Cooking appliance
The cooking appliance optimizes air intake and flow path design to enhance contaminant capture and purification efficiency while minimizing airflow resistance, improving space utilization and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Conventional range hoods struggle with inefficient contaminant capture due to decreasing suction performance with distance from the intake port, leading to increased power consumption and noise, and face a trade-off between installation height and contaminant capture efficiency.
A cooking appliance design with optimized air intake direction and flow path shape, featuring an opening on the rear side of the top plate, a fan positioned at the lower front, and filters arranged to enhance suction and purification efficiency, with angled oil-purifying filters and stacked filter receiving portions for easy maintenance.
Improves suction efficiency, air purification, and space utilization by guiding contaminated air efficiently through rear placement, expanding the surface area for filtration, and facilitating convenient filter replacement.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025014529_26032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Cooking appliances
[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to a cooking appliance, and more specifically, to a cooking appliance that provides a function of sucking up and removing contaminants generated during the cooking process.
[0002]
[0003] Generally, kitchens are equipped with cooking surfaces fitted with heating appliances such as electric heaters or gas stoves, which are used for heating and cooking food.
[0004] During the heating and cooking process, the food being cooked generates pollutants such as smoke, odors, and oil vapors, which can become airborne due to the heat and spread throughout the entire room. This results in unpleasant odors and, particularly in enclosed kitchen environments, can impair worker concentration and cause health problems.
[0005] Accordingly, a range hood is installed in the kitchen to exhaust contaminants generated during the cooking of food to the outside. The range hood includes a hood body with an intake port formed on its lower surface and a suction fan that generates an airflow to draw air into the hood body and discharge it to the outside. Additionally, the range hood further includes a filter installed in the hood body to filter the air drawn into the body and a pipe that forms a passage to discharge the air drawn into the body through the filter to the outside.
[0006] Contaminants generated during the heating of food on the countertop rise due to their own buoyancy caused by their temperature being higher than the surrounding air, or are forcibly lifted by the airflow formed by the suction fan. The risen contaminants pass through a filter and are discharged into an external duct via piping.
[0007] However, while a range hood can suck up contaminants near the intake port of the hood body to some extent, it is difficult to properly suck up contaminants located far from the intake port. This is because the velocity of the intake airflow decreases inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the intake port as it moves further away. In other words, in conventional range hoods, suction performance deteriorates rapidly as it moves further away from the intake port, and even if the airflow of the intake fan is increased, the efficiency of capturing contaminants is not sufficiently improved.
[0008] However, while it is possible to consider increasing the suction power by increasing the airflow of the suction fan, doubling the airflow increases power consumption by about eight times, which leads to a problem of significantly increased power consumption and noise.
[0009] Therefore, the closer the air intake is positioned to the source of contaminants, the higher the capture effect; to this end, the range hood should be installed so that the intake is located as close as possible to the point where the food is heated. However, optimizing the installation height of the range hood is difficult due to the trade-off between contaminant capture efficiency and cooking efficiency.
[0010] In other words, while pollutant capture efficiency improves as the installation height of the range hood decreases, there is a problem in that only low-height cooking appliances that can be placed on the countertop can be used. Conversely, as the installation height of the range hood increases, tall cooking appliances can be used, but there is a problem in that the distance between the pollutant source and the intake vent increases, leading to a decrease in pollutant capture efficiency.
[0011] The objective of the present invention is to provide a cooking appliance with optimized air intake direction and flow path shape so as to efficiently capture contaminants generated during cooking.
[0012] In addition, another objective of the present invention is to provide a cooking device that improves both suction and purification efficiency by minimizing airflow resistance while stably securing the suction performance of the fan.
[0013] In addition, another objective of the present invention is to provide a cooking device that ensures the stability and reliability of airflow by controlling contaminants generated during cooking to flow consistently along a set path.
[0014] In addition, another objective of the present invention is to provide a cooking appliance that improves the space utilization of the component placement space of the cooking appliance by placing an opening for introducing contaminated air and a filter for purifying contaminated air at the rear of the cooking appliance, improves suction efficiency by efficiently guiding contaminated air due to the rear placement, and ensures convenience for filter replacement and maintenance.
[0015] The objectives of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other objectives and advantages of the present invention not mentioned may be understood from the following description and will be more clearly understood by the embodiments of the present invention.
[0016]
[0017] A cooking device according to one embodiment of the present invention is characterized by sucking in and discharging air that has flowed into a component placement space through an opening formed in a top plate through a fan, wherein the opening is positioned at the rear side of the top plate and the fan is positioned at the lower front side of the opening.
[0018] In addition, a cooking device according to one embodiment of the present invention is characterized by improving the space utilization of the component placement space and suction efficiency by placing a filter at the lower side of the opening and at the rear side of the fan.
[0019] In addition, a cooking appliance according to one embodiment of the present invention can improve air purification efficiency by arranging a filter that purifies oil at an angle, thereby expanding the surface area through which contaminated air passes to the filter.
[0020] In addition, a cooking device according to one embodiment of the present invention can improve the convenience of maintenance by forming first and second filter receiving portions that respectively accommodate a first and a second filter, and by providing a communication hole for the first and second filter receiving portions, allowing a user to easily replace the filters.
[0021] A cooking device according to one aspect of the present invention may include a top plate having an opening formed therein that covers a component placement space and opens said component placement space, and a fan disposed in said component placement space and sucking in air introduced through said opening. The opening may be disposed at the rear side of the top plate, and the fan may be disposed at the lower front side of said opening.
[0022] Additionally, the cooking device may further include a flow path formed in the component placement space. The flow path may include an inlet flow path formed in a vertical direction in communication with the opening, a connecting flow path that guides air flowing from the inlet flow path to the intake port of the fan in a horizontal direction, and a discharge flow path that guides air exhausted through the exhaust port of the fan in a horizontal direction.
[0023] In addition, the cooking device may further include a first filter disposed on the inlet path and a second filter disposed on the discharge path.
[0024] In addition, the cooking device may include a filter positioned at the lower side of the opening and at the rear side of the fan in the component placement space.
[0025] Additionally, the cooking device may include a first filter disposed between the opening and the intake port of the fan, and a second filter disposed between the exhaust port of the fan and the external space of the cooking device, and the second filter may be disposed below the first filter.
[0026] Additionally, the cooking device may further include a first filter receiving portion positioned below the opening in the component placement space and accommodating the first filter, and a second filter receiving portion positioned below the first filter receiving portion in the component placement space and accommodating the second filter.
[0027] In addition, the first filter may be positioned at an angle within the first filter receiving portion of the cooking device.
[0028] Additionally, the above cooking device may have the opening and the first filter in a rectangular shape, and the first filter receiving portion may have a rectangular shape with an open top surface, and the top of the first filter may be positioned to be supported by the front side of the top surface of the first filter receiving portion, and the bottom of the first filter may be positioned to be supported by the rear side of the bottom surface of the first filter receiving portion.
[0029] Additionally, the cooking device may have a first communication port formed on the lower surface of the first filter receiving portion and a second communication port having a shape corresponding to the first communication port formed on the upper surface of the second filter receiving portion, and the first filter receiving portion may further include a closing member that selectively closes the communication of the first and second communication ports.
[0030] Additionally, the cooking device may include a first filter receiving body having an open upper surface for receiving the first filter, and a first filter receiving cover covering the first filter receiving body.
[0031] Additionally, the cooking device may have an exhaust inlet and an exhaust outlet formed in the second filter receiving portion. The exhaust inlet may guide air discharged from the exhaust port of the fan to the second filter, and the exhaust outlet may guide air that has passed through the second filter to an external space of the cooking device, and the exhaust inlet and the exhaust outlet may be arranged to face each other.
[0032] In addition, the above cooking device can draw in air in the horizontal direction through the intake port of the fan that has entered through the opening, and the exhaust port of the fan can discharge air drawn in through the intake port in the horizontal direction.
