Electronic device including speaker and audio output control method
By employing speakers with distinct resonant frequencies and applying phase/amplitude adjustments, the device addresses call leakage issues, ensuring improved speaker performance and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Electronic devices with two speakers of different sizes face challenges in preventing call content leakage and maintaining speaker performance and mounting space, especially when using speakers with the same resonant frequency.
The solution involves using speakers with different resonant frequencies and applying frequency-specific phase and amplitude adjustments to generate inverse phase signals for effective leakage sound cancellation, utilizing a processor to control audio output and implement a method that includes establishing a call connection, converting signals, and outputting cancellation signals through a second speaker.
This approach effectively prevents call content leakage by minimizing sound interference and securing mounting space, enhancing speaker performance and call quality.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025016117_23042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electronic device including a speaker and audio output control method
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an electronic device including a speaker and a method for controlling audio output.
[0002] Telephone-capable electronic devices can output call content through a speaker. If the receiver sound is output through a speaker, the call content may be leaked to a third party who is not the user of the electronic device. If the electronic device uses earbuds or earphones, the leakage of call content can be prevented, but additional devices such as earbuds or earphones are required.
[0003] Generally, electronic devices can prevent call content from leaking by using the ANC (anti-noise cancellation) function.
[0004] The information described above may be provided as related art for the purpose of aiding understanding of the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the foregoing may be applied as prior art related to the present disclosure.
[0005] The objective of the present invention is to provide a subject that improves upon the prior art.
[0006] According to the present invention, an electronic device as described in the appended claims and a method for controlling the audio output of the electronic device are provided. Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the description that follows.
[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising a speaker, a communication circuit, a first speaker having a resonant frequency of a first value, a second speaker having a resonant frequency of a second value, and at least one processor. When instructions stored in memory are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor, the electronic device is configured to: establish a call connection with an external electronic device through the communication circuit, convert a signal received from the external electronic device into an audio signal and output the audio signal through the first speaker, and output a leakage sound cancellation signal through the second speaker, which is generated by applying at least one of a frequency-set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal while the audio signal is output through the first speaker.
[0008] According to one embodiment, when the instructions are executed by at least one processor, the leakage sound cancellation signal may be delayed for a set time and then output through a second speaker.
[0009] According to one embodiment, the set frequency band may include a first frequency band having a lower limit value corresponding to the larger of a first value and a second value.
[0010] According to one embodiment, the leakage sound cancellation signal may include a first leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value set per frequency to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a first frequency band while an audio signal is output through a first speaker.
[0011] According to one embodiment, the set frequency band may include: a second frequency band having a lower limit value greater than the upper limit value of a first frequency band; a third frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value, and a lower limit value larger than the smaller value; and a fourth frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value.
[0012] According to one embodiment, the leakage sound cancellation signal may include at least one of the following: a second leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a frequency-set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a second frequency band; a third leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a frequency-set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a third frequency band; and a fourth leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a frequency-set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a fourth frequency band.
[0013] According to one embodiment, the first speaker and the second speaker may share a single magnet and include different diaphragms.
[0014] According to one embodiment, the first speaker and the second speaker may be different speakers.
[0015] According to one embodiment, an electronic device may include a foldable housing, wherein the foldable housing includes a first housing including a first speaker and a second housing connected to the first housing through a hinge and including a second speaker, and when the first housing and the second housing are in a closed state, the first speaker and the second speaker may be aligned with each other.
[0016] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for controlling the audio output of an electronic device is provided, the method comprising: establishing a call connection with an external electronic device through a communication circuit; converting a signal received from the external electronic device into an audio signal and outputting the audio signal through a first speaker; and outputting a leakage sound cancellation signal through a second speaker, which is generated by applying at least one of a phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value set per frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal while the audio signal is output through the first speaker.
[0017] According to one embodiment, the set frequency band may include a first frequency band having a lower limit value corresponding to the larger of a first value and a second value.
[0018] According to one embodiment, the leakage sound cancellation signal may include a first leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value set per frequency to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a first frequency band while an audio signal is output through a first speaker.
[0019] According to one embodiment, the set frequency band may include: a second frequency band having a lower limit value greater than the upper limit value of a first frequency band; a third frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value and a lower limit value larger than the smaller value; and a fourth frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value.
[0020] According to one embodiment, the leakage sound cancellation signal may include at least one of the following: a second leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a frequency-specific phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a second frequency band; a third leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a frequency-specific phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a third frequency band; and a fourth leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a frequency-specific phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal for an audio signal of a fourth frequency band.
[0021] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device comprises a first speaker having a resonant frequency of a first value, a second speaker having a resonant frequency of a second value different from the first value, and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to play a first leakage sound cancellation signal through the second speaker by applying a frequency-specific phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal of an audio signal within a preset first frequency band while an audio signal is output through the first speaker, and the first frequency band has a lower limit value greater than one of the first value and the second value.
[0022] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor may be configured to generate a first leakage sound cancellation signal by additionally applying a frequency-preset amplitude adjustment value to an inverse phase signal of an audio signal within a first frequency band.
[0023] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor may be configured not to play a signal with a frequency band lower than one of the first value and the second value through the second speaker while an audio signal is output through the first speaker.
[0024] According to one embodiment, the first speaker and the second speaker may have an integral structure sharing a single magnet, or if the portable electronic device is a foldable device, it includes a first housing and a second housing connected through a hinge, the first housing includes a first speaker and the second housing includes a second speaker, and when the first housing and the second housing are closed, the first speaker and the second speaker may be aligned with each other.
[0025] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor may be configured to additionally play at least one of the following through a second speaker: a second leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal of an audio signal within a preset second frequency band having a lower limit value greater than the upper limit value of a first frequency band; a third leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal of an audio signal within a preset third frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value and a lower limit value larger than the smaller value; and a fourth leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal of an audio signal within a preset fourth frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the smaller value between the first value and the second value.
[0026] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device comprises a first speaker having a resonant frequency of a first value, a second speaker having a resonant frequency of a second value different from the first value, and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to play a first leakage sound cancellation signal through the second speaker, which is generated by applying a frequency-specific phase adjustment value to an inverse phase signal of an audio signal within a preset first frequency band while the electronic device is in a call mode and converts a signal received from an external electronic device into an audio signal and outputs it through the first speaker.
[0027] In relation to the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components. The content of the present disclosure is best understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, which are as follows:
[0028] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device capable of performing the operations described in the present disclosure according to one or more embodiments;
[0029] FIG. 2 is a drawing showing components included in an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] FIG. 3 is a drawing showing an electronic device including a third speaker;
[0031] FIG. 4a is a perspective drawing of the third speaker of FIG. 3 viewed from the first direction;
[0032] FIG. 4b is a perspective view of the third speaker of FIG. 3 viewed from the second direction;
[0033] FIG. 4c is a sectional drawing of the third speaker of FIG. 4a cut in the AB direction;
[0034] FIG. 4d is a cross-sectional view of the third speaker of FIG. 4a cut in the CD direction;
[0035] FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling the audio output of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an audio signal processing circuit;
[0037] Figure 7 is a graph showing the results of adjusting the phases of speakers with different resonant frequencies;
[0038] FIG. 8 is a graph showing the result of measuring an audio signal by an electronic device outputting a first leakage sound cancellation signal in a first frequency band;
[0039] FIG. 9a is a schematic diagram of a multi-foldable electronic device in an unfolded state viewed from the front;
[0040] FIG. 9b is a schematic diagram of a multi-foldable electronic device in an unfolded state viewed from the rear.
[0041] FIG. 9c is a diagram schematically showing the first housing, second housing, and third housing of a multi-foldable electronic device in a folded state;
[0042] FIG. 10a is a front perspective view of a foldable electronic device in a fully unfolded state;
[0043] FIG. 10b is a rear perspective view of a foldable electronic device in an unfolded state;
[0044] FIG. 10c is a front perspective view of a foldable electronic device in a fully folded state;
[0045] FIG. 10d is a perspective view in which the rear of a foldable electronic device is seen from various directions in a folded state.
[0046] Generally, when using two speakers with the same resonant frequency, using a low-output speaker results in poor call quality, while using a high-output speaker makes it difficult to secure mounting space. If two speakers with different resonant frequencies are used, the cancellation band is limited, and it is difficult to prevent call leakage. Speakers of different sizes can cause differences in resonant frequencies. Therefore, these problems exist in electronic devices containing two speakers of different sizes.
[0047] The electronic device including the speaker and the audio output control method of the present invention are intended to prevent call leakage by using speakers having different resonant frequencies.
[0048] The electronic device including the speaker and the audio output control method of the present invention can prevent speaker performance degradation and secure mounting space by outputting an inverse phase signal using speakers having different resonant frequencies.
[0049] Features described with reference to one embodiment can be combined with features of other embodiments without introducing new subject matter.
