Camera module and electronic device

By grouping the lenses and optimizing the optical image stabilization and autofocus mechanisms, the problem of large movement range of the telephoto macro camera module was solved, achieving high-quality imaging and thinning the device, and improving the user experience.

WO2025218019A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-10-23HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/102650
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-04-15
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing telephoto macro camera module has an unreasonable structure, resulting in a large movement range when the motor drives the lens to focus, affecting the image quality and the thin design of the device.

Method used

The first and second lenses are arranged in groups, and the first and second lenses are driven by motors to move in different directions to achieve optical image stabilization and autofocus. The optical power and aperture number of the lenses are reasonably configured, the optical path design of the prism assembly is optimized, and the guide bracket and anti-shake drive mechanism are used to improve the reliability and accuracy of the movement.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a smaller focus stroke, improves image quality, enhances the optical image stabilization effect, promotes the miniaturization and large aperture design of the camera module, and enhances the user's shooting experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN2024102650_23102025_PF_FP_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a camera module and an electronic device. The camera module comprises a motor, a first lens, a second lens, a prism assembly and an image sensor assembly, wherein the first lens and the second lens are mounted to the motor; light enters the camera module, then sequentially passes through the second lens, the first lens and an incident surface of the prism assembly and then enters the prism assembly, and the light is reflected multiple times inside the prism assembly and is then emitted from an emergent surface of the prism assembly, and is imaged on the image sensor assembly; and the first lens is fixed to a stabilizing mount, the second lens is fixed to a focusing mount, a stabilizing driving mechanism is configured to drive the stabilizing mount to cause the first lens, the focusing mount and the second lens to move in a first direction and / or a second direction relative to a base, and the focusing driving mechanism is configured to drive the focusing mount to cause the second lens to move in a third direction relative to the stabilizing mount, such that the second lens moves close to or away from the first lens. The camera module has a small focusing stroke in a long-focus or micro-distance state.
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Description

Camera module and electronic device

[0001] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202410453570.X, filed on April 15, 2024, with the State Intellectual Property Office of China, and the Chinese patent application No. 202410453570.X has the invention name of "Camera module and electronic device", the whole content of which is incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of shooting devices, in particular to a camera module and an electronic device. BACKGROUND

[0003] With the continuous development of portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, users have higher and higher requirements for the long-focus macro shooting performance of portable electronic devices. In order to meet the needs of users, long-focus macro camera modules have become an indispensable part of electronic devices. However, due to the unreasonable structure of the existing long-focus macro camera module, the movement stroke of the motor driving lens during focusing is large.

[0004] SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a camera module and an electronic device with a small movement stroke during focusing.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a camera module. The camera module comprises a motor, a first lens, a second lens, a prism assembly and an image sensor assembly, the first lens and the second lens are installed on the motor; the prism assembly comprises an incident surface and an exit surface, the incident surface of the prism assembly is arranged to face the first lens, and the exit surface of the prism is arranged to face the image sensor assembly; after the light enters the camera module, it passes through the second lens, the first lens and the incident surface of the prism assembly in sequence and then enters the prism assembly, the light is reflected multiple times inside the prism assembly and then is emitted from the exit surface of the prism assembly and imaged on the image sensor assembly; the motor comprises a base, a shake reduction driving mechanism, a shake reduction support, a focusing support and a focusing driving mechanism, the shake reduction support is movably connected to the base, and the focusing support is movably connected to the shake reduction support; the first lens is fixed to the shake reduction support, the second lens is fixed to the focusing support, the shake reduction driving mechanism is used to drive the shake reduction support to drive the first lens, the focusing support and the second lens to move relative to the base along a first direction and / or a second direction, and the focusing driving mechanism is used to drive the focusing support to drive the second lens to move relative to the shake reduction support along a third direction, so that the second lens is close to or away from the first lens, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are different from each other.

[0007] It can be understood that the motor can control the first lens and the second lens to move in the first direction and / or the second direction to achieve optical anti-shake. In this way, when the camera module collects ambient light, if the camera module is shaken in the first direction and / or the second direction due to external force, the motor can control the first lens and the second lens to move in the first direction and / or the second direction to offset the shaking distance of the first lens and the second lens in the first direction and / or the second direction, so as to avoid or reduce the positional bias of the first lens and the second lens caused by shaking. In other words, the camera module of the present application can control the first lens and the second lens to move in the first direction and / or the second direction by the motor to achieve optical image stabilization of the camera module and improve the imaging quality of the camera module.

[0008] It can be understood that when the camera module is working, the first lens remains stationary in the third direction, and the second lens moves in the third direction to achieve autofocus, and the structure of the camera module is reasonably arranged. In this way, the movement distance of the second lens in the third direction is the focusing stroke of the camera module. Since the movement distance of the second lens is small, the focusing stroke of the camera module is also small, and the space requirement of the camera module in the third direction is also small, which can realize the miniaturization of the camera module.

[0009] It can be understood that the group arrangement of the first lens and the second lens of the camera module can avoid the anti-shake image rotation problem of the camera module, and the user's focusing experience is better.

[0010] In a possible implementation, during the focusing process of the camera module from a long shot to a close shot, the first lens remains stationary in the third direction, and the second lens moves away from the first lens in the third direction, and the distance between the first lens and the second lens increases; during the focusing process of the camera module from a close shot to a long shot, the first lens remains stationary in the third direction, and the second lens moves towards the first lens in the third direction, and the distance between the first lens and the second lens decreases.

[0011] It can be understood that when the camera module switches to shooting in a long-focus state, the second lens moves towards the image side of the camera module in the third direction to change the focal length of the camera module, which can realize focusing and shooting of the camera module in the long-focus state.

[0012] It can be understood that when the camera module switches to shooting in a macro state, the second lens moves towards the object side of the camera module in the third direction to change the focal length of the camera module, which can realize focusing and shooting of the camera module in the macro state.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the anti-shake support includes a mounting hole, the focusing support includes a mounting space, and the mounting hole and the mounting space are oppositely arranged; the first lens is fixed in the mounting hole of the anti-shake support, and the second lens is fixed in the mounting space of the focusing support.

[0014] It can be understood that, by setting the mounting hole and the mounting space to be oppositely arranged, the optical axis of the first lens and the optical axis of the second lens are substantially parallel. Exemplarily, the optical axis directions of the first lens and the second lens can be substantially parallel to the third direction, that is, the optical axis directions of the first lens and the second lens can both be substantially parallel to the thickness direction of the electronic device, the diameters of the first lens and the second lens are not limited by the thickness of the electronic device, the lens does not need to be cut to a specific diameter range in the thickness direction of the electronic device, the first lens and the second lens are symmetrical in the second direction and the third direction, and the camera module has no imaging ST separation and poor resolution.

[0015] In a possible implementation, a fixing block is protruded from the hole wall of the mounting hole of the anti-shake support; and the first lens is fixed to the fixing block and at least partially located on the side of the fixing block facing the base.

[0016] It can be understood that, the first lens is fixedly connected to the fixing block to achieve fixed connection with the anti-shake support, and the connection with the anti-shake support is more reliable.

[0017] In a possible implementation, the mounting hole forms a first opening on the anti-shake support, and the first lens does not protrude out of the first opening.

[0018] It can be understood that, in the process of focusing of the second lens, since the first lens does not protrude out of the first opening, the first lens and the second lens will not collide, thereby avoiding damage to the first lens or the second lens.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the first lens has a negative optical power, and the second lens has a positive optical power.

[0020] It can be understood that, by reasonably configuring the optical powers of the first lens and the second lens and setting the first lens and the second lens to have opposite optical powers, focusing and macro focusing are facilitated, the focusing stroke is reduced, the focusing capability is improved, the overall image quality of a picture in close-range imaging of the camera module is improved, the light amount of the system is increased, macro imaging is promoted, and the difference in imaging quality between long-range shooting and close-range shooting is balanced, so that good picture quality is achieved when shooting objects at different distances, and the imaging clarity is high.

[0021] It can be understood that, when the first lens has a negative optical power and the second lens has a positive optical power, the second lens can be used for converging light beams, so that the diameter of the light beams entering the first lens is small, the aperture of the first lens is no longer the maximum limit of the light passing aperture, the miniaturization and large-aperture design of the camera module are facilitated, the light passing aperture is effectively increased, a small aperture number is achieved, and the focusing capability is enhanced, which is conducive to macro shooting.

[0022] In a possible implementation, the second lens includes a first lens and a second lens, the first lens includes a third lens, the first lens, the second lens and the third lens are arranged in sequence, the first lens has positive refractive power, the second lens has negative refractive power, and the third lens has negative refractive power.

[0023] It can be understood that, by reasonably configuring the refractive power of the first lens, the second lens and the third lens, the miniaturization, large aperture and long focus of the camera module can be achieved, the focusing process from a long shot to a close shot of the camera module can be implemented, and the imaging quality of the camera module can be improved.

[0024] In a possible implementation, the focal length f1 of the first lens of the camera module and the effective focal length EFL of the camera module satisfy: f1 / EFL > -1.

[0025] It can be understood that, by reasonably limiting the range of f1 / EFL, the aperture number can be reduced, the design of a large aperture can be achieved, the light aperture of the camera module can be improved, and the good imaging quality of the camera module can be ensured.

[0026] In a possible implementation, the focal length f2 of the second lens of the camera module and the effective focal length EFL of the camera module satisfy: f2 / EFL ≤ 0.9.

[0027] It can be understood that, by limiting the range of f2 / EFL, the camera module can balance the image quality difference between long shot and close shot under small assembly sensitivity, and more uniform image quality can be obtained.

[0028] It can be understood that, by reasonably limiting the ranges of f1 / EFL and f2 / EFL, the refractive power of the first lens and the second lens can be reasonably configured, the focusing stroke of the camera module can be shortened, the focusing ability of the camera module can be improved, the camera module can be used for shooting in a macro state, and good image quality and high imaging clarity can be obtained when shooting objects at different distances.

[0029] In a possible implementation, the second lens includes at least one lens with an Abbe number less than 40.

[0030] It can be understood that the second lens can include at least one lens with high dispersion, and by limiting the Abbe number of at least one lens in the second lens to be less than 40, the chromatic aberration in the camera module can be reduced, and the camera module can have good imaging quality.

[0031] In a possible implementation, the camera module satisfies: FOV < 50°, where FOV is the field of view of the camera module when the object distance is infinity.

[0032] It can be understood that, by setting the field of view of the camera module, the camera module can have a long focus characteristic.

[0033] In a possible implementation, the camera module satisfies: Fno < 3.6, where Fno is the F-number of the camera module.

[0034] It can be understood that the smaller the value of Fno of the camera module is, the larger the aperture of the camera module is; the larger the value of Fno of the camera module is, the smaller the aperture of the camera module is. By limiting the value of Fno of the camera module, the camera module has the characteristic of large aperture.

[0035] In a possible implementation, the motor further includes a guide support, a plurality of first connecting members, and a plurality of second connecting members. The guide support is located between the anti-shake support and the base. The guide support is connected to the base through the plurality of first connecting members, and is connected to the anti-shake support through the plurality of second connecting members, so that the relative movement direction of the anti-shake support and the guide support is different from the relative movement direction of the guide support and the base.

[0036] It can be understood that the guide support can ensure the connection reliability of the anti-shake support and the base, and can realize the functions of stable support and accurate guidance, to ensure the stability of the relative positions of the first anti-shake coil and the first anti-shake magnetic member and the relative positions of the second anti-shake coil and the second anti-shake magnetic member. The motor can realize accurate guidance in the optical anti-shaking process through the cooperation of the base, the first connecting members, the guide support, the second connecting members, and the anti-shake support, thereby solving the problem of excessive lens tilting in the optical anti-shaking process of the traditional motor, and making the optical anti-shaking movement of the camera module stable and reliable.

[0037] In a possible implementation, the base includes a plurality of first grooves, the guide support includes a plurality of second grooves and a plurality of third grooves, and the anti-shake support includes a plurality of fourth grooves. The plurality of first connecting members and the plurality of second grooves are one-to-one correspondingly arranged, at least part of the first connecting member is located in the first groove of the base, and at least part of the first connecting member is located in the second groove of the guide support. The plurality of second connecting members and the plurality of third grooves and the plurality of fourth grooves are one-to-one correspondingly arranged, at least part of the second connecting member is located in the third groove of the guide support, and at least part of the second connecting member is located in the fourth groove of the anti-shake support.

[0038] It can be understood that the first groove can limit and guide the first connecting member, and the first connecting member can move in the second groove in the second direction. Therefore, the guide support can also slide relative to the base in a direction parallel to the second direction. The third groove can limit and guide the second connecting member, and the second connecting member can move in the fourth groove in the first direction. Therefore, the anti-shake support can slide relative to the base in a direction parallel to the first direction.

[0039] In a possible implementation, the anti-shake support is movably connected to the base through a rolling member.

[0040] It can be understood that, compared with the scheme that the anti-shake support is movably connected to the base through the second connecting member, the guide support and the first connecting member, the scheme that the anti-shake support is movably connected to the base through the rolling member has a simpler structure, thereby realizing miniaturized arrangement of the motor and the camera module.

[0041] In a possible implementation, the base comprises a first rolling groove, and the anti-shake support comprises a second rolling groove; at least part of the rolling member is located in the first rolling groove of the base, and at least part of the rolling member is located in the second rolling groove of the anti-shake support.

[0042] It can be understood that the rolling member can roll in the first direction and / or the second direction in the first rolling groove, and the second rolling groove of the anti-shake support can limit the rolling member. It can be understood that the anti-shake support and the rolling member can move together in any direction on the -plane relative to the base, and the relative movement between the anti-shake support and the base can be more controllable.

[0043] In a possible implementation, the anti-shake driving mechanism comprises a first anti-shake coil, a first anti-shake magnetic member, a second anti-shake coil and a second anti-shake magnetic member; the first anti-shake coil and the second anti-shake coil are fixed to the base, and the first anti-shake magnetic member and the second anti-shake magnetic member are fixed to the anti-shake support; the first anti-shake coil is arranged to face the first anti-shake magnetic member, to drive the anti-shake support to move in the first direction relative to the base, and the second anti-shake coil is arranged to face the second anti-shake magnetic member, to drive the anti-shake support to move in the second direction relative to the base.

[0044] It can be understood that, under the driving of the first anti-shake coil, the first anti-shake magnetic member, the second anti-shake coil and the second anti-shake magnetic member, the anti-shake support can drive the first lens to move in the first direction and / or the second direction relative to the base, thereby realizing movement of the first lens on the -plane.

