Method of making substituted or unsubstituted gamma-lactone

A method using cyano(C4-C10)alkenes and acids or solid catalysts efficiently produces gamma-lactones with high yields and minimal byproducts, addressing inefficiencies in existing production methods.

WO2025153994A1 Publication Date: 2025-07-24INV NYLON CHEMICALS AMERICAS LLC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/IB2025/050485
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-10-09
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for producing gamma-lactones are inefficient, requiring long reaction times, high temperatures, and result in low yields with significant byproduct formation, making them unsuitable for scalable and cost-effective industrial applications.

Method used

A method involving the reaction of cyano(C4-C10)alkenes and/or their hydrolysis products with acids or solid acid catalysts at controlled temperatures and pressures to form gamma-lactones with high yields and reduced byproducts.

Benefits of technology

The method achieves yields of 95% to 100% gamma-lactones in shorter reaction times and lower temperatures, reducing production costs and enabling scalable industrial processes.

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Abstract

A method of forming a substituted or unsubstituted gamma-lactone includes forming a reaction mixture that includes a substituted or unsubstituted cyano(C4-C10)alkene and / or a hydrolysis reaction product thereof. The reaction mixture also includes an acid, a solid acid catalyst, or a combination thereof. The method includes allowing the reaction mixture to react to form the substituted or unsubstituted gamma-lactone.
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