Wearable temperature control device, wearable article, temperature regulator, and body surface temperature regulation method

Abstract

Provided in the present application is a wearable temperature control device, comprising a housing, a temperature control main body, and a loading component, wherein the housing is provided with an air outlet facing a human body and vents facing away from the human body; the temperature control main body is provided with cavities, and pipe sections made of an elastocaloric material and media used for conducting heat are provided in the cavities; and the loading component is connected to the pipe sections, such that when stress is applied to the pipe sections, the pipe sections are deformed to generate heat, and / or, when the stress is removed from the pipe sections, the pipe sections return to their original shape to generate cooling capacity. The present application further provides a wearable article and a temperature regulator on the basis of the wearable temperature control device, and further provides a body surface temperature regulation method on the basis of the temperature regulator. The wearable temperature control device, the wearable article, the temperature regulator, and the body surface temperature regulation method provided in the present application can regulate the surface temperature of a wearer in a timely manner, so as to ensure the comfort of a user; moreover, free detachment and use can be realized, thereby preventing the impact on the movements of the wearer, and preventing difficulties in terms of cleaning clothes.

Description

Wearable temperature control device, wearable, temperature regulator and body surface temperature regulation method

[0001] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. CN202411238762.5, filed on September 5, 2024, entitled: Wearable temperature control device, wearable, temperature regulator and body surface temperature regulation method, and the Chinese patent application No. CN202422171553.5, filed on September 5, 2024, entitled: Wearable temperature control device and wearable. The disclosure of the prior applications is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application belongs to the technical field of temperature control, and particularly relates to a wearable temperature control device, a wearable, a temperature regulator and a body surface temperature regulation method. BACKGROUND

[0003] With the change of the temperature of the environment, people will feel hot or cold, at this time, if it is not convenient to increase or decrease clothes, it will not only cause the discomfort of the human body, but also cause the physiological function state to be affected, causing harm to the human body.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the prior art proposes a human air conditioner (also known as air conditioner clothes, cold-proof vest, heat-proof vest), which introduces cold air or hot air between the human body and the inner side of the clothes by using compressed air and vortex tube technology, so as to improve the environmental temperature and ensure that the user can comfortably stay in a special environment.

[0005] The inventor finds that the existing human air conditioner has the technical defects of single structure, bulkiness and inability to be disassembled, which not only affects the behavior of the wearer, but also causes difficulty in washing clothes. TECHNICAL PROBLEM

[0006] The present application provides a wearable temperature control device, a wearable, a temperature regulator and a body surface temperature regulation method, which aims to timely regulate the surface temperature of the wearer to ensure the comfort of the user; at the same time, it can be freely disassembled and used, avoiding affecting the behavior of the wearer and avoiding difficulty in washing clothes, solving the technical problems of the existing human air conditioner, such as single structure, bulkiness and inability to be disassembled, which not only affects the behavior of the wearer, but also causes difficulty in washing clothes. TECHNICAL SOLUTION

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:

[0008] The present application provides a wearable temperature control device, comprising:

[0009] The shell has an internal hollow structure, and has an air outlet and an exhaust outlet; the shell is used for being fixed on a wearing article of a human body, and the air outlet is arranged towards the human body and the exhaust outlet is arranged away from the human body;

[0010] The temperature control main body is arranged in the hollow interior of the shell, and has a cavity; the cavity is provided with a pipe joint made of elastic clamping material and a medium for conducting heat; and

[0011] The loading assembly is arranged in the hollow interior of the shell, and is connected with the pipe joint so that when stress is applied to the pipe joint, the pipe joint deforms to generate heat, and / or when the stress is unloaded from the pipe joint, the pipe joint restores the deformation to generate cold.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the cavity has a plurality of cavities, and each cavity is connected with a hot pipe and a cold pipe;

[0013] The shell further comprises a hot air generator and a cold air generator; the hot air generator is in communication with each cavity through the hot pipe so that when the pipe joint generates heat, the hot pipe transmits the medium to the hot air generator; and the cold air generator is in communication with each cavity through the cold pipe so that when the pipe joint generates cold, the cold pipe transmits the medium to the cold air generator;

[0014] The hot air generator and the cold air generator are both provided with an adjusting member; the adjusting member is used for adjusting the airflow direction of the cold air generator or the hot air generator so that the airflow direction is towards the air outlet or the exhaust outlet.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the cold air generator and the hot air generator are both provided with a first outlet communicated with the air outlet and a second outlet communicated with the exhaust outlet;

[0016] The adjusting member is used for closing the first outlet and making the second outlet in an open state, so that the airflow generated by the cold air generator or the hot air generator is discharged to the exhaust outlet through the second outlet, or the adjusting member is used for closing the second outlet and making the first outlet in an open state, so that the airflow generated by the cold air generator or the hot air generator is discharged to the air outlet through the first outlet.