[0045] In a possible implementation, the anti-shake driving mechanism comprises a first anti-shake sensor, which is fixed to the base and located on the inner side of the first anti-shake coil, to detect the position change of the anti-shake support in the first direction; and the anti-shake driving mechanism comprises a second anti-shake sensor, which is fixed to the base and located on the inner side of the second anti-shake coil, to detect the position change of the anti-shake support in the second direction.

[0046] It can be understood that the first anti-shake sensor and the second anti-shake sensor can detect the position change of the anti-shake support, and the camera module can adjust the position of the anti-shake support according to the detection result, thereby achieving better optical anti-shake effect.

[0047] In a possible implementation, the motor further includes a focusing circuit board fixed to the anti-shake support; the focusing driving mechanism includes a focusing coil and a focusing magnetic piece, the focusing coil is fixed to the focusing circuit board, and the focusing magnetic piece is fixed to the focusing support, the focusing coil is arranged to face the focusing magnetic piece, and is used to drive the focusing support to move relative to the anti-shake support along the third direction.

[0048] It can be understood that the focusing coil and the focusing magnetic piece drive the focusing support to move along the third direction, thereby driving the second lens to move along the third direction, and thus realizing the auto-focusing of the camera module. It can be understood that the smaller distance change can realize the larger focal length change, which is beneficial to improve the focusing capability of the camera module. It can be understood that the second lens with a shorter focusing stroke can realize the auto-focusing of the motor in the macro state, thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module in the macro state.

[0049] In a possible implementation, the incident surface and the exit surface are located on the same side of the prism assembly.

[0050] It can be understood that the light rays can realize at least three reflections in the prism assembly, and the camera module has a longer light path stroke, which is beneficial to the shooting of the camera module in the long-focus state.

[0051] In a possible implementation, the incident surface and the exit surface are located on different sides of the prism assembly.

[0052] It can be understood that the light rays can realize at least two reflections in the prism assembly, and the camera module has a longer light path stroke, which is more beneficial to the shooting of the camera module in the long-focus state.

[0053] In a possible implementation, the prism assembly includes a prism and a prism support, the prism is mounted on the prism support; the prism includes a first surface, a second surface, a first side surface and a second side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface connect the first surface and the second surface, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged back to back; the prism assembly further includes a light shield fixed to the first surface of the prism, and the light shield divides the first surface into the incident surface and the exit surface.

[0054] It can be understood that the light rays can be folded at least three times inside the prism after entering the prism. In this way, the light path stroke of the camera module is large, and the shooting in the long-focus state can be realized, thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module in the long-focus state.

[0055] In a possible implementation, the image sensor assembly comprises an image sensor and a circuit board, the circuit board comprises a first board part, a second board part and a third board part, the second board part connects the first board part and the third board part, and the first board part and the third board part are oppositely and spacedly arranged; the image sensor is fixed to one side of the first board part of the circuit board facing the third board part and electrically connected to the circuit board; and the prism assembly is fixed to the third board part of the circuit board and at least partially located between the first board part and the third board part.

[0056] It can be understood that, by fixing the image sensor assembly and the prism assembly together and by making the exit surface of the prism assembly face the image sensor, the reflection path of the light in the prism assembly is long, the long-focus characteristic of the camera module is met, and the long-focus shooting performance of the camera module is improved.

[0057] In a possible implementation, the prism assembly comprises a prism and a prism support, and the prism is mounted on the prism support; the prism comprises a first surface, a second surface, a first side surface and a second side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface connect the first surface and the second surface, the first surface and the second surface are oppositely arranged, and the first side surface and the second side surface are oppositely arranged; a part of the first surface forms the entrance surface, and a part of the second surface forms the exit surface.

[0058] It can be understood that, after entering the prism, the light can be reflected at least four times in the prism. In this way, the light path of the camera module is long, the shooting in the long-focus state can be implemented, and the imaging quality of the camera module in the long-focus state is improved.

[0059] It can be understood that, compared with the scheme in which the entrance surface and the exit surface of the prism are located on the same surface, the scheme in which the entrance surface and the exit surface of the prism are located on different surfaces can make the light be reflected at least four times in the prism, can have a longer total light path length, and has higher imaging quality in the long-focus state.

[0060] In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a shell and the camera module described above, and the camera module is arranged in the shell.

[0061] It can be understood that, the electronic device has a reasonable structure, the optical image stabilization performance and the auto-focusing performance of the electronic device are both good when the electronic device is shooting, and the user experience is good. In addition, the focusing stroke of the camera module is short, the size requirement of the camera module in the thickness direction of the electronic device is small, and the thinness of the electronic device is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0062] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0063] FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 in an embodiment at A-A line;

[0064] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the camera module shown in Fig. 1 in an embodiment;

[0065] Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the camera module shown in Fig. 3 in an embodiment;

[0066] Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the motor shown in Fig. 4 in an embodiment;

[0067] Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0068] Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base shown in Fig. 6 in another angle;

[0069] Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure assembly of the motor shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0070] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure assembly of the motor shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0071] Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide bracket shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0072] Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide bracket shown in Fig. 10 in another angle;

[0073] Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure assembly of the motor shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0074] Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the motor shown in Fig. 12 in an embodiment;

[0075] Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-shake bracket shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0076] Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-shake bracket shown in Fig. 14 in another angle;

[0077] Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure assembly of the motor shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0078] Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure assembly of the motor shown in Fig. 5 in an embodiment;

[0079] Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure assembly of the camera module shown in Fig. 4 in an embodiment;

[0080] Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the camera module shown in Fig. 18 in an embodiment;

[0081] Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the camera module shown in Fig. 18 in an embodiment;

[0082] Fig. 21 is a structural enlarged schematic view of the focusing circuit board shown in Fig. 5 at another angle;

[0083] Fig. 22 is a partial structural assembly view of the motor shown in Fig. 5 at one embodiment;

[0084] Fig. 23 is a partial structural assembly view of the motor shown in Fig. 5 at another embodiment;

[0085] Fig. 24 is a partial structural assembly view of the camera module shown in Fig. 4 at one embodiment;

[0086] Fig. 25 is a partial sectional schematic view of the camera module shown in Fig. 24 at one embodiment at E-E line;

[0087] Fig. 26 is a partial sectional schematic view of the camera module shown in Fig. 24 at one embodiment at F-F line;

[0088] Fig. 27 is a partial structural assembly view of the camera module shown in Fig. 4 at one embodiment;

[0089] Fig. 28 is a structural enlarged schematic view of the housing shown in Fig. 5 at another angle;

[0090] Fig. 29 is a partial sectional schematic view of the camera module shown in Fig. 3 at one embodiment at G-G line;

[0091] Fig. 30 is a partial exploded schematic view of the prism assembly shown in Fig. 4 at one embodiment;

[0092] Fig. 31 is a partial structural assembly view of the prism assembly shown in Fig. 30 at one embodiment;

[0093] Fig. 32 is a structural enlarged schematic view of the prism holder shown in Fig. 30 at another angle;

[0094] Fig. 33 is a partial sectional schematic view of the camera module shown in Fig. 3 at one embodiment at H-H line;

[0095] Fig. 34 is an exploded schematic view of the image sensor assembly shown in Fig. 4 at one embodiment;

[0096] Fig. 35 is a partial sectional schematic view of the image sensor assembly shown in Fig. 4 at one embodiment at I-I line;

[0097] Fig. 36 is a partial sectional schematic view of the camera module shown in Fig. 3 at one embodiment at H-H line;

[0098] Fig. 37 is a structural schematic view of the camera module according to the first embodiment of the present application in a far view working state when the object distance is infinite;

[0099] FIG. 38 is a schematic view of the camera module of FIG. 37 in a close-up working state when shooting in a macro mode;

[0100] FIG. 39 is a schematic view of the camera module of a second embodiment of the present application in a far-up working state when the object distance is infinity;

[0101] FIG. 40 is a schematic view of the camera module of FIG. 39 in a close-up working state when shooting in a macro mode;

[0102] FIG. 41 is a schematic view of the camera module of FIG. 3 in another embodiment;

[0103] FIG. 42 is a partially exploded view of the camera module of FIG. 41 in an embodiment;

[0104] FIG. 43 is an enlarged schematic view of the base of FIG. 42 in an embodiment;

[0105] FIG. 44 is a partially assembled view of the motor of FIG. 42 in an embodiment;

[0106] FIG. 45 is a schematic view of the anti-shake bracket of FIG. 42 in an embodiment;

[0107] FIG. 46 is a schematic view of the anti-shake bracket of FIG. 45 in another angle;

[0108] FIG. 47 is a partially assembled view of the camera module of FIG. 41 in an embodiment;

[0109] FIG. 48 is a partially cross-sectional view of the camera module of FIG. 47 in an embodiment at line J-J;

[0110] FIG. 49 is a partially cross-sectional view of the camera module of FIG. 47 in an embodiment at line K-K;

[0111] FIG. 50 is a partially cross-sectional view of the camera module of FIG. 47 in an embodiment at line L-L;

[0112] FIG. 51 is a partially assembled view of the motor of FIG. 42 in an embodiment;

[0113] FIG. 52 is a schematic view of the camera module of FIG. 3 in another embodiment;

[0114] FIG. 53 is a partially exploded view of the camera module of FIG. 52 in an embodiment;

[0115] FIG. 54 is a partially exploded view of the prism assembly of FIG. 53 in an embodiment;

[0116] Fig. 55 is an enlarged schematic view of the prism holder shown in Fig. 54, at another angle;

[0117] Fig. 56 is a partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the camera module shown in Fig. 52, at line M-M;

[0118] Fig. 57 is a partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the image sensor assembly of Fig. 53, at line N-N;

[0119] Fig. 58 is a partial cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the camera module shown in Fig. 52, at line M-M. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0120] For the convenience of understanding, the following will first explain and describe the English abbreviations and related technical terms involved in the embodiments of the present application.

[0121] Object side, with the lens as the boundary, the side where the object to be imaged is located is the object side.

[0122] Image side, with the lens as the boundary, the side where the image of the object to be imaged is located is the image side.

[0123] Object side surface, with the lens as the boundary, the side where the object to be imaged is located is the object side, and the surface of the lens close to the object side is called the object side surface, also known as the object plane.

[0124] Image side surface, with the lens as the boundary, the side where the image of the object to be imaged is located is the image side, and the surface of the lens close to the image side is called the image side surface, also known as the image plane.

[0125] Optical axis, a light ray perpendicular to the center of the ideal lens. When the light rays parallel to the optical axis enter the convex lens, the ideal convex lens should converge all the light rays to a point behind the lens. This point where all the light rays converge is called the focal point. When the light rays propagate along the optical axis, their transmission direction does not change.

[0126] Focal length, also known as focal length, is a measure of the convergence or divergence of light in an optical system. It refers to the vertical distance from the optical center of the lens or lens group to the focal plane when an infinite distant object passes through the lens or lens group to form a clear image on the focal plane. For thin lenses, the focal length is the distance from the lens center to the imaging plane. For thick lenses or lens groups, the focal length is equal to the effective focal length, which is the distance between the rear principal plane of the lens or lens group and the imaging plane.

[0127] Effective focal length (EFL), defined as the distance from the center of the camera module to the focal point.

[0128] Focal power, defined as the difference between the image-side and object-side convergence of the light beam, is the reciprocal of the focal length of the lens, which represents the ability of the optical system to bend light.

[0129] Positive focal power, also known as positive refractive power, indicates that the lens has a positive focal length and can converge light.

[0130] Negative focal power, also known as negative refractive power, indicates that the lens has a negative focal length and can diverge light.

[0131] Aperture, which is used to control the amount of light that passes through the lens into the body of the camera, is usually inside the lens.

[0132] F-number, also known as F-number, is the relative value (the reciprocal of the relative aperture) derived from the focal length of the lens / the diameter of the entrance pupil of the lens. The smaller the F-number, the more light enters in the same unit of time. The larger the F-number, the smaller the depth of field, and the background content of the photograph will be blurred, similar to the effect of a long focal length lens.

[0133] Field of view (FOV), in optical instruments, is the angle formed by the two edges of the maximum range of the object image that can pass through the lens of the optical instrument, with the lens as the vertex. The size of the field of view determines the range of the optical instrument's field of view. The larger the field of view, the larger the field of view, and the smaller the optical magnification.

[0134] Imaging height (IH), which represents half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the photosensitive chip, is also the radius of the imaging circle.

[0135] Abbe number (Abbe), also known as dispersion coefficient, is the ratio of the difference in refractive index of optical materials at different wavelengths, representing the degree of dispersion of the material.

[0136] Refractive index (Nd), defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the propagation speed of light in a material to the speed of light in a vacuum, is an indicator of the material's propagation speed and bending degree of light.

[0137] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0138] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection", "joint" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be detachable connection, or can be non-detachable connection; can be direct connection, or can be indirect connection through intermediate medium; can be electrical connection, or can be mechanical connection. Among them, "fixed connection" refers to the relative position relationship of the connection and the connection. "Movable connection" refers to the relative movement of the connection and the connection. "Sliding connection" refers to the relative sliding of the connection and the connection. In addition, the integrated structure of two components obtained by one-piece forming process means that during the formation of one of the two components, the component is connected with the other component, and the two components are connected together by reprocessing (such as bonding, welding, buckling connection, screw connection) method. Component A and component B are relatively arranged, which can be that component A projects to projection C along the target direction, component B projects to projection D along the target direction, and projection C and projection D can at least mostly overlap. In some embodiments, the mostly overlap can be any of the following cases: projection C is completely located in projection D. Or, projection D is completely located in projection C. Or, projection C and projection D intersect with each other, and the intersection area of projection C and projection D accounts for more than 50% of projection C or projection D.

[0139] The orientation terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present application, such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like, are only the directions of the drawings, therefore, the orientation terms used are for better and clearer illustration and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0140] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not intended to describe a particular order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually a class, and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally means that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "Multiple" means at least two.

[0141] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the relative positional relationship mentioned, such as parallel, perpendicular, aligned, etc. These limits are for the current process level, not an absolute strict limit, and a small amount of deviation is allowed, such as approximately parallel, approximately perpendicular, approximately aligned, etc. For example, A is parallel to B, which means that A and B are parallel or approximately parallel, and the included angle between A and B is between 0 degrees and 10 degrees. For example, A is perpendicular to B, which means that A and B are perpendicular or approximately perpendicular, and the included angle between A and B is between 80 degrees and 100 degrees.

