Tape application device
By designing an automated adhesive application device, which utilizes a drive mechanism and an adhesive supply and cutting mechanism to achieve automated continuous adhesive application for cylindrical batteries, the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of manual adhesive application are solved, thereby improving production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Manual adhesive application is costly, inefficient, and produces inconsistent quality, making it difficult to meet the mass production needs of cylindrical batteries.
An adhesive applicator was designed. A drive mechanism enables the carrier plate and the adhesive applicator to work synchronously at different rotation speeds, thereby achieving automatic attachment of cylindrical batteries to adhesive strips. Combined with adhesive supply and cutting mechanisms, the adhesive strips are ensured to be continuously and evenly pasted on the outer periphery of the battery.
It enables automated continuous adhesive application for cylindrical batteries, improving adhesive application quality and efficiency, reducing labor costs, and ensuring the uniformity and continuity of the adhesive strips.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024138101_02042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Gluing device
[0001] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202411391444.2, filed on September 30, 2024, to the Chinese Patent Office, the whole content of the above application being incorporated herein by reference.
[0002] TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of cylindrical battery production and processing, for example to a gluing device.
[0004] BACKGROUND
[0005] Cylindrical batteries are a kind of batteries with high capacity, long cycle life and wide use environment temperature, which are widely used in solar lamps, power tools, toy models, photovoltaic energy, electronic products or small household appliances, etc.
[0006] In the processing technology of cylindrical batteries, a process is required to paste a layer of adhesive tape on the end of the shell to protect the end cover and the electrode. However, conventional technology mostly uses manual operation to paste the adhesive tape.
[0007] TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0008] Manual gluing has high cost and low efficiency, and different workers have different proficiency, which can cause uneven quality of gluing.
[0009] TECHNICAL SOLUTION
[0010] The present application proposes a gluing device which can automatically and continuously glue a plurality of cylindrical batteries in sequence, has high gluing quality, high efficiency and reduces cost.
[0011] The present application provides a gluing device, comprising:
[0012] A rack, the rack having a gluing area;
[0013] A gluing disc rotatably arranged in the rack, the outer periphery of the gluing disc being provided with an adhesive tape;
[0014] A carrier disc rotatably arranged in the rack, the rotation axis of the carrier disc coinciding with the rotation axis of the gluing disc, the carrier disc being provided with a plurality of carrier assemblies along the circumference, the carrier assemblies being configured to carry a cup, the cup being provided with a cylindrical battery, the plurality of carrier assemblies being arranged at intervals with the gluing disc;
[0015] A first power source configured to drive the gluing disc and the carrier disc to rotate, the transmission coefficient of the first power source and the gluing disc being different from the transmission coefficient of the first power source and the carrier disc, so that the rotation angular velocity of the carrier disc is different from the rotation angular velocity of the gluing disc;
[0016] The driving mechanism comprises a plurality of first driving assemblies, which are arranged on the bearing disc and correspond to the plurality of bearing assemblies one by one. When the first driving assembly rotates to the rubber bonding area, the bearing assembly can be driven to move along the radial direction of the bearing disc to make the cylindrical battery abut against the rubber strip.
[0017] Optionally, the driving mechanism further comprises a first driving disc fixedly arranged on the rack, the first driving disc comprising a first driving ring groove, the first driving ring groove comprising a driving section and a release section connected in communication, and the radius of the driving section being smaller than the radius of the release section. The first driving assembly comprises a first sliding member and a driving member, the first sliding member comprising a first sliding part, the first sliding part being slidingly arranged in the first driving ring groove. When the first sliding part is located in the driving section, the driving member presses the cylindrical battery against the rubber strip.
[0018] Optionally, the first driving assembly further comprises a driving plate, the driving plate being arranged outside the first driving assembly. The first driving assembly further comprises a second sliding member, the second sliding member being slidingly arranged in the first sliding member along the vertical direction. The second sliding member comprises a second sliding part, the second sliding part being capable of sliding on the driving plate. When the second sliding part slides on the driving plate, the second sliding member can be raised to make the driving member higher than the cylindrical battery. The driving member is arranged on the second sliding member.
[0019] Optionally, the driving member comprises two driving rollers arranged at intervals, the two driving rollers being capable of simultaneously abutting against the side wall of the cylindrical battery.
