Information determination method, apparatus, terminal, and network side device
By explicitly specifying the configuration information of the first identifier in the measurement or reporting configuration of the CSI report, or by using default values, activated values, or reference signal associated values, the problem of inconsistent understanding of the first identifier between the terminal and network-side devices is resolved, and the effectiveness of the first identifier is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-02
AI Technical Summary
There is a discrepancy in the understanding between the terminal and network-side devices when determining the first identifier, resulting in poor performance of the first identifier.
By explicitly specifying the configuration information of the first identifier in the measurement or reporting configuration of the Channel State Information (CSI) report, or by using a default value, an activated value, or a reference signal association value from the most recent moment in the absence of configuration information, it is ensured that the terminal and network-side equipment consistently understand the meaning of the first identifier.
This reduces the probability of inconsistencies in the understanding of the first identifier between the terminal and network-side devices, and improves the effectiveness of the first identifier.
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Figure CN2025123199_02042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Information determination method and apparatus, terminal, and network-side device
[0001] Cross-reference to Related Applications
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202411374432.9, filed on September 29, 2024, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an information determination method and apparatus, a terminal, and a network-side device. BACKGROUND
[0004] In related technologies, a terminal can perform channel state information (CSI) measurement and reporting based on a first identifier (such as an associated identifier (associated ID)). However, how to determine the first identifier has not been designed in related technologies, so that the probability of inconsistency between the terminal and the network-side device in understanding how to determine the first identifier is relatively large, resulting in poor use effect of the first identifier. SUMMARY
[0005] Embodiments of the present application provide an information determination method and apparatus, a terminal, and a network-side device, which can solve the problem of poor use effect of the first identifier.
[0006] In a first aspect, an information determination method is provided, which includes:
[0007] The terminal determines a value of a first identifier associated with a channel state information (CSI) report based on first information;
[0008] In a case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier;
[0009] And / or,
[0010] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0011] A default value of the first identifier;
[0012] An activated or configured value of the first identifier;
[0013] a value of a first identity associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time instance, the first identity associated with the RS and the first identity associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0014] wherein the first identity is an identity of at least one of:
[0015] beam information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0016] antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0017] at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0018] signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0019] wireless environment or wireless signal characteristic of the network-side device or the terminal.
[0020] In a second aspect, a method for determining information is provided, the method comprising:
[0021] receiving, by a network-side device, a CSI report reported by a terminal;
[0022] determining, by the network-side device, a value of a first identity associated with the CSI report based on first information;
[0023] in a case where configuration information of the first identity is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identity;
[0024] and / or,
[0025] in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of:
[0026] a default value of the first identity;
[0027] a value of the first identity activated or configured by the terminal;
[0028] a value of the first identity associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time instance by the terminal, the first identity associated with the RS and the first identity associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0029] wherein the first identity is an identity of at least one of:
[0030] beam information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0031] Antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0032] At least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0033] Signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0034] Wireless environment or wireless signal feature of the network-side device or the terminal.
[0035] In a third aspect, an information determining apparatus is provided, comprising:
[0036] A processing module, configured to determine a value of a first identifier associated with a Channel State Information, CSI, report based on first information;
[0037] In a case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identifier;
[0038] And / or,
[0039] In a case where configuration information of the first identifier is not included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of:
[0040] A default value of the first identifier;
[0041] An activated or configured value of the first identifier;
[0042] A value of a reference signal, RS, associated with the first identifier used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0043] Wherein, the first identifier is an identifier of at least one of:
[0044] Beam information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0045] Antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0046] At least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0047] Signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0048] Wireless environment or wireless signal feature of the network-side device or the terminal.
[0049] In a fourth aspect, an information determining apparatus is provided, comprising:
[0050] receiving a CSI report reported by a terminal;
[0051] determining a value of a first identifier associated with the CSI report based on first information;
[0052] in a case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identifier;
[0053] and / or,
[0054] in a case where configuration information of the first identifier is not included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of:
[0055] a default value of the first identifier;
[0056] a value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal;
[0057] a value of a first identifier associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference by the terminal at a latest time, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0058] wherein the first identifier is an identifier of at least one of:
[0059] beam information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0060] antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0061] at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0062] signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0063] wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network-side device or the terminal.
[0064] In a fifth aspect, an information determining apparatus is provided, which is configured to perform the steps of the method according to the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method according to the second aspect.
[0065] In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, which comprises a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
[0066] In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, which comprises a processor and a communication interface, wherein,
[0067] a processor configured to determine a value of a first identity associated with a channel state information, CSI, report based on first information;
[0068] In a case where the configuration information of the first identity is included in a measurement configuration or a reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identity.
[0069] and / or,
[0070] In a case where the configuration information of the first identity is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of:
[0071] a default value of the first identity;
[0072] an activated or configured value of the first identity;
[0073] a value of a reference signal, RS, associated with the first identity used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the RS associated with the first identity and the first identity associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0074] wherein the first identity is an identity of at least one of:
[0075] beam information of a network side device or the terminal;
[0076] antenna information of the network side device or the terminal;
[0077] at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network side device or the terminal;
[0078] signaling configuration of the network side device or the terminal;
[0079] wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network side device or the terminal.
[0080] An eighth aspect provides a network side device, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing programs or instructions executable on the processor, the programs or instructions being executed by the processor to implement steps of the method according to the second aspect.
[0081] A ninth aspect provides a network side device, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein,
[0082] the communication interface is configured to receive a CSI report reported by a terminal;
[0083] the processor is configured to determine a value of a first identity associated with the CSI report based on first information;
[0084] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier;
[0085] and / or,
[0086] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0087] a default value of the first identifier;
[0088] a value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal;
[0089] a value of the first identifier associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference by the terminal at a latest time, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0090] wherein the first identifier is an identifier of at least one of the following:
[0091] beam information of the network side device or the terminal;
[0092] antenna information of the network side device or the terminal;
[0093] at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network side device or the terminal;
[0094] signaling configuration of the network side device or the terminal;
[0095] wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network side device or the terminal.
[0096] In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, the readable storage medium storing a program or instructions, the program or instructions being executed by a processor to implement steps of the method according to the first aspect or implement steps of the method according to the second aspect.
[0097] In an eleventh aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, including a terminal and a network side device, the terminal being configured to implement steps of the method according to the first aspect, and the network side device being configured to implement steps of the method according to the second aspect.
[0098] In a twelfth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, and the processor being configured to run a program or instructions to implement the method according to the first aspect or implement the method according to the second aspect.
[0099] In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium, and is executed by at least one processor to implement the method according to the first aspect, or to implement the method according to the second aspect.
[0100] In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal determines a value of a first identifier associated with a channel state information (CSI) report based on first information; in a case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier; and / or in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of the following: a default value of the first identifier; a value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured; a value of a reference signal (RS) associated with the first identifier used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the RS associated with the first identifier and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function. In this way, the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report is determined according to the first information, which can realize the design of the rule for determining the first identifier, so that the terminal and the network side device can both determine the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report according to the first information, thereby reducing the probability of inconsistent understanding of the terminal and the network side device for determining the first identifier, and improving the use effect of the first identifier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0101] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application can be applied;
[0102] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a neural network in the related art;
[0103] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a neuron in the related art;
[0104] FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for determining information according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0105] FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining information according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0106] FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an information determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0107] FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an information determining apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0108] FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0109] FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0110] FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0111] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a network-side device according to another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0112] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0113] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second" are generally a category and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in the present application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, the protection scope of "A or B" at least covers three schemes, namely, scheme one: including A and not including B; scheme two: including B and not including A; scheme three: including A and B. In addition, the terms "A and / or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B" also at least cover the above three schemes, respectively. The character " / " generally represents that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0114] The term "indication" in the present application can be a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). The direct indication can be understood as that the sender explicitly informs the receiver of specific information, operations to be performed or requested results, etc. in the indication sent by the sender. The indirect indication can be understood as that the receiver determines the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or judges and determines the operations to be performed or the requested results according to the judgment result.
