Information transmission method and apparatus, storage medium, and program product
By receiving and detecting the synchronization signal block configuration, the problems of high energy consumption and high computational complexity on the base station and terminal sides are solved, resource utilization efficiency is improved, and computational complexity and energy consumption on the terminal side are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/089515
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-07-31
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-05
AI Technical Summary
When transmitting multi-level synchronization signal blocks (SSBs), the base station needs to broadcast all SSB configurations of all cells to all user equipment, resulting in high transmission frequency and power, high energy consumption, and the terminal needs to process a large amount of information, resulting in high computational complexity and low resource utilization.
The first node receives the synchronization signal block configuration sent by the second node, performs detection based on these configurations, first receives the general or preliminary configuration, and then receives more specific configurations as needed, in order to reduce the amount of information processing in the initial access phase, improve resource utilization efficiency, and reduce computational complexity and energy consumption.
By reducing the amount of information processing during the initial access phase, the computational complexity and energy consumption on the terminal side are reduced, and resource utilization efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025089515_05022026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Information transmission method and apparatus, storage medium, and program product
[0001] The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202411053643.2, filed on July 31, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information transmission method and apparatus, a storage medium, and a program product. BACKGROUND
[0003] In related technologies, when performing multi-level Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) transmission, the base station side needs to broadcast the configuration of all SSBs of all cells to all User Equipments (UEs). SUMMARY
[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method and apparatus, a storage medium, and a program product.
[0005] In an aspect, an information transmission method is provided, applied to a first node, and the information transmission method comprises:
[0006] receiving one or more Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) configurations;
[0007] detecting SSBs based on the one or more SSB configurations.
[0008] In another aspect, an information transmission method is provided, applied to a second node, and the information transmission method comprises:
[0009] sending one or more Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) configurations to a first node;
[0010] activating the one or more SSB configurations.
[0011] In still another aspect, an information transmission apparatus is provided, applied to a first node, and the information transmission apparatus comprises:
[0012] a communication module configured to receive one or more Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) configurations;
[0013] a detection module configured to detect SSBs based on the one or more SSB configurations.
[0014] In still another aspect, an information transmission apparatus is provided, applied to a second node, and the information transmission apparatus comprises:
[0015] a communication module configured to send one or more Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) configurations to a first node.
[0016] In a further aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, comprising: a memory and a processor; the memory and the processor are coupled; the memory is configured to store a computer program; the processor is configured to implement the information transmission method in any one of the above aspects or embodiments when executing the computer program.
[0017] In a further aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and the computer-readable storage medium stores computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions are executed by a processor to implement the information transmission method in any one of the above aspects or embodiments.
[0018] In a further aspect, a computer program product is provided, and the computer program product comprises computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions are executed by a processor to implement the information transmission method in any one of the above aspects or embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings described in the following description are only some drawings of the present disclosure, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0020] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a mobile communication network according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cell according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cell according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an information transmission method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an information transmission method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an SSB according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an information transmission method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an information transmission method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an SSB configuration according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a PRACH transmission according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of SSB and PRACH resource mapping according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0031] FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an information transmission device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an information transmission device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0033] FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0035] It should be noted that in the present disclosure, the words such as “exemplarily” or “for example” are used to represent as an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design scheme described as “exemplarily” or “for example” in the present disclosure should not be interpreted as more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. In fact, the words such as “exemplarily” or “for example” are intended to present the related concept by way of example.
[0036] Hereinafter, the terms “first”, “second”, and the like are used only for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first”, “second”, and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0037] In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, “ / ” means “or”, for example, A / B can mean A or B. “And / or” in this document is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: only A, only B, and A and B. In addition, “at least one” means one or more, and “multiple” means two or more.
[0038] As in the background, when performing multi-level synchronization signal block (SSB) transmission, the base station side needs to broadcast the configuration of all SSBs of all cells to all UEs. In this way, the transmission frequency and power of the base station side are high, and unnecessary signal transmission is generated, and the energy consumption is high. Correspondingly, the terminal side needs to receive and process a large amount of information, which has high computational complexity and long processing time, high energy consumption and low resource utilization.
[0039] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, and the idea is that a first node receives one or more synchronization signal block configurations sent by a second node, and performs synchronization signal block detection based on the one or more synchronization signal block configurations. It can be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure can first receive one or more synchronization information configurations (for example, general or preliminary synchronization information configurations), and then receive more specific synchronization information configurations as needed. In this way, the information processing amount in the initial access stage can be reduced, the resource utilization efficiency can be improved, the calculation complexity of the UE in the signal search and synchronization stage can be reduced, the processing time can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
[0040] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to various mobile communication networks, for example, 5G new radio (NR) mobile communication networks, future mobile communication networks, or various communication fusion systems, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
[0041] The network architecture of the mobile communication network (including but not limited to 3G, 4G, 5G, and future mobile communication networks) in the embodiments of the present disclosure can at least include a first communication node and a second communication node. It should be understood that in the present example, the first communication node can be a terminal side device (including but not limited to a terminal device) in the uplink, and the second communication node can also be a network side device (including but not limited to a base station). Of course, in the downlink, the first communication node can also be a network side device, and the second communication node can be a terminal side device. In the case of device-to-device communication between the two communication nodes, the first communication node and the second communication node can both be base stations or terminal devices. The first communication node and the second communication node can be referred to as the first node and the second node, respectively.
[0042] Exemplarily, taking the first communication node as a terminal device and the second communication node as a base station as an example, FIG. 1 shows a network architecture schematic diagram of a mobile communication network provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile communication network includes a terminal device 110 and a base station 120.
[0043] The terminal device 110 can be a device with wireless transceiver function. The terminal device 110 can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; the terminal device 110 can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); the terminal device 110 can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons and satellites, etc.). For example, the terminal device 110 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical treatment, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the application scenarios. The terminal device can also be referred to as a user, a UE, an access terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a UE terminal, a wireless communication device, a UE agent or a UE apparatus, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
[0044] In some embodiments, the base station 120 is configured to provide wireless access services for a plurality of UEs. For example, a base station provides a service area (i.e., a service coverage area, also referred to as a cell). A UE entering the service area can communicate with the base station 120 through wireless signals to receive wireless access services provided by the base station 120.
[0045] In some embodiments, the base station 120 can be a base station in long term evolution (LTE), long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) or evolved node B (eNB or eNodeB), a base station device in a 5G network, or a base station in a future communication system, etc. The base station can include various macro base stations, micro base stations, home base stations, wireless remote extension, reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS), routers, wireless fidelity (WIFI) devices, and various network side devices.
[0046] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the cell types provided by the base station 120 include super cells and micro cells.
[0047] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the effective area provided by the base station 120 includes multiple cells.
[0048] It should be noted that FIG. 1 is only an exemplary framework diagram, the number of devices included in FIG. 1, and the names of various devices are not limited, and in addition to the devices shown in FIG. 1, the communication system can also include other devices, such as core network devices.
[0049] It can be understood that the application scenarios of the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited. The system architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can know that with the evolution of network architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0050] The information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below.
[0051] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, as shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
[0052] S201, the second node sends one or more synchronization signal block configurations to the first node; correspondingly, the first node receives one or more synchronization signal block configurations.
[0053] The one or more synchronization signal block configurations are determined by the second node.
[0054] S202, the first node detects the synchronization signal block based on the one or more synchronization signal block configurations.
[0055] It can be understood that based on the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first node receives one or more synchronization signal block configurations sent by the second node; and detects the synchronization signal block based on the one or more synchronization signal block configurations. In this way, the first node can first receive one or more synchronization information configurations (for example, general, preliminary or simplified synchronization information configurations), and then receive more specific synchronization information configurations as needed. In this way, the information processing amount in the initial access stage can be reduced, the resource utilization efficiency can be improved, the calculation complexity of the UE in the signal search and synchronization stage can be reduced, thereby reducing the processing time and reducing the energy consumption. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the technology used is not limited to reducing the energy consumption of the network side.
[0056] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the secondary cell can be (or can be replaced by the following concepts): a primary cell, a cell, a serving cell, a carrier, a frequency band, a bandwidth part (BWP), a frequency resource element (RE).
[0057] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the primary cell can be (or can be replaced by the following concepts): a cell, a serving cell, a carrier, a frequency band, a BWP, an RE.
[0058] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the carrier can be (or can be replaced by the following concepts): a cell, a serving cell, a frequency band, a BWP, an RE.
[0059] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SSB can be (or can be replaced by the following concepts): a secondary synchronization signal, a primary synchronization signal, a synchronization signal, a measurement signal, a signal for an idle state or inactive state user, a signal for a connected state user.
[0060] Next, first, one or more synchronization signal block configurations are described:
[0061] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations include at least one of the following types:
[0062] The first synchronization signal block configuration;
[0063] The second synchronization signal block configuration;
[0064] The third synchronization signal block configuration;
[0065] The fourth synchronization signal block configuration.
[0066] One third synchronization signal block corresponds to one or more fourth synchronization signal blocks.
[0067] As a possible implementation, the above step S201 can be implemented as: the second node sends (or configures) one or more synchronization signal block configurations of different uses (or types) to the first node; accordingly, the first node receives one or more types of synchronization signal block configurations.
[0068] In some embodiments, the use of the first synchronization signal block includes at least one of the following:
[0069] The synchronization signal block for channel quality measurement;
[0070] The synchronization signal block used by the node in the idle state;
[0071] The synchronization signal block suitable for the first bandwidth.
[0072] In some embodiments, the node in the idle state includes a first node in an idle state and a first node in an inactive state.
[0073] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the synchronization signal block used by the node in the idle state is included in a system information block 1 (SIB1).
[0074] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block used by the node in the idle state is fixedly transmitted in the cell, and the first node performs initial access and synchronization by detecting the synchronization signal block used by the node in the idle state.
[0075] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block used by the node in the idle state is periodically transmitted.
[0076] In some embodiments, the use of the second synchronization signal block includes at least one of the following:
[0077] The synchronization signal block for area access;
[0078] The synchronization signal block used by the node in the connected state;
[0079] The synchronization signal block suitable for a second bandwidth, the second bandwidth being greater than the first bandwidth.
[0080] Exemplarily, the first bandwidth can be a narrow bandwidth, and the second bandwidth can be a wide bandwidth.
[0081] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the synchronization signal block used by the node in the connected state is included in a radio resource control (RRC).
[0082] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block used by the node in the connected state is triggered transmission. Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block used by the node in the connected state can be triggered by downlink control information (DCI) signaling or media access control control element (MAC CE) signaling.
[0083] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration used by the node in the connected state includes one or more SSB burst sets. Exemplarily, the plurality of SSB burst sets are transmitted by a predefined period. Exemplarily, the plurality of SSB burst sets are transmitted continuously in the time domain.
[0084] In some embodiments, the pattern of the first synchronization signal block and the pattern of the second synchronization signal block are different.
[0085] As a possible implementation, the pattern of the first synchronization signal block and the pattern of the second synchronization signal block are different including at least one of the following:
[0086] The transmission density of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration are different;
[0087] The transmission number of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration are different;
[0088] The transmission type of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration are different.
[0089] Exemplarily, the transmission density being different includes at least one of the following: the period being different, the subcarrier spacing being different, the repetition number being different.
[0090] Exemplarily, the period of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration being different means that the period of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the period of the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration are not the same. The synchronization signal block period is the period of the synchronization signal block burst set. For example, the value of the configuration parameter ssb-periodicityServingCell is different. In an example, the period of the first synchronization signal block configuration is 20 ms, and the period of the second synchronization signal block configuration is 80 ms.
[0091] Exemplarily, the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration being different means that the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration are not the same. For example, the value of the configuration parameter subCarrierSpacingCommon is different. In an example, the subcarrier spacing of the first synchronization signal block configuration is 15 kHz, and the subcarrier spacing of the second synchronization signal block configuration is 30 kHz.
[0092] Exemplarily, the repetition number of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration being different means that the repetition number of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the repetition number of the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration are not the same. For example, the repetition number of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration is 2 times. The repetition number of the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration is 4 times.
[0093] Exemplarily, the different transmission quantity includes at least one of the following: different number of SSBs transmitted in one SSB burst set, different number of SSB burst sets transmitted in one time period.
[0094] Exemplarily, the different transmission quantity of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration means that the number of synchronization signal blocks contained in a synchronization signal block burst set in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the number of synchronization signal blocks contained in a synchronization signal block burst set in the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, the number of synchronization signal blocks contained in a synchronization signal block burst set in the first synchronization signal block configuration is 4, and the number of synchronization signal blocks contained in a synchronization signal block burst set in the second synchronization signal block configuration is 8.
[0095] Exemplarily, the different transmission type includes at least one of the following: different information carried by the synchronization signal blocks, different time domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks, different frequency domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks, and different code domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks.