[0020] Optionally, the bearing assembly comprises:
[0021] The base is fixedly arranged on the bearing disc;
[0022] The positioning member is slidingly arranged on the base along the radial direction of the bearing disc, and is configured to abut against the cup to position the cup;
[0023] The connecting rod has a first end pivotally connected to the base and a second end pivotally connected to the positioning member;
[0024] The sliding block is slidingly arranged on the base along the radial direction of the bearing disc, and is configured to carry the cup. The sliding block abuts against the connecting rod, and the abutting position is located between the first end and the second end.
[0025] Optionally, the sliding block is rotationally provided with a bearing table and a synchronous wheel. The bearing table is configured to carry the cup, and the synchronous wheel abuts against the side wall of the cylindrical battery. The synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with the bearing table to make the cup and the cylindrical battery rotate synchronously.
[0026] Optionally, the rubber bonding device further comprises a glue supply mechanism, the glue supply mechanism comprising a glue supply roll and a rubber bonding wheel. The glue supply roll and the rubber bonding wheel are both rotationally arranged on the rack. The rubber bonding wheel is in rolling abutment with the outer circumferential surface of the rubber bonding disc. The outer circumferential winding of the glue supply roll is provided with a rubber belt, and the free end of the rubber belt is located between the rubber bonding wheel and the rubber bonding disc.
[0027] Optionally, the gluing device further comprises a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprising a second driving assembly and a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly being swingably arranged on the frame, and the second driving assembly being configured to drive the cutting assembly to approach the gluing disc to cut the adhesive tape.
[0028] Optionally, the second driving assembly comprises a second driving disc, the second driving disc comprising a driving surface provided with a driving protrusion, and the cutting assembly comprising a support arm swingably arranged on the frame, the support arm being connected with a cutting knife and a follower, and the driving protrusion being capable of driving the support arm to swing to make the cutting knife cut the adhesive tape when the second driving disc rotates.
[0029] Optionally, the gluing disc is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves at intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the gluing disc, and the cutting knife cuts the adhesive tape from the position of the cutting grooves.
[0030] Advantageous effects
[0031] The application provides a gluing device. In the gluing device, the bearing assemblies on the bearing disc are used to bear the cup holders and the cylindrical batteries, and the gluing disc and the bearing disc both rotate relative to the frame. In the process of rotation, the plurality of bearing assemblies on the bearing disc will pass through the gluing area of the frame in turn, and the first driving assembly of the driving mechanism is capable of moving the bearing assembly rotating to the gluing area along the radial direction of the bearing disc to make the corresponding cylindrical battery of the bearing assembly abut against the adhesive tape of the outer circumferential surface of the gluing disc. Since the rotational angular velocity of the bearing disc is different from the rotational angular velocity of the gluing disc, the cylindrical battery will relatively roll with the outer circumferential surface of the gluing disc, so that the adhesive tape is pasted to the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical battery.
[0032] The gluing device can realize the operation of automatically and continuously pasting the adhesive tape to the plurality of cylindrical batteries in turn, has high gluing quality, high efficiency, and reduces the cost.
[0033] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a gluing device according to some implementations of the application;
[0035] FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a gluing device according to some implementations of the application;
[0036] FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a gluing disc, a bearing disc, and a driving mechanism according to some implementations of the application;
[0037] FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a gluing disc and a bearing disc according to some implementations of the application;
[0038] FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a first driving disc according to some implementations of the application;
[0039] FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a first driving assembly according to some implementations of the application;
[0040] Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a bearing assembly provided by some implementations of the present application;
[0041] Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism provided by some implementations of the present application;
[0042] Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of Fig. 8;
[0043] Fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a taping device provided by some implementations of the present application.