[0017] In a possible implementation, the cold air generator and the hot air generator are both provided with a first outlet communicated with the air outlet and a second outlet communicated with the exhaust outlet; the first outlet is towards the airflow direction of the cold air generator or the hot air generator, and the second outlet is away from the airflow direction of the cold air generator or the hot air generator;

[0018] The adjusting member is used for closing the first outlet, so that the airflow generated by the cold air generator or the hot air generator is discharged to the air outlet through the second outlet, or the adjusting member is used for avoiding the first outlet, so that the airflow generated by the cold air generator or the hot air generator is discharged to the air outlet through the first outlet.

[0019] In a possible implementation, a pump body is connected to the heat transfer pipeline and the cold transfer pipeline.

[0020] In a possible implementation, the temperature control main body comprises a base and a top cover, and the base and the top cover are fixed by buckling.

[0021] The cavity is located in the base, and a through hole in communication with the cavity is formed in the buckling surface of the base and the top cover, so that the pipe segment extends to the top cover through the through hole.

[0022] A groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the top cover, and when the top cover is buckled with the base, the pipe segment extends to the groove and is connected with the acting end of the loading assembly.

[0023] In a possible implementation, the loading assembly comprises:

[0024] A rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the base or the top cover, and a power output shaft of the rotating motor is inserted between the top cover and the base, and the power output shaft of the rotating motor is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe segment; and

[0025] A loading arm is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the rotating motor, and the loading arm is connected with the extending end of the pipe segment, so that when the pipe segment is applied with pressure, the pipe segment is deformed to generate heat, and / or when the pipe segment is unloaded, the pipe segment restores the deformation to generate cold.

[0026] In a possible implementation, the extending end surface of the pipe segment adopts a convex spherical surface, and the loading arm has a concave spherical surface articulated with the convex spherical surface on the contact surface of the pipe segment.

[0027] In a possible implementation, the shell further comprises an exhaust pipe on the outside of the shell and in communication with the air outlet, and / or a filter cover on the outside of the shell and in communication with the air outlet.

[0028] The technical scheme adopted in the present application further provides a wearable article, comprising

[0029] a wearable article body; and

[0030] a wearable temperature control device proposed in any one of the foregoing.

[0031] The technical scheme adopted in the application further provides a temperature regulator comprising the wearable temperature control device proposed in any of the foregoing.

[0032] The technical scheme adopted in the application further provides a body surface temperature regulation method applied to the foregoing temperature regulator, wherein the temperature regulator comprises a first wearable temperature control device and a second wearable temperature control device.

[0033] The body surface temperature regulation method comprises the following steps.

[0034] Receiving a temperature-increasing instruction input by a user through the first wearable temperature control device, and loading a loading assembly in the first wearable temperature control device to increase the temperature of the first wearable temperature control device to a temperature indicated by the temperature-increasing instruction.

[0035] Receiving a temperature-decreasing instruction input by the user through the second wearable temperature control device, and unloading the loading assembly in the second wearable temperature control device to decrease the temperature of the second wearable temperature control device to a temperature indicated by the temperature-decreasing instruction. Advantages

[0036] In the embodiment of the application, the loading assembly applies stress to the pipe section, so that the pipe section deforms, and heat and cold are generated at the same time, or heat or cold is generated alone. On this basis, by controlling the flow direction of the corresponding medium, the conversion and application of heat and cold are realized, and the technical purpose of increasing or decreasing the surface temperature of the human body by applying heat or cold to the human body is achieved.

[0037] The wearable temperature control device provided in the embodiment of the application can timely regulate the surface temperature of the wearer, so as to ensure the comfort of the user, compared with the prior art. Since the shell is fixed on the wearable article, the shell can be freely disassembled and used, so as to avoid affecting the behavior of the wearer and avoiding the difficulty in cleaning the clothes.

[0038] The wearable article provided in the embodiment of the application has the same advantages as the foregoing wearable temperature control device, which will not be described herein again.

[0039] The temperature regulator provided in the embodiment of the application has the same advantages as the foregoing wearable temperature control device, which will not be described herein again.

[0040] The body surface temperature regulation method provided in the embodiment of the application has the same advantages as the foregoing wearable temperature control device, which will not be described herein again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor.