[0033] Additionally, the cooking device may further include a fan receiving portion for accommodating the fan, an inlet passage formed in communication with the opening, and a connecting passage that guides air flowing from the inlet passage to the fan receiving portion at a downward incline. At this time, the air guided to the fan receiving portion may be sucked into the intake port of the fan through the horizontal direction.
[0034] Additionally, the cooking device may include a fan receiving portion that accommodates and receives the fan, and a flow guide portion that directs air guided to be inclined downward to the intake port of the fan. The side wall of the fan receiving portion forming the flow guide portion may be formed to be inclined downward toward the intake port of the fan.
[0035] In addition, the above cooking device can draw in air entering through the opening in the vertical direction through the intake port of the fan, and the exhaust port of the fan can discharge air drawn in through the intake port in the horizontal direction.
[0036] Additionally, the cooking device may further include an inlet passage formed in a vertical direction in communication with the opening, and a connecting passage that guides the air flowing from the inlet passage in a horizontal direction toward the intake port of the fan. At this time, the intake port of the fan is open upward to draw in air in a vertical direction.
[0037] Additionally, the cooking device may further include an exhaust duct that discharges air expelled through the exhaust port of the fan to an external space of the cooking device, with at least a portion of the cooking device disposed in the component placement space. The fan may be disposed on either the left or right side of the component placement space, and the exhaust port of the fan may be disposed so as to be inclined at a predetermined first angle toward the exhaust duct in the horizontal direction.
[0038] Additionally, the cooking device may further include a first air guide positioned above the fan in the component placement space to guide air flowing in through the opening in a horizontal direction and direct it to the intake port of the fan. In this case, the first air guide may include a fan communication section that guides a portion of the air flowing in through the opening to the intake port of the fan and has a communication hole formed with a shape corresponding to the intake port of the fan, and a flow guide section that guides another portion of the air flowing in through the opening to the intake port of the fan and communicates with the fan communication section. The flow guide section may be connected at an angle to the fan communication section in a horizontal direction to guide the other portion of air to the fan communication section.
[0039] Additionally, the cooking device may further include a second air guide disposed between the fan and the exhaust duct. In this case, at least a portion of the first surface of the second air guide is open to communicate with the exhaust port of the fan, and at least a portion of the second surface of the second air guide is open to communicate with the exhaust inlet of the exhaust duct, and the first surface and the second surface may be connected at the first angle in the horizontal direction.
[0040] In addition, the above cooking device may be formed such that the width of the exhaust port of the fan is smaller than the width of the exhaust inlet, and the width of the first surface is smaller than the width of the second surface.
[0041]
[0042] According to the present invention, by forming an opening on the rear side of the top plate, positioning a fan at the lower front of the opening, and positioning a filter at the rear side of the fan, the space utilization of the component placement space of the cooking appliance is increased, and contaminated air can be efficiently guided due to the rear placement, thereby improving suction efficiency. Accordingly, additional components can be efficiently placed in the component placement space of the cooking appliance, and stable purification performance can be secured.
[0043] In addition, according to the present invention, by arranging the oil-purifying filter at an angle, the surface area through which contaminated air passes to the filter is expanded, thereby improving air purification efficiency. Accordingly, contamination of internal components can be further prevented.
[0044] In addition, according to the present invention, by forming first and second filter receiving portions that respectively accommodate the first and second filters in a stacked manner, the user can easily replace the filters. Accordingly, the convenience of maintenance of the cooking appliance can be improved, and the long-term maintenance costs of the cooking appliance can be reduced.
[0045] In addition to the effects described above, the specific effects of the present invention are described together with the specific details for implementing the invention below.
[0046]
[0047] FIG. 1 is a drawing illustrating the installation state of a cooking device according to a first embodiment.
[0048] FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of a cooking device according to a first embodiment.
[0049] FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a first embodiment.
[0050] FIG. 4 is a front perspective view showing some components of a cooking device according to the first embodiment omitted.
[0051] FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0052] FIG. 6 is a rear exploded perspective view of an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0053] FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a fan included in an exhaust device according to the first embodiment.
[0054] FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an exploded view of a first filter housing included in an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0055] FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a first filter received in a first filter receiving portion in an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0056] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of a second filter and a second filter receiving portion included in an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0057] FIG. 11 is a drawing showing a fan receiving portion included in an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0058] FIGS. 12 and FIGS. 13 are cross-sectional views illustrating fluid flow in a component placement space according to the first embodiment.
[0059] FIG. 14 is a front perspective view of a cooking device according to a second embodiment.
[0060] FIG. 15 is a rear perspective view of a cooking appliance according to a second embodiment.
[0061] FIG. 16 is a front perspective view of an exhaust device according to a second embodiment.
[0062] FIG. 17 is a rear perspective view of an exhaust device according to a second embodiment.
[0063] FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of an exhaust device according to a second embodiment.
[0064] FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of a fan included in an exhaust device according to a second embodiment.
[0065] FIGS. 20 and FIGS. 21 are perspective views of an air guide included in an exhaust device according to a second embodiment.
[0066] Figure 22 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of an air guide.
[0067] FIGS. 23 and 24 are cross-sectional views illustrating fluid flow in a component placement space according to a second embodiment.
[0068]
[0069] The aforementioned objectives, features, and effects will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings. In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of known technologies related to the present invention are omitted if it is determined that such descriptions may unnecessarily obscure the essence of the invention.
[0070] Although terms such as "first," "second," etc. are used to describe various components, these terms are used merely to distinguish one component from another. Throughout this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, each component may be singular or plural. Throughout this specification, terms such as "composed of" or "comprising" are not to be interpreted as necessarily including all of the various components or steps described in the specification, but are to be interpreted as potentially including additional components or steps.
[0071] The present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be modified and implemented in various different forms. These embodiments are provided merely to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the present invention should be understood not to be limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions that fall within the technical spirit and scope of the present invention, as well as substituting or adding the configuration of one embodiment with the configuration of another embodiment. In the drawings, components may be depicted as being exaggeratedly large or small in size or thickness for the sake of convenience of understanding, but the scope of protection of the present invention should not be interpreted restrictively as a result thereof.
[0072] When it is stated that a component is "connected" or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that while it may be directly connected or connected to that other component, there may also be other components in between. Conversely, when it is stated that a component is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between. When it is stated that a component is "above" or "below" another component, it should be understood that it is not only positioned directly above that other component but that other components may also exist in between.
[0073] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense unless explicitly defined in this specification.
[0074] Throughout the specification, "up-and-down direction" or "vertical direction" refers to the up-and-down direction of a cooking appliance when it is installed for daily use. The up-and-down direction or vertical direction has the same meaning as the vertical direction. "Left-right direction" refers to a direction orthogonal to the up-and-down direction, and "front-back direction" refers to a direction orthogonal to both the up-and-down direction and the left-and-right direction. "Both-sided direction" or "side direction" has the same meaning as the left-and-right direction. "Horizontal direction" encompasses the left-and-right direction and the front-back direction, and has the same meaning as the "horizontal direction." These terms may be used interchangeably in this specification.
[0075]
[0076] [Overall structure of the cooking device according to the first embodiment]
[0077] FIG. 1 is a drawing showing the installation state of a cooking device (1) according to a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a drawing showing a front perspective view of a cooking device (1) according to a first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a drawing showing a rear perspective view of a cooking device (1) according to a first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a drawing showing a front perspective view of a cooking device (1) according to a first embodiment with some components omitted. Here, some components correspond to a top plate (10).
[0078] Referring to FIG. 1, a cooking device (1) according to one embodiment of the present invention can be installed on a support (2).
