Shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism

The shoe mechanism with a back-stay lever and integrated pin plunger simplifies shoe opening and closing, addressing complexity and adaptability issues, ensuring secure and durable closure for diverse shoe types.

WO2025203106A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-10-02MEHTA DISHANT +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/IN2025/050488
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-03-26
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-10-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shoe closure mechanisms are complex, rely on magnetic closures or multiple steps, and are not adaptable to various shoe types, compromising stability and durability for individuals with mobility or dexterity issues.

Method used

A shoe mechanism featuring a back-stay lever that integrates unlocking and locking functions, coupled with arms and a pin plunger, allowing synchronized movement for easy opening and closing without additional buttons, enhanced by a compression spring for automatic resetting.

Benefits of technology

Provides a simple, stable, and durable shoe closure system that accommodates various shoe types, ensuring easy use and secure fit for users with limited mobility, reducing mechanical complexity and maintenance needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to shoe with an improved closing and opening mechanism that enhances user convenience and simplifies the shoe structure. The mechanism features an L-shaped back-stay lever (2) that functions as both a locking and unlocking component, eliminating the need for a separate closing button. The L-shaped back-stay lever (2) is directly linked to two L-shaped arms (1, 3), enabling synchronized movement for smooth shoe expansion and closure. A pin plunger (5) secures the shoe in a closed position by engaging with the L-shaped back-stay lever (2). An opening button (4), coupled to the pin plunger (5), unlocks the L-shaped back-stay lever (2) when pressed, allowing outward rotation of the L-shaped arms (1, 3) for shoe expansion. This improved mechanism ensures smooth functionality, enhanced durability, and a simplified structure by integrating both unlocking and locking functions into the L-shaped back-stay lever (2).
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Description

[0001] TITLE OF THE INVENTION:

[0002] SHOE WITH IMPROVED CLOSING AND OPENING MECHANISM

[0003] FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The present invention relates to a shoe or footwear with improved closing and opening mechanism. Particularly it relates to an article of effortless wearing shoes closing mechanism which can be accommodated in any kind of conventional shoe.

[0005] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0006] Traditionally, wearing shoes requires the use of one or both hands to widen the ankle opening and hold the rear section in place while the foot is inserted. Once the foot is inside, additional adjustments such as tightening laces, fastening zippers, or securing straps are typically required to achieve a proper fit. This conventional process can be particularly challenging for individuals with physical limitations, such as back pain or disabilities affecting hand mobility. Studies indicate that approximately 619 million people worldwide experience back problems, making it difficult for them to bend down and wear shoes comfortably. Similarly, individuals with hand disabilities may struggle to secure their footwear effectively, further emphasizing the need for an improved solution.

[0007] To address these challenges, several hands-free shoe designs have been introduced, aiming to simplify the process of wearing shoes. For instance, the invention disclosed in US20150216252 features footwear with magnetic closures, where a shell structure includes a heel section and a front section separated by lateral and medial slits. Magnetic closures are incorporated to facilitate the opening and closing of the shoe. While this design offers convenience, its reliance on magnetic closures may limit the shoe's stability and long-term durability.

[0008] Another invention, disclosed in US 11185125, describes footwear with a sole structure comprising a front midsole component and a rear midsole component connected by a groove in the lower sole . The rear midsole component pivots relative to the front component, allowing the shoe to transition between an open and closed position. While this mechanism improves accessibility, it introduces complex pivoting elements that may compromise ease of use and increase the likelihood of mechanical failure. Additionally, the footwear cannot be adapted for all types of shoes like boots and high-tops due to the height of the shoe, which results in shoes being consistently loose from the upper front this part is called tongue.

[0009] In addition, WO2023049414 outlines a rapid entry shoe mechanism that utilizes a multi -action counter to achieve a two-stage transformation of the shoe’s upper. This design facilitates hands-free donning once both the first and second transformations are complete. Although this design enhances convenience, it still relies on multiple mechanisms, which increases complexity and creates potential points of failure.

