Integrated sink assembly and integrated sink garbage disposer
By arranging the garbage disposal unit alongside the sink panel and optimizing the connection method, the problems of water leakage and noise have been solved, achieving stable installation and efficient garbage disposal, improving user experience and equipment lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FOSHAN BORUN TRADING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage disposers are prone to water leakage and increased noise during use, and are inconvenient or difficult to install.
The garbage disposal unit is placed side by side with the sink panel and connected by a locking mechanism, bolts or brackets. The diameter of the feed inlet is increased to 10-20 cm, and it is equipped with an ultrasonic cleaning device and a water supply system. The shape of the connecting mechanism is optimized into a funnel shape to facilitate garbage disposal.
It effectively reduces water leakage and noise, improves installation stability, extends the life of the grinding mechanism, increases waste processing capacity, and enhances user experience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025085655_15052026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
An integrated sink assembly and an integrated sink garbage disposer Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment technology, specifically, to an integrated sink assembly and an integrated sink waste processor. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing environmental awareness and rising living standards in modern families, food waste disposers (hereinafter referred to as "waste disposers") are gradually being used in home kitchens as an environmentally friendly household appliance. Waste disposers grind and pulverize food scraps and other garbage, allowing them to be easily flushed away through drains, thus preventing garbage accumulation in the kitchen, reducing bacterial growth and odors, and greatly improving the kitchen's hygiene. The application of waste disposers not only enhances convenience but also reduces environmental pollution, reflecting the green and environmentally friendly concepts of modern families.
[0003] Existing garbage disposals are typically installed under the kitchen sink via a flange structure. The sink's drain outlet connects to the disposal's inlet, and the flange enables a detachable connection. Processed garbage is then discharged through a drain pipe below. After a period of use, existing garbage disposals often experience water leakage and increased noise. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention was made to improve the user experience of food waste disposers.
[0005] As one aspect of the present invention, this application provides an integrated sink assembly, which may include a sink body and a garbage disposal unit. The sink body includes a sink recess and a sink panel (the sink recess and the sink panel may be integrated or separate). The sink panel is provided with a first through hole, and the garbage disposal unit is provided with a feed inlet.
[0006] In the assembled state, the garbage disposal unit and the recessed part of the water tank are located on the same side of the water tank panel; the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the water tank panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole through a connecting mechanism.
[0007] In one embodiment, the diameter of the feed inlet of the waste disposer is not less than 10 centimeters.
[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is 10-20 cm; more preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is 12-18 cm; and even more preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is 15-18 cm.
[0009] In one embodiment, the height of the recessed portion of the water tank is greater than the height of the connecting mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the height of the recessed portion of the water tank is 12-18 cm greater than the height of the connecting mechanism, and the height of the connecting mechanism is 4-8 cm.
[0011] And / or, the overall shape of the connecting mechanism is a funnel shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, or the overall shape of the connecting mechanism can also be a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, or a trapezoid that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
[0012] In one embodiment, the garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a fixing mechanism so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel; or, the garbage disposal unit is fixedly connected to the communication mechanism by the fixing mechanism so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel.
[0013] The fixing mechanism is a slot fixing mechanism, a bolt fixing mechanism, or a bracket fixing mechanism.
[0014] In one embodiment, the integrated sink assembly further includes a cover plate for covering the first through hole, the cover plate being a flip-up cover plate, an embedded cover plate, or a sliding cover plate.
[0015] In one embodiment, the integrated sink assembly further includes: a water supply component for supplying hot and / or cold water to the connecting mechanism, the water supply component including a water supply pipe and a water outlet connected to each other, the water outlet being disposed on the side wall of the connecting mechanism or at the bottom of the cover plate, the water outlet of the water outlet being connected to the connecting mechanism, and the water supply pipe being disposed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism or on the cover plate.
[0016] In one embodiment, the water supply component further includes a solenoid valve for use as an on / off valve for a water supply pipeline.
[0017] In one embodiment, the integrated sink assembly may further include: a detection switch for detecting whether the cover is in a closed state, wherein the detection switch is a mechanical contact detection switch, a magnetic induction detection switch, or a photoelectric detection switch.
[0018] In one embodiment, the integrated sink assembly may further include an ultrasonic cleaning device disposed at the bottom or side wall of the sink recess.
[0019] In one embodiment, the integrated sink assembly may further include a protective cover detachably connected to the bottom of the sink panel so that the garbage disposal unit is located inside the protective cover.
[0020] Preferably, the bottom surface of the protective cover is flush with the bottom surface of the recessed portion of the water tank.
[0021] As another aspect of the present invention, this application provides an integrated sink garbage disposal unit, which may include a sink recess, a sink panel and a garbage disposal unit, wherein the sink panel is provided with a first through hole and the garbage disposal unit is provided with a feed inlet;
[0022] The garbage disposal unit and the recessed portion of the water tank are located on the same side of the water tank panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the water tank panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole through a connecting mechanism.
[0023] In one embodiment, the diameter of the feed inlet of the waste disposer is not less than 10 centimeters.
[0024] Preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is 10-20 cm; more preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is 12-18 cm; and even more preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is 15-18 cm.
[0025] In one embodiment, the height of the recessed portion of the water tank is greater than the height of the connecting mechanism.
[0026] Preferably, the height of the recessed portion of the water tank is 12-18 cm greater than the height of the connecting mechanism, and the height of the connecting mechanism is 4-8 cm.
[0027] And / or, the overall shape of the connecting mechanism is a funnel shape, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
[0028] In one embodiment, the garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a fixing mechanism so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel; or, the garbage disposal unit is fixedly connected to the communication mechanism by the fixing mechanism so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel.
[0029] The fixing mechanism is a slot fixing mechanism, a bolt fixing mechanism, or a bracket fixing mechanism.
[0030] In one embodiment, the integrated sink garbage disposer may further include a cover plate for covering the first through hole, the cover plate being a flip-up cover plate, an embedded cover plate, or a sliding cover plate.
[0031] In one embodiment, the integrated sink waste disposer further includes: a water supply component for supplying hot and / or cold water to the connecting mechanism, the water supply component including a water supply pipe and a water outlet connected to each other, the water outlet being disposed on the side wall of the connecting mechanism or at the bottom of the cover plate, the water outlet of the water outlet being connected to the connecting mechanism, and the water supply pipe being disposed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism or on the cover plate.
[0032] In one embodiment, the water supply component further includes a solenoid valve for use as an on / off valve for a water supply pipeline.
[0033] In one embodiment, the integrated sink garbage disposer may further include a detection switch for detecting whether the cover is in a closed state, wherein the detection switch is a mechanical contact detection switch, a magnetic induction detection switch, or a photoelectric detection switch.
[0034] In one embodiment, the integrated sink waste disposer may further include an ultrasonic cleaning device disposed at the bottom or side wall of the sink recess.
[0035] In one embodiment, the integrated sink waste disposer may further include a protective cover detachably connected to the bottom of the sink panel so that the waste disposer is located inside the protective cover.
[0036] Preferably, the bottom surface of the protective cover is flush with the bottom surface of the recessed portion of the water tank.
[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, the garbage disposal unit and the recessed part of the water tank are arranged side by side on the water tank panel, eliminating the need to use a flange to connect the garbage disposal unit and the recessed part of the water tank, thus reducing the occurrence of water leakage. At the same time, the noise level is also significantly reduced. Moreover, the noise level is further reduced when the diameter of the garbage disposal unit's feed inlet is greater than 10 cm.
[0038] This invention significantly improves water leakage and noise issues by changing the garbage disposer's connection from the sink drain to a direct connection to the sink panel, i.e., placing it alongside the sink. Furthermore, by optimizing the height of the connecting mechanism, the height of the area on the sink body where the garbage disposer is installed is reduced, effectively increasing the installation space at the bottom of the sink. This effectively solves the problems of inconvenience, difficulty, or even inability to install garbage disposers in existing technologies. The optimized structure of the connecting mechanism, shaped like a funnel, makes garbage disposal more convenient and faster for users. Finally, a cover plate is installed at the top opening of the connecting mechanism. This design effectively reduces noise during operation of the garbage disposal unit, prevents garbage from splashing out, and improves safety. Furthermore, the connecting mechanism can be integrated into the grinding chamber, increasing its capacity and allowing users to feed more garbage at once, thus improving efficiency and user experience. It also reduces the unit's height, simplifying installation. The integrated water tank features a detection switch to check the lid's closed position; the garbage disposal unit only operates when the lid is closed, significantly enhancing safety. Attached Figure Description
[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0040] Figure 1 is a top view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application;
[0041] Figure 2 is a side view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application. The bottom of the water tank panel is provided with a slot fixing mechanism.
[0042] Figure 3 is a side view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application. The bottom of the water tank panel is provided with a bolt fixing mechanism.
[0043] Figure 4 is a top view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application. The bottom of the water tank panel is provided with a bolt fixing mechanism.
[0044] Figure 5 is a top view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application, wherein the water tank panel is provided with a third groove;
[0045] Figure 6 is a side view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application, and an ultrasonic cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the third groove.
[0046] Figure 7 is a top view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application, which is connected to the first through hole and the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit through a connecting mechanism;
[0047] Figure 8 is a side view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application. The bottom of the connecting mechanism is provided with a slot fixing mechanism.
[0048] Figure 9 is a top view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application, which is provided with a connecting mechanism and a third groove;
[0049] Figure 10 is a side view of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one embodiment of this application;
[0050] Figure 11 is a side view of the integrated sink garbage disposal unit according to one embodiment of this application. The integrated sink is provided with a communication mechanism.
[0051] Figure 12 is a side view of the water tank body according to one embodiment of this application;
[0052] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of Figure 12;
[0053] Figure 14 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top opening of the communication mechanism in one embodiment of this application, which is provided with a flip-type cover plate, and the flip-type cover plate is closed.