[0042] Fig. 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of the wearable temperature control device provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0043] Fig. 2 is an exploded structural schematic view of the wearable temperature control device provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0044] Fig. 3 is a combination structural schematic view of the temperature control main body, the cold air generator and the hot air generator adopted by the embodiments of the present application;

[0045] Fig. 4 is another combination structural schematic view of the temperature control main body, the cold air generator and the hot air generator adopted by the embodiments of the present application;

[0046] Fig. 5 is an exploded structural schematic view of the cold air generator and the adjusting member adopted by the embodiments of the present application;

[0047] Fig. 6 is an exploded structural schematic view of the temperature control main body and the loading assembly adopted by the embodiments of the present application;

[0048] Fig. 7 is a perspective structural schematic view of the loading assembly adopted by the embodiments of the present application;

[0049] Fig. 8 is a sectional structural schematic view of the base and the pipe joint in the exploded perspective view adopted by the embodiments of the present application;

[0050] Legend: 1, shell; 11, air outlet; 12, exhaust port; 13, exhaust pipe; 14, filter cover; 2, temperature control main body; 21, base; 211, cavity; 212, through hole; 22, top cover; 3, loading assembly; 31, rotating motor; 32, loading arm; 321, concave spherical surface; 4, pipe joint; 41, convex spherical surface; 5, heat transfer pipeline; 6, cold air pipeline; 7, cold air generator; 8, hot air generator; 9, adjusting member; 10, first outlet; 20, second outlet; 100, pump body. Embodiment of the present application

[0051] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0052] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0053] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0054] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, and the meaning of "several" is one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0055] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, the wearable temperature control device provided by the present application will be described. The wearable temperature control device proposed by the present application is applied to a wearable object of the human body, and the wearable object can be any article such as a shirt, a belt, trousers, shoes, etc.; the wearable temperature control device comprises a shell 1, a temperature control main body 2 and a loading assembly 3.

[0056] The shell 1 adopts a hollow structure, and the shell 1 has an air outlet 11 and an exhaust port 12; in actual use, the shell 1 is used to be fixed on the wearable object; and when the shell 1 is fixed on the wearable object and the wearable object is fixed on the human body, the air outlet 11 is arranged towards the human body and the exhaust port 12 is arranged to avoid the human body; the airflow discharged from the air outlet 11 can raise or lower the temperature of the human body, and the airflow discharged from the exhaust port 12 has no effect on the temperature of the human body, but can play a role of ventilation.

[0057] The temperature control main body 2 is fixedly arranged in the hollow interior of the shell 1, and has a cavity 211 adopting a sealed cavity structure, and a plurality of pipe sections 4 made of elastic clamping material are arranged in the cavity 211, and a medium for conducting heat is contained; in the embodiment of the present application, the medium is a fluid medium, such as a nanometer carbon sphere-containing heat-conducting solution, a heat-absorbing heat-conducting liquid, a heat sink heat-conducting liquid, a heat-conducting solution containing a heteroatom nanometer carbon sphere, etc.

[0058] It should be noted that the "elastic card material" used by the pipe section 4 can be a shape memory alloy, natural rubber, synthetic polymer, plastic crystal, etc. Meanwhile, the geometric shape adopted by the pipe section 4 includes regular shapes such as cylinder, cube, cuboid, circular tube, and rectangular tube, or other irregular shapes, which are not specifically limited. In the embodiments of the present application, the pipe section 4 is preferably a shape memory alloy, and specifically can be one or more of nickel-titanium alloy, copper-aluminum-manganese alloy, nickel-manganese-titanium alloy, nickel-titanium-cobalt alloy, nickel-titanium-copper-cobalt alloy, or nickel-iron-gallium alloy. Heat is generated by deformation of the material, and cold is generated by recovery of the deformation.

[0059] The loading assembly 3 is arranged in the hollow interior of the shell 1, and is connected with each pipe section 4 for applying stress to the pipe section 4 to cause the pipe section 4 to deform and generate heat, thereby increasing the temperature of the fluid medium in the corresponding cavity 211, and / or for unloading stress from the pipe section 4 to cause the pipe section 4 to recover the deformation and generate cold, thereby reducing the temperature of the fluid medium in the corresponding cavity 211.

[0060] It should be noted that when the above process occurs, the force generated by the pipe section 4 in the recovery deformation state can be transmitted to the driving end of the loading assembly 3, and this part of the force will eventually act on the pressurization of another part of the pipe section 4 in the deformation state, thereby achieving the recovery and use of the unloading work.

[0061] It should be noted that the aforementioned cavity 211 can be multiple, so that a single loading assembly 3 or multiple loading assemblies 3 simultaneously load or unload multiple pipe sections 4 corresponding to multiple cavities 211. Based on this, since the loading assembly 3 is connected to multiple cavities 211, it can simultaneously apply stress or unload stress to the pipe sections 4 in the multiple cavities 211 to cause them to generate heat or absorb heat. Moreover, the pipe sections 4 in each cavity 211 can be one or more. By designing the number, position, and number of pipe sections 4, the number, position, and shape of the loading assembly 3, all pipe sections 4 can be in a loaded state or an unloaded state, or the loading assembly 3 can apply stress to at least one pipe section 4 to generate heat while simultaneously unloading stress from at least one other pipe section 4 to generate cold. The temperature control body 2 shown in FIG. 8 includes two cavities 211, and each cavity 211 is provided with one pipe section 4.

