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function;
[0033] The communication interface is also used to receive second information from the first device; wherein, the second information is determined based on information associated with the information transmission device, and the information associated with the information transmission device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the information transmission device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein, the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0034] In the eleventh aspect, a first device is provided, which includes a transceiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0035] In a twelfth aspect, a first device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface; wherein,
[0036] The communication interface is used to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0037] The communication interface is also used to send second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0038] In the thirteenth aspect, a second device is provided, which includes a transceiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the third aspect are implemented.
[0039] In a fourteenth aspect, a second device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface; wherein,
[0040] The communication interface is used to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0041] The communication interface is also used to send fourth information to the first device; wherein, the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0042] In the fifteenth aspect, a third device is provided, which includes a transceiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the fourth aspect are implemented.
[0043] In a sixteenth aspect, a third device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface; wherein,
[0044] The communication interface is configured to receive tenth information from the second device; wherein the tenth information includes an identifier of the target device, and the tenth information is used to request information associated with the target device, wherein the information associated with the target device includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function;
[0045] The communication interface is further configured to send eleventh information to the second device, wherein the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
[0046] In the seventeenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the fourth aspect are implemented.
[0047] In aspect 18, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a target device, a first device, a second device and a third device, wherein the target device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in aspect 1, the first device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in aspect 2, the second device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in aspect 3, and the third device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in aspect 4.
[0048] In the nineteenth aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a target device, a first device and a second device, wherein the target device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, the first device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect, and the second device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
[0049] In the twentieth aspect, a chip is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or the method as described in the second aspect, or the method as described in the third aspect, or the method as described in the fourth aspect.
[0050] In aspect 21, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the information transmission method as described in any one of aspects 1 to 4.
[0051] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of user experience level, or realize self-optimization of user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of an information transmission method provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] 3 to 8 are schematic diagrams of information transmission according to embodiments of the present application;
[0055] FIG9 is a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] FIG10 is a schematic block diagram of another information transmission device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] FIG11 is a schematic block diagram of another information transmission device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0058] FIG12 is a schematic block diagram of another information transmission device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0059] FIG13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0060] FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0061] FIG15 is a schematic block diagram of a network-side device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Figure 16 is a schematic block diagram of another network-side device provided according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0064] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in this application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three options, namely, Option 1: including A but not including B; Option 2: including B but not including A; Option 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0065] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). A direct indication can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc. in the instruction sent; an indirect indication can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc. based on the judgment result.
[0066] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Internet of Things (IoT) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), Bluetooth systems, or other systems. In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably, and the technology described can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description. However, these techniques can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.
[0067] FIG1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), an aircraft (Flight Vehicle), a vehicle-mounted device (VUE), a ship-mounted device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), a game console, a personal computer (PC), an ATM, or a self-service machine, or other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle-mounted device can also be called a vehicle-mounted terminal, vehicle-mounted controller, vehicle-mounted module, vehicle-mounted component, vehicle-mounted chip or vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0068] The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device.
[0069] Access network equipment may also be referred to as radio access network (RAN) equipment, radio access network functions, or radio access network units. Access network equipment may include base stations, wireless local area network (WLAN) access points (APs), or wireless fidelity (WiFi) nodes. Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or other appropriate terms in the relevant field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0070] Among them, the core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (MME), access mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), user plane function (UPF), policy control function (PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), edge application service discovery function (EASDF), unified data management (UDM), unified data repository (UDR), home user server (HSS), centralized network configuration (CNC), network storage function (NRF), network exposure function (NEF), local NEF (L-NEF), binding support function (BSF), application function ( Function, AF), Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF), Location Management Function (LMF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.
[0071] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the Self-Optimizing Experience (SOE) related to the present application is explained.
[0072] Network-centric data collection and optimization aims to improve overall or average performance at the cell or network level. Currently, the terminal side can also optimize communication performance or user experience based on terminal-side data. UE-centric data collection and optimization can reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience and improve the minimum user experience level. This is called Self-Optimization of Experience (SOE).
[0073] In order to facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the problems solved by the present application are explained.
[0074] In millimeter-wave wireless communications, communication transceivers (such as base stations and UEs) are configured with multiple simulated beams. For the same UE, the channel quality measured in different transmit and receive simulated beams varies. How to quickly and accurately find the transmit and receive beam group with the highest channel quality from all possible transmit and receive simulated beam combinations is key to transmission quality. With the introduction of an artificial intelligence (AI) neural network model, the terminal can effectively predict the transmit and receive simulated beam with the highest channel quality based on historical channel quality information and report it to the network.
[0075] In beam pair prediction, providing detailed beam information can improve prediction accuracy. For example, when performing beam pair prediction on the UE side, the AI model input includes beam quality information measured by the UE and beam information transmitted by the base station. The beam information transmitted by the base station includes information such as beam pointing, beam shape, and beam 3dB width, which are all relatively sensitive.
[0076] On the other hand, transmitting beam information during each beam prediction operation increases signaling overhead between the base station and the UE. If the UE's beam prediction performance is already excellent, there's no need to transmit beam information. Furthermore, UEs with different communication services should enjoy different communication service qualities, i.e., different priorities, and receive different base station-side assistance information.
[0077] Based on the above problems, the present application proposes an information transmission method, in which the first device can send the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information to the target device according to the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of the user experience level or realize self-optimization of user experience. This allows certain UEs with performance to be improved or UEs with high-quality services to improve the performance of executing the target function by obtaining auxiliary information.
[0078] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments. The above related technologies can be combined arbitrarily with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and all of them fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments of the present application include at least part of the following contents.
[0079] FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of an information transmission method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG2 , the information transmission method 200 may include at least part of the following contents:
[0080] S210: The target device sends first information to the first device or the second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0081] S220, the first device receives the first information from the target device;
[0082] S230, the second device receives the first information from the target device;
[0083] S240: The second device sends fourth information to the first device; wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of an exposeable parameter in the auxiliary information, and the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameter in the auxiliary information.
[0084] S250, the first device receives the fourth information from the second device;
[0085] S260, the first device sends second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on the information associated with the target device; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information;
[0086] S270: The target device receives the second information from the first device.
[0087] It should be understood that FIG2 shows the steps or operations of the information transmission method 200, but these steps or operations are merely examples, and the embodiments of the present application may also perform other operations or variations of the operations in FIG2.
[0088] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of user experience level, or realize self-optimization of user experience.
[0089] In some embodiments, the target device may be a device that implements the target function, the first device may be a device that provides auxiliary information, and the second device may be a device that manages contract information.
[0090] Optionally, the target device is a terminal, the first device is a base station or a core network functional network element, and the second device is an access or mobility management functional network element or a communication control functional network element or a data control functional network element or an AI model control functional network element or a task control functional network element.
[0091] Exemplarily, the target device is a terminal, the first device is a base station, and the second device is an AMF. For example, the target function is AI-based beam prediction, AI-based channel state information (CSI) prediction, AI-based mobility management, etc.
[0092] For example, the target device is a terminal, the first device is an AMF, and the second device is an AMF. In this case, the first device and the second device are co-located, and the interaction between the first device and the second device is internally implemented. For example, the target function is AI-based paging optimization.
