Electronic device
The electronic device addresses the issue of foreign matter entry by using a cover and seal member to secure empty connector mounting portions, ensuring airtight sealing and protecting components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/JP2024/045723
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-28
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic control devices face challenges in preventing foreign matter from entering the housing when a connector is not attached, leading to potential damage or malfunction.
The electronic device incorporates a housing with a cover that fits over empty connector mounting portions, featuring a seal member and fastening mechanism to secure the cover to both the electronic substrate and housing, ensuring airtight sealing.
Prevents foreign matter from entering the housing, enhancing protection and maintaining the integrity of the electronic components, while allowing for easy attachment and improved sealing properties.
Smart Images

Figure JP2024045723_03072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
electronic equipment
[0001] The present invention relates to an electronic device that can be mounted on industrial machinery such as agricultural machinery and construction machinery.
[0002] Patent document 1 discloses an electronic control device in which a plurality of connectors are attached to a board, and the board with the plurality of connectors attached is housed in a housing consisting of a first cover and a second cover.
[0003] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-093054
[0004] In an electronic control device having multiple connectors as in Patent Document 1, if there are unused connectors among the multiple connectors, it is conceivable to attach a cover to the connector to prevent foreign matter from entering the housing of the electronic control device. In an electronic control device as in Patent Document 1, if the connector itself is not attached to the board, it is not anticipated that a cover will be attached instead of the connector.
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an electronic device that can prevent foreign objects from easily entering the housing when a connector is not attached.
[0006] The technical means of the present invention for solving the above technical problems is characterized by the following points.
[0007] An electronic device according to one aspect of the present invention comprises a housing capable of accommodating an electronic board and having a plurality of connector mounting portions on its peripheral wall, a connector located in at least one of the plurality of connector mounting portions, and a cover located in an empty mounting portion, which is a connector mounting portion among the plurality of connector mounting portions where the connector is not located, wherein the cover includes a main body located in the empty mounting portion and covering the empty mounting portion, and a mounting portion connected to the main body and mountable to the electronic board.
[0008] The mounting portion may include a board mounting portion that is mounted to the electronic board, and a housing mounting portion that is mounted to the housing.
[0009] The housing attachment portion may be attached to the housing by a fastener, and the electronic board may have a through-portion through which the fastener passes.
[0010] The housing includes a case body including a side wall and a peripheral wall connected to the side wall, and a lid body that can be attached to the case body, and a sealing groove portion into which a sealing member can be fitted may be formed on the inside of the peripheral wall.
[0011] According to the present invention, when the connector is not attached, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from easily entering the housing.
[0012] 16 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device. FIG. 17 is a view showing an exploded perspective view of a case body. FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the case body with a sealing member attached. FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the inside of the case body as viewed from the lid side. FIG. 19 is a plan view of the case body. FIG. 19 is a plan view of the case body with a sealing member attached. FIG. 19 is a side view of the case body with a first connector attached. FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the case body with the first connector attached. FIG. 21 is a side view of the case body with the second connector attached. FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the outside of the case body as viewed from the lid side. FIG. 23 is an internal plan view of a storage section. FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device. FIG. 25 is an enlarged view of an ejection structure and a communication passage. FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a case body showing a modified ejection structure. FIG. 27 is an enlarged view of an ejection structure different from FIG. 26. FIG. 27 is a plan view of a cover 60b. FIG. 28 is a rear view of the cover 60b. FIG. 29 is a side view of the cover 60b. FIG. 29 is a front view of the cover 60b. FIG. 29 is a first cross-sectional view of the cover 60b attached to an empty attachment section. 1. A second cross-sectional view of the state in which the cover 60b is attached to the empty attachment portion. 2. A perspective view of attaching the cover 60b to the housing and the electronic board. 3. A plan view of the cover 60a. 4. A rear view of the cover 60a. 5. A side view of the cover 60a. 6. A front view of the cover 60a. 7. A first cross-sectional view of the state in which the cover 60a is attached to the empty attachment portion. 8. A second cross-sectional view of the state in which the cover 60a is attached to the empty attachment portion. 9. A perspective view of attaching the cover 60a to the housing and the electronic board. 10. An explanatory diagram of the type of connector. 11. A first attachment view of the connector. 12. A second attachment view of the connector. 13. A third attachment view of the connector. 14. A fifth attachment view of the connector.
[0013] FIG. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of an electronic device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 1 is a device mounted on industrial machinery such as agricultural machinery or construction machinery. The electronic device 1 may be a control device that controls the travel and work operations of the industrial machinery, or a display device mounted on the industrial machinery. The electronic device 1 may also be a communication device that communicates between the industrial machinery and an external network. The electronic device 1 according to this embodiment has a structure that allows it to function as either a control device or a communication device by replacing the electronic board 2.
[0014] As shown in Fig. 1, electronic device 1 includes an electronic board 2 and a housing 3. The electronic board 2 is mounted with semiconductor elements such as a CPU and memory, resistor elements, and other electronic components. The electronic board 2 is mounted in a plate-like (rectangular) shape, and circuits and the like are formed on the front and back surfaces. In addition, a plurality of connectors 5 are attached to the housing 3.
[0015] The housing 3 is box-shaped and can accommodate the electronic board 2. The housing 3 includes a case body 6 and a lid 7. The case body 6 is a case that can accommodate the electronic board 2. The lid 7 can be attached to the case body 6. The case body 6 and the lid 7 have holes 9 into which fasteners 8 such as bolts can be inserted. By mating the case body 6 and the lid 7 and inserting the fasteners 8 into the holes 9 and tightening them, a space is formed inside the housing 3, and the electronic board 2 is accommodated in this space. The case body 6 is made of a material such as resin, and the lid 7 is made of a material such as metal. Note that the case body 6 and the lid 7 may be made of other materials and are not limited thereto.
[0016] 1, the direction approaching the lid body 7 may be referred to as the lid direction (A1 direction), and the portion close to the lid body 7 may be referred to as the lid side. The direction approaching the side wall 10 (flat portion 13) may be referred to as the side wall direction (A2 direction), and the portion close to the side wall 10 may be referred to as the side wall 10 side. Furthermore, the direction from a predetermined position toward the inside of the case main body 6 may be referred to as the case inside, and the direction from a predetermined position toward the outside of the case main body 6 may be referred to as the case outside.
[0017] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the case body 6 includes a side wall 10 and a peripheral wall 11 connected to the side wall 10. The side wall 10 includes a flat portion 13 and a storage portion 14. The storage portion 14 includes a lid portion 15. The flat portion 13 has a horizontally flat surface. The storage portion 14 is a portion for storing a device 16 and is recessed from the flat portion 13 toward the inside of the case. The lid portion 15 covers the surface of the storage portion 14 and is detachably attached to the storage portion 14. The storage portion 14 can store the device 16. In this embodiment, the device 16 is a power storage device 16a such as a battery and at least an electrical device 16b that is powered by the power storage device 16a. The electrical device 16b is a speaker.
[0018] The peripheral wall 11 is a portion connected to the side wall 10. The peripheral wall 11 extends in a direction away from the edge of the side wall 10. In other words, the peripheral wall 11 is a portion that extends toward the lid body 7 when the lid body 7 is attached to the case body 6. A fitting portion 19 is formed on the lid side of the peripheral wall 11.
[0019] The peripheral wall 11 is composed of multiple vertical walls. The multiple vertical walls include a first vertical wall 20a, a second vertical wall 20b, a third vertical wall 20c, and a fourth vertical wall 20d. The first vertical wall 20a and the second vertical wall 20b face each other, and the third vertical wall 20c and the fourth vertical wall 20d also face each other. The third vertical wall 20c is connected to one end of the first vertical wall 20a, and the fourth vertical wall 20d is connected to the other end. The third vertical wall 20c is connected to one end of the second vertical wall 20b, and the fourth vertical wall 20d is connected to the other end. The peripheral wall 11 is rectangular in plan view due to the first vertical wall 20a, the second vertical wall 20b, the third vertical wall 20c, and the fourth vertical wall 20d.
