Automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly range hood

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of oil fume exhaust systems. Specifically provided is an automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly range hood. The range hood comprises a fume collection hood, wherein a flue duct is provided in the middle of the upper end of the fume collection hood; a water tank is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end face of the fume collection hood; and a self-cleaning auxiliary scrubbing mechanism is provided on the fume collection hood. In the present invention, a sponge brush of the self-cleaning auxiliary scrubbing mechanism can be used to wipe an inner cavity wall of the fume collection hood during water washing, and by means of friction, stubborn stains can be removed, thus improving the water washing effect. Additionally, by means of changing the shape of the sponge brush, the sponge brush can extend into the flue duct in a bent manner, so as to wipe and clean the stains on the inner wall of the flue duct.

Description

Automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly fume exhaust hood

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oil fume exhaust systems, in particular to an automatic water-washing fireproof and environment-friendly oil fume exhaust hood.

[0002] The range hood is a common device in the kitchen. During the cooking process, especially high-temperature cooking methods such as frying, deep-frying, and stir-frying, a large amount of oil smoke will be produced. Through the range hood, these oil smoke can be effectively sucked in and discharged outdoors, thereby keeping the kitchen air fresh.

[0003] The utility model patent application with announcement number CN220852258U discloses a water-washing and purification oil fume hood, including a smoke collection hood, an oil removal assembly and a water tank, the top of the smoke collection hood is fixedly connected to a flue, and a baffle is fixed near the edge of the inner wall of the smoke collection hood, and the cross-section of the baffle is inclined; the oil removal assembly includes a motor installed on the side wall of the smoke collection hood, the inner wall of the smoke collection hood is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod, the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod is equipped with a screw sleeve, and the side wall of the screw sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected to two hollow cylinders, the side wall of the hollow cylinder is provided with a number of spray holes, and a water inlet pipe is connected between the two hollow cylinders, and the side wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, and the hose passes through the smoke collection hood and is movably connected to it; a water supply assembly is provided in the water tank, and the utility model can conveniently and efficiently clean the inside of the smoke collection hood without the need for manual spraying of oil dispersing agent and water flow.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application:

[0005] Although the inner wall of the smoke hood can be automatically flushed to solve the problem of harm to the human body caused by the traditional manual spraying of oil dispersants, and to improve the convenience and safety of cleaning the smoke hood, for some more stubborn stains, it is inconvenient to completely remove the stains on the inner wall of the smoke hood and the flue by flushing alone, which affects the overall washing effect.

[0006] To this end, the present invention provides an automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood.

[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes an automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood, comprising a fume collection hood, a flue is provided in the middle of the upper end of the fume collection hood, a water tank is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end surface of the fume collection hood, the middle of the rear end of the water tank is connected and fixedly connected to a pump body, the liquid outlet end of the pump body is connected to a hose, the front end of the hose is connected to a long tube, the left and right ends of the long tube are rotatably arranged on the fume collection hood, a plurality of nozzles are provided on the long tube, and a self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism is provided on the fume collection hood;

[0009] The self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism includes a storage shell fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the smoke hood, a box door is provided on the right side of the front end of the storage shell, and connecting rod one is rotatably provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage shell, and connecting rod two is rotatably provided on the front end of the connecting rod one, and mounting plate three is rotatably provided on the front end of the connecting rod two, and connecting rod three is rotatably provided on both sides of the front end surface of the mounting plate three, and connecting rod four is rotatably provided on the lower end of the connecting rod three, and a T-shaped plate is rotatably provided on the lower end of the connecting rod four, and an L-shaped rod is rotatably provided on the middle part of the rear end of the T-shaped plate, and the rear end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the shell, and mounting plate two is rotatably provided in the middle part of the rear end of the shell, and a sponge brush is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate two.

[0010] Preferably, the lower right end of the smoke hood is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the long tube.

[0011] Preferably, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right side of the upper end surface of the storage shell, and an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 1 on the right side.

[0012] Preferably, a motor seven is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end surface of the mounting plate three, and the output end of the motor seven is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod three on the left side.

[0013] Preferably, a motor six is ​​fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the T-shaped plate, and the output end of the motor six is ​​fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped rod.

[0014] Preferably, the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected to the motor five, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the mounting plate two.

[0015] Preferably, mounting plates 1 are rotatably provided on both left and right ends of the upper side of the mounting plate 2, and the rear end surface of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the sponge brush.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the worm gear is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate two. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the front end surface of the mounting plate two, and worms are rotatably arranged on both the left and right sides of the fixing plate. The lower side of the right end surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the motor three, and the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm.