[0062] For example, the number of cavities 211 is one, the number of pipe sections 4 is one, and the number of loading assemblies 3 is one. In this case, the pipe section 4 is either in the loading state or in the unloading state. For another example, the number of cavities 211 is one, the number of pipe sections 4 is multiple, and the number of loading assemblies 3 is one. In this case, all of the pipe sections 4 can be in the loading state or in the unloading state, or some of the pipe sections 4 can be in the loading state and some of the pipe sections 4 can be in the unloading state. When the number of loading assemblies 3 is multiple, all of the pipe sections 4 can be in the loading state or in the unloading state, or some of the pipe sections 4 can be in the loading state and some of the pipe sections 4 can be in the unloading state.

[0063] For another example, the number of cavities 211 is multiple, and one pipe section 4 is arranged in each cavity 211. When the number of loading assemblies 3 is one, the position and shape of the loading assembly 3 can be designed so that all of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state or in the unloading state, or some of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state and some of the pipe sections 4 are in the unloading state. When the number of loading assemblies 3 is multiple, the position and shape of the loading assemblies 3 can be designed so that all of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state or in the unloading state, or some of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state and some of the pipe sections 4 are in the unloading state.

[0064] For another example, the number of cavities 211 is multiple, and one pipe section 4 is arranged in each cavity 211. When the number of loading assemblies 3 is one, the position and shape of the loading assembly 3 can be designed so that all of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state or in the unloading state, or some of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state and some of the pipe sections 4 are in the unloading state. When the number of loading assemblies 3 is multiple, the position and shape of the loading assemblies 3 can be designed so that all of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state or in the unloading state, or some of the pipe sections 4 are in the loading state and some of the pipe sections 4 are in the unloading state.

[0065] In addition, when multiple pipe sections 4 are arranged in each cavity 211, the pipe sections 4 can be arranged horizontally and adjacent pipe sections 4 are not connected to each other. The number, position, and shape of the loading assemblies 3 can be adjusted so that all of the pipe sections 4 in the same cavity 211 are in the same loading state or unloading state, or some of the pipe sections 4 in the same cavity 211 are in the loading state and some of the pipe sections 4 in the same cavity 211 are in the unloading state. Alternatively, the pipe sections 4 can be arranged vertically and adjacent pipe sections 4 are connected to each other. The number, position, and shape of the loading assemblies 3 can be adjusted so that all of the pipe sections 4 in the same cavity 211 are in the same loading state or unloading state.

[0066] It should be noted that by designing the number, position and shape of the loading assembly 3, the deformation amount of different pipe sections 4 can be adjusted.

[0067] In summary, the heat absorption and release of the pipe section 4 in each cavity 211 is independent of each other, so as to simultaneously generate heat and cold; that is, the size and style of the wearable temperature control device in the embodiment of the present application is not limited, which can be a whole or a wearable temperature control device group composed of multiple wearable temperature control devices described in the above embodiments.

[0068] The loading assembly 3 can be a linear cylinder connected with the pipe section 4, and the power output shaft of the linear cylinder is parallel to the axial direction of the pipe section 4; and the loading assembly 3 can also be a rotary drive motor connected with the pipe section 4 through an eccentric wheel structure, or other driving components capable of achieving linear driving effect.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, by applying stress to the pipe section 4 through the loading assembly 3, the pipe section 4 can be deformed, and then heat and cold can be generated simultaneously, or heat or cold can be generated alone; on this basis, by controlling the flow direction of the corresponding medium, the conversion and application of heat and cold can be realized, and the technical purpose of applying heat or cold to the human body, increasing or reducing the surface temperature of the human body can be achieved.

[0070] Compared with the prior art, the wearable temperature control device provided by the embodiment of the present application can timely regulate the surface temperature of the wearer to ensure the comfort of the user; at the same time, since the shell 1 is fixed on the worn object, the shell 1 can be freely disassembled and used, avoiding affecting the behavior of the wearer and avoiding the difficulty of washing clothes.

[0071] In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6-8, the cavity 211 has multiple cavities 211, and each cavity 211 is connected with a heat transfer pipe 5 and a cold transfer pipe 6.