[0096] Exemplarily, the different information carried by the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration means that the content in a master information block (MIB) carried by the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the content in the MIB carried by the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration. The different content in the MIB includes: cell identification information, reference signal position information, physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) configuration information, cell barring information, and / or intra-frequency reselection information. For example, the cell identification information is a physical cell identity (PCID). The reference signal position information is dmrs-TypeA-position. The PDCCH configuration information is PDCCH-configSIB1. The cell barring information is cellBarred. The intra-frequency reselection information is intraFreqReselection.
[0097] Exemplarily, the time domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration are different from the time domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration, which means that the time slots occupied by the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration or the symbols occupied in one time slot are different from the time slots occupied by the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration or the symbols occupied in one time slot. For example, the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration occupy time slot 1 to time slot 2 in one subframe. The synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration occupy time slot 3 to time slot 4 in one subframe.
[0098] Exemplarily, the frequency domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration are different from the frequency domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration, which means that the frequency domain resource units or frequency domain resource blocks occupied by the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration are different from the frequency domain resource units or frequency domain resource blocks occupied by the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration occupy frequency domain resource block 0 to frequency domain resource block 19. The synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration occupy frequency domain resource block 20 to frequency domain resource block 39. A frequency domain resource unit (RE) includes one or more subcarriers, and a frequency domain resource block (RB) includes one or more frequency domain resource units.
[0099] Exemplarily, the code domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration are different from the code domain resources of the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration, which means that the spreading codes scrambled by the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration are different from the spreading codes scrambled by the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration are scrambled by spreading code 1. The synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration are scrambled by spreading code 2.
[0100] Exemplarily, the transmission types of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration are different from the transmission types of the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration, which means that the uses of the first synchronization signal block configuration are different from the uses of the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, the uses of the first synchronization signal block configuration are synchronization signal blocks used by nodes in an idle state. The uses of the second synchronization signal block configuration are synchronization signal blocks used by nodes in a connected state.
[0101] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a first beam set, the first beam set includes one or more first beams, and one first beam corresponds to one first beam index; the synchronization signal blocks of the third synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a second beam set, the second beam set includes one or more second beams, and one second beam corresponds to one second beam index.
[0102] information in the second beam shared system information block in the second beam set.
[0103] In some embodiments, the association between the second beam set and the first beam set comprises:
[0104] One second beam index corresponds to one or more first beam indices.
[0105] The second beam set comprises one or more first beam groups, and the first beam group is a subset of the first beam set.
[0106] In some embodiments, the type of each synchronization signal block configuration in the one or more synchronization signal block configurations is determined according to at least one of: resource location of the synchronization signal block, information carried by the synchronization signal block.
[0107] In an example, the type of the synchronization signal block configuration is determined by the resource location.
[0108] In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block comprises at least one of: location of time domain resource, location of frequency domain resource, location of code domain resource.
[0109] Different types of synchronization signal blocks correspond to at least one of: specific time domain resource location, frequency domain resource location, code domain resource location within a part of bandwidth.
[0110] In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block comprises a first resource to which the synchronization signal block is mapped; and the first resource comprises at least one of the following types:
[0111] Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH);
[0112] Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH);
[0113] Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0114] As a possible implementation, in the case where the type of the first resource is PRACH, the first resource comprises:
[0115] one or more PRACH occasions;
[0116] one or more pilot sequences in one PRACH occasion.
[0117] In some embodiments, the first resource is related to the synchronization signal block, comprising:
[0118] The first resource is offset from the synchronization signal block in the time domain.
[0119] The first resource is offset from the synchronization signal block in the frequency domain.
[0120] In some embodiments, the information carried by the synchronization signal block includes a type index in the synchronization signal block, one type index corresponding to one type of the synchronization signal block configuration.
[0121] In an example, the type of the synchronization signal block configuration is determined by the information carried by the synchronization signal block. For example, the type information is carried in the synchronization signal block. The type information is determined by a type index of the synchronization signal block. For example, one type of the synchronization signal block corresponds to one type index. The correspondence between the type index and the synchronization signal block is determined by a higher layer parameter.
[0122] In some embodiments, different types of synchronization signal blocks are mapped in different first resources. Exemplarily, the following implementation manners can be provided:
[0123] Implementation manner one, the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block are mapped in different first resources; the third synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a first proportion, and the fourth synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a second proportion, the first proportion and the second proportion have different values.
[0124] As a possible implementation manner, the mapping of the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block is independent of each other; the mapping of the third synchronization signal block corresponds to a first associated period, and the mapping of the fourth synchronization signal block corresponds to a second associated period; the first associated period and the second associated period are independent of each other; the first associated period and the second associated period are associated periods for the mapping of the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
[0125] As another possible implementation manner, the mapping of the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block is associated; the mapping of the third synchronization signal block corresponds to a first associated period, and the mapping of the fourth synchronization signal block corresponds to a second associated period; the first associated period and the second associated period constitute a third associated period; the third associated period is an associated period for the mapping of the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
[0126] In some embodiments, one or more first associated periods and / or second associated periods constitute an associated mode period.
[0127] In some embodiments, the third synchronization signal block is mapped based on a first criterion; the first criterion is that the channel quality of one or more synchronization signal blocks in the second beam set is greater than a preset channel quality threshold; in the case of meeting the first criterion, the third synchronization signal block is mapped.
[0128] In a second implementation, the synchronization signal blocks of the first beam set are mapped in different first resources; and some or all of the synchronization signal blocks in the third synchronization signal block configuration are mapped in predefined first resources.
[0129] In some embodiments, the step S202 comprises at least one of the following implementations:
[0130] detecting the synchronization signal blocks based on the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, activating the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition and detecting the synchronization signal blocks of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration;
[0131] detecting the synchronization signal blocks based on the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, and detecting the synchronization signal blocks of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on the information carried in the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration;
[0132] detecting the synchronization signal blocks based on one of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration, and detecting the synchronization signal blocks based on the other of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition.
[0133] In some embodiments, the first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration satisfy any of the following conditions:
[0134] The first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration for area access;
[0135] The first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration used by nodes in an idle state, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration used by nodes in a connected state;
[0136] The first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to a first bandwidth, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to a second bandwidth.
[0137] For example, the step S202 can be implemented as follows: the first node first detects the synchronization signal blocks based on a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to channel quality measurement, and then activates a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to area access based on the first condition and detects the synchronization signal blocks of the synchronization signal block configuration applicable to area access.
[0138] Exemplarily, the step S202 can be implemented as follows: the first node first detects the synchronization signal blocks based on the synchronization signal block configuration used by the nodes in the idle state, and then activates the synchronization signal block configuration used by the nodes in the connected state based on the first condition, and detects the synchronization signal blocks of the synchronization signal block configuration used by the nodes in the connected state.
[0139] Exemplarily, the step S202 can be implemented as follows: the first node first detects the synchronization signal blocks based on the synchronization signal block configuration suitable for the first bandwidth, and then activates the synchronization signal block configuration suitable for the second bandwidth based on the first condition, and detects the synchronization signal blocks of the synchronization signal block configuration suitable for the second bandwidth.
[0140] The first condition will be described below, and will not be described here.
[0141] In some embodiments, in the synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, the multiple synchronization signal block burst sets are periodically transmitted.
[0142] In some embodiments, in the synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, one synchronization signal block burst set includes one or more synchronization signal blocks, and each synchronization signal block is associated with a first area.
[0143] In some embodiments, the first area and the second area have an area association relationship, and the area association relationship includes:
[0144] The first area configuration includes an identifier set of the second area, one second area corresponds to one identifier of the second area, and the identifier set of the second area includes one or more identifiers of the second area.
[0145] Alternatively, the identifier of the first area and the identifier of the second area have a corresponding relationship, one second area corresponds to one identifier of the second area, and one first area corresponds to one identifier of the first area; one identifier of the first area corresponds to one or more identifiers of the second area.
[0146] Exemplarily, the second area includes any one of the following: a coverage area of one physical cell, a coverage area of one micro cell.
[0147] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration used by the nodes in the idle state is configured through a system information block.
[0148] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration of the nodes in the connected state includes one or more synchronization signal block burst sets, and the one or more synchronization signal block burst sets are periodically transmitted or triggered to be transmitted, and the triggered transmission includes triggering transmission through layer 1 or layer 2 signaling. The layer 1 signaling includes DCI signaling. The layer 2 signaling includes MAC CE signaling.
[0149] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration for the node in connected state comprises one or more synchronization signal block configurations associated with one or more physical cell identities; the one or more synchronization signal block configurations associated with one or more physical cell identities are within the same bandwidth part (BWP).
[0150] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration applicable to the first bandwidth is used for determining a part of bandwidth, a carrier or a frequency band for the first node to access, and the synchronization signal block configuration applicable to the second bandwidth is used for performing access measurement or signal quality measurement on the determined part of bandwidth, carrier or frequency band.
[0151] In some embodiments, the first condition comprises that the first node transmits the first information, and the first information comprises at least one of:
[0152] a resource location of the specified synchronization signal block configuration;
[0153] a type index of the synchronization signal block;
[0154] an index of the specified synchronization signal block configuration;
[0155] trigger information of the specified synchronization signal block configuration.
[0156] Exemplarily, the first information is transmitted on the first resource, and the first resource is offset from a transmission resource of the synchronization signal block.
[0157] Exemplarily, the specified synchronization signal block configuration comprises a first synchronization signal block configuration and / or a second synchronization signal block configuration.
[0158] Exemplarily, the first information comprises a resource configuration of the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, the first information indicates a resource location of the second synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the first information indicates a time domain resource location of the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, a subframe number in a radio frame and / or a time slot number in a subframe. In some embodiments, the first information indicates a frequency domain resource location of the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, a PRB occupied by the second synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the first information indicates a code domain resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration. For example, the first information indicates a spreading code number of the synchronization signal block configuration.
[0159] Exemplarily, in a case that the first resource is of a PUSCH type, the first information is transmitted through at least one of the following signaling:
[0160] user assistance information;
[0161] a message 3 (MSG3) for initial access.
[0162] In some embodiments, the first condition can further comprise that the first node receives second signaling. The second signaling comprises at least one of:
[0163] period information of the synchronization signal block;
[0164] type index of the synchronization signal block;
[0165] synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information;
[0166] synchronization signal block transmission indication information;
[0167] validation time period of the synchronization signal block configuration;
[0168] mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
[0169] In some embodiments, the validation time of the second signaling is determined by the following factors:
[0170] starting time point of the validation time;
[0171] length of the validation time.
[0172] Exemplarily, the length of the validation time is determined by a high-level parameter; the length of the validation time is related to the period of the synchronization signal block transmission.
[0173] Exemplarily, the starting time point of the validation time is determined by a reference time point. The reference time point is determined by a predefined length of the validation time and a predefined offset, or the reference time point is determined by the time point of the received second signaling.
[0174] In some embodiments, the mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion comprises at least one of:
[0175] mapping the third synchronization signal block to the PRACH occasion;
[0176] mapping the fourth synchronization signal block to the PRACH occasion;
[0177] mapping the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block to the PRACH occasion.
[0178] In some embodiments, the first condition can further comprise performing the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration when a timer expires. The operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration when the timer expires comprises at least one of:
[0179] activating one synchronization signal block configuration when the timer is valid, and activating another synchronization signal block configuration when the timer expires;
[0180] When the timer is valid, a configuration of the synchronization information block is activated, and when the timer is invalid, another configuration of the synchronization information block is activated.
[0181] For ease of understanding, the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is described below in combination with an example use scenario.
[0182] In use scenario one, a super cell and a micro cell share a set of synchronization signal block configurations.
[0183] Exemplarily, the implementation manner of the synchronization signal block detection based on the one synchronization signal block configuration in this scenario is to detect the synchronization signal block based on one configuration of the first synchronization signal block configuration, activate another configuration of the first synchronization signal block configuration based on a first condition, and detect the synchronization signal block.
[0184] Exemplarily, the first region includes a coverage area of a super cell. Exemplarily, the second region includes a coverage area of a micro cell. For example, the first region identifier includes a PCID. The second region identifier includes a virtual cell identifier (VCID).
[0185] Exemplarily, under the configuration of the super cell and the micro cell, a first synchronization signal block configuration is configured to realize the change of the synchronization signal block content transmission of each micro cell.
[0186] Exemplarily, based on FIG. 2, the cell types provided by the base station include a super cell and a micro cell. Exemplarily, in use scenario one, the super cell and the micro cell are associated through a PCID and a VCID. One PCID corresponds to one super cell, and one PCID includes one or more VCIDs, and each VCID corresponds to one micro cell. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, one PCID is associated with six VCIDs.
[0187] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned VCID information can be a sub-physical cell number or implicitly indicated in the form of a bit map (BitMap).