[0020] As shown in Figures 2 to 6, each of the first vertical wall 20a, the second vertical wall 20b, the third vertical wall 20c, and the fourth vertical wall 20d includes an upright portion 21, one end of which is connected to the horizontal wall 10, and an outward protruding portion 22. A plurality of vertical support portions 23 are provided on the inside (inner surface) of the upright portion 21. The outward protruding portion 22 is a portion that protrudes from the upright portion 21 toward the outside of the case in a direction perpendicular to the lid direction. An edge portion 24 extending toward the lid direction is connected to the outward protruding portion 22, and the outward protruding portion 22 and the edge portion 24 form the fitting portion 19.
[0021] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , a plurality of connector mounting portions 18 are formed on the peripheral wall 11. A connector 5 can be attached to each of the plurality of connector mounting portions 18. The connector 5 is a connector 5 that can be electrically connected to the electronic board 2 and is a portion that inputs and outputs signals. The connector 5 includes a fixed connector attached to the electronic board 2 and a detachable connector that can be detachably connected to the fixed connector from the outside. The fixed connector and the detachable connector are sometimes simply referred to as connectors. In this embodiment, the connector mounting portions 18 are formed on each of the first vertical wall 20a, the third vertical wall 20c, and the fourth vertical wall 20d. Two connector mounting portions 18a1 and 18a2 are formed on the first vertical wall 20a, one connector mounting portion 18c is formed on the third vertical wall 20c, and one connector mounting portion 18d is formed on the fourth vertical wall 20d.
[0022] 34 to 38, the first connector 5a can be attached to connector attachment portion 18a1, the third connector 5c can be attached to connector attachment portion 18a2, the second connector 5b can be attached to connector attachment portion 18c, and the fourth connector 5d can be attached to connector attachment portion 18d. If there is a connector attachment portion 18 among the multiple connector attachment portions 18 to which a connector 5 is not attached (sometimes referred to as an empty attachment portion), a cover 60 is attached.
[0023] The connector mounting portion 18a1 is formed by a part of the outward protrusion 22 of the first vertical wall 20a protruding in a U-shape, while the connector mounting portion 18a2 is formed by a part of the outward protrusion 22 of the first vertical wall 20a protruding in a cylindrical shape.
[0024] The connector mounting portion 18c is formed by a part of the outward protrusion 22 of the third vertical wall 20c protruding in a U-shape, and the connector mounting portion 18d is formed by a part of the outward protrusion 22 of the fourth vertical wall 20d protruding in a cylindrical shape.
[0025] As shown in Figures 5 to 10, the connector mounting portion 18a1 includes a first abutting portion 25a, a second abutting portion 25b, and a third abutting portion 25c. The first abutting portion 25a and the second abutting portion 25b extend vertically, and the third abutting portion 25c extends horizontally. The first abutting portion 25a and the second abutting portion 25b are spaced apart from each other, and the third abutting portion 25c connects the first abutting portion 25a and the second abutting portion 25b. Seal grooves 27a, 27b, and 27c are formed in the first abutting portion 25a, the second abutting portion 25b, and the third abutting portion 25c.
[0026] 8 and 9, the first contact portion 25a and the second contact portion 25b are inclined and gradually approach each other from the lid body 7 side toward the side wall 10. That is, the distance L1 between one end (the end on the lid side) of the first contact portion 25a and one end (the end on the lid side) of the second contact portion 25b is shorter than the distance L2 between the other end (the end on the side wall 10 side) of the first contact portion 25a and the other end (the end on the side wall 10 side) of the second contact portion 25b.
[0027] The connector mounting portion 18c includes a first abutting portion 26a, a second abutting portion 26b, and a third abutting portion 26c. The first abutting portion 26a and the second abutting portion 26b extend vertically, and the third abutting portion 26c extends horizontally. The first abutting portion 26a and the second abutting portion 26b are spaced apart from each other, and the third abutting portion 26c connects the first abutting portion 26a and the second abutting portion 26b. The first abutting portion 26a, the second abutting portion 26b, and the third abutting portion 26c are formed with seal grooves 28a, 28b, and 28c, respectively.
[0028] 10 and 11, the first contact portion 26a and the second contact portion 26b are inclined and gradually approach each other from the lid body 7 side toward the side wall 10. That is, the distance L3 between one end (the end on the lid side) of the first contact portion 26a and one end (the end on the lid side) of the second contact portion 26b is shorter than the distance L4 between the other end (the end on the side wall 10 side) of the first contact portion 26a and the other end (the end on the side wall 10 side) of the second contact portion 26b.
[0029] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a seal groove 30 is formed on the inner side of the peripheral wall 11 of the case body 6. The seal groove 30 is formed on the lid side of the peripheral wall 11. The seal groove 30 is a groove provided in each of the first vertical wall 20a, the second vertical wall 20b, the third vertical wall 20c, and the fourth vertical wall 20d. In this embodiment, the seal groove 30 is formed by recessing the inner surface of the rising portion 21 or the inner surface of the outward protruding portion 22 of each of the first vertical wall 20a, the second vertical wall 20b, the third vertical wall 20c, and the fourth vertical wall 20d. A hole 9 is formed in each of the first vertical wall 20a, the second vertical wall 20b, the third vertical wall 20c, and the fourth vertical wall 20d, closer to the outside of the case than the seal groove 30.
[0030] 6, seal grooves 27a, 27b, 27c formed in connector mounting portion 18a1 (first abutment portion 25a, second abutment portion 25b, third abutment portion 25c) are located on extensions of seal groove 30 in plan view. Also, seal grooves 28a, 28b, 28c formed in connector mounting portion 18c (first abutment portion 26a, second abutment portion 26b, third abutment portion 26c) are located on extensions of seal groove 30 in plan view.
[0031] As described above, the case body 6 is formed with the seal grooves 27a, 27b, 27c, 28a, 28b, 28c, and 30. The seal grooves 27a, 27b, 27c, 28a, 28b, 28c, and 30 are grooves into which the seal member 40, which will be described later, fits.
[0032] 1, the electronic device 1 includes a seal member 40 disposed between the case body 6 and the lid 7. The seal member 40 is made of an elastic material such as rubber and is deformed when pressed. The seal member 40 includes a first seal portion 41 and a second seal portion 42.
[0033] 1, 4, 7, 14, and 15, the first seal portion 41 is a member that can come into contact with the electronic board 2. The first seal portion 41 comes into contact with the electronic board 2 when the cover 7 is attached to the case body 6.
[0034] The first seal portion 41 is formed in a rectangular shape in a cross-sectional view and extends in an annular shape along the edges 2a to 2d of the electronic board 2. The first seal portion 41 includes a first extension portion 41a extending along the edge 2a, a second extension portion 41b extending along the edge 2b, a third extension portion 41c extending along the edge 2c, and a fourth extension portion 41d extending along the edge 2d.
[0035] The second seal portion 42 extends annularly along the first seal portion 41 on the outside of the electronic board 2, and contacts the case body 6 and the lid body 7 when the lid body 7 is attached to the case body 6. The second seal portion 42 is fitted into a groove portion (seal groove portion 30) formed in the case body 6.
[0036] The second seal portion 42 is located outside the first seal portion 41. The second seal portion 42 includes an annular portion 43 and a plurality of connector seal portions 44. The annular portion 43 and the plurality of connector seal portions 44 are integrally formed.