[0017] Preferably, threaded rods are rotatably provided on both the left and right ends of the upper front end of the smoke hood, the threaded rods are threadedly connected to scrapers, the rear end of the scrapers are slidably connected to limit rods, the left and right ends of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the smoke hood, the upper right end of the front end of the smoke hood is fixedly connected to motor four, and the output end of motor four is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod.

[0018] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided on one side of the right end surface of the smoke collecting hood, an alarm is provided on one side of the right end surface of the smoke collecting hood, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the alarm.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] The utility model discloses an automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume hood, which utilizes a self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism, and can use a sponge brush to wipe the inner wall of the smoke hood while washing with water. The stubborn stains can be removed by friction, thereby improving the water washing effect. Moreover, the shape of the sponge brush can be changed to be extended into the flue in a bent manner to wipe and clean the stains on the inner wall of the flue. Moreover, after the sponge brush has been used for a period of time or after the work is completed, the sponge brush can be driven to bend in the other direction so that the two sides of the sponge brush are squeezed against each other to squeeze out the moisture adsorbed by the sponge brush, thereby ensuring the subsequent adsorption effect of the sponge brush and avoiding the situation that the sponge brush is in a wet state for a long time and then breeds bacteria and mold, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush. Moreover, before the sponge brush is stored in the storage shell, the scraper can be moved to scrape off the grease and dirt remaining on the surface of the sponge brush, so that the surface of the sponge brush is kept clean, thereby further ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush.

[0021] 2. The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood described in the present invention adds cleaning water into the water tank and then starts the pump body. The pump body draws the cleaning water out of the water tank, passes through the hose and reaches the long tube, and then sprays it from the nozzle to automatically flush the inner cavity of the smoke hood. At the same time, under the action of motor 2, the long tube can be rotated within a certain range to change the angle of the nozzle, so that the cleaning water can be evenly sprayed to the inside of the smoke hood, thereby expanding the coverage of the cleaning liquid and improving the uniformity of flushing. Moreover, when only local stains need to be flushed, the angle of the nozzle can also be changed to ensure that the water flow is more concentrated and accurately covers the area that needs to be cleaned, thereby avoiding waste of water flow and being more environmentally friendly.

[0022] 3. The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood described in the present invention has a fireproof effect on the smoke hood when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature around the smoke hood exceeds a preset safety threshold, and the alarm will sound to remind the surrounding personnel to cut off the corresponding power supply. In addition, when the alarm sounds, the pump body will pump out the water inside the water tank and use the nozzle to spray the water to extinguish the fire, thereby having a fireproof effect on the smoke hood and improving safety.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the long tube;

[0025] Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of point A in Figure 2;

[0026] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0027] FIG5 is a partial enlarged view of point B in FIG4;

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the sponge brush;

[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the water tank;

[0030] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a scraper.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Fume hood; 2. Storage shell; 3. Motor 1; 4. Connecting rod 1; 5. Connecting rod 2; 6. Mounting plate 3; 7. Connecting rod 3; 8. Box door; 9. Connecting rod 4; 10. T-plate; 11. L-rod; 12. Long tube; 13. Nozzle; 14. Motor 2; 15. Hose; 16. Mounting plate 1; 17. Sponge brush; 18. Shell; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Worm gear; 21. Motor 3; 22. Motor 4; 23. Scraper; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Limit rod; 26. Flue; 27. Water tank; 28. Pump body; 29. ​​Worm; 30. Mounting plate 2; 31. Motor 5; 32. Motor 6; 33. Motor 7; 34. Temperature sensor; 35. Alarm.

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please refer to -, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood, including a smoke collection hood 1, a flue 26 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the smoke collection hood 1, a water tank 27 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end surface of the smoke collection hood 1, the middle of the rear end of the water tank 27 is connected and fixedly connected to a pump body 28, the liquid outlet end of the pump body 28 is connected to a hose 15, the front end of the hose 15 is connected to a long tube 12, the left and right ends of the long tube 12 are rotatably arranged on the smoke collection hood 1, a plurality of nozzles 13 are provided on the long tube 12, and the smoke collection hood 1 is provided with a self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism;