[0188] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block configuration for the super cell is configured as the first synchronization signal block configuration, including the synchronization signal block for channel quality measurement. Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block configuration for the super cell is configured as the second synchronization signal block configuration, including the synchronization signal block for regional access. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block in the synchronization signal block configuration for the super cell includes a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS). Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block in the configuration includes the PSS. Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block in the configuration includes the SSS. In some embodiments, in the synchronization signal block configuration for the super cell, a plurality of synchronization signal blocks are contained in one synchronization signal block burst. Each synchronization signal block corresponds to one micro cell. In some embodiments, the PCID information is contained in the synchronization signal block.
[0189] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block configuration for the micro cell is configured as the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration for the super cell. Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block in the synchronization signal block configuration for the micro cell is different from the content carried by the synchronization signal block in the synchronization signal block configuration for the micro cell. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block in the synchronization signal block configuration for the micro cell includes the PSS, the SSS and a master information block (MIB). In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block in the synchronization signal block configuration for the micro cell includes the MIB. For example, the MIB includes the VCID.
[0190] As shown in FIG. 5, based on the first use case, the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
[0191] In an example, the base station sends a set of synchronization signal block configurations (the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration) to the UE based on the super cell, including the synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement or the synchronization signal block configuration for regional access; accordingly, the UE first receives the synchronization signal block configuration, for synchronization within the super cell, channel quality measurement and / or initial access.
[0192] For example, the synchronization signal block configuration (first synchronization signal block configuration or second synchronization signal block configuration) includes a simplified synchronization signal block configuration and a normal synchronization signal block configuration. The simplified synchronization signal block configuration can be a synchronization signal block configuration configured for a super cell. The normal synchronization signal block configuration can be a synchronization signal block configuration configured for a micro cell.
[0193] In an example, the simplified synchronization signal block configuration is a simplified SSB configuration. The normal synchronization signal block configuration is a normal SSB configuration. The simplified SSB includes a PSS and a SSS. In some embodiments, the simplified SSB can also carry a period or a set of periods of the normal SSB.
[0194] In an example, the UE performs synchronization signal block detection based on a set of received synchronization signal block configurations, and activates and detects a normal synchronization signal block configuration of a first cell based on a first condition and a best first cell detected based on a reference signal.
[0195] Exemplarily, the first condition includes that the first node transmits first information. Exemplarily, the first information includes a resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration includes a time domain location of a normal SSB in an SSB burst set. For example, the time domain location of the normal SSB in the SSB burst set is represented by a bitmap. As shown in FIG. 5, six SSBs are transmitted in one SSB burst set, and the bitmap has a length of 6 bits. When the fourth SSB is a normal SSB, the indication is '000100'. Exemplarily, the first information includes trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration includes 1 bit. For example, when the information is indicated as 1, it means that a certain simplified SSB needs to be converted / switched to a normal SSB. In some embodiments, the first resource is a PRACH channel. The base station determines the SSB that needs to be converted / switched through the mapping relationship between the SSB and the PRACH channel.
[0196] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node receives second signaling. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises periodicity information of a synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the periodicity information of the synchronization signal block comprises periodicity information of a normal SSB. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information comprises activation indication information of a normal SSB. For example, the time domain position of a normal SSB in a synchronization signal block burst set is represented by a bitmap. As shown in FIG. 5, six SSBs are transmitted in one synchronization signal block burst set, and the length of the bitmap is 6 bits. When the fourth SSB is a normal SSB, the indication is '000100'.
[0197] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises DCI format 1_0, and / or DCI format 2_7.
[0198] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises MAC CE signaling.
[0199] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises RRC signaling.
[0200] The first cell is a micro cell.
[0201] In an example, the normal synchronization signal block is a normal SSB.
[0202] Exemplarily, the first condition triggers the first cell to convert a simplified SSB corresponding to the first cell into a normal SSB.
[0203] In an example, the first condition activates a normal synchronization signal block corresponding to the first cell.
[0204] In an example, the normal synchronization signal block is a normal SSB. In an example, the activation of the normal synchronization signal block is to replace a simplified synchronization signal block with the normal synchronization signal block for transmission.
[0205] In some embodiments, the base station can also dynamically configure and transmit multiple normal SSBs on demand.
[0206] In some embodiments, the base station can also dynamically adjust the period of the normal SSB.
[0207] Exemplarily, the period of the normal SSB can be different from that of the simplified SSB.
[0208] Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 6, the base station converts the simplified SSB corresponding to the first cell into a normal SSB based on the first condition, and further, the base station can dynamically configure and transmit multiple normal SSBs according to network requirements. It can be seen that the period of the normal SSB is different from that of the simplified SSB.
[0209] In some embodiments, the UE can assume that a few normal SSBs are repeated to increase the number of normal SSBs received by the UE within the normal SSB window to quickly access the cell.
[0210] The second scenario uses super cells and micro cells to respectively transmit different synchronization signal block configurations.
[0211] Exemplarily, the detection of the synchronization signal block based on the multiple different synchronization signal block configurations is implemented by detecting the synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, activating the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition, and detecting the synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration. Alternatively, the detection of the synchronization signal block based on the multiple different synchronization signal block configurations is implemented by detecting the synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, and detecting the synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on the information carried in the first synchronization signal block configuration.
[0212] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block of the first synchronization signal block configuration is used for channel quality measurement. The synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration is used for regional access.
[0213] Exemplarily, the first region includes the coverage area of a super cell. Exemplarily, the second region includes the coverage area of a micro cell. For example, the first region identifier includes a physical cell identifier (PCID). The second region identifier includes a virtual cell identifier (VCID).
[0214] Exemplarily, based on FIG. 2, the cell types provided by the base station include super cells and micro cells. Exemplarily, in the first scenario, the super cells and the micro cells are associated by PCIDs and VCIDs. One PCID corresponds to one super cell, and one PCID includes one or more VCIDs, each VCID corresponding to one micro cell. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, one PCID is associated with six VCIDs.
[0215] Exemplarily, based on FIG. 2, the cell types provided by the base station include super cell and micro cell. In the second use scenario, the super cell and the micro cell transmit different synchronization signal block configurations respectively. The synchronization signal block configuration based on the super cell transmission is a first synchronization signal block configuration, for example, the synchronization signal block configuration based on the super cell transmission is a synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement. For example, the synchronization signal block configuration is used for channel quality measurement of all micro cells in the super cell. The synchronization signal block configuration based on the micro cell transmission is a second synchronization signal block configuration, for example, the synchronization signal block configuration based on the micro cell transmission is a synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement. For example, the synchronization signal block configuration is used for initial access of the UE in a certain micro cell in the super cell.
[0216] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration based on the super cell transmission is a synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement. One synchronization signal block in one burst set in the configuration corresponds to one micro cell.
[0217] As shown in FIG. 7, based on the second use scenario, the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
[0218] Exemplarily, the base station sends (or configures) the first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration based on one super cell and all micro cells in the super cell; accordingly, the UE receives the first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration configured by the base station.
[0219] Exemplarily, the UE first detects the first synchronization signal block on one super cell, and then detects the corresponding second synchronization signal block according to the selected micro cell.
[0220] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block configuration transmitted on the super cell carries information including at least one of the following: PSS, SSS, identification information of the micro cell, configuration information of the second synchronization signal block configuration.
[0221] Exemplarily, in the second synchronization signal block configuration, one synchronization signal block in one burst set corresponds to one beam in the micro cell. The synchronization signal block configuration transmitted on the micro cell can support repeated transmission.
[0222] Exemplarily, the second synchronization signal block configuration transmitted by different micro cells can be configured in the following manners: configured by time division relationship, configured by frequency division relationship, implicitly indicated by time domain information, implicitly indicated by frequency domain information.
[0223] Exemplarily, the UE performs synchronization signal block detection based on the received first synchronization signal block configuration, and identifies the second cell with the best signal quality.
[0224] The second cell is a micro cell.
[0225] Exemplarily, the second synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the second cell is activated based on a first condition; or, the second synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the second cell is activated according to the configuration information of the second synchronization signal block carried in the first synchronization signal block. For example, the second synchronization signal block configuration is an SSB configuration. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the second cell is micro cell 6, and the second synchronization signal block configuration (SSB configuration) of micro cell 6 is activated.
[0226] Exemplarily, the base station activates the second synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the second cell according to a first condition. From the perspective of the UE, the second synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the second cell is determined based on the first condition, and the synchronization signal block corresponding to the second cell is detected.
[0227] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node transmits first information. Exemplarily, the first information comprises resource location of a synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises time domain location of a second synchronization signal block. For example, subframe location of the second synchronization signal block, and / or time slot location of the second synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises frequency domain location of the second synchronization signal block. For example, PRB occupied by the second synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises code domain location of the second synchronization signal block. For example, spreading code number of the second synchronization signal block. Exemplarily, the first information comprises type index of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the type index comprises type information of the second synchronization signal block configuration, such as the second synchronization signal block being a synchronization signal block for area access corresponding to the second cell, and transmitting the number information of the type. Exemplarily, the first information comprises index of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the index of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises index of the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, four second synchronization signal block configurations are configured for the second cell, comprising a 0-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration, a 1-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration, a 2-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration, and a 3-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration. The 2-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration is activated, and is represented by ‘10’. Exemplarily, the first information comprises trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises trigger information of the second synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises 1 bit. For example, when the information is indicated as a first value, it represents that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain second cell is activated. When the information is indicated as a second value, it represents that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain second cell is deactivated. In some embodiments, the first resource is a PRACH channel. The base station determines the second cell through mapping relationship between the first synchronization signal block SSB and the PRACH channel.
[0228] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node receives second signaling. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises periodicity information of a synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the periodicity information of the synchronization signal block comprises periodicity information of a second synchronization signal block. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises a type index of a synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the type index comprises type information of a second synchronization signal block configuration, for example, the second synchronization signal block is a synchronization signal block for area access corresponding to a second cell, and the number information of the type is transmitted. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information comprises second synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information. In some embodiments, the second synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information comprises 1 bit. For example, when the information indicates a first value, it indicates that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain second cell is activated. When the information indicates a second value, it indicates that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain second cell is deactivated. In some embodiments, the first resource is a PRACH channel. The base station determines the second cell through the mapping relationship between the first synchronization signal block SSB and the PRACH channel.
[0229] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises DCI format 1_0 and / or DCI format 2_7.
[0230] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises MAC CE signaling.
[0231] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises RRC signaling.
[0232] Exemplarily, the UE activates the second synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the second cell according to the configuration information of the second synchronization signal block carried in the first synchronization signal block, and detects the synchronization signal block thereof.
[0233] In some embodiments, the base station can also dynamically adjust the periodicity of the SSB corresponding to the second cell. For example, the periodicity of the SSB corresponding to the second cell is adjusted through downlink control information (DCI).
[0234] In some embodiments, the UE can assume that the SSB configuration corresponding to the second cell can be repeated to increase the number of SSBs received by the UE within the detection window to quickly access the cell. For example, a high-level parameter configures the number of repetitions of the SSB.
[0235] Scenario three, broadcast the first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration in the effective area.
[0236] Exemplarily, the detecting of the synchronization signal block is based on the multiple different synchronization signal block configurations, and the implementation is that the detecting of the synchronization signal block is based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, the second synchronization signal block configuration is activated based on the first condition, and the detecting of the synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration is performed. Alternatively, the detecting of the synchronization signal block is based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, and the detecting of the synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration is performed based on the information carried in the first synchronization signal block configuration.
[0237] Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block of the first synchronization signal block configuration is used for channel quality measurement. The synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration is used for area access.
[0238] Exemplarily, the second area includes a coverage area of one physical cell. The second area identifier includes a PCID. Exemplarily, the first area includes a valid area, and the valid area includes a coverage area of one or more physical cells. For example, a plurality of physical cell identifiers PCIDs are included in one valid area configuration. As shown in FIG. 3, the valid area includes seven cells. Seven PCIDs are included in the valid area configuration.
[0239] Exemplarily, based on FIG. 3, the base station provides a valid area including a plurality of cells. In the third use scenario, the base station transmits the first synchronization signal block in the valid area, and each synchronization signal block in one first synchronization signal block burst set corresponds to one cell in the valid area. Exemplarily, the base station is the base station of one cell in the valid area. In some embodiments, the base station is an anchor base station.
[0240] As shown in FIG. 8, based on the third use scenario, the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
[0241] Exemplarily, a plurality of sets of synchronization signal block configurations are configured based on one valid area and all cells in the valid area. Exemplarily, the valid area is configured with the first synchronization signal block configuration, and one synchronization signal block corresponds to one cell; in some embodiments, the first synchronization signal block configuration is transmitted by a certain base station in the valid area. Correspondingly, the UE detects the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration in a measurement time period.
[0242] Exemplarily, the base station transmits the first synchronization signal block in the form of a burst set.
[0243] Exemplarily, the time domain resource carrying the synchronization signal of the first synchronization signal block configuration can be at least one continuous time slot.