[0037] The annular portion 43 is formed in a rectangular shape in a cross-sectional view and extends outside the electronic board 2 and along the edges 2a to 2d of the electronic board 2. The annular portion 43 includes a first extension portion 43a extending along the edge 2a, a second extension portion 43b extending along the edge 2b, a third extension portion 43c extending along the edge 2c, and a fourth extension portion 43d extending along the edge 2d. In other words, the annular portion 43 of the second seal portion 42 extends along the first seal portion 41, with the first extension portion 43a extending along the first extension portion 41a, the second extension portion 43b extending along the second extension portion 41b, the third extension portion 43c extending along the third extension portion 41c, and the fourth extension portion 43d extending along the fourth extension portion 41d.
[0038] The annular portion 43 is fitted into the seal groove portion 30a formed in the first vertical wall 20a, the seal groove portion 30b formed in the second vertical wall 20b, the seal groove portion 30c formed in the third vertical wall 20c, and the seal groove portion 30d formed in the fourth vertical wall 20d.
[0039] The connector seals 44 include a first connector seal 44 a and a second connector seal 44 b. The first connector seal 44 a is connected to the annular portion 43 and is disposed in the connector mounting portion 18 a 1. The second connector seal 44 b is connected to the annular portion 43 and is disposed in the connector mounting portion 18 c.
[0040] As shown in FIG. 1, the first connector seal 44a is a rectangular elastic member connected to the first extension 43a. The first connector seal 44a includes an insertion portion 46 into which the first connector 5a is inserted. The first connector seal 44a includes a first opposing portion 44a1 facing the first contact portion 25a, a second opposing portion 44a2 facing the second contact portion 25b, and a third opposing portion 44a3 facing the third contact portion 25c. As shown in FIG. 9, the first opposing portion 44a1, the second opposing portion 44a2, and the third opposing portion 44a3 can be fitted into the seal grooves 27a, 27b, and 27c, respectively.
[0041] The mounting portion 5a1 of the first connector 5a is inserted into the insertion portion 46, and the first connector seal portion 44a is fitted into the seal groove portions 27a, 27b, and 27c formed in the connector mounting portion 18a1, thereby sealing around the first connector 5a with the first connector seal portion 44a.
[0042] As shown in FIG. 1, the second connector seal 44b is a rectangular elastic member connected to the fourth extension 43d. The second connector seal 44b includes an insertion portion 47 into which the second connector 5b is inserted. The second connector seal 44b includes a first opposing portion 44b1 facing the first contact portion 26a, a second opposing portion 44b2 facing the second contact portion 26b, and a third opposing portion 44b3 facing the third contact portion 26c. As shown in FIG. 11, the first opposing portion 44b1, the second opposing portion 44b2, and the third opposing portion 44b3 can be fitted into the seal grooves 28a, 28b, and 28c, respectively.
[0043] The mounting portion 5b1 of the second connector 5b is inserted into the insertion portion 47, and the second connector seal portion 44b is fitted into the seal groove portions 28a, 28b, 28c formed in the connector mounting portion 18b1, thereby sealing around the second connector 5b with the second connector seal portion 44b.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 1 , the seal member 40 includes a connecting portion 45 that connects the first seal portion 41 and the second seal portion 42. The connecting portion 45 connects the first extension portion 41 a and the first extension portion 43 a. The connecting portion 45 connects the second extension portion 41 b and the second extension portion 43 b. The connecting portion 45 connects the third extension portion 41 c and the third extension portion 43 c. The connecting portion 45 connects the fourth extension portion 41 d and the fourth extension portion 43 d.
[0045] The housing 3 includes a guard portion 130 that guards the connector seal portion 44. As shown in Figures 12 and 15, the guard portion 130 includes a first guard 131 and a second guard 132. The first guard 131 is located around the connector mounting portion 18. The first guard 131 bends the tip of the saliva portion 7b toward the connector mounting portion 18 so that the tip side overlaps the lid 7 side of the first connector seal portion 44. The second guard 132 overlaps the edge portion 24 of the outward protrusion 22 and the tip side (first guard 131) of the saliva portion 7b.
[0046] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 12 , the lid 7 is formed in a plate shape. The vertical and horizontal lengths of the lid 7 are greater than the vertical and horizontal lengths of the electronic board 2. The lid 7 includes a plate portion 7a shaped in a plan view and a salient portion 7b provided on the edge of the plate portion 7a. The plate portion 7a is formed with a first protrusion 7a1 that protrudes inwardly into the case and a second protrusion 7a2 that protrudes inwardly into the case at a position spaced apart from the first protrusion 7a1. The first protrusion 7a1 has a flat surface 7a11 on the inside of the case that is flat. The salient portion 7b has a plurality of holes 9. The edge of the salient portion 7b is positioned in the fitting portion 19 when the lid 7 is fitted to the case body 6.
[0047] 1, 4, 5, 7, 14, and 15, the case body 6 includes a rod 55. The rod 55 extends from the case body 6 toward the lid 7 and supports the electronic board 2 separately from the vertical support portion 23. The lid 7 is a cylinder extending from the inner surface of the flat portion 13 of the lateral wall 10 toward the first protrusion 7a1. The tip of the cylinder is flat.
[0048] 1 and 5 to 7, when fitting the electronic board 2 into the case body 6, the mounting portion 5a1 of the first connector 5a is inserted into the insertion portion 46 of the first connector seal portion 44a, and the mounting portion 5b1 of the second connector 5b is inserted into the insertion portion 47 of the second connector seal portion 44b. The first seal portion 41 of the seal member 40 is brought into contact with the other surface 2U of the electronic board 2 (the second surface facing the lid 7).
[0049] Then, with the first connector seal 44a and the second connector seal 44b attached around the first connector 5a and the second connector 5b, the first connector seal 44a is fitted into the connector mounting portion 18a1, and the second connector seal 44b is fitted into the connector mounting portion 18c. As shown in Figures 8 and 9, because the distance L1 of the connector mounting portion 18a1 is shorter than the distance L2, the edge portions of the first connector seal 44a (the first opposing portion 44a1, the second opposing portion 44a2, and the third opposing portion 44a3) deform while fitting into the seal grooves 27a, 27b, and 27c, and the edge portions of the second connector seal 44b (the first opposing portion 44b1, the second opposing portion 44b2, and the third opposing portion 44b3) deform while fitting into the seal grooves 28a, 28b, and 28c, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the first connector 5a and the second connector 5b.
[0050] 1 and 5 to 7, when fitting the electronic board 2 into the case body 6, the annular portion 43 of the second seal portion 42 is fitted into the seal grooves 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d. One surface 2F of the electronic board 2 (the first surface facing the lateral wall 10) is brought into contact with the vertical support portion 23. In addition, the first surface 2F of the electronic board 2 is brought into contact with the tip of the rod 55.
[0051] The first seal portion 41 is abutted against the other surface (second surface facing the lid 7) 2U of the electronic board 2, and the lid 7 is fastened to the case body 6 with the cushioning material 56 attached to the flat surface 7a11.
[0052] As described above, when the cover 7 is fastened to the case body 6, the edges of the electronic board 2 are supported by the vertical support portions 23, and as shown in Figures 14 and 15, the periphery of the center of the electronic board 2 is supported by the rods 55. The first seal portion 41 and the second seal portion 42 of the seal member 40 are pressed by the salient portion 7b. The annular portion 43 of the second seal portion 42 deforms within the seal grooves 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d, ensuring sealing performance.
[0053] In this way, the electronic board 2 can be fixed (attached) to the housing 3 by being sandwiched between the cover 7 and the case body 6 .