[0093] In some embodiments, the information transmission method 200 may specifically include:
[0094] S210, the target device sends first information to the first device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0095] S220, the first device receives the first information from the target device;
[0096] S260: The first device sends second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of an exposable parameter in the auxiliary information, the subscription level being associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposable parameter in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the exposable parameter in the auxiliary information;
[0097] S270: The target device receives the second information from the first device.
[0098] In this embodiment, the target device can send first information to the first device to request auxiliary information, and the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information.
[0099] In other embodiments, the information transmission method 200 may specifically include:
[0100] S210, the target device sends first information to the second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0101] S230, the second device receives the first information from the target device;
[0102] S240: The second device sends fourth information to the first device; wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of an exposeable parameter in the auxiliary information, and the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameter in the auxiliary information.
[0103] S250, the first device receives the fourth information from the second device;
[0104] S260, the first device sends second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on the information associated with the target device; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information;
[0105] S270: The target device receives the second information from the first device.
[0106] In this embodiment, the target device can send first information to the second device to request auxiliary information, and the second device provides information associated with the target device to the first device, so that the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information.
[0107] In some embodiments, the target function may include but is not limited to one of the following: beam prediction function, positioning function, mobility management function, and channel state information (CSI) compression.
[0108] Exemplarily, when the target function is beam prediction, the auxiliary information may include information related to the base station transmit antenna or beam. For example, the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: base station transmit beam identifier, base station transmit beam pointing, base station transmit beamforming codebook, base station transmit beam shape, and beam 3dB bandwidth.
[0109] Exemplarily, when the target function is a positioning function, the auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: relevant information of the measurement beam (for example, a measurement beam identifier, a shaping codebook, a 3dB bandwidth of the measurement beam), a line of sight (LOS) / non-line of sight (NLOS) indication, and the location information of the base station.
[0110] Exemplarily, when the target function is a mobility management function, the auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: relevant information of the serving cell (e.g., serving cell base station location, LOS / NLOS distribution), relevant information of the neighboring cell (e.g., neighboring cell base station location, LOS / NLOS distribution), and cell radius.
[0111] Exemplarily, when the target function is a CSI compression function, the auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: cell LOS / NLOS distribution, beamforming codebook, base station antenna configuration (for example, the number of antenna elements in the horizontal / vertical dimensions of each port, antenna downtilt angle), cell radius, and base station location information.
[0112] Exemplarily, in the case where the target device sends the first information to the second device, the target function may be paging failure optimization or protocol data unit (PDU) establishment optimization.
[0113] In some embodiments, the target device may implement the target function based on at least one AI unit, or the target device may implement the target function based on at least one AI unit group.
[0114] In some embodiments, the event associated with the target function includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: initial access, cell handover, and an update or change to a parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function. In this embodiment, the target device may carry an event identifier associated with the target function in the first information, so that the network side can be informed of the event associated with the target function and, thereby, provide auxiliary information to the target device based on the event associated with the target function.
[0115] In some embodiments, event identifiers may be pre-configured, and desired auxiliary information may be implicitly indicated by different event identifiers.
[0116] In some embodiments, the first information further includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: an identifier of the target function, an indication of a desired subscription level, an indication of a desired level of privacy, a list of cells associated with desired auxiliary information, and an indication of an AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function. In this embodiment, the target device may also carry the identifier of the target function, the indication of a desired subscription level, an indication of an AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function, etc. in the first information, so that the network side can provide auxiliary information to the target device based on the first information.
[0117] Exemplarily, if the desired privacy level is no physical meaning, the first information may further include an indication of a privacy processing method supported by the target device.
[0118] In some embodiments, the association between the contract level and the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information can be agreed upon by the protocol, or the association between the contract level and the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information can be configured by the network side.
[0119] In this embodiment, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information may be determined based on the contract level.
[0120] In some embodiments, the subscription level may be obtained from subscription information of the target device.
[0121] In some embodiments, the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information includes: including physical meaning and not having physical meaning. In this embodiment, different privacy levels can be set for different target devices to meet the service quality requirements of different target devices.
[0122] For example, for parameters without physical meaning, the target device can determine the privacy processing method used by the first device during training based on a specific privacy mapping instruction, so that the first device uses the same privacy processing method during AI unit inference. This ensures that after the target device uses the parameters without physical meaning as AI unit input, it can obtain valid AI unit inference output. If the first device uses different privacy mapping methods during model training and model inference, the inference performance of the AI unit after the parameters without physical meaning are input cannot be guaranteed.
[0123] Alternatively, for parameters without physical meaning, the target device can restore their physical meaning through a specific privacy mapping relationship. Other devices cannot know their specific physical meaning after obtaining the parameter, thereby improving the transmission security of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0124] In some embodiments, when the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information included in the second information is that they have no physical meaning, the second signal also includes a virtual identifier, which is used to identify the mapping relationship between the parameters without physical meaning and the physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify the processing method for obtaining the parameters without physical meaning.
[0125] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned specific privacy mapping indication may be a virtual identifier.
[0126] Optionally, the mapping relationship between parameters without physical meaning and physical meaning may be configured by the network side.
[0127] For example, when the target function is beam prediction, the auxiliary information includes: base station transmit beam identifier, base station transmit beam direction, base station transmit beamforming codebook, and beam 3dB bandwidth. Specifically, the exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information can be shown in Table 1 below.
[0128] Table 1
[0129] For example, when the target function is beam prediction, the auxiliary information includes: base station transmit beam identifier, base station transmit beam pointing, base station transmit beamforming codebook, and beam 3dB bandwidth. Specifically, the exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information and the privacy level indication of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information can be shown in Table 2 below.
[0130] Table 2
[0131] For example, when the target function is beam prediction, the auxiliary information includes: base station transmit beam identifier, base station transmit beam pointing, base station transmit beamforming codebook, and beam 3dB bandwidth. Specifically, the relationship between the subscription level, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information, and the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information can be shown in Table 3.
[0132] Table 3
[0133] In some embodiments, methods for de-physicalizing (or privacy-enhancing) include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: biasing values, scaling values, transforming values into polynomial functions, multi-dimensional mapping of single values, and shuffling values. Optionally, the de-physicalizing method can be configured by the network.
[0134] For example, privacy processing methods such as biasing a value, scaling a value, performing a polynomial function transformation on a value, and performing multi-dimensional mapping on a single value can be shown in Table 4.
[0135] Table 4
[0136] For example, a shuffling operation is performed on a set of values, i.e., the original order of the values is disrupted. Specifically, the mapping relationship between the original order of a set of values and their physical meanings can be shown in Table 5. The shuffling operation includes: 4 3 1 5 6 7 8 2. The mapping relationship between the order after shuffling and the physical meaning can be shown in Table 6.
[0137] Table 5
[0138] Table 6
[0139] For example, the virtual identifier is used to identify the processing method for obtaining parameters without physical meaning. That is, the privacy method used can be determined based on the virtual identifier. For example, it can be used to identify which privacy method 1 to 5, or a combination thereof, is used, as well as the transformation operations involved in each method. Among them, 1 indicates biasing the value, 2 indicates scaling the value, 3 indicates polynomial transformation of the value, 4 indicates multidimensional mapping of a single value, and 5 indicates shuffling the value.