[0044] In the drawings:
[0045] 100, cup holder; 101, cylindrical battery;
[0046] 1, frame;
[0047] 2, taping disc; 21, cutting groove; 22, suction hole;
[0048] 3, bearing disc; 31, bearing assembly; 311, base; 312, positioning member; 3121, positioning fork; 313, connecting rod; 3131, first end; 3132, second end; 314, sliding block; 3141, bearing table; 3142, synchronous wheel; 315, first elastic member;
[0049] 4, driving mechanism; 41, first driving assembly; 411, first sliding member; 412, driving member; 4121, driving roller; 413, first sliding portion; 414, second sliding member; 415, second sliding portion; 42, first driving disc; 421, first driving ring groove; 4211, driving section; 4212, release section; 43, driving plate;
[0050] 5, transmission line;
[0051] 6, taping mechanism; 61, taping roll; 62, adhesive tape; 63, taping wheel;
[0052] 7, cutting mechanism; 71, second driving assembly; 711, second driving disc; 7111, driving surface; 7112, second driving ring groove; 7113, driving protrusion; 72, cutter assembly; 721, support arm; 722, cutter; 723, pressing wheel; 724, second elastic member; 725, support; 726, follower;
[0053] 81, first power source; 82, second power source.
[0054] Embodiments of the present application
[0055] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
[0056] Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the term in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0057] Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "under" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first feature and the second feature are in direct contact, or the first feature and the second feature are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" of the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "under" and "under" of the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or indicates that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0058] The scheme of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0059] As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a rubberizing device, which comprises a rack 1, a rubberizing disc 2 and a bearing disc 3. The rubberizing disc 2 is rotationally arranged on the rack 1, and the outer circumferential surface of the rubberizing disc 2 is provided with a rubber strip. The bearing disc 3 is rotationally arranged on the rack 1, and the rotation axis of the rubberizing disc 2 coincides with the rotation axis of the bearing disc 3. The bearing disc 3 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of bearing assemblies 31, the bearing assemblies 31 are configured to bear a cup 100, the cup 100 is provided with a cylindrical battery 101 inside, and the plurality of bearing assemblies 31 are arranged in a spaced manner with the rubberizing disc 2.
[0060] The cylindrical batteries 101 carried by the plurality of bearing assemblies 31 are distributed on the outer periphery of the adhesive disc 2. In order to enable the adhesive tape of the adhesive disc 2 to be attached to the outer periphery of the cylindrical batteries 101, the adhesive taping device further comprises a driving mechanism 4. The driving mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of first driving assemblies 41 which are arranged on the bearing disc 3 and correspond to the plurality of bearing assemblies 31. When the first driving assembly 41 rotates to the adhesive taping area, the first driving assembly 41 can drive the bearing assembly 31 to move along the radial direction of the bearing disc 3 so that the cylindrical battery 101 abuts against the adhesive tape.
[0061] The first driving assembly 41 and the corresponding bearing assembly 31 move synchronously, and the adhesive taping area is a fixed area of the rack 1. That is, in the circular track of the bearing disc 3, the range corresponding to the partial arc of the bearing assembly 31 is the adhesive taping area. When the bearing assembly 31 rotates to the adhesive taping area, the first driving assembly 41 drives the bearing assembly 31 to move along the radial direction of the bearing disc 3 so that the cylindrical battery 101 abuts against the adhesive tape. Therefore, in order to enable the adhesive tape to be attached to the outer periphery of the cylindrical battery 101, the rotational angular velocity of the bearing disc 3 is different from the rotational angular velocity of the adhesive disc 2.
[0062] Because the bearing disc 3 and the adhesive disc 2 have a rotational speed difference, the cylindrical battery 101 rolls relative to the outer periphery of the adhesive disc 2, so that the adhesive tape is pasted to the outer periphery of the cylindrical battery 101. The adhesive taping device can realize automatic and continuous adhesive taping operation on a plurality of cylindrical batteries 101, and has high adhesive taping quality and high efficiency, thereby reducing the cost.
[0063] The outer periphery of the adhesive disc 2 can be provided with a plurality of adhesive tapes at intervals. When the difference between the distance of the rotation of the outer periphery of the adhesive disc 2 and the distance of the rotation of the outer periphery of the bearing assembly 31 is greater than the length of the adhesive tape, the adhesive tape completely leaves the adhesive disc 2 and is attached to the side wall of the cylindrical battery 101. At this time, only the bearing assembly 31 needs to be reset, so that the cylindrical battery 101 is separated from the adhesive disc 2.
[0064] In the embodiment, because the size of the adhesive tape in the circumferential direction of the adhesive disc 2 is greater than the size of the two adjacent bearing assemblies 31 in the circumferential direction of the adhesive disc 2, or the number of the adhesive tapes on the outer periphery of the adhesive disc 2 is less than the number of the bearing assemblies 31 on the bearing disc 3, the rotational speed of the adhesive disc 2 is greater than the rotational speed of the bearing disc 3, so as to ensure the continuous adhesive taping operation.
