Intelligent heating device and method for hookah
By employing a spiral tube design, resistance wire heating, and K-type thermocouple temperature measurement components in the hookah device, combined with a PID controller, the problems of temperature instability and uneven heating in traditional hookah heating devices have been solved, achieving efficient and uniform tobacco heating effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional water pipe heating devices suffer from problems such as unstable temperature control, excessive emissions of harmful gases, and overheating and scorching of tobacco. In addition, electric heating solutions result in uneven heating and low efficiency.
It adopts a spiral tube design, combined with a resistance wire heating component, a K-type thermocouple temperature measuring component and a PID controller, and achieves precise temperature control through the control module to ensure that the airflow is heated within a specific temperature range.
It achieves uniform and efficient heating, prevents tobacco from being overheated or underheated, ensures smoke quality, and improves heat utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025092922_19032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Intelligent heating device for hookah and intelligent heating method
[0001] Cross-reference to related applications
[0002] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202411275369.3, filed on September 12, 2024, and entitled "Intelligent heating device for hookah", the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of smoking set, and in particular to an intelligent heating device for hookah and an intelligent heating method. BACKGROUND
[0004] Hookah is also known as nargile or hookah, and traditional hookah relies on hookah charcoal to heat tobacco, which can cause problems such as unstable temperature control, harmful gas emissions (such as carbon monoxide, volatile gases), and over-heating and burning of tobacco, which can affect the flavor of tobacco and produce unpleasant smoke.
[0005] The current electric heating scheme on the market has complex heating structure, unstable temperature control, and is prone to over-heating and burning of tobacco, or the heating temperature is not enough to fully heat the tobacco. In addition, the shape of the electric heating element is not reasonably designed, which cannot uniformly and completely heat the tobacco, and is prone to waste of electric heating wire heat or over-concentration of heating position, and low heat utilization efficiency. SUMMARY
[0006] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the present application proposes an intelligent heating device for hookah and an intelligent heating method, which can help to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the first aspect of the present application proposes an intelligent heating device for hookah, comprising a spiral pipe, a heating assembly, a temperature measuring assembly and a control module; the heating assembly and the temperature measuring assembly are isolated from each other and are arranged in the spiral pipe, and the heating assembly and the temperature measuring assembly are electrically connected with the control module; the spiral pipe is used for heating the airflow passing through it, and the control module is used for controlling the heating assembly according to the real-time temperature information obtained by the temperature measuring assembly, so that the airflow is located in a specific temperature range.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0009] The intelligent heating device for water pipe greatly increases the heating area by adopting a spiral pipe, continuously measures the temperature of the spiral pipe by using a temperature measuring assembly, and helps the control module to accurately control the heating assembly to maintain the spiral pipe at a preset temperature or temperature range, thereby ensuring stable and efficient heating and temperature maintenance effects on the airflow.
[0010] Further, the heating assembly comprises a resistance wire. The technical effect is that the resistance wire heating is an electric heating method for objects by using the heat energy generated by the Joule effect of current flowing through a conductor, and is the simplest and most efficient heating method based on electricity, which can heat different types of substances with an efficiency of almost 100% and a high working temperature. The controllability and rapid heating characteristics are most convenient for the intelligent control of heating tobacco.
[0011] Further, the heating assembly penetrates the spiral pipe along the length direction of the spiral pipe. The technical effect is that the heat can be uniformly conducted to the entire length dimension range of the spiral pipe, and then the airflow penetrating the winding center of the spiral pipe can be smoothly heated by the spiral bending structure of the spiral pipe.
[0012] Further, the temperature measuring assembly comprises a K-type thermocouple. The technical effect is that the K-type thermocouple has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, wide measurement range, simple structure and low failure rate, and can meet the timely and accurate temperature measurement.