[0054] In addition, when the housing 3 does not support the electronic board 2 by sandwiching it between the case body 6 and the lid body 7, the housing 3 does not need to include both the case body 6 and the lid body 7. The housing 3 may be configured to house the electronic board 2 in a space surrounded by at least the peripheral wall 11, a first wall (side wall 10) provided on one side of the peripheral wall 11 in the height direction, a second wall (a portion corresponding to the lid body 7) provided on the other side of the peripheral wall 11 in the height direction, the peripheral wall 11, the first wall (side wall 10), and the second wall (a portion corresponding to the lid body 7).
[0055] Next, the storage section 14 will be described.
[0056] As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the storage section 14 includes a first storage chamber 81 and a second storage chamber 82 .
[0057] The first storage chamber 81 accommodates the power storage device 16a, and the second storage chamber 82 accommodates the electrical equipment 16b. The first storage chamber 81 and the second storage chamber 82 are divided into two chambers by the lid portion 15, as will be described later.
[0058] The storage section 14 includes a lid support section 70 that supports the lid section 15. The lid support section 70 includes a first mounting wall 71, a second mounting wall 72, and a third mounting wall 73. The first mounting wall 71 extends from the side wall 10 toward the inside of the case, and the second mounting wall 72 also extends from the side wall 10 toward the inside of the case. The first mounting wall 71 and the second mounting wall 72 are spaced apart and face each other. The third mounting wall 73 connects the first mounting wall 71 and the second mounting wall 72.
[0059] The lid support portion 70 is formed into a recessed shape by the first mounting wall 71, the second mounting wall 72, and the third mounting wall 73. The third mounting wall 73 has a plurality of holes 77 formed therein for inserting fasteners 76 such as bolts. For ease of explanation, the lid support portion 70 may be referred to as the recessed portion 70. Furthermore, the lid support portion 70 (the first mounting wall 71, the second mounting wall 72, and the third mounting wall 73) is formed to straddle the first storage chamber 81 and the second storage chamber 82.
[0060] The storage section 14 includes a plurality of side walls 79 and a plurality of mounting walls 78. The side walls 79 include a side wall 79a provided on the first storage chamber 81 side and a side wall 79b provided on the second storage chamber 82 side. The mounting walls 78 include a mounting wall 78a provided on the first storage chamber 81 side and a mounting wall 78b provided on the second storage chamber 82 side.
[0061] The side wall 79a extends from the lid support portion 70 (third mounting wall 73) toward the opposite side from the lid portion 15. The side wall 79a includes a first surface 79a1, a second surface 79a2, a third surface 79a3, and a fourth surface 79a4. The first surface 79a1 and the second surface 79a2 face each other, and the third surface 79a3 and the fourth surface 79a4 face each other. The third surface 79a3 connects one end of the first surface 79a1 to one end of the second surface 79a2, and the fourth surface 79a4 connects the other end of the first surface 79a1 to the other end of the second surface 79a2.
[0062] The mounting wall 78a is connected to the side wall 79a and is a portion on which the device 16 is placed. In this embodiment, the mounting wall 78a is connected to the first surface 79a1, the second surface 79a2, and the third surface 79a3. Therefore, the side wall 79a and the mounting wall 78a form the storage section 14 of the first storage chamber 81 in a box shape with the lid 15 side open, i.e., in a concave shape, and can store the rectangular power storage device 16a.
[0063] The side wall 79b extends from the lid support portion 70 (third mounting wall 73) toward the opposite side from the lid portion 15 and has a cylindrical shape. The mounting wall 78b protrudes radially inward from the side wall 79b and is formed in a circular shape. A cylindrical holder 75 is connected to the radially inward end of the mounting wall 78b. Therefore, the side wall 79b and the mounting wall 78b form the accommodation portion 14 of the second accommodation chamber 82 into a cylindrical shape that is open on the lid portion 15 side and can accommodate a cylindrical electric device 16b. Specifically, the electric device 16b includes a cylindrical main body 16b1 and a sealing material 16b2 attached to the main body 16b1. The electric device 16b is supported by fitting the sealing material 16b2 between the side wall 79b and the mounting wall 78b.
[0064] The lid portion 15 is a member capable of covering the first storage chamber 81 and the second storage chamber 82. The lid portion 15 is formed in a plate shape that conforms to the lid support portion 70 in a plan view and is attachable (fittable to) the lid support portion 70. The lid portion 15 includes a first plate portion 15a that faces the third mounting wall 73 and a second plate portion 15b that extends from the first plate portion 15a toward the peripheral wall 11. In other words, the second plate portion 15b faces the fourth vertical wall 20d and overlaps with it in the vertical direction.
[0065] Protrusions 15c and 15d protruding from lid portion 15 are formed on the inner surface of lid portion 15. Therefore, when lid portion 15 is fitted into lid support portion 70, protrusions 15c and 15d abut against third mounting wall 73, so that lid portion 15 is fitted into first mounting wall 71 and second mounting wall 72 while being spaced apart from third mounting wall 73.
[0066] 13 and 15 , in a plan view, the third surface 79a3 of the side wall 79a and the side wall 79b are horizontally spaced apart. That is, in the third mounting wall 73, the portion between the third surface 79a3 and the side wall 79b is a portion (partition area A1) capable of separating the first storage chamber 81 and the second storage chamber 82. When the lid 15 is attached to the lid support part 70, the protrusion 15c abuts against the partition area of the third mounting wall 73, and therefore functions as a partition separating the first storage chamber 81 and the second storage chamber 82. Furthermore, the protrusion 15c presses against the sealing material 16b2 attached to the main body 16b1, thereby also supporting the electrical device.
[0067] Furthermore, a first waterproof member 88 is provided on the inner surface of the lid portion 15, and is positioned closer to the first storage chamber 81 than the protrusion 15c (partition portion). The first waterproof member 88 is annular and is located outward from the side wall 79a of the first storage chamber 81 in a plan view. The first waterproof member 88 is also in contact with at least the partition area A1 of the third mounting wall 73. A second waterproof member 89 is provided on the lid portion 15, separate from the first waterproof member 88, and is capable of contacting the power storage device 16a. The second waterproof member 89 is annular and smaller than the first waterproof member 88 in a plan view. Therefore, the first storage chamber 81 is waterproofed by two waterproof members (the first waterproof member 88 and the second waterproof member 89).
[0068] The housing 3 is equipped with a discharge structure 90 that discharges foreign matter that has entered the storage section 14. The foreign matter includes sludge, water, dust, and the like. In particular, the discharge structure 90 is designed to discharge sludge and water that contain moisture. The discharge structure 90 can discharge foreign matter from the storage section 14 to the first wall side (side wall 10 side), and can also discharge foreign matter from the storage section 14 to the peripheral wall 11 side. In other words, the discharge structure 90 can discharge foreign matter to both the side wall 10 side and the peripheral wall 11 side.
[0069] 3, 15, and 16 show an example of the discharge structure 90, and FIGS. 17 and 18 show modified examples of the discharge structure 90. In FIG.
[0070] 3, 15, and 16 includes a communication passage 98 and a second through hole 95 that communicate between the peripheral wall 11 and the storage portion 14. The communication passage 98 includes a recess 70 that extends to the peripheral wall 11.
