An insect trapping and elimination system

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system (1000) including a pressure misting apparatus (100) that includes a misting head (200) and discharges liquid contained in a chemical tank (300) in a mist form to eliminate insects. An insect trap (500) includes any or a combination of an UV light source (602), a heat source (604), a CO2 nozzle 5 (606), and an attractant nozzle (608), and a controller (616) to manage a sequence and a timing of operation of the insect trap (500). The insect trap (500) includes any or a combination of a CO2 source (702), and a container (704) that stores an attraction pheromone, and operates by receiving any or a combination of the CO2 and the attraction pheromone into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle (606) and the attractant nozzle (608) to enable 0 attraction and trapping of the insects towards the device (1000).

Description

AN INSECT TRAPPING AND ELIMINATION SYSTEMTECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to devices for controlling insect populations, specifically to an insect trapping and elimination system capable of attracting, capturing, and eliminating insects in various environments.BACKGROUND

[0002] The following description of the related art is intended to provide background information pertaining to the field of the disclosure. This section may include certain aspects of the art that may be related to various features of the present disclosure. However, it should be appreciated that this section is used only to enhance the understanding of the reader with respect to the present disclosure, and not as admissions of the prior art.

[0003] Insects, present in various species, are pervasive pests worldwide. Their resilience, small size, and large populations make them difficult to manage during infestations. A common method for controlling insect populations in homes and similar environments is by using insect traps. The insect traps are devices strategically placed throughout homes, buildings, and other structures to reduce insect population significantly to prevent further pest problems. These traps employ various mechanisms to attract and eliminate different types of the insects, including attractants, poisonous chemicals, mechanical enclosures, and other methods. However, the effectiveness of the insect traps depends largely on where they are placed. The insect traps should be positioned in areas with high insect activity to maximize their capture rate.

[0004] Many techniques have been evolved to obviate the above-mentioned issues, for instance, a chemical control method uses chemical insecticides (e.g., pyrethroids, organophosphates, etc) to kill the insects, e.g., adult mosquitoes or larvae. While the chemical control method is effective, the chemicals may lead to environmental pollution, resistance development in mosquito populations, and potential health risks to humans and non-target species. In a biological control method, natural predators (e.g., fish, dragonflies, etc) or parasites (e.g., bacteria like Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis) may be introduced to reduce mosquito populations. This method may be environmentally friendly but may be costly and time-consuming to implement effectively. In a physical control method, breeding sites may be eliminated by removing standing water, improving drainage, and altering habitats to makethem less suitable for mosquito larvae. But the physical control requires ongoing maintenance and can be challenging in large or inaccessible areas. Therefore, finding a balanced, effective, and safe approach to insect control remains a critical goal.

[0005] There is, therefore, a need in the art to provide an improved insect trapping and elimination system by overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art(s).OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION

[0006] Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which at least one embodiment herein satisfies are listed herein below.

[0007] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an insect trapping and elimination system that provides an effective, safe, and user-friendly solution for managing insect populations in various environments.

[0008] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an insect trapping and elimination system that attracts and traps a wide variety of insects effectively.

[0009] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an insect trapping and elimination system that is capable of accommodating a sudden increase of insect populations at certain times of day (e.g., swarming of mosquitoes in evening) by coupling an insect trap and a pressure misting apparatus that eliminates all insects that have been attracted to a vicinity of the device.

[0010] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an insect trapping and elimination system that uses attractants such as light, heat, carbon dioxide, or pheromones to lure insects into the device.

[0011] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an insect trapping and elimination system that ensures captured insects are quickly and efficiently killed or incapacitated.

[0012] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an insect trapping and elimination system that minimizes a risk of accidental harm, such as avoiding a use of high- voltage components in accessible areas, and is safe to use around humans and pets.

[0013] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an insect trapping and elimination system that is user-friendly, easy to set up, operate, and maintain.

[0014] It is an object of the present disclosure to ensure that an insect trapping and elimination system is easily cleaned, and trapped insects are disposed without hassle.SUMMARY

[0015] This section is provided to introduce certain objects and aspects of the present disclosure in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify the key features or the scope of the claimed subject matter.