[0013] Further, the temperature measuring probe of the temperature measuring assembly is arranged at the end of the spiral pipe away from the heating assembly. The technical effect is that the temperature measuring assembly and the heating assembly are integrally arranged in the spiral pipe to realize the unity of heating and temperature measurement, and the temperature measuring probe of the temperature measuring assembly is arranged at the end of the pipe to avoid excessive interference between them, prevent the measurement point from being concentrated or close to a position near the heating assembly, and ensure accurate temperature measurement.
[0014] Further, the control module comprises a PID controller. The technical effect is that PID control is proportional-integral-derivative control, and the PID controller as a linear controller has the advantages of simple algorithm, good robustness and high reliability, and can realize rapid and accurate temperature regulation effect.
[0015] Further, an insulating layer is arranged in the spiral pipe, and the heating assembly and the temperature measuring assembly are located in the insulating layer. The technical effect is that the insulating layer serves as an insulator between the heating assembly circuit and the temperature measuring assembly circuit in the spiral pipe, prevents the heating resistance wire from directly contacting the temperature sensor circuit, and ensures the safety and efficiency of the heating system.
[0016] Further, the insulating layer is a ceramic powder insulating layer, which has the advantages of high mechanical strength, high thermal conductivity, good wear resistance, excellent insulation performance in high-temperature and high-frequency environments, stable chemical and physical properties, and good heating performance of the spiral pipe while ensuring insulation between internal components.
[0017] To achieve the above object, the second aspect of the present application provides an intelligent heating method for hookah, performing a cycle control process until a preset condition is met, and the cycle control process includes:
[0018] Step 1: the control module controls the heating assembly to heat the spiral pipe in high-power mode; Step 2: the control module controls the heating assembly to heat the spiral pipe in low-power mode; Step 3: the control module controls the heating assembly to stop heating the spiral pipe. The temperature measuring assembly continuously measures the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe is lower than the minimum temperature, step 1 is performed; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe is equal to or higher than the minimum temperature, step 2 is performed; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe is higher than the maximum temperature, step 3 is performed.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0020] The intelligent heating method for hookah uses the temperature measuring assembly to continuously measure the temperature of the spiral pipe, which helps the control module to accurately control the heating assembly to maintain the spiral pipe at a preset temperature or temperature range, ensuring stable and efficient heating and temperature maintenance of the airflow.
[0021] To achieve the above object, the third aspect of the present application provides an intelligent heating method for hookah, performing a cycle control process until a preset condition is met, and the cycle control process includes:
[0022] Step A: the control module controls the heating assembly to heat the spiral pipe to a preset temperature; Step B: the control module controls the heating assembly to stop heating the spiral pipe. The temperature measuring assembly continuously measures the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe is lower than the preset temperature, step A is performed; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe is equal to or higher than the preset temperature, step B is performed.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0024] The intelligent heating method for hookah has the advantages of simple algorithm, good robustness and high reliability, can achieve fast temperature regulation effect, and can achieve very precise temperature control, can keep the heating temperature in the best range, thereby ensuring the quality of the smoke and preventing the tobacco from being heated insufficiently or overheated.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or can be learned from practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described in the following embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, and all other drawings obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work based on these drawings are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0027] Fig. 1 is a structure schematic diagram of the intelligent heating device for water pipe provided by the present application located in a water pipe kettle;
[0028] Fig. 2 is a structure schematic diagram of the intelligent heating device for water pipe provided by the present application itself;
[0029] Fig. 3 is a top view of the spiral pipe in the intelligent heating device for water pipe provided by the present application;
[0030] Fig. 4 is a side view of the spiral pipe in the intelligent heating device for water pipe provided by the present application;
[0031] Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the spiral pipe in the intelligent heating device for water pipe provided by the present application.