[0071] The communication passage 98 is formed by forming the fourth vertical wall 20d in a stepped shape, connecting the end of the fourth vertical wall 20d on the horizontal wall 10 side to the third mounting wall 73 of the second storage chamber 82, and separating the fourth vertical wall 20d from the second plate portion 15b. Specifically, the fourth vertical wall 20d includes a first portion 91 connected to the third mounting wall 73 of the second storage chamber 82 and extending toward the lid 7 (second wall), a second portion 92 connected to the first portion 91 and bending horizontally midway, and a third portion 93 connected to the second portion 92 and into which the lid 7 (second wall) fits. The first portion 91 and the second plate portion 15b are separated, allowing foreign matter (wastewater) and the like from the storage chamber 14 to be discharged toward the fourth vertical wall 20d (peripheral wall 11). The second through-hole 95 is a through-hole provided in the lid portion 15. The second through-hole 95 is a hole that penetrates the first plate portion 15a but does not reach the second plate portion 15b. The second through-hole 95 communicates with the second storage chamber 82 and communicates from the interior of the storage portion 14 to the side wall 10. According to the discharge structure 90 in Figures 3, 15, and 16, foreign matter is discharged to the side wall 10 through the second through-hole 95 and to the fourth vertical wall 20d side (the side of the peripheral wall 11) through the communication passage 98.
[0072] The discharge structure 90 in FIGS. 17 and 18 includes a first through hole 94. The first through hole 94 is a hole formed through the lid portion 15, and communicates from the interior of the storage portion 14 to the lateral wall 10 and from the storage portion 14 to the peripheral wall 11. For example, the first through hole 94 extends from the first plate portion 15a to the second plate portion 15b. The end of the second plate portion 15b on the side of the fourth vertical wall 20d is in contact with the fourth vertical wall 20d, closing the fourth vertical wall 20d side of the storage portion 14. According to the discharge structure 90 in FIGS. 17 and 18, foreign matter is discharged through the first through hole 94 to the lateral wall 10 and the fourth vertical wall 20d (the peripheral wall 11).
[0073] Although the storage section 14 is provided in the side wall (first wall) 10, it may be provided in the second wall opposing the side wall (first wall) 10, i.e., the wall portion corresponding to the lid body 7. Although the discharge structure 90 is provided in the side wall (first wall) 10, it may be provided in the second wall opposing the side wall (first wall) 10, i.e., the wall portion corresponding to the lid body 7. In this case, the first through hole 94 is a hole that communicates with at least one of the first wall side and the second wall side and that communicates from the storage section 14 to the peripheral wall 11 side. The second through hole 95 is a hole that communicates with at least one of the first wall side and the second wall side.
[0074] In the electronic device 1, there are cases where some of the multiple connector mounting portions 18 are not provided with connectors 5. As shown in Figures 25 and 32, it is possible to attach a cover 60 to an empty mounting portion, which is a connector mounting portion 18 where no connector 5 is located (no connector 5 is mounted).
[0075] The cover 60 will now be described.
[0076] 25 and 32, there are two types of covers 60: a cover 60a that is attached to the electronic board 2 in place of the connector 5 that is attached to the electronic board 2, and a cover 60b that is attached to the second connector 5b in place of the second connector 5b. The covers 60a and 60b are different in size but have roughly the same structure, so only the common structure will be described.
[0077] As shown in Figures 19 to 32, the cover 60 (60a, 60b) includes a main body 61 and an attachment portion 62. The main body 61 is a portion that is located in and covers the empty attachment portion. The main body 61 includes an abutting portion 61a and an attachment portion 61b. The abutting portion 61a and the attachment portion 61b are made of an elastic material such as rubber. The abutting portion 61a is formed in an annular shape. The attachment portion 61b is a rectangular parallelepiped, and its outer side is connected to the abutting portion 61a. The attachment portion 61b includes a first portion 61b1, a second portion 61b2, a third portion 61b3, a fourth portion 61b4, and a fifth portion 61b5.
[0078] The first portion 61b1, the second portion 61b2, the third portion 61b3, the fourth portion 61b4, and the fifth portion 61b5 are plate-shaped. The first portion 61b1 and the second portion 61b2 are spaced apart and face each other. The third portion 61b3 and the fourth portion 61b4 are spaced apart and face each other. The abutting portion 61a is connected to each of the first portion 61b1, the second portion 61b2, the third portion 61b3, and the fourth portion 61b4. The fifth portion 61b5 connects the first portion 61b1, the second portion 61b2, the third portion 61b3, and the fourth portion 61b4 on the side opposite to the abutting portion 61a.
[0079] The mounting portion 61b is provided with a fitting portion 63 into which the connector seal portion 44 of the seal member 40 is fitted. The fitting portion 63 includes a pair of protrusions 69a, 69b protruding from the mounting portion 61b. The pair of protrusions 69a, 69b is provided on each of the first portion 61b1, the second portion 61b2, the third portion 61b3, and the fourth portion 61b4. The protrusions 69a, 69b are spaced apart from each other, and the protrusion 48 formed on the connector seal portion 44 is fitted between the protrusions 69a, 69b.
[0080] 30 and 31 , when the cover 60a is inserted into the insertion portion 46 of the first connector seal portion 44a, the outer surface of the case of the first connector seal portion 44a comes into contact with the abutment portion 61a. The portions (protrusions 48) formed on the first opposing portion 44a1, the second opposing portion 44a2, the third opposing portion 44a3, and the fourth opposing portion 44a4 opposing the third opposing portion 44a3 are fitted between pairs of protrusions 69a, 69b formed on the first portion 61b1, the second portion 61b2, the third portion 61b3, and the fourth portion 61b4, respectively.
[0081] 23 and 24 , when the cover 60b is inserted into the insertion portion 47 of the second connector seal portion 44b, the outer surface of the case of the second connector seal portion 44b comes into contact with the abutment portion 61a. The portions (protrusions 48) formed on the first opposing portion 44b1, the second opposing portion 44b2, the third opposing portion 44b3, and the fourth opposing portion 44b4 opposing the third opposing portion 44b3 are fitted between pairs of protrusions 69a, 69b formed on the first portion 61b1, the second portion 61b2, the third portion 61b3, and the fourth portion 61b4, respectively.
[0082] The mounting portion 62 is a portion that is connected to the main body 61 and can be mounted on the electronic board 2. The mounting portion 62 includes a board mounting portion 62a that is mounted on the electronic board 2 and a housing mounting portion 63b that is mounted on the housing 3. The board mounting portion 62a and the housing mounting portion 63b are attached to the main body 61 inside the case.
[0083] More specifically, at least two board mounting portions 62a are provided on the side wall 10 side of the mounting portion 61b. One board mounting portion 62a1 and the other board mounting portion 62a2 are spaced apart. One board mounting portion 62a1 is attached to the first portion 61b1, the third portion 61b3, and the fifth portion 61b5. The other board mounting portion 62a2 is attached to the second portion 61b2, the third portion 61b3, and the fifth portion 61b5. The board mounting portions 62a (62a1, 62a2) are formed with holes 66 into which fasteners 65 such as bolts are inserted.
[0084] At least two housing attachment portions 63b are provided on the side wall 10 side of the mounting portion 61b. The housing attachment portions 63b1 and 63b2 are spaced apart. The housing attachment portions 63b1 and 63b2 are attached to the first portion 61b1, the fourth portion 61b4, and the fifth portion 61b5. The other housing attachment portion 63b2 is attached to the second portion 61b2, the fourth portion 61b4, and the fifth portion 61b5. The housing attachment portions 63b (63a1 and 63a2) are formed with holes 67 into which fasteners 65 such as bolts are inserted.
[0085] As shown in FIG. 25 , when the connector mounting portion 18c is an empty mounting portion and a cover 60b is to be attached to the empty mounting portion, fasteners 65 are passed through holes 125 formed in the electronic board 2 and fastened to holes 66 of the board mounting portions 62a (62a1, 62a2), thereby attaching the cover 60b to the electronic board 2. The electronic board 2 with the attached cover 60b is then fitted into the case main body 6, and the cover 60b is fitted into the connector mounting portion 18c. The fasteners 65 are passed through the housing mounting portions 63b (63a1, 63a2) of the cover 60b and fastened to fasteners 126 provided on the inner surface of the case main body 6, thereby attaching the cover 60b to the housing 3. The electronic board 2 has through-holes 120 formed therein through which the fasteners 65 can be inserted from the lid 7 side when attaching the cover 60b to the housing 3. The through portion 120 is formed by cutting out the electronic board 2 so as to avoid the housing mounting portion 63b (63a1, 63a2).