[0016] In an aspect, the present disclosure relates to an insect trapping and elimination system. The insect trapping and elimination system includes a pressure misting apparatus including a misting head operatively coupled with a chemical tank. The pressure misting apparatus discharges liquid contained in the chemical tank in a mist form so as to eliminate insects that are attracted to a vicinity by an insect trap. The insect trap includes any or a combination of an Ultra-Violet (UV) light source, a heat source, a carbon dioxide (CO2) nozzle, and an attractant nozzle. The insect trap includes a controller configured to manage a sequence and a timing of operation of the insect trap. The insect trap includes any or a combination of a CO2 source, and a container that stores an attraction pheromone. The insect trap operates by receiving any or a combination of CO2 from the CO2 source and further receiving attraction pheromone from the container, respectively into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle and the attractant nozzle to enable attraction and trapping of the insects towards the device.

[0017] In an embodiment, the misting head may include at least one pressure misting nozzle operatively coupled with a first pump / motor such that the liquid contained in the chemical tank is sucked in through a pipe by the first pump / motor, and said sucked liquid is discharged in the mist form so as to eliminate the insects.

[0018] In an embodiment, the misting head may include at least one atomization nozzle which sucks the liquid contained in the chemical tank based on a flow of air that is pushed into the nozzle by a second pump / motor.

[0019] In an embodiment, the misting head may include at least one atomization nozzle which sucks the liquid contained in the chemical tank based on the flow of air that is pushed into the nozzle by a second pump / motor, where the liquid contained in the chemical tank is also pushed by a third pump / motor.

[0020] In an embodiment, the chemical tank may include a first motor that chums and mixes the liquid contained in the chemical tank.

[0021] In an embodiment, the chemical tank may include a level sensor to indicate a level / quantity of the liquid contained in the chemical tank.

[0022] In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus may be operatively coupled with a programmable timer with a pressure misting controller to control a sequence and a timing of operation of the device.

[0023] In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus may further include a rotation device that is operatively coupled with a synchronous motor and a resting plate to enable controlled rotation of the misting head at different angles.

[0024] In an embodiment, the insect trap may include a third motor and a suction fan to suck in the insects that are attracted by the insect trap and push said sucked in insects into a net.

[0025] In an embodiment, the insect trap may include a solenoid to control release of CO2 from the CO2 source.

[0026] In an embodiment, the insect trap may include a pump to push any or a combination of the CO2 received from the CO2 source and the attraction pheromone received from the container into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle and the attractant nozzle.

[0027] In an embodiment, the liquid contained in the chemical tank may be selected from any or a combination of a repellent, an insecticide to kill the insects, and an attractant.

[0028] In an embodiment, the attraction pheromone contained in the container may be selected from any or a combination of compounds that mimic human scent and CO2, or any other odour compounds that may be attractive to the insects.

[0029] In an embodiment, the CO2 source may be selected from any or a combination of a cylinder, an aerosol can, a CO2 tablet, a chemical-based CO2 generator, and a bio-CO2 source device.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] For a better understanding of the nature and desired objects of the present disclosure, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures wherein like reference character / numerals denote corresponding parts throughout the several views. Objects, features, and advantages of embodiments disclosed herein may be better understood by referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are not meant to limit the scope of the claims included herewith. For clarity, not every element may be labelled in every figure. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating embodiments, principles, and concepts. Thus, features andadvantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

[0031] FIGs. 1A and IB illustrate isometric views of an insect trapping and elimination system, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] FIG. 2 illustrates a sectional view of an insect trapping and elimination system, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] The foregoing shall be more apparent from the following more detailed description of the disclosure.DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

[0035] In the following description, for the purposes of explanation, various specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent, however, that embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific details. Several features described hereafter can each be used independently of one another or with any combination of other features. An individual feature may not address all of the problems discussed above or might address only some of the problems discussed above. Some of the problems discussed above might not be fully addressed by any of the features described herein.

[0036] The ensuing description provides exemplary embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the disclosure. Rather, the ensuing description of the exemplary embodiments will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing an exemplary embodiment. It should be understood that various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as set forth.