[0115] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used in the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as in other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems. th
[0116] FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can be a terminal-side device such as a mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer, a Laptop Computer, a notebook computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, an Ultra-mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), an Augmented Reality (AR) device, a Virtual Reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device, a flight vehicle, a Vehicle User Equipment (VUE), a shipboard device, a Pedestrian User Equipment (PUE), a smart home (a home device with a wireless communication function such as a refrigerator, a television, a washing machine, or furniture), a game console, a Personal Computer (PC), a kiosk, or a self-service machine. The wearable device includes a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a smart earphone, smart glasses, smart jewelry (a smart bracelet, a smart necklace, a smart ring, a smart necklace, a smart anklet, a smart necklace, etc.), a smart wristband, smart clothes, etc. The vehicle-mounted device can also be referred to as a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted controller, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip, or a vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The network-side device 12 can include an access network device or a core network device. The access network device can also be referred to as a Radio Access Network (RAN) device, a radio access network function, or a radio access network unit. The access network device can include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Access Point (AP), or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.The base station can be referred to as a Node B (NB), an evolved Node B (eNB), a next generation Node B (gNB), a New Radio Node B (NR Node B), an access point, a relay station (RBS), a serving base station (SBS), a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a home Node B (HNB), a home evolved Node B, a transmit / receive point (TRP), or some other suitable terminology in the art, and is not limited to a particular technical terminology, provided that the same technical effect is achieved. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0117] The core network device can also be referred to as a core network node, a core network function, or a core network network element, etc., which includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a mobility management entity (MME), an access and mobility management function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), a user plane function (UPF), a policy control function (PCF), a policy and charging rules function (PCRF), an edge application server discovery function (EASDF), a unified data management (UDM), a unified data repository (UDR), a home subscriber server (HSS), a centralized network configuration (CNC), a network repository function (NRF), a network exposure function (NEF), a local NEF (L-NEF), a binding support function (BSF), an application function (AF), a location management function (LMF), a gateway mobile location center (GMLC), a network data analytics function (NWDAF), etc. It should be noted that only the core network device in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction in the embodiments of the present application, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited. If the name of the core network device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application changes in the subsequent protocol version (for example, 6G), it is also within the protection scope of the present application.
[0118] Optionally, the core network device can be implemented by one or more functional modules in one device, or can be implemented by multiple devices together, and the embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations. It can be understood that the above functional modules can be network elements in a hardware device, software functional modules running on a special hardware, or virtualized functional modules instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform).
[0119] For the convenience of understanding, some contents related to the embodiments of the present application are explained as follows:
[0120] 1. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
[0121] Artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely applied in various fields. Integrating artificial intelligence into wireless communication networks significantly improves technical indicators such as throughput, latency, and user capacity, which is an important task for future wireless communication networks. AI modules have various implementation methods, such as neural networks, decision trees, support vector machines, and Bayesian classifiers. The embodiments of the present application take neural networks as an example for illustration, but do not limit the specific types of AI modules.
[0122] A schematic diagram of a neural network is shown in FIG. 2:
[0123] The neural network is composed of neurons, and a schematic diagram of a neuron is shown in FIG. 3. The inputs are a1, a2, … a K The weights are w, the bias is b, and the activation function is σ(.). Common activation functions include Sigmoid, tanh, linear rectification function, or rectified linear unit (ReLU), etc.
[0124] The parameters of the neural network are optimized by a gradient optimization algorithm. Gradient optimization algorithms are a class of algorithms that minimize or maximize objective functions (or described as loss functions), and the objective functions are often a mathematical combination of model parameters and data. For example, given data X and its corresponding label Y, a neural network model f(.) is constructed. After the model is obtained, the predicted output f(x) can be obtained according to the input x, and the difference between the predicted value and the true value (f(x)-Y) can be calculated, which is the loss function. Find the appropriate W, b to minimize the value of the above loss function, the smaller the loss value, the closer the model is to the true situation.
[0125] The common optimization algorithm at present is basically based on error back propagation (BP) algorithm. The basic idea of BP algorithm is that the learning process is composed of two processes of forward propagation of signals and backward propagation of errors. When forward propagation, the input sample is transmitted from the input layer, processed layer by layer through each hidden layer, and transmitted to the output layer. If the actual output of the output layer does not match the expected output, the backward propagation of error is entered. The error back propagation is to transmit the output error to the input layer through the hidden layer in a certain form, and allocate the error to all units of each layer, so as to obtain the error signal of each unit, which is used as the basis for correcting the weight of each unit. The weight adjustment process of each layer of the signal forward propagation and the error backward propagation is repeated. The process of continuously adjusting the weight is the learning and training process of the network. This process is carried out until the error of the network output is reduced to an acceptable level, or until the preset learning times are reached.
[0126] The common optimization algorithm includes gradient descent, stochastic gradient descent (SGD), mini-batch gradient descent, momentum method, Nesterov with momentum, adaptive gradient descent (Adagrad), Adadelta, root mean square prop (RMSprop), adaptive moment estimation (Adam), etc.
[0127] These optimization algorithms, when the error is back propagated, obtain the error / loss according to the loss function, derive the current neuron, add the learning rate, the previous gradient / derivative / partial derivative, etc., obtain the gradient, and transmit the gradient to the previous layer.
[0128] 2, AI unit / AI model
[0129] The AI unit / AI model described in the present application can also be referred to as a machine learning (ML) model, an ML unit, an AI structure, an AI function, an AI feature, a machine learning model, a neural network, a neural network function, a neural network function, etc., or the AI unit / AI model can also refer to a processing unit capable of implementing specific algorithms, formulas, features, processing flows, capabilities, etc. related to AI, or the AI unit / AI model can be a processing method, algorithm, function, feature, module or unit for a specific data set, or the AI unit / AI model can be a processing method, algorithm, function, feature, module or unit running on AI / ML related hardware such as a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Neural Processing Unit (NPU), a Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) or an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. The present application does not make specific limitations. Optionally, the specific data set includes the input and / or output of the AI unit / AI model.
[0130] Optionally, the identification of the AI unit / AI model can be an AI model identification, an AI structure identification, an AI algorithm identification, or an identification of a specific data set associated with the AI unit / AI model, or an identification of a specific scene, environment, area, cell, channel feature, device related to AI / ML, or an identification of a function, feature, capability or module related to AI / ML. The present application does not make specific limitations.
[0131] 3. Additional conditions and associated ID
[0132] For an AI / ML-enabled feature / FG, additional conditions refer to any aspects that are assumed for the training of the model but are not a part of UE capability for the AI / ML-enabled feature / FG. It does not imply that additional conditions are necessarily specified. Additional conditions can be divided into two categories: NW-side additional conditions and UE-side additional conditions.
[0133] For inference for UE-side models, to ensure consistency between training and inference regarding NW-side additional conditions (if identified), the following options can be taken as potential approaches (when feasible and necessary):
[0134] Model identification to achieve alignment on the NW-side additional condition between NW-side and UE-side;
[0135] Model training at NW and transfer to UE, where the model has been trained under the additional condition;
[0136] Information and / or indication on NW-side additional conditions is provided to UE;
[0137] Consistency assisted by monitoring (by UE and / or NW, the performance of UE-side candidate models / functionalities to select a model / functionality);
[0138] Other approaches are not precluded;
[0139] It is noted that the possibility that different approaches can achieve the same function is not denied.
[0140] Regarding the associated ID for Rel-19, the UE assumes that NW-side additional conditions with the same associated ID are consistent at least within a cell.
[0141] The UE assumption may be applicable for multiple cells.
[0142] For beam management, UE may assume the similar properties of a DL Tx beam or beam set / list associated with the same associated ID.
[0143] The information determination method, device and related equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in combination with some embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
[0144] Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an information determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4, the information determination method includes the following steps:
[0145] In step 101, a terminal determines a value of a first identifier associated with a Channel State Information (CSI) report based on first information;
[0146] In the case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in a measurement configuration or a reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier;
[0147] And / or,
[0148] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0149] a default value of the first identifier;
[0150] a value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured;
[0151] a value of the first identifier associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0152] wherein the first identifier is an identifier of at least one of the following:
[0153] beam information of a network side device or the terminal;
[0154] antenna information of a network side device or the terminal;
[0155] at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of a network side device or the terminal;
[0156] signaling configuration of a network side device or the terminal;
[0157] wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of a network side device or the terminal.
[0158] wherein the first identifier can be an associated ID, a dataset ID, a dataset categorization ID, a model ID or a functionality ID, etc.
[0159] In an implementation, the CSI report can be used for data collection for performance monitoring, or data collection for model training.
[0160] The beam information of the network side device or the terminal can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a beam pattern, a spatial Rx parameter, a spatial Tx parameter, a number of analog beams, a main direction of at least one beam, a main lobe width (such as a 3dB width) of at least one beam, an angular power spectrum (such as a power spectrum of each angle) of at least one beam, and an association relationship between beams.
[0161] For example, the network side and / or the terminal can assume similar properties of a “DL Rx and / or UL Tx” beam or beam set / list associated with the same “UE-sided additional condition and / or UE-sided associated ID”. Optionally, the similar properties can be that the beam information of the “DL Rx and / or UL Tx” beam is the same or similar, or the network side device can use the same or similar uplink transmission beam and / or downlink reception beam to match the “DL Rx and / or UL Tx” beam, or the beam information of the same identified, same positioned, or same ordered beam in the “DL Rx and / or UL Tx” beam set or beam list is the same or similar, or the network side device can use the same or similar uplink transmission beam and / or downlink reception beam to match the same identified, same positioned, or same ordered beam in the “DL Rx and / or UL Tx” beam set or beam list.