[0032] Fig. 1 is a structure schematic diagram of the intelligent heating device for water pipe provided by the present application located in a water pipe kettle; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and marked in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0035] It should be noted that: similar labels and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0040] Example 1:
[0041] Fig. 1 is a structure schematic view of the intelligent heating device for hookah provided by the present application located in a hookah pot; Fig. 2 is a structure schematic view of the intelligent heating device for hookah provided by the present application itself; Fig. 3 is a top view of the spiral pipe 110 in the intelligent heating device for hookah provided by the present application; Fig. 4 is a side view of the spiral pipe 110 in the intelligent heating device for hookah provided by the present application; Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the spiral pipe 110 in the intelligent heating device for hookah provided by the present application.
[0042] Please refer to FIG. 1-5, the embodiment provides a kind of intelligent heating device for water pipe, including spiral pipe 110, heating assembly 111, temperature measuring component and control module 300;Heating assembly 111 and temperature measuring component are isolated from each other and are all arranged in spiral pipe 110, and heating assembly 111, temperature measuring component are electrically connected with control module 300 respectively.Wherein, spiral pipe 110 is used to heat the airflow that is run through in it, and control module 300 is used to control heating assembly 111 according to the real-time temperature information obtained by temperature measuring component, so that airflow is located in specific temperature interval.
[0043] It needs to be explained that spiral pipe 110 is as the key component of heating head 100 on water pipe, is responsible for heating water pipe tobacco.Spiral pipe 110 is in spiral shape, and its overall shape is in cylindrical winding form.The central lumen of cylindrical winding structure is the flow channel of heated airflow, and airflow is run through the lumen and is heated by spiral pipe 110.Heating head 100 is provided with tobacco tray 200 directly below, and airflow is heated and flows into tobacco tray 200 to roast and burn tobacco shred or tobacco paste.Control module 300 can be separately arranged below tobacco tray 200 or other suitable positions.And heating assembly 111 and temperature measuring component that are electrically connected with control module 300 are arranged in the tube of spiral pipe 110.
[0044] Wherein, the shape design of spiral pipe 110 maximizes heating area, and can ensure uniform heat distribution, which is crucial for continuously and accurately heating tobacco.
[0045] Therefore, the intelligent heating device for water pipe proposed in the embodiment of the application greatly increases the heating area by using spiral pipe, continuously measures the temperature of spiral pipe by using temperature measuring component, which helps control module to accurately control heating assembly to maintain spiral pipe at preset temperature or temperature interval, to ensure the effect of stable and efficient heating and temperature maintenance on airflow.
[0046] In the optional scheme of the above embodiment, further, as shown in FIG. 5, heating assembly 111 includes resistance wire.In the embodiment, resistance wire heating is an electric heating method for heating object by using heat energy generated by Joule effect of current flowing through conductor, and is the simplest and most efficient heating method based on electricity, which can heat different types of substances, and efficiency can almost reach 100%, and working temperature is also very high.Using its controllability and rapid heating characteristics, it is most convenient to apply to intelligent control of heating tobacco.
[0047] Specifically, resistance wire extends from the starting end of spiral pipe 110 to the terminal, and the terminal is about 1 centimeter away from the terminal of spiral pipe 110.This design ensures that heating resistance wire is effectively insulated, and does not interfere with temperature measuring component, so as to prevent short circuit and ensure accurate temperature control.
[0048] Specifically, the power of the heating assembly 111 can be adjusted according to the gear selected by the user, generally between 200 and 380 watts.
[0049] In an alternative of the above embodiment, further as shown in FIG. 5, the heating assembly 111 penetrates the spiral pipe 110 along the length direction of the spiral pipe 110. In this embodiment, the heat can be uniformly conducted to the full length dimension range of the spiral pipe 110, and the spiral bending structure of the spiral pipe 110 is beneficial to the smooth heating of the airflow penetrating the center of the spiral pipe 110.
[0050] In an alternative of the above embodiment, further as shown in FIG. 3, the temperature measuring assembly includes a K-type thermocouple. In this embodiment, the K-type thermocouple has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, wide measurement range, simple structure and low failure rate, and can meet the timely and accurate temperature measurement.