[0072] In this embodiment, the heat transfer pipe 5 and the cold transfer pipe 6 are both connected with a pump body 100. The reason for this design is that each cavity 211 has the condition of forming heat and cold, so as to make the medium warm to form a high-temperature medium, or make the medium cool to form a low-temperature medium; on this basis, the pump body 100 can control and adjust the flow of the medium in the pipe and the cavity 211, so as to output the high-temperature medium through the heat transfer pipe 5 and output the low-temperature medium through the cold transfer pipe 6. In addition, the inlet and outlet of each heat transfer pipe 5 and cold transfer pipe 6 are in communication with the corresponding cavity 211, so that the medium output from the cavity 211 will return to the same cavity 211, so as to realize the secondary filling and repeated use of the medium.

[0073] In the embodiment, the wearable temperature control device further comprises a hot air generator 8 and a cold air generator 7 fixedly arranged on the shell 1; the hot air generator 8 is communicated with each cavity 211 through the heat transfer pipeline 5 so that when the pipe section 4 generates heat, the heat transfer pipeline 5 transmits the medium to the hot air generator 8; the cold air generator 7 is communicated with each cavity 211 through the cold transfer pipeline 6 so that when the pipe section 4 generates cold, the cold transfer pipeline 6 transmits the medium to the cold air generator 7.

[0074] That is, the high-temperature medium transmitted through the cavity 211 can pass through the hot air generator 8 through the heat transfer pipeline 5; in this process, the hot air generator 8 can form hot air, the medium (fluid) and the medium (gas) of the hot air generator 8 exchange heat, the gas medium is heated to form hot gas, and the fluid medium (high-temperature medium) is cooled; correspondingly, the low-temperature medium transmitted through the cavity 211 can pass through the cold air generator 7 through the cold transfer pipeline 6; in this process, the cold air generator 7 can form cold air, the medium (fluid) and the medium (gas) of the cold air generator 7 exchange heat, the gas medium is cooled to form cold gas, and the fluid medium (low-temperature medium) is heated.

[0075] The hot air generator 8 and the cold air generator 7 are both provided with an adjusting member 9; the adjusting member 9 is used to adjust the position of the air outlet of the corresponding hot air generator 8 or cold air generator 7, so as to change the flow direction of the corresponding air flow, that is, the hot air generator 8 can be directed towards the air outlet 11 or the exhaust port 12, or the air outlet of the cold air generator 7 can be directed towards the air outlet 11 or the exhaust port 12.

[0076] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the air outlet of the hot air generator 8 is directed towards the air outlet 11 and the air outlet of the cold air generator 7 is directed towards the exhaust port 12, the device generates hot air blowing towards the human body to warm the human body; when the air outlet of the cold air generator 7 is directed towards the air outlet 11 and the air outlet of the hot air generator 8 is directed towards the exhaust port 12, the device generates cold air blowing towards the human body to cool the human body.

[0077] In some embodiments, the cold air generator 7 and the hot air generator 8 are both provided with a first outlet 10 and a second outlet 20; each first outlet 10 is communicated with the air outlet 11, and each second outlet 20 is communicated with the exhaust port 12.

[0078] In the embodiment, the adjusting member 9 is used to close the first outlet 10 and make the second outlet 20 in the open state, so that the air flow generated by the cold air generator 7 or the hot air generator 8 is discharged to the air outlet 12 through the second outlet 20, or the adjusting member 9 is used to close the second outlet 20 and make the first outlet 10 in the open state, so that the air flow generated by the cold air generator 7 or the hot air generator 8 is discharged to the air outlet 11 through the first outlet 10, for adjusting the air flow direction of the corresponding cold air generator 7 or hot air generator 8; specifically, the adjusting member 9 can be selected as a damper which is in communication with the first outlet 10 and the second outlet 20. Of course, it can be understood that the two adjusting members 9 corresponding to the cold air generator 7 and the hot air generator 8 are independently controlled, and the air flow directions of the cold air generator 7 and the hot air generator 8 can be independently controlled respectively.

[0079] When the damper closes the first outlet 10 and the second outlet 20 is in the open state, the air flow generated by the corresponding cold air generator 7 or hot air generator 8 is discharged to the air outlet 12 through the second outlet 20.

[0080] When the damper closes the second outlet 20 and the first outlet 10 is in the open state, the air flow generated by the corresponding cold air generator 7 or hot air generator 8 is discharged to the air outlet 11 through the first outlet 10.

[0081] In another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the first outlet 10 and the second outlet 20 are arranged on the cold air generator 7 and the hot air generator 8; each first outlet 10 is in communication with the air outlet 11, and each second outlet 20 is in communication with the air outlet 12; and the first outlet 10 is directed to the air flow direction of the cold air generator 7 or the hot air generator 8, and the second outlet 20 is away from the air flow direction of the cold air generator 7 or the hot air generator 8, so that the air flow generated by the cold air generator 7 and the hot air generator 8 propagates towards the first outlet 10.