[0162] For example, the network side and / or the terminal can assume that the“DL Tx and / or UL Rx” beam or beam set / list associated with the same“NW-sided additional condition and / or NW-sided associated ID” has similar properties (NW and / or UE may assume the similar properties of a“DL Tx and / or UL Rx” beam or beam set / list associated with the same“NW-sided additional condition and / or NW-sided associated ID”. Optionally, the similar properties can be that the beam information of the“downlink transmission and / or uplink reception” beam is the same or similar, or the terminal can use the same or similar downlink reception beam and / or uplink transmission beam to match the“downlink transmission and / or uplink reception” beam, or the beam information of the same identified, same located, or same ordered beam in the“downlink transmission and / or uplink reception” beam set or beam list is the same or similar, or the terminal can use the same or similar downlink reception beam and / or uplink transmission beam to match the same identified, same located, or same ordered beam in the“downlink transmission and / or uplink reception” beam set or beam list.
[0163] The antenna information of the network side device or the terminal can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: antenna pattern, number of antenna elements, number of transmit / receive units (TXRUs), arrangement of antenna array, mapping relationship between antenna elements and TXRUs.
[0164] The at least part of the hardware information or configuration information of the communication link of the network side device or the terminal can include hardware information or configuration information of a power amplifier, a coupler, a radio frequency chain (RF chain), and / or a digital pre-distortion (DPD).
[0165] The wireless environment or wireless signal feature of the network side device or the terminal can refer to the surrounding wireless environment or wireless signal feature of the network side or the terminal side.
[0166] The same function can refer to the same functionality, feature, or feature group, or the same AI functionality, AI feature, or AI feature group.
[0167] In addition, the value of the first identifier of the RS associated with the latest time for measurement or inference can refer to the value of the first identifier of the same-function RS associated with the latest time for measurement or inference.
[0168] In an implementation, the value of the first identifier of the RS associated with the latest time for measurement or inference can refer to the value of all the first identifiers of the same-function RS associated with the latest time for measurement or inference.
[0169] In an implementation, in the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the terminal determines the value of the first identifier associated with the channel state information (CSI) report based on the first information, which can include: the terminal takes all the values in the first information as the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report; or, the terminal takes part of the values in the first information as the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report; or, the terminal takes the maximum value in the first information as the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report; or, the terminal takes the minimum value in the first information as the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report; and the like, which are not limited in the present embodiment.
[0170] In an implementation, in the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the terminal determines the value of the first identifier associated with the channel state information (CSI) report based on the first information, which can include:
[0171] In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the terminal determines the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report according to a target rule, which can be agreed by a protocol, or configured by a network side (NW), or reported by the terminal. The network side device can also determine the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report according to the target rule, so as to realize consistent understanding of the first identifier between the terminal and the network side device.
[0172] In an implementation, the target rule can include: determining the value of the first identifier based on the first information.
[0173] In an implementation, the target rule can include:
[0174] using a default value of the first identifier;
[0175] using an activated or configured value of the first identifier;
[0176] using the maximum value or the minimum value of the activated or configured value of the first identifier;
[0177] selecting a part of the values of the first identity from the activated or configured values of the first identity;
[0178] using the latest activated or configured value of the first identity;
[0179] using the maximum or minimum of the latest activated or configured values of the first identity;
[0180] using the latest value of the first identity associated with the RS for measurement or inference;
[0181] using the maximum or minimum of the latest value of the first identity associated with the RS for measurement or inference.
[0182] In an implementation, in a case that the configuration information of the first identity is included in the measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the terminal can determine the value of the first identity associated with the CSI report based on the configuration information of the first identity. For example, the configuration information of the first identity can be configured with the value of the first identity.
[0183] In an implementation, the terminal determines the value of the first identity associated with the CSI report based on the first information, performs CSI measurement based on the determined value of the first identity, obtains measurement results or reporting results, and sends the CSI report.
[0184] The CSI measurement based on the determined value of the first identity can include at least one of the following:
[0185] In a case that the first identity is used to identify beam information of the network side device or the terminal, the CSI measurement is performed using the beam information corresponding to the determined first identity;
[0186] In a case that the first identity is used to identify antenna information of the network side device or the terminal, the CSI measurement is performed using the antenna information corresponding to the determined first identity;
[0187] In a case that the first identity is used to identify at least part of hardware information or configuration information of the communication link of the network side device or the terminal, the CSI measurement is performed using the hardware information or configuration information corresponding to the determined first identity;
[0188] In a case that the first identity is used to identify signaling configuration of the network side device or the terminal, the CSI measurement is performed using the signaling configuration corresponding to the determined first identity;
[0189] In a case that the first identity is used to identify wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network side device or the terminal, the CSI measurement is performed using the wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics corresponding to the determined first identity.
[0190] In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal determines the value of the first identifier associated with the channel state information (CSI) report based on first information; in the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier; and / or in the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of the following: a default value of the first identifier; a value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured; a value of a reference signal (RS) associated with the first identifier used for measurement or inference at the latest time, the RS associated with the first identifier and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function. In this way, the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report is determined according to the first information, which can realize the design of the rule for determining the first identifier, so that the terminal and the network side device can both determine the value of the first identifier associated with the CSI report according to the first information, thereby reducing the probability of inconsistent understanding of the terminal and the network side device for determining the first identifier and improving the use effect of the first identifier.
[0191] Optionally, the determined value of the first identifier includes any one of the following:
[0192] a default value of the first identifier;
[0193] a value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured;
[0194] a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured;
[0195] a value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured at the latest time;
[0196] a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured at the latest time;
[0197] a value of the RS associated with the first identifier used for measurement or inference at the latest time;
[0198] a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the RS associated with the first identifier used for measurement or inference at the latest time.
[0199] Taking the first identifier as an example, the maximum value can be a highest associated ID, and the minimum value can be a lowest associated ID.
[0200] In this embodiment, by determining the value of the first identifier, the probability of inconsistency between the terminal and the network side device in understanding the first identifier can be reduced. Further, in the case where the first identifier is used to determine the AI model, the consistency of the AI model in training and inference of the network side device and the terminal can be improved, thereby improving the overall performance of AI communication.
[0201] Optionally, the method further comprises:
[0202] The terminal reports the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value of the determined value of the first identifier and the target value in the CSI report.
[0203] The measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is the best among the measurement results or the reporting results corresponding to the determined values of the first identifier.
[0204] The reporting result can be a result obtained by calculating, inferring or other processing based on the measurement result, or the reporting result can be the measurement result.
[0205] In an embodiment, the measurement result or the reporting result can include a performance monitoring (or detection) result.
[0206] In an embodiment, in the case where the number of the determined values of the first identifier is greater than 1, the terminal reports the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value of the determined value of the first identifier and the target value in the CSI report.
[0207] In this embodiment, the terminal reports the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value of the determined value of the first identifier and the target value in the CSI report; and the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is the best among the measurement results or the reporting results corresponding to the determined values of the first identifier. In this way, when the number of the determined values of the first identifier is greater than 1, it can be determined how to report the CSI report; and the best measurement result or the reporting result can be sent to the network side device, thereby reducing the reporting overhead and improving the CSI reporting effect.
[0208] Optionally, the method further comprises:
[0209] The terminal reports the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to all the determined values of the first identifier in the CSI report.
[0210] The reporting result can be a result obtained by calculating, inferring or other processing based on the measurement result, or the reporting result can be the measurement result.
[0211] In an implementation, the measurement result or the reporting result can include a performance detection result.
[0212] In an implementation, in a case where the determined number of values of the first identifier is greater than 1, the terminal reports, in the CSI report, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all of the determined values of the first identifier.
[0213] In this implementation, the terminal reports, in the CSI report, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all of the determined values of the first identifier. In this way, in a case where the determined number of values of the first identifier is greater than 1, it is determined how to report the CSI report; and reporting measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all of the determined values of the first identifier facilitates the network side to obtain more measurement information.
[0214] Optionally, the terminal reports, in the CSI report, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all of the determined values of the first identifier, including any one of the following:
[0215] The terminal reports, in the CSI report, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all of the determined values of the first identifier in a configuration order of the determined values of the first identifier.
[0216] The terminal reports, in the CSI report, each of the determined values of the first identifier and measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the each value, respectively.
[0217] For example, if the network side device configures the first identifiers 1, 2 and 3, the terminal reports, in order, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the first identifier 1, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the first identifier 2, and measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the first identifier 3.
[0218] For example, if the network side device configures the first identifiers 1, 2 and 3, the terminal reports, in order, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the first identifier 1, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the first identifier 2, and measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the first identifier 3.