[0054] Figure 15 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the communication mechanism with a flip-type cover plate at the top opening in one embodiment of this application, when the flip-type cover plate is opened.
[0055] Figure 16 is a side view of the communication mechanism with a flip-type cover plate at the top opening in one embodiment of the present application, when the flip-type cover plate is opened.
[0056] Figure 17 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the communication mechanism with an embedded cover plate at the top opening in one embodiment of the present application, when the embedded cover plate is closed.
[0057] Figure 18 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the communication mechanism with an embedded cover plate at the top opening in one embodiment of the present application, when the embedded cover plate is opened.
[0058] Figure 19 is a side view of the integrated water tank assembly with water supply components according to one embodiment of this application;
[0059] Figure 20 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an integrated water tank assembly with a water supply component according to one embodiment of this application;
[0060] Figure 21 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water supply component according to one embodiment of this application;
[0061] Figure 22 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water outlet component of the water supply component described in one embodiment of this application, which is disposed at the bottom of the flip-type cover plate;
[0062] Figure 23 is a side view of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one embodiment of this application;
[0063] Figure 24 is an exploded structural diagram of some components in the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one embodiment of this application;
[0064] Figure 25 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flange sealing ring and the snap fastener according to one embodiment of this application;
[0065] Figure 26 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an integrated sink garbage disposer with an electric water heater according to one embodiment of this application;
[0066] Figure 27 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electric water heater according to one embodiment of this application;
[0067] Figure 28 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer with a protective cover according to one embodiment of this application;
[0068] Figure 29 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an integrated sink garbage disposer with an electric water heater according to one embodiment of this application;
[0069] Figure 30 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer with a protective cover according to one embodiment of this application;
[0070] Figure 31 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposal unit according to one embodiment of this application, wherein the garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a bolt fixing mechanism;
[0071] Figure 32 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the garbage disposal unit in Figure 31;
[0072] Figure 33 is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one specific embodiment of this application;
[0073] Figure 34 is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one specific embodiment of this application;
[0074] Figure 35 is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one specific embodiment of this application;
[0075] Figure 36 is a schematic diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one specific embodiment of this application;
[0076] Figure 37 is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one specific embodiment of this application;
[0077] Figure 38 is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated sink garbage disposer according to one specific embodiment of this application.
[0078] The reference numerals in the figures are as follows: 100, Water tank body; 110, Water tank recess; 111, Second through hole; 120, Water tank panel; 130, Connecting mechanism; 131, First through hole; 132, Flip-up cover; 133, Embedded cover; 140, Slot fixing mechanism; 141, Bolt fixing mechanism; 150, Third groove; 151, Third through hole; 160, Ultrasonic cleaning device; 170, Water supply component; 171, Water supply pipe; 172, Water outlet; 173, Water inlet; 200, Garbage disposer; 210, Flange sealing ring; 211, Buckle; 212, Feed inlet; 213, Bolt hole; 220, Water inlet pipe; 300, Electric water heater; 310, Bracket; 320, Water supply outlet; 400, Protective cover; 500, Second control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0079] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following describes this application in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0080] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0081] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly on that other component.
[0082] When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0083] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0084] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0085] In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
[0086] To address the issues of water leakage at the flange connection and excessive noise during operation of garbage disposals after a period of use, the inventors investigated these two problems together. They discovered that water leakage was not related to the length of installation time, but rather to the frequency of use and installation precision. Furthermore, water leakage was often accompanied by increased noise. The inventors further found that the weight of the garbage disposal and the requirement for the feed inlet to match the diameter of the through-hole at the bottom of the sink resulted in a smaller flange assembly supporting the disposal. This made the flange assembly and its seals prone to wear after prolonged operation, exacerbating both water leakage and noise. Further research led the inventors to conclude that the root cause of both problems was the same: vibration during use caused wear and deformation of the flange mechanism, leading to tilting and shaking of the disposal. This further exacerbated the wear and deformation of the flange mechanism. Simultaneously, the tilting of the motor shaft caused wear at the connection between the grinding disc and the motor shaft, further increasing noise. Moreover, once this tilting and shaking occurs, it becomes increasingly severe, leading to more and more vibrations during operation and a significantly shorter lifespan for the grinding mechanism. The inventors attempted to improve the tilting and shaking of the garbage disposal unit by changing its installation method, ultimately resulting in this invention.
[0087] The inventor changed the garbage disposal unit's connection from the sink drain to a direct connection to the sink panel, placing it side-by-side with the sink. This significantly improved leakage and noise issues. Furthermore, the inventor unexpectedly discovered that the size of the garbage disposal unit's inlet significantly impacted noise reduction. Through experimentation, the inventor determined the optimal placement of the garbage disposal unit's inlet. Under these conditions, the garbage disposal unit operates quietly and can be used long-term without increasing noise levels. Further experiments revealed that changing the installation method and increasing the inlet diameter significantly improved leakage and noise levels. The invention also solves the problem of inconvenient installation under the sink. This side-by-side installation method provides a more stable connection between the garbage disposal unit and the sink panel, extends the lifespan of the grinding mechanism, saves installation costs, and allows the garbage disposal unit to process more garbage at once.
[0088] Example 1
[0089] This embodiment 1 provides an integrated sink assembly, which can be used to solve the problems of water leakage and increased noise caused by the sink structure in the prior art during the use of the garbage disposer.
[0090] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, and Figures 23 to 25. The specific solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: An integrated sink assembly includes a sink body 100 and a garbage disposal unit 200. The sink body includes a sink recess 110 and a sink panel 120. The sink panel is provided with a first through hole 131, and the garbage disposal unit is provided with a feed inlet 212. In the assembled state, the garbage disposal unit and the sink recess are located on the same side of the sink panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel.
[0091] It should be noted that the recessed portion of the sink in this embodiment of the invention is essentially a sink in the prior art. This sink can be named the first sink, which is a large sink mainly used for washing vegetables, cleaning tableware, etc. The bottom of the recessed portion of the sink is provided with a second through hole 111, which is connected to the drain pipe. Normally, the second through hole is a circular through hole with a standard size. Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit can also be connected to the first through hole through a connecting mechanism 130. The connecting mechanism can be a stainless steel pipe, etc., or it can be a small sink (second sink) as shown in Figures 7 and 8.
[0092] In this embodiment of the invention, the first through hole serves as an opening for discharging garbage into the garbage disposer. Garbage can be directly deposited into the first through hole, or it can be deposited using other auxiliary tools, such as a funnel of appropriate size placed inside the first through hole, into which the garbage is then deposited. The first through hole can be circular, square, or other shapes; this embodiment of the invention does not impose a specific limitation on this type of hole.
[0093] The integrated sink assembly provided in this embodiment of the invention changes the original series connection method of installing the garbage disposal unit under the sink (sink recess) to directly connecting the garbage disposal unit to the bottom of the sink panel, that is, setting the garbage disposal unit and the sink recess side by side. This solves the problems of water leakage and excessive noise. This side-by-side installation method makes the connection between the garbage disposal unit and the sink body more stable, effectively solving the problems of water leakage and excessive noise that occur during the use of the garbage disposal unit. At the same time, it can also extend the service life of the garbage disposal unit's grinding mechanism, save installation costs, and allow the garbage disposal unit to process more garbage at once.
[0094] In one specific implementation, the garbage disposer can be installed in any way, or it can be directly installed on the sink panel. The installation and connection method between the garbage disposer and the sink panel is the detachable connection method of the flange assembly in the prior art. The specific installation structure will not be described in detail here.
[0095] In a preferred embodiment, the garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a fixing mechanism, so that the inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel. Alternatively, the garbage disposal unit is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism by the fixing mechanism, so that the inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel. In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism can be an independent mechanism or a mechanism provided on the sink panel or the connecting mechanism. This embodiment of the invention does not specifically limit this. In a specific embodiment, the fixing mechanism is a slot fixing mechanism. As shown in Figure 2, a slot is provided at the bottom of the sink panel (located around the first through hole). By using the body of the slot and cooperating with components such as buckles and sealing rings, the garbage disposal unit can be easily fixed to the bottom of the sink panel. Existing garbage disposal units are usually fixed to the sink (sink recess) by a flange assembly and located at the bottom of the drain hole. Specifically, a slot is provided at the top of the garbage disposal unit, and the flange assembly is fixed between the slot of the garbage disposal unit and the drain hole at the bottom of the sink. Therefore, by setting a slot fixing mechanism 140 at the bottom periphery of the first through hole (as shown in Figures 2, 23, 24, and 25), and in conjunction with components such as buckles 211, flange sealing rings 210, and bolts, the garbage disposal unit can be easily fixed to the bottom of the sink panel. During installation, first place the garbage disposal unit in the predetermined position, ensuring the inlet of the garbage disposal unit accurately aligns with the first through hole. Then, use the buckles, flange sealing rings, and other components to fix the garbage disposal unit onto the slot. This installation method is not only simple and convenient but also ensures the stability of the garbage disposal unit installation and effectively prevents it from shifting or falling off due to vibration during use. Fixing objects using buckles and slots is common knowledge in the field and will not be described in detail here.
[0096] In another specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 3-4, the fixing mechanism is a bolt fixing mechanism 141. Specifically, the bottom periphery of the first through hole is provided with a nut or a threaded hole with internal threads. Through the cooperation of the bolt and the nut or the threaded hole, the garbage disposer is detachably and fixedly installed on the bottom of the sink panel. In this method, the top of the garbage disposer is provided with threaded bolt holes, such as multiple bolt holes 213 around the feed inlet at the top of the garbage disposer, as shown in Figures 31-32. In this embodiment, four bolt holes are evenly provided around the feed inlet at the top of the garbage disposer. Correspondingly, four nuts or threaded holes with internal threads are evenly provided around the bottom periphery of the first through hole. A sealing element for sealing and shock absorption is provided between the feed inlet and the bottom of the sink panel.