[0051] In an alternative of the above embodiment, further as shown in FIG. 3, the temperature measuring probe 1121 of the temperature measuring assembly is arranged at the end of the spiral pipe 110 away from the heating assembly 111. In this embodiment, the temperature measuring assembly and the heating assembly 111 are integrally arranged in the spiral pipe 110, realizing the unification of heating and temperature measurement, and the temperature measuring probe 1121 of the temperature measuring assembly is arranged at the end of the pipe to avoid excessive interference between the two, preventing the measurement point from being concentrated or close to one position of the heating assembly 111 under the premise of ensuring accurate temperature measurement.
[0052] It should be emphasized that, in order to ensure the mutual isolation between the heating assembly 111 and the temperature measuring assembly, the resistance wire and the temperature measuring wire 1122 in the spiral pipe 110 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other.
[0053] In an alternative of the above embodiment, further as shown in FIGS. 1-5, the control module 300 includes a PID controller. In this embodiment, PID control, which stands for proportional-integral-derivative control, is a linear controller with the advantages of simple algorithm, good robustness and high reliability, and can achieve fast and accurate temperature regulation effect.
[0054] Specifically, the control module 300 includes a PID regulator and other electronic circuits for adjusting the power of the heating assembly 111, which plays a crucial role in maintaining the heating temperature within the optimal range, thereby ensuring the quality of the smoke and preventing the tobacco from being under-heated or over-heated.
[0055] In an optional implementation of the above embodiment, further as shown in FIGS. 1-5, the spiral tube 110 is a stainless steel tube. In this embodiment, the stainless steel tube has good thermal conductivity, high structural stability, can maintain strength in a high-temperature environment, and has good corrosion resistance, thereby maintaining a long service life in the high-temperature and humid environment of the hookah.
[0056] In an optional implementation of the above embodiment, further as shown in FIG. 5, the spiral tube 110 is provided with an insulation layer 113, and the heating assembly 111 and the temperature measuring assembly are located in the insulation layer 113. In this embodiment, the insulation layer 113 serves as an insulator between the heating assembly 111 and the temperature measuring assembly in the spiral tube 110, preventing direct contact between the heating resistance wire and the temperature sensor, and ensuring the safety and efficiency of the heating system.
[0057] In an optional implementation of the above embodiment, further as shown in FIG. 5, the insulation layer 113 is a ceramic powder insulation layer 113. In this embodiment, the ceramic powder insulation layer 113 has the characteristics of high mechanical strength, high thermal conductivity, good wear resistance, excellent insulation performance in high-temperature and high-frequency environments, stable chemical and physical properties, and can maintain the good heating performance of the spiral tube 110 while ensuring the insulation between internal components.
[0058] At this time, the resistance wire and the temperature measuring wire 1122 are fixedly arranged in the ceramic powder insulation layer 113 and spaced apart from each other.
[0059] Embodiment Two:
[0060] An intelligent heating method for a hookah, performing a cycle control process until a preset condition is met; the cycle control process includes:
[0061] Step 1, the control module 300 controls the heating assembly 111 to heat the spiral tube 110 in a high-power mode; Step 2, the control module 300 controls the heating assembly 111 to heat the spiral tube 110 in a low-power mode; Step 3, the control module 300 controls the heating assembly 111 to stop heating the spiral tube 110. Among them, the temperature measuring assembly continuously measures the real-time temperature of the spiral tube 110; Step 1 is performed when the real-time temperature of the spiral tube 110 is lower than the minimum temperature, Step 2 is performed when the real-time temperature of the spiral tube 110 is equal to or higher than the minimum temperature, and Step 3 is performed when the real-time temperature of the spiral tube 110 is higher than the maximum temperature.
[0062] Therefore, the intelligent heating method for a hookah proposed in the embodiments of the present application uses the temperature measuring assembly to continuously measure the temperature of the spiral tube, which helps the control module to accurately control the heating assembly to maintain the spiral tube at a preset temperature or temperature range, thereby ensuring the effect of stable and efficient heating and maintaining temperature on the airflow.