[0244] Exemplarily, the terminal determines the time domain relationship according to the period and offset of the synchronization signal of the first synchronization signal block configuration.
[0245] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal of the first synchronization signal block configuration carries at least one of the following information: PCID of the cell, measurement information, SSB configuration information for initial access of the cell, SSB periodicity information for initial access of the cell, minimum periodicity in the SSB periodicity set for initial access of the cell.
[0246] Exemplarily, the UE detects based on the synchronization signal block of the first synchronization signal block configuration, and identifies the third cell with the best signal quality.
[0247] The third cell is one or more cells in the effective area.
[0248] Exemplarily, according to the first condition, the synchronization signal block transmission of the second synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the third cell is activated. For example, in FIG. 8, the third cell is cell 2, and the synchronization signal block configuration (SSB configuration) of cell 2 is activated.
[0249] Exemplarily, according to the measurement information carried by the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration, the synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the third cell is activated.
[0250] Exemplarily, the first condition triggers the SSB configuration corresponding to the third cell.
[0251] Exemplarily, the first condition can also trigger an on-demand SSB.
[0252] Exemplarily, the first condition can also trigger a common signal.
[0253] Exemplarily, the first condition can also trigger an adaptation.
[0254] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node transmits the first information. Exemplarily, the first information comprises a resource location of a synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises a time domain location of a second synchronization signal block. For example, a subframe location of the second synchronization signal block, and / or a slot location of the second synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises a frequency domain location of the second synchronization signal block. For example, a PRB occupied by the second synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises a code domain location of the second synchronization signal block. For example, a spreading code number of the second synchronization signal block. Exemplarily, the first information comprises a type index of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the type index comprises type information of the second synchronization signal block configuration, such as a number information indicating that the second synchronization signal block is a synchronization signal block for area access corresponding to the third cell. Exemplarily, the first information comprises an index of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the index of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises an index of the second synchronization signal block configuration. For example, four second synchronization signal block configurations are configured for the third cell, comprising a 0-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration, a 1-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration, a 2-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration, and a 3-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration. The 2-indexed second synchronization signal block configuration is activated, and is represented by ‘10’. Exemplarily, the first information comprises trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises trigger information of the second synchronization signal block configuration. In some embodiments, the trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises 1 bit. For example, when the information is indicated as a first value, it indicates that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain third cell is activated. When the information is indicated as a second value, it indicates that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain third cell is deactivated. In some embodiments, the first resource is a PRACH channel. The base station determines the third cell through a mapping relationship between the first synchronization signal block SSB and the PRACH channel.
[0255] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node receives second signaling. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises periodicity information of a synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the periodicity information of the synchronization signal block comprises periodicity information of a second synchronization signal block. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises a type index of a synchronization signal block. In some embodiments, the type index comprises type information of a second synchronization signal block configuration, for example, the second synchronization signal block is a synchronization signal block for area access corresponding to a third cell, and the number information of the type is transmitted. Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information comprises second synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information. In some embodiments, the second synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information comprises 1 bit. For example, when the information indicates a first value, it indicates that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain third cell is activated. When the information indicates a second value, it indicates that the second synchronization signal block configuration of a certain third cell is deactivated. In some embodiments, the first resource is a PRACH channel. The base station determines the third cell through the mapping relationship between the first synchronization signal block SSB and the PRACH channel.
[0256] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises DCI format 1_0 and / or DCI format 2_7.
[0257] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises MAC CE signaling.
[0258] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises RRC signaling.
[0259] In some embodiments, the UE measures a SSB signal in the third cell to perform initial access.
[0260] In some embodiments, the SSB signal configuration can be configured based on measurement information carried in the first synchronization signal block.
[0261] In some embodiments, the UE can receive adaptation information transmitted by the base station and receive the SSB configuration after adaptation. Exemplarily, the adaptation can be based on a reference set carried in the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration. The reference set can comprise a plurality of SSB configurations or a plurality of SSB configuration parameters. For example, the period adaptation can select the SSB configuration parameter in the reference set carried in the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration.
[0262] For ease of understanding, the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in the form of examples as follows.
[0263] Example one, application of a synchronization signal block used by a node in an idle state and a synchronization signal block used by a node in a connected state.
[0264] For example, the detecting of the synchronization signal block based on the plurality of different synchronization signal block configurations is implemented as detecting of the synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, activating the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition, and detecting of the synchronization signal block based on the second synchronization signal block configuration. Alternatively, the detecting of the synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, and detecting of the synchronization signal block based on the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the information carried in the first synchronization signal block configuration.
[0265] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations determined (or configured) by the second node (e.g., a base station) include a first synchronization signal block configuration and a second synchronization signal block configuration; the first synchronization signal block configuration includes synchronization signal blocks used by nodes in an idle state; the second synchronization signal block configuration includes synchronization signal blocks used by nodes in a connected state. For example, the synchronization signal block configuration used by nodes in an idle state includes a SSB configuration used by idle nodes. For example, the synchronization signal block configuration used by nodes in a connected state includes a SSB configuration used by connected nodes.
[0266] In some embodiments, the SSB in the SSB configuration used by nodes in an idle state is a cell defining SSB (CD-SSB), and the SSB in the SSB configuration used by nodes in a connected state is a non-cell defining SSB (NCD-SSB). The switching between the SSB used by nodes in an idle state and the SSB used by nodes in a connected state is triggered by DCI signaling or MAC control element (MAC CE) signaling.
[0267] For example, when the cell intends to be a primary cell, the second node transmits the SSB used by nodes in an idle state, which can be detected by both nodes in an idle state and nodes in a connected state, for initial access or time-frequency synchronization. At this time, the second node informs the nodes in a connected state of the change of the SSB configuration through the second signaling (e.g., DCI signaling or MAC CE signaling). When the cell intends to be a capacity secondary cell, the second node transmits the SSB used by nodes in a connected state. At this time, only the nodes in a connected state can detect and use the SSB used by nodes in a connected state for time-frequency synchronization.
[0268] For example, the information for indicating the SSB configuration change includes one 1-bit enabling bit. When the bit takes the first value, the current base station transmits the SSB used by the node in the idle state, and when the bit takes the second value, the current base station transmits the SSB used by the node in the connected state. Alternatively, the information for indicating the SSB configuration change includes an N-bit information field. N is an integer greater than 0. In some embodiments, N is related to the number of configurable SSB configurations. For example, N = log2(K), K is an integer greater than 0, and K is the number of SSB configurations. The N-bit information field indicates the index of the SSB configuration. The SSB configuration indicated by the index is activated, and the current SSB configuration is deactivated.
[0269] For example, the DCI is used to carry the information for indicating the SSB configuration change. In some embodiments, the DCI is a DCI format 1_0 with Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) scrambling System Information Radio Network Temporary Identifier (SI-RNTI). In some embodiments, the DCI is a DCI format 2_7.
[0270] In some embodiments, the SSB used by the node in the connected state includes at least one of the following: CD-SSB, NCD-SSB, SSB not in syn raster.
[0271] In some embodiments, the multiple synchronization signal block configurations determined by the second node include the SSB configuration used by the node in the connected state.
[0272] As a possible implementation, the multiple synchronization signal block configurations include SSB configurations with different PCIDs. Illustratively, these SSB configurations with different PCIDs exist within one BWP activated by the terminal.
[0273] As another possible implementation, the multiple synchronization signal block configurations include SSB configurations with the same PCID.
[0274] In some embodiments, the multiple synchronization signal block configurations described above can be repeated multiple times within a period of one SSB burst set configuration, and the number of repetitions is determined by a higher layer parameter. For example, the repetition of the burst set starts from the next slot of the slot occupied by the last SSB of the last transmission of the burst set. When the specified number of repetitions is reached, the repeated transmission stops. For example, the SSB burst set is repeated once, and the first transmission is performed on slot 0 and slot 1. In the repeated transmission, the repeated SSB burst set continues to be transmitted on slot 2. For example, the repeated SSB burst set is transmitted on slot 2 and slot 3.
[0275] In some embodiments, the method of detecting the synchronization signal block based on the multiple different synchronization signal block configurations comprises: detecting the synchronization signal block based on one configuration of the first synchronization signal block, and activating another configuration of the first synchronization signal block based on the first condition and detecting the synchronization signal block. Alternatively, detecting the synchronization signal block based on one configuration of the second synchronization signal block, and activating another configuration of the second synchronization signal block based on the first condition and detecting the synchronization signal block.
[0276] For example, the first synchronization signal block configuration comprises a synchronization signal block configuration used by the node in the idle state. For example, the synchronization signal block configuration used by the node in the idle state comprises an SSB configuration used by the node in the idle state. For example, the second synchronization signal block configuration comprises a synchronization signal block configuration used by the node in the connected state. For example, the synchronization signal block configuration used by the node in the connected state comprises an SSB configuration used by the node in the connected state.
[0277] For example, the node in the idle state comprises a node in the idle mode and a node in the inactive mode. The node in the connected state comprises a node in the connected mode.
[0278] For example, the SSB configuration determined (or transmitted) by the second node (the SSB configuration configured by the second node to the first node) comprises: an SSB configuration used by the node in the idle state or an SSB configuration used by the node in the connected state. The method further comprises: the first node adapts to the SSB configuration, and detects the corresponding SSB configuration based on the first condition. For example, the first condition comprises that the first node receives the second signaling, which has the following cases:
[0279] (1) Based on the baseline period and the additional period configured by the higher layer parameter.
[0280] The higher layer parameter comprises at least one of the following: SIB1, RRC signaling.
[0281] In some embodiments, the baseline period and the additional period are switched based on the received second signaling.
[0282] In some embodiments, the baseline period and the additional period are configured by a higher layer parameter, and the additional period in the higher layer parameter is activated or deactivated by the second signaling.
[0283] For example, the activation indication information can include 1 bit. If the bit is “1”, it indicates that the additional period is activated, and the period of the synchronization signal block is the additional period. If the bit is “0”, it indicates that the additional period is deactivated, and the period of the synchronization signal block is the baseline period. Alternatively, if the bit is “0”, it indicates that the additional period is activated, and the period of the synchronization signal block is the additional period. If the bit is “1”, it indicates that the additional period is deactivated, and the period of the synchronization signal block is the baseline period.
[0284] For example, the higher layer parameter configures a baseline period of 80 ms and an additional period of 20 ms, which are period 1 and period 2 respectively. The second signaling activates or deactivates period 2. When the second signaling indicates “1”, it indicates that period 2 is activated, and the period of the synchronization signal block is 20 ms. When the second signaling indicates “0”, it indicates that period 2 is deactivated, and the period of the synchronization signal block is 80 ms.
[0285] (2) Number the periods configured by the higher layer parameter, and each period corresponds to a number.
[0286] In some embodiments, the second signaling indicates the number of the period to be switched.
[0287] For example, the activation indication information includes multiple bits. The bit length of the activation indication information is related to the number of the maximum period that can be represented. Each period is associated with an identification (ID) or each period is associated with a number. In some embodiments, the second signaling indicates the ID of the activated synchronization signal block configuration period. In some embodiments, the second signaling indicates the number of the activated synchronization signal block configuration period.
[0288] For example, the periods that can be represented are 5 ms, 10 ms, 20 ms, and 40 ms. Therefore, the bit length of the activation indication information is log2(4) = 2. For the periods that can be represented, the numbers of the periods are: the 5 ms period is numbered “00”, the 10 ms period is numbered “01”, the 20 ms period is numbered “10”, and the 40 ms period is numbered “11”. The relationship between the period and the period number is determined by the higher layer parameter. When the second signaling indicates that the activation indication information indicates “10”, it indicates that the period configured by the synchronization signal block is 20 ms.
[0289] (3) Transmission indication based on SSB burst set transmitted within a preset time period.
[0290] In some embodiments, the second signaling carries synchronization signal block transmission indication information. For example, the synchronization signal block transmission indication information can be bitmap information. Each bit in the bitmap information corresponds to an SSB burst set. For example, when the bit takes a first value, it indicates that the synchronization signal block burst set is transmitted, and when the bit takes a second value, it indicates that the synchronization signal block burst set is not transmitted. For example, bit "1" indicates that the SSB burst set is transmitted, and bit "0" indicates that the SSB burst set is not transmitted; or, bit "0" indicates that the SSB burst set is transmitted, and bit "1" indicates that the SSB burst set is not transmitted.
[0291] For example, assuming that a total of 4 SSB burst sets are transmitted within a preset time period, the bitmap information of the transmission indication uses 4 bits to indicate, and the bitmap information of the transmission indication is "1101", indicating that the first, second, and fourth SSB burst sets are transmitted, and the third SSB burst set is not transmitted.
[0292] For example, within a preset time period, the bitmap information of the current transmission indication of the SSB burst set is "1101". When adaptive changes need to be made to the transmission of the SSB in the SSB burst set, the bitmap information of the transmission indication carried by the second signaling is "1011". After receiving the second signaling, the UE receives the first, third, and fourth SSB burst sets, and does not receive the second SSB burst set.