[0065] As shown in FIG. 1, the adhesive taping device comprises a first power source 81 which is configured to drive the adhesive disc 2 and the bearing disc 3 to rotate. The transmission coefficient of the first power source 81 and the adhesive disc 2 and the transmission coefficient of the first power source 81 and the bearing disc 3 are different, so that the rotational angular velocity of the bearing disc 3 is different from the rotational angular velocity of the adhesive disc 2. One power source is used for driving, and the rotational speed difference is adjusted by a gear set, so that each structure can stably operate and perfectly cooperate, and the structural reliability is high.
[0066] The first driving assembly 41 can be electrically controlled to control the movement of the bearing assembly 31, for example, a linear driving structure such as a linear motor, a screw nut structure, or other structures capable of driving the bearing assembly 31 to move linearly.
[0067] As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the driving mechanism 4 further comprises a first driving disc 42 fixedly arranged on the rack 1, the first driving disc 42 comprising a first driving ring groove 421, the first driving ring groove 421 comprising a driving section 4211 and a release section 4212 connected in communication, and the radius of the driving section 4211 being smaller than the radius of the release section 4212. The first driving assembly 41 comprises a first sliding member 411 and a driving member 412, the first sliding member 411 comprising a first sliding part 413, the first sliding part 413 being slidingly arranged in the first driving ring groove 421, and the driving member 412 pressing the cylindrical battery 101 against the adhesive tape when the first sliding part 413 is located in the driving section 4211.
[0068] When the bearing disc 3 rotates, the first sliding part 413 of the first sliding member 411 moves in the driving ring groove 421, and when the first sliding part 413 slides from the release section 4212 to the driving section 4211, the radius of rotation of the first sliding part 413 decreases, which causes the first sliding member 411 to move along the radial direction of the bearing disc 3 to approach the adhesive applying disc 2. The driving member 412 is arranged on the first sliding member 411, so that the driving member 412 approaches the cylindrical battery 101 and presses the cylindrical battery 101 against the adhesive tape. When the first sliding part 413 slides from the driving section 4211 to the release section 4212, the first sliding member 411 moves along the radial direction of the bearing disc 3 to move away from the adhesive applying disc 2, so that the driving member 412 no longer presses the cylindrical battery 101, and the cylindrical battery 101 can be separated from the adhesive applying disc 2.
[0069] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the first driving assembly 41 further comprises a driving plate 43 surrounding the first driving assembly 41, and the first driving assembly 41 further comprises a second sliding member 414 slidingly arranged on the first sliding member 411 along the vertical direction, the second sliding member 414 comprising a second sliding part 415, the second sliding member 414 being able to rise to make the driving member 412 higher than the cylindrical battery 101 when the second sliding part 415 slides on the driving plate 43, and the driving member 412 being arranged on the second sliding member 414.
[0070] Since the driving member 412 is pressed against the cylindrical battery 101 from the side of the cylindrical battery 101 away from the adhesive tray 2, in order to facilitate the loading and unloading of the cylindrical battery 101, the driving member 412 needs to be able to avoid the cylindrical battery 101. When the bearing assembly 31 moves out of the adhesive area, the second sliding part 415 of the second sliding member 414 in the corresponding first driving assembly 41 gradually slides onto the driving plate 43 and gradually rises under the driving of the top surface of the driving plate 43, thereby driving the driving member 412 to move upwards and reach a position higher than the cylindrical battery 101, so as to avoid the loading and unloading of the cylindrical battery 101.
[0071] Optionally, the driving plate 43 is arc-shaped, and the height of the top surface of the driving plate 43 gradually decreases from the middle to the two ends along the circumference of the bearing disc 3. When the bearing assembly 31 moves to one end of the driving plate 43, the second sliding part 415 of the second sliding member 414 in the corresponding first driving assembly 41 can move to the top surface of the driving plate 43 and rise and fall with the change of the height of the top surface.
[0072] The movement of the driving member 412 of the first driving assembly 41 is completely driven by the first driving disc 42 and the driving plate 43. Compared with electric control, the purely mechanical structure is more reliable and will not cause impact or interference due to errors. In the vertical direction, the projection of the driving plate 43 on the rack 1 is completely located outside the adhesive area. The first sliding part 413 and the second sliding part 415 are both pulleys to reduce friction and wear.