[0079] The support member (2) may be a structure for installing or fixing the components of the cooking appliance (1), and a space capable of accommodating at least a part of the cooking appliance (1) may be formed inside the support member (2). The support member (2) may be provided in a predetermined cabinet structure. For example, the support member (2) may be provided in the form of a lower cabinet on which a cooking surface (2a) is formed, and the cooking appliance (1) may be installed on the cooking surface (2a).
[0080] According to the present embodiment, a part of the cooking device (1), for example, a top plate (10), may be exposed to the upper side of the cooking table (2a), and the remaining part of the cooking device (1) may be inserted into a support (2) and positioned to the lower side of the cooking table (2a).
[0081] Meanwhile, according to another embodiment, the cooking device (1) may be configured to further include a case, and the cooking device (1) including the case may be placed on the upper side of the cooking table (2a).
[0082] Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, the cooking device (1) may include a heating device and an exhaust device. The heating device can heat a body to be heated, such as a container containing food, and the exhaust device can collect contaminated air, such as smoke, steam, and pollutants, generated when the body to be heated is heated.
[0083] In this embodiment, a heating device in the form of an electric range is exemplified. Here, the term "electric range" encompasses both electric resistance ranges and induction heating ranges.
[0084] The heating device may include a top plate (10), a heating section (15), an electrical section (20), and an input interface (35).
[0085] The top plate (10) can be placed on the upper part of the heating device to form the upper surface of the cooking device (1). The top plate (10) can accommodate a body to be heated. For example, the top plate (10) can be made of ceramic glass and can be formed into a flat plate shape with thickness.
[0086] A component placement space (S, see FIG. 12) may be provided vertically below the top plate (10).
[0087] The component placement space (S) may be an area where internal components of the cooking appliance (1) are placed. Conceptually, the component placement space (S) may be defined as an internal area enclosed by virtual vertical walls that extend vertically along the horizontal outline of the top plate (10).
[0088] That is, the upper part of the component placement space (S) can be covered by a top plate (10), and the side and lower parts of the component placement space (S) can be open and not structurally completely enclosed by a wall. Therefore, the component placement space (S) can be defined not as a closed chamber, but as an abstract spatial concept in which components are functionally placed inside the cooking appliance (1).
[0089] The heating unit (15) can heat the object to be heated. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the heating unit (15) may include a hot plate that heats the metal plate itself by placing an electric heating wire under the metal plate. In another example, the heating unit (15) may include a working coil placed on the lower side of the top plate (10). In yet another example, the heating unit (10) may include a highlight that directly heats the top plate (10) using an infrared radiating ceramic heater. In yet another example, the heating unit (20) may include two or more of the working coil, the hot plate, and the highlight.
[0090] The electrical unit (20) can accommodate electrical components related to the operation of the heating unit (15). The electrical unit (20) may include an electrical case. According to the present embodiment, the electrical case (31) may be formed in a polygonal shape with an open top. As an example, the electrical case may be formed in the shape of a square box made of aluminum, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Additionally, the electrical case may be insulated to prevent the temperature of the outer surface from rising due to heat generated by the heating unit (15) or heat generated by the electrical components.
[0091] The input interface (35) can receive touch input from a user to operate the cooking device (1) and can display a specific image related to the operation. For example, the touch input may be the desired heating intensity and desired heating time of the cooking device (1). The input interface (35) may be installed so as to be embedded flatly on the front side of the top plate (10).
[0092] An opening (12) may be formed in the top plate (10). The opening (12) may be formed in the shape of a hole penetrating the top plate (10) in the vertical direction, and may form a passage for opening a component placement space (S) on the upper side of the top plate (10).
[0093] According to the present embodiment, the opening (12) may be square in shape and may be formed in the rear area of the top plate (10).
[0094] The exhaust device is positioned adjacent to the heating device to collect contaminated air generated when heating a body to be heated and discharge it to the outside of the cooking device (1). The exhaust device may be positioned in a component placement space (S) corresponding to the lower space of the top plate (10). The exhaust device may include a fan (40), a filter (50), a filter receiving section (60, 70), and a fan receiving section (80).
[0095] The structure of the exhaust system is explained in more detail below.
[0096]
[0097] [Overall structure of the exhaust device according to the first embodiment]
[0098] FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of an exhaust device according to a first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a rear exploded perspective view of an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0099] Hereinafter, the internal structure of the exhaust device will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
[0100] The exhaust device may include a fan (40), a filter (50), a filter receiving section (60, 70), and a fan receiving section (80).
[0101] The fan (40) can draw in contaminated air, which is air on the upper side of the top plate (10), through the opening (12) of the top plate (10). The fan (40) can be placed in the component placement space (S), and in particular, can be placed in the lower front side of the opening (12) of the top plate (10) in the component placement space (S). The central axis of the fan (40) can be placed in a horizontal direction.
[0102] A passage (d1, d2, d3) for air flow may be provided between the opening (12) and the fan (40). Air introduced into the component placement space (S) through the opening (12) may flow to the fan (40) through the passage (d1, d2, d3). For example, the space between the opening (12) and the intake port (42) of the fan (40) is connected by the passage (d1, d2, d3), and external contaminated air of the cooking appliance (1) may flow into the passage (d1, d2, d3) through the opening (12) and then flow to the fan (40).
[0103] The filter (50) can filter contaminated air introduced through the opening (12).
[0104] The filter (50) can be placed in the component placement space (S). In particular, the filter (50) can be placed in the component placement space (S) below the opening (12) and behind the fan (40).
[0105] The filter (50) may include a first and second filter (51, 52). The first filter (51) may be placed between the opening (12) and the fan (40), and the second filter (52) may be placed between the fan (40) and the external space of the cooking appliance (1).
[0106] The first filter (51) and the second filter (52) can be stacked. That is, the second filter (52) can be placed below the first filter (51).
[0107] The filter receiving portion (60, 70) can be placed in the component placement space (S) and can perform the function of a filter case for receiving the filter (50).
[0108] The filter receiving portion (60, 70) may include a first and second filter receiving portion (60, 70).
[0109] The first filter receiving section (60) can accommodate the first filter (51) and can be positioned below the opening (12) in the component placement space (S). The second filter receiving section (70) can accommodate the second filter (52) and can be positioned below the first filter receiving section (51) in the component placement space (S). That is, the first filter receiving section (51) and the second filter receiving section (70) can be stacked and arranged, and accordingly, the first filter (51) accommodated in the first filter receiving section (51) and the second filter (52) accommodated in the second filter receiving section (52) can be stacked and arranged.
[0110] In particular, the second filter receiving section (70) is provided between the fan (40) and the external space of the cooking appliance (1) and can perform the function of an exhaust duct that guides air discharged from the fan (40) to the external space. That is, the second filter receiving section (70) can guide the air exhausted from the fan (40) to the external space after purifying it through the second filter (52).
[0111] The fan receiving section (80) can be placed in the component placement space (S) and can function as a fan case for receiving the fan (40).
[0112] The upper side of the fan receiving section (80) can be covered by a heating section (20), etc., and as a result, the fan receiving section (80) can have an internal space that is completely closed. Air discharged from the first filter receiving section (51) can be introduced into the internal space of the fan receiving section (80) by passing through the first filter (51) through the rear side of the fan receiving section (80), and the fan receiving section (80) can guide the introduced air to the fan (40).
[0113] In short, an opening (12) may be formed on the rear side of the top plate (10), and first and second filter receiving sections (51, 52), each accommodating a first and second filter (51, 52), may be sequentially arranged below the opening (12) in the component placement space (S). Additionally, a fan receiving section (80), accommodating a fan (40), may be arranged on the front side of the first and second filter receiving sections (51, 52) in the component placement space (S).
