Surface cleaning device and cleaning system
By integrating the battery pack and the controller of the suction motor into the same circuit board and using the airflow cooling of the suction motor, the heat dissipation and sealing problems of the wireless floor scrubber are solved, improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/141185
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-30
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When wireless floor scrubbers are used for a long period of high power, it is difficult to take into account the heat dissipation and sealing problems of the battery pack and the suction motor, which affects the safe use of the equipment.
The controller of the battery pack and the controller of the suction motor are integrated on the same circuit board, and the battery pack and circuit board are cooled by the airflow discharged from the suction motor to achieve sealing and reducing temperature rise.
It effectively solves the heat dissipation and sealing problems of wireless floor scrubbers during long-term use, and improves the safety and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024141185_03072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Surface cleaning equipment and cleaning systems Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a surface cleaning equipment and a cleaning system. Background Art
[0002] A cordless floor scrubber, a surface cleaning device capable of wet cleaning, typically includes a dirt recovery system and a cleaning fluid supply system. The dirt recovery system typically includes a suction motor, which draws dirt from the floor into a recovery tank. The cordless floor scrubber also includes a battery pack, which powers the suction motor and other electrical components. In existing floor scrubbers, the battery pack typically includes a matching telecommunications controller to manage functions such as charging and discharging the battery pack. The suction motor is also typically equipped with a motor controller to control it.
[0003] Because cordless floor scrubbers absorb water, they have high requirements for waterproofing. All electrical components must be waterproofed. Therefore, during the design process, waterproofing of all components, especially the battery pack and suction motor, must be considered. Furthermore, while sealing, heat dissipation must also be considered. Prolonged, high-power operation can lead to rapid temperature increases, compromising the safety of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technologies, the present invention provides a surface cleaning device that integrates the controller of the battery pack and the controller of the suction motor into the same circuit board, and then cools the battery pack and the circuit board together through the airflow discharged by the suction motor, thereby effectively reducing their temperature rise while achieving sealing.
[0005] In one aspect, the present invention provides a surface cleaning device for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, the surface cleaning device comprising a dirt recovery system, the dirt recovery system comprising a suction motor for generating a suction airflow and a recovery box for recovering dirt, the surface cleaning device further comprising a main body, the main body being provided with a battery assembly for powering the suction motor.
[0006] A first cavity for accommodating the battery assembly and a accommodating space for accommodating a container are defined in the main body; the first cavity and the accommodating space are separated only by an inner plate of the main body; a circulation channel is defined between the inner plate and the container, and the airflow discharged by the suction motor flows through the circulation channel and then discharged from the main body, wherein the battery assembly includes a battery pack and a circuit board, and a cell controller for controlling the battery pack and a motor controller for controlling the suction motor are integrated on the circuit board.
[0007] Optionally, the first cavity is located right in front of the accommodating space along the traveling direction of the surface cleaning device.
[0008] Optionally, the main body includes an outer shell, which is integrally formed and defines the first cavity and a second cavity located above the first cavity. The first cavity includes a first opening, and the second cavity includes a second opening. The first opening and the second opening are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the outer shell.
[0009] Optionally, the battery assembly further includes a bracket, and after the battery pack and the circuit board are mounted on the bracket, they can be loaded into the first cavity through the first opening.
[0010] Optionally, a cleaning liquid supply system is further included, wherein the cleaning liquid supply system includes a cleaning liquid tank, the cleaning liquid tank and the recovery tank are integrally formed, and after the recovery tank is installed in the accommodating space, the cleaning liquid tank is located between the inner plate and the recovery tank.
[0011] In another aspect, the present application further provides a surface cleaning device for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, the surface cleaning device comprising a main body and a cleaning head and a handle respectively disposed at opposite ends of the main body; a suction motor for generating a suction airflow and a battery assembly for powering the suction motor are disposed within the main body;
[0012] A circuit board is also provided in the main body, and a cell controller for controlling the battery pack in the battery assembly and a motor controller for controlling the suction motor are integrated on the circuit board.
[0013] Optionally, the cleaning head includes a roller brush and a drive motor for driving the roller brush, and a drive controller for controlling the drive motor is integrated on the circuit board.
[0014] Optionally, a cleaning liquid supply system is further included, the supply system including a cleaning liquid tank and a water pump, and a supply controller for controlling the cleaning liquid supply system is integrated on the circuit board.
[0015] Optionally, the cleaning liquid supply system further includes a water electrolysis component, and the circuit board is integrated with an electrolysis water controller for controlling the water electrolysis component.