[0082] In the embodiment, the adjusting member 9 is used to close or avoid the first outlet 10, so as to adjust the air flow direction of the corresponding cold air generator 7 or hot air generator 8; specifically, the adjusting member 9 can be selected as a baffle leaf which is connected with the first outlet 10 and used to close or avoid the first outlet 10. Of course, it can be understood that the two adjusting members 9 corresponding to the cold air generator 7 and the hot air generator 8 are independently controlled, and the air flow directions of the cold air generator 7 and the hot air generator 8 can be independently controlled respectively.

[0083] When the adjusting member 9 closes the first outlet 10, the second outlet 20 is in the open state, and the air flow generated by the corresponding cold air generator 7 or hot air generator 8 is discharged to the air outlet 12 through the second outlet 20.

[0084] When the adjusting member 9 avoids the first outlet 10, the first outlet 10 and the second outlet 20 are both in an open state, and the air flow generated by the corresponding cold air generator 7 or hot air generator 8 is discharged to the air outlet 11 through the first outlet 10. It can be understood that, since the first outlet 10 is directed toward the flow direction of the air flow of the cold air generator 7 or the hot air generator 8, when the first outlet 10 is in an open state, the air flow generated by the cold air generator 7 or the hot air generator 8 is basically discharged to the air outlet 11 from the first outlet 10, and very little air flow is discharged to the air exhaust 12 from the second outlet 20.

[0085] In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6-8, the temperature control main body 2 includes a base 21 and a top cover 22, both of which are fixedly arranged in the interior of the shell 1, and the top cover 22 is arranged on the upper side of the base 21, and the base 21 and the top cover 22 are clamped and fixed.

[0086] The cavity 211 is located in the base 21, and the clamping surface of the base 21 and the top cover 22 is provided with a through hole 212 in communication with the cavity 211, so that the pipe section 4 extends out of the through hole 212 into the top cover 22. That is, the base 21 is provided with a through hole 212 in communication with the cavity 211.

[0087] It should be noted that when the cavity 211 has multiple and the pipe section 4 has multiple, the upper side of the base 21 is provided with multiple groups of through holes 212 in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple cavities 211, and each group of through holes 212 includes multiple through holes 212 in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple pipe sections 4 in the corresponding cavity 211. And each pipe section 4 in the cavity 211 can extend out through the corresponding through hole 212. In this embodiment, multiple pipe sections 4 can be provided in the same cavity 211, the multiple pipe sections 4 are arranged in the same direction, and all pass through the respective corresponding through holes 212. For example, in the posture direction shown in FIG. 8, when multiple pipe sections 4 are provided in the same cavity 211, the multiple pipe sections 4 are arranged in the horizontal direction, and whether the multiple pipe sections 4 in the same cavity 211 are in the same loading state or unloading state depends on the position, number and shape of the loading assembly 3.

[0088] The bottom surface of the top cover 22 is provided with a groove, and when the top cover 22 is clamped with the base 21, the pipe section 4 extends into the groove and is connected with the acting end of the aforementioned loading assembly 3. That is, the top cover 22 and the base 21 can jointly form a containing space for containing the loading assembly 3 and the pipe section 4.

[0089] In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6-8, the loading assembly 3 includes a rotating motor 31 and a loading arm 32.

[0090] The rotating motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the base 21 or the top cover 22, the power output shaft of the rotating motor 31 is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe section 4, and the power output shaft of the rotating motor 31 is inserted between the top cover 22 and the base 21.

[0091] The loading arm 32 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the rotating motor 31, the axial direction of the loading arm 32 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the power output shaft of the rotating motor 31, and the loading arm 32 is connected to the extending end of the pipe section 4, so that when the pipe section 4 is subjected to pressure, the pipe section 4 deforms to generate heat, and / or when the pipe section 4 is unloaded, the pipe section 4 recovers the deformation to generate cold.

[0092] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the rotating motor 31 is started, the loading arm 32 can apply pressure to the pipe section 4 connected thereto to make the pipe section 4 deform and generate heat, or unload the stress to make the pipe section 4 recover the deformation and generate cold.

[0093] It should be noted that when the pipe section 4 has multiple pipe sections, the connection position of the rotating motor 31 and the loading arm 32 can be arranged between the multiple pipe sections 4, and the loading arm 32 can apply pressure to some of the pipe sections 4 to make the pipe sections 4 deform and generate heat, while unloading the stress to some of the pipe sections 4 to make the pipe sections 4 recover the deformation and generate cold; wherein the pipe sections 4 in the recovery deformation state can apply stress to the loading arm 32, and the stress acts on the process of the loading arm 32 applying pressure to the pipe sections 4, thereby achieving the technical purpose of unloading work recovery and application.