[0140] For example, based on the virtual identity, it is possible to determine:
[0141] 1) Privacy methods 1 (biasing the values) and 5 (shuffling the values) were used;
[0142] 2) Bias value used in privacy method 1: 100;
[0143] 3) The out-of-order operations used in privacy method 5: 4 3 1 5 6 7 8 2.
[0144] In some embodiments, the target device-associated information further includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:
[0145] An indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0146] Exemplarily, the indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain auxiliary information can occupy 1 bit; wherein, a value of 0 indicates that the target device is allowed to obtain auxiliary information, and a value of 1 indicates that the target device is not allowed to obtain auxiliary information; or, a value of 1 indicates that the target device is allowed to obtain auxiliary information, and a value of 0 indicates that the target device is not allowed to obtain auxiliary information.
[0147] In some embodiments, the conditions for the target device to obtain auxiliary information include but are not limited to at least one of the following:
[0148] The target device always allows the acquisition of the auxiliary information, the communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than the first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the second threshold, and the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the third threshold.
[0149] Optionally, the first threshold is agreed upon by a protocol, or the first threshold is configured by a network side.
[0150] Optionally, the second threshold is agreed upon by a protocol, or the second threshold is configured by the network side.
[0151] Optionally, the third threshold is agreed upon by a protocol, or the third threshold is configured by the network side.
[0152] In some embodiments, the above S210 may specifically include:
[0153] The target device sends the first information to the first device or the second device when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0154] The communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than a first threshold;
[0155] The reasoning performance of the AI unit or group of AI units associated with the implementation of the target function is below a second threshold;
[0156] The monitored performance of the AI unit or group of AI units associated with the implementation of the target function is below a third threshold;
[0157] The target device is prepared to switch the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function;
[0158] The target device is ready to activate an AI unit or group of AI units associated with the implementation of the target function;
[0159] The target device is to monitor an inactivated AI unit or group of AI units associated with implementation of the target function.
[0160] The AI unit described in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as an AI model, an AI model / AI unit, a machine learning (ML) model, an ML unit, an AI structure, an AI function, an AI characteristic, a neural network, a neural network function, a neural network function, etc., or the AI unit described in the embodiments of the present application may also refer to a processing unit capable of implementing specific algorithms, formulas, processing flows, capabilities, etc. related to AI, or the AI unit described in the embodiments of the present application may be a processing method, algorithm, function, module, or unit for a specific data set, or the AI unit described in the embodiments of the present application may be a processing method, algorithm, function, module, or unit running on AI / ML-related hardware such as a graphics processing unit (GPU), a neural processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. Optionally, the specific data set includes the input or output of the AI unit.
[0161] For example, the AI feature can be combined with a specific configuration to obtain an AI function. For example, the AI feature is beam management, and the AI function is time domain beam prediction under the base station configuration of 32 transmit beams.
[0162] Optionally, the identifier of the AI unit described in the embodiment of the present application may be an AI model identifier, an AI structure identifier, an AI algorithm identifier, or an identifier of a specific data set associated with the AI unit, or an identifier of a specific scenario, environment, channel feature, or device related to AI / ML, or an identifier of an AI / ML-related function, feature, capability, or module. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0163] In some embodiments, when the target device sends first information to the first device, the first information can be transmitted via non-access stratum (NAS) signaling or radio access network (RAN) signaling, such as physical layer signaling, media access control (MAC) layer signaling, and radio resource control (RRC) layer signaling.
[0164] In some embodiments, when the target device sends the first information to the second device, the first information may be transmitted via NAS signaling. For example, the first information is information sent during the registration process.
[0165] In some embodiments, the second information may be sent after the RRC connection is established, or the second information may be sent via other system information (Remaining System Information, RMSI) in a broadcast message.
[0166] For example, when the second information is sent through the RMSI in the broadcast message, for example, for parameters without physical meaning, the target device can restore their physical meaning through a specific privacy mapping relationship, and other devices cannot know their specific physical meaning after obtaining the parameter, thereby improving the transmission security of the exposed parameters in the auxiliary information and enabling the terminal devices to obtain auxiliary information differently.
[0167] It should be noted that the so-called RMSI contains other system information (including System Information Block (SIB) 1) in addition to the Master Information Block (MIB). However, the transmission mechanisms of SIB1 and SIBx are very different. SIB1 is always sent through system broadcast information. It can derive the search space configuration through the Physical Downlink Control Channel Config System Information Block 1Information Elements (PDCCH-ConfigSIB1 IE) obtained in the MIB, thereby realizing the reception of SIB1. However, SIBx is not periodically broadcast by default in NR. If there is no periodic broadcast, the UE can request system information using an on-demand mechanism, and the network side will configure it to be sent as a broadcast or UE-dedicated signaling.
[0168] In some embodiments, the fourth information may be transmitted via an N2 interface.
[0169] In some embodiments, before the above S210, the information transmission method 200 further includes:
[0170] The target device receives third information from the first device or the second device;
[0171] Among them, the third information includes at least one of the following: an indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0172] In this embodiment, the first device or the second device may provide the target device with the third information in advance, so that the target device may send the first information based on the third information.
[0173] In some embodiments, before the above S240, the information transmission method 200 further includes:
[0174] The first device sends fifth information to the second device, where the fifth information is used to request information associated with the target device.
[0175] In this embodiment, the second device may send the fourth information to the first device after receiving the fifth information, which can avoid the second device from blindly sending the fourth information.
[0176] In some embodiments, the fifth information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: an identification of the target device, an indication of the auxiliary information expected by the target device, an indication of the subscription level expected by the target device, cell list information associated with the auxiliary information expected by the target device, an identification of the target function, an indication of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function expected by the target device, and an event identification associated with the target function.
[0177] In some embodiments, the first device sends the fifth information to the second device when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0178] The first device adjusts a parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function;
[0179] The target device is handed over from a source cell to a target cell, and parameter configurations associated with implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are different;
[0180] The first device instructs the target device to activate the target function based on the AI unit or the AI unit group;
[0181] The target device is ready to activate the target function based on the AI unit or AI unit group;
[0182] The target device actively requests to obtain the auxiliary information.
[0183] In this embodiment, the first device may send the fifth information to the second device under specific circumstances, thereby avoiding the signaling overhead caused by blindly sending the fifth information. In addition, the fifth information sent under different circumstances may have a specific request format and content. Exemplarily, when the first device instructs the target device to activate the target function based on the AI unit or AI unit group, or the target device is ready to activate the target function based on the AI unit or AI unit group, the fifth information will include the AI unit or AI unit group indication associated with the implementation of the target function that the target device expects; in other cases, it may not include the AI unit or AI unit group indication associated with the implementation of the target function that the target device expects.
[0184] In some embodiments, before the first device sends the fifth information to the second device, after the target device switches from the source cell to the target cell, the first device receives the sixth information from the base station of the source cell, wherein the first device is the base station of the target cell, and the sixth information includes at least one of the following: an indication of a parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell, an indication of whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same, and an indication of a configuration difference of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell.