[0097] In other embodiments, the fixing mechanism can also be a bracket fixing mechanism, specifically: a bracket is provided around the periphery of the first through hole, through which the garbage disposal unit can be fixed around the periphery of the first through hole. The integrated sink assembly provided in this embodiment 1 unexpectedly solves the problems of water leakage and excessive noise by arranging the garbage disposal unit and the sink recess side by side; at the same time, it can directly install the garbage disposal unit at the bottom of the sink panel, thereby effectively solving the problem of limited space under the kitchen sink that makes it impossible to install the garbage disposal unit or makes it difficult to install the garbage disposal unit.
[0098] The sink body is also equipped with a faucet assembly for water supply (the faucet assembly is not shown in the attached drawings). The faucet assembly can supply water to the recessed part of the sink (first groove) or to the first through hole, so as to supply water to the garbage disposal unit.
[0099] In existing kitchens, there are usually pipes for supplying hot water (the device for supplying hot water is usually a water heater located near the kitchen balcony) and pipes for supplying cold water under the sink to supply hot or cold water to the faucet on the sink body. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the faucet assembly is connected to both the pipe for supplying hot water and the pipe for supplying cold water to achieve the function of supplying hot or cold water to the faucet assembly. The structure of the faucet assembly and how the faucet is installed and fixed on the sink body and connected to the pipes for supplying hot or cold water are common knowledge in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0100] In a preferred embodiment, an ultrasonic cleaning device is provided at the bottom or side wall of the recessed portion (first groove) of the sink; a first control panel for controlling the ultrasonic cleaning device is provided on the sink panel. In a more preferred embodiment, referring to Figures 19-21, an ultrasonic cleaning device is provided at the bottom or side wall of the connecting mechanism; how the ultrasonic cleaning device is installed and applied on the sink is prior art and will not be described in detail here. In this embodiment, by providing an ultrasonic cleaning device, some vegetables and fruits, seafood (shrimp, crab, clams, scallops, and other shellfish or shellfish), as well as some ceramic tableware, glass tableware, stainless steel tableware, etc., can be cleaned on the sink, thereby providing users with a good user experience, such as convenient cleaning of vegetables and fruits, shellfish, tableware, etc.
[0101] Example 2
[0102] The solution provided in Embodiment 2 is mainly an optimization based on Embodiment 1, aiming to better reduce water leakage and noise. Embodiment 2 provides an integrated sink assembly, including a sink body and a garbage disposal unit. The sink body includes a recessed portion and a sink panel, with a first through hole on the panel. The garbage disposal unit has a feed inlet. In the assembled state, the garbage disposal unit and the recessed portion are located on the same side of the sink panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole in the sink panel, or communicates with the first through hole through a connecting mechanism. The diameter of the feed inlet is not less than 10 cm. Preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is 10-20 cm. In other preferred embodiments, the diameter of the feed inlet can preferably be set to 12-18 cm, and even more preferably 15-18 cm, depending on actual needs. By increasing the diameter of the feed inlet, the inventors can more stably install the garbage disposal unit at the bottom of the sink panel, further improving noise and reducing water leakage. In addition, by increasing the diameter of the feed inlet, it is easier to put kitchen waste into the garbage disposal unit.
[0103] Example 3
[0104] The solution provided in this embodiment 3 is mainly an optimization based on the solution in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, in order to better facilitate users to perform ultrasonic cleaning on some vegetables, fruits, seafood, etc.
[0105] The solution provided in this embodiment 3 is: an integrated sink assembly, wherein the sink panel is further provided with a third groove 150, and a third through hole 151 is provided at the bottom of the third groove. The third groove is provided on one side of the sink recess (first groove), and the size of the third groove is smaller than the size of the sink recess (first groove). An ultrasonic cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the third groove, as shown in Figures 5-6.
[0106] Preferably, the depth of the third groove is less than the depth of the water tank recess (first groove) so that there is more space at the bottom of the third groove to install the ultrasonic cleaning device.
[0107] In this embodiment, when the sink body is equipped with a third recess and an ultrasonic cleaning device, the bottom or sidewall of the sink recess (first recess) may not need to be equipped with the ultrasonic cleaning device, thus effectively reducing costs. The reason for using a smaller third recess in this embodiment is that the sink recess (first recess) is relatively large. Some users do not need such a large cleaning tank when using the ultrasonic cleaning device. By using a smaller third recess, the cleaning time is shorter, the cleaning effect is better, and the cleaning cost (such as less cleaning fluid or agent needs to be added) is also lower. Therefore, installing an ultrasonic cleaning device in a smaller sink can meet the needs of most users.
[0108] In practical applications, the dimensions and depth of the water tank recess (first groove) and third groove can be set according to different customer needs.
[0109] Example 4
[0110] The solution provided in this embodiment 4 is mainly an optimization based on the solutions in embodiment 1, embodiment 2, or embodiment 3, in order to better dispose of garbage into the garbage disposer.
[0111] Please refer to Figures 7 to 30. The specific solution provided in this embodiment 4 is as follows:
[0112] An integrated sink assembly includes a sink body 100, which includes a sink recess 110 and a sink panel 120. The sink panel has a first through hole, and a garbage disposal unit has a feed inlet. In the assembled state, the garbage disposal unit and the sink recess are located on the same side of the sink panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole in the sink panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole via a connecting mechanism. The height of the sink recess is greater than the height of the connecting mechanism. Preferably, the height of the sink recess is 12-18 cm greater than the height of the connecting mechanism; the height of the connecting mechanism is 4-8 cm. Specifically, the depth of the sink recess is preferably designed to be 20-22 cm, which is sufficient to meet the washing and soaking needs of larger tableware, pots, etc., in daily use. In this embodiment, the purpose of the connecting mechanism is to facilitate the feeding of garbage into the garbage disposer. The groove depth (height) of the connecting mechanism is preferably designed to be 5-6 cm, and the shape of the connecting mechanism can be rectangular, circular, trapezoidal (wider at the top and narrower at the bottom), or funnel-shaped (wider at the top and narrower at the bottom). In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 12-13, the connecting mechanism is preferably funnel-shaped (wider at the top and narrower at the bottom), the diameter of the garbage disposer's feed inlet is preferably 10-20 cm, and the width (or diameter) of the top opening of the connecting mechanism is preferably 20-30 cm.
[0113] Compared to the dual-slot water tanks in existing technologies, the solution provided in this embodiment effectively increases the bottom space of the connecting mechanism by making its height smaller than the recessed part of the water tank. This provides more installation space when the garbage disposal unit is installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, making installation more convenient. Furthermore, by using the connecting mechanism as a dedicated feeding trough for the garbage disposal unit, garbage can be fed into the unit more efficiently and quickly. In actual use, the garbage disposal unit is detachably installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, with the first through-hole connecting to the garbage disposal unit's inlet, allowing the user to feed garbage into the unit for grinding through the matching first through-hole.
[0114] In one specific implementation, the garbage disposer and the connecting mechanism are connected by a detachable flange assembly as is common in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0115] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing mechanism for mounting and fixing the garbage disposal unit is provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism. Specifically, the fixing mechanism can be a slot fixing mechanism 140 provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, a bolt fixing mechanism 141 provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, or a bracket fixing mechanism (such as a U-shaped bracket). The garbage disposal unit can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism by fixing the object using a U-shaped bracket. Fixing objects using a U-shaped bracket is common knowledge in the art, and the specific structure of the U-shaped bracket and how to fix the garbage disposal unit to the bottom of the connecting mechanism will not be described in detail here. The slot fixing mechanism 140 and the bolt fixing mechanism 141 have been described in detail in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0116] In a preferred embodiment, to facilitate waste disposal, the diameter of the inlet can be set to 10-20 cm. In practical applications, the diameter of the first through hole is set to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the grinding chamber of the waste disposer, and preferably the same as the diameter of the inlet. For example, if the diameter of the grinding chamber is 15 cm, and the diameter of the inlet is set to 14 cm, then the diameter of the first through hole is also set to 14 cm. Similarly, if the diameter of the grinding chamber is 14 cm, and the diameter of the inlet is 13 cm, then the diameter of the first through hole is also set to 13 cm, and so on. The specific dimensions of the inlet diameter and the first through hole diameter can be selected and set according to specific needs. In other embodiments, the diameter of the inlet can also be set to 12-18 cm, preferably 15-18 cm, and can be selected and set according to actual needs.
[0117] In one specific embodiment, the sink body is made of stainless steel, specifically 304 stainless steel. This type of stainless steel has excellent corrosion resistance, strength, and toughness, enabling it to withstand the complex environmental conditions of a kitchen, including humidity and acid / alkalinity. For example, even under prolonged contact with water, detergent, food residue, and other substances, 304 stainless steel is not prone to rust or corrosion, maintaining the sink's appearance and lifespan. Furthermore, the smooth surface of stainless steel makes it easy to clean, effectively preventing bacterial growth and stain residue.
[0118] For the surface treatment of sinks, a brushed finish can be used. A brushed finish not only enhances the aesthetics of the sink but also reduces fingerprints and water stains, making the sink look cleaner and tidier. For example, in daily use, even if water stains appear on the sink surface, after brushing, the stains will be distributed in even lines, unlike on a smooth surface where they would form noticeable water spots. Furthermore, fingerprints are less likely to leave visible marks on the brushed surface; simply wiping with a damp cloth is sufficient to keep the surface clean.