[0219] In this implementation, the terminal reports, in the CSI report, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all of the determined values of the first identifier in a configuration order of the determined values of the first identifier, so that the terminal does not need to report the values of the first identifier, thereby reducing the reporting overhead.
[0220] In this embodiment, the terminal reports each of the determined values of the first identifier and the measurement result or the report result corresponding to each value in the CSI report, which can improve the flexibility of the terminal report.
[0221] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0222] The terminal acquires resources corresponding to the determined values of the first identifier.
[0223] The terminal performs CSI measurement based on the acquired resources.
[0224] The resources include at least one of the following:
[0225] Computing resources, computing power resources, processing resources, or inference resources.
[0226] Storage resources.
[0227] It should be noted that if the determined values of the first identifier are more than one, the terminal needs more computing resources, computing power resources, processing resources, inference resources, or storage resources.
[0228] For example, if K first identifiers are configured, the terminal needs K times of computing resources, computing power resources, processing resources, inference resources, or storage resources of AI models, AI functions, or AI features.
[0229] In this embodiment, the terminal acquires resources corresponding to the determined values of the first identifier, and the terminal performs CSI measurement based on the acquired resources. In this way, when the number of determined values of the first identifier is different, the resources used for CSI measurement by the terminal are different, the terminal can acquire resources suitable for the number of values of the first identifier for CSI measurement, and the CSI measurement effect can be improved.
[0230] Optionally, in the case where the configuration information of the first set of RSs and the second set of RSs is included in the measurement configuration or the report configuration of the CSI report, the measurement configuration or the report configuration of the CSI report further includes configuration information of the first identifier.
[0231] The configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure any one of the following:
[0232] The first identifier corresponding to the first set;
[0233] The first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0234] The first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0235] The measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the second set depends on the measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the first set.
[0236] The first set can be Set B, and the second set can be Set A.
[0237] It should be noted that, for performance monitoring and model training, Set B and Set A need to be configured, and the terminal needs to measure Set B and Set A, wherein the measurement result of the RSs in Set B is the input of AI model inference, and the measurement result of the RSs in Set A is the label or ideal value or expected value of the output of AI model inference; for model inference, Set B and Set A need to be configured, and the terminal only needs to measure Set B and does not need to measure Set A, the terminal takes the measurement result of the RSs in Set B as the input of AI model inference, obtains the result of the RSs in Set A after AI model inference, and reports the result of the RSs in Set A (the terminal actually does not measure the RSs in Set A).
[0238] In this embodiment, the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure any one of the following: the first identifier corresponding to the first set; the first identifier corresponding to the second set; the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set. In this way, in the case where the configuration information of the RSs in the first set and the RSs in the second set is included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the configuration of the first identifier in the CSI report can be implemented.
[0239] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0240] In the case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, the terminal determines to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0241] In the case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0242] In the case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, the terminal determines that the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set is the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0243] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0244] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0245] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0246] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set.
[0247] In this embodiment, the terminal determines how to use the configuration information of the first identifier, so that in a case where the configuration information of the RSs in the first set and the RSs in the second set is included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the use of the first identifier in the CSI report can be realized.
[0248] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0249] The terminal performs at least one of the following according to the first identifier:
[0250] selecting a data set for transmission or reception;
[0251] collecting or marking data corresponding to condition information of the terminal;
[0252] selecting an artificial intelligence (AI) model deployed on the terminal;
[0253] selecting an AI model deployed on a network side device;
[0254] monitoring an AI model deployed on the terminal;
[0255] monitoring an AI model deployed on a network side device.
[0256] The condition information can include at least one of the following:
[0257] beam information of the network side device or the terminal;
[0258] Antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0259] At least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0260] Signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0261] Wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network-side device or the terminal.
[0262] The data set can include an AI data set. The data corresponding to the condition information can include AI data corresponding to the condition information.
[0263] In the embodiments of the present application, the AI model, AI data, AI data set or AI function includes at least one of the following:
[0264] The first AI model, first AI data, first AI data set or first AI function used by the communication device (such as a terminal or a network-side device);
[0265] The reference AI model, reference AI data, reference AI data set or reference AI function of the first AI model;
[0266] The second AI model, second AI data, second AI data set or second AI function used by the terminal, network-side device or test device in testing;
[0267] The reference AI model, reference AI data, reference AI data set or reference AI function of the second AI model;
[0268] The third AI model, third AI data, third AI data set or third AI function used by the terminal, network-side device or test device to match the second AI model, second AI data, second AI data set or second AI function used in testing (this item is for a two-end communication use case (such as CSI compression and recovery, encoding and decoding, etc.), for example, the second AI model used in testing is a CSI encoder, and the third AI model is a CSI decoder);
[0269] The reference AI model, reference AI data, reference AI data set or reference AI function of the third AI model, third AI data, third AI data set or third AI function.
[0270] The selecting dataset for sending or receiving can refer to selecting a dataset suitable for the condition information of the network side or the terminal side for transmission or selecting a dataset collected based on the condition information of the network side or the terminal side for transmission according to the first identifier (the first identifier of the terminal side and / or the network side device).
[0271] The collecting or marking data corresponding to the condition information of the terminal can refer to collecting or marking data corresponding to the condition information of the terminal side. For example, data is collected respectively to form a plurality of datasets according to different first identifiers (the first identifier of the terminal side and / or the network side device), or data is collected and marked with the first identifier (the first identifier of the terminal side and / or the network side device).
[0272] The selecting AI model deployed in the terminal or the network side device can refer to selecting the terminal side model or the network side model. For example, the network side selects a network side model suitable for the reported first identifier according to the first identifier (the first identifier of the terminal side and / or the network side device) reported by the terminal, or instructs the terminal to select a terminal side model suitable for the reported first identifier. For example, the terminal selects a terminal side model suitable for the reported first identifier according to the first identifier (the first identifier of the terminal side and / or the network side) indicated by the network side, or instructs the network side to select a network side model suitable for the reported first identifier.
[0273] The monitoring AI model deployed in the terminal or the network side device can refer to monitoring the terminal side model or the network side model. For example, the network side monitors a network side model suitable for the reported first identifier according to the first identifier (the first identifier of the terminal side and / or the network side device) reported by the terminal, or instructs the terminal to monitor a terminal side model suitable for the reported first identifier. For example, the terminal monitors a terminal side model suitable for the reported first identifier according to the first identifier (the first identifier of the terminal side and / or the network side) indicated by the network side, or instructs the network side to monitor a network side model suitable for the reported first identifier.
[0274] It should be noted that the first identifier can be used to ensure the consistency of the terminal side model or the network side model in the training stage and the inference stage. For example, the training data of the terminal side model or the network side model is collected according to certain first identifiers (the first identifiers of the terminal side and / or the network side device), and then the terminal selects or the network side instructs to use the model trained by the first identifiers (the first identifiers of the terminal side and / or the network side device) during model inference.
[0275] The following is supplemented by an example:
[0276] Taking the first identifier as an associated ID as an example, in the related art, there is a discussion about the associated ID, such as "a UE may assume the similar properties of a DL Tx beam or beam set / list associated with the same associated ID", the associated ID is at least cell-specific, and can be used for multi-cell. However, there is no specific scheme for the specific configuration scheme in the CSI report of the associated ID and how the UE uses the associated ID.
[0277] There is no specific scheme for the specific configuration scheme in the CSI report of the associated ID and how the UE uses the associated ID, especially in the case where the associated ID is not configured, the case where multiple associated IDs are configured, and the case where Set A and Set B configure the associated ID. Therefore, the use of the associated ID is affected. In the embodiments of the present application, the first identifier can be the associated ID, and the above problems can be solved.
[0278] Example 1
[0279] If the measurement configuration (measure config) or the reporting configuration (report config) of the CSI report does not configure the associated ID, the terminal (UE) can use the associated ID according to a target rule, which can be a protocol agreement, network side (NW) configuration, or terminal reporting.
[0280] The target rule includes any one of the following:
[0281] using a default associated ID;
[0282] using a currently activated or configured associated ID, which can refer to all (or all) currently activated or configured associated IDs;
[0283] using the "lowest / highest" associated ID of the currently activated or configured associated IDs;
[0284] selecting at least part of the associated IDs by the terminal from the currently activated or configured associated IDs;
[0285] using the associated IDs activated or configured at the latest time, which can refer to all the associated IDs activated or configured at the latest time;
[0286] using the "lowest / highest" associated ID of the associated IDs activated or configured at the latest time;
[0287] using the associated IDs of the same functionality activated or configured at the latest time, which can refer to all the associated IDs of the same functionality activated or configured at the latest time;
[0288] using the "lowest / highest" associated ID of the associated IDs of the same functionality activated or configured at the latest time.