[0142] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0143] As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic device 1000 can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a camera, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, augmented reality (AR) glasses, an AR helmet, virtual reality (VR) glasses, or a VR helmet, etc. The electronic device 1000 provided by the embodiments of the present application takes a mobile phone as an example for illustration.

[0144] FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 in an embodiment at A-A line.

[0145] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the electronic device 1000 can include a camera module 100, a housing 200, and a screen 300. The camera module 100 can be a rear camera module 100 or a front camera module 100. It can be understood that FIG. 1 and the related drawings below only schematically show some components included in the electronic device 1000, and the actual shape, actual size, actual position, and actual structure of these components are not limited by FIG. 1 and the drawings below. In addition, when the electronic device 1000 is some other form of device, the electronic device 1000 can also not include the screen 300.

[0146] It can be understood that, hereinafter, for the convenience of description, the camera module 100 is defined to have a first direction X, a second direction Y and a third direction Z, which are different from each other. For example, the first direction X can be a length direction of the camera module 100, the second direction Y can be a width direction of the camera module 100, the second direction Y is perpendicular to the first direction X, and the third direction Z can be a height direction of the camera module 100, the third direction Z is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y. In other embodiments, the coordinate system of the camera module 100 can be flexibly set according to actual needs.

[0147] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the screen 300 is mounted to the shell 200 and cooperates with the shell 200 to enclose an interior of the electronic device 1000. The interior of the electronic device 1000 can be used to place devices of the electronic device 1000, such as a battery, a receiver or a microphone, etc. The screen 300 can be a flat screen or a curved screen.

[0148] For example, the camera module 100 can be located in the interior of the electronic device 1000. The shell 200 has a light-transmitting portion 201. The shape of the light-transmitting portion 201 is not limited to the circular shape shown in FIG. 1, but can also be an elliptical shape or an irregular shape. Light outside the electronic device 1000 can enter the interior of the electronic device 1000 through the light-transmitting portion 201. The camera module 100 can collect the light entering the interior of the electronic device 1000. The light-transmitting portion 201 can be a light-transmitting hole or a transparent portion in the shell 200. The specific structure of the light-transmitting portion 201 is not limited herein.

[0149] FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 1 in an embodiment. FIG. 4 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 in an embodiment.

[0150] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the camera module 100 includes a motor 1, a first lens 2, a second lens 3, a prism assembly 4 and an image sensor assembly 5. It can be understood that the camera module 100 can also include fewer or more structures. For example, the camera module 100 can also include a variable aperture (not shown in the drawings).

[0151] In an embodiment, the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 can be mounted on the motor 1.

[0152] The motor 1 can control the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 to move along a plane perpendicular to the third direction Z (i.e., the X-Y plane) to achieve optical image stabilization. In this way, when the camera module 100 collects ambient light, if the electronic device 1000 is subject to external forces and moves in the X-Y plane, the motor 1 can control the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 to move in the X-Y plane to offset the movement of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 in the X-Y plane, so as to avoid or reduce the positional deviation of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 caused by the movement. In other words, the camera module 100 can control the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 to move in the X-Y plane by the motor 1 to achieve optical image stabilization (OIS) of the camera module 100, and improve the imaging quality of the camera module 100.

[0153] In addition, the motor 1 can also control the second lens 3 to move along the third direction Z to achieve auto focus (AF). It can be understood that, compared with the scheme that the motor 1 controls the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 to move along the third direction Z at the same time, the motor 1 of the embodiment can not need to control the first lens 2 to move along the third direction Z, so that the focusing stroke of the camera module 100 is shorter.

[0154] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the motor 1 has a clearance space 1a. The clearance space 1a can connect the inside of the motor 1 to the outside of the motor 1.

[0155] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the prism assembly 4 includes a prism 41 and a prism holder 42, and the prism 41 can be fixedly connected to the prism holder 42.

[0156] The prism 41 has an incident surface S7 and an exit surface S11. The incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 can be located on the same side of the prism 41. In other embodiments, the incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 can be located on different sides of the prism 41, respectively.

[0157] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, at least part of the prism assembly 4 can be located in the clearance space 1a of the motor 1. In this way, on the one hand, the prism assembly 4 can make better use of the clearance space 1a of the motor 1, and improve the space utilization of the motor 1. On the other hand, the prism assembly 4 and the motor are arranged more compactly, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the camera module 100. In addition, at least part of the motor 1 is arranged opposite the incident surface S7 of the prism 41, so that the light passing through the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 can enter the prism 41.

[0158] As shown in FIGS. 2-4, the image sensor assembly 5 is disposed opposite the exit surface S11 of the prism 41, such that light rays passing through the prism 41 can enter the image sensor assembly 5.

[0159] It can be understood that, for example, light rays enter the camera module 100 from the light-transmitting portion 201 of the electronic device 1000, pass through the second lens 3, the first lens 2, and the entrance surface S7 of the prism 41 in sequence, and then enter the interior of the prism 41. After at least three reflections in the interior of the prism 41, the light rays pass through the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 to reach the image sensor assembly 5, which converts image information carried by the light rays into electrical signals.

[0160] FIG. 5 is a partially exploded schematic view of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 4, according to an embodiment.

[0161] As shown in FIG. 5, for example, the motor 1 includes an anti-shake module 1b and a focusing module 1c. The first lens 2 and the second lens 3 are driven by the anti-shake module 1b to perform optical anti-shake, and the second lens 3 is driven by the focusing module 1c to perform automatic focusing. The anti-shake module 1b and the focusing module 1c can form an integrated structure.

[0162] For example, the anti-shake module 1b includes a base 11, a motor circuit board 12, a first connecting member 131, a second connecting member 132, a third connecting member 133, an anti-shake driving mechanism 14, a guide bracket 15, and an anti-shake bracket 16. The anti-shake driving mechanism 14 includes a first anti-shake coil 141, a first anti-shake magnetic member 142, a second anti-shake coil 143, and a second anti-shake magnetic member 144. The first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142 are disposed in correspondence to form a set of driving mechanisms, and the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 are disposed in correspondence to form another set of driving mechanisms. The number of the first connecting member 131 and the second connecting member 132 can each be multiple, for example, three in the present embodiment. The number of the third connecting member 133 can be multiple, for example, two in the present embodiment.

[0163] For example, the focusing module 1c includes a focusing bracket 21, a focusing driving mechanism 22, and a focusing circuit board 23. The focusing driving mechanism 22 includes a focusing coil 221 and a focusing magnetic member 222.

[0164] For example, the motor 1 can further include a pressing member 17 and a housing 18.

[0165] FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the base 11 shown in FIG. 5, according to an embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the base 11 shown in FIG. 6, according to another embodiment.

[0166] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the base 11 includes a bottom 111 and a side 112. The side 112 can be fixedly connected to the bottom 111 and substantially perpendicular to the bottom 111.

[0167] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the base 11 includes a bottom 111 and a side 112. The side 112 can be fixedly connected to the bottom 111 and substantially perpendicular to the bottom 111.

[0168] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the base 11 includes a bottom 111 and a side 112. The side 112 can be fixedly connected to the bottom 111 and substantially perpendicular to the bottom 111.

[0169] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the base 11 includes a bottom 111 and a side 112. The side 112 can be fixedly connected to the bottom 111 and substantially perpendicular to the bottom 111.

[0170] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the base 11 includes a bottom 111 and a side 112. The side 112 can be fixedly connected to the bottom 111 and substantially perpendicular to the bottom 111.

[0171] FIG. 8 is a partial structure assembly diagram of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 5 in an embodiment.

[0172] As shown in FIG. 8, the motor circuit board 12 includes a mounting portion 121 and a pin end portion 122. The pin end portion 122 of the motor circuit board 12 can be bent relative to the mounting portion 121. As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting portion 121 of the motor circuit board 12 can be substantially in the shape of "L". As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting portion 121 and the pin end portion 122 can be substantially perpendicular.

[0173] As shown in FIG. 8, the motor circuit board 12 includes a mounting portion 121 and a pin end portion 122. The pin end portion 122 of the motor circuit board 12 can be bent relative to the mounting portion 121. As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting portion 121 of the motor circuit board 12 can be substantially in the shape of "L". As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting portion 121 and the pin end portion 122 can be substantially perpendicular.

[0174] As shown in FIG. 8, the motor circuit board 12 includes a mounting portion 121 and a pin end portion 122. The pin end portion 122 of the motor circuit board 12 can be bent relative to the mounting portion 121. As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting portion 121 of the motor circuit board 12 can be substantially in the shape of "L". As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting portion 121 and the pin end portion 122 can be substantially perpendicular.

[0175] Exemplarily, the first connecting member 131 can be in contact with a metal member in the base 11 to reduce the friction coefficient of the movement of the first connecting member 131.

[0176] It can be understood that the first connecting member 131 can adopt a ball structure. In other embodiments, the first connecting member 131 can also adopt a sliding shaft structure or other structures. The present application does not limit the specific structure of the first connecting member 131.

[0177] Figure 9 is a partially assembled view II of the motor 1 shown in Figure 5 in an embodiment.

[0178] As shown in Figure 9, the first anti-shake coil 141 can be fixedly connected to the base 11. Exemplarily, the first anti-shake coil 141 can be fixedly connected to the first edge portion 1114 of the bottom 111 (see Figure 7) through the motor circuit board 12. The first anti-shake coil 141 can be electrically connected to the motor circuit board 12. In other embodiments, the electrical connection manner of the first anti-shake coil 141 is not specifically limited. For example, the first anti-shake coil 141 can be directly electrically connected to a conductive member (not shown in the drawings) in the base 11. It can be understood that the conductive member can be formed in the base 11 by insert-molding or the like.

[0179] Exemplarily, the anti-shake driving mechanism 14 can further include a first anti-shake sensor 145. The first anti-shake sensor 145 can be fixedly connected and electrically connected to the motor circuit board 12. The first anti-shake sensor 145 can be located on the inner side of the first anti-shake coil 141. In other embodiments, the electrical connection manner of the first anti-shake sensor 145 is not specifically limited.

[0180] As shown in Figure 9, the second anti-shake coil 143 can be fixedly connected to the base 11. Exemplarily, the second anti-shake coil 143 can be fixedly connected to the second edge portion 1115 of the bottom 111 (see Figure 7) through the motor circuit board 12. The second anti-shake coil 143 can be electrically connected to the motor circuit board 12. In other embodiments, the electrical connection manner of the second anti-shake coil 143 is not specifically limited.

[0181] Exemplarily, the anti-shake driving mechanism 14 can further include a second anti-shake sensor 146. The second anti-shake sensor 146 can be fixedly connected and electrically connected to the motor circuit board 12. The second anti-shake sensor 146 can be located on the inner side of the second anti-shake coil 143. In other embodiments, the electrical connection manner of the second anti-shake sensor 146 is not specifically limited.

[0182] Figure 10 is an enlarged structural schematic view of the guide bracket 15 shown in Figure 5 in an embodiment. Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the guide bracket 15 shown in Figure 10 from another angle.

[0183] As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the guide bracket 15 can be substantially in the shape of an "L" letter, for example.

[0184] The guide bracket 15 can include a plurality of guide blocks 151 and a plurality of connecting segments 152, for example. The number of the guide blocks 151 can be three, and the number of the connecting segments 152 can be two. The connecting segments 152 are located between two guide blocks 151, and the two connecting segments 152 can be arranged at an angle.

[0185] The guide block 151 can have a first surface 1511 and a second surface 1512, for example. The first surface 1511 and the second surface 1512 can be arranged back to back.

[0186] The guide block 151 can include a plurality of second grooves 1513 and a plurality of third grooves 1514, for example. In the present embodiment, the number of the second grooves 1513 and the number of the third grooves 1514 can each be three.

[0187] The second grooves 1513 and the third grooves 1514 can be arranged back to back, for example. The second grooves 1513 can pass through the first surface 1511 of the guide bracket 15. The third grooves 1514 can pass through the second surface 1512 of the guide bracket 15.

[0188] The cross section of at least one second groove 1513 can be substantially in the shape of a "V" letter, and the cross section of at least one second groove 1513 can be substantially in the shape of a "U" letter, for example. The extension direction of the second grooves 1513 can be parallel to the second direction Y.

[0189] The cross section of the third grooves 1514 can be substantially in the shape of a "U" letter, for example.

[0190] FIG. 12 is a partial structure assembly view III of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 5 in an embodiment. FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 12 in an embodiment at the line B-B.

[0191] As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the guide bracket 15 can be movably connected to the base 11. The three guide blocks 151 of the guide bracket 15 can be arranged one to one with the three first grooves 113 of the base 11, for example. The three second grooves 1513 of the guide bracket 15 can be arranged one to one with the three first grooves 113 of the base 11, and the first connecting pieces 131 installed in the first grooves 113 can be partially embedded in the second grooves 1513. At this time, the guide bracket 15 is movably connected to the base 11 through the plurality of first connecting pieces 131.

[0192] Exemplarily, the first recess 113 can position and guide the first connecting member 131, and the first connecting member 131 can move in the second direction Y in the second recess 1513. Therefore, the guide bracket 15 can also slide relative to the base 11 in a direction parallel to the second direction Y. In other embodiments, by changing the shape and size of the first recess 113 and the second recess 1513, the first connecting member 131 can move in the second direction Y in the first recess 113, and the second recess 1513 can position and guide the first connecting member 131.

[0193] Exemplarily, the three third recesses 1514 of the guide bracket 15 can be arranged one by one corresponding to the three fourth recesses 164 of the anti-shake bracket 16, and the second connecting member 132 installed in the third recess 1514 can be partially embedded in the fourth recess 164. At this time, the anti-shake bracket 16 can be movably connected to the guide bracket 15 through the plurality of second connecting members 132.

[0194] Exemplarily, the third recess 1514 can position and guide the second connecting member 132, and the second connecting member 132 can move in the first direction X in the fourth recess 164. Therefore, the anti-shake bracket 16 can slide relative to the base 11 in a direction parallel to the first direction X. In other embodiments, by changing the shape and size of the third recess 1514 and the fourth recess 164, the second connecting member 132 can move in the first direction X in the third recess 1514, and the fourth recess 164 can position and guide the second connecting member 132.

[0195] It can be understood that the second connecting member 132 can adopt a ball structure. In other embodiments, the second connecting member 132 can also adopt a sliding shaft structure or other structures. The specific structure of the second connecting member 132 is not limited in the present application.