[0119] In a preferred embodiment, a faucet (not shown in the accompanying drawings) is also provided on the top of the sink body. This faucet is used to supply water to the recessed part of the sink and / or the connecting mechanism. For example, the faucet can be a rotary faucet or a rotary pull-out faucet. Preferably, the faucet is a hot and cold water faucet, connected to a cold water pipe and a hot water pipe, and has the function of supplying hot or cold water. The structure of the faucet, and how the faucet is installed and fixed on the sink body and connected to the hot water supply pipe or the cold water supply pipe, are common knowledge in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0120] In a preferred embodiment, an ultrasonic cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism is equipped with a cover plate that matches the first through hole. The cover plate is detachably fitted onto the first through hole. When the ultrasonic cleaning device at the bottom of the connecting mechanism needs to be used, the cover plate is simply fitted onto the first through hole. When the size of the connecting mechanism is relatively large, the ultrasonic cleaning device can be used to clean vegetables, fruits, shellfish, and other seafood.
[0121] In a preferred embodiment, the sink panel further includes a third groove 150, with a third through hole 151 at its bottom. The third groove is located on one side of the recessed portion of the sink, and its size is smaller than that of the recessed portion. An ultrasonic cleaning device is installed at the bottom of the third groove. Preferably, the depth of the third groove is less than the depth of the recessed portion of the sink, so that there is more space at the bottom of the third groove to install the ultrasonic cleaning device, as shown in Figures 5-6.
[0122] Since the connecting mechanism is mainly for the convenience of garbage disposal, the size of the connecting mechanism is relatively small compared to the size of the recessed part of the sink. Therefore, there is still space on one side of the sink body where the connecting mechanism is located. Thus, by setting a third recess and installing an ultrasonic cleaning device at the bottom of the third recess, it is convenient for users to clean some vegetables, fruits, seafood, or some small tableware.
[0123] In this embodiment, when the water tank body is equipped with a third recess and an ultrasonic cleaning device, the bottom or side wall of the recessed portion of the water tank or the bottom or side wall of the connecting mechanism may not need to be equipped with an ultrasonic cleaning device, thereby effectively reducing costs. The reason for using a smaller third recess in this embodiment is that the size of the recessed portion of the water tank is relatively large. Some users do not need such a large cleaning tank when using an ultrasonic cleaning device. By using a relatively smaller third recess, the cleaning time is shorter, the cleaning effect is better, and the cleaning cost (such as less cleaning fluid or cleaning agent needs to be added) is also lower. Therefore, installing an ultrasonic cleaning device in a smaller water tank can meet the needs of most users.
[0124] In practical applications, the dimensions and depth of the water tank recess, the connecting mechanism, and the third groove can be set according to different customer needs. The ultrasonic cleaning device can be set in one of the above-mentioned water tank recess, the connecting mechanism, and the third groove according to different customer needs.
[0125] Example 5
[0126] Since the connecting mechanism is designed to facilitate the use of the garbage disposer for disposing of garbage, when the garbage disposer is installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, it will generate working noise when the garbage disposer is grinding and crushing the garbage, and the garbage may splash out through the first through hole. Therefore, the solution provided in this embodiment 5 is mainly an optimization based on the solution in embodiment 4.
[0127] The solution in Embodiment 5 is as follows: Based on the solutions in Embodiment 3 or Embodiment 4, the integrated sink assembly may further include a cover plate, which is used to cover the first through hole. By providing a cover plate, Embodiment 5 can effectively reduce the noise of the garbage disposal unit during operation and prevent garbage from splashing out of the first through hole. Furthermore, by providing a cover plate, the connecting mechanism can be incorporated into the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit. This effectively increases the capacity of the grinding chamber, allowing users to feed more garbage into the garbage disposal unit at once for grinding, thereby improving the working efficiency of the garbage disposal unit and enhancing the user experience. It also effectively reduces the height of the garbage disposal unit, further simplifying its installation.
[0128] In a preferred embodiment, the cover plate is a flip-type cover plate 132, an embedded cover plate 133, or a sliding cover plate, as detailed below:
[0129] (1) Flip-top cover
[0130] The cover is rotatably connected to one side of the top opening of the connecting mechanism via a rotating connection structure, allowing it to be opened by flipping upwards or closed by flipping downwards. When closed by flipping downwards, the cover covers the top opening of the connecting mechanism. When the cover is closed, it effectively prevents garbage from splashing and effectively reduces noise. Preferably, to further improve the sealing performance, a sealing ring is provided at the position where the cover contacts the top opening of the connecting mechanism.
[0131] (2) Embedded cover plate
[0132] The top opening of the connecting mechanism is surrounded by a cover groove for supporting the cover plate. The size and shape of the cover plate are adapted to the top opening of the connecting mechanism, allowing the cover plate to be inserted into the cover groove. When the cover plate is inserted into the cover groove, the top opening of the connecting mechanism is sealed, effectively preventing garbage from splashing and reducing noise. Preferably, a handle can be provided on the top of the cover plate so that the user can lift the cover plate when needed. Preferably, to further improve the sealing performance, a sealing ring is provided at the position where the cover plate contacts the top opening of the connecting mechanism.
[0133] (3) Sliding cover
[0134] When the cover plate is a sliding cover plate, it includes two or more cover plate bodies. Sliding rails are provided on both sides of the connecting mechanism. At least one cover plate body is installed on the sliding rail. There is a height difference between two adjacent cover plates. The cover plate bodies installed on the sliding rail can move on the sliding rail. When all the cover plate bodies are spliced together, they can completely cover the opening of the connecting mechanism. When the cover plate needs to be opened, the cover plate body installed on the sliding rail can be moved.
[0135] In practical applications, the cover plate can be set in any of the three methods mentioned above, depending on actual needs; or those skilled in the art can choose other cover plate structures, as long as they can close the top opening of the connecting mechanism.
[0136] It should be noted that the flip-type cover, embedded cover, and sliding cover mentioned above are cover structures that can be achieved by existing technology. Their specific components and the specific installation structure of the top opening of the connecting mechanism will not be described in detail here.
[0137] In an optional embodiment, the integrated sink assembly may further include a detection switch for detecting whether the cover is in a closed state. The detection switch may be any one of a mechanical contact detection switch, a magnetic induction detection switch, or a photoelectric detection switch. The types of various detection switches will be described in detail in Embodiment 11.
[0138] Example 6
[0139] Since the connecting mechanism is designed to facilitate the disposal of garbage, water needs to be supplied to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal when it is grinding. Therefore, when the cover is closed, the existing water supply method of supplying water to the connecting mechanism and then to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal through the existing faucet on the sink is not very convenient.
[0140] Therefore, this embodiment 6 is an optimization and improvement on the solution in embodiment 5. The solution provided by this embodiment 6 is as follows:
[0141] The integrated sink assembly may also include a water supply component 170 for supplying hot and / or cold water to the connecting mechanism. Water is supplied to the connecting mechanism through the water supply component, and finally to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit through the first through hole. This embodiment 6 provides the following two methods:
[0142] (1) First water supply method: The water supply component supplies water to the connecting mechanism through the side wall of the connecting mechanism. The water supply component includes a water supply pipe and a water outlet. The water outlet is located on the side wall of the connecting mechanism, and the outlet of the water outlet is connected to the connecting mechanism. The water supply pipe can be fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the connecting mechanism. Specifically, the water outlet can be a nozzle. There can be one or more sets of nozzles, which are respectively located on one side, two sides, three sides, or four sides of the connecting mechanism, depending on actual needs. The number of nozzles and the number of water outlets, as well as their spray direction, can be set according to actual needs.
[0143] (2) Second water supply method: The water supply component supplies water to the connecting mechanism through a cover plate. The water supply component includes a water supply pipe and a water outlet. The water outlet is located at the bottom of the cover plate, and its outlet is connected to the connecting mechanism. The water supply pipe can be fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting mechanism, or part of the water supply pipe can be installed on the cover plate. Specifically, the water outlet can be a nozzle. There can be one or more sets of nozzles, which are respectively set on one side, two sides, three sides, or four sides of the connecting mechanism, depending on actual needs. The number of nozzles and the number of water outlets, as well as their spray direction, can be set according to actual needs.
[0144] In practical applications, the appropriate water supply scheme can be selected from the two water supply methods mentioned above according to actual needs. For example, when the cover is a flip-type cover, either the first or second water supply method can be selected, or both can be selected simultaneously; when the cover is an embedded cover, the first water supply method can be selected; when the cover is a sliding cover, either the first or second water supply method can be selected, or both can be selected simultaneously.
[0145] In a preferred embodiment, the water supply component further includes a solenoid valve for switching on and off as a water supply pipe. The solenoid valve control device, which controls the on / off state of the solenoid valve, can be installed on the sink panel, allowing the user to easily operate the solenoid valve control device on the sink panel to supply water to the connecting mechanism. The solenoid valve is a mature component in the prior art, and its specific composition and structure will not be described in detail here.
[0146] Example 7
[0147] This embodiment 7 provides an integrated sink garbage disposer, which can solve the problems of water leakage and excessive noise caused by the sink structure in the prior art when using the garbage disposer after installation.
[0148] Please refer to Figures 10 to 32. The specific solution of the integrated sink garbage disposal provided in this embodiment 7 is as follows: An integrated sink garbage disposal includes a sink recess 110, a sink panel 120 and a garbage disposal 200. A first through hole 131 is provided on the sink panel, and a feed inlet 212 is provided on the garbage disposal. The garbage disposal and the sink recess are located on the same side of the sink panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposal is connected to the first through hole through a connecting mechanism 130.
[0149] In one embodiment, the garbage disposal unit is a conventional garbage disposal unit, and its specific components and structure will not be described in detail here. The garbage disposal unit can be installed and connected to the sink panel using a detachable flange assembly, as is common in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0150] In a preferred embodiment, the garbage disposer is fixed to the sink panel by a fixing mechanism, such that the garbage disposer's inlet is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel; alternatively, the garbage disposer is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism by the fixing mechanism, such that the garbage disposer's inlet is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel. Specifically, the fixing mechanism is a slot fixing mechanism, a bolt fixing mechanism, or a bracket fixing mechanism. Using a slot fixing mechanism, a bolt fixing mechanism, or a bracket fixing mechanism, the garbage disposer can be easily fixed to the bottom of the sink panel. The specific structure and composition of the fixing mechanism have been described in detail in Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.