[0289] Optionally, the above-mentioned associated IDs of the same functionality, such as the associated ID of the same functionality, the associated ID of the same functionality activated or configured at the latest time, the "lowest / highest" associated ID of the same functionality activated or configured at the latest time, etc., are not listed one by one.
[0290] The same functionality can refer to the same functionality, feature or feature group, or the same AI functionality, AI feature or AI feature group.
[0291] In an implementation, if the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report has configured associated IDs, the feedback can be performed according to the configured associated IDs.
[0292] In an embodiment, if there are more than one associated IDs determined according to the target rule, or more than one associated IDs configured, the terminal can report the corresponding results of the best associated ID and indicate the associated ID.
[0293] The best associated ID can refer to the best one among all the configured associated IDs based on the measurement results, reporting results, or performance detection results of the associated ID.
[0294] In an embodiment, if there are more than one associated IDs determined according to the target rule, or more than one associated IDs configured, the terminal can report the corresponding results of all the associated IDs (i.e. the determined associated IDs or the configured associated IDs).
[0295] In an embodiment, in the case that the terminal reports the corresponding results of all the associated IDs, the terminal can report the corresponding results in sequence according to the associated ID configuration sequence, and in this case, the corresponding associated ID can not be reported.
[0296] For example, if the network side indicates associated IDs 1, 2, and 3, the terminal can report the corresponding results of associated ID 1, the corresponding results of associated ID 2, and the corresponding results of associated ID 3 in sequence.
[0297] In an embodiment, in the case that the terminal reports the corresponding results of all the associated IDs, the terminal can report the associated IDs and the corresponding results.
[0298] For example, if the network side indicates associated IDs 1, 2, and 3, the terminal can report associated ID 1 and the corresponding results of associated ID 1, associated ID 2 and the corresponding results of associated ID 2, and associated ID 3 and the corresponding results of associated ID 3 (which can not be strictly in sequence).
[0299] It should be noted that if there are more than one associated ID applicable or configured, the terminal needs more "computing, computing power, processing, storage or inference" resources, such as CSI processing unit (CPU);
[0300] For example, if K associated IDs are configured, the terminal needs K times of computing, storage or inference resources of AI model, AI function or AI feature.
[0301] In an implementation, when the CSI report is configured with RS of Set B and Set A, the configuration or use of associated ID can be implemented in any of the following ways:
[0302] For example, only the associated ID of Set B needs to be configured, and the associated ID of Set A can not be configured; the terminal can use the associated ID of Set B;
[0303] For example, only the associated ID of Set A needs to be configured, and the associated ID of Set B can not be configured; the terminal can use the associated ID of Set A;
[0304] For example, the associated ID of Set B is the same as the associated ID of Set A;
[0305] For example, the associated ID of Set B is different from the associated ID of Set A;
[0306] The terminal can only use the associated ID of Set B, or not use the associated ID of Set A; or,
[0307] The terminal can only use the associated ID of Set A, or not use the associated ID of Set B; or,
[0308] The terminal can use both the associated ID of Set A and the associated ID of Set B, at this time, it is equivalent to configuring two associated IDs (when one set is configured with one associated ID) or equivalent to configuring two associated ID sets (when one set is configured with one associated ID set).
[0309] In an implementation, the associated ID is used to indicate the condition information, condition, additional condition, assistance information of the network side or the terminal side, including at least one of the following:
[0310] The beam information of the network side or the terminal side, such as beam pattern, spatial Rx parameter, spatial Tx parameter, the number of analog beams, the main direction of at least one beam, the main lobe width (such as 3dB width) of at least one beam, the angular power spectrum (such as the power spectrum of each angle) of at least one beam, the association relationship between beams;
[0311] The antenna information of the network side or the terminal side, such as antenna pattern, the number of antenna elements, the number of TXRUs, the arrangement mode of antenna array, the mapping relationship between antenna elements and TXRUs;
[0312] For example, the network side and / or the terminal can assume the similar properties of a“DL Rx and / or UL Tx” beam or beam set / list associated with the same“terminal side additional condition and / or terminal side associated ID” (NW and / or UE may assume the similar properties of a“DL Rx and / or UL Tx” beam or beam set / list associated with the same“UE-sided additional condition and / or UE-sided associated ID”;
[0313] For example, the network side and / or the terminal can assume the similar properties of a“DL Tx and / or UL Rx” beam or beam set / list associated with the same“network side additional condition and / or network side associated ID” (NW and / or UE may assume the similar properties of a“DL Tx and / or UL Rx” beam or beam set / list associated with the same“NW-sided additional condition and / or NW-sided associated ID”;
[0314] At least part of hardware information or configuration information of the network side or terminal side communication link (in addition to the antenna pattern and the beam pattern), such as hardware information or configuration information of a power amplifier, a coupler, an RF chain, and digital pre-distortion (DPD);
[0315] Signaling configuration of the network side or the terminal side;
[0316] Surrounding wireless environment / wireless signal characteristics of the network side or the terminal side.
[0317] In an implementation, the associated ID is used for at least one of the following:
[0318] For the network side or the terminal to select a suitable dataset for transmission. For example, the network side or the terminal selects a dataset suitable for the condition information of the network side or the terminal side according to the associated ID (of the terminal side and / or the network side device) for transmission, or selects a dataset collected based on the condition information of the network side or the terminal side for transmission.
[0319] For the network side or the terminal to collect or mark data corresponding to the terminal side condition information. For example, the network side or the terminal collects data respectively according to different associated IDs (of the terminal side and / or the network side device) to form multiple datasets, or the network side or the terminal collects data and marks the associated ID (of the terminal side and / or the network side device).
[0320] For the network side or the terminal to select a terminal side model or a network side model. For example, the network side selects a network side model suitable for the reported associated ID (of the terminal side and / or the network side device) of the terminal according to the reported associated ID, or instructs the terminal to select a terminal side model suitable for the reported associated ID. For example, the terminal selects a terminal side model suitable for the reported associated ID (of the terminal side and / or the network side) according to the associated ID indicated by the network side, or instructs the network side to select a network side model suitable for the reported associated ID.
[0321] To ensure the consistency of the terminal-side model or the network-side model in the training phase and the inference phase. For example, the training data of the terminal-side model or the network-side model is collected according to certain associated ID (of the terminal side and / or the network side device), and when the model is inferred, the terminal selects or the network side indicates to use the model trained using the associated ID (of the terminal side and / or the network side device).
[0322] In the embodiments of the present application, the configuration method of the first identifier (such as associated ID, dataset ID, dataset categorization ID, model ID, functionality or functionality ID) in the CSI report is determined, and the specific scheme of how the terminal uses the first identifier, which can ensure the consistency of the AI model in the training and inference of the network side device and the terminal, thereby improving the overall performance of AI communication.
[0323] Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an information determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the information determination method comprises the following steps:
[0324] Step 201, a network side device receives a CSI report reported by a terminal;
[0325] Step 202, the network side device determines the value of a first identifier associated with the CSI report based on first information;
[0326] In the case where the configuration information of the first identifier is included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier;
[0327] And / or,
[0328] In the case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0329] The default value of the first identifier;
[0330] The value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal;
[0331] The value of the first identifier associated with a reference signal (RS) used by the terminal for measurement or inference at the latest time, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0332] Wherein, the first identifier is at least one of the following identifiers:
[0333] Beam information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0334] Antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0335] At least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0336] Signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0337] Wireless environment or wireless signal characteristic of the network-side device or the terminal.
[0338] Optionally, the determined value of the first identifier comprises any one of the following:
[0339] A default value of the first identifier;
[0340] A value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal;
[0341] A maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal;
[0342] A value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal at a latest time point;
[0343] A maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal at a latest time point;
[0344] A value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference by the terminal at a latest time point;
[0345] A maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference by the terminal at a latest time point.
[0346] Optionally, the CSI report comprises a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to a target value of the determined value of the first identifier, and the target value.
[0347] The measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is optimal in the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the determined value of the first identifier.
[0348] Optionally, the CSI report comprises measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identifier.
[0349] Optionally, in the CSI report, the measurement results or the reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identifier are reported in a configured order of the determined value of the first identifier; or
[0350] each value of the determined first identifier and a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to each value.
[0351] Optionally, in the case that the configuration information of the first set of RSs and the second set of RSs is included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report further includes the configuration information of the first identifier.
[0352] The configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure any one of the following:
[0353] The first identifier corresponding to the first set;
[0354] The first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0355] The first identifier corresponding to the first set, and the first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0356] The measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the second set depends on the measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the first set.
[0357] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0358] In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, the network-side device determines to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0359] In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the network-side device determines to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0360] In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, the network-side device determines that the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set is the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0361] In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the network-side device determines that the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set is the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0362] In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the network-side device determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0363] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the network-side device determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0364] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the network-side device determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set.