[0185] In this embodiment, the first device may determine, based on the sixth information, that parameter configurations associated with implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are different.
[0186] In some embodiments, before the first device receives the sixth information from the base station of the source cell, the first device sends the eighth information to the base station of the source cell, wherein the eighth information includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, and a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell.
[0187] In this embodiment, the base station of the source cell can obtain parameters associated with the implementation of the target function based on the eighth information, and determine whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same based on the eighth information, or determine the configuration differences of the parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell based on the eighth information.
[0188] In some embodiments, before the first device sends the fifth information to the second device, during the process of the target device switching from the source cell to the target cell, the first device receives the seventh information from the base station of the target cell, wherein the first device is the base station of the source cell, and the seventh information includes at least one of the following: an indication of the parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell, an indication of whether the parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell is the same, and an indication of the configuration difference of the parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell.
[0189] In this embodiment, the first device may determine, based on the seventh information, that parameter configurations associated with implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are different.
[0190] In some embodiments, before the first device receives the seventh information from the base station of the target cell, the first device sends the ninth information to the base station of the target cell, wherein the ninth information includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, and a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell.
[0191] In this embodiment, the base station of the target cell can obtain the parameters associated with the implementation of the target function based on the ninth information, and determine whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same based on the ninth information, or determine the configuration differences of the parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell based on the ninth information.
[0192] In some embodiments, before S240, the information transmission method 200 further includes:
[0193] The second device sends tenth information to the third device, wherein the tenth information is used to request to obtain information associated with the target device;
[0194] The second device receives eleventh information from the third device, where the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
[0195] In some embodiments, the tenth information includes an identification of the target device.
[0196] In this embodiment, the second device may obtain information associated with the target device from the third device.
[0197] In some embodiments, the third device may be a contract information storage device. For example, the third device may be one of the following: unified data management (UDM), a data management function, or a database.
[0198] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of user experience level, or realize self-optimization of user experience.
[0199] The technical solution of this application is described below through Examples 1 to 6.
[0200] In Example 1, taking the target device as a terminal, the first device as a base station, the second device as an AMF, and the third device as a UDM as an example, as shown in Figure 3, it may specifically include the following S1-1 to S1-6.
[0201] S1-1: The terminal sends information 11 to the AMF for registration. Specifically, the information 11 includes at least one of the following: the terminal identifier, the target function identifier, the desired auxiliary information indication, the event identifier associated with the target function, the desired subscription level indication, the desired privacy level indication, the desired cell list associated with the auxiliary information, and the desired AI unit or AI unit group indication associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0202] Exemplarily, event IDs are predefined, and desired auxiliary information is implicitly indicated by different events.
[0203] Optionally, the information 11 may further include a cell identifier list, so as to obtain auxiliary information from cells corresponding to the cell identifier list.
[0204] Optionally, when the information 11 includes an indication of a desired privacy level, and the desired privacy level has no physical meaning, the information 11 may further include a virtual identifier, ie, an indication of a privacy processing method adopted by the first device supported by the terminal.
[0205] S1-2: The AMF sends a message 12 to the UDM to inquire about the subscription level of the terminal. Specifically, the message 12 includes the terminal identifier.
[0206] S1-3: UDM sends information 13 to AMF, wherein the information 13 includes the terminal identifier and terminal-associated information, the terminal-associated information includes a contract level, or the terminal-associated information includes an exposure status indication of parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the degree of privacy of parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the degree of privacy of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0207] S1-4: AMF determines the serving cell of the terminal, and AMF sends information 14 to the base station of the serving cell, where the information 14 includes the identifier of the terminal and information associated with the terminal.
[0208] S1-5: The base station sends information 15 to the terminal based on the terminal-associated information, where the information 15 includes the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information. Optionally, if the privacy level of the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information included in the information 15 is "no physical meaning," the information 15 also includes a virtual identifier, where the virtual identifier is used to identify a mapping relationship between the parameter without physical meaning and a physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify a processing method for obtaining the parameter without physical meaning.
[0209] S1-6: The terminal implements the target function based on the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0210] Example 2, taking the target device as a terminal, the first device as a base station, and the second device as an AMF as an example, as shown in Figure 4, may specifically include the following S2-1 to S2-4.
[0211] S2-1: After adjusting the parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function, the base station sends information 21 to the AMF to inquire about the subscription level of the terminal. Specifically, information 21 includes the terminal identifier and a subscription information query instruction.
[0212] Optionally, the information 21 may also inquire about the subscription levels of a group of terminals, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0213] S2-2: The AMF sends information 22 to the base station, wherein the information 22 includes an identifier of the terminal and information associated with the terminal, the information associated with the terminal includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the terminal includes an exposure status indication of parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the degree of privacy of parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the degree of privacy of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0214] S2-3: The base station sends information 23 to the terminal based on the terminal-associated information, where the information 23 includes the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information. Optionally, if the privacy level of the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information included in the information 23 is "no physical meaning," the information 23 also includes a virtual identifier, where the virtual identifier is used to identify a mapping relationship between the parameter without physical meaning and a physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify a processing method for obtaining the parameter without physical meaning.
[0215] S2-4: The terminal implements the target function based on the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0216] Example 3, taking the target device as a terminal, the first device as a target base station, and the second device as an AMF as an example, as shown in Figure 5, may specifically include the following S3-1 to S3-6; wherein, S3-1 or S3-1~S3-2 may be optional steps.
[0217] S3-1: After the terminal switches from the source cell to the target cell, the target base station sends information 31 to the source base station, wherein the information 31 includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, and a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell.
[0218] S3-2: The source base station sends information 32 to the target base station, wherein the information 32 includes at least one of the following: an indication of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell, an indication of whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same, and an indication of configuration differences of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell.
[0219] S3-3: If the parameter configurations associated with the target function are different in the source and target cells, the target base station sends message 33 to the AMF to inquire about the terminal's subscription level. Specifically, message 33 includes the terminal's identifier and a subscription information query indication.
[0220] S3-4: AMF sends information 34 to the target base station, wherein the information 34 includes the identifier of the terminal and information associated with the terminal, the information associated with the terminal includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the terminal includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0221] S3-5: The target base station sends information 35 to the terminal based on the terminal-associated information, where the information 35 includes the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information. Optionally, if the privacy level of the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information included in the information 35 is "no physical meaning," the information 35 also includes a virtual identifier, where the virtual identifier is used to identify a mapping relationship between the parameter without physical meaning and a physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify a processing method for obtaining the parameter without physical meaning.
[0222] S3-6: The terminal implements the target function based on the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0223] Example 4, taking the target device as the terminal, the first device as the source base station, and the second device as the AMF as an example, as shown in Figure 6, it may specifically include the following S4-1 to S4-6; among which S4-1 or S4-1~S4-2 may be optional steps.
[0224] S4-1: During the process of the terminal switching from the source cell to the target cell, the source base station sends information 41 to the target base station, wherein the information 41 includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, and a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell.