[0073] In the embodiment, the driving member 412 includes two driving rollers 4121 arranged at intervals, and the two driving rollers 4121 can simultaneously abut against the side wall of the cylindrical battery 101. The two driving rollers 4121 simultaneously abut against the side wall of the cylindrical battery 101, which can enable the cylindrical battery 101 to stably abut against the adhesive tray 2, and the driving rollers 4121 can rotate, thereby reducing the resistance when the cylindrical battery 101 is adhered with the adhesive strip and reducing wear.
[0074] In order to improve the degree of automation of the adhesive device, the adhesive device further includes a conveying line 5, a first end of the conveying line 5 is arranged at a loading position of the rack 1, and a second end of the conveying line 5 is arranged at an unloading position of the rack 1. The operator places the cup holder 100 containing the cylindrical battery 101 on the conveying line 5, and the cup holder 100 can be moved from the loading position of the rack 1 to the bearing assembly 31 rotating to the loading position, and rotates with the bearing assembly 31 to adhere the adhesive strip. When the bearing assembly 31 moves to the unloading position, the cup holder 100 is moved to the conveying line 5 again, and the operator can take out the cylindrical battery 101.
[0075] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the device further comprises a second power source 82, the transmission line 5 is driven to move by the second power source 82, and the operator can control the running speed of the transmission line 5 according to the position of the cylindrical battery 101 on the transmission line 5.
[0076] As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, the bearing assembly 31 comprises a base 311 and a positioning piece 312, the base 311 is fixedly arranged on the bearing disc 3, and the positioning piece 312 is arranged on the base 311 and configured to abut against the cup 100 to position the cup 100. The positioning piece 312 can position the cup 100 when the cup 100 moves onto the base 311, thereby ensuring that the position of the cylindrical battery 101 does not deviate, so that the two drive rollers 4121 of the first drive assembly 41 can press the cylindrical battery 101 against the rubberizing disc 2.
[0077] The positioning piece 312 comprises two positioning forks 3121 arranged at intervals, and the two positioning forks 3121 are configured to abut against the sidewall of the cup 100 to position the cup 100. The two positioning forks 3121 can position the cup 100 from two points respectively, thereby improving the accuracy of positioning.
[0078] When the cylindrical battery 101 is pressed by the drive roller 4121, it will move in the radial direction of the bearing disc 3. In order to prevent the positioning piece 312 from blocking the cup 100, the bearing assembly 31 further comprises a connecting rod 313 and a sliding block 314, the positioning piece 312 is arranged on the base 311 to slide in the radial direction of the bearing disc 3, the first end 3131 of the connecting rod 313 is pivotally connected to the base 311, the second end 3132 of the connecting rod 313 is movably connected to the positioning piece 312, and the sliding block 314 is arranged on the base 311 to slide in the radial direction of the bearing disc 3, the sliding block 314 is configured to carry the cup 100, the sliding block 314 abuts against the connecting rod 313, and the abutting position is located between the first end 3131 and the second end 3132.
[0079] When the drive roller 4121 abuts against the cylindrical battery 101 and pushes the cylindrical battery 101 to move, the cup 100 will move together with the sliding block 314, at this time the sliding block 314 will push the connecting rod 313 to rotate around the rotation axis of the first end 3131, thereby driving the positioning piece 312 to move through the second end 3132. According to the geometric relationship, the distance moved by the sliding block 314 is less than the distance moved by the positioning piece 312, so at this time the positioning piece 312 is separated from the cylindrical battery 101 and does not block the cup 100 to prevent the cylindrical battery 101 from abutting against the rubberizing disc 2.
[0080] Optionally, the slider 314 is rotationally provided with a bearing table 3141 configured to bear the cup 100 and a synchronous wheel 3142 abutting against the sidewall of the cylindrical battery 101, the synchronous wheel 3142 being in transmission connection with the bearing table 3141 to enable synchronous rotation of the cup 100 and the cylindrical battery 101.
[0081] Since the cylindrical battery 101 rotates in the process of being pasted with the adhesive tape, the above structure enables synchronous rotation of the cup 100 and the cylindrical battery 101, avoids wear or increased resistance of rotation of the cylindrical battery 101 due to relative rotation between the cup 100 and the cylindrical battery 101, and enables the cylindrical battery 101 to freely rotate with the pasting disc 2, so as to facilitate pasting of the adhesive tape on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical battery 101.