[0196] FIG. 14 is an enlarged structural schematic view of the anti-shake bracket 16 shown in FIG. 5 in an embodiment. FIG. 15 is a structural schematic view of the anti-shake bracket 16 shown in FIG. 14 from another angle.

[0197] As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the anti-shake bracket 16 includes a bottom plate 161, a side plate 162, a first protrusion 163a, and a second protrusion 163b. The side plate 162, the first protrusion 163a, and the second protrusion 163b are all connected to the bottom plate 161. The side plate 162, the first protrusion 163a, and the second protrusion 163b are arranged at intervals from each other.

[0198] Exemplarily, the anti-shake bracket 16 can further include a mounting hole 16a. The mounting hole 16a of the anti-shake bracket 16 can penetrate through the bottom plate 161 of the anti-shake bracket 16 along the third direction Z. The mounting hole 16a can be substantially circular. The side plate 162, the first protrusion 163a and the second protrusion 163b can be arranged around the mounting hole 16a of the anti-shake bracket 16.

[0199] Exemplarily, a hole wall of the mounting hole 16a is provided with a fixing block 161a. Exemplarily, the fixing block 161a can be annular. The fixing block 161a and the bottom plate 161 of the anti-shake bracket 16 can be stepped.

[0200] Exemplarily, the mounting hole 16a forms a first opening 162a on the bottom plate 161 of the anti-shake bracket 16.

[0201] Exemplarily, the anti-shake bracket 16 can further include a fourth groove 164. The number of the fourth grooves 164 can be adapted to the number of the second connecting pieces 132, and the number of the fourth grooves 164 can be three. The extending direction of the fourth grooves 164 can be parallel to the first direction X.

[0202] Exemplarily, the anti-shake bracket 16 includes a first mounting slot 165. The number of the first mounting slots 165 can be two. The first mounting slots 165 can be located on the side plate 162. The two first mounting slots 165 can be arranged at intervals.

[0203] FIG. 16 is a partial structural assembly view four of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 5 in an embodiment.

[0204] As shown in FIG. 16, the third connecting piece 133 can be mounted in the first mounting slot 165 of the anti-shake bracket 16. Exemplarily, the third connecting piece 133 can be fixedly connected to the anti-shake bracket 16 by means of bonding or the like. In other embodiments, the third connecting piece 133 can be slidably connected to the anti-shake bracket 16.

[0205] FIG. 17 is a partial structural assembly view five of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 5 in an embodiment.

[0206] As shown in FIG. 17, the first anti-shake magnetic piece 142 can be mounted on the anti-shake bracket 16. Exemplarily, the first anti-shake magnetic piece 142 can be fixed to the anti-shake bracket 16 by means of bonding or the like. The first anti-shake magnetic piece 142 can be a magnet or a component with magnetism. Exemplarily, the first anti-shake magnetic piece 142 includes at least two opposite polarity directions. For example, the first anti-shake magnetic piece 142 can include three magnets arranged along the first direction X. It can be understood that the polarity direction can be the direction of the north pole (N) towards the south pole (S), or the direction of the south pole (S) towards the north pole (N).

[0207] As shown in FIG. 17, the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 can be mounted on the anti-shake bracket 16. Exemplarily, the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 can be fixed on the anti-shake bracket 16 by adhesion or the like. The second anti-shake magnetic member 144 can be a magnet or a component with magnetism. Exemplarily, the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 includes at least two opposite polarity directions. For example, the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 can include three magnets arranged along the second direction Y.

[0208] FIG. 18 is a partial structure assembly view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 4 in an embodiment. FIG. 19 is a partial cross-sectional view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 18 along the line C-C in an embodiment. FIG. 20 is a partial cross-sectional view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 18 along the line D-D in an embodiment.

[0209] As shown in FIGS. 18-20, the anti-shake bracket 16 can be movably connected to the base 11 through the guide bracket 15, and the anti-shake bracket 16 can be located on the side of the guide bracket 15 away from the base 11. The three guide blocks 151 of the guide bracket 15 are located between the anti-shake bracket 16 and the base 11, the third groove 1514 of the guide bracket 15 is provided corresponding to the three fourth grooves 164 of the anti-shake bracket 16, and the second connecting member 132 mounted in the third groove 1514 can be at least partially embedded in the fourth groove 164. At this time, the anti-shake bracket 16 is connected to the three guide blocks 151 of the guide bracket 15 through the plurality of second connecting members 132.

[0210] It can be understood that the guide bracket 15 can ensure the connection reliability of the anti-shake bracket 16 and the base 11, and can realize the functions of stable support and accurate guidance, thereby ensuring the stability of the relative positions of the first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142 and the relative positions of the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144. The cooperation of the base 11, the first connecting member 131, the guide bracket 15, the second connecting member 132 and the anti-shake bracket 16 can realize accurate guidance during optical anti-shake, thereby solving the problem of excessive lens tilt in the conventional motor optical anti-shake, and making the optical anti-shake movement of the camera module 100 stable and reliable.

[0211] Exemplarily, the plurality of first connecting members 131 are located in the first groove 113, the plurality of second connecting members 132 are located in the fourth groove 164 whose extension direction is parallel to the first direction X, and the anti-shake bracket 16 can move relative to the base 11 in a direction perpendicular to the third direction Z (i.e., the X-Y plane). In this way, the relative movement direction of the anti-shake bracket 16 and the guide bracket 15 is different from the relative movement direction of the guide bracket 15 and the base.

[0212] As shown in FIGS. 18-20, the first lens 2 can be fixedly connected with the anti-shake bracket 16.

[0213] For example, the first lens 2 can be located in the mounting hole 16a of the anti-shake bracket 16, the first lens 2 can be fixed to the fixed block 161a, and the first lens 2 does not protrude out of the first opening 162a. In an embodiment, a part of the first lens 2 can be located on the side of the fixed block 161a facing the base 11, and is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block 161a facing the base 11. In other embodiments, the connection position of the first lens 2 and the anti-shake bracket 16 is not specifically limited.

[0214] It can be understood that, in the process of focusing of the second lens 3, since the first lens 2 does not protrude out of the first opening 162a, no collision will occur between the first lens 2 and the second lens 3, thereby avoiding damage to the first lens 2 or the second lens 3.

[0215] It can be understood that, the first lens 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 161a to achieve fixed connection with the anti-shake bracket 16, and the connection with the anti-shake bracket 16 is more reliable.

[0216] For example, the first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142 are arranged in the third direction Z, the first anti-shake coil 141 is arranged to face the first anti-shake magnetic member 142, and is used to drive the anti-shake bracket 16 and the first lens 2 to move relative to the base 11 along the first direction X. Wherein, the first anti-shake coil 141 is arranged to face the first anti-shake magnetic member 142, which means that the winding plane of the first anti-shake coil 141 faces the first anti-shake magnetic member 142. For example, the winding plane of the first anti-shake coil 141 can be arranged parallel to the X-Y plane.

[0217] For example, the first anti-shake sensor 145 can be used to detect the position change of the anti-shake bracket 16 in the first direction X.

[0218] For example, the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 are arranged in the third direction Z, the second anti-shake coil 143 is arranged to face the second anti-shake magnetic member 144, and is used to drive the anti-shake bracket 16 and the first lens 2 to move relative to the base 11 along the second direction Y. Wherein, the second anti-shake coil 143 is arranged to face the second anti-shake magnetic member 144, which means that the winding plane of the second anti-shake coil 143 faces the second anti-shake magnetic member 144. For example, the winding plane of the second anti-shake coil 143 can be arranged parallel to the X-Y plane.

[0219] For example, the second anti-shake sensor 146 (see FIG. 12) can be used to detect the position change of the anti-shake bracket 16 in the second direction Y.

[0220] It can be understood that the first anti-shake sensor 145 and the second anti-shake sensor 146 can detect the position change of the anti-shake holder 16, and the camera module 100 can adjust the position of the anti-shake holder 16 according to the detection result, so as to achieve better optical anti-shake effect.

[0221] It can be understood that under the driving of the first anti-shake coil 141, the first anti-shake magnetic member 142, the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144, the anti-shake holder 16 can drive the first lens 2 to move relative to the base 11 along the first direction X and / or the second direction Y, so as to realize the movement of the first lens 2 in the X-Y plane.

[0222] It can be understood that the direction in which the first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142 drive the anti-shake holder 16 and the first lens 2 to move can be perpendicular to the direction in which the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 drive the anti-shake holder 16 and the first lens 2 to move. In other embodiments, the direction in which the first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142 drive the anti-shake holder 16 to move can also intersect but not be perpendicular to the direction in which the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 drive the anti-shake holder 16 to move.

[0223] It can be understood that under the action of the first anti-shake coil 141, the first anti-shake magnetic member 142, the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144, the anti-shake holder 16 can drive the first lens 2 to move relative to the base 11 in a direction perpendicular to the third direction Z (i.e., the X-Y plane). Based on the two groups of driving mechanisms of the first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142, the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144, the anti-shake holder 16 and the first lens 2 can realize large-stroke movement in the X-Y plane.

[0224] FIG. 21 is a structural enlarged schematic view of the focusing circuit board 23 shown in FIG. 5 from another angle.

[0225] As shown in FIG. 21, the focusing circuit board 23 may, for example, be substantially in the shape of a "mouth" with a notch. The outer side of at least part of the focusing circuit board 23 is provided with a reinforcing plate.

[0226] For example, the focusing circuit board 23 includes a first fixed part 231 and a second fixed part 232. The first fixed part 231 and the second fixed part 232 can be located on both sides of the notch.

[0227] FIG. 22 is a partial structural assembly view of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 5 in an embodiment.

[0228] Referring to FIG. 22, and in combination with FIG. 14, the focusing circuit board 23 can be fixed to the anti-shake bracket 16. Exemplarily, a portion of the focusing circuit board 23 is fixed to the side plate 162 of the anti-shake bracket 16 and is located at the inner side of the anti-shake bracket 16. A portion of the focusing circuit board 23 is also fixed to the first protrusion 163a and the second protrusion 163b of the anti-shake bracket 16. Among them, a portion of the focusing circuit board 23 is located between the first protrusion 163a and the side plate 162, a portion is located between the first protrusion 163a and the second protrusion 163b, and a portion is located between the second protrusion 163b and the side plate 162.

[0229] Exemplarily, the focusing coil 221 can be fixedly connected to the focusing circuit board 23 and electrically connected to the focusing circuit board 23. In an embodiment, the focusing coil 221 can be fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed portion 231 away from the side plate 162 of the anti-shake bracket 16.

[0230] Exemplarily, the focusing drive mechanism 22 further comprises a focusing sensor 24. The focusing sensor 24 can be fixedly connected to the focusing circuit board 23 and electrically connected to the focusing circuit board 23. In an embodiment, the focusing sensor 24 can be fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed portion 231 away from the side plate 162 of the anti-shake bracket 16 and is located at the inner side of the focusing coil 221.

[0231] FIG. 23 is a partial structural assembly view seven of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 5 in an embodiment.

[0232] As shown in FIG. 23, exemplarily, the focusing bracket 21 can be generally frame-shaped, and the focusing bracket 21 has a mounting space 21a.

[0233] Exemplarily, the focusing bracket 21 comprises a plurality of second mounting grooves 211.

[0234] Exemplarily, the number of the second mounting grooves 211 can be two. The two second mounting grooves 211 can be arranged back to the mounting space 21a and are spaced apart.

[0235] Exemplarily, the focusing magnetic member 222 can be fixedly connected to the focusing bracket 21. Exemplarily, the focusing magnetic member 222 can be fixed to the focusing bracket 21 by adhesion or the like.

[0236] Exemplarily, the focusing magnetic member 222 can be a magnet or a component with magnetism. In the embodiment, the focusing magnetic member 222 comprises two magnets arranged along the third direction Z.

[0237] FIG. 24 is a partial structural assembly view two of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 4 in an embodiment. FIG. 25 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 24 in an embodiment at the line E-E.

[0238] As shown in FIG. 24 and FIG. 25, the focusing holder 21 can be slidingly connected to the anti-shake holder 16. Exemplarily, two first mounting slots 165 of the anti-shake holder 16 correspond to two second mounting slots 211 (see FIG. 23) of the focusing holder 21. Among them, two third connecting members 133 are mounted in the first mounting slots 165 of the anti-shake holder 16 and at least partially embedded in the second mounting slots 211 of the focusing holder 21. The relative sliding direction of the anti-shake holder 16 and the focusing holder 21 can be parallel to the third direction Z. In other embodiments, the third connecting members 133 can be fixedly connected to the second mounting slots 211 of the focusing holder 21 and at least partially embedded in the first mounting slots 165 of the anti-shake holder 16.

[0239] Exemplarily, a buffer (not shown in the drawings) is arranged between the anti-shake holder 16 and the focusing holder 21, which can reduce the collision between the anti-shake holder 16 and the focusing holder 21, thereby avoiding damage to the anti-shake holder 16 and the focusing holder 21.

[0240] As shown in FIG. 25, exemplarily, the focusing coil 221 can be arranged corresponding to the focusing magnetic member 222.

[0241] Exemplarily, the second lens 3 can be fixedly connected to the focusing holder 21. The mounting space 21a of the focusing holder 21 can be used to mount the second lens 3. At least part of the second lens 3 can be located outside the focusing holder 21.

[0242] Exemplarily, the mounting space 21a of the focusing holder 21 can be arranged opposite to the mounting hole 16a of the anti-shake holder 16. In this way, the optical axis of the first lens 2 can be substantially parallel to the optical axis of the second lens 3.

[0243] As shown in FIG. 25, the focusing coil 221 is fixed to the focusing circuit board 23, the focusing magnetic member 222 is fixed to the focusing holder 21, and the focusing coil 221 faces the focusing magnetic member 222 for driving the focusing holder 21 to move along the third direction Z relative to the anti-shake holder 16. When the focusing holder 21 moves along the third direction Z relative to the anti-shake holder 16, the focusing holder 21 can drive the second lens 3 mounted thereon to move along the third direction Z, at this time, the motor 1 can realize the auto-focusing of the camera module 100. It can be understood that the focusing coil 221 facing the focusing magnetic member 222 means that the winding plane of the focusing coil 221 faces the focusing magnetic member 222.

[0244] Exemplarily, the focusing sensor 24 can be used to detect the position change of the focusing holder 21 in the third direction Z. In this way, the camera module 100 can adjust the position of the focusing holder 21 according to the detection result of the focusing sensor 24, so as to achieve better focusing effect.