[0063] Embodiment Three:
[0064] Step A, the control module 300 controls the heating assembly 111 to heat the spiral pipe 110 to a preset temperature; Step B, the control module 300 controls the heating assembly 111 to stop heating the spiral pipe 110. Wherein, the temperature measuring assembly continuously measures the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe 110; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe 110 is lower than the preset temperature, step A is executed; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe 110 is equal to or higher than the preset temperature, step B is executed.
[0065] In this embodiment, a plurality of adjustable levels of preset temperature are set in the control module 300, such as ten preset temperatures from 1 to 10, each level corresponding to a specific temperature, and the hierarchical setting facilitates users to flexibly adjust the suitable use temperature according to individual needs. In addition, since the PID controller belongs to a kind of linear controller, it has the advantages of simple algorithm, good robustness and high reliability, can realize the effect of rapid temperature regulation, and can realize very accurate temperature control, the error range is only ±1℃, can maintain the heating temperature on the accurate preset temperature. In this design, the PID controller plays a crucial role in keeping the heating temperature within the optimal range, thereby ensuring the quality of the smoke and preventing the tobacco from being under-heated or over-heated.
[0066] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent heating device for a waterpipe, characterized in that, The heating assembly (111) and the temperature measuring assembly are isolated from each other and are arranged in the spiral pipe (110), and the heating assembly (111) and the temperature measuring assembly are electrically connected with the control module (300) respectively. The spiral pipe (110) is used for heating the airflow passing therethrough, and the control module (300) is used for controlling the heating assembly (111) according to real-time temperature information obtained by the temperature measuring assembly, so that the airflow is located in a specific temperature interval. The heating assembly (111) includes a resistance wire.
2. The intelligent heating device for a waterpipe of claim 1, wherein, The heating assembly (111) passes through the spiral pipe (110) along the length direction of the spiral pipe (110).
3. The intelligent heating device for a waterpipe of claim 2, wherein, The temperature measuring assembly includes a K-type thermocouple.
4. The intelligent heating device for a waterpipe of claim 1, wherein, A temperature measuring probe (1121) of the temperature measuring assembly is arranged at the end of the spiral pipe (110) away from the heating assembly (111).
5. The intelligent heating device for a waterpipe of claim 4, wherein, The control module (300) includes a PID controller.
6. The intelligent heating device for a waterpipe of claim 1, wherein, An insulation layer (113) is arranged in the spiral pipe (110), and the heating assembly (111) and the temperature measuring assembly are located in the insulation layer (113).
7. The intelligent heating device for a waterpipe of any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The insulation layer (113) is a ceramic powder insulation layer (113).
8. The intelligent heating device for a waterpipe of claim 7, wherein, A cycle control process is performed until a preset condition is met.
9. An intelligent heating method for a waterpipe, characterized in that, The cycle control process includes: Step 1: The control module (300) controls the heating assembly (111) to heat the spiral pipe (110) by a high-power mode. Step 2: The control module (300) controls the heating assembly (111) to heat the spiral pipe (110) by a low-power mode. Step 3: The control module (300) controls the heating assembly (111) to stop heating the spiral pipe (110). Wherein, the temperature measuring assembly continuously measures the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe (110); when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe (110) is lower than the minimum temperature, step 1 is performed; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe (110) is equal to or higher than the minimum temperature, step 2 is performed; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe (110) is higher than the maximum temperature, step 3 is performed. A cycle control process is performed until a preset condition is met.
10. An intelligent heating method for a waterpipe, characterized in that, The cycle control process includes: Step A: The control module (300) controls the heating assembly (111) to heat the spiral pipe (110) to a preset temperature. Step B: The control module (300) controls the heating assembly (111) to stop heating the spiral pipe (110). Wherein, the temperature measuring assembly continuously measures the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe (110); when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe (110) is lower than the preset temperature, step A is performed; when the real-time temperature of the spiral pipe (110) is equal to or higher than the preset temperature, step B is performed.
Citation Information
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