[0034] The self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism includes a storage shell 2 fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the smoke collecting hood 1, a box door 8 is provided on the right side of the front end of the storage shell 2, and connecting rod 1 4 is rotatably provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the storage shell 2, and connecting rod 2 5 is rotatably provided on the front end of connecting rod 1 4. A mounting plate 3 6 is rotatably provided on the front end of connecting rod 2 5, and connecting rod 3 7 is rotatably provided on both sides of the front end of the mounting plate 3 6. The lower end of connecting rod 3 7 is rotatably provided with connecting rod 4 9, and the lower end of connecting rod 4 9 is rotatably provided with a T-shaped plate 10, and an L-shaped rod 11 is rotatably provided at the middle part of the rear end of the T-shaped plate 10, and the rear end of the L-shaped rod 11 is fixedly connected to a shell 18, and a mounting plate 2 30 is rotatably provided in the middle part of the rear end of the shell 18, and a sponge brush 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate 2 30.

[0035] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG1 , the lower right end of the smoke hood 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 14 , and the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the long tube 12 ;

[0036] Specifically, the cleaning water is added into the water tank 27, and then the pump body 28 is started. The pump body 28 draws the cleaning water out of the water tank 27, reaches the long tube 12 after passing through the hose 15, and then is sprayed out from the nozzle 13 to automatically flush the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1. At the same time, under the action of the motor 2 14, the long tube 12 can be rotated within a certain range to change the angle of the nozzle 13, so that the cleaning water can be evenly sprayed into the inside of the smoke hood 1, thereby expanding the coverage of the cleaning liquid and improving the uniformity of flushing. Moreover, when only local stains need to be flushed, the angle of the nozzle 13 can also be changed to ensure that the water flow is more concentrated and accurately covers the area that needs to be cleaned, thereby avoiding waste of water flow and being more environmentally friendly.

[0037] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG8 , a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right side of the upper end surface of the storage shell 2 , and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the right connecting rod 4 ;

[0038] The left side of the rear end face of the mounting plate 3 6 is fixedly connected to the motor 7 33, and the output end of the motor 7 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the left connecting rod 3 7;

[0039] The middle portion of the rear end of the T-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected to a motor 6 32, and the output end of the motor 6 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped rod 11;

[0040] The inner cavity of the housing 18 is fixedly connected to the motor 5 31, and the output end of the motor 5 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the mounting plate 2 30;

[0041] The left and right ends of the upper side of the mounting plate 2 30 are rotatably provided with a mounting plate 16, and the rear end surface of the mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the sponge brush 17;

[0042] A worm gear 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 16, and the worm gear 20 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 2 30. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper side of the front end surface of the mounting plate 2 30. Worms 29 are rotatably mounted on both the left and right sides of the fixing plate 19. A motor 3 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the right end surface of the fixing plate 19. The output end of the motor 3 21 is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm 29.

[0043] Threaded rods 24 are rotatably provided on both the left and right ends of the upper front end of the smoke collecting hood 1. The threaded rods 24 are threadedly connected to the scraper 23. The rear end of the scraper 23 is slidably connected to the limit rod 25. The left and right ends of the limit rod 25 are fixedly connected to the smoke collecting hood 1. The right end of the upper front end of the smoke collecting hood 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 4 22. The output end of the motor 4 22 is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod 24.

[0044] Specifically, the range hood is a common appliance in the kitchen. During the cooking process, especially high-temperature cooking methods such as frying, deep-frying, and stir-frying, a large amount of oil smoke is generated. The range hood can effectively absorb the oil smoke and discharge it outdoors, thereby keeping the kitchen air fresh. When in use, the existing range hood can automatically flush the inner wall of the fume hood 1 to solve the problem of harm to the human body caused by the traditional manual spraying of oil dispersants, and improve the convenience and safety of cleaning the fume hood. However, for some more stubborn stains, it is inconvenient to completely remove the stains on the inner wall of the fume hood 1 and the flue 26 by flushing alone, thereby affecting the overall washing effect.