[0086] As shown in FIG. 32 , when the connector mounting portion 18a1 is an empty mounting portion and the cover 60a is to be attached to the empty mounting portion, fasteners 65 are passed through holes 125 formed in the electronic board 2 and fastened to holes 66 of the board mounting portions 62a (62a1, 62a2), thereby attaching the cover 60a to the electronic board 2. The electronic board 2 with the attached cover 60a is then fitted into the case main body 6, and the cover 60a is fitted into the connector mounting portion 18a1. The fasteners 65 are also passed through the housing mounting portions 63b (63a1, 63a2) of the cover 60b and fastened to fastening portions 127 provided on the inner surface of the case main body 6, thereby attaching the cover 60a to the housing 3. The fasteners 65 can be passed through the through-holes 120 when attaching the cover 60a to the housing 3.
[0087] 34 to 38 show the arrangement of multiple connectors 5 that can be attached to the housing 3. In Figures 34 to 38, the electronic board 2 differs depending on the multiple connectors 5. In other words, various electronic devices can be configured by changing the electronic board 2 housed in the housing 3. Note that the same housing 3 can be used even if the electronic board 2 is changed.
[0088] The multiple connectors 5 include a first type connector and a second type connector different from the first type connector. The first type connector is a boot-type connector. The boot-type connector includes an insertion portion 50 that is rectangular in plan view and an extension portion 51 that extends in a direction different from the insertion direction B1. The second type connector includes an insertion portion 52 that is rectangular in plan view. In addition, in empty mounting portions where no connectors 5 are provided, caps 54 are provided at locations where no cover 60 is attached.
[0089] 34 , in a plan view of the housing 3, a corner portion 101 is formed by the first vertical wall 20a of the peripheral wall 11 and the third vertical wall 20c of the peripheral wall 11. Here, when the first vertical wall 20a is defined as a first edge side and the third vertical wall 20c is defined as a second edge side, connector 5c, which is a first type connector, and connector 5a, which is a second type connector, are attached to the first edge side (first vertical wall 20a side) of the housing 3. Furthermore, connector 5b, which is a second type connector, is attached to the second edge side (third vertical wall 20c side).
[0090] A first harness 111 is connected to the first type connector (connector 5c) connected to the first side (first vertical wall 20a side), and a second harness 112 is connected to the second type connector (connector 5b) connected to the second side (third vertical wall 20c side). The second harness 112 passes outside the corner portion 101 and is routed in the direction C1 in which the first harness 111 extends. A separate harness 115 different from the first harness 111 is connected to the second type connector (connector 5a) connected to the first side (first vertical wall 20a side). The first harness 111 and the separate harness 115 are bundled together and routed in the direction C1.
[0091] That is, in the electronic device 1, a first type connector 5c is attached to a first side (first vertical wall 20a side) constituting a corner portion 101 of the housing 3, and a second type connector 5b is attached to a second side (third vertical wall 20c side) constituting the corner portion 101 separately from the first side (first vertical wall 20a side). The electronic device 1 also includes a first harness 111 connected to the first type connector (connector 5c) attached to the first side (first vertical wall 20a side), and a second harness 112 connected to the second type connector (connector 5b) attached to the second side (third vertical wall 20c side).
[0092] 35 to 38 show modified examples.
[0093] 35 , when the fourth vertical wall 20d is the first side and the first vertical wall 20a is the second side, the first type connector, connector 5d, is attached to the first side (the fourth vertical wall 20d side). The second type connector, connector 5a, and the first type connector, connector 5c, are attached to the second side (the first vertical wall 20a side).
[0094] A first harness 111 is connected to the first type connector (connector 5d) attached to the first side (the side of the fourth vertical wall 20d), and a second harness 112 is connected to the second type connector (connector 5a) attached to the second side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a). The second harness 112 is arranged to extend on the side opposite the corner portion 101. A third harness 113 is connected to the first type connector (connector 5c) attached to the second side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a). Like the second harness 112, the third harness 113 is also arranged to extend on the side opposite the corner portion 101.
[0095] The first harness 111 passes outside the corner portion 101 and is bundled with the second harness 112, and is routed in the direction C1 in which the second harness 112 extends. In addition, the first harness 111 and the second harness 112 are bundled with the third harness 113, and is routed in the direction C1 in which the third harness 113 extends.
[0096] 35 , the multiple connectors include multiple first-type connectors 5d and 5c, and in addition to the first-type connector 5d attached to the first side (the side of the fourth vertical wall 40a), the first-type connector 5c is attached to the second side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a). The electronic device 1 also includes a first harness 111 connected to the first-type connector 5d attached to the first side (the side of the fourth vertical wall 40a), a second harness 112 connected to the second-type connector 5a attached to the second side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a), and a third harness 113 connected to the first-type connector 5c attached to the second side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a).
[0097] 36 , a first type connector 5d is attached to the first side (the side of the fourth vertical wall 20d), and second type connectors 5a and 5b are attached to the second side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a). A first harness 111 connected to the connector 5d extends in the C1 direction, and a second harness 112 attached to the connectors 5a and 5b extends toward the corner portion 101 and is bundled with the first harness 111, extending in the C1 direction.
[0098] 37, a first type connector 5d is attached to the first side (the side of the fourth vertical wall 20d), and a first type connector 5c and a second type connector 5a are attached to the second side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a). A first harness 111 connected to the connector 5 is routed in a direction C1 in which a second harness 112 attached to the connector 5a and a third harness 113 attached to the connector 5c extend.
[0099] 38 , a first type connector 5c and a second type connector 5a are attached to the first side (the side of the first vertical wall 20a). A first type connector 5d is attached to the second side (the side of the fourth vertical wall 20d). The first harness 111 and the second harness 112 extend toward the corner portion 101 and are routed in the direction C1, in which the third harness 113 attached to the connector 5d extends.
[0100] A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a housing 3 and an electronic device 1 for industrial machinery, as described in the following items.
[0101] (Item A1) A housing 3 including a case body 6 capable of accommodating an electronic board 2, a lid body 7 attachable to the case body 6, and a seal member 40 disposed between the case body 6 and the lid body 7, wherein the seal member 40 includes a first seal portion 41 capable of contacting the electronic board 2 and a second seal portion 42 disposed outside the electronic board 2.
[0102] According to the housing 3 of item A1, the first seal portion 41 is in contact with the electronic board 2, so the first seal portion 41 can improve waterproofing of the electronic board 2, and the second seal portion 42 can also improve waterproofing of the periphery of the electronic board 2. That is, the first seal portion 41 and the second seal portion 42 can perform two-stage sealing, ensuring waterproofing and airtightness. That is, the seal member 40 can sufficiently prevent foreign matter from entering the electronic board 2 (adhesion of foreign matter to the electronic board 2).
[0103] (Item A2) The housing 3 described in Item A1, wherein the second seal portion 42 includes an annular portion 43 that is located outside the electronic board 2 and extends along an edge of the electronic board 2, and a connector seal portion 44 that is connected to the annular portion 43 and is disposed in a connector mounting portion 18 provided in the case main body 6.
[0104] According to the housing 3 relating to item A2, when the electronic board 2 is sandwiched between the housing 3 and the lid body 7, the sealing performance between the electronic board 2 and the connector 5 attached to the connector attachment portion 18 can be improved.
[0105] (Item A3) The housing 3 according to Item A2, wherein the annular portion 43 and the connector seal portion 44 are integrally formed.