[0114] According to this arrangement structure, a flow path (d1, d2, d3, d4) may be formed in the component arrangement space (S). The flow path (d1, d2, d3, d4) may include an inlet flow path (d1) formed between the opening (12) and the first filter receiving section (51), a connecting flow path (d2, d3) between the first filter receiving section (51) and the fan receiving section (80), and a discharge flow path (d4) between the fan receiving section (80) and the second filter receiving section (52). External contaminated air of the cooking appliance (1) introduced through the opening (12) may flow to the fan (40) through the inlet and connecting flow paths (d1, d2, d3) and then be discharged to the external space through the discharge flow path (d4).
[0115] Below, each component of the exhaust system is explained in more detail.
[0116]
[0117] [Fan according to the first embodiment]
[0118] FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of a fan (40) included in an exhaust device according to the first embodiment.
[0119] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 7, the fan (40) is housed in the component placement space (S) and can suck in external contaminated air from the top plate (10).
[0120] The fan (40) can draw in air in the left-rear direction and discharge air in the up-down direction. That is, the fan (40) can draw in air in the horizontal direction and discharge air in the horizontal direction. For example, the fan (40) may be a Sirocco fan having a plurality of forward-curved blades.
[0121] The fan (40) may include an impeller (41), a fan motor (43), and a fan housing (45). The impeller (41), the fan motor (43), and the fan housing (45) may be assembled so as to be detachable.
[0122] According to the present embodiment, the fan (40) may be a dual impeller fan in which two impellers (41) are driven by one fan motor (43). However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the fan (40) may be a dual impeller fan in which one impeller (41) is driven by one fan motor (43).
[0123] The impeller (41) can rotate around a horizontal axis, that is, a left-right axis. A space that opens to the left and right can be formed inside the impeller (41), and air sucked in by the impeller (41) can flow into the space. That is, the impeller (41) located to the left of the fan motor (43) can have a space that opens to the left, and the impeller (41) located to the right of the fan motor (43) can have a space that opens to the right.
[0124] The impeller (41) can be connected to the rotation axis of the fan motor (43). The rotation axis of the fan motor (43) can rotate around a horizontal axis, and the impeller (41) can rotate around the horizontal axis according to the rotation of the rotation axis of the fan motor (43).
[0125] The fan housing (45) can form the overall exterior of the fan (40). An internal space for accommodating an impeller (41) may be formed in the fan housing (45). The internal space may have a curvature corresponding to the outer surface of the impeller (41), and, for example, may have an overall circular, elliptical, or similar closed curve shape. The inner surface of the fan housing (45) may be formed as a curved surface that surrounds the outer surface of the impeller (41).
[0126] An intake port (42) and an exhaust port (44) may be provided in the fan housing (45). An intake port (42) may be formed on the left side of the fan housing (45) located to the left of the fan motor (43) and on the right side of the fan housing (45) located to the right of the fan motor (43). An exhaust port (44) may be formed on a part of the rear of the fan housing (45).
[0127] The intake port (42) can provide a passage necessary for external air of the fan (40) to be drawn into the interior of the impeller (41). The intake port (42) can be formed on the left or right side of the fan (40) to open the interior space of the fan (40) to the left or right.
[0128] The exhaust port (44) can provide a passage necessary for air sucked into the internal space of the fan housing (45) to be discharged to the outside of the fan (40). The exhaust port (44) can be formed in a shape that penetrates the rear of the fan housing (45).
[0129] Since the left-right and front-back directions each correspond to the horizontal direction, air sucked in horizontally through the intake port (42) can be discharged horizontally through the exhaust port (44).
[0130] In summary, the fan (40) can draw in air that has entered the component placement space (S) through the opening (12) of the top plate (10). At this time, air from the left and right sides of the fan (40) can be drawn into the fan (40) through the intake port (42) which is open to the left and right. The fan (40), having drawn in air through the intake port (42), can discharge the drawn-in air to the rear through the exhaust port (44). At this time, both the intake port (42) and the exhaust port (44) can draw in and discharge air in the horizontal direction.
[0131]
[0132] [Filter and filter receiving portion according to the first embodiment]
[0133] FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of a first filter receiving portion (60) included in an exhaust device according to a first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a side cross-sectional view in which a first filter (51) is received in the first filter receiving portion (60) of an exhaust device according to a first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of a second filter (52) and a second filter receiving portion (70) included in an exhaust device according to a first embodiment.
[0134] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 and FIGS. 8 to 10, the filter (50) can be received by the filter receiving portion (60, 70) and placed in the component placement space (S). The filter (50) can be placed in the flow paths (d1, d2, d3, d4) formed in the component placement space (S).
[0135] The filter (50) can perform the function of purifying the air sucked in through the opening (12) of the top plate (10).
[0136] The filter (50) may include first and second filters (51, 52).
[0137] The first filter (51) can be installed in the area where contaminated air sucked in through the opening (12) of the top plate (10) first passes inside the exhaust device.
[0138] The first filter (51) can be provided between the opening (12) and the intake port (42) of the fan (40), and can be provided on the lower side of the opening (12). The first filter (51) can be placed on the flow paths (d1, d2, d3, d4), and in particular, can be placed on the inlet flow path (d1).
[0139] The first filter (51) can primarily purify contaminated air containing grease. According to the present embodiment, the first filter (51) may be a grease filter.
[0140] The first filter (51) can be formed with a porous structure. Thus, the first filter (50) can be formed with a structure that effectively captures oil or large particles of contaminants without obstructing the flow of air.
[0141] According to the present embodiment, the opening (12) can be formed in a square shape in the rear area of the top plate (10), and accordingly, the first filter (51) can be formed in a square shape.
[0142] The second filter (52) may be provided between the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) and the external space of the cooking appliance (10), and may be placed below the opening (12) and below the first filter (51). The second filter (52) may be placed on the flow paths (d1, d2, d3, d4), and in particular, may be placed on the discharge flow path (d4).
[0143] The second filter (52) can secondarily purify the contaminated air that has passed through the first filter (51), that is, the air from which contaminants have been removed. In other words, the second filter (52) can remove gaseous contaminants, such as odor components and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), from the contaminated air that has been primarily purified in the first filter (51). According to the present embodiment, the second filter (52) may be a charcoal filter or an activated carbon filter. By using the second filter (52), the cleanliness of the air finally discharged to the outside of the exhaust device can be improved.
[0144] According to the present embodiment, the second filter (52) may be formed in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped having a square cross-section. Also, the width of the first filter (51) may be formed to be larger than the width of the second filter (52).
[0145] In summary, the first and second filters (51, 52) can be sequentially arranged at positions spaced apart from each other on the air flow path (d1, d2, d3, d4). Additionally, depending on the arrangement structure of the first and second filters (51, 52), contaminated air can pass through the first filter (51) first, then through the fan (40), and then pass through the second filter (52). Accordingly, the overall efficiency of removing contaminants can be improved.
[0146] The filter receiving portion (60, 70) can be placed in the component placement space (S) and can receive the filter (50). In the component placement space (S), the filter receiving portion (60) can be placed behind the fan (40). That is, the fan (40) can be provided in front of the filter receiving portion (60, 70).
[0147] The filter receiving portion (60, 70) may include a first filter receiving portion (60) and a second filter receiving portion (70). The first and second filter receiving portions (60, 70) may be stacked and arranged below the opening (12). That is, the second filter receiving portion (70) may be arranged below the first filter receiving portion (60).
[0148] The first filter receiving portion (60) can receive the first filter (51).
[0149] The first filter receiving portion (60) may have an open top surface, and the first filter (51) may be received in the internal space of the first filter receiving portion (60) through the open top surface in a fitting-coupling structure.
[0150] Air can be introduced into the upper surface of the first filter receiving portion (60) through the opening (12), and the introduced air can be guided to the fan (40) after passing through the first filter (51).
[0151] According to the present embodiment, the first filter (51) may be positioned at an angle within the first filter receiving portion (60). Due to the first filter (51) being positioned at an angle, the area through which air introduced into the opening (12) passes through the first filter (51) may be increased, and accordingly, the air purification efficiency by the first filter (51) may be improved.