[0225] S4-2: The target base station sends information 42 to the source base station, wherein the information 42 includes at least one of the following: an indication of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell, an indication of whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same, and an indication of configuration differences of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell.
[0226] S4-3: If the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are different, the source base station sends information 43 to the AMF to inquire about the subscription level of the terminal. Specifically, information 43 includes the terminal identifier and a subscription information query indication.
[0227] S4-4: AMF sends information 44 to the source base station, wherein the information 44 includes the identifier of the terminal and information associated with the terminal, the information associated with the terminal includes a contract level, or the information associated with the terminal includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0228] S4-5: The source base station sends information 45 to the terminal based on the terminal-associated information, where the information 45 includes the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information. Optionally, if the privacy level of the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information included in information 45 is "no physical meaning," the information 45 also includes a virtual identifier, where the virtual identifier is used to identify a mapping relationship between the parameter without physical meaning and a physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify a processing method for obtaining the parameter without physical meaning.
[0229] S4-6: The terminal implements the target function based on the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0230] Example 5, taking the target device as the terminal, the first device as the target base station, and the second device as the AMF as an example, as shown in Figure 7, it may specifically include the following S5-1 to S5-7; wherein, S5-1 to 5-2 may be optional steps, for example, the source base station queries the AMF based on the switch without determining whether there is a difference.
[0231] S5-1: During the process of the terminal switching from the source cell to the target cell, the source base station sends information 51 to the target base station, wherein the information 51 includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, and a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell.
[0232] S5-2: The target base station sends information 52 to the source base station, wherein the information 52 includes at least one of the following: an indication of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell, an indication of whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same, and an indication of configuration differences of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell.
[0233] S5-3: If the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are different, the source base station sends information 53 to the AMF to inquire about the subscription level of the terminal. Specifically, information 53 includes the terminal identifier and a subscription information query indication.
[0234] S5-4: AMF sends information 54 to the source base station, wherein the information 54 includes the identifier of the terminal and information associated with the terminal, the information associated with the terminal includes a contract level, or the information associated with the terminal includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0235] S5-5: The source base station sends information 55 to the target base station, where the information 55 includes the identifier of the terminal and information associated with the terminal.
[0236] S5-6: The target base station sends information 56 to the terminal based on the terminal-associated information, where the information 56 includes the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information. Optionally, if the privacy level of the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information included in the information 56 is "no physical meaning," the information 56 also includes a virtual identifier, where the virtual identifier is used to identify a mapping relationship between the parameter without physical meaning and a physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify a processing method for obtaining the parameter without physical meaning.
[0237] S5-7: The terminal implements the target function according to the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0238] Example 6, taking the target device as the terminal, the first device as the target base station, and the second device as the AMF as an example, as shown in Figure 8, can specifically include the following S6-1 to S6-5; among them, S6-2 to S6-3 can be optional steps, for example, the terminal-associated information stored on the base station side has not been deleted.
[0239] S6-1: The terminal sends information 61 to the base station, wherein the information 61 is used to request auxiliary information, and the information 61 includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the terminal, an identifier of the target function, an indication of desired auxiliary information, an identifier of an event associated with the target function, an indication of a desired subscription level, an indication of a desired privacy level, information of a cell list associated with the desired auxiliary information, and an indication of an expected AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0240] Exemplarily, event IDs are predefined, and desired auxiliary information is implicitly indicated by different events.
[0241] Optionally, the information 61 may further include a cell identifier list, so as to obtain auxiliary information from cells corresponding to the cell identifier list.
[0242] Optionally, when the information 61 includes an indication of a desired privacy level, and the desired privacy level is without physical meaning, the information 61 may further include a virtual identifier, ie, an indication of a privacy processing method supported by the terminal.
[0243] Optionally, the terminal sends information 61 to the base station when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0244] The communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than a first threshold;
[0245] The reasoning performance of the AI unit or group of AI units associated with the implementation of the target function is below a second threshold;
[0246] The monitored performance of the AI unit or group of AI units associated with the implementation of the target function is below a third threshold;
[0247] The target device is prepared to switch the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function;
[0248] The target device is ready to activate an AI unit or group of AI units associated with the implementation of the target function;
[0249] The target device is to monitor an inactivated AI unit or group of AI units associated with implementation of the target function.
[0250] S6-2: The base station sends a message 62 to the AMF to inquire about the subscription level of the terminal. Specifically, the message 62 includes the terminal identifier and a subscription information query instruction.
[0251] S6-3: The AMF sends information 63 to the base station, wherein the information 63 includes the identifier of the terminal and information associated with the terminal, the information associated with the terminal includes a contract level, or the information associated with the terminal includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0252] S6-4: The base station sends information 64 to the terminal based on the terminal-associated information, where the information 64 includes the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information. Optionally, if the privacy level of the releasable parameters in the auxiliary information included in the information 64 is "no physical meaning," the information 64 also includes a virtual identifier, where the virtual identifier is used to identify a mapping relationship between the parameter without physical meaning and a physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify a processing method for obtaining the parameter without physical meaning.
[0253] S6-5: The terminal implements the target function based on the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0254] The information transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by an information transmission device or a processing unit in the information transmission device for executing the information transmission method. In the embodiment of the present application, the information transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the information transmission device executing the information transmission method as an example.
[0255] FIG9 shows a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG9 , the information transmission device 300 includes:
[0256] The transceiver unit 310 is configured to send a first message to the first device or the second device; wherein the first message is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first message includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the information transmission device 300, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function;
[0257] The transceiver unit 310 is further used to receive second information from the first device; wherein, the second information is determined based on the information associated with the information transmission device 300, and the information associated with the information transmission device 300 includes a contract level, or the information associated with the information transmission device 300 includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein, the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0258] In some embodiments, the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information includes: containing physical meaning and having no physical meaning.
[0259] In some embodiments, when the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information included in the second information is that they have no physical meaning, the second signal also includes a virtual identifier, and the virtual identifier is used to identify the mapping relationship between the parameters that have no physical meaning and the physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify the processing method for obtaining the parameters that have no physical meaning.
[0260] In some embodiments, the information associated with the information transmission device 300 further includes at least one of the following:
[0261] An indication of whether the information transmission device 300 is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the information transmission device 300 to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an artificial intelligence AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0262] In some embodiments, the first information further includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target function, an indication of a desired subscription level, an indication of a desired level of privacy, information of a cell list associated with desired auxiliary information, and an indication of an expected AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0263] In some embodiments, the event associated with the target function includes at least one of the following: initial access, cell handover, and update or change of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0264] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 310 is specifically configured to:
[0265] Sending the first information to the first device or the second device when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0266] The communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than a first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a second threshold, the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a third threshold, the information transmission device 300 is ready to switch the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function, the information transmission device 300 is ready to activate the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function, and the information transmission device 300 is ready to monitor the unactivated AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0267] In some embodiments, before the information transmission apparatus 300 sends the first information, the transceiver unit 310 is further configured to receive third information from the first device or the second device;
[0268] Among them, the third information includes at least one of the following: an indication of whether the information transmission device 300 is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the information transmission device 300 to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0269] In some embodiments, the conditions for the information transmission device 300 to obtain the auxiliary information include at least one of the following:
[0270] The information transmission device 300 always allows the acquisition of the auxiliary information, the communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than the first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the second threshold, and the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the third threshold.