[0082] Since the cylindrical battery 101 only needs to be covered with the end cover by the adhesive tape, the synchronous wheel 3142 can be arranged below the pasting disc 2. In the embodiment, the transmission between the bearing table 3141 and the synchronous wheel 3142 can be achieved by a gear set or a synchronous belt, as long as the transmission ratio is controlled to enable synchronous rotation of the cup 100 and the cylindrical battery 101.
[0083] As shown in FIG. 7, the bearing assembly 31 further includes a first elastic member 315 arranged between the base 311 and the positioning member 312, the first elastic member 315 being configured to reset the positioning member 312. When the bearing assembly 31 moves out of the pasting range, the first driving assembly 41 is disengaged from the cylindrical battery 101, at which time the positioning member 312 is reset under the drive of the first elastic member 315, and simultaneously drives the bearing table 3141 to be reset through the connecting rod 313, so as to facilitate the unloading operation of the cylindrical battery 101 pasted with the adhesive tape.
[0084] The number of adhesive tapes arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the pasting disc 2 is limited, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 10. In order to enable the pasting device to continuously paste the cylindrical battery 101, the pasting device further includes a tape feeding mechanism 6, the tape feeding mechanism 6 including a tape feeding roll 61 and a pasting wheel 63, both of which are rotationally arranged on the rack 1, the pasting wheel 63 being in rolling abutment with the outer circumferential surface of the pasting disc 2, and the tape feeding roll 61 being wound with an adhesive tape 62, a free end of the adhesive tape 62 being located between the pasting wheel 63 and the pasting disc 2.
[0085] The pasting wheel 63 tightly pastes the free end of the adhesive tape 62 to the outer circumferential surface of the pasting disc 2, and when the pasting disc 2 rotates, the adhesive tape 62 is driven to pass through the gap between the pasting wheel 63 and the pasting disc 2, so that the adhesive tape 62 is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the pasting disc 2, and the rotation of the tape feeding roll 61 continuously feeds the adhesive tape 62, so as to enable the pasting disc 2 to continuously provide the cylindrical battery 101 with the adhesive tape.
[0086] In the embodiment, the film 61 is also driven to rotate by the first power source 81 to avoid the film 62 being excessively stretched or broken, and ensure that the film 62 is kept at a proper tightness to be attached to the attaching disc 2.
[0087] The film 62 is in a long strip structure, and thus needs to be cut to form a film strip to be attached to the cylindrical battery 101. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 8, the film-attaching device further comprises a film-cutting mechanism 7, which comprises a second driving assembly 71 and a cutter assembly 72. The cutter assembly 72 is swingably arranged on the frame 1, and the second driving assembly 71 is configured to drive the cutter assembly 72 to move close to the attaching disc 2 to cut the film 62.
[0088] The second driving assembly 71 needs to drive the cutter assembly 72 to move at equal intervals to ensure that the film 62 cut by the cutter assembly 72 forms film strips of equal length, thereby ensuring that the film strips attached to each cylindrical battery 101 have the same thickness.
[0089] As shown in FIG. 4, the outer periphery of the attaching disc 2 is provided with a plurality of suction holes 22, and the film 62 is suctioned and fixed to the outer periphery of the attaching disc 2 by the suction holes 22. Moreover, since the suction force of the suction holes 22 is smaller than the adhesive force between the film strip and the cylindrical battery 101, the film strip will be adhered and fixed to the cylindrical battery 101 when it contacts the outer surface of the cylindrical battery 101, thereby being separated from the outer periphery of the attaching disc 2, and completing the film-attaching operation on the cylindrical battery 101.
[0090] As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the second driving assembly 71 comprises a second driving disc 711, which comprises a driving surface 7111 provided with a driving protrusion 7113. The cutter assembly 72 comprises a support arm 721 swingably arranged on the frame 1, which is connected with a cutter 722 and a follower 726. When the second driving disc 711 rotates, the driving protrusion 7113 can drive the support arm 721 to swing to make the cutter 722 cut the film 62.