[0050] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device (100) capable of performing the operations described in the present disclosure.
[0051] Referring to FIG. 1, the electronic device (100) may be one of various forms of electronic devices, such as a notebook (190), smartphones (191) having various form factors (e.g., a bar-type smartphone (191-1), a foldable-type smartphone (191-2), a sliderable (or rollable)-type smartphone (191-3)), a multi-foldable-type electronic device (191-4), a tablet (192), a cellular phone (not shown), and other similar computing devices (not shown). The components, their relationships, and their functions illustrated in FIG. 1 are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the implementations described or claimed in this disclosure. The electronic device (100) may be referred to as a mobile device, a user device, a multi-functional device, a portable device, or a server.
[0052] The electronic device (100) may include components comprising at least one processor (110) (hereinafter referred to as processor (110)), at least one memory (120) (hereinafter referred to as memory (120)), at least one display (140) (hereinafter referred to as display (140)), at least one image sensor (150) (hereinafter referred to as image sensor (150)), at least one communication circuit (160) (hereinafter referred to as communication circuit (160)), and / or at least one sensor (170) (hereinafter referred to as sensor (170)). The components are merely exemplary. For example, the electronic device (100) may include other components (e.g., power management integrated circuitry (PMIC), audio processing circuit, antenna, rechargeable battery, or input / output interface). For example, some components may be omitted from the electronic device (100). For example, some components may be integrated into a single component.
[0053] The processor (110) may be implemented as one or more IC (integrated circuit (or circuitry)) chips and may perform various data processing operations. The processor (110) may include at least one electrical circuit and may process instructions (or programs, data, etc.) stored in memory (120) individually or collectively in a distributed manner. The processor (110) may include a processor assembly comprising one or more processing circuits. The processor (110) may include any processing circuit that is operative to control the performance and operations of one or more components of the electronic device (100) (e.g., memory (120), display (140), image sensor (150), communication circuit (160), and / or sensor (170)). For example, the processor (110) (e.g., application processor (AP)) may be implemented as a system on chip (SoC) (e.g., a single chip or chipset). For example, the processor (110) may be implemented with a plurality of cores (or at least one core circuit), a plurality of chips, or a plurality of chipsets. For example, the processor (110) may include one or more processing circuits. For example, the processor (110) may include one or more processing circuits configured to perform the various functions of the present disclosure individually and / or collectively. As an example without limitation, at least a portion of the processor (110) may be included in a first chip of the electronic device (100), and at least another portion of the processor (110) may be included in a second chip of the electronic device (100) different from the first chip of the electronic device (100).
[0054] For example, the processor (110) may include a central processing unit (111), a graphics processing unit (112), a neural processing unit (113), an image signal processor (114), a display controller (115), a memory controller (116), a storage controller (117), a communication processor (118), and / or a sensor interface (119). These components of the processor (110) are merely exemplary. For example, the processor (110) may include other components. For example, some components of the processor (110) may be omitted from the processor (110). For example, some components of the processor (110) may be included as separate components of the electronic device (100) outside of the processor (110). For example, some components of the processor (110) (e.g., memory controller (116)) may be included in other components (e.g., at least part of memory (120), an interface (e.g. available for connection to at least one component of the electronic device (100)), a display (140) and / or an image sensor (150)).
[0055] The processor (110) may cause other components of the electronic device (100) to perform various operations by executing instructions stored in memory (120). The CPU (111) (or central processing circuit) may be configured to control the components of the processor (110) based on the execution of instructions stored in memory (120) (e.g., volatile memory (121) and / or non-volatile memory (122)). The GPU (112) (or graphics processing circuit) may be configured to execute parallel operations (e.g., rendering). The NPU (113) (or neural processing circuit, or AI (artificial intelligence) chip) may be configured to execute operations for an artificial intelligence model (e.g., convolution computation). An ISP (114) (or image signal processing circuit) may be configured to process a raw image acquired through an image sensor (150) into a format suitable for a component within the electronic device (100) or a component of the processor (110). A display controller (115) (or display control circuit, or DPU (display processing unit)) may be configured to process an image acquired from a CPU (111), GPU (112), ISP (114), or memory (120) (e.g., volatile memory (121)) into a format suitable for a display (140). A memory controller (116) (or memory control circuit) may be configured to control reading data from the volatile memory (121) and writing data to the volatile memory (121). A storage controller (117) (or storage control circuit) may be configured to control reading data from the non-volatile memory (122) and writing data to the non-volatile memory (122).The CP (118) (communication processing circuit) may be configured to process data obtained from a component of the processor (110) into a format suitable for transmitting to another electronic device via the communication circuit (160), or to process data obtained from another electronic device via the communication circuit (160) into a format suitable for processing by the component of the processor (110). For example, the communication circuit (160) may include one or more communication circuits. The sensor interface (119) (or sensing data processing circuit, sensor hub) may be configured to process data regarding the state of the electronic device (100) and / or the state around the electronic device (100), obtained through the sensor (170), into a format suitable for the component of the processor (110).
[0056] Memory (120) may include one or more storage media (or one or more storage devices). For example, memory (120) may include a memory assembly comprising one or more storage media. For example, the one or more storage media may include a hard drive, a permanent memory such as flash memory, read-only memory (ROM) (e.g., non-volatile memory (122)), a semi-permanent memory such as random access memory (RAM) (e.g., volatile memory (121)), any other suitable type of storage (or storage assembly), or any combination thereof. Memory (120) may include a cache memory, which is one or more different types of memory used to temporarily store data for a function or feature of the electronic device (100). As an example not limited to, the cache memory may be included within the processor (110). The memory (120) may be fixedly embedded within the electronic device (100) or incorporated into one or more suitable types of components (e.g., a SIM (subscriber identity module) card and / or an SD (secure digital) card) that can be repeatedly inserted into and removed from the electronic device (100).
[0057] For example, memory (120) may store one or more software applications, such as operating system (or system) software applications, firmware software applications, driver software applications, plugin (e.g., add-in, add-on, and / or applet) software applications, and / or any other suitable software applications. For example, the one or more software applications may include instructions executable by the processor (110). For example, memory (120) may store instructions that can be called by an application programming interface (API). For example, memory (120) may store instructions within a library.
[0058] FIG. 2 is a drawing showing components included in an electronic device (100) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0059] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include a housing (201a), a first speaker (210), a second speaker (220), and a camera (230). For example, the first speaker (210) and the second speaker (220) may be placed on opposite sides of the camera (230). The first speaker (210) may have a first value as a resonant frequency. The second speaker (220) may have a second value as a resonant frequency. For example, the first value and the second value may be different from each other.
[0060] In one embodiment, a first speaker (210), a second speaker (220), and a camera (230) may be disposed in the housing (201a) of the electronic device (100).
[0061] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include a speaker system of the electronic device (100) based on a first speaker (210) and a second speaker (220). In other words, the speaker system may include a first speaker (210) and a second speaker (220). The performance of the speaker system of the electronic device (100) may vary based on at least one of the performance of the first speaker (210) and / or the second speaker (220), or the volume of the components of the housing (201a) (first speaker (210), second speaker (220), camera (230)), or the volume of the housing (201a).
[0062] In one embodiment, the first speaker (210) may include a speaker having a first volume. The second speaker (220) may include a speaker having a second volume. The first volume and the second volume may be different from each other.
[0063] In one embodiment, the first speaker (210) may have a first specific value as sensitivity. The second speaker (220) may have a second specific value as sensitivity. For example, in a speaker or speaker system, sensitivity is related to speaker performance as it represents the sound output relative to the input power of the speaker.
[0064] In one embodiment, the first speaker (210) may include a diaphragm having a first area. The second speaker (220) may include a diaphragm having a second area. For example, the first area and the second area may be different from each other.
[0065] In one embodiment, the rear sound of the first speaker (210) may be configured to leak out of the electronic device (100). The front and rear sounds of the first speaker (210) are mixed, and some frequency band leakage sound caused by phase interference can be reduced, and the remaining band leakage sound can be removed by the second speaker (220).
[0066] FIG. 3 is a drawing showing an electronic device (100) including a third speaker (310) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0067] FIG. 4a is a perspective drawing of the third speaker (310) of FIG. 3 viewed from the first direction (401).
[0068] FIG. 4b is a perspective view of the third speaker (310) of FIG. 3 from the second direction (402).
[0069] FIG. 4c is a sectional drawing of the third speaker (310) of FIG. 4a cut in the AB direction.
[0070] FIG. 4d is a cross-sectional view of the third speaker (310) of FIG. 4a cut in the CD direction.
[0071] Referring to FIGS. 3, 4a, 4b, 4c and 4d, the electronic device (100) may include a housing (201a), a third speaker (310), and a camera (230). In one embodiment, the third speaker (310) and the camera (230) may be disposed in the housing (201a) of the electronic device (100).