[0271] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 310 may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
[0272] It should be understood that the information transmission device 300 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the target device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the various units in the information transmission device 300 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the target device in the method 200 shown in Figure 2. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0273] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of user experience level, or realize self-optimization of user experience.
[0274] FIG10 shows a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG10 , the information transmission device 400 includes:
[0275] The transceiver unit 410 is configured to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0276] The transceiver unit 410 is further configured to send second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, and the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the degree of privacy of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the degree of privacy of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0277] In some embodiments, the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information includes: containing physical meaning and having no physical meaning.
[0278] In some embodiments, when the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information included in the second information is that they have no physical meaning, the second signal also includes a virtual identifier, and the virtual identifier is used to identify the mapping relationship between the parameters that have no physical meaning and the physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify the processing method for obtaining the parameters that have no physical meaning.
[0279] In some embodiments, the target device associated information further includes at least one of the following:
[0280] An indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an artificial intelligence AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0281] In some embodiments, the first information further includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target function, an indication of a desired subscription level, an indication of a desired level of privacy, information of a cell list associated with desired auxiliary information, and an indication of an expected AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0282] In some embodiments, the event associated with the target function includes at least one of the following: initial access, cell handover, and update or change of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0283] In some embodiments, before the information transmission apparatus 400 receives the first information from the target device, the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to send third information to the target device;
[0284] Among them, the third information includes at least one of the following: an indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0285] In some embodiments, before the information transmission device 400 sends the second information to the target device, the transceiver unit 410 is further used to receive fourth information from the second device, wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
[0286] In some embodiments, before the information transmission apparatus 400 receives the fourth information from the second device, the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to send fifth information to the second device, wherein the fifth information is used to request information associated with the target device.
[0287] In some embodiments, the fifth information includes at least one of the following: an identification of the target device, an indication of the auxiliary information expected by the target device, an indication of the subscription level expected by the target device, cell list information associated with the auxiliary information expected by the target device, an identification of the target function, an indication of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function expected by the target device, and an event identification associated with the target function.
[0288] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 410 is specifically configured to:
[0289] Sending the fifth information to the second device when at least one of the following conditions is met:
[0290] The information transmission device 400 adjusts the parameter configuration associated with the realization of the target function;
[0291] The target device is handed over from a source cell to a target cell, and parameter configurations associated with implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are different;
[0292] The information transmission device 400 instructs the target device to activate the target function based on the AI unit or AI unit group;
[0293] The target device is ready to activate the target function based on the AI unit or AI unit group;
[0294] The target device actively requests to obtain the auxiliary information.
[0295] In some embodiments, before the information transmission device 400 sends the fifth information to the second device, after the target device switches from the source cell to the target cell, the transceiver unit 410 is further used to receive sixth information from the base station of the source cell, wherein the information transmission device 400 is the base station of the target cell, and the sixth information includes at least one of the following: an indication of a parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell, an indication of whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same, an indication of a configuration difference of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell; or,
[0296] Before the information transmission device 400 sends the fifth information to the second device, during the process of the target device switching from the source cell to the target cell, the transceiver unit 410 is also used to receive seventh information from the base station of the target cell, wherein the information transmission device 400 is the base station of the source cell, and the seventh information includes at least one of the following: an indication of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell, an indication of whether the parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell is the same, and an indication of configuration difference of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell.
[0297] In some embodiments, before the information transmission device 400 receives the sixth information from the base station of the source cell, the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to send eighth information to the base station of the source cell, wherein the eighth information includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell; or
[0298] Before the information transmission device 400 receives the seventh information from the base station of the target cell, the transceiver unit 410 is also used to send ninth information to the base station of the target cell, wherein the ninth information includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, and a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell.
[0299] In some embodiments, the condition for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
[0300] The target device always allows the acquisition of the auxiliary information, the communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than the first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the second threshold, and the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the third threshold.
[0301] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 410 may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
[0302] It should be understood that the information transmission device 400 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the first device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the various units in the information transmission device 400 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the first device in the method 200 shown in Figure 2. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0303] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of user experience level, or realize self-optimization of user experience.
[0304] FIG11 shows a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG11 , the information transmission device 500 includes:
[0305] The transceiver unit 510 is configured to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of desired auxiliary information, and an identifier of an event associated with the target function;
[0306] The transceiver unit 510 is also used to send fourth information to the first device; wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0307] In some embodiments, the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information includes: containing physical meaning and having no physical meaning.
[0308] In some embodiments, the target device associated information further includes at least one of the following:
[0309] An indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an artificial intelligence AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0310] In some embodiments, the first information further includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target function, an indication of a desired subscription level, an indication of a desired level of privacy, information of a cell list associated with desired auxiliary information, and an indication of an expected AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0311] In some embodiments, the event associated with the target function includes at least one of the following: initial access, cell handover, and update or change of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function.
[0312] In some embodiments, before the information transmission apparatus 500 receives the first information from the target device, the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to send third information to the target device;
[0313] Among them, the third information includes at least one of the following: an indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
[0314] In some embodiments, before the information transmission apparatus 500 sends the fourth information to the first device, the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to receive fifth information from the first device, wherein the fifth information is used to request information associated with the target device.
[0315] In some embodiments, the fifth information includes at least one of the following: an identification of the target device, an indication of the auxiliary information expected by the target device, an indication of the subscription level expected by the target device, cell list information associated with the auxiliary information expected by the target device, an identification of the target function, an indication of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function expected by the target device, and an event identification associated with the target function.
[0316] In some embodiments, before the information transmission apparatus 500 sends the fourth information to the first device, the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to send a tenth information to a third device, wherein the tenth information is used to request information associated with the target device;
[0317] The transceiver unit 510 is further configured to receive eleventh information from the third device, wherein the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
[0318] In some embodiments, the tenth information includes an identification of the target device.
[0319] In some embodiments, the condition for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
[0320] The target device always allows the acquisition of the auxiliary information, the communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than the first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the second threshold, and the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than the third threshold.
[0321] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 510 may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
[0322] It should be understood that the information transmission device 500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the second device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the various units in the information transmission device 500 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the second device in the method 200 shown in Figure 2. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0323] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of user experience level, or realize self-optimization of user experience.
[0324] FIG12 shows a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG12 , the information transmission device 600 includes:
[0325] The transceiver unit 610 is configured to receive tenth information from the second device; wherein the tenth information includes an identifier of the target device, and the tenth information is used to request information associated with the target device, wherein the information associated with the target device includes a subscription level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the subscription level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function;
[0326] The transceiver unit 610 is further configured to send eleventh information to the second device, wherein the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
[0327] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 610 may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
[0328] It should be understood that the information transmission device 600 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the third device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the various units in the information transmission device 600 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the third device in the method 200 shown in Figure 2. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0329] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, the first device can send the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information to the target device based on the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information. Specifically, the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the exposeable parameters in the auxiliary information are parameters associated with the target device, so that the first device can provide differentiated auxiliary information to different target devices (such as terminals), realize data collection and performance optimization centered on the target device (such as the terminal), reduce the probability of extremely poor user experience, improve the lower limit of user experience level, or realize self-optimization of user experience.