[0016] Optionally, the battery assembly further includes a bracket for mounting the battery pack and / or the circuit board, and the bracket is provided with at least one heat dissipation hole so that at least part of the battery pack and / or the circuit board can directly face the inner plate of the main body.
[0017] The present application also discloses a surface cleaning device, which includes a main body, a cleaning head and a handle, wherein the cleaning head and the handle are respectively located at two ends of the main body along the length direction thereof;
[0018] The main body includes an outer shell defining a receiving cavity, the outer shell being integrally formed, the receiving cavity including a first cavity and a second cavity communicating with each other, the first cavity and the second cavity being distributed along the length direction of the outer shell;
[0019] The first cavity includes a first opening, the second cavity includes a second opening, the first opening and the second opening are in opposite directions, and the side wall of the outer housing further defines an accommodating space for accommodating a recovery tank and / or a cleaning liquid tank.
[0020] Optionally, the main body further comprises a battery assembly for providing power to the surface cleaning device, and the battery assembly is loaded into the first cavity through the first opening.
[0021] Optionally, the main body further includes a suction motor for generating a suction airflow, and the suction motor is installed in the second cavity through the second opening.
[0022] Optionally, the first opening and the second opening are respectively located at two opposite ends of the outer casing.
[0023] The present application also discloses a cleaning system, comprising the surface cleaning device as described above and a base station docked with the surface cleaning device, wherein an inclined opening is provided on one side of the base station, and the surface cleaning device can travel from the opening into the base station.
[0024] The surface cleaning device provided by the present invention is used to clean a surface to be cleaned. The surface cleaning device includes a dirt recovery system, which includes a suction motor for generating a suction airflow and a recovery box for recovering dirt. The surface cleaning device also includes a main body, in which a battery assembly for powering the suction motor is disposed. The main body defines a first cavity for accommodating the battery assembly and a storage space for accommodating a container. The first cavity and the storage space are separated only by an inner plate of the main body. A flow channel is defined between the inner plate and the container, and the airflow exhausted by the suction motor flows through the flow channel and then exits the main body. The battery assembly includes a battery pack and a circuit board. The circuit board integrates a cell controller for controlling the battery pack and a motor controller for controlling the suction motor. Integrating the cell controller and the motor controller onto the same circuit board and then packaging them with the battery pack into the first cavity not only improves sealing but also allows both to be cooled simultaneously by the airflow exhausted by the suction motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station in one embodiment;
[0027] FIG3 is a schematic block diagram of a circuit board in one embodiment;
[0028] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the surface cleaning device moving toward the base station;
[0029] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a surface cleaning device with a recycling box removed in one embodiment;
[0030] FIG6 is a cross-sectional view of a surface cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment;
[0031] FIG7 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG6;
[0032] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation device in an embodiment when the filter screen is in a first position;
[0033] FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation device in an embodiment when the filter screen is in a second position;
[0034] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation device when the baffle is in an open position;
[0035] FIG11 is an enlarged view of the structure of the D area in FIG10 ;
[0036] FIG12 is an enlarged view of the structure of area C in FIG6 ;
[0037] FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated recycling box in one embodiment;
[0038] FIG14 is a cross-sectional view of the recycling box shown in FIG13;
[0039] FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery assembly at an angle;
[0040] FIG16 is a schematic structural diagram of the battery assembly from another angle;
[0041] FIG17 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer casing;
[0042] FIG18 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer casing at an angle;
[0043] FIG19 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer casing from another angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be noted that if a directional indication is involved in an embodiment of the present invention, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0046] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0047] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0048] With reference to Figures 1-19, and in particular with reference to Figures 1, 2, and 4, the present application discloses a cleaning system, which includes a surface cleaning device 101 and a base station 102 docked therewith. After the surface cleaning device 101 is docked to the base station 102, it can perform self-cleaning. In order to make it more convenient for users to use, and to avoid leaving dirt on the ground after the surface cleaning device 101 stops, the surface cleaning device 101 can be driven by the user into the base station 102, and the user does not need to stop the device and then lift the device and then place it into the base station 102. The base station 102 includes a charging bracket 103 and a tray 104. The charging bracket 103 can charge the device, and the tray 104 can be detachably connected to the base station 102. An inclined opening is provided on one side of the tray 104, and the surface cleaning device 101 can be driven from the opening to the tray 104. After the user stands the surface cleaning device 101 upright, the surface cleaning device 101 can be controlled to perform self-cleaning.