[0151] The integrated sink garbage disposer provided in this embodiment 7 optimizes the structure of the sink and integrates the garbage disposer into the bottom of the sink panel. This effectively solves the problems of water leakage and excessive noise caused by the sink structure in the prior art after the garbage disposer is installed. It also effectively solves the problems of difficult installation or limited space during the installation of the garbage disposer.
[0152] Example 8
[0153] The solution provided in Embodiment 8 is mainly an optimization based on the solution in Embodiment 7, to better reduce water leakage and noise. Embodiment 8 provides an integrated sink garbage disposal unit, including a sink recess, a sink panel, and a garbage disposal unit. The sink panel has a first through hole, and the garbage disposal unit has a feed inlet. The garbage disposal unit and the sink recess are located on the same side of the sink panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole of the sink panel, or communicates with the first through hole through a connecting mechanism. The diameter of the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is not less than 10 cm. Specifically, the diameter of the feed inlet can also be set to 10-20 cm. In other preferred embodiments, the diameter of the feed inlet can also be set to 12-18 cm, preferably 15-18 cm, and can be selected according to actual needs. By increasing the diameter of the feed inlet, the inventors can make the garbage disposal unit more securely installed at the bottom of the sink panel, further improving noise and reducing water leakage.
[0154] Example 9
[0155] The solution provided in this embodiment 9 is mainly an optimization based on the solutions in embodiment 7 or embodiment 8, so as to make it more convenient for users to put garbage into the garbage disposal unit.
[0156] The specific solution for the integrated sink garbage disposer provided in Embodiment 9 is as follows:
[0157] An integrated sink garbage disposer includes a sink recess, a sink panel, and a garbage disposer. The sink panel has a first through hole, and the garbage disposer has a feed inlet. The garbage disposer and the sink recess are located on the same side of the sink panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposer communicates with the first through hole in the sink panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposer is connected to the first through hole via a connecting mechanism. The height of the sink recess is greater than the height of the connecting mechanism. The garbage disposer is detachably fixed to the bottom of the connecting mechanism, and the first through hole and the feed inlet of the garbage disposer are connected via the connecting mechanism.
[0158] In one specific implementation, the garbage disposer can be a conventional garbage disposer with an inlet diameter of not less than 10 cm. It can be detachably installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism using existing flange assemblies, or it can be detachably fixed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism using a corresponding fixing mechanism (such as a slot fixing mechanism or a bolt fixing mechanism). In this implementation, the specific structure of the connecting mechanism and its fixing method to the garbage disposer are as described in Example 4, and will not be repeated here.
[0159] In a preferred embodiment, since the size of the connecting mechanism is smaller than the size of the recessed portion of the sink, the sink panel surrounding the top opening of the connecting mechanism has sufficient space to accommodate other objects, such as a second control panel for operating the garbage disposal unit. In this embodiment, if the sink panel has a third recess and an ultrasonic cleaning device, the first control panel for controlling the ultrasonic cleaning device is also located on the sink panel.
[0160] In a preferred embodiment, the depth of the connecting mechanism is preferably designed to be 5-6 cm, and the connecting mechanism is preferably funnel-shaped with a wider top and narrower bottom. The diameter of the feed inlet is preferably 10-20 cm, and the width (or diameter) of the top opening of the connecting mechanism is preferably 20-30 cm. By setting the structure of the connecting mechanism in this way, more space can be provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism to accommodate the garbage disposal unit, and it can also make it more convenient for users to dispose of garbage.
[0161] Compared with Embodiment 7 or Embodiment 8, the integrated sink garbage disposer provided in Embodiment 9, by setting a connecting mechanism for the feeding trough of the garbage disposer, not only makes it more convenient for users to put garbage into the garbage disposer, but also effectively increases the bottom space of the connecting mechanism by setting the height of the connecting mechanism to be less than the height of the sink recess.
[0162] Example 10
[0163] Because garbage disposals generate noise when grinding and pulverizing food waste, and food waste may splash out through the first through-hole, the existing solution to these problems is to install a splash guard at the inlet of the garbage disposal. However, while this solution effectively reduces noise, there are still occasional instances of garbage splashing out from the inlet.
[0164] In view of this, this embodiment 10 provides a solution to effectively reduce the operating noise of the garbage disposal unit and solve the problem that garbage may splash through the first through hole.
[0165] The solution provided in this embodiment 10 is mainly an optimization based on the solution in embodiment 9. The solution provided in this embodiment 10 is as follows: Based on the solutions of various implementation methods provided in embodiment 9, a cover plate for closing the top opening is provided at the top opening of the communication mechanism of the integrated sink garbage disposal unit. The cover plate is a flip-type cover plate, an embedded cover plate, or a sliding cover plate.
[0166] The flip-type cover, embedded cover, or sliding cover in this embodiment 10 adopts the flip-type cover, embedded cover, or sliding cover in embodiment 5. The specific structure and working principle of the flip-type cover, embedded cover, or sliding cover have been described in detail in embodiment 5, and will not be repeated here.
[0167] In a preferred embodiment, when the cover is a flip-top cover, a second control panel for controlling the operation of the garbage disposal unit can be installed on the cover; if the second control panel is a wireless remote control control panel, it can also be pasted on the wall near the connecting mechanism. The appropriate installation location can be selected according to actual needs in specific applications.
[0168] The solution in this embodiment 10, by setting a cover plate on the connecting mechanism, can effectively reduce the noise of the garbage disposal unit during operation, and can also effectively prevent garbage from splashing out from the first through hole. Moreover, by setting a cover plate, the splash guard at the original garbage disposal unit's feed inlet position can be eliminated, and the connecting mechanism can be turned into part of the garbage disposal unit's grinding chamber, thereby effectively increasing the capacity of the garbage disposal unit's grinding chamber. This allows users to put more garbage into the garbage disposal unit at one time for grinding, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency of the garbage disposal unit and effectively enhancing the user experience.
[0169] Example 11
[0170] Because the grinding mechanism of a garbage disposal rotates at high speed during grinding, if a user puts their hand into the grinding chamber, there is a risk that the garbage disposal may start grinding due to user error. This is unsafe for the user and could easily lead to injury.
[0171] This embodiment 11 provides a solution that prevents the garbage disposal unit from activating its grinding function only when the cover is closed, thereby effectively improving the safety of the integrated sink garbage disposal unit. Specifically, the integrated sink garbage disposal unit also includes a detection switch for determining whether the cover is closed; the detection switch can be a mechanical contact detection switch, a magnetic induction detection switch, or a photoelectric detection switch.
[0172] Specifically, in this embodiment 11, the following scheme is adopted to achieve the above objective: a detection switch is used to detect whether the cover is in the closed state. If the cover is in the closed state, the garbage disposal unit can start the grinding operation; otherwise, the garbage disposal unit can only be in the standby state or the off state. If the garbage disposal unit is in the grinding operation state, when the detection switch detects that the cover is open, the main board of the garbage disposal unit sends a corresponding control signal to turn off the grinding operation state of the garbage disposal unit, so that the garbage disposal unit is in the standby state or the off state. That is, when the cover is detected to be open, the garbage disposal unit cannot start the grinding operation state or cannot continue to maintain the grinding operation state. Only when the cover is detected to be closed can the garbage disposal unit start the grinding operation state.
[0173] Specifically, the above objectives can be achieved in the following ways:
[0174] 1. The cover plate is detected as closed by a mechanical contact detection switch. This can be achieved through the following methods:
[0175] 1.1 Micro switch:
[0176] The lid's closed / closed state is detected using a microswitch. For example, a microswitch can be installed on the edge of the opening at the top of the connecting mechanism or on the lid itself. When the lid is closed, it triggers the microswitch, causing it to close. When the lid is open, the microswitch is open. The opening and closing of the microswitch generates different electrical signals, which the garbage disposal unit's control board detects to determine the lid's closed / closed state. If the lid is closed, the microswitch is closed, and the detection circuit composed of the microswitch generates a high-level signal (or, according to the circuit design logic, receives a specific electrical signal change). When the garbage disposal unit's control board detects this high-level signal (or receives a specific electrical signal change), it determines that the lid is closed. If the lid is open (or not fully closed), the microswitch is open, and the detection circuit composed of the microswitch generates a low-level signal (or, according to the circuit design logic, receives a signal change that disappears). When the garbage disposal unit's control board detects this low-level signal (or receives a signal change that disappears), it determines that the lid is not closed.
[0177] 1.2 Limit Switches:
[0178] The lid's closed / closed state is detected using a limit switch. Specifically, a limit switch can be installed between the top opening of the connecting mechanism and the lid. When the lid is fully closed, it pushes the limit switch contact, changing the switch state. The garbage disposal's control board determines the lid's closed / closed state based on the limit switch's state. For example, when the lid is fully closed, it pushes the limit switch contact, changing the limit switch's state. When the limit switch is triggered, the detection circuit composed of the limit switch outputs a trigger signal. When the garbage disposal's control board detects this trigger signal, it determines, according to pre-set logic, that the lid is closed and allows the garbage disposal to operate. If the lid does not push the limit switch contact, i.e., the lid is not closed, the limit switch remains in its initial state, the control board does not receive a trigger signal, and will control the garbage disposal to enter standby or shutdown mode.
[0179] 2. This can be achieved through a magnetic induction detection switch, specifically in the following ways:
[0180] 2.1 Hall Sensor:
[0181] Magnets and Hall effect sensors are installed on the cover and connecting mechanism, respectively, to detect whether the cover is closed. When the cover is closed, the magnet approaches the Hall effect sensor, which detects the change in magnetic field and generates an electrical signal. The garbage disposal's control board detects this signal to determine whether the cover is closed. For example, when the cover is closed, the magnet approaches the Hall effect sensor, which detects the change in magnetic field and outputs a corresponding electrical signal (such as a voltage change or a digital signal change). When the garbage disposal's control board receives this signal, it processes and judges the signal internally to determine that the cover is closed, allowing the garbage disposal to operate. When the cover is not closed, the magnet moves away from the Hall effect sensor, which cannot detect a magnetic field or the magnetic field strength is very weak. Its output signal changes (such as the output voltage becoming zero or the digital signal state changing). The garbage disposal's control board determines that the cover is not closed based on this signal change, thereby controlling the garbage disposal to stop operating and enter standby or shutdown mode.