[0330] The information transmission device in the embodiments of the present application can be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device can be a terminal or a network-side device, or can be a device other than a terminal or a network-side device. For example, the terminal can include but is not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, the network-side device can include but is not limited to the types of network-side devices 12 listed above, and other devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0331] The information transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the method embodiment of Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0332] As shown in Figure 13, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 700, including a processor 701 and a memory 702, and the memory 702 stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor 701. For example, when the communication device 700 is a target device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, it implements the various steps performed by the target device in the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. For example, when the communication device 700 is a first device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, it implements the various steps performed by the first device in the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. For example, when the communication device 700 is a second device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, it implements the various steps performed by the second device in the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. For example, when the communication device 700 is a third device, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701 to implement the various steps performed by the third device in the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0333] The present application also provides a terminal comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instruction to implement the steps performed by the target device in the method embodiment shown in FIG2 . This terminal embodiment corresponds to the aforementioned method embodiment on the target device side, and each implementation process and implementation method of the aforementioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment and achieve the same technical effects. Specifically, FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing the present application embodiment.
[0334] The terminal 800 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809 and at least some of the components of the processor 810.
[0335] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 800 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) to power various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in Figure 14 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be described in detail here.
[0336] It should be understood that in an embodiment of the present application, the input unit 804 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042, and the graphics processor 8041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, and the display panel 8061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8071 and at least one of other input devices 8072. The touch panel 8071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 8071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 8072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and an operating stick, which will not be repeated here.
[0337] In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from a network-side device, the radio frequency unit 801 may transmit the data to the processor 810 for processing. Furthermore, the radio frequency unit 801 may send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
[0338] The memory 809 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 809 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, applications or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 809 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 809 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0339] Processor 810 may include at least one processing unit. Optionally, processor 810 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor primarily handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, while the modem processor primarily processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into processor 810.
[0340] The radio frequency unit 801 is configured to send first information to the first device or the second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the terminal, an indication of the desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function;
[0341] The radio frequency unit 801 is further used to receive second information from the first device; wherein the second information is determined based on the information associated with the terminal, the information associated with the terminal includes a contract level, or the information associated with the terminal includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
[0342] It can be understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the method embodiment and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0343] An embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the steps performed by the first device, the second device, or the third device in the method embodiment shown in Figure 2.
[0344] For example, the network side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned first device method embodiment. The various implementation processes and implementation methods of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to the network side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0345] For another example, the network side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned second device method embodiment. The various implementation processes and implementation methods of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to the network side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0346] For another example, the network side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned third device method embodiment. The various implementation processes and implementation methods of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to the network side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0347] Specifically, embodiments of the present application also provide a network-side device. As shown in Figure 15, the network-side device 900 includes an antenna 91, a radio frequency device 92, a baseband device 93, a processor 94, and a memory 95. Antenna 91 is connected to radio frequency device 92. In the uplink direction, radio frequency device 92 receives information via antenna 91 and sends the received information to baseband device 93 for processing. In the downlink direction, baseband device 93 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to radio frequency device 92. Radio frequency device 92 processes the received information and then sends it through antenna 91.
[0348] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 93 , which includes a baseband processor.
[0349] The baseband device 93 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which at least two chips are provided, as shown in FIG9 , one of the chips being, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 95 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 95 and execute the network-side device operations shown in the above method embodiment.
[0350] The network side device may further include a network interface 96, which is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
[0351] Specifically, the network side device 900 of the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 95 and can be run on the processor 94. The processor 94 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 95 to execute the methods executed by each unit shown in Figure 10 or Figure 11 or Figure 12, and achieves the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0352] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device. As shown in FIG16 , the network side device 1000 includes: a processor 1001, a network interface 1002, and a memory 1003. The network interface 1002 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
[0353] Specifically, the network side device 1000 of an embodiment of the present application includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1003 and executable on the processor 1001. The processor 1001 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1003 to execute the methods executed by the units shown in FIG10 , FIG11 , or FIG12 , and achieves the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0354] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0355] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.
[0356] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0357] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
[0358] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0359] An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: a target device, a first device and a second device, wherein the target device can be used to execute the steps performed by the target device in the information transmission method described above, the first device can be used to execute the steps performed by the first device in the information transmission method described above, and the second device can be used to execute the steps performed by the second device in the information transmission method described above.
[0360] The embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, comprising: a target device, a first device, a second device, and a third device, wherein the target device can be used to execute the steps executed by the target device in the above-mentioned information transmission method, the first device can be used to execute the steps executed by the first device in the above-mentioned information transmission method, the second device can be used to execute the steps executed by the second device in the above-mentioned information transmission method, and the third device can be used to execute the steps executed by the third device in the above-mentioned information transmission method.
[0361] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0362] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0363] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms of implementation methods without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims. These implementation methods are all within the protection of this application.
Claims
1. A method for transmitting information, wherein: include: The target device sends first information to the first device or the second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of the expected auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function; The target device receives second information from the first device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The privacy degree of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information includes: containing physical meaning and having no physical meaning.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein: In the case where the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information included in the second information is that they have no physical meaning, the second signal also includes a virtual identifier, and the virtual identifier is used to identify the mapping relationship between the parameters without physical meaning and the physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify the processing method for obtaining the parameters without physical meaning.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The target device associated information also includes at least one of the following: An indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an artificial intelligence AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The first information also includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target function, an indication of an expected subscription level, an indication of an expected degree of privacy, cell list information associated with expected auxiliary information, and an indication of an expected AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The event associated with the target function includes at least one of the following: initial access, cell switching, and update or change of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The target device sends first information to the first device or the second device, including: When at least one of the following conditions is met, the target device sends the first information to the first device or the second device: The communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than a first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a second threshold, the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a third threshold, the target device is ready to switch the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function, the target device is ready to activate the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function, and the target device is ready to monitor the inactivated AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: Before the target device sends the first information, the method further includes: The target device receives third information from the first device or the second device; Among them, the third information includes at least one of the following: an indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
9. The method according to claim 4 or 8, wherein: The condition for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: The target device always allows acquisition of the auxiliary information, the communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than a first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a second threshold, and the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a third threshold.
10. A method for transmitting information, wherein: include: The first device receives first information from the target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of the expected auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function; The first device sends second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, and the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein: The privacy degree of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information includes: containing physical meaning and having no physical meaning.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein: In the case where the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information included in the second information is that they have no physical meaning, the second signal also includes a virtual identifier, and the virtual identifier is used to identify the mapping relationship between the parameters without physical meaning and the physical meaning, or the virtual identifier is used to identify the processing method for obtaining the parameters without physical meaning.