[0010] Despite these advancements, existing designs continue to face limitations such as intricate mechanisms, dependency on magnetic closures, complex spring mechanisms, or reliance on multiple steps for proper operation. These approaches often fail to provide an optimal combination of simplicity, stability, and durability. In light of these challenges, there remains a need for an improved shoe closing and opening mechanism that simplifies the footwear application process while ensuring secure closure and reliable performance.

[0011] OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

[0012] The primary object of the present invention is to provide shoe or footwear with improved shoe closing and opening mechanism that overcomes the drawbacks and limitations associated with prior art systems. The invention aims to deliver an efficient and user-friendly solution for securing and releasing footwear with enhanced functionality.

[0013] Another object of the present invention is to facilitate a swift and secure shoe or footwear with improved closure and opening process, enabling users to easily put on and take off their footwear without compromising stability.

[0014] Another object of the present invention is to provide shoe or footwear with improved closure and opening system is a customizable fit that accommodates individual foot sizes, ensuring enhanced comfort and support for the user. Another object of the present invention is to shoe or footwear introduce a versatile mechanism that can be adapted to various footwear types, including casual, athletic, and formal shoes, enhancing its applicability across different contexts.

[0015] Yet another object of the present invention is to improve the durability and reliability of the shoe closure system, ensuring long-lasting performance while minimizing the need for frequent maintenance or component replacements.

[0016] By achieving these objectives, the present invention aims to deliver a shoe or footwear practical, efficient, and robust solution that enhances user convenience and addresses the limitations observed in conventional shoe closure systems.

[0017] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0018] In one embodiment, the improved shoe or footwear with improved closing and opening mechanism comprises a back-stay lever that performs both unlocking and locking functions. The back-stay lever is directly coupled to two arms to enable synchronized movement. A pin plunger is adapted to secure the shoe in a closed position by engaging with the back-stay lever. An opening button is coupled to the pin plunger, wherein pressing the opening button unlocks the back-stay lever and enables rotation of the arms, allowing the shoe to expand for easy foot insertion A compression spring is positioned to push the back-stay lever upward automatically upon unlocking, ensuring seamless shoe expansion for user convenience. The improved mechanism eliminates the need for a separate closing button by integrating the back-stay lever for both unlocking and locking, simplifying the design and improving usability.

[0019] In another embodiment, the improved shoe comprises closing and opening mechanism is adapted such that pressing the back-stay lever with foot pressure initiates the closure of the shoe by actuating the arms. This integration enables the back-stay lever to control both the unlocking and locking functions without additional closing buttons, improving the mechanism's simplicity and efficiency. In another embodiment, the improved shoe comprises closing and opening mechanism achieves secure locking with the use of only one pin plunger. This simplified design reduces the number of components, improving reliability and minimizing mechanical complexity.

[0020] In yet another embodiment, the improved shoe comprises closing and opening mechanism eliminates the need for complex side caps, further simplifying the design and enhancing manufacturing efficiency.

[0021] In yet another embodiment, the integration of the back-stay lever and the arms ensures synchronized movement, facilitating seamless shoe closure and opening with minimal user effort. The improved design enhances the mechanism's reliability and ease of use by reducing redundant components and improving force distribution.

[0022] In another embodiment, a shoe or footwear comprises unlocking and locking the improved shoe closing and opening mechanism is disclosed. The method comprises pressing the opening button (4) to actuate the pin plunger, unlocking the back-stay lever. The back-stay lever rotates to initiate synchronized outward movement of the arms, enabling shoe expansion. After inserting the foot into the shoe, foot pressure on the back-stay lever causes synchronized inward rotation of the arms, securely locking the shoe without requiring a separate closing button. This method simplifies the shoe closure and opening process by combining the unlocking and locking functions into a single mechanism.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0024] The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. The present disclosure is illustrated by way of example, and not limited by the accompanying figures, in which like references indicate similar elements.