[0045] Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, when using the long tube 12 and the nozzle 13 to flush the inner wall of the smoke hood 1, the box door 8 can be opened, and the connecting rod 1 4 can be rotated under the action of the motor 1 3, so that the angle between the connecting rod 1 4 and the connecting rod 2 5 can be changed, so that the mounting plate 3 6 is moved out of the storage shell 2, and then the motor 7 33 is used to drive the connecting rod 3 7 to rotate, and the T-shaped plate 10 can be lowered with the cooperation of the connecting rod 4 9 until the lower surface of the sponge brush 17 is flush with the lower surface of the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1, and then the T-shaped plate 10 is driven to move horizontally again to make the sponge brush 17 close to the inside of the smoke hood 1, so that the lower surface of the sponge brush 17 and the lower surface of the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1 can form friction. The stains can be removed by friction, and the inner wall of the smoke hood 1 can be fully wiped by adjusting the horizontal and vertical positions of the sponge brush 17. When it is necessary to wipe the upper surface of the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1, the motor 6 32 can be used to drive the L-shaped rod 11 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the sponge brush 17 is turned over and the upper surface of the inner wall of the smoke hood 1 can be wiped. Since some stains may also adhere to the inner wall of the flue 26, after the L-shaped rod 11 is rotated 90 degrees, the motor 3 21 can be started to drive the worm 29 to rotate, so that the worm gears 20 and the mounting plate 1 16 on both sides rotate in different directions at the same time, so as to bend the sponge brush 17 downward and from the middle until the sponge brush 17 can be inserted into the flue 26 and both sides of the sponge brush 17 can contact the inner wall of the flue 26. Then, the motor 5 31 is used to drive the mounting plate 2 30 to rotate, so that the sponge brush 17 rotates, and the stains on the inner wall of the flue 26 are wiped, thereby avoiding the problem of poor oil smoke circulation caused by excessive oil stains adhering to the inner wall of the flue 26.

[0046] Since the sponge brush 17 absorbs cleaning water when in use, when the sponge brush 17 absorbs more cleaning water, its adsorption effect on stains will be affected. Therefore, after the sponge brush 17 has been wiping for a period of time, the motor 3 21 can be used to drive the worm 29 to rotate again, so that the sponge brush 17 is bent from the middle, and the left and right sides of the sponge brush 17 face each other and contact each other, so as to form an extrusion, squeeze out the water in the sponge brush 17, and ensure the subsequent adsorption effect. At the same time, the water in the sponge brush 17 can also be squeezed out after the scrubbing work is completed to avoid the sponge brush 17 being in a wet state for a long time, thereby breeding bacteria and mold, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17;

[0047] When the sponge brush 17 finishes the scrubbing work, a certain amount of grease will adhere to its surface. In order to prevent the residual grease from affecting the subsequent use of the sponge brush 17, the sponge brush 17 can be driven to rise and the lateral position of the sponge brush 17 can be adjusted to align and fit with the scraper 23. Moreover, when the sponge brush 17 rises and fits with the scraper 23, the scraper 23 can be used to scrape off the grease on the side of the sponge brush 17. Then, the motor 22 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate, so that the scraper 23 moves laterally, and the scraper 23 fits with the rear end face and the upper and lower end faces of the sponge brush 17 to scrape off the grease on the surface of the sponge brush 17, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the residual grease on the surface of the sponge brush 17, and further ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17. The sponge brush 17 after cleaning can be returned to the storage shell 2 for storage.

[0048] The self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism can be used to wipe the inner wall of the smoke hood 1 with the sponge brush 17 while washing with water. The stubborn stains can be removed through friction, thereby improving the washing effect. Moreover, the shape of the sponge brush 17 can be changed so that it can be bent and extended into the flue 26 to wipe and clean the stains on the inner wall of the flue 26. Moreover, after the sponge brush 17 has been used for a period of time or after the work is completed, the sponge brush 17 can be driven to bend in the other direction to squeeze out the water adsorbed by the sponge brush 17, thereby ensuring the subsequent adsorption effect of the sponge brush 17 and avoiding the situation where the sponge brush 17 is in a wet state for a long time, thereby breeding bacteria and mold, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17. Moreover, before the sponge brush 17 is stored in the storage shell 2, the scraper 23 can be moved to scrape off the oil and dirt remaining on the surface of the sponge brush 17, so that the surface of the sponge brush 17 remains clean, further ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17.

[0049] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG7 , a temperature sensor 34 is provided on one side of the right end surface of the smoke collecting hood 1 , and an alarm 35 is provided on one side of the right end surface of the smoke collecting hood 1 , and the temperature sensor 34 is electrically connected to the alarm 35 ;

[0050] Specifically, when the temperature sensor 34 detects that the temperature around the smoke hood 1 exceeds a preset safety threshold, the alarm 35 will sound an alarm to remind surrounding personnel to cut off the corresponding power supply. In addition, when the alarm 35 sounds an alarm, the pump body 28 will pump out the water inside the water tank 27 and use the nozzle 13 to spray the water to extinguish the fire, thereby having a fire prevention effect on the smoke hood 1 and improving safety.