[0152] The first filter receiving portion (60) may include a first filter receiving portion body (61) and a first filter receiving portion cover (62).
[0153] The first filter receiving body (61) has an empty internal space, and the upper surface (611) is open and can communicate with the opening (12). Accordingly, the first filter (51) can be received in the internal space through the upper surface (611). An inflow path (d1) can be formed in the internal space of the first filter receiving body (61).
[0154] A front communication port (612) may be formed on the front of the first filter receiving body (61) to guide air introduced into the internal space to the fan (40). The front communication port (612) may be connected to the fan receiving part (80) to be described later.
[0155] According to the present embodiment, the opening (12) and the first filter (51) can be formed in a square shape, so the first filter receiving body (61) can have a cuboid shape.
[0156] In this case, the upper end of the first filter (51) may be positioned to be supported by the upper front side of the first filter receiving body (61), and the lower end of the first filter (51) may be positioned to be supported by the lower rear side of the first filter receiving body (61). Due to this support structure, the first filter (51) may be positioned so as to be inclined downward within the first filter receiving body (61).
[0157] The first filter receiving part cover (62) can selectively close the open upper surface of the first filter receiving part body (61). According to the present embodiment, the first filter receiving part body (61) has a cuboid shape, and the first filter receiving part cover (62) can be connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the first filter receiving part body (61).
[0158] When the object to be heated is not heated, the first filter receiving part cover (62) can close the upper surface of the first filter receiving part body (61). Accordingly, foreign matter can be prevented from entering the upper part of the first filter (51).
[0159] When the object to be heated is heated, the first filter receiving cover (62) can open the upper surface of the first filter receiving body (61). At this time, the first filter receiving cover (62) is opened to form a predetermined angle with respect to the upper surface of the first filter receiving body (61), so that contaminated air can flow smoothly into the first filter receiving body (61) through the opening (12).
[0160] The second filter receiving portion (70) can accommodate the second filter (52).
[0161] The second filter receiving portion (70) has an empty internal space, and the second filter (52) can be received in the internal space of the second filter receiving portion (70). The internal space of the second filter receiving portion (70) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the second filter (52).
[0162] According to the present embodiment, since the second filter (52) has a cuboid shape, the second filter receiving portion (70) and its internal space may also have a cuboid shape.
[0163] A first communication port (613) may be formed on the lower surface of the first filter receiving body (61), and a second communication port (71) may be formed on the upper surface of the second filter receiving body (70), and the first communication port (613) may be in communication with the second communication port (71). Additionally, the first filter receiving body (60) may further include a closing member (63) that selectively closes the communication between the first and second communication ports (613, 71).
[0164] The first and second connecting ports (613, 71) and the closing member (63) can easily accommodate the second filter (52) in the second filter receiving portion (70) while blocking contaminants collected in the first filter (51) from being transferred to the second filter (52).
[0165] The process of receiving the first and second filters (51, 52) in the first and second filter receiving portions (60, 70) is described as follows. With the first and second connecting ports (613, 71) in communication with each other, the second filter (52) is received in the internal space of the second filter receiving portion (70) through the second connecting port (71) of the second filter receiving portion (70). Afterward, the closing member (63) closes the first connecting port (613), so that the first and second connecting ports (613, 71) are not in communication with each other. Finally, the first filter (51) is positioned so as to be inclined toward the upper surface of the first filter receiving portion body (61). Through this acceptance process, the first and second filters (51, 52) can be easily accepted, and oil, etc., collected in the first filter (51) during the process of purifying contaminated air is not transferred to the second filter (52) by the closing member (63).
[0166] The second filter receiving section (70) is positioned adjacent to the fan (40) and can function as an exhaust duct that discharges air from the fan (40) into the external space of the cooking appliance (1). To this end, an exhaust inlet (72) may be formed on the front of the second filter receiving section (70), and an exhaust outlet (73) may be formed on the rear of the second filter receiving section (70). That is, the exhaust inlet (72) and the exhaust outlet (73) may be arranged to face each other in the second filter receiving section (70).
[0167] The exhaust inlet (72) can guide air discharged from the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) to the second filter (52), and the exhaust outlet (73) can guide air that has passed through the second filter (52) to the outside space.
[0168]
[0169] [Fan receiving portion according to the first embodiment]
[0170] FIG. 11 is a drawing showing a fan receiving portion (80) included in an exhaust device according to the first embodiment.
[0171] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 and FIG. 11, the fan receiving portion (80) may be placed in the component placement space (S) and may be provided on the front side of the first and second filter receiving portions (60, 70).
[0172] The fan receiving section (80) can function as a fan case for receiving the fan (40). In addition, the fan receiving section (80) can function as an air guide for guiding the air discharged from the first filter receiving section (60) to the fan (40). That is, the fan receiving section (80) can be a fan case that also serves as an air guide.
[0173] An intake communication port (83) may be formed on the rear side of the fan receiving section (80). The intake communication port (83) is connected to the front communication port (612) of the first filter receiving section (60) so that air discharged from the front communication port (612) can be introduced into the internal space of the fan receiving section (80).
[0174] The fan receiving section (80) may include a fan seating section (81) and a flow guide section (82).
[0175] The fan mounting portion (81) is formed in the central part of the fan receiving portion (80) to mount and accommodate the fan (40). The fan (40) can be supported from below by the fan mounting portion (81).
[0176] As the fan (40) is accommodated in the fan mounting portion (81), the intake port (42) of the fan (40) can be arranged in a horizontal direction, and the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) can be arranged to face the rear of the fan mounting portion (81).
[0177] An exhaust communication port (84) may be formed on the rear side of the fan mounting portion (81). An exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) may be positioned in front of the exhaust communication port (84), and an exhaust inlet (72) of the second filter receiving portion (70) may be positioned behind the exhaust communication port (84). The exhaust communication port (84) has a shape corresponding to the exhaust inlet (72) and may be connected to each other. Accordingly, air discharged through the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) may be guided to the second filter (52) through the exhaust communication port (84) and the exhaust inlet (72) which are connected to each other. The exhaust communication port (84) and the exhaust inlet (72) may be positioned on the discharge path (d4).
[0178] The flow guide section (82) can be formed in the left and right directions of the fan mounting section (81) and can guide air introduced through the front communication port (612) to the intake port (42) of the fan (40). One side of the flow guide section (82) can be connected to the fan mounting section (81), and the other side of the flow guide section (82) can form a side wall of the fan receiving section (80).
[0179] Air entering through the intake vent (83) of the fan receiving section (80) can flow through in the horizontal direction and then flow in the vertical direction. That is, air entering through the intake vent (83) can be guided to be inclined downward within the fan receiving section (80). In this case, the flow guide section (82) can guide the air guided to be inclined downward to the intake port (42) of the fan (40), and accordingly, the intake port (42) of the fan (40) can suck in air in the horizontal direction. Thus, a connecting flow path (d2, d3) can be formed inside the flow guide section (82).
[0180] In order to efficiently guide air into the intake port (42) of the fan (40), the two side walls of the fan receiving portion (80) forming the flow guide portion (82) may be formed to slope downward toward the intake port (42) of the fan (40). Accordingly, the suction efficiency of the fan (40) can be improved.
[0181]
[0182] [Earth channel and fluid flow according to the first embodiment]
[0183] FIGS. 12 and FIGS. 13 are cross-sectional views showing fluid flow in a component placement space (S) according to the first embodiment, where FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the right side and FIG. 13 is a perspective cross-sectional view.
[0184] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 13, a flow path (d1, d2, d3, d4) for guiding air flow may be formed inside the component placement space (S).
[0185] The Euro (d1, d2, d3, d4) may include an inlet Euro (d1), a connecting Euro (d2, d3), and a discharge Euro (d4).
[0186] The inlet channel (d1) can be defined as a vertical channel through which air introduced from the opening (12) of the top plate (10) flows into the first filter (51).