[0037] Specific details are given in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it will be understood by one of ordinary skill inthe art that the embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. For example, circuits, systems, networks, processes, and other components may be shown as components in block diagram form in order not to obscure the embodiments in unnecessary detail. In other instances, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques may be shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the embodiments.

[0038] Also, it is noted that individual embodiments may be described as a process which is depicted as a flowchart, a flow diagram, a data flow diagram, a structure diagram, or a block diagram. Although a flowchart may describe the operations as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel or concurrently. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. A process is terminated when its operations are completed but could have additional steps not included in a figure. A process may correspond to a method, a function, a procedure, a subroutine, a subprogram, etc. When a process corresponds to a function, its termination can correspond to a return of the function to the calling function or the main function.

[0039] The word “exemplary” and / or “demonstrative” is used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. For the avoidance of doubt, the subject matter disclosed herein is not limited by such examples. In addition, any aspect or design described herein as “exemplary” and / or “demonstrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other aspects or designs, nor is it meant to preclude equivalent exemplary structures and techniques known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms “includes,” “has,” “contains,” and other similar words are used in either the detailed description or the claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive — in a manner similar to the term “comprising” as an open transition word — without precluding any additional or other elements.

[0040] Reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” or “an instance” or “one instance” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, the appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment” or “in an embodiment” in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0041] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and / or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0042] It may be appreciated that these exemplary embodiments are provided only for enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and then further implement the present disclosure, not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any manner. Besides, in the drawings, for a purpose of illustration, optional steps, modules, and units may be illustrated in dotted-line blocks.

[0043] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an insect trapping and elimination system. The insect trapping and elimination system includes a pressure misting apparatus including a misting head operatively coupled with a chemical tank. The pressure misting apparatus discharges liquid contained in the chemical tank in a mist form so as to eliminate insects that are attracted to a vicinity by an insect trap. The insect trap includes any or a combination of an Ultra-Violet (UV) light source, a heat source, a carbon dioxide (CO2) nozzle, and an attractant nozzle. The insect trap includes a controller configured to manage a sequence and a timing of operation of the insect trap. The insect trap includes any or a combination of a CO2 source, and a container that stores an attraction pheromone. The insect trap operates by receiving any or a combination of CO2 from the CO2 source and further receiving attraction pheromone from the container, respectively into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle and the attractant nozzle to enable attraction and trapping of the insects towards the devices.

[0044] Various embodiments of the present disclosure will be explained in detail with reference to FIGs. 1A-2.

[0045] FIGs. 1A, IB, and 2 illustrate isometric views and a sectional view of an insect trapping and elimination system 1000, respectively, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0046] With reference to FIGs. 1A-2, an insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may include a pressure misting apparatus 100. The pressure misting apparatus 100 may be integrated to optimize trapping and elimination of insects. The insects may include, but not limited to, mosquitoes, pests, and the like. In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may include a misting head 200 (with or without a chemical tank or a pressure tank). The misting head 200 may be operatively coupled with a chemical tank 300. In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may discharge liquid contained in the chemical tank 300 in a form of a mist so as to eliminate insects that are attracted to a vicinity by an insect trap 500. Examples of the liquid contained in the chemical tank 300 may be selected from any or a combination of a repellent, an insecticide to kills mosquitos, and an attractant. In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may be operatively coupled with the insect trap 500 to attract, trap, and eliminate the insects. In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may be operated individually to attract and eliminate the insects via attractant sources.

[0047] In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may be integrated to disperse the insecticide in a fine mist form. This may ensure a wide and even distribution of the insecticide in a targeted area, thereby increasing the chances of coming into contact with the insects. By creating the fine mist, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may cover a larger area compared to a direct spray, thereby trapping and eliminating the insects over a broader range, and ensuring that even hidden or flying insects are captured. The fine mist may penetrate into crevices, cracks, and other hard-to-reach areas where the insects might hide. This may enhance the effectiveness of the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 in eliminating the insects that are not easily accessible. Since the insecticide is dispersed in the fine mist form, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may require less insecticide compared to other methods, as the fine particles created by the mist are more efficient at covering the surfaces and reaching the insects. This may be more environmentally friendly and cost- effective. The pressure misting apparatus 100 may control the release of the insecticide, thereby minimizing human exposure and reducing a risk of inhalation or direct contact with the chemicals. Further, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may be integrated to control humidity levels in the targeted area, which may be a factor in insect behaviour and habitat suitability. By modifying a microenvironment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may make the targeted area less hospitable for the insects.