[0293] (4) Define a synchronization signal block configuration effective time period.
[0294] In some embodiments, the second signaling carries a synchronization signal block configuration effective time period. For example, the effective time period is determined by a starting time point and the length of the effective time. For example, the effective time period is determined by a starting time point and an ending time point.
[0295] For example, the starting time point is determined by a reference time point. The reference time point can be determined by the length of the effective time and a predefined offset. For example, the starting time point P can be a system frame whose system frame number (SFN) satisfies SFN mod x=k. SFN represents the system frame number, x represents the length of the effective time, x is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and k represents a predefined offset, k is an integer greater than or equal to 0. The length of the effective time is determined by a high-level parameter.
[0296] In some embodiments, the reference time point is a last symbol of the second signaling received by the first node. In some embodiments, the reference time point is a slot of the second signaling received by the first node. In some embodiments, the reference time point is a slot of the second signaling received by the first node. In some embodiments, the reference time point is a subframe of the second signaling received by the first node. In some embodiments, the reference time point is a Radio frame of the second signaling received by the first node.
[0297] In some embodiments, the transmission of the synchronization signal block is performed when the first node is in the validity time period, and the transmission of the synchronization signal block is not performed when the first node is not in the validity time period.
[0298] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block is transmitted according to one configuration of the synchronization signal block when the first node is in the validity time period, and the synchronization signal block is transmitted according to another configuration of the synchronization signal block when the first node is not in the validity time period.
[0299] In some embodiments, the validity time period comprises a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) active time.
[0300] In some embodiments, the validity time period comprises a DTX inactive time.
[0301] (5) The activation indication information of the synchronization signal block configuration.
[0302] In some embodiments, a plurality of synchronization signal block configurations are configured by a high layer parameter, and one of the plurality of synchronization signal block configurations is activated or deactivated by the second signaling.
[0303] Exemplarily, the activation indication information can comprise 1 bit, for example, if the bit is valued as "1", it indicates that the synchronization signal block configuration is activated, and if the bit is valued as "0", it indicates that the synchronization signal block configuration is deactivated; or, if the bit is valued as "0", it indicates that the synchronization signal block configuration is activated, and if the bit is valued as "1", it indicates that the synchronization signal block configuration is deactivated.
[0304] Exemplarily, the higher layer parameter configures two synchronization signal block configurations, configuration 1 and configuration 2. The second signaling activates or deactivates configuration 2. When the second signaling indicates “1”, it means that configuration 2 is activated. When configuration 2 is activated, configuration 1 is deactivated. When the second signaling indicates “0”, it means that configuration 2 is deactivated. When configuration 2 is deactivated, configuration 1 is activated. In some embodiments, in configuration 1 and configuration 2, the periods of synchronization signal blocks are different. In some embodiments, in configuration 1 and configuration 2, the numbers of synchronization signal blocks in a synchronization signal block burst set are different. In some embodiments, in configuration 1 and configuration 2, the subcarrier spacings of synchronization signal blocks are different.
[0305] Exemplarily, the activation indication information includes multiple bits. The bit length of the activation indication information is related to the maximum number of synchronization signal configurations that can be represented. Each synchronization signal configuration is associated with an identification (ID). The second signaling indicates the ID of the activated synchronization signal configuration.
[0306] Exemplarily, the multiple synchronization signal block configurations configured by the higher layer parameter include an on demand synchronization signal block configuration. Exemplarily, the on demand synchronization signal block configuration includes an on demand SSB configuration. Exemplarily, the on demand synchronization signal block configuration includes an on demand triggered SSB configuration. Exemplarily, the on demand synchronization signal block configuration includes an aperiodic SSB configuration. Exemplarily, the on demand synchronization signal block configuration includes a discontinuous transmitted SSB. Exemplarily, the on demand synchronization signal block configuration is transmitted in a predefined time period. In some embodiments, the predefined time period can be determined by the number of times of synchronization signal block burst set transmission. In some embodiments, the predefined time period can be determined by a predefined time length.
[0307] In the following, the related content of the second signaling referred to above is described.
[0308] In some embodiments, the second signaling includes at least one of the following: DCI signaling, MAC CE signaling, and higher layer parameter. Exemplarily, the higher layer parameter includes RRC signaling.
[0309] Exemplarily, the second signaling includes RRC signaling and MAC CE signaling. Exemplarily, the RRC signaling activates one synchronization signal block configuration in the multiple synchronization signal block configurations. Exemplarily, the MAC CE signaling activates one synchronization signal block configuration. Exemplarily, the MAC CE signaling deactivates one synchronization signal block configuration.
[0310] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises RRC signaling and DCI signaling. Exemplarily, the RRC signaling activates one of the plurality of synchronization signal block configurations. Exemplarily, the DCI signaling activates one synchronization signal block configuration. Exemplarily, the DCI signaling deactivates one synchronization signal block configuration.
[0311] Exemplarily, the RRC signaling configures one or more synchronization signal block configurations. Exemplarily, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations comprise a default synchronization signal block configuration. Exemplarily, the RRC signaling activates the default synchronization signal block configuration.
[0312] In some embodiments, the validity time of the second signaling is determined by a starting time point of the validity time and a length of the validity time.
[0313] The starting time point of the validity time is determined based on a reference time point.
[0314] Exemplarily, the reference time point can be determined according to the length of the validity time and a predefined offset. For example, the starting time point P can be a system frame whose system frame number satisfies SFN mod x=k. SFN represents the system frame number, x represents the length of the validity time, x is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and k represents the predefined offset, k is an integer greater than or equal to 0. The length of the validity time is determined by a higher layer parameter.
[0315] Exemplarily, the reference time point can be determined according to a time point of receiving the second signaling. For example, the reference time point is the Pth symbol after the last symbol of receiving the second signaling. For example, the reference time point is the Pth slot after the slot of receiving the second signaling. P is an integer greater than 0.
[0316] In some embodiments, the second signaling comprises first indication content and second indication content. The first indication content is used to indicate the synchronization signal block configuration in the current validity time period. The second indication content is used to indicate the synchronization signal block configuration in the next validity time period.
[0317] In some embodiments, the second signaling is repeatedly transmitted multiple times within the validity time period.
[0318] In some embodiments, the second signaling is repeatedly transmitted multiple times before the validity time period.
[0319] In some embodiments, the first condition comprises performing the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration upon expiry of the timer. For example, the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration upon expiry of the timer comprises activating one of the synchronization signal block configurations upon expiry of the timer, and activating another of the synchronization signal block configurations upon expiry of the timer. For example, a high layer parameter configures two synchronization signal block configurations, including configuration 1 and configuration 2. Within a time range in which the timer is valid, configuration 1 is used, and the first node performs synchronization signal block detection based on configuration 1. Within a time range in which the timer is invalid, configuration 2 is used, and the first node performs synchronization signal block detection based on configuration 2. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks in configuration 1 and configuration 2 have different periodicities. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks in configuration 1 and configuration 2 have different numbers of synchronization signal blocks in a synchronization signal block burst set. In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks in configuration 1 and configuration 2 have different subcarrier spacings.
[0320] For example, the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration upon expiry of the timer comprises activating one of the synchronization signal block configurations upon expiry of the timer, and activating another of the synchronization signal block configurations upon expiry of the timer. For example, a high layer parameter configures two synchronization signal block configurations, including two periodicities, including periodicity 1 and periodicity 2. Within a time range in which the timer is valid, periodicity 1 is used, and the first node performs synchronization signal block detection based on periodicity 1 of the synchronization signal block configuration. Within a time range in which the timer is invalid, periodicity 2 is used, and the first node performs synchronization signal block detection based on periodicity 2 of the synchronization signal block configuration.
[0321] Example 2: Application of a synchronization signal block applicable to a first bandwidth, and a synchronization signal block applicable to a second bandwidth.
[0322] For example, the detection of the synchronization signal block based on the multiple different synchronization signal block configurations is implemented by detecting the synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, activating the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition, and detecting the synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration. Alternatively, the detection of the synchronization signal block based on the multiple different synchronization signal block configurations is implemented by detecting the synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration, and detecting the synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration based on information carried in the first synchronization signal block configuration.
[0323] The second bandwidth is greater than the first bandwidth.
[0324] For example, the following is described by taking the second bandwidth as a wide bandwidth and the first bandwidth as a narrow bandwidth.
[0325] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations determined by the second node comprise a first synchronization signal block configuration and a second synchronization signal block configuration; the first synchronization signal block comprises a SSB suitable for a narrow bandwidth; and the second synchronization signal block comprises a SSB suitable for a wide bandwidth.
[0326] In some embodiments, the first node detects a SSB suitable for a narrow bandwidth, and selects a desired BWP, and then further measures a channel quality of the selected BWP by a SSB suitable for a wide bandwidth.
[0327] In some embodiments, the first node detects a SSB suitable for a narrow bandwidth, and selects a desired carrier, and then accesses the selected carrier by a SSB suitable for a wide bandwidth.
[0328] In some embodiments, the first node detects a SSB suitable for a narrow bandwidth, and selects a desired carrier, and then accesses the selected carrier by a SSB suitable for a wide bandwidth.
[0329] In some embodiments, the first node detects a SSB suitable for a narrow bandwidth, and selects a desired carrier, and then accesses the selected carrier by a SSB suitable for a wide bandwidth.
[0330] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations configured by the second node comprise a SSB suitable for a wide beam and a SSB suitable for a narrow beam.
[0331] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations configured by the second node comprise a SSB suitable for a wide beam and a SSB suitable for a narrow beam.
[0332] In some embodiments, the wide beam can be a beam in the first beam set, and the narrow beam can be a beam in the second beam set; or the narrow beam can be a beam in the first beam set, and the wide beam can be a beam in the second beam set.
[0333] In some embodiments, the wide beam can be a beam in the first beam set, and the narrow beam can be a beam in the second beam set; or the narrow beam can be a beam in the first beam set, and the wide beam can be a beam in the second beam set.
[0334] In some embodiments, the SSB applicable to the narrow beam can be a synchronization signal block configured for a fourth synchronization signal block corresponding to the first beam set; the SSB applicable to the wide beam can be a synchronization signal block configured for a third synchronization signal block corresponding to the second beam set.
[0335] The burst set of the SSB applicable to the wide beam includes one or more SSBs, each SSB being numbered by an index, and each SSB representing one wide beam signal in the cell.
[0336] The burst set of the SSB applicable to the narrow beam includes one or more SSBs, each SSB being numbered by an index, and each SSB representing one narrow beam signal in the cell.
[0337] In some embodiments, the association between the second beam set and the first beam set is that one second beam index corresponds to one or more first beam indexes. For example, one SSB index applicable to the wide beam corresponds to one or more SSB indexes applicable to the narrow beam. The one or more SSB indexes applicable to the narrow beam corresponding to the one SSB index applicable to the wide beam are a subset of the indexes included in the SSB configuration applicable to the narrow beam.
[0338] For example, the first node detects a specific SSB index applicable to the wide beam, and can learn the associated SSB index applicable to the narrow beam according to the correspondence.
[0339] In some embodiments, the correspondence between the SSB index applicable to the wide beam and the SSB index applicable to the narrow beam is configured by the second node.
[0340] In an example, the correspondence between the SSB index applicable to the wide beam and the SSB index applicable to the narrow beam is in the SSB configuration applicable to the wide beam.
[0341] In an example, the SSBs in the burst set of the SSB applicable to the narrow beam share one SIB1 signal. The SIB1 signal includes the index information of the SSB applicable to the wide beam and the PRACH resource information.
[0342] For example, as shown in FIG. 9, one SSB burst set in the SSB configuration applicable to the wide beam includes 4 SSB signals. In the SSB configuration applicable to the narrow beam, one SSB burst set includes 16 SSB signals.
[0343] Based on the SSB configuration shown in FIG. 9, the first node selects SSB1.1 applicable to the wide beam as the downlink transmission beam after detection, and correspondingly, the first node can select one of SSB2.1, SSB2.2, SSB2.3, and SSB2.4 applicable to the narrow beam as the downlink transmission beam.
[0344] In some embodiments, the first node can trigger transmission of the SSB configuration applicable to the narrow beam.
[0345] Exemplarily, the first node activates the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on a first condition. Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node transmits first information. The first information comprises an index of a specified synchronization signal block configuration. Exemplarily, the index of the synchronization signal block configuration comprises an SSB index applicable to the narrow beam. Exemplarily, the SSB index applicable to the wide beam has a correspondence relationship with the first resource. The correspondence relationship is determined by a higher layer parameter. Exemplarily, the first information is transmitted on the first resource. In some embodiments, the first resource is one or more PRACH transmission occasions, or one or more pilot sequences in a PRACH transmission occasion. For example, by reporting the index of the SSB applicable to the wide beam through the first information, the second node triggers the transmission of the corresponding SSB applicable to the narrow beam according to the configured correspondence relationship (i.e., the correspondence relationship between the SSB index applicable to the wide beam and the SSB index applicable to the narrow beam).