[0106] According to the housing 3 according to item A3, the sealing performance between the electronic board 2 and the connector 5 attached to the connector attachment portion 18 can be further improved.
[0107] (Item A4) The housing 3 according to any one of Items A1 to A3, wherein the seal member 40 includes a connecting portion 45 that connects the first seal portion 41 and the second seal portion 42 together.
[0108] According to the housing 3 according to item A4, the first seal portion 41 and the second seal portion 42 can be integrated by the connecting portion 45, making it easier to attach the seal member 40.
[0109] (Item A5) The housing 3 according to any one of Items A1 to A4, wherein the case body 6 includes a seal groove portion 30 into which the second seal portion 42 fits.
[0110] According to the housing 3 according to item A5, the seal groove portion 30 can easily position the second seal portion 42 .
[0111] (Item A6) The housing 3 according to any one of Items A1 to A5, wherein the first seal portion 41 extends in an annular shape along an edge of the electronic board 2 and is in contact with the electronic board 2 when the lid 7 is attached to the case body 6.
[0112] According to the housing 3 according to item A6, the adhesion of the edge of the electronic board 2 to the case body 6 and the lid 7 can be improved.
[0113] (Item A7) The housing 3 according to any one of Items A1 to A6, wherein the second seal portion 42 extends annularly along the first seal portion 41 on the outside of the electronic board 2, and is in contact with the case body 6 and the lid body 7 when the case body 6 is attached to the lid body 7.
[0114] According to the housing 3 according to item A7, the adhesion of the second seal portion 42 to the case body 6 and the lid 7 on the outside of the electronic board 2 can be improved.
[0115] (Item A8) The housing 3 according to item A2, or any one of items A3 to A7 that directly or indirectly cites item A2, further comprising a guard portion 130 that guards the connector seal portion 44.
[0116] According to the housing 3 relating to item A8, the connector seal portion 44 can be guarded by the guard portion 130, and therefore, for example, it is possible to prevent water from a car wash or the like from directly splashing on the connector seal portion 44.
[0117] (Item A9) The housing 3 according to any one of Items A1 to A8, wherein the case body 6 includes a rod 55 extending from the case body 6 toward the lid 7 and supporting the electronic board 2.
[0118] According to the housing 3 according to item A9, when the electronic board 2 is supported by being sandwiched between the case body 6 and the lid 7, the electronic board 2 can be supported by the rod 55.
[0119] (Item A10) The housing 3 according to Item A9, wherein the case body 6 includes a side wall 10 and a peripheral wall 11 connected to the side wall 10, and a seal groove 30 into which the second seal portion 42 fits is formed on the inside of the peripheral wall 11.
[0120] According to the housing 3 relating to item A10, the second seal portion 42 can be positioned by the seal groove portion 30 of the peripheral wall 11, and the airtightness (sealing property) of the case body 6 can be improved.
[0121] (Item B1) Electronic device 1 including a housing 3 capable of accommodating an electronic board 2 and having a plurality of connector mounting portions 18 on a peripheral wall 11, a connector 5 located in at least one of the plurality of connector mounting portions 18, and a cover 60 (60a, 60b) located in an empty mounting portion, which is a connector mounting portion 18 among the plurality of connector mounting portions 18 where the connector 5 is not located, wherein the cover 60 (60a, 60b) includes a main body 61 located in the empty mounting portion and covering the empty mounting portion, and a mounting portion 62 connected to the main body 61 and mountable to the electronic board 2.
[0122] According to the electronic device 1 relating to this item B1, in an electronic device 1 in which multiple connectors 5 can be attached, when a connector 5 is not attached, the connector attachment portion 18 to which the connector 5 is not attached can be easily sealed with a cover 60 (60a, 60b).
[0123] (Item B2) The electronic device 1 according to Item B1, wherein the mounting portion 62 includes a board mounting portion 62a (62a1, 62a2) mounted on the electronic board 2 and a housing mounting portion 63b (63a1, 63a2) mounted on the housing 3.
[0124] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item B2, the cover 60 (60a, 60b) can be securely fixed by the board mounting portion 62a (62a1, 62a2) and the housing mounting portion 63b (63a1, 63a2), thereby improving the sealing performance of the cover 60 (60a, 60b).
[0125] (Item B3) The electronic device 1 according to Item B2, wherein the housing mounting portion 63b (63a1, 63a2) is mounted to the housing 3 by a fastener 65, and the electronic board 2 has a through portion 120 formed therein through which the fastener 65 passes.
[0126] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item B3, the fastener 65 can be passed through the through-hole 120 and then fastened to the housing 3, thereby improving workability when attaching the cover 60 (60a, 60b) to the housing 3.
[0127] (Item B4) The electronic device 1 described in any one of Items B1 to B3, wherein the housing 3 includes a case main body 6 including a side wall 10 and the peripheral wall 11 connected to the side wall 10, and a lid 7 attachable to the case main body 6, and a seal groove portion 30 into which a seal member 40 can be fitted is formed on the inside of the peripheral wall 11.
[0128] According to the electronic device 1 according to item B4, the seal groove portion 30 allows the seal member 40 to be easily positioned, and the seal member 40 can improve the airtightness of the housing 3.
[0129] (Item C1) An electronic device 1 for industrial machinery includes a box-shaped housing 3 that can accommodate an electronic board 2 and a plurality of connectors 5 that can be attached to the housing 3, wherein the plurality of connectors 5 include a first type connector and a second type connector that is different from the first type connector, and the first type connector is attached to a first side that constitutes a corner portion 101 of the housing 3, and the second type connector is attached to a second side that constitutes the corner portion 101 separately from the first side.
[0130] According to the electronic device 1 for industrial machinery according to item C1, not only can different types of connectors 5 (first type connector, second type connector) be easily attached to the housing 3, but the length of one side of the housing 3 can be made as small as possible compared to when different types of connectors are attached to one side of the housing 3. In other words, the functionality of the electronic device 1 can be improved while the electronic device 1 can be made compact.
[0131] (Item C2) The electronic device 1 for industrial machinery described in Item C1 includes a first harness 111 connected to the first type connector attached to the first side, and a second harness 112 connected to the second type connector attached to the second side, and the second harness 112 passes outside the corner portion 101 and is routed in the direction in which the first harness 111 extends.
[0132] According to the electronic device 1 for industrial machinery relating to item C2, it is possible to prevent the housing 3 from being surrounded by the harnesses (the first harness 111 and the second harness 112).
[0133] (Item C3) The electronic device 1 for industrial machinery according to Item C1, wherein the plurality of connectors 5 include a plurality of first-type connectors, and the first-type connectors are attached to the second side separately from the first-type connectors attached to the first side.
[0134] According to the electronic device 1 for industrial machinery relating to item C3, in a structure in which at least two first type connectors are attached to the housing 3, it is possible to prevent the connectors 5 from being lined up on one side of the housing 3, thereby preventing the length of one side of the housing 3 from becoming long.
[0135] (Item C4) The electronic device 1 for industrial machinery described in Item C1 includes a first harness 111 connected to the first type connector attached to the first side, a second harness 112 connected to the second type connector attached to the second side, and a third harness 113 connected to the first type connector attached to the second side, wherein the first harness 111 passes outside the corner portion 101 and is routed in the direction in which the second harness 112 and the third harness 113 extend.
[0136] According to the electronic device 1 for industrial machinery relating to item C4, it is possible to prevent the housing 3 from being surrounded by the harnesses (the first harness 111, the second harness 112, and the third harness 113).
[0137] (Item C5) The electronic device 1 for industrial machinery according to any one of Items C1 to C4, wherein the first type connector is a boot-type connector.