[0048] In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may produce larger droplets, usually around 10-50 microns or more, which may settle more quickly and may not remain suspended in air as fog droplets. The larger droplets are less affected by wind and can provide an effective coverage over the targeted areas. Therefore, ensuring longer hang time and more effectiveness of the insect trapping and elimination system 1000.

[0049] In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may be operatively coupled with a programmable timer 102 with a pressure misting controller 104 to control a sequence and a timing of an operation of the insect trapping and elimination system 1000. Therefore, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may be programmed to release the insecticide at specific intervals, ensuring continuous protection and reducing a need for manual intervention.

[0050] In an embodiment, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may include a rotation device 400. In an embodiment, the misting head 200 may be operatively coupled with the chemical tank 300 through the rotation device 400. The rotation device 400 may be operatively coupled with a synchronous motor 402 and a resting plate 404 to enable controlled rotation of the misting head 200 at different angles, for example 180 degrees or 360 degrees. In an embodiment, the synchronous motor 402 may operate at a constant speed that is synchronized with a frequency of a supplied power. This may ensure precise and consistent rotation, and accurate positioning of the misting head 200. Due to its precise control, the synchronous motor 402 may allow the misting head 200 to be rotated to specific angles with high accuracy, ensuring that the pressure misting apparatus 100 can cover the targeted area effectively. In an embodiment, the resting plate 404 may provide a stable base for the misting head 200 and the synchronous motor 402, thereby ensuring that an entire assembly remains securely in place during an insect control treatment. In an embodiment, the resting plate 404 may dampen vibrations caused by an operation of the synchronous motor 402, contributing to a smoother and quieter performance.

[0051] In an embodiment, the misting head 200 may include at least one pressure misting nozzle 202. The pressure misting nozzle 202 may be operatively coupled with a first pump (motor) 204 to pressurize the liquid and push the liquid through the pressure misting nozzle 202, such that the liquid contained in the chemical tank 300 may be sucked in through a pipe by the first pump 204. The said sucked liquid may be then discharged in the form of the mist so as to eliminate the insects that are attracted to a vicinity by the insect trap 500.

[0052] In an embodiment, the misting head 200 may include at least one air atomization nozzle (not shown). The air atomization nozzle may be coupled with an air compressor (first pump 204) that pushes air through the air atomization nozzle. This air flow may create a vacuum that sucks in the liquid from the chemical tank 300. When the misting head 200 includes the air atomization nozzle, the liquid may be stored in a pressurized tank to improve the atomization through the air atomization nozzle. In an embodiment, the atomization nozzle may suck the liquid contained in the chemical tank 300 based on a flow of air that is pushed into the atomization nozzle by a second pump (motor). The liquid contained in the chemical tank 300 may be pushed by a third pump (motor).

[0053] In an embodiment, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may perform the air atomization and the pressure misting using the pressure misting nozzle 202 and the air atomization nozzle independently or together along with the insect trap 500. In an embodiment, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may operate with the pressure misting nozzle 202, the pressure pump, and the chemical tank 300 to perform an insect trapping and elimination process. In an embodiment, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may operate with the air atomization nozzle, the air compressor, and the chemical tank 300 which may or may not be pressurized to perform the insect trapping and elimination process.

[0054] In an embodiment, the chemical tank 300 may include a primary motor that chums and mixes the liquid contained in the chemical tank 300 before releasing it to the nozzle 204. In an embodiment, the chemical tank 300 may include a level sensor to indicate a level / quantity of the liquid contained in the chemical tank 300.

[0055] In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may be configured for controlling insect populations by attracting, capturing, and eliminating the insects. The insect trap 500 may be designed to focus on efficiency, safety, and user convenience, making it an effective tool for reducing nuisance and health risks associated with the insects, e.g., mosquitoes.