[0072] In one embodiment, the third speaker (310) may include at least two diaphragms (410, 420). The third speaker (310) may include a magnet (440), a first diaphragm (410), a second diaphragm (420), a first coil (450), and a second coil (460). The third speaker (310) may output sound generated from the first diaphragm (410) to the outside of the third speaker (310) through the first conduit (430). The third speaker (310) may output sound generated from the second diaphragm (420) to the outside of the third speaker (310) through the second conduit (470).
[0073] In one embodiment, the first diaphragm (410) and the second diaphragm (420) may have different areas. The first diaphragm (410) and the second diaphragm (420) may share the magnet (440) but may each operate as different speakers. The first diaphragm (410) and the second diaphragm (420) may be formed as a housing integral of the third speaker (310) or the third speaker (310) that shares the magnet (440). In one embodiment, the first diaphragm (410), the first coil (450), and the magnet (440) may operate as a first speaker circuit or a fourth speaker, and the second diaphragm (420), the second coil (460), and the magnet (440) may operate as a second speaker circuit or a fifth speaker.
[0074] In one embodiment, a first speaker circuit including a first diaphragm (410) or a fourth speaker including a first diaphragm (410) may have a first value as a resonant frequency. A second speaker circuit including a second diaphragm (420) or a fifth speaker including a second diaphragm (420) may have a second value as a resonant frequency. For example, the first value and the second value may be different from each other.
[0075] The performance of the speaker system of the electronic device (100) may vary based on at least one of the performance of the third speaker (310) or the volume of the housing (201a).
[0076] In one embodiment, a first speaker circuit including a first diaphragm (410) or a fourth speaker including a first diaphragm (410) may have a first volume. A second speaker circuit including a second diaphragm (420) or a fifth speaker including a second diaphragm (420) may have a second volume. The first volume and the second volume may be different from each other.
[0077] In one embodiment, a first speaker circuit including a first diaphragm (410) or a fourth speaker including a first diaphragm (410) may have a first specific value as sensitivity. A second speaker circuit including a second diaphragm (420) or a fifth speaker including a second diaphragm (420) may have a second specific value as sensitivity.
[0078] In FIGS. 2, FIGS. 3, FIGS. 4a, FIGS. 4b, FIGS. 4c and FIGS. 4d, the electronic device (100) is illustrated with the bar-type smartphone (191-1) of FIG. 1, and the speakers (210, 220, 310) included in the electronic device (100) are described, but are not limited thereto.
[0079] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include a foldable type smartphone (191-2) or a multi-foldable type electronic device (191-4) of FIG. 1. The foldable type smartphone (191-2) and / or the multi-foldable type electronic device (191-4) may include a first housing (not shown) including a first speaker (210), a second housing (not shown) including a second speaker (220), and a foldable housing (not shown) including a hinge (e.g., a free-stop hinge) (not shown) that connects the first housing (not shown) and the second housing (not shown) and allows it to be folded or unfolded. The first speaker (210) and the second speaker (220) included in the foldable type smartphone (191-2) and / or the multi-foldable type electronic device (191-4) may be aligned with each other when the foldable housing (not shown) is in a closed or folded state.
[0080] FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling the audio output of an electronic device (100) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0081] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may store instructions for controlling the audio output of FIG. 5 in memory (120).
[0082] In one embodiment, in operation 501, when instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (100) can perform a telephone connection with an external electronic device through a communication circuit (150).
[0083] In one embodiment, in operation 503, instructions, when executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), may cause the electronic device (100) to convert a signal received from an external electronic device into an audio signal and output it through a first speaker (e.g., a first speaker (210), a fourth speaker of a third speaker (310), or a first speaker circuit). The signal may be a voice and / or call tone received from an external electronic device.
[0084] In one embodiment, in operation 503, when instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (100) can determine that it is performing a telephone operation and switch to telephone mode when it is telephone-connected to an external electronic device.
[0085] In one embodiment, in operation 505, instructions may cause the electronic device (100) to output a leakage sound cancellation signal through the second speaker (e.g., the second speaker (220), the fifth speaker of the third speaker (310), or the second speaker circuit) by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value for each frequency within a set frequency band to the inverse phase signal of the audio signal while the audio signal is output through the first speaker (e.g., the first speaker (210), the fourth speaker of the third speaker (310), or the first speaker circuit).
[0086] In one embodiment, in operation 505, instructions can cause the electronic device (100) to generate an inverse phase signal of an audio signal when executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110).
[0087] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include a microphone. In one embodiment, in operation 505, when instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (100) may generate an inverse phase signal of an audio signal based on a signal obtained through the microphone.
[0088] In one embodiment, in the 505 operation, when the instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (100) may generate a leakage noise cancellation signal by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to the generated inverse phase signal.
[0089] In one embodiment, in operation 505, instructions, when executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), may cause the electronic device (100) to output a generated leak sound cancellation signal through a second speaker (e.g., a second speaker (220), a fifth speaker of a third speaker (310), or a second speaker circuit) with a delay of a set time. For example, the set time may include the time to generate a leak sound cancellation signal based on an audio signal. Using a time delay during a call can minimize sound leakage.
[0090] In one embodiment, in operation 505, instructions may be executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), so that the electronic device (100) may output a first leakage sound cancellation signal to a second speaker (e.g., the second speaker (220), the fifth speaker of the third speaker (310), or the second speaker circuit) by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency in a first frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal.
[0091] In one embodiment, the first speaker (210), the fourth speaker of the third speaker (310), or the first speaker circuit of the third speaker (310) may have a first value as a resonant frequency. The second speaker (220), the fifth speaker of the third speaker (310), or the second speaker circuit of the third speaker (310) may have a second value as a resonant frequency. The lower limit of the set first frequency band may be greater than either the first value or the second value. In other words, the set frequency band includes a first frequency band having a lower limit value corresponding to the larger of the first value and the second value. The upper limit of the first frequency band may be pre-set.
[0092] For example, if the first value is 600 Hz and the second value is 800 Hz, the lower limit of the first frequency band may include 800 Hz. In this case, the first frequency band (bandwidth) may include an audible frequency band of 800 Hz or higher. The first leakage sound cancellation signal may include the first frequency band. The frequency band may be a frequency band that exceeds the resonance frequency of the first speaker and / or the resonance frequency of the second speaker.
[0093] In one embodiment, in the operation of 505, instructions may, when executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), cause the electronic device (100) to generate a second leak sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency in a second frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal, a third leak sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency in a third frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal, and a fourth leak sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency in a fourth frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal. When instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (100) may output to the second speaker (e.g., the second speaker (220), the fifth speaker of the third speaker (310), or the second speaker circuit) while an audio signal is output through the first speaker (e.g., the first speaker (210), or the fourth speaker of the third speaker (310), or the first speaker circuit).
[0094] In one embodiment, the first speaker circuit of the first speaker (210) or the third speaker (310) may have a first value as the resonant frequency. The second speaker circuit of the second speaker (220) or the third speaker (310) may have a second value as the resonant frequency.
[0095] For example, if the first value is 600 Hz and the second value is 800 Hz, the lower limit of the first frequency band may include 800 Hz. The upper limit of the first frequency band may be set. For example, the upper limit of the first frequency band may be set to 1200 Hz. The frequency band may be a frequency band that exceeds the resonant frequency of the first speaker and / or the resonant frequency of the second speaker.
[0096] In one embodiment, the lower limit of the second frequency band may be greater than the upper limit of the first frequency band. For example, the lower limit of the second frequency band may be greater than 1200 Hz. However, it is not limited thereto, and the lower limit of the second frequency band may correspond to the lower limit of the first frequency band. The lower limit of the second frequency band may include the lower limit of the first frequency band. The lower limit of the second frequency band may be equal to the upper limit of the first frequency band.
[0097] In one embodiment, the third frequency band may have an upper limit value smaller than the larger of the first value and the second value, and a lower limit value larger than the smaller of the first value and the second value. For example, the third frequency band may have an upper limit value smaller than 800 Hz and a lower limit value larger than 600 Hz.
[0098] In one embodiment, the upper limit of the fourth frequency band may be smaller than the larger of the first value and the second value. For example, the upper limit of the fourth frequency band may be smaller than 600 Hz.
[0099] In one embodiment, in the operation of 505, when instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (100) may synthesize at least one of a first leak sound cancellation signal, a second leak sound cancellation signal, a third leak sound cancellation signal, and a fourth leak sound cancellation signal to generate a leak sound cancellation signal and output it to a second speaker (e.g., a second speaker (220) or a second speaker circuit).
[0100] FIG. 6 is a drawing showing an audio signal processing circuit (e.g., a first audio signal processing circuit (610) or a second audio signal processing circuit (611)) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0101] In one embodiment, the electronic device (100) may include a first audio signal processing circuit (610), a second audio signal processing circuit (611), a first speaker (210), and a second speaker (220). The first speaker (210) may correspond to the first speaker circuit of the third speaker (310) as well as the first speaker (210) of FIG. 2. The second speaker (220) may correspond to the second speaker circuit of the third speaker (310) as well as the second speaker circuit of the second speaker (220) of FIG. 2.