[0091] The driving surface 7111 of the second driving disc 711 is the outer periphery of the second driving disc 711. When the second driving disc 711 rotates, the follower 726 moves relative to the driving surface 7111. When the driving protrusion 7113 moves to the position of the follower 726, the follower 726 drives the support arm 721 to move, thereby driving the cutter 722 to move. At this time, the cutter 722 is close to the film 62 on the outer periphery of the attaching disc 2, and cuts the film 62 to form a film strip. When the driving protrusion 7113 is separated from the follower 726, the follower 726 returns to the original position, and the cutter 722 is separated from the film 62.
[0092] The follower 726 is a pulley to reduce friction and wear. In this embodiment, the second driving disc 711 is also driven to rotate by the first power source 81, and the rotation speed of the second driving disc 711 is adjusted by the gear set, so that each structure can operate stably and perfectly match, and the structural reliability is high.
[0093] As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the second driving disc 711 can also be provided with a second driving ring groove 7112, and the follower 726 is arranged in the second driving ring groove 7112. At this time, the inner side surface of the second driving ring groove 7112 is the driving surface 7111, and the driving protrusion 7113 is also arranged on the inner side surface of the second driving ring groove 7112.
[0094] When the cutter 722 approaches and abuts against the pasting disc 2, the adhesive tape 62 can not be cut off, which affects the pasting operation of the cylindrical battery 101. Therefore, the outer circumferential surface of the pasting disc 2 is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves 21 which are spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and the cutter 722 cuts off the adhesive tape 62 from the position of the cutting groove 21.
[0095] Since the cutter 722 can extend into the cutting groove 21, it can be ensured that the cutter 722 can cut off the adhesive tape 62, and at the same time, it can also avoid the cutter 722 from colliding with the pasting disc 2 to cause the blade to be blunt, thereby reducing the frequency of replacing the cutter 722 and improving the efficiency.
[0096] In this embodiment, the cutter assembly 72 further includes a pressing wheel 723, a support 725, and a second elastic member 724. The pressing wheel 723 is rotatably arranged on the support 725, the support 725 is slidably arranged on the support arm 721, and the second elastic member 724 is arranged between the support arm 721 and the support 725. When the cutter assembly 72 approaches the pasting disc 2, the pressing wheel 723 abuts against the pasting disc 2 to press the adhesive tape 62, and then the support 725 compresses the second elastic member 724 while the cutter 722 cuts off the adhesive tape 62. The second elastic member 724 can not only provide sufficient pressing force to the adhesive tape 62 by the pressing wheel 723, but also enable the pressing wheel 723 and the cutter 722 to move relatively, so that the cutter 722 can cut off the adhesive tape 62 when the pressing wheel 723 presses the adhesive tape 62.
[0097] The adhesive supplying of the adhesive supplying mechanism 6 and the cutting of the adhesive cutting mechanism 7 are both performed below the driving plate 43, so as to ensure that the driving member 412 does not block the outer circumferential surface of the pasting disc 2 and the adhesive tape 62, and avoid that the driving member 412 tears the adhesive tape 62 to cause the adhesive tape 62 to break.
Claims
1. A taping device, comprising: a rack (1) having a taping area; a taping disc (2) rotatably arranged on the rack (1), an outer circumferential surface of the taping disc (2) being provided with a rubber strip; a carrier disc (3) rotatably arranged on the rack (1), a rotation axis of the taping disc (2) coinciding with a rotation axis of the carrier disc (3), the carrier disc (3) being circumferentially provided with a plurality of carrier assemblies (31), the carrier assemblies (31) being configured to carry a cup (100), the cup (100) being provided with a cylindrical battery (101) therein, the plurality of carrier assemblies (31) being arranged at intervals from the taping disc (2); a first power source (81) configured to drive the taping disc (2) and the carrier disc (3) to rotate, a transmission coefficient of the first power source (81) and the taping disc (2) being different from a transmission coefficient of the first power source (81) and the carrier disc (3), so that an angular velocity of the carrier disc (3) is different from an angular velocity of the taping disc (2); a driving mechanism (4) comprising a plurality of first driving assemblies (41), the plurality of first driving assemblies (41) being arranged on the carrier disc (3) and corresponding to the plurality of carrier assemblies (31) one by one, the first driving assemblies (41) being capable of driving the carrier assemblies (31) to move along a radial direction of the carrier disc (3) when the first driving assemblies (41) rotate to the taping area, so that the cylindrical batteries (101) abut against the rubber strip.