[0056] In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may be operatively coupled with the pressure misting apparatus 100 to enhance an effectiveness of the insect trapping and elimination system 1000. The pressure misting apparatus 100 may disperse attractants (such as pheromones or food scents) along with the insecticide. This may lure the insects towards the insect trap 500, thereby increasing the chances of capturing the insects. As the insects are drawn to the insect trap 500, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may deliver the insecticide in the mist form, ensuring that the insects come into contact with the insecticide. The mist maycoat the surfaces around the insect trap 500 as the targeted area. Any insect that comes into contact with these surfaces may be affected by the insecticide. Further, the mist may cover a larger area than the insect trap 500 alone, thereby effectively increasing the targeted area, and trapping and eliminating more insects than the insects caught in the insect trap 500 by having suspended particles in the air around the insect trap 500 and also coating the targeted area around the insect trap 500 with the insecticide over a wider range. In an embodiment, for the insects that are more active or attracted to areas with certain humidity levels, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may create a microenvironment that is more conducive to insect activity, increasing the likelihood of the insects entering the insect trap 500. Therefore, coupling the insect trap 500 with the pressure misting apparatus 100 may allow for more targeted use of the insecticide. Only the areas around the insect trap 500 may need to be treated, reducing an overall amount of the chemicals required. By concentrating on the insecticide use around the insect trap 500, rest of an environment remains less contaminated, which may be safer for humans and pets. The combination of the insect trap 500 and the pressure misting apparatus 100 may be effective against various types of pests, from flying insects like mosquitoes and flies to crawling insects like ants and cockroaches.

[0057] The combination of the insect trap 500 and the pressure misting apparatus 100 may effectively attract, trap, and kill the crawling insects through an integrated approach of luring, misting, and continuous protection. For example, in a kitchen area with a significant problem of crawling insects like cockroaches. The insect trap 500 may be placed in a strategic location with the attractants that lure the cockroaches. The pressure misting apparatus 100 may be installed to create a mist barrier around the inset trap 500 and in potential hiding spots like under appliances and in crevices. As the cockroaches are attracted and drawn to the insect trap 500, they encounter the insecticide mist, which either kills the cockroaches on contact or after the cockroaches return to their nests. The regular misting may ensure that any new cockroaches entering the targeted area are also exposed to the insecticide, thereby maintaining a continuous control over an infestation.

[0058] For example, when the insect trap 500 is coupled with the pressure misting apparatus 100 placed in a garden, the pressure misting apparatus 100 may periodically release the fine mist of the insecticide combined with the lure. The mist not only draws the insects towards the insect trap 500 but also creates a lethal barrier around it. The insects attracted by the lure and moving towards the insect trap 500 may be exposed to the insecticide, ensuring a higher kill rate. Moreover, the mist may reach into dense foliage and other hiding spots,flushing out the hidden insects and directing them towards the insect trap 500. Therefore, coupling the pressure misting apparatus with the insect trap may create a synergistic effect, enhancing an overall efficiency and effectiveness of insect control efforts by combining attraction, trapping, and killing mechanisms in a single integrated system.

[0059] In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may include a top portion. The top portion may include a controller 616, and any or a combination of an Ultra-Violet (UV) light source 602 or a Light Emitting Diode (LED) light source, a heat source 604, a CO2 nozzle 606, and an attractant nozzle 608. The controller 616 may be configured to manage the sequence and the timing of the operation of the insect trap 500.

[0060] In an embodiment, the UV light source 602 or the LED light source may function primarily as an attractant, luring the insects towards the insect trap 500 by emitting specific wavelengths of light that are highly appealing to these insects. The UV light source 602 or the LED light source may be energy efficient and durable. Once the insects are attracted to the light, they can be effectively captured or killed using additional trapping mechanisms, thereby reducing the insect’s population in the surrounding area.

[0061] In an embodiment, the heat source 604 in the insect trap 500 may enhance its ability to attract the insects by mimicking body heat of humans and animals. This, combined with other attractants such as, for example, CO2 and light, may create a highly effective trap that lures the insects in and captures or kills them. The heat source 604 may be carefully designed to be safe, efficient, and environmentally friendly, ensuring that the insect trap 500 can operate effectively in various settings.