[0025] FIG. 1 illustrates a shoe with an improved closing and opening mechanism, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2A illustrates a perspective view of an improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100), in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] FIG. 2B illustrates another perspective view of the improved shoe closing and opening mechanism, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] FIG. 2C illustrates an exploded view of the improved shoe closing and opening mechanism, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0028] FIG. 3 illustrates a method of using the improved shoe closing and opening mechanism, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0029] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0030] The present disclosure relates to shoe or footwear with an improved closing and opening mechanism (100) that simplifies the structure and enhance functionality. The improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100) address the challenges faced by individuals who struggle with conventional shoe designs, particularly those with limited mobility or dexterity issues.

[0031] The present disclosure relates to shoe or footwear with an improved closing and opening mechanism (100) that simplifies the structure and enhance functionality. The improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100) address the challenges faced by individuals who struggle with conventional shoe designs, particularly those with limited mobility or dexterity issues.

[0032] The shoe or footwear with improved closing and opening mechanism (100) incorporates a base (6), a back-stay lever (2), a pair of arms (1, 3), a pin plunger (5), an opening button (4), a spring (7), a first pin (8), a second pin (9), and a stabilizing pin (10). These pins are rods that assist in the rotation of the arms or giving support to the base. Each of these components play a crucial role in achieving the desired functionality of the improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100). The base (6) facilitates a stable and organized functionality. The base (6) accommodate the pin plunger (5), the spring (7), the first pin (8), the second pin (9), and the stabilizing rod (10), facilitating that each element is properly positioned. The spring (7) mounted within a base (6) and assists in resetting the back-stay lever (2) to its original locked position following movement, ensuring the mechanism is prepared for subsequent use.

[0033] The back-stay lever (2) function as both a locking and unlocking element, potentially eliminating the need for a separate closing button. The back-stay lever (2) directly coupled to the arms (1, 3), ensuring synchronized movement. The backstay lever (2) include an engagement slot that receives the pin (10), which serve as a pivot point about which the back-stay lever (2) rotate. The first pin (8) be secured to the base (6) and offer stability to the back-stay lever (2) during its rotational movement. The coupling of the back-stay lever (2) to the first pin (8) facilitates controlled movement and precise alignment during unlocking and locking.

[0034] The arms (1, 3) directly linked to the back-stay lever (2) and facilitate synchronized outward and inward movement. The arms (1, 3) expand when the back-stay lever (2) rotates outward and retract when it rotates inward, ensuring proper shoe closure and expansion without requiring additional mechanisms. Each arm (1, 3) mechanically coupled to the back-stay lever (2) through mechanical linkages or hinge elements that enable consistent and coordinated movement.

[0035] When the opening button (4) is pressed, the pin plunger (5) disengage from the back-stay lever (2), unlocking the mechanism and allowing the back-stay lever (2) to rotate. Upon retraction of the back-stay lever (2), the pin plunger (5) automatically re-engage, ensuring secure locking without additional user effort. The pin plunger (5) guided and stabilized by the stabilizing rod (10), which ensure proper alignment during engagement and disengagement.

[0036] The opening button (4) be strategically positioned at the rear side of the shoe for easy user access. When pressed, the opening button (4) actuate the pin plunger (5) to initiate unlocking. The compression spring (7) configured to assist the back-stay lever (2) in rotating upward, facilitating automatic shoe opening. Additionally, the compression spring (7) aids in returning the back-stay lever (2) to its default locked position after rotation, ensuring the mechanism is consistently reset for the next unlocking and closure cycle.

[0037] The first pin (8) and the second pin (9) and third pin (10) act as stabilizing elements within the structure. The pin (10) provide rotational support for the back-stay lever (2), ensuring controlled movement, while the pin (10) provides additional structural stability by maintaining alignment between the back-stay lever (2) and the arms (1, 3) during synchronized motion. Additionally, the pin (8) and the pin (9) are rods that assist in the rotation of the arms (1) and (3) respectively, with pin (8) supporting arm (1) and pin (9) supporting arm (3).