[0102] In one embodiment, the first audio signal processing circuit (610) and the second audio signal processing circuit (611) may each be implemented by a processor (110). For example, the processor (110) may include the first audio signal processing circuit (610) and the second audio signal processing circuit (611).
[0103] In one embodiment, the first audio signal processing circuit (610) can process the audio signal and transmit it to the first speaker circuit of the first speaker (210) or the third speaker (310). The first speaker circuit of the first speaker (210) or the third speaker (310) can output the received audio signal.
[0104] In one embodiment, the first audio signal processing circuit (610) can process an audio signal and transmit it to the first speaker (210) or the second speaker (220). An inverse phase signal of the audio signal generated by the second audio signal processing circuit (611) can be transmitted to and output to the first speaker (210) or the second speaker (220). For example, when the audio signal generated by the first audio signal processing circuit (610) is output through the first speaker (210), the second speaker (220) can output an inverse phase signal of the audio signal generated by the second audio signal processing circuit (611). For example, when the audio signal generated by the first audio signal processing circuit (610) is output through the second speaker (220), the first speaker (210) can output an inverse phase signal of the audio signal generated by the second audio signal processing circuit (611).
[0105] In one embodiment, the second audio signal processing circuit (611) can generate an inverse phase signal of the audio signal and generate a leakage sound cancellation signal by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to the inverse phase signal of the audio signal. The generated leakage sound cancellation signal can be output through the second speaker circuit of the second speaker (220) or the third speaker (310).
[0106] In one embodiment, the second audio signal processing circuit (611) may include a fast Fourier transform (FFT), at least one band-pass filter, a phase or amplitude adjustment circuit for each frequency band, an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT), and / or a mixing circuit. In one embodiment, the second audio signal processing circuit (611) may further include a frequency output (FO) analysis circuit. The frequency output (FO) analysis circuit can remove echo components of the audio signal.
[0107] A fast Fourier transform (FFT), at least one band-pass filter, a frequency band-specific phase or amplitude adjustment circuit, an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT), a frequency output (FO) analysis circuit, and / or a mixing circuit may be implemented by a computer program. When the instructions included in the computer program are executed by the processor (110), the electronic device (100) may perform an FFT (fast Fourier transform) operation, a band-pass filter operation, a frequency band-specific phase or amplitude adjustment operation, an IFFT (inverse fast Fourier transform) operation, a frequency output (FO) analysis operation, and / or a mixing operation on an audio signal.
[0108] In one embodiment, the second audio signal processing circuit (611) can measure the performance of the first speaker circuit of the first speaker (210) or the third speaker (310), the second speaker circuit of the second speaker (220) or the third speaker (310), and generate a leakage sound cancellation signal that reflects the delay condition by taking into account the delay occurring in the circuit and software processing.
[0109] In one embodiment, the delay condition can be found by simultaneously playing an orthogonal signal to the first speaker circuit of the first speaker (210) or the third speaker (310) and the second speaker circuit of the second speaker (220) or the third speaker (310).
[0110] FIG. 7 is a graph showing the result of adjusting the phases of speakers with different resonant frequencies according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0111] In FIG. 7, the x-axis represents frequency and the y-axis represents phase. Graph 701 is a graph showing the phase change of an audio signal output through the first speaker (210) at different frequencies, and graph 703 is a graph showing the phase change of an audio signal output through the second speaker (220) at different frequencies. The audio signal output through the first speaker (210) and the audio signal output through the second speaker (220) may have different output (or amplitude) and phases because the resonance frequencies and / or sensitivities of each speaker are different.
[0112] In one embodiment, when instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (100) can be controlled to apply at least one of a set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an audio signal in a set frequency band (710) so that the phases output from the first speaker (210) and the second speaker (220) match.
[0113] FIG. 8 is a graph showing the result of measuring an audio signal (805) measured by an electronic device (100) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure outputting a first leakage sound cancellation signal (803) in a first frequency band (810).
[0114] In FIG. 8, the x-axis represents frequency and the y-axis represents output (dB). Referring to FIG. 8, graph 801 is a graph showing the output of a leaking audio signal output from a first speaker (210) in a first frequency band (810), graph 803 is a graph showing the output of an audio signal in a frequency band when destructive interference is received from multiple speakers with the same resonant frequency band, and graph 805 is a graph showing the output of an audio signal in a frequency band when the audio signal in the first frequency band (810) of the present invention is destructive interference by a first leak sound cancellation signal.
[0115] Referring to graph 803, in multiple speakers with the same resonant frequency band, it may be easy to block leakage sound from the receiver simply by generating an inverse phase signal. Referring to graph 805, an electronic device including speakers with different resonant frequencies can block leakage sound with substantially the same performance as blocking leakage sound from multiple speakers with the same resonant frequency band by controlling the inverse phase output for each frequency band.
[0116] FIG. 9a is a schematic diagram of a multi-foldable electronic device (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention viewed from the front in an unfolded state.
[0117] FIG. 9b is a schematic diagram of a multi-foldable electronic device (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention viewed from the rear in an unfolded state.
[0118] FIG. 9c is a schematic diagram showing the first housing (910), the second housing (920), and the third housing (930) of a multi-foldable electronic device (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention in a folded state.
[0119] In one embodiment, embodiments of the electronic device (100) disclosed in FIG. 1 may be included in embodiments of the multi-foldable electronic device (191-4) disclosed below. For example, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) disclosed in FIG. 9a, FIG. 9b and FIG. 9c may include components including at least one processor (110) disclosed in FIG. 1 (hereinafter referred to as processor (110)), at least one memory (120) (hereinafter referred to as memory (120)), at least one display (140) (hereinafter referred to as display (140)), at least one image sensor (150) (hereinafter referred to as image sensor (150)), at least one communication circuit (160) (hereinafter referred to as communication circuit (160)), and / or at least one sensor (170) (hereinafter referred to as sensor (170)).
[0120] Referring to FIGS. 9a and 9b, a multi-foldable electronic device (200) according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a first housing (910), a second housing (920), a third housing (930), and / or a flexible display (940). The display (140) of FIG. 1 may include a flexible display (940).
[0121] In one embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. 9a and 9b, a first housing (910) may be positioned between a second housing (920) and a third housing (930). A second housing (920) may be foldably connected to a first side (e.g., in the -x axis direction) of the first housing (910). A third housing (930) may be foldably connected to a second side (e.g., in the +x axis direction) of the first housing (910). For example, the first housing (910) may be operatively connected to at least a portion of the second housing (920) via a hinge assembly on its first side (e.g., in the -x axis direction), and may be operatively connected to at least a portion of the third housing (930) via a hinge assembly on its second side (e.g., in the +x axis direction).
[0122] In one embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. 9a and 9b, a second housing (920) may be foldably coupled to a first side (e.g., in the -x-axis direction) of the first housing (910). A hinge assembly may be coupled between the first housing (910) and the second housing (920). The hinge assembly may be positioned so that the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) can be folded or unfolded relative to each other. In one embodiment, a third housing (930) may be foldably coupled to a second side (e.g., in the +x-axis direction) of the first housing (910). A hinge assembly may be coupled between the first housing (910) and the third housing (930). The hinge assembly may be positioned so that the first housing (910) and the third housing (930) can be folded or unfolded relative to each other.
[0123] In one embodiment, the hinge assembly may include a first hinge housing (966) and / or a second hinge housing (967). The first hinge housing (966) may accommodate at least one hinge module (e.g., a hinge device or a hinge structure) connecting the first housing (910) and the second housing (920). The second hinge housing (967) may accommodate at least one hinge module (e.g., a hinge device or a hinge structure) connecting the first housing (910) and the third housing (930).
[0124] In one embodiment, the first hinge housing (966) can cover the hinge module so that it is not visible from the outside while the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) are in a fully folded state or a folded state.
[0125] In one embodiment, the first hinge housing (966) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside when the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) are in a fully unfolded state.
[0126] In one embodiment, the second hinge housing (967) can cover the hinge module so that it is not visible from the outside while the first housing (910) and the third housing (930) are in a fully folded state or a folded state.
[0127] In one embodiment, the second hinge housing (967) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside when the first housing (910) and the third housing (930) are in a fully unfolded state.
[0128] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include a foldable housing (e.g., multi-foldable housing) formed through a first housing (910), a second housing (920), a third housing (930), a first hinge housing (966), and a second hinge housing (967).
[0129] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include a foldable housing formed through a first housing (910), a second housing (920), and a third housing (930).
[0130] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include a flexible display (940) (e.g., a first display) positioned to be supported by a first housing (910), a second housing (920), and a third housing (930).