[0062] In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may include a base portion 700. The base portion 700 may include any or a combination of a CO2 source 702 and a container 704. The container 704 may be utilized for storing an attraction pheromone. The attraction pheromone contained in the container 704 may be selected from any or a combination of compounds that mimic human scent and CO2 and any other odour compounds that may be attractive to the target insects. Examples of the compounds that mimic the human scent and the CO2 may include, but not limited to, lactic acid, octenol, ammonia, fatty acids, acetone, baking soda and vinegar, and the like. The CO2 source 702 may be selected from any or a combination of a cylinder, an aerosol can, CO2 tablet, chemical-based CO2 generator, and a bio-CC>2 source device. The CO2 source 702 may significantly enhance an ability of the insect trap 500 to attract the insects by mimicking the natural exhalation of the CO2 from the humans and the animals. This may make the insect trap 500 more effective in luring theinsects from a distance. By integrating CO2 with other attractants such as UV light and heat, the insect trap 500 may create a highly compelling lure that increases a likelihood of capturing and eliminating the insects.

[0063] In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may be operated by receiving any or a combination of CO2 from the CO2 source 702 and further receiving an attraction pheromone from the container 704, respectively into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle 606 and the attractant nozzle 608 to enable the attraction and trapping of the insects towards the insect trapping and elimination system 1000.

[0064] Further, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may be implemented to kill various pests other than the mosquitoes, for example, but not limited to, agricultural pests, by coupling the insect trap 500 and the pressure misting apparatus 100. In an agricultural field, the pests may directly feed on crops, causing physical damage to plants, fruits, and seeds. This may reduce a quality and a quantity of harvest. To avoid such damage, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 in which the pressure misting apparatus 100 is coupled with the insect trap 500 may be utilized. The insect trap 500 may attract the pests, and the pressure misting apparatus 100 may enhance a trapping and elimination process of the pests by spraying the insecticide around the insect trap 500. Further, in some embodiments, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may include at least one attractant source (for example, a UV light source, a chemical source, an attraction pheromone, and the like) for attracting the pests. The attracted pests may be eliminated through the pressure misting apparatus 100 without using the insect trap 500. Therefore, an amount of chemicals directly sprayed on the crops to eliminate the pests may be reduced, and the quality and the quantity of the harvest may be improved and increased.

[0065] In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may further include a secondary motor 610 and a suction fan 612 to suck in the insects, for example, the mosquitos that are attracted by the insect trap 500 and push said sucked in insects into a net 614. When the insect trap 500 is in operation, the insect trap 500 may utilize various attractants (such as light, CO2, or heat) to lure the insects like mosquitoes. As the insects approach the insect trap 500, the secondary motor 610 may power the suction fan 612, which creates an airflow to suck the insects into the insect trap 500. The sucked-in insects may be then directed into the net 614, where they are captured and held securely.

[0066] In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may include a solenoid to control release of CO2 from the CO2 source 702. In an embodiment, the insect trap 500 may furtherinclude a pump 706 to push any or a combination of the CO2 received from the CO2 source 702 and the attraction pheromone received from the container 704 into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle 606 and the attractant nozzle 608.

[0067] Therefore, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may effectively control insect populations by attracting and trapping a wide variety of insects effectively, and using attractants such as light, heat, CO2, or pheromones to lure the insects into the insect trapping and elimination system 1000. The captured insects may be quickly and efficiently killed or incapacitated. In some embodiments, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may employ methods such as, for example, electric grids, adhesive surfaces, or chemical agents to eliminate the trapped insects.

[0068] Although FIGs. 1A, IB, and 2 show exemplary components of the insect trapping and elimination system 1000, in other embodiments, the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may include fewer components, different components, differently arranged components, or additional functional components than depicted in FIGs. 1A, IB, and 2. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more components of the insect trapping and elimination system 1000 may perform functions described as being performed by one or more other components of the insect trapping and elimination system 1000.

[0069] Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to several preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the preferred embodiments disclosed here. Embodiments of the present disclosure intend to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Although the foregoing disclosure has been described in some detail for purposes of clarity of understanding, it will be apparent that certain changes and modifications may be practiced within the scope of the appended claims. Examples of the present disclosure have been described in language specific to structural features and / or methods. It should be noted that there are many alternative ways of implementing both the process and apparatus of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the present embodiments are to be considered illustrative and not restrictive, and the present disclosure is not to be limited to the details given herein but may be modified within the scope and equivalents of the appended claims. It should be understood that the appended claims are not necessarily limited to the specific features or methods described. Rather, the specific features and methods are disclosed and explained as examples of the present disclosure.ADVANTAGES

[0070] The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system that provides an effective, safe, and user-friendly solution for managing insect populations in various environments.