[0346] Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 10, the first node transmits on a specific PRACH occasion, and the second node can determine the wide beam SSB used by the first node according to the transmitted PRACH occasion and the mapping relationship of the SSB applicable to the wide beam. The first node correspondingly receives the SSB of the narrow beam under the wide beam SSB.
[0347] Exemplarily, the first node activates the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on a first condition. Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node receives second signaling. The second signaling comprises synchronization signal block transmission indication information. Exemplarily, the synchronization signal block transmission indication information is wide beam transmission indication information. Exemplarily, the wide beam transmission indication information can be bitmap information. For example, one bit in the bitmap information corresponds to one synchronization signal block. When the bit is of a first value, it indicates that the synchronization signal block (SSB) needs to be activated (enabled), and the corresponding narrow beam synchronization signal block (SSB) is activated (enabled) accordingly. When the bit is of a second value, it indicates that the synchronization signal block (SSB) needs to be deactivated (disabled), and the corresponding narrow beam synchronization signal block (SSB) is deactivated (disabled) accordingly.
[0348] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises DCI format 1_0 and / or DCI format 2_7.
[0349] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises MAC CE signaling.
[0350] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises RRC signaling.
[0351] Example four, detecting synchronization signal blocks based on multiple synchronization signal block configurations, including detecting synchronization signal blocks based on the third synchronization signal block configuration, activating the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on a first condition and detecting synchronization signal blocks of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration.
[0352] Exemplarily, the fourth synchronization signal block configuration includes SSBs applicable to single beams. Exemplarily, the third synchronization signal block configuration includes application of SSBs applicable to joint beams.
[0353] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations determined by the second node include: SSBs applicable to single beams and SSBs applicable to joint beams.
[0354] Exemplarily, the single beams can be beams in the above-mentioned first beam set, and the joint beams can be beams in the above-mentioned second beam set; or, the joint beams can be beams in the above-mentioned first beam set, and the single beams can be beams in the above-mentioned second beam set. The SSBs applicable to single beams can be synchronization signal blocks of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the first beam set; the SSBs applicable to joint beams can be synchronization signal blocks of the third synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the second beam set; or, the SSBs applicable to joint beams can be synchronization signal blocks of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the first beam set; the SSBs applicable to single beams can be synchronization signal blocks of the third synchronization signal block configuration corresponding to the second beam set.
[0355] Exemplarily, the first beam set includes one or more first beams. Exemplarily, the second beam is a first beam set. Exemplarily, the joint beam corresponds to a combination of multiple single beams. For example, the first beam set includes 4 beams, corresponding to 4 SSBs applicable to single beams. The second beam is a first beam set, including 2 first beams, i.e., the SSB of the joint beam includes 2 SSBs applicable to single beams.
[0356] In some embodiments, the mapping relationship between the SSB and the PRACH resource can include at least one of the following:
[0357] One SSB maps multiple PRACH resources;
[0358] One SSB maps one PRACH resource;
[0359] Multiple SSBs map one PRACH resource;
[0360] Multiple SSBs map multiple PRACH resources.
[0361] That is, there are two mapping relationships between SSB and PRACH resource: one SSB and PRACH resource mapping relationship, and multiple SSBs and PRACH resource mapping relationship. In the multiple SSBs and PRACH resource mapping relationship, the multiple SSBs include SSBs suitable for joint beams.
[0362] In some embodiments, the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block are mapped in different first resources. The third synchronization signal block includes SSBs suitable for joint beams, and the fourth synchronization signal block includes SSBs suitable for single beams. For example, the SSBs suitable for joint beams include one or more SSBs of single beams. The first resource includes PRACH resource. For example, in the SSBs suitable for single beams, one SSB maps the PRACH resource according to a first proportion; in the SSBs suitable for joint beams, one SSB group maps the PRACH resource according to a second proportion. In some embodiments, the first proportion and the second proportion can have different values. In some embodiments, the first proportion and the second proportion have the same value. The values of the first proportion and / or the second proportion are determined by a high-layer parameter.
[0363] For example, for SSBs suitable for single beams, the mapping of all transmitted SSBs suitable for single beams to PRACH resource is called a round of first mapping cycle. For SSBs suitable for joint beams, the mapping of all transmitted SSBs suitable for joint beams to PRACH resource is called a round of second mapping cycle. The first mapping cycle and the second mapping cycle are independent of each other, and the two mapping cycles have different association periods; or the two mapping cycles have the same association mode period; or the two mapping cycles have different association mode periods.
[0364] For example, the first mapping cycle and the second mapping cycle have an association relationship. For example, the first mapping cycle and the second mapping cycle form a third mapping cycle.
[0365] The third mapping cycle is associated with an association period; or the third mapping cycle is associated with an association mode period.
[0366] For example, the first mapping cycle and the second mapping cycle are independent of each other. For example, M1 times of the first mapping cycle is followed by an association period. M1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1. For example, M2 times of the second mapping cycle is followed by an association period. M2 is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
[0367] In some embodiments, the mapping of SSBs suitable for single beams to PRACH resource and / or the mapping of SSBs suitable for joint beams to PRACH resource is triggered by a first condition.
[0368] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises a timer invalidation. For example, when the timer is valid, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping is adapted to the single-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping; after the timer is invalid, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping comprises the single-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping and the joint-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping; or, after the timer is invalid, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping is adapted to the joint-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping.
[0369] Exemplarily, the first condition further comprises that the first node receives second signaling. The second signaling comprises DCI signaling or MAC CE signaling. For example, when the first node does not receive the second signaling, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping is adapted to the single-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping; after the first node receives the second signaling, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping comprises the single-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping and the joint-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping; or, after the first node receives the second signaling, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping comprises the joint-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping.
[0370] Or, when the first node does not receive the second signaling, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping is adapted to the joint-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping; after the first node receives the second signaling, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping comprises the single-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping and the joint-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping; or, after the first node receives the second signaling, the SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping comprises the single-beam SSB-to-PRACH resource mapping.
[0371] Exemplarily, the second signaling comprises a mapping relationship between the synchronization block and the PRACH occasion. The mapping relationship between the synchronization block and the PRACH occasion comprises mapping indication information, used for switching the mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion. For example, the SSB and the PRACH resource are mapped as the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a single beam and / or the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a joint beam. Exemplarily, the mapping indication information is 1 bit. When the indication information takes a first value, it indicates that the SSB and the PRACH resource are mapped as the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a joint beam; when the indication information takes a second value, it indicates that the SSB and the PRACH resource are mapped as the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a single beam. In some embodiments, when the indication information takes the first value, it indicates that the SSB and the PRACH resource are mapped as the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a single beam and the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a joint beam. When the indication information takes the second value, it indicates that the SSB and the PRACH resource are mapped as the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a single beam.
[0372] For example, when the mapping indication information in the second signaling is '1', the SSB and the PRACH resource are mapped as the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a single beam and the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a joint beam. When the mapping indication information in the second signaling is '0', the SSB and the PRACH resource are mapped as the SSB and the PRACH resource mapping suitable for a single beam.
[0373] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node transmits first information. The first information is transmitted through the PUSCH, for example, reported through MSG3, reported through uplink (UL) auxiliary information.
[0374] Exemplarily, the first condition comprises that the first node transmits first information. The first information is transmitted through the PUCCH. For example, reported through uplink control information.
[0375] The first information includes trigger information of the specified synchronization signal block configuration. Illustratively, the trigger information of the synchronization signal block configuration includes mapping indication information. In some embodiments, the mapping indication information is 1 bit. When the indication information takes a first value, it indicates that the SSB and PRACH resource mapping is applicable to the joint beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping; when the indication information takes a second value, it indicates that the SSB and PRACH resource mapping is applicable to the single beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping. In some embodiments, when the indication information takes the first value, it indicates that the SSB and PRACH resource mapping is applicable to the single beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping and the joint beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping. When the indication information takes the second value, it indicates that the SSB and PRACH resource mapping is applicable to the single beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping.
[0376] For example, when the reported mapping indication information is "1", the SSB and PRACH resource mapping is applicable to the single beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping and the joint beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping. When the reported mapping indication information is "0", the SSB and PRACH resource mapping is applicable to the single beam SSB and PRACH resource mapping.
[0377] In some embodiments, the SSB and PRACH resource mapping applicable to the single beam is performed first, and then the SSB and PRACH resource mapping applicable to the joint beam is performed.
[0378] In some embodiments, the SSB and PRACH resource mapping applicable to the joint beam is performed first, and then the SSB and PRACH resource mapping applicable to the single beam is performed.
[0379] In some embodiments, the SSB and PRACH resource mapping applicable to the single beam and the SSB and PRACH resource mapping applicable to the joint beam can be determined by pre-configuration.
[0380] Exemplarily, the SSB burst set in the SSB configuration includes 4 SSB signals. A single SSB signal is an SSB signal applicable to a single beam, and an SSB signal applicable to a joint beam is an SSB signal set, which is a subset of an SSB burst set. For example, an SSB signal set SSBG1 is {SSB1.1, SSB1.2}, and SSBG2 is {SSB1.3, SSB1.4}. Assuming that there is a PRACH resource configuration as shown in FIG. 11, assuming that the mapping relationship between the SSB applicable to the single beam and the PRACH resource is 1 SSB maps 1 PRACH resource, and the mapping relationship between the SSB applicable to the joint beam and the PRACH resource is 1 SSB signal set maps 2 PRACH resources, the mapping relationship is shown in FIG. 11, SSB1.1, SSB1.2, SSB1.3, and SSB1.4 respectively map one PRACH resource; SSBG1 maps 2 PRACH resources, and SSBG2 maps 2 PRACH resources.
[0381] In some embodiments, the first condition includes that the first criterion is satisfied. Exemplarily, the SSB signal applicable to the joint beam is an SSB signal set, and the SSB-PRACH mapping of the SSB signal set needs to be determined according to the first criterion. The first criterion is that all the SSB signals applicable to the joint beam in the SSB signal set are greater than or equal to a channel quality threshold.
[0382] Exemplarily, when the first criterion is satisfied, the SSB-PRACH mapping needs to be performed on the SSB signal applicable to the joint beam. When the first criterion is not satisfied, the SSB-PRACH mapping does not need to be performed on the SSB signal applicable to the joint beam.
[0383] In some embodiments, part of the SSB signals in an SSB burst set and part of the PRACH resources have an association relationship, which is determined by a high-layer parameter.
[0384] Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 11, an SSB burst set includes 4 SSB signals: SSB1.1, SSB1.2, SSB1.3, and SSB1.4. The PRACH resource includes 8 PRACH occasions. SSB1.1 and SSB1.2 are associated with the first 4 PRACH occasions, indicating that SSB1.1 and SSB1.2 can only be mapped on the first 4 PRACH occasions. SSB1.3 and SSB1.4 are associated with the last 4 PRACH occasions, indicating that SSB1.3 and SSB1.4 can only be mapped on the last 4 PRACH occasions.
[0385] The above describes the scheme of the embodiments of the present disclosure mainly from the perspective of the method. It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the information transmission device comprises at least one of the hardware structure and the software module for executing the respective functions. It can be easily realized by those skilled in the art that, in combination with the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is implemented in the form of hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0386] The embodiments of the present disclosure can divide the function modules of the information transmission device according to the above method embodiments, for example, each function module can be divided according to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated in one function module. The above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or software. It should be noted that the division of the modules in the embodiments of the present disclosure is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. When actually implemented, there can be another division manner. The following takes the example of dividing each function module according to each function.
[0387] FIG. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of an information transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, which is applied to a first node and can execute the information transmission method provided by the above method embodiments. As shown in FIG. 12, the information transmission device 600 comprises a communication module 601 and a detection module 602.
[0388] The communication module 601 is configured to receive one or more synchronization signal block configurations.
[0389] The detection module 602 is configured to detect a synchronization signal block based on the one or more synchronization signal block configurations.
[0390] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations comprise at least one of the following types: a first synchronization signal block configuration; a second synchronization signal block configuration; a third synchronization signal block configuration; a fourth synchronization signal block configuration; one third synchronization signal block corresponds to one or more fourth synchronization signal blocks; a pattern of the first synchronization signal block is different from a pattern of the second synchronization signal block.
[0391] In some embodiments, the use of the first synchronization signal block comprises at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block for channel quality measurement; a synchronization signal block used by a node in an idle state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a first bandwidth.
[0392] In some embodiments, the second synchronization signal block usage includes at least one of: a synchronization signal block for regional access; a synchronization signal block used by a node in a connected state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a second bandwidth, the second bandwidth being larger than the first bandwidth.
[0393] In some embodiments, the first synchronization signal block pattern being different from the second synchronization signal block pattern includes: a transmission density of synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration being different from a transmission density of synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration; a transmission number of synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration being different from a transmission number of synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration; a transmission type of synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration being different from a transmission type of synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration.