2. The taping device of claim 1, wherein, The driving mechanism (4) further comprises a first driving disc (42) fixedly arranged on the rack (1), the first driving disc (42) comprising a first driving ring groove (421), the first driving ring groove (421) comprising a driving section (4211) and a release section (4212) connected in communication, a radius of the driving section (4211) being smaller than a radius of the release section (4212), the first driving assemblies (41) comprising first sliding members (411) and driving members (412), the first sliding members (411) comprising first sliding portions (413), the first sliding portions (413) being slidably arranged in the first driving ring groove (421), the driving members (412) pressing the cylindrical batteries (101) against the rubber strip when the first sliding portions (413) are located in the driving section (4211).
3. The taping device of claim 2, wherein, The first driving assembly (41) further comprises a driving plate (43) which is arranged outside the first driving assembly (41), and the first driving assembly (41) further comprises a second sliding piece (414) which is arranged in the vertical direction and is slidably arranged on the first sliding piece (411), and the second sliding piece (414) comprises a second sliding part (415), and when the second sliding part (415) slides on the driving plate (43), the second sliding piece (414) can be lifted to make the driving piece (412) higher than the cylindrical battery (101), and the driving piece (412) is arranged on the second sliding piece (414).
4. The taping device of claim 2, wherein, The driving piece (412) comprises two driving rollers (4121) which are arranged at intervals and can simultaneously abut against the side wall of the cylindrical battery (101).
5. The taping device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The bearing assembly (31) comprises: a base (311) which is fixedly arranged on the bearing disc (3); a positioning piece (312) which is slidably arranged on the base (311) in the radial direction of the bearing disc (3), and the positioning piece (312) is configured to abut against the cup (100) to position the cup (100); a connecting rod (313) which is pivotally connected to the base (311) at a first end (3131) and is pivotally connected to the positioning piece (312) at a second end (3132); a sliding block (314) which is slidably arranged on the base (311) in the radial direction of the bearing disc (3), and the sliding block (314) is configured to bear the cup (100), and the sliding block (314) abuts against the connecting rod (313) and the abutting position is located between the first end (3131) and the second end (3132).
6. The taping device of claim 5, wherein, The sliding block (314) is rotationally provided with a bearing table (3141) and a synchronous wheel (3142), the bearing table (3141) is configured to bear the cup (100), the synchronous wheel (3142) abuts against the side wall of the cylindrical battery (101), and the synchronous wheel (3142) is in transmission connection with the bearing table (3141) to make the cup (100) and the cylindrical battery (101) rotate synchronously.
7. The rubberizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a rubber supply mechanism (6), the rubber supply mechanism (6) comprising a rubber supply roll (61) and a rubberizing wheel (63), the rubber supply roll (61) and the rubberizing wheel (63) are both rotationally arranged on the rack (1), the rubberizing wheel (63) is in rolling abutment with the outer circumferential surface of the rubberizing disc (2), and the rubber supply roll (61) is provided with a rubber belt (62) wound on the outer circumference, and the free end of the rubber belt (62) is located between the rubberizing wheel (63) and the rubberizing disc (2).
8. The device according to claim 7, further comprising a tape cutting mechanism (7), the tape cutting mechanism (7) comprising a second driving assembly (71) and a cutter assembly (72), the cutter assembly (72) being swingably arranged on the frame (1), the second driving assembly (71) being configured to drive the cutter assembly (72) to approach the tape applying disc (2) to cut the tape (62).
9. The taping device of claim 8, wherein, The second driving assembly (71) comprises a second driving disc (711), the second driving disc (711) comprising a driving surface (7111) provided with a driving protrusion (7113), the cutter assembly (72) comprising a support arm (721), the support arm (721) being swingably arranged on the frame (1), the support arm (721) being connected with a cutter (722) and a follower (726), when the second driving disc (711) rotates, the driving protrusion (7113) can drive the support arm (721) to swing to make the cutter (722) cut the tape (62).
10. The taping device of claim 9, wherein, The tape applying disc (2) is provided with a plurality of tape cutting grooves (21) at intervals along the circumferential surface, the cutter (722) cuts the tape (62) from the position of the tape cutting grooves (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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