[0051] Working principle: Add cleaning water into the water tank 27, then start the pump body 28, the pump body 28 draws the cleaning water out of the water tank 27, reaches the long tube 12 after passing through the hose 15, and then sprays it out from the nozzle 13 to automatically flush the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1. At the same time, under the action of the motor 2 14, the long tube 12 can be rotated within a certain range to change the angle of the nozzle 13, so that the cleaning water can be evenly sprayed into the inside of the smoke hood 1, thereby expanding the coverage of the cleaning liquid and improving the uniformity of flushing. Moreover, when only local stains need to be flushed, the angle of the nozzle 13 can also be changed to ensure that the water flow is more concentrated and accurately covers the area that needs to be cleaned. This avoids waste of water flow and is more environmentally friendly. When the temperature sensor 34 detects that the temperature around the smoke hood 1 exceeds a preset safety threshold, the alarm 35 will sound an alarm to remind nearby personnel to cut off the corresponding power supply. In addition, when the alarm 35 sounds an alarm, the pump body 28 will pump out the water inside the water tank 27 and use the nozzle 13 to spray the water to extinguish the fire, thereby having a fire prevention effect on the smoke hood 1 and improving safety. When the long tube 12 and the nozzle 13 are used to flush the inner wall of the smoke hood 1, the box door 8 can be opened and the connecting rod 1 4 can be rotated under the action of the motor 1 3, so that the angle between the connecting rod 1 4 and the connecting rod 2 5 can be changed, so that the mounting plate 3 6 can be moved from the storage The shell 2 is moved out, and then the motor seven 33 is used to drive the connecting rod three 7 to rotate, and the T-shaped plate 10 can be lowered with the cooperation of the connecting rod four 9 until the lower surface of the sponge brush 17 is flush with the lower surface of the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1, and then the T-shaped plate 10 is driven to move horizontally again to make the sponge brush 17 close to the inside of the smoke hood 1, so that the lower surface of the sponge brush 17 and the lower surface of the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1 form friction, and the stains can be removed by friction, and the horizontal and vertical positions of the sponge brush 17 can be adjusted to fully wipe the inner wall of the smoke hood 1. When it is necessary to wipe the upper surface of the inner cavity of the smoke hood 1, the motor six 32 can be used to drive the L-shaped rod 11 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the sponge brush 17 can be turned over. The upper surface of the inner wall of the smoke hood 1 can be wiped by rotating the motor 3 21 , and since the inner wall of the flue 26 may also be adhered to some stains, when the L-shaped rod 11 is rotated 90 degrees, the worm 29 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 3 21 , so that the worm gears 20 on both sides and the mounting plate 1 16 rotate in different directions at the same time, so as to move the sponge brush 17 downward and bend it from the middle until the sponge brush 17 can be inserted into the flue 26 and both sides of the sponge brush 17 can contact the inner wall of the flue 26 , and then the motor 5 31 is used to drive the mounting plate 2 30 to rotate, so that the sponge brush 17 rotates, and the stains on the inner wall of the flue 26 can be wiped, thereby avoiding the situation where too much oil and dirt adhere to the inner wall of the flue 26 and the smoke circulation is not smooth;Since the sponge brush 17 absorbs cleaning water when in use, when the sponge brush 17 absorbs more cleaning water, it will affect its adsorption effect on stains. Therefore, after the sponge brush 17 has been wiping for a period of time, the motor 3 21 can be used again to drive the worm 29 to rotate, so that the sponge brush 17 is bent from the middle, and the left and right sides of the sponge brush 17 face and contact each other, so as to form an extrusion, squeeze out the water in the sponge brush 17, and ensure the subsequent adsorption effect. At the same time, the water in the sponge brush 17 can also be squeezed out after the scrubbing work is completed to prevent the sponge brush 17 from being in a wet state for a long time, thereby breeding bacteria and mold. The situation of bacteria ensures the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17; when the sponge brush 17 completes the scrubbing work, a certain amount of grease will be attached to its surface. In order to avoid the influence of these residual grease on the subsequent use of the sponge brush 17, the sponge brush 17 can be driven to rise and the lateral position of the sponge brush 17 can be adjusted to align and fit with the scraper 23, and when the sponge brush 17 rises and fits with the scraper 23, the scraper 23 can be used to scrape off the grease on the side of the sponge brush 17, and then the motor 22 is used to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, so that the scraper 23 moves laterally, and the scraper 23 is aligned with the rear end surface of the sponge brush 17, The upper and lower end surfaces fit together to scrape off the grease on the surface of the sponge brush 17, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the residual grease on the surface of the sponge brush 17, and further ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17; the sponge brush 17 after cleaning can be reset to the storage shell 2 for storage; thereby utilizing the self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism, the sponge brush 17 can be used to wipe the inner wall of the smoke hood 1 while washing with water, and stubborn stains can be removed by friction, thereby improving the washing effect, and the shape of the sponge brush 17 can be changed to make it extend into the flue 26 in a bent manner to wipe and clean the stains on the inner wall of the flue 26. Moreover, after the sponge brush 17 has been used for a period of time or after work is completed, the sponge brush 17 can be bent in the other direction to squeeze out the water absorbed by the sponge brush 17, thereby ensuring the subsequent adsorption effect of the sponge brush 17 and preventing the sponge brush 17 from being wet for a long time, thereby breeding bacteria and mold, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17. In addition, before the sponge brush 17 is stored in the storage case 2, the scraper 23 can be moved to scrape off the oil and dirt remaining on the surface of the sponge brush 17, so that the surface of the sponge brush 17 remains clean, further ensuring the subsequent use effect of the sponge brush 17.