[0049] The surface cleaning device 101 is used to clean the surface to be cleaned. The surface cleaning device 101 includes a dirt recovery system, which includes a suction motor 4 for generating a suction airflow and a recovery tank 1 for recovering dirt. The surface cleaning device 101 also includes a cleaning liquid supply system, which includes a cleaning liquid tank 3. In one embodiment, the cleaning liquid tank 3 and the recovery tank 1 are integrally formed (see Figure 5). The surface cleaning device 101 may also include a water pump for delivering liquid from the cleaning liquid tank 3 to the surface to be cleaned or to the cleaning head 30. To ensure a more thorough cleaning, the cleaning liquid supply system also includes an electrolytic water assembly for generating a sterilizing liquid that can sterilize the roller brush or the surface to be cleaned. The electrolytic water assembly can be located within the cleaning liquid tank 3 or in the pipeline between the water pump and the cleaning liquid tank 3. In one specific embodiment, the electrolytic water assembly is located within the cleaning head 30 and includes a window through which the user can clearly see bubbles generated by the electrolytic water assembly.
[0050] With reference to Figures 5-7, and also with reference to Figures 15-19, the surface cleaning device 101 generally includes a main body 10 and a cleaning head 30 and a handle 20 located at both ends of the main body 10. Since the surface cleaning device 101 is a wet cleaning device, its waterproof performance needs to be better than that of an ordinary vacuum cleaner. A battery assembly 5 for powering the suction motor 4 is provided in the main body 10. A first cavity 21 for accommodating the battery assembly 5 and a receiving space 22 for accommodating a container are defined in the main body 10. The battery assembly 5 includes a battery pack 52 and a circuit board 51. The circuit board 51 is integrated with a cell controller for controlling the battery pack 52 and a motor controller for controlling the suction motor 4. The container can be a recycling box 1 or a cleaning liquid tank 3. Of course, in one embodiment, the recycling box 1 and the cleaning liquid tank 3 can be integrally formed and placed together in the receiving space 22, which can effectively save space. Furthermore, only one receiving space 22 is required to accommodate two containers at the same time, which can improve the waterproof performance of the main body 10.
[0051] Referring to Figures 8-14, the recovery tank 1 is provided with a separation device 19, which also includes a filter 14 for solid-liquid separation. The filter 14 is mounted on a support plate 122, which has a connecting hole 168 formed therein. A baffle 121 is positioned at the connecting hole 168. The baffle 121 prevents liquid below the baffle 121 from flowing back into the area where the filter 14 is located. When the recovery tank 1 is in a flat position (i.e., when the main body 10 is substantially parallel to the ground), the baffle 121 closes the connecting hole 168, preventing liquid from flowing back from the underside of the support plate 122. This prevents the suction motor 4 from drawing in large amounts of liquid when the device is in a flat position. The filter 14 can rotate relative to the support plate 122, but its rotation angle is less than 90 degrees, preferably less than 60 degrees or less than 45 degrees. The filter 14 is rotatable, primarily to allow the user to quickly remove any items stuck to it while cleaning it. To limit the rotation angle of the filter 14, the filter 14 includes a filter body 141 and a retaining structure 142 connected to the filter body 141. The retaining structure 142 can contact the support plate 122 to limit the rotation angle of the filter 14. When the filter 14 is installed in the cup 11 of the recycling bin 1, the retaining structure 142 can contact the cup 11 after rotating a certain angle, preventing the filter 14 from rotating excessively. Specifically, the filter 14 can rotate less when inside the cup 11 than when outside the cup 11. The advantage of this design is that when the recycling bin 1 is in normal use, the smaller the angle of rotation of the filter 14, the more likely solid waste will enter the area between the filter 14 and the support plate 122, especially when the recycling bin is in a flat position. Of course, the best design is that when the filter 14 is placed in the cup body 11, the filter 14 hardly rotates, and the filter 14 can only rotate after the separation device 19 is removed.
[0052] Referring to Figures 15-19, integrating the cell controller and the motor controller into a circuit board 51 can effectively save costs. At the same time, placing the battery pack 52 and the circuit board 51 together in the first cavity 21 for sealing can effectively improve the sealing effect. In order to achieve a better heat dissipation effect for the battery pack 52 and the circuit board 51, part of the heat can be taken away by the airflow discharged by the suction motor 4. Specifically, the first cavity 21 and the accommodating space 22 are separated only by the inner plate 25 of the main body 10. A circulation channel 26 is defined between the inner plate 25 and the container, and the airflow discharged by the suction motor 4 flows through the circulation channel 26 and then is discharged from the main body 10. Because the circulation channel 26 and the first cavity 21 are separated only by the inner plate 25, the heat in the first cavity 21 can be carried away by the airflow after being transferred to the inner plate 25, thereby playing a cooling role.