[0187] The inlet passage (d1) is connected to the opening (12), and external contaminated air of the cooking appliance (1) can be introduced into the inlet passage (d1) through the opening (12). A first filter (51) may be placed on the inlet passage (d1). That is, the inlet passage (d1) may be formed vertically inside the first filter receiving portion (60) in which the first filter (51) is housed.
[0188] The connecting passages (d2, d3) can be defined as horizontal and vertical passages through which air introduced into the first filter (51) flows into the intake port (42) of the fan (40). The horizontal and vertical passages may correspond to downwardly inclined passages. The connecting passages (d2, d3) may be formed inside the fan housing (80).
[0189] The connecting passage (d2, d3) connects the inlet passage (d1) and the intake port (42) and functions as a passage to transfer air flowing from the inlet passage (d1) to the fan (40). Air flowing through the inlet passage (d1) can be transferred to the intake port (42) after passing through the first filter (51). The intake port (42) of the fan (40) can draw in air flowing through the connecting passage (d2, d3) in a horizontal direction.
[0190] The connecting passage (d2, d3) may include a first connecting passage (d2) and a second connecting passage (d3). The first connecting passage (d2) may be a passage that guides air from the inlet passage (d1) to the right intake port (42) of the fan (40), and the second connecting passage (d3) may be a passage that guides air from the inlet passage (d1) to the left intake port (42) of the fan (40).
[0191] The discharge path (d4) can be defined as a horizontal path that discharges air discharged through the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) into the external space of the cooking appliance (1). The discharge path (d4) can be formed in a second filter receiving portion (70) corresponding to the exhaust duct. A second filter (52) can be placed on the discharge path (d4).
[0192] The air flow is described below.
[0193] Contaminated air introduced from outside the cooking device (1) flows into a vertical inlet path (d1) through an opening (12) formed in the rear area of the top plate (10) and is temporarily retained inside the first filter receiving section (61). Afterward, the retained air passes through the first filter (51) and is discharged from the first filter receiving section (61). Accordingly, the contaminated air is filtered through the first filter (51).
[0194] Air discharged from the first filter receiving section (61) flows into the fan receiving section (80) and is then guided to the intake port (42) of the fan (40) through the connecting passages (d2, d3) formed inside the fan receiving section (80). The intake port (42) sucks in air in the left and right directions of the horizontal direction.
[0195] The inhaled air is discharged in the vertical direction of the horizontal direction through the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40), and the discharged air is delivered to the second filter receiving section (70). The air delivered to the second filter receiving section (70) passes through the second filter (52) and is discharged into the external space of the cooking appliance (1).
[0196] According to the first embodiment, by forming an opening (12) at the rear side of the top plate (10), placing a fan (40) at the lower front side of the opening (12), and placing a filter (50) at the rear side of the fan (40), the space utilization of the component placement space (S) of the cooking appliance (1) can be increased, and contaminated air can be efficiently guided according to the rear placement, thereby improving the suction efficiency of the fan (40). Accordingly, additional components can be efficiently placed in the component placement space (S) of the cooking appliance (1), and stable purification performance can be secured.
[0197] In addition, according to the first embodiment, by arranging the first filter (51) for purifying oil at an angle inside the first filter receiving portion (60), the area through which contaminated air passes to the first filter (51) is expanded, thereby improving air purification efficiency. Accordingly, contamination of internal components can be further prevented.
[0198] In addition, according to the first embodiment, by forming stacked first and second filter receiving portions (60, 70) that respectively accommodate the first and second filters (51, 52), the user can easily replace the first and second filters (51, 52). Accordingly, the convenience of maintenance of the cooking appliance (1) can be improved, and the long-term maintenance cost of the cooking appliance (1) can be reduced.
[0199]
[0200] [Overall structure of the cooking device according to the second embodiment]
[0201] FIG. 14 is a front perspective view of a cooking appliance (1) according to a second embodiment. FIG. 15 is a rear perspective view of a cooking appliance (1) according to a second embodiment.
[0202] Hereinafter, a second embodiment is described focusing on matters distinguishing it from the first embodiment, and matters identical or similar to the first embodiment are described by referring to the description of the first embodiment.
[0203] Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15, the cooking device (1) may be installed on a support (2). However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the cooking device (1) may be implemented as a separate device that is placed on a cooking table (2a).
[0204] The cooking device (1) may include a top plate (10), at least one heating unit (not shown), an electrical unit (not shown), an input interface (35), and an exhaust device.
[0205] The top plate (10) is positioned on the upper part of the heating device to support the object to be heated. An opening (12) may be formed in the top plate (10). The opening (12) may be square in shape and may be provided in the rear area of the top plate (10).
[0206] The heating unit can heat the object to be heated, and the electrical unit can accommodate electrical components related to the operation of the heating unit. The input interface (35) can receive touch input from a user to operate the cooking device (1).
[0207] The exhaust device can collect contaminated air generated when heating a body to be heated and discharge it to the outside of the cooking device (1). The exhaust device may include a fan (40), a filter (50), a filter receiving section (60, 70), and an air guide (90).
[0208] The structure of the exhaust system is explained in more detail below.
[0209]
[0210] [Overall structure of the exhaust device according to the second embodiment]
[0211] FIG. 16 is a front perspective view of an exhaust device according to a second embodiment. FIG. 17 is a rear perspective view of an exhaust device according to a second embodiment. FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of an exhaust device according to a second embodiment.
[0212] Hereinafter, the internal structure of the exhaust device will be explained with reference to FIGS. 14 to 18.
[0213] The exhaust device may include a fan (40), a filter (50), a filter receiving section (60, 70), and an air guide (90).
[0214] The fan (40) can draw in contaminated air, which is air on the upper side of the top plate (10), through the opening (12) of the top plate (10). The fan (40) can be placed in the component placement space (S), and in particular, can be placed in the lower front side of the opening (12) of the top plate (10) in the component placement space (S).
[0215] A passage (d1, d2, d3) for air flow may be provided between the opening (12) and the fan (40). Air introduced into the component placement space (S) through the opening (12) may flow to the fan (40) through the passage (d1, d2, d3).
[0216] The filter (50) can filter contaminated air introduced through the opening (12).
[0217] The filter (50) may be placed in the component placement space (S) below the opening (12) and behind the fan (40). The filter (50) may include a first filter (51) placed between the opening (12) and the fan (40), and a second filter (52) placed between the fan (40) and the external space of the cooking appliance (1). The second filter (52) may be placed below the first filter (51).
[0218] The filter receiving portion (60, 70) can be placed in the component placement space (S) and can perform the function of a filter case for receiving the filter (50).
[0219] The filter receiving section (60, 70) may include a first filter receiving section (60) that receives a first filter (51) and a second filter receiving section (70) that receives a second filter (52). The second filter receiving section (70) may be positioned below the first filter receiving section (60). In particular, the second filter receiving section (70) may be provided between the fan (40) and the external space of the cooking appliance (1) and may perform the function of an exhaust duct that guides air discharged from the fan (40) into the external space.
[0220] The air guide (90) can guide air that has passed through the first filter (51) to the fan (40) and can guide air discharged from the fan (40) to the second filter receiving part (70) which performs the function of an exhaust duct.
[0221] The air guide (90) may include a first and second air guide (91, 92). The first air guide (91) may be positioned above the fan (40) and may guide air that has passed through the first filter (51) to the fan (40). The second air guide (92) may be positioned behind the fan (40) and may guide air discharged from the fan (40) to the second filter (52).
[0222] Meanwhile, the first and second filters (51, 52) and the first and second filter receiving portions (60, 70) were described in the first embodiment, and below, the fan (40) and air guide (90), which were not described in the first embodiment, will be described in more detail.
[0223]
[0224] [Fan according to the second embodiment]
[0225] FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an exploded perspective view of a fan (40) included in an exhaust device according to a second embodiment.