[0245] It can be understood that the focusing driving mechanism 22 drives the focusing support 21 to move along the third direction Z, thereby driving the second lens 3 to move along the third direction Z, and thus achieving the auto-focusing of the camera module 100. In this case, when the second lens 3 is auto-focused, the relative distance between the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 in the third direction Z will change, and a smaller distance change can achieve a larger focal length change, which is conducive to improving the focusing capability of the camera module 100. It can be understood that the second lens 3 with a shorter focusing stroke can achieve the auto-focusing of the motor 1 in the macro state, thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100 in the macro state.

[0246] FIG. 26 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 24 at the F-F line.

[0247] As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142 are correspondingly arranged, and the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 are correspondingly arranged. The first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic member 142, and the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic member 144 jointly drive the anti-shake support 16 to move along the X-Y plane, thereby driving the first lens 2 to move along the X-Y plane, and thus achieving the optical anti-shake of the camera module 100.

[0248] It can be understood that, compared with the split motor 1 in which the anti-shake module 1b and the focusing module 1c are separately arranged, the integrated motor 1 formed by the anti-shake module 1b and the focusing module 1c has a smaller volume, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the camera module 100, thereby saving the internal space of the electronic device 1000. In addition, the integrated motor 1 reduces one motor compared with the split motor, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the camera module 100.

[0249] It can be understood that, compared with the scheme of achieving the optical anti-shake and the auto-focusing by driving the same lens through the anti-shake module 1b and the focusing module 1c, the scheme of achieving the optical anti-shake and the auto-focusing by driving the first lens 2 through the anti-shake module 1b and driving the second lens 3 through the focusing module 1c can drive only the second lens 3 to move along the third direction Z when the camera module 100 is focused, and the first lens 2 does not need to move along the third direction Z. In this way, the focusing stroke of the camera module 100 is the distance of the movement of the second lens 3 along the optical axis direction thereof, and compared with the camera module 100 with the same imaging quality, the focusing stroke of the camera module 100 of the present embodiment is shorter.

[0250] It can be understood that the group arrangement of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 of the camera module 100 can avoid the anti-shake image rotation problem of the camera module 100, and the user has a better focusing experience.

[0251] It can be understood that the optical axis directions of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 can be substantially parallel to the thickness direction of the electronic device 1000, the diameters of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 are not limited by the thickness of the electronic device 1000, the lenses do not need to be cut to a specific diameter range in the thickness direction of the electronic device 1000, the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 are symmetrical in the second direction Y and the third direction Z, and the camera module 100 has no imaging ST separation and poor resolution.

[0252] FIG. 27 is a partial structure assembly view III of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 4 in an embodiment.

[0253] As shown in FIG. 27, the pressing piece 17 can be fixed to the side of the anti-shake bracket 16 away from the base 11, for example. It can be understood that the pressing piece 17 can cooperate with the anti-shake bracket 16 to limit the movement stroke of the focusing bracket 21 in the third direction Z, so as to prevent the focusing bracket 21 from being separated from the anti-shake bracket 16 during focusing.

[0254] FIG. 28 is a structure enlarged schematic view of the shell 18 shown in FIG. 5 from another angle.

[0255] As shown in FIG. 28, the shell 18 can be substantially a square cover, for example.

[0256] The shell 18 is provided with a through hole 181, and part of the structure of the motor 1 can be exposed through the through hole 181, for example.

[0257] The shell 18 is provided with a buffer piece 182, which is located inside the shell 18 and on one side of the through hole 181, for example.

[0258] FIG. 29 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 in an embodiment at the G-G line.

[0259] As shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the shell 18 can be adapted to the shape of the base 11, and the shell 18 can be covered on the base 11, for example. The shell 18 can be fixedly connected with the base 11 by gluing or the like. The shell 18 can be assembled and cooperated with the base 11 to jointly encapsulate and protect the internal structure of the motor 1.

[0260] Part of the structure of the focusing bracket 21 and the second lens 3 can be exposed through the through hole 181 of the shell 18, for example.

[0261] The buffer piece 182 can be spaced apart from the pressing piece 17, for example. It can be understood that the buffer piece 182 can prevent the collision between the pressing piece 17 and the shell 18.

[0262] FIG. 30 is a partial exploded schematic view of the prism assembly 4 shown in FIG. 4 in an embodiment.

[0263] As shown in FIG. 30, the prism assembly 4 comprises a prism 41, a prism holder 42 and a light shield 43.

[0264] Exemplarily, the prism 41 can have a cross section in the shape of a boat. In other embodiments, the prism 41 can have a cross section in the shape of a triangle, a parallelogram or an irregular shape, etc. The specific shape of the prism 41 is not limited in the present application.

[0265] Exemplarily, the prism 41 can comprise a first surface 411, a second surface 412, a first side surface 413 and a second side surface 414. The first surface 411 and the second surface 412 can be substantially parallel. The first side surface 413 and the second side surface 414 can be arranged at an angle. The first surface 411, the first side surface 413, the second surface 412 and the second side surface 414 can be connected in sequence. At this time, the first side surface 413 and the second side surface 414 can be located on both sides of the first surface 411, respectively.

[0266] FIG. 31 is a partial structure assembly view of the prism assembly 4 shown in FIG. 30 in an embodiment.

[0267] As shown in FIG. 31, the light shield 43 can be fixed to the first surface 411 of the prism 41. Exemplarily, the light shield 43 can be made of plastic, metal or composite material having light shielding performance.

[0268] It can be understood that the light shield 43 separates the first surface 411, thereby forming the incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11 arranged at intervals. That is, the light shield 43 can be located between the incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11 of the prism 41, preventing light from being emitted from the prism 41 in advance from the part between the incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11.

[0269] It can be understood that the incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 in the present embodiment are both located on the first surface 411 of the prism 41, that is, the incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11 are located on the same side of the prism assembly 4. In other embodiments, the incident surface S7 and the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 can be located on the first surface 411 of the prism 41 and on any one of the second surface 412, the first side surface 413 and the second side surface 414 of the prism 41, respectively.

[0270] FIG. 32 is an enlarged structure view of the prism holder 42 shown in FIG. 30 from another angle.

[0271] As shown in FIGS. 30 and 32, the prism holder 42 includes a first mounting portion 421 and a second mounting portion 422. The second mounting portion 422 protrudes from one end of the first mounting portion 421. It can be understood that the prism holder 42 is divided into two parts in the present embodiment, but the prism holder 42 can be a one-piece structure, i.e., the first mounting portion 421 and the second mounting portion 422 can be formed integrally. In other embodiments, the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42 can be fixedly connected to the first mounting portion 421 by gluing, welding, or the like.

[0272] As shown in FIGS. 30 and 32, the prism holder 42 includes a first mounting portion 421 and a second mounting portion 422. The second mounting portion 422 protrudes from one end of the first mounting portion 421. It can be understood that the prism holder 42 is divided into two parts in the present embodiment, but the prism holder 42 can be a one-piece structure, i.e., the first mounting portion 421 and the second mounting portion 422 can be formed integrally. In other embodiments, the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42 can be fixedly connected to the first mounting portion 421 by gluing, welding, or the like.

[0273] As shown in FIGS. 30 and 32, the prism holder 42 includes a first mounting portion 421 and a second mounting portion 422. The second mounting portion 422 protrudes from one end of the first mounting portion 421. It can be understood that the prism holder 42 is divided into two parts in the present embodiment, but the prism holder 42 can be a one-piece structure, i.e., the first mounting portion 421 and the second mounting portion 422 can be formed integrally. In other embodiments, the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42 can be fixedly connected to the first mounting portion 421 by gluing, welding, or the like.

[0274] FIG. 33 is a partial cross-sectional view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 along the line H-H.

[0275] As shown in FIG. 33, the prism 41 can be fixedly connected to the prism holder 42. The prism 41 is located in the accommodation space 423 of the prism holder 42. As shown in FIG. 33, the first surface 411 of the prism 41 can be substantially flush with the top of the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42.

[0276] As shown in FIG. 33, the prism 41 can be fixedly connected to the prism holder 42. The prism 41 is located in the accommodation space 423 of the prism holder 42. As shown in FIG. 33, the first surface 411 of the prism 41 can be substantially flush with the top of the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42.

[0277] As shown in FIG. 33, the prism 41 can be fixedly connected to the prism holder 42. The prism 41 is located in the accommodation space 423 of the prism holder 42. As shown in FIG. 33, the first surface 411 of the prism 41 can be substantially flush with the top of the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42.

[0278] As shown in FIG. 33, the prism 41 can be fixedly connected to the prism holder 42. The prism 41 is located in the accommodation space 423 of the prism holder 42. As shown in FIG. 33, the first surface 411 of the prism 41 can be substantially flush with the top of the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42.

[0279] Exemplarily, the incident surface S7 of the prism 41 can be arranged facing the first lens 2 and the second lens 3.

[0280] Exemplarily, the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 is located outside the motor 1 and on the side of the prism 41 facing the motor 1.

[0281] It can be understood that the foregoing describes the prism assembly 4 in detail in combination with the relevant drawings. In other embodiments, the structure of the prism assembly 4 is not specifically limited.

[0282] FIG. 34 is an exploded schematic view of the image sensor assembly 5 shown in FIG. 4 in an embodiment.

[0283] As shown in FIG. 34, the image sensor assembly 5 includes an image sensor 51, a filter 52, a filter holder 53, and a circuit board 54.

[0284] Exemplarily, the circuit board 54 includes a first board portion 541, a second board portion 542, and a third board portion 543. The second board portion 542 connects the first board portion 541 and the third board portion 543. The first board portion 541 and the third board portion 543 are oppositely and spacedly arranged.

[0285] FIG. 35 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the image sensor assembly 5 shown in FIG. 4 at the line I-I in an embodiment.

[0286] As shown in FIG. 35, exemplarily, the image sensor 51 can be fixed to the side of the first board portion 541 of the circuit board 54 facing the third board portion 543 and electrically connected to the circuit board 54. At this time, the image sensor 51 and the circuit board 54 can transmit signals to each other. In other embodiments, the position of the image sensor 51 fixed to the circuit board 54 is not specifically limited.

[0287] Exemplarily, the filter holder 53 can be fixed to the first board portion 541 of the circuit board 54. The filter holder 53 and the image sensor 51 can be located on the same side of the first board portion 541 of the circuit board 54. The filter holder 53 is provided with a through hole 531. In other embodiments, the position of the filter holder 53 fixed to the circuit board 54 is not specifically limited.

[0288] Exemplarily, the filter 52 is fixedly connected to the filter holder 53. The filter 52 can be located in the through hole 531. The filter 52 is also oppositely arranged with the image sensor 51. The filter 52 can be used to filter infrared light or blue light and the like in the light entering the image sensor 51, so as to ensure that the image sensor 51 has better imaging quality.

[0289] FIG. 36 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view II of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 at the line H-H in an embodiment.

[0290] As shown in FIG. 36, the prism assembly 4 is fixed to the third plate portion 543 of the circuit board 54, and a part of the prism assembly 4 is located between the first plate portion 541 and the third plate portion 543.

[0291] Exemplarily, the first mounting portion 421 of the prism holder 42 can be fixed to the third plate portion 543. The exit surface S11 of the prism 41 is arranged opposite to the filter 52.

[0292] In other embodiments, the position where the prism assembly 4 is fixed to the circuit board 54 is not specifically limited.

[0293] Exemplarily, the light enters the inside of the camera module 100 from the second lens 3, and then enters the inside of the prism 41 in sequence after passing through the first lens 2 and the incident surface S7 of the prism 41. After entering the prism 41, the light can be reflected on a part of the first side surface 413, a part of the first surface 411 and a part of the second side surface 414 of the prism 41 in sequence, and the light after at least three times of reflection can be emitted from the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 and reach the image sensor 51 through the filter 52. The image sensor 51 converts the image information carried by the light into an electrical signal, thereby realizing imaging.

[0294] It can be understood that the light can be folded at least three times in the inside of the prism 41 after entering the prism 41. In this way, the light path of the camera module 100 is long, and the camera module 100 can realize shooting in a long-focus state, thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100 in the long-focus state. In other embodiments, the light can be folded twice in the inside of the prism 41. At this time, the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 can be a part of the second side surface 414 of the prism 41, and the image sensor 51 of the image sensor assembly 5 can be arranged to face the second side surface 414.

[0295] It can be understood that in an embodiment, the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 are driven to move on the X-Y plane by the anti-shake module 1b to realize optical anti-shake, the second lens 3 is driven to move along the third direction Z by the focusing module 1c to realize automatic focusing, and the anti-shake module 1b and the focusing module 1c are integrated into one structure. The motor 1 has a simple structure, a small size and a low manufacturing cost.

[0296] It can be understood that when the camera module 100 switches to shooting in the long-focus state, the focusing module 1c can drive the second lens 3 to move in the third direction Z to the image side of the camera module 100, change the focal length of the camera module 100, and enable the camera module 100 to focus and shoot in the long-focus state. In addition, by setting the motor 1 to be fixedly connected with the prism assembly 4, and the incident surface S7 of the prism 41 to face the first lens 2 and the second lens 3, and by setting the image sensor assembly 5 to be fixedly connected with the prism assembly 4, and the emergent surface S11 of the prism 41 to face the image sensor 51, the reflection path of light in the prism 41 is long, the long-focus characteristic of the camera module 100 is met, and the long-focus shooting performance of the camera module 100 is improved.

[0297] It can be understood that when the camera module 100 switches to shooting in the macro state, the focusing module 1c can drive the second lens 3 to move in the third direction Z to the object side of the camera module 100, change the focal length of the camera module 100, and enable the camera module 100 to focus and shoot in the macro state.

[0298] It can be understood that when the camera module 100 is working, the first lens 2 remains stationary in the third direction Z, and the second lens 3 moves in the third direction Z to achieve focusing. The structure of the camera module 100 is reasonably arranged, so that the movement distance of the second lens 3 in the third direction Z is the focusing stroke of the camera module 100. Since the movement distance of the second lens 3 is small, the focusing stroke of the camera module 100 is also small, and the space requirement of the camera module 100 in the third direction Z is also small, which enables the miniaturization of the camera module 100 and the thinness of the electronic device 1000.

[0299] The structures of the related components of the camera module 100 are specifically introduced above. The structure of the camera module 100 and the setting of the related optical parameters will be specifically introduced below with reference to the drawings.