[0052] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

An automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly fume exhaust hood comprises a fume collecting hood (1), which is characterized by: A flue (26) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the smoke hood (1), a water tank (27) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end face of the smoke hood (1), the middle of the rear end of the water tank (27) is connected and fixedly connected to a pump body (28), the liquid outlet end of the pump body (28) is connected to a hose (15), the front end of the hose (15) is connected to a long tube (12), the left and right ends of the long tube (12) are rotatably arranged on the smoke hood (1), a plurality of nozzles (13) are provided on the long tube (12), and a self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism is provided on the smoke hood (1); the self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism includes a storage shell (2) fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end face of the smoke hood (1), a box door (8) is provided on the right side of the front end of the storage shell (2), and the smoke hood (1) is provided with a self-cleaning auxiliary brushing mechanism. The inner cavity of the storage shell (2) is rotatably provided with connecting rod 1 (4) on both left and right sides, the front end of the connecting rod 1 (4) is rotatably provided with connecting rod 2 (5), the front end of the connecting rod 2 (5) is rotatably provided with mounting plate 3 (6), the front end of the mounting plate 3 (6) is rotatably provided with connecting rod 3 (7) on both left and right sides, the lower end of the connecting rod 3 (7) is rotatably provided with connecting rod 4 (9), the lower end of the connecting rod 4 (9) is rotatably provided with a T-shaped plate (10), the middle part of the rear end of the T-shaped plate (10) is rotatably provided with an L-shaped rod (11), the rear end of the L-shaped rod (11) is fixedly connected to the shell (18), the middle part of the rear end of the shell (18) is rotatably provided with mounting plate 2 (30), and the rear end of the mounting plate 2 (30) is fixedly connected to the sponge brush (17). The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower right end of the smoke hood (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (14), and the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the long tube (12). The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right side of the upper end surface of the storage shell (2), and the output end of the motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 1 (4) on the right side. The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the rear end face of the mounting plate three (6) is fixedly connected to the motor seven (33), and the output end of the motor seven (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod three (7) on the left side. The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor six (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the T-shaped plate (10), and an output end of the motor six (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped rod (11). The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner cavity of the housing (18) is fixedly connected to the motor five (31), and the output end of the motor five (31) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the mounting plate two (30). The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Mounting plate one (16) is rotatably provided at both left and right ends of the upper side of mounting plate two (30), and the rear end surface of mounting plate one (16) is fixedly connected to the sponge brush (17). The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One end of the mounting plate 1 (16) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (20), and the worm gear (20) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 2 (30). A fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the front end surface of the mounting plate 2 (30), and worms (29) are rotatably arranged on both the left and right sides of the fixing plate (19). The lower side of the right end surface of the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the motor 3 (21), and the output end of the motor 3 (21) is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm (29). The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The smoke collecting hood (1) is provided with threaded rods (24) at both left and right ends on the upper front end, the threaded rods (24) are threadedly connected to the scraper (23), the scraper (23) is slidably connected to the limit rod (25) at the rear end, the limit rod (25) is fixedly connected to the smoke collecting hood (1), the upper right end of the front end of the smoke collecting hood (1) is fixedly connected to the motor four (22), and the output end of the motor four (22) is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod (24). The automatic water-washing fireproof and environmentally friendly oil fume exhaust hood according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A temperature sensor (34) is provided on one side of the right end surface of the smoke collecting hood (1), and an alarm (35) is provided on one side of the right end surface of the smoke collecting hood (1). The temperature sensor (34) and the alarm (35) are electrically connected.

Images