[0226] Referring to FIGS. 14 to 19, the fan (40) is housed in the component placement space (S) and can draw in external contaminated air from the top plate (10). The fan (40) can draw in air in the vertical direction and discharge air in the horizontal direction.
[0227] The fan (40) may include an impeller (41), a fan motor (43), a fan housing (45), and a fan cover (47). The impeller (41), the fan motor (43), the fan housing (45), and the fan cover (47) may be assembled so as to be detachable.
[0228] The impeller (41) can rotate around a vertical axis, that is, an up-and-down axis. A space that opens downward can be formed inside the impeller (41), and air sucked in by the impeller (41) can flow into said space.
[0229] The impeller (41) can be connected to the rotation axis of the fan motor (43). The rotation axis of the fan motor (43) can rotate around a vertical axis, and the impeller (41) can rotate around the vertical axis in accordance with the rotation of the rotation axis of the fan motor (43). For example, the fan (40) may be in the form of a centrifugal fan or a scroll fan.
[0230] The fan housing (45) can form the overall exterior of the fan (40). The fan housing (45) may have an internal space for accommodating an impeller (41) and a fan motor (43). The internal space may have a curvature corresponding to the outer surface of the impeller (41), and, for example, may have an overall circular, elliptical, or similar closed curve shape. The inner surface of the fan housing (45) may be formed as a curved surface that surrounds the outer surface of the impeller (41).
[0231] An intake port (42) may be provided on the inner side of the lower surface of the fan housing (45). The intake port (42) may provide a passage necessary for external air of the fan (40) to be sucked into the interior of the impeller (41).
[0232] The intake port (42) may be formed on the side facing the placement position of the top plate (10). As an example, the intake port (42) may be formed at the bottom of the fan (40) to open the internal space of the fan (40) downward.
[0233] An exhaust port (44) may be provided in the fan housing (45). The exhaust port (44) may provide a passage necessary for air sucked into the internal space of the fan housing (45) to be discharged to the outside of the fan (40).
[0234] The exhaust port (44) can be formed to penetrate the fan housing (45) in a horizontal direction. Accordingly, air sucked in vertically through the intake port (42) can be discharged horizontally through the exhaust port (44).
[0235] The fan cover (47) can be detachably coupled to the upper part of the fan housing (45). The fan cover (47) can cover the upper part of the fan housing (45) from the upper side. The fan cover (47) can be coupled to the upper part of the fan motor (43) and the upper part of the fan housing (45) to support the fan motor (43) in the fan housing (45).
[0236] According to the present embodiment, in the horizontal direction, the fan (40) may be positioned to be tilted at a predetermined angle on either the left or right side of the component placement area (S). As the fan (40) is positioned to be tilted, the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) may be positioned to be inclined at a predetermined first angle toward the second filter receiving portion (70) in the horizontal direction.
[0237] For example, referring to FIGS. 14 to 18, the fan (40) may be positioned so as to be tilted at a predetermined angle to the left of the component placement area (S). For convenience of explanation, it is assumed below that the fan (40) is positioned to the left of the component placement area (S).
[0238] By placing the filter (50) and the filter receiving section (60, 70) at the rear of the component placement space (S) and additionally placing the fan (40) at the left of the component placement area (S), the space utilization of the component placement space (S) can be further increased, and additional space for accommodating additional components can be secured.
[0239] In summary, air from the lower side of the fan (40) can be sucked into the fan (40) through an intake port (42) that is open downward. The fan (40), having sucked in air through the intake port (42), can discharge the sucked-in air through an exhaust port (44). At this time, the exhaust port (44) may be formed in a direction different from the direction in which the intake port (42) opens the interior of the fan (40).
[0240]
[0241] [Air guide according to the second embodiment]
[0242] FIGS. 20 and 21 are perspective views of an air guide (90) included in an exhaust device according to a second embodiment. FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of the air guide (90).
[0243] Referring to FIGS. 14 to 18 and FIGS. 20 to 22, the air guide (90) can guide the flow of air within the component placement space (S).
[0244] The air guide (90) may include first and second air guides (91, 92).
[0245] The first air guide (91) can be provided on the upper side of the fan (40) and can guide air that has passed through the first filter (51) to the fan (40). That is, the first air guide (91) is positioned on the upper side of the fan (40) and can guide air that has flowed in through the opening (12) and passed through the first filter (51) in a horizontal direction to guide it to the intake port (42) of the fan (40).
[0246] An intake communication port (913) may be formed on the rear side of the first air guide (90). The intake communication port (913) is connected to the front communication port (612) of the first filter receiving portion (60) so that air discharged from the front communication port (612) can be introduced into the internal space of the first air guide (90).
[0247] The first air guide (91) may include a fan connection part (911) and a flow guide part (912).
[0248] The fan connection part (911) may substantially be a part of the first air guide (91) provided on the upper side of the fan (40). The fan connection part (911) can guide some of the air that has passed through the first filter (51) to the intake port (42) of the fan (40).
[0249] A communication hole (914) having a shape corresponding to the intake port (42) of the fan (40) may be formed in the fan communication portion (911), and the communication hole (914) may be in communication with the intake port (42) of the fan (40).
[0250] The flow guide (912) may be another part of the first air guide (91) formed in either the left or right direction of the fan communication part (911). The flow guide (912) may guide another portion of the air that has passed through the first filter (51) to the intake port (42) of the fan (40).
[0251] One side of the flow guide (82) can be connected to the fan communication section (911), and the other side of the flow guide (82) can form the side wall of the first air guide (91).
[0252] In order to efficiently guide air into the intake port (42), the side wall of the first air guide (91) forming the flow guide (912) can be connected at an angle to the fan connection (911) in the horizontal direction. Accordingly, the suction efficiency of the fan (40) can be improved.
[0253] The second air guide (92) can be positioned between the fan (40) and the second filter receiving portion (70) which functions as an exhaust duct, and can guide air discharged through the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) to the second filter (52). The second air guide (92) may have an overall triangular shape.
[0254] Specifically, the first surface (921) of the second air guide (92) may be partially open to communicate with the exhaust port (44), and the second surface (922) of the second air guide (92) may be partially open to communicate with the exhaust inlet (72) of the second filter receiving portion (70). At this time, the angle formed by the first surface (921) and the second surface (922) may be the first angle formed by the exhaust port (44) and the exhaust inlet (72).
[0255] The third surface (923) of the second air guide (92) can connect the first and second surfaces (921, 922).
[0256] Meanwhile, a sealing portion (100) may be disposed between the exhaust port (44) and the first surface (921). The sealing portion (100) can prevent air leakage occurring in the gap between the exhaust port (44) and the first surface (921).
[0257]
[0258] [Earthway and fluid flow according to the second embodiment]
[0259] FIGS. 23 and FIGS. 24 are cross-sectional views showing fluid flow in a component placement space (S) according to a second embodiment, where FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of the right side and FIG. 24 is a perspective cross-sectional view.
[0260] Referring to FIGS. 14 to 24, a flow path (d1, d2, d4) for guiding the flow of air may be formed inside the component placement space (S).
[0261] The Euro (d1, d2, d4) may include an inlet Euro (d1), a connecting Euro (d2), and a discharge Euro (d4).
[0262] The inlet channel (d1) can be defined as a vertical channel through which air introduced from the opening (12) of the top plate (10) flows into the first filter (51).
[0263] The inlet passage (d1) is connected to the opening (12), and external contaminated air of the cooking appliance (1) can be introduced into the inlet passage (d1) through the opening (12). A first filter (51) may be placed on the inlet passage (d1).
[0264] The connecting channel (d2) can be defined as a horizontal channel through which air introduced into the first filter (51) flows to the intake port (42) of the fan (40). The connecting channel (d2) can be formed inside the first air guide (91).