[0300] Exemplarily, the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 can have opposite optical powers. Exemplarily, the first lens 2 can have a positive optical power, and the second lens 3 can have a negative optical power, or the first lens 2 can have a negative optical power, and the second lens 3 can have a positive optical power. It can be understood that by reasonably configuring the optical powers of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3, and setting the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 to have opposite optical powers, the focusing and macro focusing can be achieved, the focusing stroke can be reduced, the focusing ability can be improved, the overall image quality of the camera module 100 when imaging a close-range scene can be improved, the light amount of the system can be increased, the macro imaging can be promoted, and the difference in imaging quality between long-range shooting and close-range shooting can be balanced. When shooting objects at different distances, the image quality is good, and the imaging clarity is high.

[0301] It can be understood that when the first lens 2 has a negative focal length and the second lens 3 has a positive focal length, the second lens 3 can be used for light beam convergence, so that the diameter of the light beam entering the first lens 2 is smaller, the aperture of the first lens 2 is no longer the maximum limit of the light aperture, which is beneficial to the miniaturization and large aperture design of the camera module 100, effectively increases the light aperture, realizes a smaller aperture number, and can enhance the focusing ability, which is beneficial to realize macro shooting.

[0302] In an embodiment, the first lens 2 can include at least one lens, the second lens 3 can include at least one lens, and the first lens 2 can include at least one lens with a negative focal length. Illustratively, the second lens 3 includes a first lens L1 and a second lens L2, the first lens 2 includes a third lens L3, the first lens L1, the second lens L2 and the third lens L3 can be arranged in order from the object side to the image side, the first lens L1 can have a positive focal length, the second lens L2 can have a negative focal length, and the third lens L3 can have a negative focal length. It can be understood that reasonable configuration of the focal lengths of the first lens L1, the second lens L2 and the third lens L3 is beneficial to realize the miniaturization, large aperture and long focal length of the camera module 100, and is beneficial to the realization of the focusing process of the camera module 100 from the distance to the close range and the improvement of the imaging quality of the camera module 100.

[0303] Illustratively, the second lens 3 can include at least one lens with an Abbe number less than 40. For example, the Abbe number of the lens of the second lens 3 can be equal to 5, 10, 22, 38 or 39, etc. It can be understood that the second lens 3 can include at least one lens with high dispersion, and by limiting the Abbe number of at least one lens in the second lens 3 to be less than 40, it is beneficial to reduce the chromatic aberration in the camera module 100, so that the camera module 100 has good imaging quality.

[0304] Illustratively, the second lens 3 can include a lens with a positive focal length, and the material of the lens with the smallest focal length is glass. By setting the lens with the smallest focal length and a positive focal length in the second lens 3 to be glass material, it is beneficial to reduce the size of the camera module 100, realize the miniaturization of the camera module 100, and reduce the temperature drift coefficient, reduce the temperature drift effect, and improve the imaging quality of the camera module 100.

[0305] Illustratively, the Abbe number of the lens in the first lens 2 is different from the Abbe number of the prism 41 of the prism assembly 4, which is beneficial to correct the chromatic aberration from infinity to micro distance, thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100.

[0306] Exemplarily, the camera module 100 can satisfy: f1 / EFL>-1, where f1 is the focal length of the first lens 2, and EFL is the effective focal length of the camera module 100. For example, the value of f1 / EFL can be equal to -0.999, -0.88, -0.7, 0.56, -0.3, or -0.1, etc. In other embodiments, the value of f1 / EFL can also satisfy other ranges. It can be understood that by reasonably limiting the range of f1 / EFL, it is beneficial to reduce the aperture number, realize the design of large aperture, improve the light aperture of the camera module 100, and ensure the good imaging quality of the camera module 100.

[0307] Exemplarily, the camera module 100 can satisfy: f2 / EFL≤0.9, where f2 is the focal length of the second lens 3. For example, the value of f2 / EFL can be equal to 0.001, 0.11, 0.23, 0.38, 0.45, 0.5, 0.66, 0.75, 0.88, or 0.9, etc. In other embodiments, the value of f2 / EFL can also satisfy other ranges. It can be understood that by limiting the range of f2 / EFL, the camera module 100 can balance the image quality difference between long-range shooting and close-range shooting of the camera module 100 under smaller assembly sensitivity, and obtain more uniform image quality.

[0308] It can be understood that by reasonably limiting the ranges of f1 / EFL and f2 / EFL, the optical powers of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 can be reasonably configured, which is beneficial to shorten the focusing stroke of the camera module 100, improve the focusing ability of the camera module 100, realize the shooting of the camera module 100 in the macro state, and have good image quality when shooting objects at different distances.

[0309] Exemplarily, the second lens 3 includes at least one lens with positive optical power, and the ratio of the focal length of the at least one lens with positive optical power in the second lens 3 to the effective focal length EFL of the camera module 100 is less than 1. It can be understood that by setting the ratio of the focal length of the at least one lens with positive optical power in the second lens 3 to the effective focal length EFL of the camera module 100 to be less than 1, it can be ensured that the second lens 3 with a smaller number of lenses can provide sufficient optical power for the camera module 100, and the size of the second lens 3 can be reduced, which is beneficial to realize macro shooting and long-focus and miniaturization design of the camera module 100.

[0310] Exemplarily, the camera module 100 can satisfy: FOV<50°, where FOV is the field of view of the camera module 100. For example, the value of FOV can be equal to 49.9, 30, 23, 18, 10, 8, 5.3, 3.8, or 0.6, etc. It can be understood that by setting the field of view of the camera module 100, the camera module 100 has long-focus characteristics.

[0311] Exemplarily, the camera module 100 can satisfy: IH>2mm, wherein IH is the maximum image height of the camera module 100. For example, the value of IH can be equal to 2.01, 2.38, 3.54, 4.36, 6.66 or 8.88, etc. It can be understood that by reasonably limiting the range of IH, the camera module 100 has the characteristics of a large target surface, and is conducive to achieving a higher imaging magnification and improving the resolving power of the camera module 100.

[0312] Exemplarily, the camera module 100 can satisfy: L / IH>2, wherein L is the total optical path length of the light in the prism 41 of the prism assembly 4. For example, the value of L / IH can be equal to 2.1, 3.8, 4.5, 5.87, 6.66 or 8.88, etc. It can be understood that the total optical path length L of the light in the prism 41 is greater than twice the image height IH, which is conducive to folding and increasing the optical path of the light, and is conducive to achieving the long-focus characteristics and miniaturization of the camera module 100.

[0313] Exemplarily, the camera module 100 can satisfy: Fno<3.6, wherein Fno is the aperture number of the camera module 100. For example, the value of Fno can be equal to 0.5, 0.99, 1.53, 1.66, 2.38, 2.66, 3.02 or 3.59, etc. It can be understood that the smaller the value of Fno of the camera module 100, the larger the aperture of the camera module 100; the larger the value of Fno of the camera module 100, the smaller the aperture of the camera module 100. By limiting the value of Fno of the camera module 100, the camera module 100 has the characteristics of a large aperture.

[0314] Some specific but non-limiting examples of the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with relevant drawings.

[0315] First embodiment: Please refer to FIG. 37 and FIG. 38, FIG. 37 is a schematic structural diagram of the camera module 100 in a far view working state when the object distance is infinity according to the first embodiment of the present application. FIG. 38 is a schematic structural diagram of the camera module 100 in a close-up working state when shooting in close-up according to the first embodiment of the present application.

[0316] Exemplarily, the second lens 3 can include a first lens L1 and a second lens L2 arranged in order from the object side to the image side. The first lens L1 can have a positive refractive power, and the first lens L1 can include an object side surface S1 and an image side surface S2. The second lens L2 can have a negative refractive power, and the second lens L2 can include an object side surface S3 and an image side surface S4.

[0317] Exemplarily, the first lens 2 can have a negative optical power, and the second lens can include a third lens L3. The third lens L3 can have a negative optical power, and the third lens L3 can include an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6.

[0318] Exemplarily, the first lens L1 can be made of plastic, the second lens L2 can be made of plastic, and the third lens L3 can be made of plastic. In other embodiments, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, and the third lens L3 can all be made of glass, or both glass and plastic, which is not limited in the present application.

[0319] Exemplarily, the prism 41 can include an incident surface S7, a first reflection surface S8, a second reflection surface S9, a third reflection surface S10, and an exit surface S11. The first reflection surface S8 can be a part of a first side surface 413 of the prism 41, the second reflection surface S9 can be a part of a first surface 411 of the prism 41, and the third reflection surface S10 can be a part of a second side surface 414 of the prism 41. The incident surface S7, the second reflection surface S9, and the exit surface S11 can all be located on the same surface, and any two adjacent surfaces among the incident surface S7, the second reflection surface S9, and the exit surface S11 can at least partially overlap. Exemplarily, light can be transmitted into the prism 41 from the overlapping area of the incident surface S7 and the second reflection surface S9, and the light can also be reflected in the overlapping area of the incident surface S7 and the second reflection surface S9. In other embodiments, the incident surface S7, the second reflection surface S9, and the exit surface S11 can not be coplanar, and the two adjacent surfaces among the incident surface S7, the second reflection surface S9, and the exit surface S11 can also not overlap, which is not limited in the present application.

[0320] Exemplarily, the light emitted by the second lens 3 can be reflected and folded three times in the prism 41 before reaching the image sensor 51. After passing through the third lens L3, the light from the second lens 3 can enter the prism 41 through the incident surface S7. At least part of the light passing through the incident surface S7 is reflected at the first reflection surface S8, and the light is reflected for the first time. At least part of the light reflected from the first reflection surface S8 is reflected at the second reflection surface S9, and the light is reflected for the second time. At least part of the light reflected from the second reflection surface S9 is reflected at the third reflection surface S10, and the light is reflected for the third time, so that at least part of the light passes through the exit surface S11 and is emitted from the prism 41 to the image sensor 51.

[0321] Exemplarily, the cross section of the prism 41 can be substantially isosceles trapezoidal. The first reflecting surface S8 and the third reflecting surface S10 can be two legs of the isosceles trapezoid. The included angle between the incident surface S7 and the first reflecting surface S8 can be 33°, and the included angle between the third reflecting surface S10 and the exit surface S11 can be 33°. In other embodiments, the prism 41 can be a triangular prism, a quadrilateral prism, or other elements capable of folding the optical path, and the included angle between the incident surface S7 and the first reflecting surface S8 or the included angle between the third reflecting surface S10 and the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 can also be 30° or 45°, etc., which are not limited in the present application.

[0322] In addition, the filter 52 can include an object side surface S12 and an image side surface S13. An imaging surface S14 is located on the image side of the first lens 2, and the imaging surface S14 can be a carrier surface on which the light rays form an image after sequentially passing through the lenses in the second lens 3 and the first lens 2. The image sensor 51 is located at the imaging surface S14.

[0323] Exemplarily, the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 can be located on the same side of the prism 41. When the camera module 100 is switched from a telephoto state to a macro state, the second lens 3 can move towards the image side along the optical axis, and the first lens 2 remains stationary to increase the distance between the first lens 2 and the second lens 3, thereby achieving focusing.

[0324] Referring to Table 1a, Table 1a is the radius of curvature, thickness, refractive index, and Abbe number of each lens and the filter 52 of the camera module 100 in the first embodiment in the infinity working state. The Abbe number is also the dispersion coefficient. Among them, OBJ represents the object side surface of the camera module 100.

[0325] Table 1a

[0326] Referring to Table 1b, Table 1b is the asphericity coefficient of each lens of the camera module 100 in the first embodiment.

[0327] Table 1b

[0328] Among them, A4, A6, A8, A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , and A 16 , etc. represent the asphericity coefficient. It should be noted that each parameter in the table is expressed in scientific notation. For example, 1.365E-06 means 1.365 x 10 -6 . It should be noted that A4, A6, A8, A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , and A 16The same symbols shall have the same meaning as the corresponding symbols in the preceding occurrence, and the subsequent occurrence is omitted.

[0329] In the embodiment, the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the third lens L3 are aspherical surfaces, which can be defined by, but not limited to, the following aspherical surface formula:

[0330] wherein z(x, y) is the optical surface sag; k is the conic coefficient; c is the curvature radius; r is the radius height in the optical axis direction; r 2 = x 2 +y 2 ; a i is the polynomial coefficient; r i is the normalized radial coordinate, A4, A6, A8, A 10 , A 12 , A 14 and A 16 are aspherical coefficients.

[0331] Please refer to Table 1c, which is the basic parameters of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 37 when the object distance is infinity. f21 is the focal length of the first lens L1 in the second lens 3, and f22 is the focal length of the second lens L2 in the second lens 3.

[0332] Table 1c

[0333] It can be understood that when the camera module 100 is switched from a long shot to a close shot, for example, to a micro shot at 68mm, the distance between the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 increases, the focusing stroke of the second lens 3 is 1.43mm, the focusing stroke is short, the focusing effect is good, and good micro shot effect can be achieved. In the present embodiment, the EFL is 17.2mm, the Fno is 2.6, the FOV is 25°, and the camera module 100 has the characteristics of long focal length and large aperture.

[0334] Second embodiment: please refer to FIG. 39 and FIG. 40, FIG. 39 is a structure schematic diagram of the camera module 100 provided by the second embodiment of the present application in a long shot working state when the object distance is infinity. FIG. 40 is a structure schematic diagram of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 39 in a close shot working state when micro shot is taken.

[0335] Exemplarily, the second lens 3 can have positive refractive power. The second lens 3 can include the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side. The first lens L1 can have positive refractive power, and the first lens L1 can include the object side surface S1 and the image side surface S2. The second lens L2 can have negative refractive power, and the second lens L2 can include the object side surface S3 and the image side surface S4.

[0336] Exemplarily, the first lens 2 can have a negative optical power, and the second lens can include a third lens L3. The third lens L3 can have a negative optical power, and the third lens L3 can include an object side surface S5 and an image side surface S6.

[0337] Exemplarily, the prism 41 can include an incident surface S7, a first reflecting surface S8, a second reflecting surface S9, a third reflecting surface S10, a fourth reflecting surface S15, a fifth reflecting surface S16, and an exit surface S11. The first reflecting surface S8 can be a portion of a first side surface 413 of the prism 41, the second reflecting surface S9 and the fourth reflecting surface S15 can be portions of a first surface 411 of the prism 41, the third reflecting surface S10 can be a portion of a second surface 412 of the prism 41, and the fifth reflecting surface S16 can be a portion of a second side surface 414 of the prism 41. The incident surface S7, the second reflecting surface S9, the fourth reflecting surface S15, and the exit surface S11 can all be located on one surface, and any two adjacent surfaces among the incident surface S7, the second reflecting surface S9, the fourth reflecting surface S15, and the exit surface S11 can at least partially overlap. Exemplarily, the incident surface S7 and the second reflecting surface S9 can be coplanar, and the incident surface S7 and the second reflecting surface S9 can have a portion that overlaps. Light can be transmitted into the prism 41 from the overlapping region of the incident surface S7 and the second reflecting surface S9, and light can also be reflected in the overlapping region of the incident surface S7 and the second reflecting surface S9. In other embodiments, the incident surface S7, the second reflecting surface S9, the fourth reflecting surface S15, and the exit surface S11 can not be coplanar, and any two adjacent surfaces among the incident surface S7, the second reflecting surface S9, and the exit surface S11 can not overlap, which is not limited in the present application.