[0094] In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6-8, the extending end surface of the pipe section 4 is a convex spherical surface 41; the lower surface of the loading arm 32 has a plurality of concave spherical surfaces 321 corresponding to the plurality of pipe sections 4, and each concave spherical surface 321 is adapted to be hinged with the corresponding convex spherical surface 41; specifically: when the pipe section 4 has one pipe section, the loading arm 32 has a concave spherical surface 321 on the contact surface of the loading arm 32 and the pipe section 4, which is hinged with the convex spherical surface 41; when the pipe section 4 has multiple pipe sections, the loading arm 32 has a plurality of concave spherical surfaces 321 on the contact surface of the loading arm 32 and the pipe sections 4, which are hinged with the plurality of convex spherical surfaces 41 one by one.

[0095] By adopting the above technical scheme, the convex spherical surface 41 and the concave spherical surface 321 are used in cooperation, which can enhance the stability of the loading arm 32 when applying force to the pipe section 4.

[0096] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the shell 1 further comprises an exhaust pipe 13 outside the shell 1 and communicating with the exhaust port 12, to realize directional discharge of the airflow through the exhaust port 12.

[0097] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the shell 1 further comprises a filter cover 14 outside the shell 1 and communicating with the air outlet 11, to realize purification and softening of the airflow acting on the human body.

[0098] Based on the same inventive concept, referring to FIGS. 1-8, the embodiment of the present application further provides a wearable article, comprising a wearable article body and the wearable temperature control device proposed in any of the foregoing.

[0099] The wearable article body can be a wearable article in a special scenario such as a protective suit, a spacesuit, or can be a common clothing, a waistband, a sling bag, etc. in daily life.

[0100] The wearable article provided by the embodiment of the present application has the same beneficial effects as the wearable temperature control device described above, which will not be repeated here.

[0101] In some embodiments, the wearable article body described above is a shirt with at least two layers, and the outer layer of the shirt is made of a non-breathable material, and the inner layer is made of a breathable material, to ensure the feeling ability of the human body surface to the cold air flow and the hot air flow.

[0102] In actual use, the shell 1 is fixedly arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer of the shirt, and the air outlet 11 is arranged towards the inner layer.

[0103] The embodiment of the present application further provides a temperature regulator, comprising a plurality of wearable temperature regulation devices in the above embodiments, each wearable temperature regulation device can be combined or disassembled as needed, the number is not limited, and each wearable temperature regulation device is connected by wire or wireless connection. The wearable temperature regulation device in the embodiment of the present application can be fixed on different positions of the human body according to the user's needs, so that the temperature of different parts of the human body can be raised or lowered at the same time, and the user experience is improved.

[0104] The embodiment of the present application further provides a body surface temperature regulation method, applied to the above-mentioned temperature regulator, wherein the temperature regulator comprises: a first wearable temperature control device and a second wearable temperature control device; the body surface temperature regulation method comprises:

[0105] Receiving a temperature rising instruction input by a user through the first wearable temperature control device, loading the loading assembly 3 in the first wearable temperature control device to raise the temperature of the first wearable temperature control device to the temperature indicated by the temperature rising instruction;

[0106] Receiving a temperature lowering instruction input by a user through the second wearable temperature control device, unloading the loading assembly 3 in the second wearable temperature control device to lower the temperature of the second wearable temperature control device to the temperature indicated by the temperature lowering instruction.

[0107] In the embodiments of the present application, the number of the first wearable temperature control device and the second wearable temperature control device is not limited, and the functions of the first wearable temperature control device and the second wearable temperature control device are interchangeable. The first wearable temperature control device and the second wearable temperature control device can be connected by wireless or wired connection, and each includes a chip for receiving instructions, and sends a signal to the loading assembly 3 by the chip, thereby controlling the loading assembly 3 to load or unload. The first wearable temperature control device and the second wearable temperature control device also include a panel for inputting instructions, and the user inputs instructions by pressing, voice, touch, etc., and the chip receives the instructions to start the loading assembly 3. In the embodiments of the present application, the temperature is included in the warming instruction for controlling the loading assembly 3 to load, so that the first wearable temperature control device is warmed to the temperature; the temperature is also included in the cooling instruction for controlling the loading assembly 3 to unload, so that the first wearable temperature control device is cooled to the temperature. In this way, the user can set different temperatures for the wearable temperature control devices fixed on different parts of the body according to the needs, so as to meet the needs of each part of the body, and further improve the user experience.