[0365] Optionally, the method further comprises:
[0366] The network-side device performs at least one of the following according to the first identifier:
[0367] selecting a data set for transmission or reception;
[0368] collecting or labeling data corresponding to condition information of the network-side device;
[0369] selecting an AI model deployed on the terminal;
[0370] selecting an AI model deployed on the network-side device;
[0371] monitoring an AI model deployed on the terminal;
[0372] monitoring an AI model deployed on the network-side device.
[0373] It should be noted that the embodiment is as an implementation of the network-side device corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the specific implementation can refer to the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. To avoid repetition, the embodiment will not be described again.
[0374] The information determination method provided by the embodiment of the application can be executed by an information determination device. In the embodiment of the application, the information determination method is executed by an information determination device as an example, and the information determination device provided by the embodiment of the application is described.
[0375] The information determination device provided by the embodiment of the application can be a communication device or a component in the communication device, for example, a chip. The communication device can be a terminal, a network-side device, a server, or the like. For example, the terminal can include but is not limited to the types of the terminal 11 listed above, the network-side device can include but is not limited to the types of the network-side device 12 listed above, and the embodiment of the application is not limited in particular.
[0376] The information determining apparatus comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a processing module. The receiving module, the sending module and the processing module can be realized by software or by hardware. When realized by hardware, the processing module can be realized by a processor, which can include a general-purpose processor, a special-purpose processor, etc., such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an artificial intelligent (AI) processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a network processor (NP), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, a gate circuit, a transistor, a discrete hardware component, etc. The receiving module and the sending module can be realized by a communication interface, which can include one or more of a transceiver, a pin, a circuit, a bus, a radio frequency unit, etc.
[0377] Specifically, referring to FIG. 6, when the information determining apparatus is a terminal or a component in a terminal, the information determining apparatus 300 comprises:
[0378] The processing module 301 is configured to determine a value of a first identifier associated with a channel state information (CSI) report based on first information.
[0379] In a case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in a measurement configuration or a reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identifier.
[0380] And / or,
[0381] In a case where configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of:
[0382] A default value of the first identifier;
[0383] An activated or configured value of the first identifier;
[0384] A value of a reference signal (RS) associated with the first identifier used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0385] The first identifier is an identifier of at least one of the following:
[0386] Beam information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0387] Antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0388] At least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0389] Signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal;
[0390] Wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network-side device or the terminal.
[0391] Optionally, the value of the determined first identifier includes any of the following:
[0392] A default value of the first identifier;
[0393] An activated or configured value of the first identifier;
[0394] A maximum value or a minimum value of the activated or configured value of the first identifier;
[0395] An activated or configured value of the first identifier at a latest time;
[0396] A maximum value or a minimum value of the activated or configured value of the first identifier at a latest time;
[0397] A value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference at a latest time;
[0398] A maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference at a latest time.
[0399] Optionally, the apparatus further includes a sending module configured to:
[0400] report, in the CSI report, a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to a target value of the determined value of the first identifier and the target value;
[0401] The measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is optimal in the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the determined value of the first identifier.
[0402] Optionally, the apparatus further includes a sending module configured to:
[0403] report, in the CSI report, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identifier.
[0404] Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:
[0405] report, in the CSI report, measurement results or report results corresponding to all values of the determined values of the first identifier in the determined configuration order;
[0406] report, in the CSI report, each value of the determined values of the first identifier and measurement results or report results corresponding to the each value.
[0407] Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
[0408] obtain resources corresponding to the determined values of the first identifier;
[0409] perform CSI measurement based on the obtained resources;
[0410] The resources include at least one of the following:
[0411] computing resources, computing power resources, processing resources, or inference resources;
[0412] storage resources.
[0413] Optionally, in the case where the CSI report includes configuration information of the first set of RSs and the second set of RSs in the measurement configuration or the report configuration of the CSI report, the measurement configuration or the report configuration of the CSI report further includes configuration information of the first identifier.
[0414] The configuration information of the first identifier is configured to configure any one of the following:
[0415] the first identifier corresponding to the first set;
[0416] the first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0417] the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0418] The measurement result or the report result of the RSs in the second set depends on the measurement result or the report result of the RSs in the first set.
[0419] Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
[0420] In the case where the configuration information of the first identifier is configured to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set is determined to be used; or,
[0421] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determining to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or
[0422] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set, determining the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set to be the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or
[0423] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determining the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set to be the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or
[0424] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determining to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or
[0425] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determining to use the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or
[0426] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determining to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set.
[0427] Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
[0428] perform at least one of the following according to the first identifier:
[0429] select a data set for transmission or reception;
[0430] collect or mark data corresponding to condition information of the terminal;
[0431] select an artificial intelligence (AI) model deployed on the terminal;
[0432] select an AI model deployed on a network-side device;
[0433] monitor an AI model deployed on the terminal;
[0434] monitor an AI model deployed on a network-side device.
[0435] Referring to FIG. 7, when the information determination apparatus is a network-side device or a component in the network-side device, the information determination apparatus 400 comprises:
[0436] The receiving module 401 is configured to receive a CSI report reported by a terminal;
[0437] The processing module 402 is configured to determine a value of a first identifier associated with the CSI report based on first information;
[0438] In a case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in a measurement configuration or a reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier;
[0439] And / or,
[0440] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0441] A default value of the first identifier;
[0442] A value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured by the terminal;
[0443] A value of a reference signal (RS) associated with the first identifier that has been used by the terminal for measurement or inference at a latest time, the RS associated with the first identifier and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0444] The first identifier is at least one of the following identifiers:
[0445] Beam information of the network side device or the terminal;
[0446] Antenna information of the network side device or the terminal;
[0447] At least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network side device or the terminal;
[0448] Signaling configuration of the network side device or the terminal;
[0449] Wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network side device or the terminal.
[0450] Optionally, the determined value of the first identifier includes any one of the following:
[0451] A default value of the first identifier;
[0452] A value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured by the terminal;
[0453] A maximum value or a minimum value in the value of the first identifier that has been activated or configured by the terminal;
[0454] a maximum or minimum value of the value of the first identifier of the activated or configured RSs at the latest time of the terminal;
[0455] a maximum or minimum value of the value of the first identifier of the activated or configured RSs at the latest time of the terminal;
[0456] a maximum or minimum value of the value of the first identifier of the RSs used for measurement or reasoning at the latest time of the terminal;
[0457] a maximum or minimum value of the value of the first identifier of the RSs used for measurement or reasoning at the latest time of the terminal;
[0458] Optionally, the CSI report comprises: a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to a target value of the determined value of the first identifier, and the target value.
[0459] The measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is optimal in the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the determined value of the first identifier.
[0460] Optionally, the CSI report comprises: a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identifier.
[0461] Optionally, in the CSI report, the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identifier is reported in the order of configuration of the determined value of the first identifier; or
[0462] The CSI report comprises each value of the determined value of the first identifier, and a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to each value.
[0463] Optionally, in the case that the CSI report comprises configuration information of a first set of RSs and a second set of RSs in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report further comprises configuration information of the first identifier.
[0464] The configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure any one of the following:
[0465] The first identifier corresponding to the first set;
[0466] The first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0467] The first identifier corresponding to the first set, and the first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0468] The measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the second set depends on the measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the first set.
[0469] Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
[0470] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, determine to use a value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0471] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determine to use a value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0472] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, determine a value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set to be a value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0473] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determine a value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set to be a value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0474] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determine to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0475] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determine to use the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0476] in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, determine to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set.
[0477] Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
[0478] perform at least one of the following according to the first identifier:
[0479] select a data set for transmission or reception;
[0480] collect or mark data corresponding to condition information of the network side device;
[0481] select an AI model deployed on the terminal;
[0482] select an AI model deployed on the network side device;
[0483] monitoring an AI model deployed at the terminal;
[0484] monitoring an AI model deployed at the network-side device.
[0485] The information determination apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments of FIGS. 4 to 5, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0486] As shown in FIG. 8, the embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device 500, which includes a processor 501 and a memory 502, and the memory 502 stores programs or instructions executable on the processor 501. For example, when the communication device 500 is a terminal, the programs or instructions are executed by the processor 501 to implement each step of the information determination method embodiments shown in FIG. 4, and achieve the same technical effects. When the communication device 500 is a network-side device, the programs or instructions are executed by the processor 501 to implement each step of the information determination method embodiments shown in FIG. 5, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0487] The embodiments of the present application further provide a terminal, which includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run programs or instructions to implement the steps in the method embodiments shown in FIG. 4. The terminal embodiments correspond to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiments, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiments can be applicable to the terminal embodiments, and achieve the same technical effects. The terminal can be the information determination apparatus shown in FIG. 6. Specifically, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing the embodiments of the present application.