[0338] Exemplarily, the light emitted by the second lens 3 can be reflected and folded five times in the prism 41 before reaching the image sensor 51. After passing through the third lens L3, the light from the second lens 3 can enter the prism 41 through the exit surface S7. At least part of the light passing through the incident surface S7 is reflected at the first reflecting surface S8, and the light is reflected for the first time. At least part of the light reflected from the first reflecting surface S8 is reflected at the second reflecting surface S9, and the light is reflected for the second time. At least part of the light reflected from the second reflecting surface S9 is reflected at the third reflecting surface S10, and the light is reflected for the third time. At least part of the light reflected from the third reflecting surface S10 is reflected at the fourth reflecting surface S15, and the light is reflected for the fourth time. At least part of the light reflected from the fourth reflecting surface S15 is reflected at the fifth reflecting surface S16, and the light is reflected for the fifth time, so that at least part of the light passes through the exit surface S11 and is emitted from the prism 41 to the image sensor 51.

[0339] Exemplarily, the cross section of the prism 41 can be substantially isosceles trapezoidal. The first reflecting surface S8 and the fifth reflecting surface S16 can be two legs of the isosceles trapezoid. The included angle between the incident surface S7 and the first reflecting surface S8 can be 30°, and the included angle between the fifth reflecting surface S16 and the exit surface S11 can be 30°. In other embodiments, the included angle between the incident surface S7 and the first reflecting surface S8 or the included angle between the fifth reflecting surface S16 and the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 can be 36° or 45°, etc., which are not limited in the present application.

[0340] In addition, the filter 52 can include an object side S12 and an image side S13. An imaging surface S14 is located on the image side of the camera module 100, and the imaging surface S14 is a carrier surface on which the image is formed after the light passes through each lens in the second lens 3 and the first lens 2 in sequence. The image sensor 51 is located at the imaging surface S14.

[0341] In the present embodiment, the second lens 3 and the image sensor 51 are located on the same side of the prism 41, and when the camera module 100 is switched from the telephoto state to the macro state, the second lens 3 can move along the optical axis to the object side of the camera module 100, and the first lens 2 remains stationary to achieve focusing.

[0342] Referring to Table 2a, Table 2a is the radius of curvature, thickness, refractive index, and Abbe number of each lens and the filter 52 of the camera module 100 in the second embodiment in the infinite working state. The Abbe number is also the dispersion coefficient. Among them, OBJ represents the object side of the camera module 100.

[0343] Table 2a

[0344] Referring to Table 2b, Table 2b is the asphericity coefficient of each lens of the camera module 100 in the second embodiment.

[0345] Table 2b

[0346] Wherein, the symbols A4, A6, A8, A 10 , A 12 , A 14 and A 16 represent the asphericity coefficients.

[0347] In the present embodiment, the object side and the image side of the first lens L1 to the third lens L3 are all aspheric surfaces, which can be defined by the following aspheric surface formula, but not limited thereto:

[0348] Wherein z(x, y) is the optical surface sag; k is the conic coefficient; c is the radius of curvature; r is the radius height in the optical axis direction; r 2 = x 2 +y 2 ; αi are polynomial coefficients; r i is a normalized radial coordinate, A4, A6, A8, A 10 , A 12 , A 14 and A 16 are aspherical coefficients.

[0349] Please refer to Table 2c, which is the basic parameters of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 39 at infinity.

[0350] Table 2c

[0351] In the present embodiment, when the camera module 100 is switched from a long shot to a close shot, for example, to a micro shot at 100 mm, the distance between the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 is increased, and the focusing stroke of the second lens 3 is 1.63 mm. The short focusing stroke and good focusing effect can achieve good micro shot effect. In the present embodiment, the EFL is 26 mm, the Fno is 3.4, and the FOV is 17°. The camera module 100 has the characteristics of long focal length and large aperture.

[0352] The camera module 100 and its optical parameters in some embodiments are introduced above in combination with the related drawings. The structure of the camera module 100 in some other embodiments will be introduced below in combination with the related drawings. It can be understood that the related design of the motor 1 shown in the foregoing can also be directly applied to the structural design of the motor 1 shown in the following without conflict. In addition, the same technical content as most of the motor 1 shown in the foregoing will not be described below.

[0353] FIG. 41 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 in another embodiment. FIG. 42 is a partial structural exploded view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 41 in an embodiment.

[0354] As shown in FIGS. 41 and 42, the motor 1 of the camera module 100 includes an anti-shake module 1b and a focusing module 1c. In the present embodiment, the anti-shake module 1b of the motor 1 can include the base 11, the third connecting piece 133, the rolling piece 134, the anti-shake driving mechanism 14, and the anti-shake bracket 16. The anti-shake driving mechanism 14 includes the first anti-shake coil 141, the first anti-shake magnetic piece 142, the second anti-shake coil 143, and the second anti-shake magnetic piece 144. The first anti-shake coil 141 and the first anti-shake magnetic piece 142 are correspondingly arranged to form a group of driving mechanisms, and the second anti-shake coil 143 and the second anti-shake magnetic piece 144 are correspondingly arranged to form another group of driving mechanisms.

[0355] FIG. 43 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the base 11 shown in FIG. 42 in an embodiment.

[0356] As shown in FIG. 43, the base 11 includes a plurality of first rolling grooves 114, for example, the number of the first rolling grooves 114 can be three. Exemplarily, the three first rolling grooves 114 can be located at the first corner 1111, the second corner 1112 and the third corner 1113 of the base 11 respectively. The extending direction of the three first grooves 113 of the base 11 can be parallel to the first direction X, or can be parallel to the second direction Y. In this way, the first grooves 113 can extend along the X-Y plane.

[0357] FIG. 44 is a partial structural assembly view of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 42 in an embodiment.

[0358] As shown in FIG. 44, the rolling member 134 can be movably connected to the base 11. Exemplarily, a plurality of rolling members 134 can be located in the plurality of first rolling grooves 114 of the base 11 one by one.

[0359] It can be understood that the rolling member 134 can be a ball structure, so that the rolling member 134 can move in any direction along the X-Y plane relative to the base 11 in the first rolling groove 114.

[0360] Exemplarily, the first anti-shake coil 141, the second anti-shake coil 143, the first anti-shake sensor 145 and the second anti-shake sensor 146 can be fixedly connected to the base 11 and electrically connected to the base 11.

[0361] FIG. 45 is a structural schematic view of the anti-shake bracket 16 shown in FIG. 42 in an embodiment. FIG. 46 is a structural schematic view of the anti-shake bracket 16 shown in FIG. 45 from another angle.

[0362] As shown in FIG. 45 and FIG. 46, exemplarily, the bottom plate 161 of the anti-shake bracket 16 is connected to the side plate 162 of the anti-shake bracket 16. The side plate 162 is arranged around the mounting hole 16a of the anti-shake bracket 16.

[0363] Exemplarily, the anti-shake bracket 16 includes a plurality of second rolling grooves 165, and the number of the second rolling grooves 165 can be three. Exemplarily, the cross section of the three fourth grooves 164 of the anti-shake bracket 16 can be substantially circular.

[0364] FIG. 47 is a partial structural assembly view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 41 in an embodiment. FIG. 48 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 47 at J-J line in an embodiment.

[0365] As shown in FIGS. 47 and 48, the anti-shake bracket 16 can be movably connected to the base 11. Illustratively, three second rolling grooves 165 of the anti-shake bracket 16 are provided one by one corresponding to the three first rolling grooves 114 of the base 11. Among them, the rolling members 134 mounted in the first rolling grooves 114 can be at least partially embedded in the second rolling grooves 165. At this time, the anti-shake bracket 16 is connected to the base 11 through the plurality of rolling members 134.

[0366] Illustratively, the rolling members 134 can roll in the first direction X and / or the second direction Y in the first rolling grooves 114, and the second rolling grooves 165 of the anti-shake bracket 16 can limit the rolling members 134. It can be understood that the anti-shake bracket 16 and the rolling members 134 can move together relative to the base 11 in any direction on the X-Y plane, and the relative movement between the anti-shake bracket 16 and the base 11 can be more controllable. In other embodiments, by changing the shape and size of the first rolling grooves 114 and the second rolling grooves 165, the first rolling grooves 114 can limit the rolling members 134, and the rolling members 134 can move in the first direction X and / or the second direction Y in the first rolling grooves 113.

[0367] FIG. 49 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 47 at the K-K line. FIG. 50 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 47 at the L-L line.

[0368] As shown in FIGS. 49 and 50, illustratively, the first anti-shake coil 141 is provided corresponding to the first anti-shake magnetic member 142, for driving the anti-shake bracket 16 to move relative to the base 11 in the first direction X. The first anti-shake sensor 145 can be used to detect the position change of the anti-shake bracket 16 in the first direction X.

[0369] Illustratively, the second anti-shake coil 143 is provided corresponding to the second anti-shake magnetic member 144, for driving the anti-shake bracket 16 to move relative to the base 11 in the second direction Y. The second anti-shake sensor 146 can be used to detect the position change of the anti-shake bracket 16 in the second direction Y.

[0370] Illustratively, the first lens 2 can be fixedly connected to the anti-shake bracket 16. The anti-shake bracket 16 can drive the first lens 2 to move in any direction on the X-Y plane.

[0371] Illustratively, the focusing bracket 21 can be movably connected to the anti-shake bracket 16. The second lens 3 can be fixedly connected to the focusing bracket 21. The anti-shake bracket 16 can drive the focusing bracket 21 and the second lens 3 to move in any direction on the X-Y plane.

[0372] It can be understood that, under the action of the first anti-shake coil 141, the first anti-shake magnetic piece 142, the second anti-shake coil 143, and the second anti-shake magnetic piece 144, the anti-shake bracket 16 can drive the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 to move in any direction on the X-Y plane relative to the base 11, so as to offset the shaking stroke of the first lens 2 and the second lens 3 on the X-Y plane, thereby realizing optical image stabilization of the camera module 100 and improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100.

[0373] As shown in FIG. 50, the focusing coil 221 is arranged to face the focusing magnetic piece 222, and is used to drive the focusing bracket 21 to move in the third direction Z relative to the anti-shake bracket 16. The focusing sensor 24 can be used to detect the position change of the focusing bracket 21 in the third direction Z.

[0374] It can be understood that the focusing coil 221 and the focusing magnetic piece 222 can drive the focusing bracket 21 to move in the third direction Z, thereby driving the second lens 3 to move in the third direction Z, and thereby realizing the auto-focusing of the camera module 100.

[0375] It can be understood that, compared with the scheme in which the anti-shake bracket 16 is movably connected to the base 11 through the second connecting piece 132, the guide bracket 15, and the first connecting piece 131, the scheme in which the anti-shake bracket 16 is movably connected to the base 11 through the rolling piece 134 has a simpler structure, thereby realizing the miniaturized arrangement of the motor 1 and the camera module 100.

[0376] FIG. 51 is a partial structure assembly drawing two of the motor 1 shown in FIG. 42 in an embodiment.

[0377] As shown in FIG. 51, the pressing piece 17 can be fixedly connected to the side of the anti-shake bracket 16 away from the base 11. For example, the pressing piece 17 can be fixed to the side plate 162. The pressing piece 17 can limit the movement stroke of the focusing bracket 21 in the third direction Z, so as to prevent the focusing bracket 21 from being separated from the anti-shake bracket 16.

[0378] Please refer to FIG. 41, for example, the shell 18 can be adapted to the shape of the base 11, and the shell 18 can be covered on the base 11. The shell 18 can be fixedly connected with the base 11 by means of gluing or the like. The shell 18 can be assembled and cooperated with the base 11 to jointly encapsulate and protect the internal structure of the motor 1.

[0379] It can be understood that the positional relationship, connection relationship, and movement relationship between the motor 1 and the first lens 2, the second lens 3, the prism assembly 4, and the image sensor assembly 5 can be referred to the positional relationship, connection relationship, and movement relationship between the motor 1 and the first lens 2, the second lens 3, the prism assembly 4, and the image sensor assembly 5. Here, the specific description is not repeated.

[0380] It can be understood that compared with the anti-shake module 1b including the base 11, the motor circuit board 12, the first connecting member 131, the second connecting member 132, the third connecting member 133, the anti-shake driving mechanism 14, the guide support 15, and the anti-shake support 16, the anti-shake module 1b including the base 11, the third connecting member 133, the rolling member 134, the anti-shake driving mechanism 14, and the anti-shake support 16 has a simpler structure, the motor 1 has a smaller size, and the compactness of the camera module 100 can be further achieved.

[0381] FIG. 52 is a structural schematic diagram of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 in another embodiment.

[0382] As shown in FIGS. 52 and 53, the camera module 100 includes the motor 1, the first lens 2, the second lens 3, the prism assembly 4, and the image sensor assembly 5. It can be understood that the camera module 100 can also include fewer or more structures. For example, the camera module 100 can also include a variable aperture (not shown in the drawings).

[0383] FIG. 54 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the prism assembly 4 shown in FIG. 53 in an embodiment.

[0384] As shown in FIG. 54, for example, the cross section of the prism 41 can be substantially parallelogram-shaped.

[0385] For example, the first surface 411 of the prism 41 and the second surface 412 of the prism 41 can be substantially parallel. The first side surface 413 of the prism 41 and the second side surface 414 of the prism 41 can be substantially parallel.

[0386] For example, the entrance surface S7 of the prism 41 can be located at the first surface 411 of the prism 41, and a portion of the first surface 411 forms the entrance surface S7. The exit surface S11 of the prism 41 can be located at the second surface 412 of the prism 41, and a portion of the second surface 412 forms the exit surface S11. At this time, the entrance surface S7 and the exit surface S11 are located at different sides of the prism assembly 4.

[0387] FIG. 55 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the prism support 42 shown in FIG. 54 from another angle.

[0388] As shown in FIGS. 54 and 55, for example, the second mounting portion 422 of the prism support 42 can be protruded from the first mounting portion 421.