[0108] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wearable temperature control device, characterized in that, The application relates to a temperature control device for a human body, which comprises the following parts: a shell with a hollow structure, an air outlet and an air exhaust; the shell is used for being fixed on a wearing article of the human body, the air outlet is arranged towards the human body, and the air exhaust is arranged away from the human body; a temperature control main body arranged in the hollow interior of the shell and having cavities; pipe joints made of elastic materials and a medium for conducting heat are arranged in the cavities; and a loading assembly arranged in the hollow interior of the shell and connected with the pipe joints so that the pipe joints generate heat when stress is applied to the pipe joints and the pipe joints restore deformation to generate cold when the stress is unloaded. The cavities are provided with heat delivery pipelines and cold delivery pipelines. The shell further comprises a hot air generator and a cold air generator; the hot air generator is communicated with each cavity through the heat delivery pipeline so that the medium is transmitted to the hot air generator when the pipe joints generate heat; the cold air generator is communicated with each cavity through the cold delivery pipeline so that the medium is transmitted to the cold air generator when the pipe joints generate cold; the hot air generator and the cold air generator are provided with adjusting members; the adjusting members are used for adjusting the air flow direction of the cold air generator or the hot air generator so that the air flow direction is towards the air outlet or the air exhaust. The cold air generator and the hot air generator are provided with a first outlet communicated with the air outlet and a second outlet communicated with the air exhaust. The adjusting members are used for closing the first outlet so that the second outlet is in an open state, or the adjusting members are used for closing the second outlet so that the first outlet is in an open state.

2. The wearable temperature control device of claim 1, wherein, The cold air generator and the hot air generator are provided with a first outlet communicated with the air outlet and a second outlet communicated with the air exhaust; the first outlet is towards the air flow direction of the cold air generator or the hot air generator, and the second outlet is away from the air flow direction of the cold air generator or the hot air generator. The adjusting members are used for closing the first outlet so that the air flow of the cold air generator or the hot air generator is discharged to the air exhaust through the second outlet, or the adjusting members are used for avoiding the first outlet so that the air flow of the cold air generator or the hot air generator is discharged to the air outlet through the first outlet. The heat delivery pipeline and the cold delivery pipeline are connected with pump bodies.

3. The wearable temperature control device of claim 2, wherein, The temperature control main body comprises a base and a top cover, and the base and the top cover are fixed by buckling. The cavities are arranged in the base, and the buckling surface of the base and the top cover is provided with through holes communicated with the cavities so that the pipe joints are arranged in the top cover through the through holes.

4. The wearable temperature control device of claim 2, wherein the at least one temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature of the at least one of the first and second thermal zones. ​ ​ 5. The wearable temperature control device of claim 2, wherein, ​ 6. The wearable temperature control device of claim 1, wherein, ​ ​ The bottom surface of the top cover is provided with a groove, and when the top cover is buckled with the base, the pipe section extends into the groove and is connected with the acting end of the loading assembly.

7. The wearable temperature control device of claim 6, wherein the at least one temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature of the at least one of the first and second thermal pads. The loading assembly comprises: a rotating motor fixedly arranged on the base or the top cover, and a power output shaft of the rotating motor is inserted between the top cover and the base, and the power output shaft of the rotating motor is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe section; and a loading arm fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the rotating motor, and the loading arm is connected with the extending end of the pipe section so that when the pipe section is applied with pressure, the pipe section is deformed to generate heat, and / or when the pipe section is unloaded, the pipe section restores the deformation to generate cold.

8. The wearable temperature control device of claim 7, wherein the at least one temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature of the at least one of the first and second thermal pads. The extending end surface of the pipe section is a convex spherical surface, and the loading arm has a concave spherical surface articulated with the convex spherical surface on the contact surface of the pipe section.

9. The wearable temperature control device of claim 1, wherein, The shell further comprises an exhaust pipe communicated with the exhaust port outside the shell, and / or a filter cover communicated with the air outlet outside the shell.

10. An article of manufacture, characterized by, It comprises: a wearable body; and the wearable temperature control device of any one of claims 1-9.

11. Temperature regulator, characterized in that It comprises a plurality of wearable temperature control devices of any one of claims 1-9.

12. A method of regulating body surface temperature, characterized by, The temperature regulator of claim 11, wherein the temperature regulator comprises: a first wearable temperature control device and a second wearable temperature control device; The body surface temperature regulation method comprises: receiving a temperature rising instruction input by a user through the first wearable temperature control device, and loading a loading assembly in the first wearable temperature control device to increase the temperature of the first wearable temperature control device to the temperature indicated by the temperature rising instruction; receiving a temperature lowering instruction input by the user through the second wearable temperature control device, and unloading a loading assembly in the second wearable temperature control device to decrease the temperature of the second wearable temperature control device to the temperature indicated by the temperature lowering instruction.

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