[0182] 2.2 Reed Switch:
[0183] A reed switch, also known as a magnetic reed switch, works similarly to a Hall effect sensor. A magnet and a reed switch are mounted on the cover and connecting mechanism, respectively. When the cover is closed, the magnet attracts the two reeds inside the reed switch, completing the circuit and generating an electrical signal. The garbage disposal's control board detects this signal to determine if the cover is closed. For example, when the cover is closed, the magnet attracts the two reeds inside the reed switch, completing the circuit and allowing current to flow through the circuit connected to the control board. The control board detects this current signal and determines that the cover is closed, allowing the garbage disposal to operate normally. When the cover is open, the magnet's effect on the reed switch disappears, the reeds inside the reed switch open, the circuit is broken, and the control board does not detect a current signal, thus controlling the garbage disposal to enter standby or shutdown mode.
[0184] 3. This can be achieved through a photoelectric detection switch, specifically in the following ways:
[0185] 3.1 Through-beam photoelectric sensor:
[0186] Photoelectric sensors, one for transmitting and one for receiving, are installed on either side of the top opening of the connecting mechanism. When the cover is closed, the light is blocked, and the receiver cannot receive the light signal. The main control board of the waste disposer uses this light signal to determine whether the cover is closed.
[0187] For example, when the cover is closed, the light emitted from the transmitter is blocked, and the receiver cannot receive the light, causing a change in the receiver's output signal (e.g., a change in output voltage or digital signal). The garbage disposal's control board determines whether the cover is closed based on the receiver's signal, allowing the garbage disposal to operate normally. If the cover is not closed, the light from the transmitter can reach the receiver smoothly, and the receiver outputs a corresponding signal upon receiving the light. The garbage disposal's control board detects this signal change, determines that the cover is not closed, and puts the garbage disposal into standby or shutdown mode.
[0188] 3.2 Reflective photoelectric sensor:
[0189] A photoelectric sensor is installed on one side of the top opening of the connecting mechanism to emit light towards the cover plate. When the cover plate is closed, the light is reflected back to the photoelectric sensor. The sensor receives the reflected light signal, and the control board of the garbage disposal unit determines whether the cover plate is closed based on the reflected light signal.
[0190] For example, when the cover is closed, the reflective photoelectric sensor emits light towards the cover. The light is reflected back to the sensor by the cover. After receiving the reflected light, the sensor outputs an electrical signal. The main control board of the garbage disposal unit can determine that the cover is closed based on this signal, allowing the garbage disposal unit to operate normally. When the cover is not closed, the intensity of the reflected light is very weak or no light is reflected back. The output signal of the sensor changes, and the main control board of the garbage disposal unit can determine that the cover is not closed based on this change in signal, thereby controlling the garbage disposal unit to enter standby or shutdown state.
[0191] In summary, the detection switch can be a mechanical contact detection switch, a magnetic induction detection switch, or a photoelectric detection switch. In practical applications, those skilled in the art can select any one of the three types of detection switches according to actual needs. For example, when the cover is a flip-type cover, any one of the following detection switches can be selected: a mechanical contact detection switch (micro switch or limit switch), a magnetic induction detection switch (Hall sensor or reed switch), or a photoelectric detection switch (through-beam photoelectric sensor or reflective photoelectric sensor) to detect whether the cover is in a closed state. Similarly, when the cover is an embedded cover or a sliding cover, any one of the following detection switch types can be selected: a mechanical contact detection switch (micro switch or limit switch), a magnetic induction detection switch (Hall sensor or reed switch), or a photoelectric detection switch (through-beam photoelectric sensor or reflective photoelectric sensor) to detect whether the cover is in a closed state. The appropriate type of detection switch can be selected according to actual needs.
[0192] By utilizing these three types of detection switches, it is possible to effectively detect whether the cover is closed. This ensures that the garbage disposal can only start grinding when the cover is closed, thus effectively preventing accidental operation by users when reaching into the grinding chamber and thus improving the safety of the garbage disposal.
[0193] It should be noted that the aforementioned mechanical contact detection switches (micro switches, limit switches), magnetic induction detection switches (Hall sensors, reed switches), and photoelectric detection switches (through-beam photoelectric sensors, reflective photoelectric sensors) are mature detection switches in the prior art. Their specific composition and their connection with the cover plate (flip-type cover plate, embedded cover plate, and sliding cover plate) can be implemented by those skilled in the art based on the prior art or common knowledge in the field, and will not be described in detail here.
[0194] Example 12
[0195] Since the garbage disposal unit needs to supply water into the grinding chamber during the grinding process, the existing method of supplying water to the connecting mechanism or garbage disposal unit through the faucet assembly is not very convenient when the cover is closed.
[0196] Therefore, this embodiment 12 is an optimization and improvement based on the solution of embodiment 10 or embodiment 11. The solution provided by this embodiment 12 is as follows:
[0197] The integrated sink garbage disposal unit includes a water supply component for supplying hot and / or cold water to the connecting mechanism or the garbage disposal unit. This embodiment 12 provides the following three water supply methods for supplying water to the garbage disposal unit:
[0198] The first water supply method: the water supply component supplies water to the connecting mechanism through the side wall of the connecting mechanism.
[0199] The second water supply method: the water supply component supplies water to the connecting mechanism through the cover plate.
[0200] The third water supply method: the water supply component directly supplies water to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit;
[0201] In the first and second water supply methods described above, the water supply component first supplies water to the connecting mechanism and then ultimately supplies water to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit through the connecting mechanism. In this embodiment 12, the structure of the water supply component in the first and second water supply methods is the same as the structure of the water supply component in the various embodiments of embodiment 6, and will not be described again here.
[0202] The following provides further explanation of the third water supply method:
[0203] In the third water supply method, the water supply component directly supplies water to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit. Specifically, the side wall of the garbage disposal unit 200 is provided with a water inlet 220, as shown in Figure 32. The water inlet is connected to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit, and the water supply component is connected to the water inlet to supply water to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit. In this water supply method, the water supply component includes a water supply pipe and a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to the water inlet.
[0204] Existing garbage disposers, in addition to a drain outlet for discharging ground garbage, also have a water inlet on their side wall. This water inlet is typically connected to the dishwasher's drain outlet to grind up some garbage in the dishwasher's wastewater. Therefore, the water supply component of the third water supply method can be directly connected to the existing water inlet on the garbage disposer to supply water to the grinding chamber. If the existing water inlet on the garbage disposer needs to be connected to the dishwasher's drain outlet, it can be connected via a corresponding multi-port pipe, and the water outlet of the water supply component and the dishwasher's drain outlet can be connected via multi-port pipes respectively. In another embodiment, a separate water inlet communicating with the grinding chamber can also be provided on the side wall of the garbage disposer, and the water supply component can be directly connected to this separate water inlet.
[0205] In this embodiment 12, by setting the above-mentioned water supply components, the function of supplying water to the garbage disposer can be conveniently realized. In practical applications, those skilled in the art can select the appropriate water supply scheme from the above three water supply methods according to actual needs. For example, when the cover is a flip-type cover, any one of the above-mentioned first, second, and third water supply methods can be selected, or two or three water supply methods can be selected simultaneously; when the cover is an embedded cover, the above-mentioned first or third water supply method can be selected, or two water supply methods can be selected simultaneously; when the cover is a sliding cover, any one of the above-mentioned first, second, and third water supply methods can be selected, or two or three water supply methods can be selected simultaneously.
[0206] When a garbage disposal unit is grinding, usually only cold water needs to be supplied to the grinding chamber. However, because some garbage contains a lot of grease, grease will remain in the garbage disposal unit after a long period of operation. As time accumulates, the amount of grease will gradually increase and may even become smelly. Hot water (above 40 degrees Celsius) has a good dissolving and cleaning effect on grease. Therefore, supplying hot water to the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit can effectively clean the grease remaining inside.
[0207] In existing kitchens, there are usually hot water pipes and cold water pipes installed under the sink to supply hot or cold water to the faucet assembly above the sink. Therefore, the water supply unit can be connected to these hot and cold water pipes in the kitchen to supply hot or cold water to a connecting device or garbage disposal.
[0208] In a preferred embodiment, the water supply component includes a hot water supply connector for connecting to a hot water pipe and a cold water supply connector for connecting to a cold water pipe. By connecting the hot water supply connector to the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe respectively, the water supply component can supply hot or cold water to the connecting mechanism or waste disposal site. The water supply pipes can either share a single set of pipes for supplying hot or cold water, or they can each use separate sets of pipes for supplying hot and cold water.
[0209] Example 13
[0210] Since the temperature of the hot water supplied in the kitchen is generally no more than 50 degrees Celsius, and is usually between 40 and 50 degrees Celsius, the hot water in this temperature range is not very effective at dissolving and cleaning grease. When the temperature of the hot water exceeds 50 degrees Celsius, the effect of dissolving and cleaning grease is better, especially when the temperature of the hot water is in the range of 60-70 degrees Celsius, it has a very good cleaning effect on grease.
[0211] Therefore, this embodiment 13 is an optimization and improvement based on the solution of embodiment 12. The solution provided by this embodiment 13 is as follows:
[0212] The integrated sink garbage disposer provided in this embodiment 13 is also equipped with a hot water supply device for supplying hot water, and the outlet of the hot water supply device is connected to the water supply component.