[0131] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include a sub-display (950) (e.g., a second display) disposed through a first housing (910).
[0132] In one embodiment, the front surface of the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include a surface on which a flexible display (940) is placed. The opposite surface of the front surface of the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include the rear surface of the multi-foldable electronic device (200).
[0133] In one embodiment, the side of the electronic device (200) may include a side that surrounds the space between the front and the rear.
[0134] In one embodiment, the first housing (910), the second housing (920), and the third housing (930) of the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may be in a fully unfolded state, which may include a 'first state' or a 'fully unfolded state'.
[0135] In one embodiment, the state in which the first housing (910), the second housing (920), and the third housing (930) are fully folded relative to each other may include a 'second state' or a 'fully folded state'.
[0136] In one embodiment, the state in which two of the first housing (910), the second housing (920), and the third housing (930) are folded relative to each other may include a 'third state' or an 'intermediate state'.
[0137] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may first fold the second housing (920) with respect to the first housing (910) with respect to the first folding axis (A1) via a hinge assembly, and later fold the third housing (930) with respect to the first housing (910) with respect to the second folding axis (A2) via a hinge assembly. For example, the second housing (920) may be folded in an in-folding manner with respect to the first housing (910) via a hinge assembly. For example, the third housing (930) may be folded in an in-folding manner with respect to the first housing (910) via a hinge assembly. In-folding may be a form in which the flexible display (940) is folded inward to face it.
[0138] In one embodiment, the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) are positioned on both sides of the first folding axis (A1) on which the hinge assembly is placed, and may have a shape that is asymmetric with respect to the first folding axis (A1). In one embodiment, the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) may have a shape that is symmetric with respect to the first folding axis (A1). The angle or distance between the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) may vary depending on whether the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, a folded state, or an intermediate state.
[0139] In one embodiment, the first housing (910) and the third housing (930) are positioned on both sides of the second folding axis (A2) on which the hinge assembly is placed, and may have a shape that is substantially symmetric with respect to the second folding axis (A2). In one embodiment, the first housing (910) and the third housing (930) may have a shape that is asymmetric with respect to the second folding axis (A2). The angle or distance between the first housing (910) and the third housing (930) may vary depending on whether the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, a folded state, or an intermediate state.
[0140] In one embodiment, when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, the first housing (910) may include a hinge assembly and at least a portion of the hinge assembly, a first surface (911) positioned to face the front of the multi-foldable electronic device (200) (e.g., z-axis direction), a second surface (912) facing in the opposite direction of the first surface (911), and / or a side member surrounding at least a portion of the first space between the first surface (911) and the second surface (912).
[0141] In one embodiment, when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, the second housing (920) may include a third face (921) positioned to face the front (e.g., z-axis direction) of the multi-foldable electronic device (200) and connected to at least a portion of the hinge assembly, a fourth face (922) facing in the opposite direction of the third face (921), and / or a side member surrounding at least a portion of the second space between the third face (921) and the fourth face (922).
[0142] In one embodiment, when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, the third housing (930) may include a fifth face (931) positioned to face the front of the multi-foldable electronic device (200) (e.g., z-axis direction), a sixth face (932) facing in the opposite direction of the fifth face (931), and / or a side member surrounding at least a portion of the third space between the fifth face (931) and the sixth face (932).
[0143] In one embodiment, when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, the first surface (911), the third surface (921), and the fifth surface (931) may face substantially the same direction (e.g., z-axis direction). When the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, the second surface (912), the fourth surface (922), and the sixth surface (932) may face substantially the same direction (e.g., z-axis direction).
[0144] In one embodiment, when the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) of the multi-foldable electronic device (200) are in a folded state, the first surface (911) and the third surface (921) may be arranged to face each other. When the third housing (930) is in a folded state relative to the first housing (910) of the multi-foldable electronic device (200), if the third housing (930) is placed on the upper part (e.g., in the z-axis direction) of the second housing (920), the fourth surface (922) of the second housing (920) and the fifth surface (931) of the third housing (930) may be arranged to face each other.
[0145] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include a recess formed to accommodate a flexible display (940) through the structural combination of a first housing (910), a second housing (920), and a third housing (930). The recess may have substantially the same size as the flexible display (940).
[0146] In one embodiment, when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, the first housing (910), the second housing (920), and the third housing (930) form an angle of approximately 180°, and the flexible display (940) may form a plane on the first surface (911), the third surface (921), and the fifth surface (931).
[0147] In one embodiment, the first housing (910) and the second housing (920) can form an angle that can stop at a specified folding angle between the folded state and the unfolded state using a hinge assembly (e.g., free stop function).
[0148] In one embodiment, the second housing (920) may be rotated to move toward the first surface (911) (e.g., front) of the first housing (910) while being pressed in the unfolding direction (e.g., -z-axis direction) with respect to a specified inflection angle using a hinge assembly.
[0149] In one embodiment, the first housing (910) and the third housing (930) can form an angle that can stop at a specified folding angle between the folded state and the unfolded state using a hinge assembly.
[0150] In one embodiment, the third housing (930) may be rotated to move toward the fourth face (922) (e.g., rear) of the second housing (920) while being pressed in the unfolding direction (e.g., -z-axis direction) with respect to a specified inflection angle using a hinge assembly.
[0151] In one embodiment, the flexible display (940) may be positioned to be supported by the first surface (911) of the first housing (910), the hinge assembly, the third surface (921) of the second housing (920), the hinge assembly, and the fifth surface (931) of the third housing (930).
[0152] In one embodiment, the sub-display (950) may be positioned so as to be visible from the outside at least partially through the second surface (912) in the internal space of the first housing (910).
[0153] In one embodiment, the flexible display (940) can be primarily used when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in an unfolded state, and the sub-display (950) can be primarily used when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in a folded state.
[0154] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include at least one sensor (967a, 967b, 967c), at least one speaker (901a, 901b, 901c, 901d), and camera circuit (971a, 971b, 971c).
[0155] In one embodiment, sound output from at least one speaker (901a, 901b, 901c, 901d) may be exposed to the external environment through at least one hole (e.g., speaker hole (972a, 972b)) formed in the first housing (910), the second housing (920), and / or the third housing (930).
[0156] In one embodiment, with reference to FIGS. 9a, 9b, and 9c, the sixth speaker (901a) may correspond to the first speaker (210) of FIG. 2 and the third speaker (310) of FIG. 4a.
[0157] In one embodiment, at least one of the seventh speaker (901b), the eighth speaker (901c), or the ninth speaker (901d) may correspond to the second speaker (220) of FIG. 2.
[0158] For example, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) can output a call sound through the 6th speaker (901a) and output a leakage sound cancellation signal according to the method of FIG. 5 using at least one of the 7th speaker (901b), the 8th speaker (901c), or the 9th speaker (901d).
[0159] In one embodiment, the sixth speaker (901a) outputs a call tone, and the eighth speaker (901c) may output an inverse phase signal to cancel out call tone leakage. At least some of the sixth speaker (901a) and the eighth speaker (901c) may correspond when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is folded or in an intermediate state. The sixth speaker (901a) and the eighth speaker (901c) may be aligned with each other when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is in a closed state or in an intermediate state.
[0160] In one embodiment, the sixth speaker (901a) and the seventh speaker (901b) may be placed in the internal space of the first housing (910), and the eighth speaker (901c) and the ninth speaker (901d) may be placed in the internal space of the second housing (920).
[0161] For example, sound output from at least one of the 7th speaker (901b) or the 9th speaker (901d) may be output through speaker holes (1072a, 1072b). Sound output from the 6th speaker (901a) or the 6th speaker (901a) may be output through a separate speaker hole.
[0162] In one embodiment, the camera circuit (971a, 971b, 971c) may include a first camera circuit (971a) disposed on a first surface (911) of a first housing (910), a second camera circuit (971b) disposed on a sixth surface (932) of a third housing (930), and / or a third camera circuit (971c) disposed on a second surface (912) of the first housing (910).
[0163] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include a flash (995) positioned near the second camera circuit (971b). The flash (995) may include, for example, a light-emitting diode or a xenon lamp.
[0164] In one embodiment, the camera circuits (971a, 971b, 971c) may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor.
[0165] In one embodiment, at least one of the camera circuits (971a, 971b, 971c) includes two or more lenses (e.g., wide-angle and telephoto lenses) and image sensors, and may be disposed together on any one side of the first housing (910), the second housing (920), and / or the third housing (930). For example, the camera circuits (971a, 971b, 971c) may include the camera circuit (180) disclosed in FIG. 1.
[0166] In one embodiment, the sensors (967a, 967b, 967c) can generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to an internal operating state or an external environmental state of the multi-foldable electronic device (200). The sensors (967a, 967b, 967c) may include a processing circuit.