[0038] The pin (10) is stabilizing rod provides structural support and alignment within the improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100). The stabilizing rod (10) positioned within the base (6) and mounted horizontally to provide stability to the back-stay lever (2) and the arms (1, 3). During rotational movement of the backstay lever (2), the stabilizing rod (10) facilitates precise alignment and controlled motion. The stabilizing rod (10) further act as a guide to restrict undesired movement of the connected components, ensuring synchronized motion between the arms (1, 3) and the back-stay lever (2). This structural role enhance the overall stability and durability of the improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100).

[0039] FIG. 2 illustrates a method unlocking and locking an improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100), the method includes one or more steps, as follows:

[0040] At step 202: Initiating the Opening Process.

[0041] The process begins with pulling the opening button (4) positioned at the rear side of the shoe. When the opening button (4) is pressed, it actuate the pin plunger (5), causing the pin plunger (5) to disengage from the back-stay lever (2). This disengagement unlock the back-stay lever (2), enabling further movement in the mechanism. At step 204: Unlocking and Expanding the Shoe Opening.

[0042] Pressing opening button (4) the disengagement of the pin plunger (5), the back-stay lever (2) rotate outward. This rotational movement initiate synchronized outward movement of the arms (1, 3). The coordinated expansion of the arms (1, 3) cause the shoe opening to widen, providing ample space for the user to insert their foot comfortably. The compression spring (7) further assists in automatically opening the shoe by pushing the back-stay lever upward during this process. In the opening of the shoe the first pin (8) and the second pin (9) are rods that assist in the rotation of the arms (1) and (3) respectively, with pin (8) supporting arm (1) and pin (9) supporting arm (3) with stabilizing support by pin (8) and the second pin (9) and rotational support for the back-stay lever (2) by pin (10) providing controlled movement as well as structural stability and alignment between the back-stay lever (2) and the arms (1, 3) during synchronized motion.

[0043] At step 206: Foot Insertion.

[0044] Once the shoe opening expands, the user insert their foot into the shoe. The expanded opening facilitate easy foot entry, particularly for individuals with limited mobility or dexterity issues.

[0045] At step 208: Shoe Closure and Locking.

[0046] After foot insertion, the user applies downward pressure on the back-stay lever (2). This applied pressure causes the back-stay lever (2) to rotate inward, initiating synchronized inward movement of the arms (1, 3). The inward movement result in the shoe structure securely enclosing the user's foot. Simultaneously, the pin plunger (5) automatically re-engage with the back-stay lever (2), restoring the locked position and ensuring secure closure without the need for a separate closing button. At step 210: Final Locking Assurance.

[0047] As the back-stay lever (2) returns to its original position, the pin plunger (5) securely engage within a defined slot to hold the mechanism in a locked state. This locking action ensures the shoe remains securely fastened during use, improving stability and reducing complexity by eliminating additional locking elements.

[0048] While various embodiments of the present disclosure have been illustrated and described, it will be clear that the present disclosure is not limited to these embodiments only. Numerous modifications, changes, variations, substitutions, and equivalents will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, as described in the claims. Further, unless stated otherwise, terms such as “first” and “second” are used to arbitrarily distinguish between the elements such terms describe. Thus, these terms are not necessarily intended to indicate temporal or other prioritization of such elements.

[0049] While various embodiments of the present disclosure have been illustrated and described, it will be clear that the present disclosure is not limited to these embodiments only. Numerous modifications, changes, variations, substitutions, and equivalents will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, as described in the claims. Further, unless stated otherwise, terms such as “first” and “second” are used to arbitrarily distinguish between the elements such terms describe. Thus, these terms are not necessarily intended to indicate temporal or other prioritization of such elements.