[0213] In a preferred embodiment, a hot water supply device can provide hot water at a maximum temperature of 80 degrees Celsius. Preferably, the hot water supply device can provide hot water at a temperature of 60-70 degrees Celsius. This embodiment 11 provides hot water at a higher temperature by setting up a hot water supply device, thereby enabling the cleaning of the connecting mechanism or garbage disposal unit, and thus effectively cleaning the grease inside the connecting mechanism or garbage disposal unit.
[0214] In a preferred embodiment, the hot water supply device is an electric water heater, which can be an instantaneous electric water heater or a storage electric water heater as known in the prior art. The specific structure of the electric water heater and its connection method with the garbage disposal unit will not be described in detail here.
[0215] In one specific embodiment, the electric water heater can employ the water storage heating device described in patent application number "2022117231281" and patent title "Water Storage Heating Device, Garbage Disposal System and Method for Cleaning Residual Grease". In this embodiment, the water storage heating device is equipped with a solenoid valve assembly, the on / off state of which is controlled by the working state of the garbage disposal unit, enabling automatic water supply.
[0216] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sink panel, and the hot water supply device is detachably fixed to the fixed bracket. The specific connection method can be a detachable fixing method such as bolt fixing, buckle fixing, or hook fixing.
[0217] In a preferred embodiment, a third control panel for controlling the operation of the hot water supply device is provided on the sink panel, and the operating status and operating mode of the hot water supply device can be controlled on the third control panel.
[0218] Example 14
[0219] To facilitate water supply to the connecting mechanism or garbage disposer, this embodiment 14 optimizes and improves upon the solutions in embodiment 12 or embodiment 13. The solution provided in this embodiment 14 is as follows:
[0220] The water supply component also includes a solenoid valve that acts as an on / off valve for the water supply pipeline. The solenoid valve control device, which controls the on / off state of the solenoid valve, can be installed on the sink panel, allowing users to easily operate the solenoid valve control device on the sink panel to supply water to the connecting mechanism. The solenoid valve is a mature component in existing technology, and its specific composition and connection structure with the water supply pipeline will not be detailed here. Automatic water supply can be achieved using the solenoid valve. For example, when the garbage disposal unit is on, the solenoid valve opens, allowing the water supply component to supply water automatically. When the garbage disposal unit is in standby or off state, the solenoid valve closes, stopping the water supply component from supplying water.
[0221] In a preferred embodiment, two solenoid valves are provided, which are used as on / off valves for supplying hot water and cold water, respectively. For example, a hot water solenoid valve and a cold water solenoid valve can be provided in the hot water pipe for supplying hot water and the cold water pipe for supplying cold water, respectively.
[0222] The solenoid valve control device (or solenoid valve control circuit) used to control the on / off state of the solenoid valve can independently control the on / off state of the solenoid valve. The on / off state of the solenoid valve can also be controlled by the main control board of the garbage disposal unit according to the working state of the garbage disposal unit. For example, in a preferred embodiment, the solenoid valve control device (or solenoid valve control circuit) used to control the on / off state of the solenoid valve is controlled by the main control board of the garbage disposal unit. When the garbage disposal unit is in the grinding working state, the main control board of the garbage disposal unit sends a corresponding control signal to control the corresponding solenoid valve to open, so as to realize automatic water supply. When the garbage disposal unit is in the off state or standby state, the main control board of the garbage disposal unit sends a corresponding control signal to control the corresponding solenoid valve to close, so as to realize automatic water supply stop.
[0223] In a preferred embodiment, the default water supply mode of the water supply pipe of the water supply component is automatic cold water supply. That is, when the garbage disposal is in grinding mode, without any other operation by the user, the control board of the garbage disposal sends a corresponding control signal to open the corresponding solenoid valve to achieve automatic cold water supply. If the user needs to clean the grease inside the garbage disposal, after the user selects the relevant button for hot water supply on the second control panel of the garbage disposal, the control board of the garbage disposal sends a corresponding control signal to open the corresponding solenoid valve to achieve automatic hot water supply, thereby achieving a good cleaning effect on the residual grease inside the garbage disposal.
[0224] In a preferred embodiment, the control switch for the solenoid valve can be located on a second control panel, i.e., the control switch for the solenoid valve can be integrated into the control panel for controlling the garbage disposal unit.
[0225] The solution in this embodiment 14, by setting a solenoid valve, enables the water supply component to automatically supply water to the connecting mechanism or garbage disposal unit, thereby effectively improving the user experience.
[0226] Example 15
[0227] This embodiment 15 is an optimization based on the solutions of embodiments 7 to 14. The solution provided by this embodiment 15 is as follows:
[0228] A third groove is provided on the sink panel. The size of the third groove is smaller than that of the recessed part of the sink. An ultrasonic cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the third groove.
[0229] In this embodiment, when the integrated water tank is equipped with a third recess and an ultrasonic cleaning device, the ultrasonic cleaning device is no longer installed at the bottom or side wall of the recessed part of the water tank, thus effectively reducing costs. The reason for using a smaller third recess in this embodiment to install the ultrasonic cleaning device is that the smaller size of the third recess results in less space, shorter cleaning time, better cleaning effect, and lower cleaning cost. Installing an ultrasonic cleaning device in a smaller water tank can meet the needs of most users.
[0230] Example 16
[0231] This embodiment 16 is an optimization based on the solutions of embodiments 7 to 15. The solution provided by this embodiment 16 is as follows:
[0232] The integrated sink garbage disposer also includes a protective cover, which is detachably connected to the bottom of the sink panel so that the garbage disposer is located inside the protective cover.
[0233] The integrated sink garbage disposer also includes a protective cover, which is detachably connected to the bottom of the sink panel so that the garbage disposer is located inside the cover. Additionally, the bottom of the connecting mechanism, the hot water supply device, the bottom of the third recess, and the ultrasonic cleaning device are also located inside the protective cover.
[0234] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the protective cover is flush with the bottom surface of the recessed portion of the water tank.
[0235] By installing a protective cover, the garbage disposal unit, hot water supply unit, and ultrasonic cleaning device can be effectively protected, and the integrated sink garbage disposal unit can also be made more aesthetically pleasing.
[0236] It should be noted that the structure of components such as the sink recess and sink panel in the integrated sink garbage disposal unit in Embodiments 7-16, if not described in detail in the corresponding embodiments, can be referred to the relevant descriptions in Embodiments 1-6, and will not be described in detail in each embodiment.
[0237] The integrated sink and integrated sink garbage disposal unit provided in this application will be further described in detail below through two specific embodiments, so as to better illustrate the advantages of the solution of this application:
[0238] Specific Implementation Example 1
[0239] As shown in Figures 12-22, this specific embodiment 1 provides an integrated sink assembly, which includes a sink body 100 and a garbage disposal unit 200. The sink body includes a sink recess 110 and a sink panel 120. The sink panel is provided with a first through hole 131, and the garbage disposal unit is provided with a feed inlet 212. In the assembled state, the sink body and the garbage disposal unit are located on the same side of the sink panel as the sink recess. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole of the sink panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole through a connecting mechanism 130. The height of the sink recess is greater than the height of the connecting mechanism. In this specific embodiment 1, the sink recess is used as a washing tank, and the connecting mechanism is mainly used as a garbage disposal tank for the garbage disposal unit. Therefore, the height of the connecting mechanism and the opening size at its top are smaller than those of the sink recess to solve the problems of water leakage and excessive noise, and to allow more space at the bottom of the connecting mechanism to accommodate the garbage disposal unit. In this specific embodiment 1, the groove depth of the recessed part of the water tank is 18-24 cm, and the groove depth of the connecting mechanism is 5-6 cm. The connecting mechanism is funnel-shaped, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, to facilitate the installation of the garbage disposer at the bottom of the connecting mechanism and to make it easier for users to dispose of garbage. The specific structure of the connecting mechanism has been described in detail in embodiment 4 and will not be repeated here.
[0240] Specifically, to facilitate easier garbage disposal for users, the diameter of the garbage disposer's inlet is not less than 10 cm, preferably 10-20 cm, and the width (or diameter) of the top opening of the connecting mechanism is preferably 25-28 cm. The width (or diameter) of the top opening of the connecting mechanism should be as wide as possible to facilitate garbage disposal. To facilitate the fixed installation of the garbage disposer at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, a fixing mechanism 140 is provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism. The form of this fixing mechanism has been described in detail in Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here. In other embodiments, the diameter of the garbage disposer's inlet can also be set to 15-20 cm, preferably 15-18 cm, and can be selected according to actual needs.
[0241] In a preferred embodiment of this specific embodiment 1, a cover plate for closing the top opening of the connecting mechanism is provided. This cover plate can be a flip-type cover plate 132, as shown in Figures 14-16, or it can be an embedded cover plate 133, as shown in Figures 17-18. Preferably, a water supply component 170 is also provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism. The water supply component includes a water supply pipe 171 and a water outlet 172. The water supply pipe is provided with a water inlet 173. The water outlet can supply water to the side wall of the connecting mechanism, as shown in Figure 20. When the cover plate is a flip-type cover plate, the water outlet can also be located at the bottom of the flip-type cover plate, as shown in Figure 22. In this way, the water outlet is preferably a nozzle with multiple spray directions, and the water supply pipe is preferably a flexible hose that can be embedded in the flip-type cover plate and connected to the nozzle.
[0242] For the water tank in this specific embodiment 1, and other components not described in detail in this specific embodiment, please refer to the relevant content of embodiments 1-6, which will not be repeated here.
[0243] Specific Implementation Example 2
[0244] As shown in Figures 22-38, this specific embodiment 2 provides an integrated sink garbage disposal unit, which includes a sink recess 110, a sink panel 120, and a garbage disposal unit 200. A first through hole 131 is provided on the sink panel, and the garbage disposal unit is provided with an inlet 212. The garbage disposal unit and the sink recess are located on the same side of the sink panel. The inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole of the sink panel, or the inlet of the garbage disposal unit communicates with the first through hole through a connecting mechanism 130. In this specific embodiment 2, the fixing mechanism 140 is a slot. The garbage disposal unit is detachably and fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism through the cooperation of components such as a buckle 211 and a flange sealing ring 210 with the slot. This installation method allows the inlet of the garbage disposal unit to be set as large as possible, so that the garbage in the connecting mechanism can enter the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit more quickly.