[0265] The connecting channel (d2) connects the inlet channel (d1) and the intake port (42) and functions as a passage to transfer air flowing from the inlet channel (d1) to the fan (40). Air flowing through the inlet channel (d1) can be transferred to the intake port (42) after passing through the first filter (51). The intake port (42) of the fan (40) can draw in air flowing through the connecting channel (d2) in a vertical direction.
[0266] The discharge path (d4) can be defined as a horizontal path that discharges air discharged through the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40) into the external space of the cooking appliance (1). The discharge path (d4) can be formed in a second filter receiving portion (70) corresponding to the exhaust duct. A second filter (52) can be placed on the discharge path (d4).
[0267] The air flow is described below.
[0268] Contaminated air introduced from outside the cooking device (1) flows into a vertical inlet path (d1) through an opening (12) formed in the rear area of the top plate (10) and is temporarily retained inside the first filter receiving section (61). Afterward, the retained air passes through the first filter (51) and is discharged from the first filter receiving section (61). Accordingly, the contaminated air is filtered through the first filter (51).
[0269] The air discharged from the first filter receiving section (61) flows into the first air guide (91) and is then guided to the intake port (42) of the fan (40) through the connecting passage (d2) formed inside the first air guide (91). The intake port (42) sucks in air in the vertical direction.
[0270] The inhaled air is discharged horizontally through the exhaust port (44) of the fan (40), and the discharged air is delivered to the second filter receiving section (70). The air delivered to the second filter receiving section (70) passes through the second filter (52) and is discharged to the external space of the cooking appliance (1).
[0271] The second embodiment can achieve the same technical effects as the first embodiment described above. Furthermore, according to the second embodiment, by positioning the fan (40) to the left or right of the component placement space (S) at a predetermined angle, the spatial utilization of the component placement space (S) can be further enhanced, and additional space for accommodating additional components can be secured.
[0272]
[0273] As described above, the present invention has been explained by specific details such as specific components, limited embodiments, and drawings; however, this is provided merely to aid in the overall understanding of the invention, and the invention is not limited to the above embodiments. A person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains can make various modifications and variations from this description. Therefore, the scope of the invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and all things equivalent to or having equivalent variations to the claims described below, as well as the claims themselves, shall be considered to fall within the scope of the concept of the invention.
Claims
1. A top plate having an opening formed therein that covers a component placement space and opens the component placement space; and A fan disposed in the above-mentioned component placement space and sucking in air introduced through the opening; comprising, The above opening is positioned at the rear side of the top plate, and The above fan is positioned at the lower front of the opening, Cooking appliances.
2. In Paragraph 1, A fluid formed in the above-mentioned component placement space; further comprising, The above Euro is, An inflow channel formed in a vertical direction in communication with the above-mentioned opening, and A connecting passage that guides the air flowing in the above-mentioned inlet passage to the intake port of the fan through the transverse direction, and A discharge path including a horizontally guiding air exhausted through the exhaust port of the above-mentioned fan, Cooking appliances.
3. In Paragraph 2, A first filter disposed on the above-mentioned inlet path; and A second filter disposed on the discharge path above; further comprising Cooking appliances.
4. In Paragraph 1, A filter disposed at the lower side of the opening and the rear side of the fan in the above component placement space; comprising Cooking appliances.
5. In Paragraph 4, The filter comprises a first filter disposed between the opening and the intake port of the fan, and a second filter disposed between the exhaust port of the fan and the external space of the cooking appliance. The second filter is positioned below the first filter, Cooking appliances.
6. In Paragraph 4, A first filter receiving portion disposed below the opening in the above component placement space and accommodating the first filter; and A second filter receiving portion disposed below the first filter receiving portion in the above component placement space and accommodating the second filter; further comprising Cooking appliances.
7. In Paragraph 6, The first filter is arranged at an angle within the first filter receiving portion, Cooking appliances.
8. In Paragraph 7, The above opening and the first filter are square in shape, and The first filter receiving portion is in the shape of a cuboid with an open top surface, and The upper end of the first filter is positioned to be supported by the front side of the upper surface of the first filter receiving portion, and The lower end of the first filter is positioned to be supported by the lower rear side of the first filter receiving portion, Cooking appliances.
9. In Paragraph 6, A first communication hole is formed on the lower surface of the first filter receiving portion, and A second communication hole having a shape corresponding to the first communication hole is formed on the upper surface of the second filter receiving portion, and The first filter receiving portion further includes a closing member that selectively closes the communication of the first and second communication ports. Cooking appliances.
10. In Paragraph 6, The above-mentioned first filter receiving portion is, A first filter receiving body having an open upper surface for accommodating the first filter, and A first filter receiving part cover covering the first filter receiving part body, Cooking appliances.
11. In Paragraph 6, An exhaust inlet and an exhaust outlet are formed in the second filter receiving portion above, The above exhaust inlet guides the air discharged from the exhaust port of the fan to the second filter, and The exhaust outlet guides the air that has passed through the second filter to the external space of the cooking appliance, and The exhaust inlet and the exhaust discharge are arranged to face each other. Cooking appliances.
12. In Paragraph 1, The intake port of the above fan sucks in air flowing into the opening in a horizontal direction, and The exhaust port of the above fan discharges air sucked in through the above intake port in a horizontal direction. Cooking appliances.
13. In Paragraph 12, A fan receiving section for accommodating the above-mentioned fan; An inflow channel formed in communication with the above-mentioned opening; and A connecting channel that guides the air flowing in the above-mentioned inlet channel to the fan receiving portion so as to be inclined downward; further comprising, Air guided to the fan receiving section is sucked into the intake port of the fan through the horizontal direction, Cooking appliances.
14. In Paragraph 13, The above-mentioned fan receiving part is, A fan mounting portion that mounts and accommodates the above-mentioned fan, and It includes a flow guide that guides air guided to be inclined downward into the intake port of the fan, and The side wall of the fan receiving portion forming the above flow guide is formed to be inclined downward toward the intake port of the fan. Cooking appliances.
15. In Paragraph 1, The intake port of the above fan sucks in air flowing into the opening in a vertical direction, and The exhaust port of the above fan discharges air sucked in through the above intake port in a horizontal direction. Cooking appliances.
16. In Paragraph 15, An inflow channel formed in a vertical direction in communication with the above-mentioned opening; and A connecting channel that guides the air flowing in the above-mentioned inlet channel in a transverse direction toward the intake port of the fan; further comprising, The intake port of the above fan is open upward and draws in air in the vertical direction. Cooking appliances.
17. In Paragraph 16, The exhaust duct, which is positioned in at least a portion of the above-mentioned component placement space and discharges air expelled through the exhaust port of the fan to the external space of the above-mentioned device; further comprising The above fan is positioned on either the left or right side of the above component placement area, and The exhaust port of the above fan is positioned to be inclined by a predetermined first angle toward the exhaust duct in the horizontal direction. Cooking appliances.
18. In Paragraph 17, A first air guide positioned above the fan in the above component placement space and guiding air flowing into the opening in a horizontal direction to the intake port of the fan; further comprising The above-mentioned first air guide is, A fan communication part that guides some of the air introduced through the above opening to the intake port of the fan, and has a communication hole formed having a shape corresponding to the intake port of the fan, and It guides other portions of the air introduced through the opening to the intake port of the fan and includes a flow guide that communicates with the fan communication section. The above flow guide is connected obliquely to the fan communication section in a horizontal direction to guide the other portion of air to the fan communication section. Cooking appliances.
19. In Paragraph 17, A second air guide disposed between the fan and the exhaust duct; further comprising, The first surface of the second air guide is at least partially open and communicates with the exhaust port of the fan, and The second surface of the second air guide is at least partially open and communicates with the exhaust inlet of the exhaust duct, and The angle formed by the first surface and the second surface is the first angle, Cooking appliances.
Citation Information
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