[0167] In one embodiment, the sensors (967a, 967b, 967c) may include a first sensor (967a) disposed on a first surface (911) of a first housing (910), a second sensor (967b) disposed on a second surface (912) of the first housing (910), and / or a third sensor (967c) disposed on a sixth surface (932) of a third housing (930). For example, the sensors (967a, 967b, 967c) may include the sensor (176) disclosed in FIG. 1a.
[0168] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may further include at least one of sensors not shown, such as a 6-axis sensor (e.g., accelerometer and gyroscope), an angle sensor, a Hall sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a folding and unfolding detection sensor, a proximity sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, a biosensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gesture sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, an illuminance sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an iris recognition sensor, a distance detection sensor (e.g., a TOF (time of flight) sensor, a LiDAR (light detection and ranging) sensor), and a fingerprint recognition sensor.
[0169] In one embodiment, at least one camera circuit (971a, 971b, 971c) among the camera circuits (971a, 971b, 971c), or at least one sensor (967a, 967c) among the sensors (967a, 967b, 967c) may be positioned to be exposed through at least one display (940, 950). For example, at least one camera circuit (971a, 971c) or at least one sensor (967a, 967c) may be positioned in the internal space of at least one housing (910, 920, 930), below the display area of at least one display (940, 950), and positioned to be in contact with the external environment through an opening or transparent area perforated to a cover member.
[0170] FIG. 10a is a front perspective view of a foldable electronic device (300) in a fully unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0171] FIG. 10b is a rear perspective view of a foldable electronic device (300) in an unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0172] FIG. 10c is a front perspective view of a foldable electronic device (300) in a fully folded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0173] FIG. 10d is a perspective view in which the rear surface of a foldable electronic device (300) is shown from various directions in a folded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0174] The foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a, FIG. 10b, FIG. 10c and FIG. 10d may be at least partially similar to the electronic device (100) of FIG. 1, or may include other embodiments of the foldable electronic device.
[0175] In one embodiment, embodiments of the electronic device (100) disclosed in FIG. 1 may be included in embodiments of the multi-foldable electronic device (191-4) disclosed below. For example, the multi-foldable electronic device (300) disclosed in FIG. 10a, FIG. 10b, FIG. 10c and FIG. 10d may include components including at least one processor (110) disclosed in FIG. 1 (hereinafter referred to as processor (110)), at least one memory (120) (hereinafter referred to as memory (120)), at least one display (140) (hereinafter referred to as display (140)), at least one image sensor (150) (hereinafter referred to as image sensor (150)), at least one communication circuit (160) (hereinafter referred to as communication circuit (160)), and / or at least one sensor (170) (hereinafter referred to as sensor (170)).
[0176] The multi-foldable electronic device (300) disclosed in FIGS. 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d may differ from the multi-foldable electronic device (200) disclosed in FIGS. 9a, 9b, and 9c in the arrangement of the housing and the folding method.
[0177] Referring to FIGS. 10a, 10b, 10c and 10d, a foldable electronic device (300) (e.g., a portable communication device, an electronic device, or a multi-foldable electronic device) (e.g., the electronic device (100) of FIG. 1) may include a fourth housing (1010), a fifth housing (1020) rotatably connected to the fourth housing (1010) with respect to the first folding axis (F1) via a hinge assembly in one direction (e.g., x-axis direction) of the fourth housing (1010), and a sixth housing (1030) rotatably connected to the fourth housing (1010) with respect to the second folding axis (F2) via a hinge assembly in the other direction (e.g., left direction) of the fourth housing (1010).
[0178] In one embodiment, the hinge assembly includes a third hinge housing (1066) that accommodates at least one hinge device connecting the fourth housing (1010) and the fifth housing (1020), and the hinge assembly may include a fourth hinge housing (1067) that accommodates at least one hinge device connecting the fourth housing (1010) and the sixth housing (1030).
[0179] In one embodiment, the hinge device can be concealed so as not to be seen from the outside through the third hinge housing (1066) while the fourth housing (1010) and the fifth housing (1020) are in a fully folded state or a folded state.
[0180] In one embodiment, the third hinge housing (1066) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside when the fourth housing (1010) and the fifth housing (1020) are in a fully unfolded state.
[0181] In one embodiment, the hinge device may be covered so as not to be seen from the outside through the fourth hinge housing (1067) while the fourth housing (1010) and the sixth housing (1030) are in a fully folded state or a folded state. In one embodiment, the fourth hinge housing (1067) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside when the fourth housing (1010) and the sixth housing (1030) are in a fully unfolded state. In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include a foldable housing (e.g., a multi-foldable housing) formed through the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), the sixth housing (1030), the third hinge housing (1066), and the fourth hinge housing (1067).
[0182] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include a foldable housing formed through a fourth housing (1010), a fifth housing (1020), and a sixth housing (1030).
[0183] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include a flexible display (1040) (e.g., a first display) positioned to be supported by a fourth housing (1010), a fifth housing (1020), and a sixth housing (1030).
[0184] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include a sub-display (1050) (e.g., a second display) disposed in a sixth housing (1030).
[0185] In one embodiment, the surface on which the flexible display (1040) is placed may include the front surface of the foldable electronic device (300), and the opposite surface of the front surface of the foldable electronic device (300) may include the rear surface.
[0186] In one embodiment, the side of the foldable electronic device (300) may include a side that surrounds the space between the front and the back.
[0187] In one embodiment, the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), and the sixth housing (1030) of the foldable electronic device (300) may be in a fully unfolded state, which may include a 'first state' or a 'fully unfolded state'.
[0188] In one embodiment, the state in which the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), and the sixth housing (1030) are fully folded relative to each other may include a 'second state' or a 'fully folded state'.
[0189] In one embodiment, the state in which two of the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), and the sixth housing (1030) are folded relative to each other may include a 'third state' or an 'intermediate state'.
[0190] In one embodiment, the fourth housing (1010) may include a first surface (1011), a second surface (1012) facing in the opposite direction to the first surface (1011), and a side member surrounding the space between the first surface (1011) and the second surface (1012). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the side member may form at least a portion of the side of the foldable electronic device (300).
[0191] In one embodiment, the fourth housing (1010) may include a rear cover coupled with a side member. In one embodiment, a space may be formed through the rear cover coupled with the side member on the second surface (1012) of the fourth housing (1010).
[0192] In one embodiment, the fifth housing (1020) may include a third surface (1021), a fourth surface (1022) facing in the opposite direction to the third surface (1021), and a side member surrounding the space between the third surface (1021) and the fourth surface (1022).
[0193] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the side member may form at least a portion of the side of the foldable electronic device (300).
[0194] In one embodiment, the fifth housing (1020) may include a rear cover combined with a side member.
[0195] In one embodiment, the sub-display (1050) may be replaced so as to be positioned through at least a portion of the rear cover in the fifth housing (1020).
[0196] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include an additional sub-display (1050) positioned through at least a portion of the rear cover in the fifth housing (1020). In this case, when the fourth housing (1010) and the fifth housing (1020) are fully folded and the sixth housing (1030) is partially folded (e.g., the sixth housing (1030) is folded at an angle of about 90 degrees relative to the fourth housing (1010), the sub-display (1050) positioned on the fourth side (1022) of the fifth housing (1020) may be positioned so as to be visible from the outside.
[0197] In one embodiment, the space may be formed through a rear cover combined with a side member on the fourth side (1022).
[0198] In one embodiment, the sixth housing (1030) may include a fifth surface (1031), a sixth surface (1032) facing in the opposite direction to the fifth surface (1031), and a side member surrounding the space between the fifth surface (1031) and the sixth surface (1032). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the side member may form at least a portion of the side of the foldable electronic device (300).
[0199] In one embodiment, the space may be formed through a rear cover combined with a side member at the sixth side (2331).
[0200] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may be configured such that, in an unfolded state (e.g., a first state), the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), and the sixth housing (1030) are positioned side by side so that the first surface (1011), the third surface (1021), and the fifth surface (1031) face in the same direction.
[0201] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may be configured such that, in a folded state (e.g., a second state), the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), and the sixth housing (1030) are positioned in a manner such that the first surface (1011) and the third surface (1021) face each other, and the fourth surface (1022) and the fifth surface (1031) face each other. In this case, the second surface (1012) and the sixth surface (1032) may be visible from the outside, and the first surface (1011), the third surface (1021), the fourth surface (1022), and the fifth surface (1031) may be positioned so as not to be visible from the outside.
[0202] In one embodiment, the sub-display (1050) may be positioned so as to be visible from the outside through at least a portion of the sixth side (1032) in an unfolded state and / or a folded state.
[0203] In one embodiment, the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), and the sixth housing (1030) may have different sizes.
[0204] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include a rear cover disposed on a second side (1012) of a fourth housing (1010), a rear cover disposed on a fourth side (1022) of a fifth housing (1020), and a rear cover disposed on a sixth side (1032) of a sixth housing (1030).