[0488] The terminal 600 includes, but is not limited to, at least part of the components such as a radio frequency unit 601, a network module 602, an audio output unit 603, an input unit 604, a sensor 605, a display unit 606, a user input unit 607, an interface unit 608, a memory 609, and a processor 610.
[0489] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 600 can further include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 610 through a power management system, so as to realize functions such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal can include more or fewer components than those shown, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements, which are not described herein.
[0490] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the input unit 604 can include a graphics processor 6041 and a microphone 6042, and the graphics processor 6041 processes image data of a still picture or a video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 606 can include a display panel 6061, which can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 607 includes at least one of a touch panel 6071 and other input devices 6072. The touch panel 6071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 6071 can include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The other input devices 6072 can include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, on-off keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, which will not be described here.
[0491] In the embodiments of the present application, after the radio frequency unit 601 receives the downlink data from the network side device, it can be transmitted to the processor 610 for processing. In addition, the radio frequency unit 601 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 601 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
[0492] The memory 609 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 609 can mainly include a first storage area storing programs or instructions and a second storage area storing data, wherein the first storage area can store an operating system, application programs or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like. In addition, the memory 609 can include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static RAM (SRAM), a Dynamic RAM (DRAM), a Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), a Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), an Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), a Synch link DRAM (SLDRAM), and a Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 609 in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0493] The processor 610 can include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 610 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor can also not be integrated into the processor 610.
[0494] The processor 610 is configured to determine a value of a first identifier associated with a Channel State Information (CSI) report based on first information.
[0495] In a case where the first identifier is included in configuration information of a measurement configuration or a reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes the configuration information of the first identifier.
[0496] And / or,
[0497] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information includes at least one of:
[0498] a default value of the first identifier;
[0499] a value of the first identifier that is activated or configured;
[0500] a value of the first identifier associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function;
[0501] wherein the first identifier is an identifier of at least one of:
[0502] beam information of a network side device or the terminal;
[0503] antenna information of the network side device or the terminal;
[0504] at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network side device or the terminal;
[0505] signaling configuration of the network side device or the terminal;
[0506] wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network side device or the terminal.
[0507] Optionally, the determined value of the first identifier includes any one of:
[0508] a default value of the first identifier;
[0509] a value of the first identifier that is activated or configured;
[0510] a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier that is activated or configured;
[0511] a value of the first identifier that is activated or configured at a latest time;
[0512] a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier that is activated or configured at a latest time;
[0513] a value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference at a latest time;
[0514] a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference at a latest time.
[0515] Optionally, the apparatus further includes a radio frequency unit 601, configured to:
[0516] report, in the CSI report, a measurement result or a report result corresponding to a target value in the determined values of the first identifier, and the target value;
[0517] The measurement result or the report result corresponding to the target value is optimal in the measurement result or the report result corresponding to the determined values of the first identifier.
[0518] Optionally, the apparatus further includes a radio frequency unit 601, configured to:
[0519] report, in the CSI report, measurement results or report results corresponding to all values in the determined values of the first identifier.
[0520] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 601 is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:
[0521] report, in the CSI report, measurement results or report results corresponding to all values in the determined values of the first identifier in the configured order of the determined values of the first identifier;
[0522] report, in the CSI report, each value in the determined values of the first identifier and a measurement result or a report result corresponding to the each value, respectively.
[0523] Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to:
[0524] obtain resources corresponding to the determined values of the first identifier;
[0525] perform CSI measurement based on the obtained resources;
[0526] The resources include at least one of the following:
[0527] computing resources, computing power resources, processing resources, or inference resources;
[0528] storage resources.
[0529] Optionally, in the case that the CSI report includes configuration information of a first set of RSs and a second set of RSs in a measurement configuration or a report configuration of the CSI report, the measurement configuration or the report configuration of the CSI report further includes configuration information of the first identifier;
[0530] The configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure any one of the following:
[0531] the first identifier corresponding to the first set;
[0532] the first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0533] the first identifier corresponding to the first set, and the first identifier corresponding to the second set;
[0534] The measurement result or the reporting result of the second set of RSs depends on the measurement result or the reporting result of the first set of RSs.
[0535] Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to:
[0536] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set, it is determined to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0537] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the second set, it is determined to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0538] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set, it is determined that the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set is the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0539] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the second set, it is determined that the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set is the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0540] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, it is determined to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or,
[0541] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, it is determined to use the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or,
[0542] In a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is used for configuring the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, it is determined to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set.
[0543] Optionally, the processor 610 is further configured to:
[0544] At least one of the following is performed according to the first identifier:
[0545] Selecting a data set for transmission or reception;
[0546] Collecting or marking data corresponding to the condition information of the terminal;
[0547] selecting an AI model deployed at the terminal;
[0548] selecting an AI model deployed at a network-side device;
[0549] monitoring an AI model deployed at the terminal;
[0550] monitoring an AI model deployed at a network-side device.
[0551] It can be understood that the implementation processes of the implementation manners mentioned in the embodiments can refer to the related descriptions of the method embodiment of FIG. 4, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0552] The embodiments of the present application further provide a network-side device, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled with the processor. The processor is configured to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method embodiments shown in FIG. 5. The network-side device embodiments correspond to the network-side device method embodiments described above. The implementation processes and implementation manners of the method embodiments described above can be applied to the network-side device embodiments, and achieve the same technical effects.
[0553] Specifically, the embodiments of the present application further provide a network-side device, which can be the information determining apparatus shown in FIG. 7. As shown in FIG. 10, the network-side device 700 includes an antenna 701, a radio frequency device 702, a baseband device 703, a processor 704, and a memory 705. The antenna 701 is connected with the radio frequency device 702. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 702 receives information through the antenna 701, and sends the received information to the baseband device 703 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 703 processes the information to be sent, and sends the processed information to the radio frequency device 702. The radio frequency device 702 processes the received information, and sends the processed information through the antenna 701.
[0554] The method performed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 703, which includes a baseband processor.
[0555] The baseband device 703 may, for example, include at least one baseband board, which is provided with a plurality of chips. As shown in FIG. 10, one of the chips is a baseband processor, which is connected with the memory 705 through a bus interface to call programs in the memory 705 and perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
[0556] The network-side device may, for example, further include a network interface 706, which is a common public radio interface (CPRI).
[0557] Specifically, the network side device 700 of the embodiment of the present application further includes instructions or programs stored on the storage 705 and executable on the processor 704, the processor 704 invokes the instructions or programs in the storage 705 to execute the method performed by each module shown in FIG. 7 and achieve the same technical effects, to avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0558] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device. As shown in FIG. 11, the network side device 800 includes a processor 801, a network interface 802 and a storage 803. The network side device can be the information determination apparatus shown in FIG. 7. Wherein, the network interface 802 is, for example, a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
[0559] Specifically, the network side device 800 of the embodiment of the present application further includes instructions or programs stored on the storage 803 and executable on the processor 801, the processor 801 invokes the instructions or programs in the storage 803 to execute the method performed by each module shown in FIG. 7 and achieve the same technical effects, to avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0560] The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium stores programs or instructions, the programs or instructions are executed by the processor to realize each process of the above-mentioned information determination method embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved, to avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0561] The processor is the processor in the terminal or the network side device in the above-mentioned embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer readable only memory (computer readable only memory, ROM), a random access memory (random access memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. In some examples, the readable storage medium can be a non-transient readable storage medium.
[0562] The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface and the processor are coupled, the processor is used to run programs or instructions, realize each process of the above-mentioned information determination method embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved, to avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0563] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can also be called a system chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system on chip, etc.
[0564] This application also provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described information determination method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
[0565] This application also provides a wireless communication system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the information determination method applied to the terminal as described above, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the information determination method applied to the network-side device as described above.
[0566] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0567] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of computer software products plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms, and of course, they can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes several instructions to cause the terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
[0568] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other implementations under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these implementations are within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A method for determining information, comprising: determining, by a terminal, a value of a first identity associated with a channel state information (CSI) report based on first information; in a case where configuration information of the first identity is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identity; and / or in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of: a default value of the first identity; an activated or configured value of the first identity; a value of a reference signal (RS) associated with the first identity used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the RS associated with the first identity and the first identity associated with the CSI report being used for a same function; and wherein the first identity is at least one of: beam information of a network side device or the terminal; antenna information of the network side device or the terminal; at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network side device or the terminal; signaling configuration of the network side device or the terminal; and wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network side device or the terminal. the determined value of the first identity comprises any one of:
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, the default value of the first identity; the activated or configured value of the first identity; a maximum value or a minimum value of the activated or configured value of the first identity; the activated or configured value of the first identity at the latest time; and a maximum value or a minimum value of the activated or configured value of the first identity at the latest time.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: reporting, by the terminal, a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to a target value of the determined value of the first identity and the target value in the CSI report, wherein the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is optimal in the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the determined value of the first identity.
4. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: reporting, by the terminal, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identity in the CSI report. reporting, by the terminal, the measurement results or the reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identity in the CSI report comprises any one of: reporting, by the terminal, the measurement results or the reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identity in the CSI report in a configuration order of the determined value of the first identity; and reporting, by the terminal, each value of the determined value of the first identity and a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to the each value in the CSI report respectively.
6. The method of any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
5. The method of claim 4, wherein, obtaining, by the terminal, a resource corresponding to the determined value of the first identity. The terminal performs CSI measurement based on the obtained resource; The resource includes at least one of the following: Computing resource, computing power resource, processing resource, or inference resource; Storage resource.
7. The method of any one of claims 1-6, wherein, In the case that the CSI report includes configuration information of the first set of RS and the second set of RS in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report further includes configuration information of the first identifier; The configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure any one of the following: The first identifier corresponding to the first set; The first identifier corresponding to the second set; The first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set; The measurement result or the reporting result of the second set of RS depends on the measurement result or the reporting result of the first set of RS.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising: In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, the terminal determines to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; Or, In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or, In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set, the terminal determines that the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set is the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set; or, In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines that the value of the first identifier corresponding to the first set is the value of the first identifier corresponding to the second set; or, In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set; Or, In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the second set; Or, In the case that the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set, the terminal determines to use the first identifier corresponding to the first set and the first identifier corresponding to the second set.
9. The method of any one of claims 1-8, further comprising: The terminal performs at least one of the following according to the first identifier: Selecting a data set for transmission or reception; Collecting or labeling data corresponding to the condition information of the terminal; Selecting an artificial intelligence (AI) model deployed on the terminal; Selecting an AI model deployed on a network side device; Monitoring an AI model deployed on the terminal; Monitoring an AI model deployed on a network side device.
10. A method for determining information, comprising: receiving, by a network-side device, a CSI report reported by a terminal; determining, by the network-side device, a value of a first identifier associated with the CSI report based on first information; in a case where configuration information of the first identifier is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identifier; and / or, in a case where the configuration information of the first identifier is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of: a default value of the first identifier; a value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal; a value of the first identifier associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time by the terminal, the first identifier associated with the RS and the first identifier associated with the CSI report being used for the same function; wherein the first identifier is at least one of: beam information of the network-side device or the terminal; antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal; at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal; signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal; wireless environment or wireless signal characteristics of the network-side device or the terminal.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein, the determined value of the first identifier comprises any one of: the default value of the first identifier; the value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal; a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal; the value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal at the latest time; a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier activated or configured by the terminal at the latest time; the value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference at the latest time by the terminal; a maximum value or a minimum value of the value of the first identifier associated with the RS used for measurement or inference at the latest time by the terminal.
12. The method of claim 10 or 11, wherein, the CSI report comprises a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to a target value of the determined value of the first identifier, and the target value; wherein the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is optimal in the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the determined value of the first identifier.
13. The method of claim 10 or 11, wherein, the CSI report comprises measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identifier.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein, the measurement results or the reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identifier are reported in a configuration order of the determined value of the first identifier; or the CSI report comprises each value of the determined value of the first identifier and a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to the each value.
15. The method of any one of claims 10-14, wherein, in a case where configuration information of a first set of RSs and configuration information of a second set of RSs are included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report further comprises configuration information of the first identifier; the configuration information of the first identifier is used to configure any one of: the first identifier corresponding to the first set of RSs; the first identifier corresponding to the second set of RSs; the first identity corresponding to the first set, and the first identity corresponding to the second set; wherein the measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the second set depends on the measurement result or the reporting result of the RSs in the first set.
16. The method of claim 15, further comprising: in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is used for configuring the first identity corresponding to the first set, determining, by the network-side device, to use the value of the first identity corresponding to the first set; or, in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is used for configuring the first identity corresponding to the second set, determining, by the network-side device, to use the value of the first identity corresponding to the second set; or, in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is used for configuring the first identity corresponding to the first set, determining, by the network-side device, that the value of the first identity corresponding to the second set is the value of the first identity corresponding to the first set; or, in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is used for configuring the first identity corresponding to the second set, determining, by the network-side device, that the value of the first identity corresponding to the first set is the value of the first identity corresponding to the second set; or in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is used for configuring the first identity corresponding to the first set and the first identity corresponding to the second set, determining, by the network-side device, to use the first identity corresponding to the first set; or, in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is used for configuring the first identity corresponding to the first set and the first identity corresponding to the second set, determining, by the network-side device, to use the first identity corresponding to the second set; or, in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is used for configuring the first identity corresponding to the first set and the first identity corresponding to the second set, determining, by the network-side device, to use the first identity corresponding to the first set and the first identity corresponding to the second set.
17. The method of any one of claims 10-16, further comprising: performing, by the network-side device, at least one of the following according to the first identity: selecting a data set for transmission or reception; collecting or labeling data corresponding to condition information of the network-side device; selecting an AI model deployed at the terminal; selecting an AI model deployed at the network-side device; monitoring an AI model deployed at the terminal; monitoring an AI model deployed at the network-side device.
18. An information determining apparatus, comprising: a processing module configured to determine a value of a first identity associated with a channel state information (CSI) report based on first information; in a case where configuration information of the first identity is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identity; and / or, in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of the following: a default value of the first identity; an activated or configured value of the first identity; a value of the first identity associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time, the first identity associated with the RS and the first identity associated with the CSI report being used for the same function; wherein the first identity is an identity of at least one of: beam information of a network-side device or a terminal; antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal; at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal; signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal; wireless environment or wireless signal feature of the network-side device or the terminal.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein, the determined value of the first identity comprises any one of: a default value of the first identity; an activated or configured value of the first identity; a maximum or minimum value of the activated or configured value of the first identity; an activated or configured value of the first identity at a latest time; a maximum or minimum value of the activated or configured value of the first identity at a latest time; a value of the first identity associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time; a maximum or minimum value of the value of the first identity associated with the RS used for measurement or inference at a latest time.
20. The apparatus of claim 18 or 19, further comprising a sending module configured to: report, in the CSI report, a measurement result or a reporting result corresponding to a target value of the determined value of the first identity, and the target value; and wherein, the measurement result or the reporting result corresponding to the target value is optimal in measurement results or reporting results corresponding to the determined value of the first identity.
21. The apparatus of claim 18 or 19, further comprising a sending module configured to: report, in the CSI report, measurement results or reporting results corresponding to all values of the determined value of the first identity.
22. An information determining apparatus, comprising: a receiving module configured to receive a CSI report reported by a terminal; a processing module configured to determine a value of a first identity associated with the CSI report based on first information; in a case where configuration information of the first identity is included in measurement configuration or reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises the configuration information of the first identity; and / or in a case where the configuration information of the first identity is not included in the measurement configuration or the reporting configuration of the CSI report, the first information comprises at least one of: a default value of the first identity; an activated or configured value of the first identity of the terminal; a value of the first identity associated with a reference signal (RS) used for measurement or inference at a latest time by the terminal, the first identity associated with the RS and the first identity associated with the CSI report being used for the same function; wherein the first identity is an identity of at least one of: beam information of a network-side device or the terminal; antenna information of the network-side device or the terminal; at least part of hardware information or configuration information of a communication link of the network-side device or the terminal; signaling configuration of the network-side device or the terminal; and wireless environment or wireless signal feature of the network-side device or the terminal. a wireless environment or a wireless signal characteristic of the network side device or the terminal.
23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein, The determined value of the first identity includes any one of: a default value of the first identity; a value of the first identity activated or configured by the terminal; a maximum or minimum value of the values of the first identity activated or configured by the terminal; a value of the first identity activated or configured by the terminal at a latest time point; a maximum or minimum value of the values of the first identity activated or configured by the terminal at a latest time point; a value of the first identity associated with the RS used for measurement or inference by the terminal at a latest time point; a maximum or minimum value of the values of the first identity associated with the RS used for measurement or inference by the terminal at a latest time point. 24.A communication device comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing programs or instructions executable on the processor, the programs or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the information determining method according to any one of claims 1-9, or to implement the steps of the information determining method according to any one of claims 10-17. 25.A readable storage medium, the readable storage medium storing programs or instructions executable on a processor, the programs or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the information determining method according to any one of claims 1-9, or to implement the steps of the information determining method according to any one of claims 10-17. 26.A computer program / product, the computer program / product being executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the information determining method according to any one of claims 1-9, or to implement the steps of the information determining method according to any one of claims 10-17.
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