[0394] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a first beam set, the first beam set including one or more first beams, one first beam corresponding to one first beam index; the synchronization signal blocks of the third synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a second beam set, the second beam set including one or more second beams, one second beam corresponding to one second beam index.
[0395] In some embodiments, the association relationship between the second beam set and the first beam set includes: one second beam index corresponding to one or more first beam indices; the second beam set including one or more first beam groups, a first beam group being a subset of the first beam set.
[0396] In some embodiments, the type of each synchronization signal block configuration in the one or more synchronization signal block configurations is determined according to at least one of: a resource location of the synchronization signal block, information carried by the synchronization signal block.
[0397] In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block includes at least one of: a time domain resource location, a frequency domain resource location, a code domain resource location; different types of synchronization signal blocks corresponding to at least one of a specific time domain resource location, a frequency domain resource location, a code domain resource location within a partial bandwidth.
[0398] In some embodiments, the resource location of the synchronization signal block includes a first resource to which the synchronization signal block is mapped; the first resource including at least one of the following types: a physical random access channel (PRACH); a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH); a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
[0399] In some embodiments, when the type of the first resource is the PRACH, the first resource includes: one or more PRACH occasions; one or more pilot sequences in one PRACH occasion.
[0400] In some embodiments, the information carried by the synchronization signal block comprises a type index in the synchronization signal block, one type index corresponding to one type of the synchronization signal block configuration.
[0401] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks of different types are mapped in different first resources.
[0402] In some embodiments, the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block are mapped in different first resources; the third synchronization signal block is mapped in the first resources according to a first proportion, and the fourth synchronization signal block is mapped in the first resources according to a second proportion, the first proportion and the second proportion being different.
[0403] In some embodiments, the mapping of the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block is independent of each other; the mapping of the third synchronization signal block corresponds to a first association period, and the mapping of the fourth synchronization signal block corresponds to a second association period; the first association period and the second association period are independent of each other; the first association period and the second association period are association periods for the mapping of the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
[0404] In some embodiments, the mapping of the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block is associated; the mapping of the third synchronization signal block corresponds to a first association period, and the mapping of the fourth synchronization signal block corresponds to a second association period; the first association period and the second association period constitute a third association period; the third association period is an association period for the mapping of the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
[0405] In some embodiments, one or more first association periods and / or second association periods constitute an association mode period.
[0406] In some embodiments, the third synchronization signal block is mapped based on a first criterion; the first criterion is that the channel quality of one or more synchronization signal blocks in the second beam set is greater than a preset channel quality threshold; in the case of meeting the first criterion, the third synchronization signal block is mapped.
[0407] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks of the first beam set are mapped in different first resources; part or all of the synchronization signal blocks in the third synchronization signal block configuration are mapped in predefined first resources.
[0408] In some embodiments, the detection module 602 can be configured to implement at least one of the following: detecting a synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, activating the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition and detecting a synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration; detecting a synchronization signal block based on the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, detecting a synchronization signal block of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on information carried in the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration; detecting a synchronization signal block based on one configuration of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration, and detecting a synchronization signal block based on another configuration of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition.
[0409] In some embodiments, the first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration satisfy any one of the following: the first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration for area access; the first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration used by a node in an idle state, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration used by a node in a connected state; the first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to a first bandwidth, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to a second bandwidth.
[0410] In some embodiments, in the synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, the plurality of synchronization signal block burst sets are transmitted periodically.
[0411] In some embodiments, in the synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, one synchronization signal block burst set includes one or more synchronization signal blocks, and each synchronization signal block is associated with a first area.
[0412] In some embodiments, the first area and the second area have an area association relationship, and the area association relationship includes: the first area configuration includes a set of second area identifiers, one second area corresponds to one second area identifier, and the set of second area identifiers includes one or more second area identifiers; or, the first area identifier and the second area identifier have a corresponding relationship, one second area corresponds to one second area identifier, and one first area corresponds to one first area identifier; one first area identifier corresponds to one or more second area identifiers.
[0413] In some embodiments, the second area includes any one of the following: a coverage area of one physical cell, a coverage area of one micro cell.
[0414] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration used by the node in the idle state is configured through a system message block; the synchronization signal block configuration of the node in the connected state comprises one or more synchronization signal block burst sets, which are periodically transmitted or triggered to be transmitted, and the triggered transmission comprises triggering transmission through layer 1 or layer 2 signaling.
[0415] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration of the node in the connected state comprises one or more synchronization signal block configurations associated with a physical cell identifier; the one or more synchronization signal block configurations associated with the physical cell identifier are within the same partial bandwidth BWP.
[0416] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal block configuration applicable to the first bandwidth is used to determine a partial bandwidth, a carrier or a frequency band accessed by the first node, and the synchronization signal block configuration applicable to the second bandwidth is used to perform access measurement or signal quality measurement on the determined partial bandwidth, carrier or frequency band.
[0417] In some embodiments, the first condition comprises that the first node transmits first information, and the first information comprises at least one of the following: a resource location of a specified synchronization signal block configuration; a type index of a synchronization signal block; an index of a specified synchronization signal block configuration; and trigger information of a specified synchronization signal block configuration.
[0418] In some embodiments, the first information is transmitted on a first resource, and the first resource is offset from a transmission resource of the synchronization signal block.
[0419] In some embodiments, when the first resource is of a PUSCH type, the first information is transmitted through at least one of the following signaling: user assistance information; and a message MSG3 for initial access.
[0420] In some embodiments, the first condition comprises that the first node receives second signaling, and the second signaling comprises at least one of the following: periodic information of a synchronization signal block; a type index of a synchronization signal block; synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information; synchronization signal block transmission indication information; a validity time period of a synchronization signal block configuration; and a mapping relationship between a synchronization signal block and a PRACH occasion.
[0421] In some embodiments, the validity time of the second signaling is determined by the following factors: a starting time point of the validity time; and a length of the validity time.
[0422] In some embodiments, the length of the validity time is determined by a higher layer parameter; and the length of the validity time is related to a period of synchronization signal block transmission.
[0423] In some embodiments, the starting time point of the validity time is determined by a reference time point; the reference time point is determined by a predefined length of the validity time and a predefined offset, or the reference time point is determined by a time point of the received second signaling.
[0424] In some embodiments, the mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion includes at least one of the following: mapping the third synchronization signal block to the PRACH occasion; mapping the fourth synchronization signal block to the PRACH occasion; mapping the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block to the PRACH occasion.
[0425] In some embodiments, the first condition includes performing the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration when the timer is invalid, and the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration when the timer is invalid includes at least one of the following: activating one synchronization signal block configuration when the timer is valid, and activating another synchronization signal block configuration when the timer is invalid; activating one configuration of a synchronization signal block when the timer is valid, and activating another configuration of the synchronization signal block when the timer is invalid.
[0426] FIG. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of another information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second node and can perform the information transmission method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments. As shown in FIG. 13, the information transmission device 700 includes a communication module 701 and an activation module 702.
[0427] The communication module 701 is configured to send one or more synchronization signal block configurations to a first node.
[0428] The activation module 702 is configured to activate the one or more synchronization signal block configurations.
[0429] In some embodiments, the one or more synchronization signal block configurations include at least one of the following types: a first synchronization signal block configuration; a second synchronization signal block configuration; a third synchronization signal block configuration; a fourth synchronization signal block configuration; one third synchronization signal block corresponds to one or more fourth synchronization signal blocks; a pattern of the first synchronization signal block is different from a pattern of the second synchronization signal block.
[0430] In some embodiments, the use of the first synchronization signal block includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block for channel quality measurement; a synchronization signal block used by a node in an idle state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a first bandwidth.
[0431] In some embodiments, the use of the second synchronization signal block includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block for regional access; a synchronization signal block used by a node in a connected state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a second bandwidth, the second bandwidth being greater than the first bandwidth.
[0432] In some embodiments, the pattern of the first synchronization signal block and the pattern of the second synchronization signal block are different, including: the transmission density of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the transmission density of the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration; the transmission number of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the transmission number of the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration; the transmission type of the synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the transmission type of the synchronization signal blocks in the second synchronization signal block configuration.
[0433] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a first beam set, the first beam set includes one or more first beams, and one first beam corresponds to one first beam index; the synchronization signal blocks of the third synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a second beam set, the second beam set includes one or more second beams, and one second beam corresponds to one second beam index.
[0434] In some embodiments, the association relationship between the second beam set and the first beam set includes: one second beam index corresponds to one or more first beam indexes; the second beam set includes one or more first beam groups, and the first beam group is a subset of the first beam set.
[0435] In some embodiments, the synchronization signal blocks of different types are mapped in different first resources.
[0436] In some embodiments, the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block are mapped in different first resources; the third synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a first proportion, the fourth synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a second proportion, and the first proportion and the second proportion have different values.
[0437] In some embodiments, the activation module 702 can be used to implement at least one of the following: activate the synchronization signal blocks of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, and activate the second synchronization signal block configuration based on the first condition; activate the synchronization signal blocks of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, and activate the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on the information carried in the first synchronization signal block or the third synchronization signal block; activate one of the first synchronization signal block or the second synchronization signal block and detect the synchronization signal blocks, and activate the other configuration of the first synchronization signal block or the second synchronization signal block based on the first condition.
[0438] In some embodiments, the first condition includes that the first node transmits first information, and the first information includes at least one of: a resource location of a specified synchronization signal block configuration; a type index of a synchronization signal block; an index of a specified synchronization signal block configuration; and trigger information of a specified synchronization signal block configuration.
[0439] In some embodiments, the first condition comprises that the first node receives second signaling, and the second signaling comprises at least one of the following: periodic information of a synchronization signal block; type index of the synchronization signal block; synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information; synchronization signal block transmission indication information; validity time period of the synchronization signal block configuration; mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and a PRACH occasion.
[0440] In some embodiments, the first condition comprises performing an operation of activating a synchronization signal block configuration upon expiration of a timer, and the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration upon expiration of the timer comprises at least one of the following: activating one synchronization signal block configuration upon validity of the timer, and activating another synchronization signal block configuration upon expiration of the timer; activating one type of synchronization signal block configuration upon validity of the timer, and activating another type of synchronization signal block configuration upon expiration of the timer.
[0441] In the case of implementing the functions of the above integrated modules in the form of hardware, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a possible structure of the communication device involved in the above embodiments. As shown in FIG. 14, the communication device 800 includes a processor 802 and a bus 804. In some embodiments, the communication device can further include a memory 801; and in some embodiments, the communication device 800 can further include a communication interface 803.
[0442] The processor 802 can implement or execute the various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 802 can be a central processing unit, a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array, or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute the various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 802 can also be a combination of implementing computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
[0443] The communication interface 803 is configured to connect with other devices through a communication network. The communication network can be an Ethernet, a radio access network, a wireless local area network (WLAN), and the like.
[0444] The memory 801 can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
[0445] As a possible implementation, the memory 801 can exist independently of the processor 802, and the memory 801 can be connected to the processor 802 through the bus 804 for storing instructions or program codes. When the processor 802 invokes and executes the instructions or program codes stored in the memory 801, the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented. In another possible implementation, the memory 801 can also be integrated with the processor 802.
[0446] The bus 804 can be an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus or the like. The bus 804 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 14, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.
[0447] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium (for example, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium) having computer program instructions stored therein, and the computer program instructions, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the information transmission method described in any of the above embodiments.
[0448] By way of example, the computer-readable storage media described above can include, but is not limited to, magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disk, floppy disk, or magnetic tape), optical storage devices (e.g., compact disk (CD), digital versatile disk (DVD), etc.), smart cards, and flash memory devices (e.g., EPROM, card, stick, or key drive). The various computer-readable storage media described above can represent one or more devices and / or other machine-readable storage media for storing information. The term "machine-readable storage medium" shall accordingly be taken to include a single medium or multiple media that store one or more sets of instructions that when executed by one or more processors, cause performance of the steps described herein.
[0449] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product containing instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the information transmission method described in any of the above embodiments.