[0071] The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system that attracts and traps a wide variety of insects effectively.

[0072] The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system that is capable of accommodating a sudden increase of insect populations at certain times of day (e.g., swarming of mosquitoes in evening) by coupling an insect trap and a pressure misting apparatus that eliminates all insects that have been attracted to a vicinity of the device.

[0073] The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system that uses attractants such as light, heat, carbon dioxide, or pheromones to lure insects into the device.

[0074] The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system that ensures captured insects are quickly and efficiently killed or incapacitated.

[0075] The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system that minimizes a risk of accidental harm, such as avoiding a use of high-voltage components in accessible areas, and is safe to use around humans and pets.

[0076] The present disclosure provides an insect trapping and elimination system that is user-friendly, easy to set up, operate, and maintain.

[0077] The present disclosure ensures that an insect trapping and elimination system is easily cleaned, and trapped insects are disposed without hassle.

Claims

I Claim:

1. An insect trapping and elimination system (1000), comprising: a pressure misting apparatus (100) comprising a misting head (200) operatively coupled with a chemical tank (300), wherein the pressure misting apparatus (100) discharges liquid contained in the chemical tank (300) in a mist form so as to eliminate mosquitos; and an insect trap (500) comprising: a controller (616); any or a combination of a UV light source (602), a heat source (604), a CO2 nozzle (606), and an attractant nozzle (608), said controller (616) being configured to manage a sequence and a timing of operation of the insect trap (500); and any or a combination of a CO2 source (702), and a container (704) that stores an attraction pheromone, wherein the insect trap (500) operates by receiving any or a combination of the CO2 from the CO2 source (702) and the attraction pheromone from the container (704), respectively into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle (606) and the attractant nozzle (608) to enable attraction and trapping of the insects towards the device (1000).

2. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the misting head (200) comprises at least one pressure misting nozzle (202) operatively coupled with a first pump (204) such that the liquid contained in the chemical tank (300) is sucked in through a pipe by the first pump (204), and said sucked liquid is discharged in the mist form so as to eliminate the insects.

3. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the misting head (200) comprises at least one atomization nozzle which sucks the liquid contained in the chemical tank (300) based on a flow of air that is pushed into the at least one atomization nozzle by a second pump, wherein the liquid contained in the chemical tank (300) is pushed by a third pump.

4. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chemical tank (300) comprises a primary motor that chums and mixes the liquid contained in the chemical tank (300).

5. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chemical tank (300) comprises a level sensor to indicate a level / quantity of the liquid contained in the chemical tank (300).

6. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure misting apparatus (100) is operatively coupled with a programmable timer (102) with a controller (104) to control sequence and timing of operation of the device.

7. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure misting apparatus (100) further comprises a rotation device (400) that is operatively coupled with a synchronous motor (402) and a resting plate (404) to enable controlled rotation of the misting head (200) at different angles.

8. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insect trap (500) further comprises a secondary motor (610) and a suction fan (612) to suck in the insects that are attracted by the insect trap (500) and push said sucked in insects into a net (614).

9. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insect trap (500) comprises a solenoid to control release of the CO2 from the CO2 source 702.

10. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insect trap (500) further comprises a pump to push any or a combination of the CO2 received from the CO2 source 702 and the attraction pheromone received from the container 704 into any of a combination of the CO2 nozzle 606 and the attractant nozzle 608.

11. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid contained in the chemical tank (300) is selected from any or a combination of a repellent, an insecticide to kill the insects, and an attractant.

12. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the attraction pheromone contained in the container (704) is selected from any or a combination of compounds that mimic human scent and CO2 and any odour compounds that attract the insects.

13. The device (1000) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the CO2 source (702) is selected from any or a combination of a cylinder, an aerosol can, a CO2 tablet, a chemical-based CO2 generator, and a bio-CCh source device.

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