[0205] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the rear cover may be formed integrally with the side member.
[0206] In one embodiment, the rear cover may be formed of a substantially transparent plate (e.g., a glass plate including various coating layers, or a polymer plate) or an opaque plate.
[0207] In one embodiment, the rear cover may be formed by an opaque plate, such as coated or colored glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of the materials.
[0208] In one embodiment, the rear cover may be formed through a substantially transparent plate, such as glass or a polymer, for example. Thus, the sub-display (1050) may be positioned so as to be visible from the outside through the rear cover in the space of the sixth housing (1030).
[0209] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include at least one electronic component disposed in at least one of the space of the fourth housing (1010), the space of the fifth housing (1020) and / or the space of the sixth housing (1030).
[0210] In one embodiment, at least one electronic component may include a flexible display (1040) (e.g., a first display) positioned to be supported by a fourth housing (1010), a fifth housing (1020), and a sixth housing (1030), a sub-display (1050) (e.g., a second display) positioned in the sixth housing (1030), at least one microphone (e.g., an input module or input device), at least one speaker hole (1072a, 1072c), at least one camera (1073a, 1073b, 1073c) (e.g., a camera module or camera device), and / or at least one sensor (1074a, 1074b, 1074c) (e.g., a sensor module).
[0211] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may additionally include at least one other component. In one embodiment, at least one of the components described above may be omitted.
[0212] In one embodiment, the flexible display (1040) may be placed in a receiving space formed by the housings (1010, 1020, 1030). For example, the flexible display (1040) may be placed in a recess formed by the housings (1010, 1020, 1030) and may be placed to occupy substantially most of the front surface of the foldable electronic device (300) when unfolded. In one embodiment, the sub-display (1050) may be placed in the space of the sixth housing (1030) so as to be visible from the outside through the rear cover.
[0213] In one embodiment, at least one speaker hole (1072a, 1072c) may include a first speaker hole (1072a) positioned to emit sound through the side of the fifth housing (1020) and a second speaker hole (1072c) positioned to emit sound through the side of the sixth housing (1030).
[0214] In one embodiment, at least one speaker (1072a, 1072c) may be symmetrically arranged to implement stereo sound (e.g., stereoscopic sound) in the unfolded or folded state of the foldable electronic device (300).
[0215] In one embodiment, the multi-foldable electronic device (200) may include at least one speaker (1001a, 1001b, 1001c, 1001d).
[0216] In one embodiment, sound output from at least one speaker (1001a, 1001b, 1001c, 1001d) may be exposed to the external environment through at least one hole (e.g., speaker hole (1072a, 1072b)) formed in the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), and / or the sixth housing (1030).
[0217] In one embodiment, with reference to FIG. 10a, FIG. 10b, FIG. 10c and FIG. 10d, the 10th speaker (1001a) may correspond to the 1st speaker (210) of FIG. 2 and the 3rd speaker (310) of FIG. 4a.
[0218] In one embodiment, at least one of the 11th speaker (1001b), the 12th speaker (1001c), or the 13th speaker (1001d) may correspond to the 2nd speaker (220) of FIG. 2.
[0219] For example, the multi-foldable electronic device (300) can output a call sound through the 10th speaker (1001a) and output a leakage sound cancellation signal according to the method of FIG. 5 using at least one of the 11th speaker (1001b), the 12th speaker (1001c), or the 13th speaker (1001d).
[0220] In one embodiment, the 10th speaker (1001a) outputs a call sound, and the 12th speaker (1001c) may output an inverse phase signal to cancel out call sound leakage. At least some of the 10th speaker (1001a) and the 12th speaker (1001c) may correspond when the multi-foldable electronic device (300) is folded or in an intermediate state. The 10th speaker (1001a) and the 12th speaker (1001c) may be aligned with each other when the multi-foldable electronic device (200) is closed or in an intermediate state.
[0221] In one embodiment, the 10th speaker (1001a) and the 11th speaker (1001b) may be placed in the internal space of the 4th housing (1010), and the 12th speaker (1001c) and the 13th speaker (1001d) may be placed in the internal space of the 5th housing (1020).
[0222] For example, sound output from at least one of the 11th speaker (1001b) or the 13th speaker (1001d) may be output through speaker holes (1072a, 1072b). Sound output from the 10th speaker (1001a) or the 12th speaker (1001c) may be output through separate speaker holes.
[0223] In one embodiment, at least one camera (1073a, 1073b, 1073c) may include a first camera (1073a) disposed in the space of the sixth housing (1030) and disposed through the fifth surface (1031) of the sixth housing (1030), a second camera (1073b) disposed through the second surface (1012) of the fourth housing (1010), and a third camera (1073c) disposed through the sixth surface (1032) of the sixth housing (1030).
[0224] In one embodiment, at least one camera (1073a, 1073b, 1073c) may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor. In one embodiment, at least one camera (1073a, 1073b, 1073c) may include two or more lenses (e.g., wide-angle and telephoto lenses) and image sensors, and may be disposed together on any one side of any one of the fourth housing (1010), the fifth housing (1020), or the sixth housing (1030).
[0225] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may include a flash (not shown) positioned near the second camera (1073b).
[0226] In one embodiment, the flash may include, for example, a light-emitting diode or a xenon lamp.
[0227] In one embodiment, at least one sensor (1074a, 1074b, 1074c) can generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to an internal operating state or an external environmental state of the foldable electronic device (300).
[0228] In one embodiment, at least one sensor (1074a, 1074b, 1074c) may include a first sensor (1074a) disposed on the fifth surface (1031) of the sixth housing (1030), a second sensor (1074b) disposed on the second surface (1012) of the fourth housing (1010), and / or a third sensor (1074c) disposed on the sixth surface (1032) of the sixth housing (1030). In one embodiment, at least one sensor (1074a, 1074b, 1074c) may include at least one of a gesture sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, an illuminance sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an iris recognition sensor, and a distance detection sensor (e.g., a TOF (time of flight) sensor or a LiDAR (light detection and ranging) sensor).
[0229] In one embodiment, the foldable electronic device (300) may further include at least one sensor not illustrated, for example, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or a fingerprint recognition sensor. In one embodiment, the fingerprint sensor may be positioned to detect the user's fingerprint through at least a portion of the key button (1075).
[0230] In one embodiment, at least one camera (1073a, 1073b, 1073c) and / or at least one sensor (1074a, 1074b, 1074c) may be positioned to detect an external environment through a flexible display (1040) and / or a sub-display (1050). For example, at least one camera (1073a, 1073b, 1073c) and / or at least one sensor (1074a, 1074b, 1074c) may be positioned in the space of the fourth housing (1010) and / or the space of the sixth housing (1030), below the non-active display area or active display area of the flexible display (1040) and / or sub-display (1050), and positioned to be in contact with the external environment through an opening or transparent area perforated to a cover member (e.g., window layer) and / or rear cover).
[0231] In one embodiment, the area corresponding to at least one camera (1073a, 1073c) of the flexible display (1040) and / or sub-display (1050) may be formed as a transparent area having a certain transmittance as part of the area for displaying content.
[0232] In one embodiment, the transparent area may be formed to have a transmittance in the range of about 5% to about 30%. This transparent area may include an area that overlaps with the effective area (e.g., field of view area) of at least one camera (1073a, 1073c) through which light passes to form an image with an image sensor to generate an image. For example, the transparent area of the flexible display (1040) and / or sub-display (1050) may include an area with a lower pixel density than the surrounding area. For example, the transparent area may be replaced by an opening. For example, at least one camera (1073a, 1073c) may include an under-display camera (UDC) or an under-panel camera (UPC). In one embodiment, some cameras (1073a, 1073c) or some sensors (1074a, 1074c) may be positioned to perform their functions without being visually exposed through the flexible display (1040) and / or sub-display (1050). For example, the area corresponding to at least one camera (1073a, 1073c) and / or at least one sensor (1074a, 1074c) of the flexible display (1040) and / or sub-display (1050) may not require a perforated opening.
[0233] In one embodiment, an electronic device including a speaker (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) comprises a communication circuit, a first speaker having a first value as a resonant frequency, a second speaker having a second value as a resonant frequency, and at least one processor (110), and instructions stored in memory (120) when executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110) cause the electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a)) to perform a telephone connection with an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) through the communication circuit, and the external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), FIG. A signal received from the multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a and the multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a can be converted into an audio signal and output through a first speaker, and while the audio signal is being output through the first speaker, at least one of the set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency within a set frequency band can be applied to the inverse phase signal of the audio signal to generate a leakage sound cancellation signal, which can then be output through a second speaker.
[0234] In one embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or collectively by at least one processor (110), the electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) may be able to output a leakage sound cancellation signal through a second speaker with a delay of a set time.
[0235] In one embodiment, the set frequency band may include a first frequency band in which a lower limit value corresponds to the larger value between the first value and the second value.