13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein: The target device associated information also includes at least one of the following: An indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an artificial intelligence AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
14. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein: The first information also includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target function, an indication of an expected subscription level, an indication of an expected degree of privacy, cell list information associated with expected auxiliary information, and an indication of an expected AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
15. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein: The event associated with the target function includes at least one of the following: initial access, cell switching, and update or change of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function.
16. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 15, wherein: Before the first device receives the first information from the target device, the method further includes: The first device sends third information to the target device; Among them, the third information includes at least one of the following: an indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
17. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein: Before the first device sends the second information to the target device, the method further includes: The first device receives fourth information from the second device, wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein: Before the first device receives the fourth information from the second device, the method further includes: The first device sends fifth information to the second device, wherein the fifth information is used to request to obtain information associated with the target device; The fifth information includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the target device, the indication of the auxiliary information expected by the target device, the indication of the subscription level expected by the target device, the identifier of the target function, the cell list information associated with the auxiliary information expected by the target device, the indication of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function expected by the target device, and the event identifier associated with the target function.
19. The method according to claim 18, wherein: The first device sends fifth information to the second device, including: When at least one of the following conditions is met, the first device sends the fifth information to the second device: The first device adjusts a parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function; The target device is switched from a source cell to a target cell, and parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are different; The first device instructs the target device to activate the target function based on the AI unit or the AI unit group; The target device is ready to activate the target function based on the AI unit or AI unit group; The target device actively requests to obtain the auxiliary information.
20. The method according to claim 19, wherein: Before the first device sends the fifth information to the second device, the method further includes: After the target device switches from the source cell to the target cell, the first device receives sixth information from the base station of the source cell, wherein the first device is the base station of the target cell, and the sixth information includes at least one of the following: an indication of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell, an indication of whether the parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell is the same, an indication of configuration difference of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell; or, During the process of the target device switching from the source cell to the target cell, the first device receives seventh information from the base station of the target cell, wherein the first device is the base station of the source cell, and the seventh information includes at least one of the following: an indication of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell, an indication of whether the parameter configurations associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell are the same, and an indication of configuration differences of parameters associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell and the target cell.
21. The method according to claim 20, wherein: The method further comprises: Before the first device receives the sixth information from the base station of the source cell, the first device sends eighth information to the base station of the source cell, wherein the eighth information includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the target cell; or, Before the first device receives the seventh information from the base station of the target cell, the first device sends ninth information to the base station of the target cell, wherein the ninth information includes at least one of the following: a parameter indication associated with the implementation of the target function, and a parameter configuration indication associated with the implementation of the target function in the source cell.
22. The method according to claim 13 or 16, wherein: The condition for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: The target device always allows acquisition of the auxiliary information, the communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than a first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a second threshold, and the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a third threshold.
23. A method for transmitting information, wherein: include: The second device receives first information from the target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of the desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function; The second device sends fourth information to the first device; wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
24. The method according to claim 23, wherein: The privacy degree of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information includes: containing physical meaning and having no physical meaning.
25. The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein: The target device associated information also includes at least one of the following: An indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an artificial intelligence AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
26. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein: The first information also includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target function, an indication of an expected subscription level, an indication of an expected degree of privacy, cell list information associated with expected auxiliary information, and an indication of an expected AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function.
27. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 26, wherein: The event associated with the target function includes at least one of the following: initial access, cell switching, and update or change of parameter configuration associated with the implementation of the target function.
28. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 27, wherein: Before the second device receives the first information from the target device, the method further includes: The second device sends third information to the target device; Among them, the third information includes at least one of the following: an indication of whether the target device is allowed to obtain the auxiliary information, an indication of the conditions for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information, an identifier of the target function, an AI unit identifier or an AI unit group identifier associated with the implementation of the target function, and an event identifier associated with the target function.
29. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 28, wherein: Before the second device sends the fourth information to the first device, the method further includes: The second device receives fifth information from the first device, wherein the fifth information is used to request to obtain information associated with the target device; The fifth information includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the target device, the indication of the auxiliary information expected by the target device, the indication of the subscription level expected by the target device, the identifier of the target function, the cell list information associated with the auxiliary information expected by the target device, the indication of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function expected by the target device, and the event identifier associated with the target function.
30. The method according to any one of claims 23 to 29, wherein: Before the second device sends the fourth information to the first device, the method further includes: The second device sends tenth information to the third device, wherein the tenth information is used to request to obtain information associated with the target device, and the tenth information includes an identifier of the target device; The second device receives eleventh information from the third device, wherein the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
31. The method according to claim 25 or 28, wherein: The condition for the target device to obtain the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: The target device always allows acquisition of the auxiliary information, the communication performance corresponding to the target function is lower than a first threshold, the reasoning performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a second threshold, and the monitoring performance of the AI unit or AI unit group associated with the implementation of the target function is lower than a third threshold.
32. A method for transmitting information, wherein: include: The third device receives tenth information from the second device; wherein the tenth information includes an identifier of the target device, and the tenth information is used to request to obtain information associated with the target device, and the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to implement the target function; The third device sends eleventh information to the second device, wherein the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
33. An information transmission device, wherein: include: A transceiver unit, configured to send first information to a first device or a second device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the information transmission device, an indication of the expected auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function; The transceiver unit is also used to receive second information from the first device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the information transmission device, and the information associated with the information transmission device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the information transmission device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
34. An information transmission device, wherein: include: A transceiver unit, configured to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of the desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function; The transceiver unit is also used to send second information to the target device; wherein the second information is determined based on information associated with the target device, and the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the second information includes the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
35. An information transmission device, wherein: include: A transceiver unit, configured to receive first information from a target device; wherein the first information is used to request auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function, and the first information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target device, an indication of the desired auxiliary information, and an event identifier associated with the target function; The transceiver unit is also used to send fourth information to the first device; wherein the fourth information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device, the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of the parameters in the auxiliary information or an indication of the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameters in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameters that can be exposed in the auxiliary information.
36. An information transmission device, wherein: include: A transceiver unit, configured to receive tenth information from a second device; wherein the tenth information includes an identifier of a target device, and the tenth information is used to request to obtain information associated with the target device, and the information associated with the target device includes a contract level, or the information associated with the target device includes an exposure status indication of a parameter in the auxiliary information or an indication of a privacy level of a parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information; wherein the contract level is associated with the exposure status of the parameter in the auxiliary information or the privacy level of the parameter that can be exposed in the auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to implement a target function; The transceiver unit is further used to send eleventh information to the second device, wherein the eleventh information includes identification information of the target device and information associated with the target device.
37. A target device, wherein: The target device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.
38. A first device, wherein: The first device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 10 to 22 are implemented.
39. A second device, wherein: The second device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method as described in any one of claims 23 to 31 are implemented.
40. A third device, wherein: The third device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method as described in claim 32 are implemented.
41. A readable storage medium, wherein: The readable storage medium stores programs or instructions, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the steps of the information transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, or implement the steps of the information transmission method as described in any one of claims 10 to 22, or implement the steps of the information transmission method as described in any one of claims 23 to 31, or implement the steps of the information transmission method as described in claim 32.
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