Claims

We Claim (s)1. Shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism (100), comprising: a back-stay lever (2) adapted to function as both a locking and unlocking mechanism; two arms (1, 3) mechanically coupled to the back-stay lever (2) for synchronized movement; a pin plunger (5) adapted to secure the shoe in a closed position by engaging with the back-stay lever (2); an opening button (4) coupled to the pin plunger (5), wherein pressing the opening button (4) actuates the pin plunger (5) to unlock the back-stay lever (2) and enables rotation of the arms (1, 3) and back stay to facilitate shoe expansion; a compression spring (7) configured to push the back-stay lever (2) upward automatically upon unlocking, facilitating automatic shoe opening; and wherein the improved mechanism eliminates the need for a separate closing button and simplifies the design by integrating the back-stay lever (2) for both opening and closing functionality and rotational support for the back-stay lever (2) by pin (10).

2. The shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the back-stay lever (2) is adapted to be mechanically coupled to a first pin (8) that acts as a pivot point for rotational movement, and a second pin (9) that assists in the rotation of the arms (1) and (3) respectively, wherein pin (8) supports arm (1) and pin (9) supports arm (3).

3. The shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein pressing the back-stay lever (2) with foot pressure actuates the arms (1, 3) to initiate shoe closure without requiring a separate closing button.

4. The shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the improved design requires only one pin plunger (5) for secure locking, thereby simplifying the overall design.

5. The shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the improved design eliminates complex side caps, reducing manufacturing complexity.

6. The shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism (100) as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the integration of the back-stay lever (2) and the arms (1, 3) enables seamless shoe closure and opening with minimal user effort.

7. The shoe with improved closing and opening mechanism (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein method wearing of shoe comprising: pressing an opening button (4) to actuate a pin plunger (5), unlocking a back-stay lever (2); rotating the back-stay lever (2) with the assistance of a compression spring (7) and foot pulling to initiate synchronized outward movement of the arms (1, 3), enabling shoe expansion; inserting a user's foot into the shoe; and applying foot pressure on the back-stay lever (2), causing synchronized inward rotation of the arms (1, 3) to achieve shoe closure; wherein the improved mechanism achieves locking without the need for a separate closing button, utilizing the back-stay lever (2) for bothunlocking and locking functionality and rotational support for the backstay lever (2) by pin (10).

8. Shoe with self-locking system comprises method (300) for unlocking and locking an improved shoe closing and opening mechanism (100), the method comprising: pressing an opening button (4) to actuate a pin plunger (5), unlocking a back-stay lever (2); rotating the back-stay lever (2) with the assistance of a compression spring (7) and foot pulling to initiate synchronized outward movement of the arms (1, 3), enabling shoe expansion; inserting a user's foot into the shoe; and applying foot pressure on the back-stay lever (2), causing synchronized inward rotation of the arms (1, 3) to achieve shoe closure; wherein the improved mechanism achieves locking without the need for a separate closing button, utilizing the back-stay lever (2) for both unlocking and locking functionality and rotational support for the backstay lever (2) by pin (10).

9. An improved shoe system having closing and opening mechanism (100), comprising: a back-stay lever (2) adapted to function as both a locking and unlocking mechanism; two arms (1, 3) mechanically coupled to the back-stay lever (2) for synchronized movement;a pin plunger (5) adapted to secure the shoe in a closed position by engaging with the back-stay lever (2); an opening button (4) coupled to the pin plunger (5), wherein pressing the opening button (4) actuates the pin plunger (5) to unlock the back-stay lever (2) and enables rotation of the arms (1, 3) and back stay to facilitate shoe expansion; a compression spring (7) configured to push the back-stay lever (2) upward automatically upon unlocking, facilitating automatic shoe opening; and wherein the improved mechanism eliminates the need for a separate closing button and simplifies the design by integrating the back-stay lever (2) for both opening and closing functionality and rotational support for the back-stay lever (2) by pin (10).

Citation Information

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