[0389] For example, the space surrounded by the first mounting portion 421 and the second mounting portion 422 can constitute the accommodation space 423 of the prism support 42. The first support surface 4231 and the second support surface 4232 of the accommodation space can be arranged at an included angle.

[0390] FIG. 56 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 52 along line M-M.

[0391] As shown in FIG. 56, the prism 41 can be fixedly connected to the prism holder 42. At this time, the prism 41 is located in the accommodation space 423 of the prism holder 42.

[0392] Exemplarily, the second surface 412 of the prism 41 can be substantially parallel to the first support surface 4231 of the accommodation space 423, and the second surface 412 of the prism 41 can be spaced apart from the second support surface 4232 of the accommodation space 423. The first side surface 413 of the prism 41 can be substantially parallel to the second support surface 4232 of the accommodation space 423, and the first side surface 413 of the prism 41 can be spaced apart from the second support surface 4232 of the accommodation space 423.

[0393] Exemplarily, the prism assembly 4 can be fixedly connected to the motor 1. Exemplarily, a part of the prism assembly 4 can extend into the accommodation space of the motor 1.

[0394] Exemplarily, a part of the base 11 of the motor 1 can be fixedly connected to the second mounting portion 422 of the prism holder 42. The first mounting portion 421 of the prism holder 42 of the prism assembly 4 can be fixedly connected to the side of the base 11 away from the anti-shake holder 16.

[0395] Exemplarily, the exit surface S11 of the prism 41 is located outside the motor 1 and on the side of the prism 41 away from the motor 1.

[0396] FIG. 57 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the image sensor assembly of FIG. 53 along line N-N.

[0397] As shown in FIG. 57, exemplarily, the image sensor 51 can be fixed to the side of the third board portion 543 of the circuit board 54 facing the first board portion 541.

[0398] Exemplarily, the filter holder 53 can be fixed to the third board portion 543 of the circuit board 54. The filter holder 53 and the image sensor 51 can be located on the same side of the third board portion 543 of the circuit board 54.

[0399] Exemplarily, the filter 52 is fixedly connected to the filter holder 53. The filter 52 can be located in the through hole 531 of the filter holder 53. The filter 52 is also arranged opposite to the image sensor 51. The filter 52 can be used to filter infrared light or blue light and the like in the light entering the image sensor 51, so as to ensure that the image sensor 51 has better imaging quality.

[0400] Figure 58 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the camera module 100 shown in Figure 52 along line M-M.

[0401] As shown in Figure 58, the prism assembly 4 is fixed to the first board portion 541 of the circuit board 54, and a portion of the prism assembly 4 is located between the first board portion 541 and the third board portion 543.

[0402] Exemplarily, the first mounting portion 421 of the prism holder 42 is fixed to the first board portion 541. The exit surface S11 of the prism 41 is arranged opposite to the filter 52. In this way, the light rays are emitted out of the prism 41 after at least four times of folding, and then reach the image sensor 51 after being filtered by the filter 52.

[0403] The image sensor assembly 5 can be fixedly connected to the prism assembly 4. Exemplarily, a portion of the filter holder 53 of the image sensor assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the prism holder 42 of the prism assembly 4. A portion of the circuit board 54 is fixedly connected to the prism holder 42 of the prism assembly 4, and a portion of the circuit board 54 is fixedly connected to the base 11 of the motor 1.

[0404] Exemplarily, the filter 52 can be arranged opposite to the exit surface S11 of the prism 41, and cover the exit surface S11. In this case, the light rays reach the image sensor 51 after being filtered by the filter 52.

[0405] Exemplarily, the light rays enter the inside of the camera module 100 from the second lens 3, and then enter the inside of the prism 41 in sequence through the first lens 2 and the entrance surface S7 of the prism 41. After entering the prism 41, the light rays can be reflected on a portion of the first side surface 413, a portion of the first surface 411, a portion of the second surface 412, and a portion of the second side surface 414 of the prism 41 in sequence, and the light rays after at least four times of reflection can be emitted out of the prism 41 by the exit surface S11 of the prism 41, and then reach the image sensor 51 through the filter 52. The image sensor 51 converts the image information carried by the light rays into electrical signals, thereby realizing imaging.

[0406] It can be understood that, after entering the prism 41, the light rays can be folded at least four times inside the prism 41. In this way, the light path of the camera module 100 is long, and the camera module 100 can realize shooting in the long-focus state, thereby improving the imaging quality of the camera module 100 in the long-focus state.

[0407] It can be understood that, compared with the scheme of arranging the boat-shaped prism 41, the scheme of arranging the parallelogram-shaped prism 41 can make the light rays fold at least four times inside the prism 41, and the total light path length can be longer, and the imaging quality in the long-focus state can be higher.

[0408] It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the present application can be combined with each other, and any combination of features in different embodiments is within the protection scope of the present application, that is, the above-described multiple embodiments can also be combined as needed.

[0409] It should be noted that all the above-mentioned drawings are exemplary drawings of the present application, and do not represent the actual size of the product. The size ratio relationship between the components in the drawings is not a limitation on the actual product of the present application. The above are only part of the embodiments and features of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An image capturing module (100), characterized in that, The camera module (100) comprises a motor (1), a first lens (2), a second lens (3), a prism assembly (4) and an image sensor assembly (5), wherein the first lens (2) and the second lens (3) are mounted on the motor (1); The prism assembly (4) comprises an incident surface (S7) and an exit surface (S11), wherein the incident surface (S7) of the prism assembly (4) is arranged to face the first lens (2), and the exit surface (S11) of the prism (41) is arranged to face the image sensor assembly (5); After the light enters the camera module (100), it passes through the second lens (3), the first lens (2) and the incident surface (S7) of the prism assembly (4) in sequence, and then enters the prism assembly (4), and after multiple reflections inside the prism assembly (4), the light is emitted from the exit surface (S11) of the prism assembly (4) and imaged on the image sensor assembly (5). The motor (1) comprises a base (11), a shakeproof driving mechanism (14), a shakeproof support (16), a focusing support (21) and a focusing driving mechanism (22), wherein the shakeproof support (16) is movably connected to the base (11), and the focusing support (21) is movably connected to the shakeproof support (16). The first lens (2) is fixed to the shakeproof support (16), the second lens (3) is fixed to the focusing support (21), the shakeproof driving mechanism (14) is used to drive the shakeproof support (16) to move the first lens (2), the focusing support (21) and the second lens (3) relative to the base (11) along a first direction and / or a second direction, and the focusing driving mechanism (22) is used to drive the focusing support (21) to move the second lens (3) relative to the shakeproof support (16) along a third direction, so that the second lens (3) approaches or moves away from the first lens (2), wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are different from each other.

2. The camera module (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, During the focusing process of the camera module (100) from a long shot to a close shot, the first lens (2) remains stationary in the third direction, the second lens (3) moves away from the first lens (2) along the third direction, and the distance between the first lens (2) and the second lens (3) increases. During the focusing process of the camera module (100) from a close shot to a long shot, the first lens (2) remains stationary in the third direction, the second lens (3) moves towards the first lens (2) along the third direction, and the distance between the first lens (2) and the second lens (3) decreases.

3. The camera module (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The shakeproof support (16) comprises a mounting hole (16a), and the focusing support (21) comprises a mounting space (21a), wherein the mounting hole (16a) and the mounting space (21a) are oppositely arranged. The first lens (2) is fixed in the mounting hole (16a) of the shakeproof support (16), and the second lens (3) is fixed in the mounting space (21a) of the focusing support (21).

4. The camera module (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixing block (161a) is arranged on the hole wall of the mounting hole (16a) of the anti-shake support (16); The first lens (2) is fixed to the fixing block (161a) and at least partially located on the side of the fixing block (161a) facing the base (11).

5. The camera module (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting hole (16a) forms a first opening (162a) on the anti-shake support (16), and the first lens (2) does not protrude out of the first opening (162a).

6. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first lens (2) has a negative optical power, and the second lens (3) has a positive optical power.

7. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The second lens (3) comprises a first lens (L1) and a second lens (L2), and the first lens (2) comprises a third lens (L3), the first lens (L1), the second lens (L2) and the third lens (L3) are arranged in sequence, the first lens (L1) has a positive optical power, the second lens (L2) has a negative optical power, and the third lens (L3) has a negative optical power.

8. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The focal length f1 of the first lens (2) of the camera module (100) and the effective focal length EFL of the camera module (100) satisfy: f1 / EFL>-1.

9. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The focal length f2 of the second lens (3) of the camera module (100) and the effective focal length EFL of the camera module (100) satisfy: f2 / EFL≤0.

9.

10. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The second lens (3) comprises at least one lens with an Abbe number less than 40.

11. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The camera module (100) satisfies: FOV<50°, wherein FOV is the field of view of the camera module (100) when the object distance is infinity.

12. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The camera module (100) satisfies: Fno<3.6, wherein Fno is the aperture number of the camera module (100).

13. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, The motor (1) further comprises a guide support (15), a plurality of first connecting members (131) and a plurality of second connecting members (132), the guide support (15) is located between the anti-shake support (16) and the base (11), the guide support (15) is connected to the base (11) through the plurality of first connecting members (131) and connected to the anti-shake support (16) through the plurality of second connecting members (132), so that the relative movement direction of the anti-shake support (16) and the guide support (15) is different from the relative movement direction of the guide support (15) and the base (11).

14. The camera module (100) according to claim 13, characterized in that, The base (11) comprises a plurality of first grooves (113), the guide support (15) comprises a plurality of second grooves (1513) and a plurality of third grooves (1514), and the anti-shake support (16) comprises a plurality of fourth grooves (164); The plurality of first connecting members (131) and the plurality of first grooves (113) and the plurality of second grooves (1513) are one-to-one correspondence, at least part of the first connecting member (131) is located in the first groove (113) of the base (11), and at least part of the first connecting member (131) is located in the second groove (1513) of the guide support (15); The plurality of second connecting members (132) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of third grooves (1514) and the plurality of fourth grooves (164), at least part of the second connecting members (132) are located in the third grooves (1514) of the guide bracket (15), and at least part of the second connecting members (132) are located in the fourth grooves (164) of the anti-shake bracket (16).

15. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, The anti-shake bracket (16) is movably connected to the base (11) through a rolling member (134).

16. The camera module (100) according to claim 15, characterized in that, The base (11) comprises a first rolling groove (114), and the anti-shake bracket (16) comprises a second rolling groove (165). At least part of the rolling member (134) is located in the first rolling groove (114) of the base (11), and at least part of the rolling member (134) is located in the second rolling groove (165) of the anti-shake bracket (16).

17. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that, The anti-shake driving mechanism (14) comprises a first anti-shake coil (141), a first anti-shake magnetic member (142), a second anti-shake coil (143), and a second anti-shake magnetic member (144), the first anti-shake coil (141) and the second anti-shake coil (143) are fixed to the base (11), and the first anti-shake magnetic member (142) and the second anti-shake magnetic member (144) are fixed to the anti-shake bracket (16). The first anti-shake coil (141) is arranged to face the first anti-shake magnetic member (142) to drive the anti-shake bracket (16) to move relative to the base (11) along the first direction, and the second anti-shake coil (143) is arranged to face the second anti-shake magnetic member (144) to drive the anti-shake bracket (16) to move relative to the base (11) along the second direction.

18. The camera module (100) according to claim 17, characterized in that, The anti-shake driving mechanism (14) comprises a first anti-shake sensor (145), the first anti-shake sensor (145) is fixed to the base (11) and located on the inner side of the first anti-shake coil (141) to detect the position change of the anti-shake bracket (16) in the first direction. The anti-shake driving mechanism (14) comprises a second anti-shake sensor (146), the second anti-shake sensor (146) is fixed to the base (11) and located on the inner side of the second anti-shake coil (143) to detect the position change of the anti-shake bracket (16) in the second direction.

19. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that, The motor (1) further comprises a focusing circuit board (23), and the focusing circuit board (23) is fixed to the anti-shake bracket (16). The focusing driving mechanism (22) comprises a focusing coil (221) and a focusing magnetic member (222), the focusing coil (221) is fixed to the focusing circuit board (23), the focusing magnetic member (222) is fixed to the focusing bracket (21), and the focusing coil (221) is arranged to face the focusing magnetic member (222) to drive the focusing bracket (21) to move relative to the anti-shake bracket (16) along the third direction.

20. The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that, The incident surface (S7) and the exit surface (S11) are located on the same side of the prism assembly (4). Alternatively, the incident surface (S7) and the exit surface (S11) are located on different sides of the prism assembly (4).

21. The camera module (100) according to claim 20, characterized in that, The prism assembly (4) comprises a prism (41) and a prism holder (42), the prism (41) being mounted on the prism holder (42); The prism (41) comprises a first surface (411), a second surface (412), a first side surface (413) and a second side surface (414), the first side surface (413) and the second side surface (414) connecting the first surface (411) and the second surface (412), the first surface (411) and the second surface (412) being oppositely arranged; The prism assembly (4) further comprises a light shield (43), the light shield (43) being fixed on the first surface (411) of the prism (41), the light shield (43) separating the first surface (411) to form the incident surface (S7) and the exit surface (S11).

22. The camera module (100) according to claim 21, characterized in that, The image sensor assembly (5) comprises an image sensor (51) and a circuit board (54), the circuit board (54) comprising a first board portion (541), a second board portion (542) and a third board portion (543), the second board portion (542) connecting the first board portion (541) and the third board portion (543), the first board portion (541) and the third board portion (543) being oppositely and spacedly arranged; The image sensor (51) is fixed on a side of the first board portion (541) of the circuit board (54) facing the third board portion (543) and electrically connected to the circuit board (54); The prism assembly (4) is fixed on the third board portion (543) of the circuit board (54) and at least partially located between the first board portion (541) and the third board portion (543).

23. The camera module (100) according to claim 20, characterized in that, The prism assembly (4) comprises a prism (41) and a prism holder (42), the prism (41) being mounted on the prism holder (42); The prism (41) comprises a first surface (411), a second surface (412), a first side surface (413) and a second side surface (414), the first side surface (413) and the second side surface (414) connecting the first surface (411) and the second surface (412), the first surface (411) and the second surface (412) being oppositely arranged, the first side surface (413) and the second side surface (414) being oppositely arranged; A part of the first surface (411) forms the incident surface (S7), and a part of the second surface (412) forms the exit surface (S11).

24. An electronic device (1000), characterized by The camera module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 23 is arranged in the housing (200).

Citation Information

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