[0053] Referring to Figure 2, other controllers can also be integrated on the circuit board 51. The cleaning head 30 includes a roller brush and a drive motor 331 for driving the roller brush. The circuit board 51 is integrated with a drive controller for controlling the drive motor 331. It also includes a cleaning liquid supply system, which includes a cleaning liquid tank 3 and a water pump. The circuit board 51 is integrated with a supply controller for controlling the cleaning liquid supply system. The cleaning liquid supply system also includes an electrolytic water component. The circuit board 51 is integrated with an electrolytic water controller for controlling the electrolytic water component. Integrating multiple controllers onto a single circuit board 51 can more effectively solve the waterproofing problem.
[0054] Referring to Figures 5 and 6 , in one embodiment, after the recycling bin 1 is installed in the storage space 22, the cleaning liquid tank 3 is positioned between the inner panel 25 and the recycling bin 1. This design minimizes the space occupied by the cleaning liquid tank 3. The first cavity 21 is located directly in front of the storage space 22 along the travel direction of the surface cleaning device 101. Placing the container behind the battery assembly 5 shifts the center of gravity of the main body 10 as far forward as possible, making it relatively easy for the user to use the device. It also makes it easier for the user to access the recycling bin.
[0055] Referring to Figures 17-19, the main body 10 includes an outer housing 2, which is integrally formed. The outer housing 2 can be integrally molded or die-cast from a metal material. The outer housing 2 defines a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 23 located above the first cavity 21. The first cavity 21 includes a first opening 211, and the second cavity 23 includes a second opening 231. The first opening 211 and the second opening 231 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the outer housing 2. The first opening 211 faces the location of the cleaning head 30, and the second opening 231 faces the location of the handle 20. When in use, the first opening 211 faces downward, because the liquid in most cases flows downward along the main body 10, which can effectively prevent the liquid from entering the first cavity 21 from the first opening 211. Meanwhile, the second opening 231 is located at the very top of the main body 10, which is the highest point of the main body 10 and is adjacent to the handle 20. At this position, contact with liquid is minimal. Therefore, positioning the opening toward the handle 20 facilitates installation of electrical components such as the suction motor 4 and display screen, and improves the waterproof performance of the main body 10. Furthermore, positioning the cleaning liquid tank 3 and the recovery tank 1 as close to the cleaning head 30 as possible effectively lowers the center of gravity of the entire main body 10, shifting it downward and closer to the cleaning head 30. This allows the cleaning head 30 to bear the majority of the weight of the main body 10, saving the user effort during use. To ensure tightness, the first opening 211 and the second opening 231 can be sealed.
[0056] Referring to Figures 15 and 16, in order to facilitate the installation of the circuit board 51 of the battery pack 52, the battery assembly 5 also includes a bracket 53. After the battery pack 52 and the circuit board 51 are installed on the bracket 53, they can be loaded into the first cavity 21 from the first opening 211. A sealing strip is also provided on the bracket 53, and the sealing strip is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing 2 to seal the first opening 211. Specifically, the battery pack 52 can be welded and plugged into the circuit board 51 first, and then the two can be fixed together to the bracket 53. After the wiring harness is plugged into the circuit board 51, the battery assembly 5 can be installed in the first cavity 21. The wiring harness can extend to the outside through the wire hole and connect with other electrical components. The filter hole needs to be sealed, which can generally be sealed with glue, but other sealing methods can also be used.
[0057] The battery assembly 5 also includes a bracket 53 for mounting the battery pack 52 and / or circuit board 51. The bracket 53 is provided with at least one heat dissipation hole 531, allowing at least a portion of the battery pack 52 and / or circuit board 51 to directly face the inner panel 25. This arrangement effectively improves heat dissipation efficiency. The bracket 53 can also be a frame structure, and the battery pack 52 and circuit board 51 only need to be mounted on the bracket 53.
[0058] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the description and implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A surface cleaning device (101) for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, the surface cleaning device (101) comprising a dirt recovery system, the dirt recovery system including a suction motor (4) for generating a suction air flow and a recovery bin (1) for recovering dirt, the surface cleaning device (101) further comprising a main body (10), and a battery assembly (5) for powering the suction motor (4) being disposed in the main body (10), characterized in that: a first cavity (21) for accommodating the battery assembly (5) and a receiving space (22) for accommodating a container are defined in the main body (10); the first cavity (21) and the receiving space (22) are separated only by an inner plate of the main body (10); a flow passage is defined between the inner plate and the container, and the air flow discharged by the suction motor (4) flows through the flow passage and then discharges from the main body (10), wherein the battery assembly (5) includes a battery pack (52) and a circuit board (51), and a cell controller for controlling the battery pack (52) and a motor controller for controlling the suction motor (4) are integrated on the circuit board (51).
2. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cavity (21) is located directly in front of the receiving space (22) along the traveling direction of the surface cleaning device (101).
3. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body (10) includes an outer housing (2), the outer housing (2) is integrally formed, the outer housing (2) defines the first cavity (21) and a second cavity (23) located above the first cavity (21), the first cavity (21) includes a first opening (211), the second cavity (23) includes a second opening (231), and the first opening (211) and the second opening (231) are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the outer housing (2).
4. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 3, characterized in that the battery assembly (5) further includes a bracket (53), and after the battery pack (52) and the circuit board (51) are mounted on the bracket (53), they can be inserted into the first cavity (21) from the first opening (211).
5. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 1, characterized in that it further includes a cleaning liquid supply system, the cleaning liquid supply system includes a cleaning liquid tank (3), the cleaning liquid tank (3) and the recovery bin (1) are integrally formed, and after the recovery bin (1) is installed in the receiving space (22), the cleaning liquid tank (3) is located between the inner plate and the recovery bin (1).
6. A surface cleaning device (101) for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, the surface cleaning device (101) comprising a main body (10), a cleaning head (30) and a handle (20) respectively disposed at opposite ends of the main body (10); a suction motor (4) for generating a suction air flow and a battery assembly (5) for powering the suction motor (4) are disposed inside the main body (10), characterized in that: A circuit board (51) is further disposed inside the main body (10), and an electric core controller for controlling a battery pack (52) inside the battery assembly (5) and a motor controller for controlling the suction motor (4) are integrated on the circuit board (51).
7. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 6, characterized in that The cleaning head (30) comprises a rotary brush and a drive motor (331) for driving the rotary brush, and a drive controller for controlling the drive motor (331) is integrated on the circuit board (51).
8. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 6, characterized in that It further comprises a cleaning liquid supply system, the cleaning liquid supply system comprising a cleaning liquid tank (3) and a water pump, and a supply controller for controlling the cleaning liquid supply system is integrated on the circuit board (51).
9. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 6, characterized in that The cleaning liquid supply system further comprises an electrolyzed water assembly, and an electrolyzed water controller for controlling the electrolyzed water assembly is integrated on the circuit board (51).
10. The surface cleaning device (101) according to any one of claims 6-9, characterized in that The battery assembly (5) further comprises a bracket (53) for mounting the battery pack (52) and / or the circuit board (51), and at least one heat dissipation hole (531) is formed in the bracket (53) so that at least part of the battery pack (52) and / or the circuit board (51) can directly face the inner plate of the main body (10).
11. A surface cleaning device (101) comprising a main body (10), a cleaning head (30) and a handle (20), the cleaning head (30) and the handle (20) are respectively located at two ends of the main body (10) along its length direction; characterized in that The main body (10) comprises an outer housing (2) defining an accommodation cavity, the outer housing (2) is integrally formed, the accommodation cavity comprises a first cavity (21) and a second cavity (23) which are communicated with each other, and the first cavity (21) and the second cavity (23) are distributed along the length direction of the outer housing (2); The first cavity (21) comprises a first opening (211), the second cavity (23) comprises a second opening (231), the directions of the first opening (211) and the second opening (231) are opposite, and a receiving space (22) for receiving a recycling bin (1) and / or a cleaning liquid tank (3) is further defined on the side wall of the outer housing (2).
12. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 11, characterized in that The main body (10) further includes a battery assembly (5) for powering the surface cleaning device (101), and the battery assembly (5) is loaded into the first cavity (21) from the first opening (211).
13. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 11, wherein the main body (10) further includes a suction motor (4) for generating a suction air flow, and the suction motor (4) is loaded into the second cavity (23) through the second opening (231).
14. The surface cleaning device (101) according to claim 11, wherein the first opening (211) and the second opening (231) are respectively located at opposite ends of the outer housing (2).
15. A cleaning system includes the surface cleaning device (101) according to any one of claims 1-14 and a base station (102) docked with the surface cleaning device (101). An inclined opening is provided on one side of the base station (102), and the surface cleaning device (101) can travel into the base station (102) from the opening.
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