[0245] In a preferred embodiment, the integrated sink is equipped with an electric water heater 300, which provides hot water for better cleaning of the connecting mechanism or garbage disposal unit. In another preferred embodiment, the electric water heater is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sink panel 120 via a bracket 310, and its water supply outlet 320 is connected to the water inlet 173 of the water supply component. In a specific embodiment, the electric water heater can be the water storage heating device described in Chinese Patent Application No. 2022117231281, entitled "Water Storage Heating Device, Garbage Disposal System and Method for Cleaning Residual Grease." In this embodiment, the water storage heating device is equipped with a solenoid valve assembly. The device can supply cold or hot water by controlling the on / off state of the solenoid valve, and the on / off state of the solenoid valve assembly is controlled by the operating state of the garbage disposal unit, enabling automatic water supply.
[0246] In other embodiments, an ultrasonic cleaning device may also be integrated into the integrated water tank.
[0247] In one specific embodiment, the integrated sink garbage disposal unit is also provided with a protective cover 400, and the garbage disposal unit 200, electric water heater 300, and ultrasonic cleaning device are located inside the protective cover.
[0248] In a preferred embodiment, the second control panel 500 for operating the garbage disposal unit can be installed on the sink panel 120, as shown in Figure 26; the second control panel 500 can also be installed on the flip-up cover 132, as shown in Figure 28, and can be set according to actual needs.
[0249] In one specific embodiment, the first control panel for controlling the ultrasonic cleaning device and the third control panel for controlling the hot water supply device can also be integrated into the second control panel.
[0250] In one specific embodiment, the integrated sink garbage disposal unit is shown in Figures 33-34. In this integrated sink, the sink body has a recessed portion. A connecting mechanism, a garbage disposal unit, and a second control panel for controlling the garbage disposal unit are located on the sink panel to the right of the recessed portion. A cover plate is fitted onto the connecting mechanism; the cover plate is a flip-up cover plate, specifically a hinged cover plate. In this embodiment, the garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a bolt fixing mechanism.
[0251] In one specific embodiment, the integrated sink garbage disposal unit is shown in Figures 35-36. In this integrated sink, a connecting mechanism and a third groove are provided on the sink panel. The garbage disposal unit is located at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, and an ultrasonic cleaning device is located at the bottom of the third groove. A cover plate is fitted onto the connecting mechanism; the cover plate is a flip-up cover plate, specifically a hinged cover plate. A second control panel for controlling the garbage disposal unit and a first control panel for controlling the ultrasonic cleaning device are located near the faucet. In this embodiment, the garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a bolt fixing mechanism.
[0252] In one specific embodiment, the integrated sink garbage disposal unit is shown in Figures 37-38. In this integrated sink, a connecting mechanism is provided on the sink panel, and the garbage disposal unit is located at the bottom of the connecting mechanism. A cover plate is fitted onto the connecting mechanism; the cover plate is a flip-up cover plate, specifically a hinged cover plate. An electric water heater for providing cold or hot water to the garbage disposal unit is also provided at the bottom of the sink panel. A second control panel for controlling the garbage disposal unit and a third control panel for controlling the electric water heater are located on the sink panel. Simultaneously, a protective cover is provided at the bottom of the sink panel on the right side of the recessed portion of the sink, and the garbage disposal unit and the electric water heater are located inside the protective cover. In this embodiment, the garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a slot fixing mechanism.
[0253] For components of the integrated sink garbage disposer in this specific embodiment 2 that are not described in detail in this specific embodiment, please refer to the relevant content of embodiments 5-13, which will not be repeated here.
[0254] In this embodiment of the invention, by opening the first through hole on the sink panel, the garbage disposal unit and the sink recess are arranged side by side, eliminating the need to use a flange to connect the garbage disposal unit and the sink recess, thus reducing the occurrence of water leakage. At the same time, the noise level is also significantly reduced. Moreover, the noise level is further reduced when the diameter of the garbage disposal unit's feed inlet is greater than 10 centimeters.
[0255] This invention significantly improves water leakage and noise issues by changing the garbage disposal unit's connection from the sink drain to a direct connection to the sink panel, i.e., placing it alongside the sink. Furthermore, by eliminating the small water trough on the original sink or optimizing the height of the connecting mechanism, the height of the area on the integrated sink used for installing the garbage disposal unit is reduced, effectively increasing the installation space at the bottom of the sink panel. This effectively solves the problems of inconvenient, difficult, or impossible installation of garbage disposal units in existing technologies. By optimizing the structure of the connecting mechanism to a funnel shape, it makes the user... This device makes garbage disposal more convenient and faster for users. By installing a cover plate at the top opening of the connecting mechanism, the noise of the garbage disposal unit during operation can be effectively reduced, and garbage can be prevented from splashing out, thus improving safety. Furthermore, the connecting mechanism can be integrated into the grinding chamber of the garbage disposal unit, effectively increasing its capacity. This allows users to put more garbage into the unit at once for grinding, thereby improving efficiency and enhancing the user experience. It also reduces the height of the garbage disposal unit, further simplifying installation. The integrated water tank is equipped with a detection device to check the cover plate's closing status. The integrated water tank features a safety switch that ensures the garbage disposal unit only operates when the cover is closed, significantly enhancing safety. It includes a hot water supply device and a solenoid valve for automatic hot and cold water supply. When the garbage disposal unit is grinding, water is automatically supplied. For cleaning grease from the garbage disposal unit or its connecting mechanism, users can simply operate the control panel to supply hot water, effectively cleaning residual grease and improving user experience. Furthermore, the optimized structure of the integrated water tank allows for the integrated installation of the garbage disposal unit, electric water heater, and ultrasonic cleaning device. Located at the bottom of the sink panel, this integrated sink effectively utilizes the space beneath the sink, enabling it to perform functions such as garbage disposal, grease removal, and ultrasonic cleaning. Its integrated design saves space, making it suitable for smaller kitchens. Users can utilize kitchen space more flexibly, significantly improving the user experience. The integrated design gives the sink a clean and streamlined appearance, matching modern home styles. Users can control all electrical appliances from the control panel on the sink panel, simplifying the operation process and enhancing the user experience. With the increasing awareness of smart homes and environmental protection, integrated sinks align with market trends, meeting the needs of modern families for efficient, environmentally friendly, and aesthetically pleasing kitchen equipment, and possessing a promising market prospect.
[0256] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An integrated sink assembly, characterized in that, The invention includes a sink body and a garbage disposal unit. The sink body includes a sink recess and a sink panel. The sink panel is provided with a first through hole. The garbage disposal unit is provided with a feed inlet. In the assembled state, the garbage disposal unit and the recessed part of the water tank are located on the same side of the water tank panel; the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the water tank panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole through a connecting mechanism.
2. The integrated water tank assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the feed inlet of the waste disposer is not less than 10 centimeters.
3. The integrated sink assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the recessed portion of the water tank is greater than the height of the connecting mechanism.
4. The integrated sink assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The height of the recessed part of the water tank is 12-18 cm greater than the height of the connecting mechanism, and the height of the connecting mechanism is 4-8 cm.
5. The integrated sink assembly as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a fixing mechanism, so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel; or, the garbage disposal unit is fixedly connected to the communication mechanism by the fixing mechanism, so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel. The fixing mechanism is a slot fixing mechanism, a bolt fixing mechanism, or a bracket fixing mechanism.
6. The integrated sink assembly as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The integrated sink assembly also includes a cover plate, which is used to cover the first through hole. The cover plate is a flip-type cover plate, an embedded cover plate, or a sliding cover plate.
7. The integrated water tank assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The integrated water tank assembly further includes a detection switch for detecting whether the cover is in a closed state, wherein the detection switch is a mechanical contact detection switch, a magnetic induction detection switch, or a photoelectric detection switch.
8. An integrated sink garbage disposer, characterized in that, It includes a water tank recess, a water tank panel, and a garbage disposal unit. The water tank panel is provided with a first through hole, and the garbage disposal unit is provided with a feed inlet. The garbage disposal unit and the recessed portion of the water tank are located on the same side of the water tank panel. The feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the water tank panel, or the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole through a connecting mechanism.
9. The integrated sink garbage disposer as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The diameter of the feed inlet of the waste disposer is not less than 10 centimeters.
10. The integrated sink garbage disposer as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The height of the recessed portion of the water tank is greater than the height of the connecting mechanism.
11. The integrated sink waste disposer according to claim 10, characterized in that, The height of the recessed part of the water tank is 12-18 cm greater than the height of the connecting mechanism, and the height of the connecting mechanism is 4-8 cm.
12. The integrated sink waste disposer as described in any one of claims 8-11, characterized in that, The garbage disposal unit is fixed to the sink panel by a fixing mechanism, so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel; or, the garbage disposal unit is fixedly connected to the communication mechanism by the fixing mechanism, so that the feed inlet of the garbage disposal unit is connected to the first through hole of the sink panel. The fixing mechanism is a slot fixing mechanism, a bolt fixing mechanism, or a bracket fixing mechanism.
13. The integrated sink waste disposer as described in any one of claims 8-11, characterized in that, It also includes a cover plate for covering the first through hole, the cover plate being a flip-type cover plate, an embedded cover plate, or a sliding cover plate.
14. The integrated sink waste disposer according to claim 13, characterized in that, It also includes a detection switch for detecting whether the cover is in a closed state, wherein the detection switch is a mechanical contact detection switch, a magnetic induction detection switch or a photoelectric detection switch.