[0236] In one embodiment, the leakage sound cancellation signal may include a first leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in a first frequency band while the audio signal is output through the first speaker.
[0237] In one embodiment, the set frequency band may include a second frequency band having a lower limit value greater than the upper limit value of the first frequency band, a third frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value and a lower limit value larger than the smaller value between the first value and the second value, and a fourth frequency band having an upper limit value smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value.
[0238] In one embodiment, the leakage sound cancellation signal may include at least one of a second leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in a second frequency band, a third leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in a third frequency band, and at least one of a fourth leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in a fourth frequency band.
[0239] In one embodiment, the first speaker and the second speaker may share a single magnet and include different diaphragms.
[0240] In one embodiment, the first speaker and the second speaker may include different speakers.
[0241] In one embodiment, it may include a foldable housing comprising a first housing including a first speaker, and a second housing connected to the first housing by a hinge and including a second speaker.
[0242] In one embodiment, when the first housing and the second housing are in a closed state, the first speaker and the second speaker can be aligned with each other.
[0243] In one embodiment, a method for controlling the audio output of an electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) may include: performing a telephone connection with an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) through a communication circuit; converting a signal received from the external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) into an audio signal and outputting it through a first speaker; and while the audio signal is being output through the first speaker, applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value for each frequency within a set frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal to generate a leakage sound cancellation signal and outputting it through a second speaker.
[0244] In one embodiment, an electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) comprises a first speaker having a first value as a resonant frequency, a second speaker having a second value different from the first value as a resonant frequency, and at least one processor (110), wherein while an audio signal is output through the first speaker, the at least one processor (110) plays a first leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value for each frequency within a preset first frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal through the second speaker, and the lower limit value of the first frequency band may be greater than either the first value or the second value.
[0245] In one embodiment, at least one processor (110) can generate a first leakage sound cancellation signal by further applying a preset amplitude adjustment value for each frequency within a first frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal.
[0246] In one embodiment, at least one processor (110) can prevent a signal of a frequency band lower than either of the first value and the second value from being played through the second speaker while an audio signal is output through the first speaker.
[0247] In one embodiment, the first speaker and the second speaker are an integrated structure sharing a single magnet, or a portable electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) is a foldable device comprising a first housing and a second housing, wherein the first housing and the second housing are connected to each other through a hinge, the first speaker is contained in the first housing and the second speaker is contained in the second housing, and when the first housing and the second housing are closed, the first speaker and the second speaker can be aligned with each other.
[0248] In one embodiment, at least one processor (110) may further enable playback through the second speaker of at least one of the following: a second leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal within a preset second frequency band in which the lower limit value is greater than the upper limit value of the first frequency band; a third leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal within a preset third frequency band in which the upper limit value is smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value and the lower limit value is larger than the smaller value between the first value and the second value; and a fourth leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal within a preset fourth frequency band in which the upper limit value is smaller than the smaller value between the first value and the second value.
[0249] In one embodiment, an electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) comprises a first speaker having a first value as a resonant frequency, a second speaker having a second value different from the first value as a resonant frequency, and at least one processor (110), wherein the electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) is in a call mode and a portable electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a)) converts a signal received from another electronic device (e.g., electronic device (100), multi-foldable electronic device (200) of FIG. 9a, multi-foldable electronic device (300) of FIG. 10a) into an audio signal to... While outputting through a speaker, one or more processors (110) can play a first leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying a preset phase adjustment value for each frequency within a preset first frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal through a second speaker.
[0250] An electronic device according to one embodiment disclosed in this document may be of various forms. The electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (e.g., a smartphone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a consumer electronics device. The electronic device according to the embodiment of this document is not limited to the aforementioned devices.
[0251] The embodiments of this document and the terms used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, and should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutions of said embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of said items unless the relevant context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, phrases such as "A or B," "at least one of A and B," "at least one of A or B," "A, B or C," "at least one of A, B and C," and "at least one of A, B, or C" may each include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used simply to distinguish said components from other said components and do not limit said components in any other aspect (e.g., importance or order). Where any (e.g., 1st) component is referred to as “coupled” or “connected” to another (e.g., 2nd) component, with or without the terms “functionally” or “communicationly,” it means that said any component may be connected to said other component directly (e.g., via a wire), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0252] As used in one embodiment of this document, the term “module” may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit, for example. A module may be a component formed integrally, or a minimum unit of said component or a part thereof that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0253] One embodiment of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program) comprising one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., internal memory) or external memory that is readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (100)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (120)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (100)) may call at least one of the one or more instructions stored in the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to be operated to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code that can be executed by an interpreter. The storage medium readable by the machine may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-temporary' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain a signal (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently and cases where it is stored temporarily.
[0254] According to one embodiment, the method according to one embodiment disclosed herein may be provided by being included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded between a seller and a buyer as a product. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a device-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)) or an application store (e.g., Play Store). TM It can be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) through ) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smartphones). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily created on a device-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or a relay server.
[0255] According to one embodiment, each component (e.g., module or program) of the components described above may include a singular or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities may be separated and placed in other components. According to one embodiment, one or more of the components or operations among the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Generally or additionally, multiple components (e.g., module or program) may be integrated into a single component. In this case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the multiple components in the same or similar manner as those performed by the corresponding component among the multiple components prior to integration. According to one embodiment, operations performed by the module, program, or other components may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
Claims
1. In an electronic device, Communication circuit; A first speaker having a first value as the resonant frequency; A second speaker having a second value as the resonant frequency; It includes at least one processor, When the instructions stored in memory are executed individually or collectively by the at least one processor, the electronic device: A telephone connection with an external electronic device is performed through the above communication circuit, and The signal received from the above external electronic device is converted into an audio signal and output through the first speaker, An electronic device that outputs a leakage sound cancellation signal through a second speaker by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value for each frequency within a set frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal while the audio signal is output through the first speaker.
2. In Paragraph 1, When the above instructions are executed individually or collectively by the at least one processor, the electronic device causes An electronic device that delays the above leakage sound cancellation signal by a set time and outputs it through the second speaker.
3. In Paragraph 1, The frequency band set above is An electronic device comprising a first frequency band in which a lower limit value corresponds to the larger value between the first value and the second value.
4. In Paragraph 3, The above leakage sound cancellation signal is An electronic device comprising a first leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in the first frequency band while the audio signal is output through the first speaker.
5. In Paragraph 3, The frequency band set above is A second frequency band including a lower limit value greater than the upper limit value of the first frequency band; A third frequency band in which an upper limit value is smaller than the larger of the first value and the second value, and a lower limit value is larger than the smaller of the first value and the second value; and An electronic device comprising a fourth frequency band in which the upper limit value is smaller than the larger of the first value and the second value.
6. In Paragraph 5, The above leakage sound cancellation signal is A second leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency in the second frequency band above to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal, A third leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in the third frequency band above, and An electronic device comprising at least one of a fourth leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in the above fourth frequency band.
7. In Paragraph 1, The first speaker and the second speaker are An electronic device comprising different diaphragms that share a single magnet.
8. In Paragraph 1, The first speaker and the second speaker are An electronic device containing different speakers.
9. In Paragraph 1, A first housing including the first speaker; and A foldable housing comprising a second housing connected to the first housing by a hinge and including the second speaker, An electronic device in which the first speaker and the second speaker are aligned with each other when the first housing and the second housing are in a closed state.
10. A method for controlling the audio output of an electronic device, The operation of establishing a telephone connection with an external electronic device through a communication circuit; The operation of converting a signal received from the above external electronic device into an audio signal and outputting it through the first speaker; and A method comprising the operation of outputting a leakage sound cancellation signal through a second speaker by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value for each frequency within a set frequency band to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal while the audio signal is output through the first speaker.
11. In Paragraph 10, The frequency band set above is A method comprising a first frequency band in which a lower limit value corresponds to the larger value between the first value and the second value.
12. In Paragraph 11, The above leakage sound cancellation signal is A method comprising a first leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or an amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in the first frequency band while the audio signal is output through the first speaker.
13. In Paragraph 11, The frequency band set above is A second frequency band including a lower limit value greater than the upper limit value of the first frequency band; A third frequency band in which an upper limit value is smaller than the larger of the first value and the second value, and a lower limit value is larger than the smaller of the first value and the second value; and A method including a fourth frequency band in which the upper limit value is smaller than the larger value between the first value and the second value.
14. In Paragraph 13, The above leakage sound cancellation signal is A second leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency in the second frequency band above to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal, A third leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in the third frequency band above, and A method comprising at least one of a fourth leakage sound cancellation signal generated by applying at least one of a set phase adjustment value or amplitude adjustment value for each frequency to an inverse phase signal of the audio signal in the third frequency band.
15. In Paragraph 10, The first speaker and the second speaker are A method comprising different diaphragms sharing a single magnet.
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