[0138] According to the electronic device 1 for industrial machinery according to item C5, when a boot-type connector is attached, both improvement in the routing of the harness and a compact housing 3 can be achieved.
[0139] (Item D1) An electronic device 1 comprising: a peripheral wall 11; a first wall (side wall 10) provided on one side of the peripheral wall 11 in the height direction; a second wall (lid 7) provided on the other side of the peripheral wall 11 in the height direction; an electronic board 2 accommodated in a space surrounded by the peripheral wall 11, the first wall (side wall 10), and the second wall (lid 7); a storage section 14 provided on at least one of the first wall (side wall 10) and the second wall (lid 7) and accommodating a device 16 separate from the electronic board 2; and an ejection structure 90 that can eject foreign matter that has entered the storage section 14 from the storage section 14 to at least one of the first wall (side wall 10) side and the second wall (lid 7) side, and that can eject foreign matter from the storage section 14 to the peripheral wall 11 side.
[0140] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item D1, even if a foreign object enters the storage section 14, the discharge structure 90 allows the foreign object to be discharged toward the side wall 10 or the peripheral wall 11, thereby improving the dischargeability of the foreign object.
[0141] (Item D2) The electronic device 1 described in Item D1, wherein the storage section 14 includes a lid section 15 that covers the portion that stores the device 16, the exhaust structure 90 includes a first through-hole 94 that is provided through the lid section 15, and the first through-hole 94 is a hole that communicates from the inside of the storage section 14 to at least one of the first wall (side wall 10) side and the second wall (lid body 7) side, and also communicates from the storage section 14 to the peripheral wall 11 side.
[0142] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item D2, by simply providing a first through hole 94 in the lid portion 15, foreign matter can be discharged through the first through hole 94 toward the side wall 10 or the peripheral wall 11.
[0143] (Item D3) The electronic device 1 described in Item D1, wherein the storage section 14 includes a lid section 15 that covers the portion that stores the device 16, and the exhaust structure 90 includes a second through-hole 95 that communicates from the inside of the storage section 14 to at least one of the first wall (side wall 10) side and the second wall (lid body 7) side, and a communication passage 98 that communicates between the peripheral wall 11 and the storage section 14.
[0144] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item D3, foreign matter that has entered the storage section 14 can be discharged toward the side wall 10 or the peripheral wall 11 through the second through-hole 95 and the communication passage 98.
[0145] (Item D4) The electronic device 1 described in Item D2 or 3, wherein the storage section 14 includes a lid support section 70 that supports the lid section 15, a side wall 79 (79a, 79b) that extends from the lid support section 70 to the side opposite the lid section 15, and a mounting wall 78 (78a, 78b) that is connected to the side wall 79 (79a, 79b) and on which the device 16 is placed.
[0146] According to the electronic device 1 according to item D4, the side walls 79 (79a, 79b) and the mounting walls 78 (78a, 78b) allow the device 16 to be stably housed therein.
[0147] (Item D5) The electronic device 1 described in Item D4, wherein the lid support portion 70 includes a first mounting wall 71 provided on at least one of the first wall (side wall 10) and the second wall (lid body 7), a second mounting wall 72 provided on at least one of the first wall (side wall 10) and the second wall (lid body 7) and facing the first mounting wall 71, and a third mounting wall 73 connecting the first mounting wall 71 and the second mounting wall 72, and the lid portion 15 is fitted into the first mounting wall 71 and the second mounting wall 72 while spaced apart from the third mounting wall 73.
[0148] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item D5, the lid portion 15 can be fitted into the lid support portion 70 in a state where it is floating above the third mounting wall 73, and the lid portion 15 can be attached to the first mounting wall 71, the second mounting wall 72 and the third mounting wall 73, and foreign matter that has entered the storage portion 14 can be easily expelled to the outside from the space between the third mounting wall 73 and the lid portion 15.
[0149] (Item D6) The cover portion 15 includes a first plate portion 15a facing the third mounting wall 73 and a second plate portion 15b extending from the first plate portion 15a toward the peripheral wall 11, and the first through hole 94 is provided in the first plate portion 15a and the second plate portion 15b.The electronic device 1 described in item D5 citing item D4 citing item D2.
[0150] According to the electronic device 1 according to item D6, the first through-hole 94 can be easily extended to the peripheral wall 11 side, and the discharge of foreign matter to the peripheral wall 11 side can be improved.
[0151] (Item D7) An electronic device 1 described in Item D5, which cites Item D4, which cites Item D3, in which a recess is formed by the first mounting wall 71, the second mounting wall 72, and the third mounting wall 73, and the communicating passage 98 includes a recess 70 extending to the peripheral wall 11.
[0152] According to the electronic device 1 according to item D7, the recess 70 can form a communication path 98 through which foreign matter can easily pass.
[0153] (Item D8) The electronic device 1 described in any one of Items D2 to D7, wherein the device 16 includes a power storage device 16a and an electrical device 16b that operates with the power storage device 16a, the storage section 14 includes a first storage chamber 81 that stores the power storage device 16a and a second storage chamber 82 that stores the electrical device 16b, and the lid section 15 has a partition section 15c that separates the first storage chamber 81 from the second storage chamber 82.
[0154] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item D8, the structure allows the electrical device 16b to be easily operated using the storage device 16a, while the first storage chamber 81 that houses the storage device 16a and the second storage chamber 82 that houses the electrical device 16b can be easily separated by the lid portion 15.
[0155] (Item D9) The electronic device 1 according to Item D8, wherein the partition portion 15c also serves as a support for the electric device 16b.
[0156] According to the electronic device 1 relating to item D9, not only can the first storage chamber 81 and the second storage chamber 82 be separated by the lid portion 15, but the electrical device 16b can also be easily supported within the second storage chamber 82.
[0157] (Item D10) The electronic device 1 according to item D9, wherein the cover 15 is provided with a first waterproofing member 88 that is disposed closer to the first storage chamber 81 than the partition 15c.
[0158] According to the electronic device 1 according to item D10, the waterproofness of the first housing chamber 81 can be improved.
[0159] (Item D11) The electronic device 1 according to item D10, wherein the cover 15 is provided with a second waterproofing member 89 that is separate from the first waterproofing member 88 and that can come into contact with the power storage device 16a.
[0160] According to the electronic device 1 according to item D11, it is possible to prevent foreign matter that has entered the first housing chamber 81 from reaching the power storage device 16a.
[0161] Although the present invention has been described above, the embodiments disclosed herein should be considered to be illustrative and not restrictive in all respects. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, not by the above description, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope of the claims.
[0162] REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1: Electronic device 2: Electronic board 3: Housing 5: Connector 6: Case body 7: Lid 10: Side wall 11: Peripheral wall 18: Connector mounting portion 30: Seal groove portion 40: Seal member 60: Cover 61: Main body 62: Mounting portion 62a: Board mounting portion 63b: Housing mounting portion 65: Fastener 120: Through portion
Claims
1. An electronic device comprising: a housing capable of accommodating an electronic substrate and having a plurality of connector mounting portions on a peripheral wall; a connector located at at least one of the plurality of connector mounting portions; and a cover located at a non-mounting portion which is one of the plurality of connector mounting portions where the connector is not located, wherein the cover includes a main body located at and covering the non-mounting portion, and a mounting portion connected to the main body and capable of being mounted on the electronic substrate.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting portion includes a substrate mounting portion mounted on the electronic substrate and a housing mounting portion mounted on the housing.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the housing mounting portion is mounted on the housing by a fastener, and the electronic substrate has a through portion through which the fastener passes.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the housing includes a case body including a transverse wall and the peripheral wall connected to the transverse wall, and a lid body mountable on the case body, and a seal groove portion into which a seal member can be fitted is formed inside the peripheral wall.
Citation Information
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