[0450] The above description is merely illustrative of the disclosure and does not limit the scope of the disclosure. Any variations or replacements within the technical scope of the disclosure should be encompassed in the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the disclosure should be limited only by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for information transmission, applied to a first node, the method comprising: receiving one or more synchronization signal block configurations; and detecting synchronization signal blocks based on the one or more synchronization signal block configurations. The one or more synchronization signal block configurations comprise at least one of the following types: a first synchronization signal block configuration; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein, a second synchronization signal block configuration; a third synchronization signal block configuration; a fourth synchronization signal block configuration; wherein one third synchronization signal block corresponds to one or more fourth synchronization signal blocks; wherein the pattern of the first synchronization signal block is different from the pattern of the second synchronization signal block. The use of the first synchronization signal block comprises at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block for channel quality measurement; 3. The method of claim 2, wherein, a synchronization signal block used by a node in an idle state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a first bandwidth. The use of the second synchronization signal block comprises at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block for regional access; 4. The method of claim 2, wherein, a synchronization signal block used by a node in a connected state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a second bandwidth, the second bandwidth being greater than the first bandwidth. The first synchronization signal block has a different pattern from the second synchronization signal block, including: a different transmission density of synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration from those in the second synchronization signal block configuration; 5. The method of claim 2, wherein, a different number of transmissions of synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration from those in the second synchronization signal block configuration; a different transmission type of synchronization signal blocks in the first synchronization signal block configuration from those in the second synchronization signal block configuration. The synchronization signal blocks of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a first beam set, the first beam set comprising one or more first beams, one first beam corresponding to one first beam index; the synchronization signal blocks of the third synchronization signal block configuration correspond to a second beam set, the second beam set comprising one or more second beams, one second beam corresponding to one second beam index. The association between the second beam set and the first beam set comprises:
6. The method of claim 2, wherein, one second beam index corresponding to one or more first beam indices; 7. The method of claim 6, wherein, the second beam set comprising one or more first beam groups, the first beam groups being subsets of the first beam set. The type of each synchronization signal block configuration in the one or more synchronization signal block configurations is determined according to at least one of the following: resource location of the synchronization signal block, information carried by the synchronization signal block. The resource location of the synchronization signal block comprises at least one of the following: time domain resource location, frequency domain resource location, code domain resource location; wherein different types of synchronization signal blocks correspond to at least one of the following within a certain time domain resource location, frequency domain resource location, code domain resource location in a partial bandwidth.
8. The method of claim 2, wherein, The resource location of the synchronization signal block comprises a first resource mapped by the synchronization signal block; wherein the first resource comprises at least one of the following:
9. The method of claim 8, wherein, a physical random access channel (PRACH); 10. The method of claim 8, wherein, a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH); a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). 11. The method of claim 10, wherein, In a case that the type of the first resource is PRACH, the first resource includes: one or more PRACH occasions; one or more pilot sequences in one PRACH occasion.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein, The information carried by the synchronization signal block includes a type index in the synchronization signal block, and one type index corresponds to one type of the synchronization signal block configuration.
13. The method of claim 2, wherein, Different types of synchronization signal blocks are mapped in different first resources.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein, The third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block are mapped in different first resources; wherein the third synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a first proportion, and the fourth synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a second proportion, and the first proportion and the second proportion have different values.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein, The mapping of the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block is independent of each other; wherein the mapping of the third synchronization signal block corresponds to a first associated period, and the mapping of the fourth synchronization signal block corresponds to a second associated period; the first associated period and the second associated period are independent of each other; and the first associated period and the second associated period are associated periods of the mapping of the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein, The mapping of the third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block is associated; wherein the mapping of the third synchronization signal block corresponds to a first associated period, and the mapping of the fourth synchronization signal block corresponds to a second associated period; the first associated period and the second associated period constitute a third associated period; and the third associated period is an associated period of the mapping of the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
17. The method of claim 15 or 16, wherein, One or more of the first associated period and / or the second associated period constitute an associated mode period.
18. The method of claim 14, wherein, The third synchronization signal block is mapped based on a first criterion; the first criterion is that the channel quality of one or more synchronization signal blocks in a second beam set is greater than a preset channel quality threshold, and the second beam set corresponds to the synchronization signal block configured by the third synchronization signal block; wherein, in a case that the first criterion is met, the third synchronization signal block is mapped.
19. The method of claim 13, wherein, The synchronization signal blocks of a first beam set are mapped in different first resources, and the first beam set corresponds to the synchronization signal blocks configured by the fourth synchronization signal block; wherein, part or all of the synchronization signal blocks in the third synchronization signal block configuration are mapped in a predefined first resource.
20. The method of claim 2, wherein, The detection of the synchronization signal block based on the one or more synchronization signal block configurations includes at least one of the following implementation manners: detecting the synchronization signal blocks based on the synchronization signal blocks of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, activating the second synchronization signal block configuration based on a first condition and detecting the synchronization signal blocks of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration; detecting the synchronization signal blocks based on the synchronization signal blocks of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, and detecting the synchronization signal blocks of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on the information carried in the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration; detecting a synchronization signal block based on one of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration, and activating the other of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the second synchronization signal block configuration based on a first condition and detecting a synchronization signal block.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein, The first synchronization signal block configuration and the second synchronization signal block configuration satisfy any one of the following conditions: The first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration for area access. The first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration used by a node in an idle state, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration used by a node in a connected state. The first synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to a first bandwidth, and the second synchronization signal block configuration is a synchronization signal block configuration applicable to a second bandwidth.
22. The method of claim 21, wherein, In the synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, a plurality of synchronization signal block burst sets are periodically transmitted.
23. The method of claim 21, wherein, In the synchronization signal block configuration for channel quality measurement, one synchronization signal block burst set includes one or more synchronization signal blocks, and each synchronization signal block is associated with a first area.
24. The method of claim 23, wherein, The first area and the second area have an area association relationship, and the area association relationship includes: The first area configuration includes an identifier set of the second area, and one second area corresponds to one identifier of the second area, and the identifier set of the second area includes one or more identifiers of the second area. Alternatively, the identifier of the first area and the identifier of the second area have a corresponding relationship, one second area corresponds to one identifier of the second area, one first area corresponds to one identifier of the first area, and one identifier of the first area corresponds to one or more identifiers of the second area.
25. The method of claim 24, wherein, The second area includes any one of the following: a coverage area of one physical cell, a coverage area of one micro cell.
26. The method of claim 21, wherein, The synchronization signal block configuration used by the node in the idle state is configured by a system information block. The synchronization signal block configuration of the node in the connected state includes one or more synchronization signal block burst sets, and the one or more synchronization signal block burst sets are periodically transmitted or triggeredly transmitted, and the triggered transmission includes triggering transmission by layer 1 or layer 2 signaling.
27. The method of claim 26, wherein, The synchronization signal block configuration for the node in the connected state includes one or more physical cell identifier associated synchronization signal block configurations, and the one or more physical cell identifier associated synchronization signal block configurations are in the same bandwidth part (BWP).
28. The method of claim 21, wherein, The synchronization signal block configuration applicable to the first bandwidth is used to determine a bandwidth part, a carrier or a frequency band accessed by a first node, and the synchronization signal block configuration applicable to the second bandwidth is used to perform access measurement or signal quality measurement on the determined bandwidth part, carrier or frequency band.
29. The method of claim 20, wherein, The first condition includes that the first node transmits first information, and the first information includes at least one of the following: a resource location of a specified synchronization signal block configuration. a type index of the synchronization signal block; an index of the specified synchronization signal block configuration; trigger information of the specified synchronization signal block configuration.
30. The method of claim 29, wherein, The first information is transmitted on a first resource, and the first resource is offset from a transmission resource of the synchronization signal block.
31. The method of claim 30, wherein, In a case where the first resource is a PUSCH, the first information is transmitted through at least one of the following signaling: user assistance information; a message MSG3 for initial access.
32. The method of claim 20, wherein, The first condition includes that the first node receives second signaling, and the second signaling includes at least one of the following: period information of the synchronization signal block; a type index of the synchronization signal block; synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information; synchronization signal block transmission indication information; a validity time period of the synchronization signal block configuration; a mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and a PRACH occasion.
33. The method of claim 32, wherein, The validity time of the second signaling is determined by the following factors: a starting time point of the validity time; a length of the validity time.
34. The method of claim 33, wherein, The length of the validity time is determined by a high-level parameter; and the length of the validity time is related to a period of synchronization signal block transmission.
35. The method of claim 33, wherein, The starting time point of the validity time is determined by a reference time point; and the reference time point is determined by a predefined length of the validity time and a predefined offset, or the reference time point is determined by a time point of the received second signaling.
36. The method of claim 32, wherein, The mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion includes at least one of the following: mapping for a third synchronization signal block and a PRACH occasion; mapping for a fourth synchronization signal block and a PRACH occasion; mapping for a third synchronization signal block and a fourth synchronization signal block and a PRACH occasion.
37. The method of claim 20, wherein, The first condition includes performing an operation of activating a synchronization signal block configuration when a timer expires, and the operation of activating the synchronization signal block configuration when the timer expires includes at least one of the following: activating one synchronization signal block configuration when the timer is valid, and activating another synchronization signal block configuration when the timer expires; activating one type of synchronization signal block configuration when the timer is valid, and activating another type of synchronization signal block configuration when the timer expires.
38. A method of information transmission, wherein The method applied to a second node includes: sending one or more synchronization signal block configurations to a first node; and activating the one or more synchronization signal block configurations.
39. The method of claim 38, wherein, The one or more synchronization signal block configurations include at least one of the following types: a first synchronization signal block configuration; a second synchronization signal block configuration; a third synchronization signal block configuration; a fourth synchronization signal block configuration; wherein one third synchronization signal block corresponds to one or more fourth synchronization signal blocks; wherein a pattern of the first synchronization signal block is different from a pattern of the second synchronization signal block.
40. The method of claim 39, wherein, The first synchronization signal block is used for at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block for channel quality measurement; a synchronization signal block used by a node in an idle state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a first bandwidth.
41. The method of claim 39, wherein, The second synchronization signal block is used for at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block for regional access; a synchronization signal block used by a node in a connected state; a synchronization signal block applicable to a second bandwidth, and the second bandwidth is greater than the first bandwidth.
42. The method of claim 39, wherein, The pattern of the first synchronization signal block and the pattern of the second synchronization signal block are different, including: The transmission density of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the transmission density of the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration; The transmission number of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the transmission number of the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration; The transmission type of the synchronization signal block in the first synchronization signal block configuration is different from the transmission type of the synchronization signal block in the second synchronization signal block configuration.
43. The method of claim 39, wherein, The synchronization signal block of the fourth synchronization signal block configuration corresponds to a first beam set, the first beam set includes one or more first beams, and one first beam corresponds to one first beam index; the synchronization signal block of the third synchronization signal block configuration corresponds to a second beam set, the second beam set includes one or more second beams, and one second beam corresponds to one second beam index.
44. The method of claim 43, wherein, The association relationship between the second beam set and the first beam set includes: One second beam index corresponds to one or more first beam indexes; The second beam set includes one or more first beam groups, and the first beam group is a subset of the first beam set.
45. The method of claim 39, wherein, Synchronization signal blocks of different types are mapped in different first resources.
46. The method of claim 45, wherein, The third synchronization signal block and the fourth synchronization signal block are mapped in different first resources; wherein the third synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a first proportion, the fourth synchronization signal block is mapped to the first resource according to a second proportion, and the first proportion and the second proportion have different values.
47. The method of claim 38, wherein, The activation of one or more synchronization signal block configurations includes at least one of the following implementation manners: Activation of the synchronization signal block of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, activation of the second synchronization signal block configuration based on a first condition; Activation of the synchronization signal block of the first synchronization signal block configuration or the third synchronization signal block configuration, activation of the second synchronization signal block configuration or the fourth synchronization signal block configuration based on information carried in the first synchronization signal block or the third synchronization signal block; Activation of one of the first synchronization signal block or the second synchronization signal block and detection of the synchronization signal block, and activation of the other of the first synchronization signal block or the second synchronization signal block based on a first condition.
48. The method of claim 47, wherein, The first condition includes that the first node transmits first information, and the first information includes at least one of: The resource position of the specified synchronization signal block configuration; The type index of the synchronization signal block; The index of the specified synchronization signal block configuration; The trigger information of the specified synchronization signal block configuration.
49. The method of claim 47, wherein, The first condition includes that the first node receives second signaling, and the second signaling includes at least one of: Periodic information of the synchronization signal block; The type index of the synchronization signal block; Synchronization signal block configuration activation indication information; Synchronization signal block transmission indication information; The validity time period of the synchronization signal block configuration; The mapping relationship between the synchronization signal block and the PRACH occasion.
50. The method of claim 47, wherein, The first condition comprises performing an operation of activating a synchronization signal block configuration upon expiry of a timer, the operation of activating a synchronization signal block configuration upon expiry of a timer comprising at least one of: activating one synchronization signal block configuration upon expiry of a timer and activating another synchronization signal block configuration upon expiry of the timer; activating one configuration of a synchronization signal block upon expiry of a timer and activating another configuration of the synchronization signal block upon expiry of the timer.
51. A communications device comprising: a memory and a processor; the memory and the processor are coupled; the memory is configured to store instructions executable by the processor; the processor is configured to execute the instructions to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 50.
52. A computer readable storage medium, wherein, The computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions run on an electronic device, the electronic device performs the method according to any one of claims 1 to 50.
53. A computer program product, wherein, The computer program product comprises computer instructions, and when the computer instructions run on an electronic device, the electronic device performs the method according to any one of claims 1 to 50.
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