New smart lock clutch
The new intelligent lock clutch, with its simplified structural design, combines a ring-shaped step and a sliding groove in the handle shaft with a motor assembly, solving the problems of large size and high cost of intelligent lock clutches. This achieves miniaturization and integration, reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN HAIDIYA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing smart lock clutch designs are complex and bulky, making them unsuitable for miniaturization and integration, resulting in high production costs and an unattractive appearance.
A novel intelligent lock clutch was designed, comprising a base plate, a handle shaft, a bottom cover for free rotation, and a top cover for free rotation. By setting an annular step and a groove at the connection between the front and rear sections of the handle shaft, and combining it with a motor assembly to drive the clutch disc, the clutch is flattened and integrated, simplifying the structure.
It achieves miniaturization and high integration of intelligent lock clutches, making them easy to install, reducing production costs, and expanding their application range.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025127212_15052026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A new type of intelligent lock clutch Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lock structure technology, specifically to an intelligent lock clutch device. Background Technology
[0002] Existing security locks are divided into mechanical and electronic types. Mechanical locks, due to their inconvenience in locking and low security, are increasingly unsuitable for modern lifestyles and are gradually being replaced by electronic locks. In electronic smart locks, the clutch plays a crucial role in unlocking and locking. However, the clutch design of existing smart locks is too complex and bulky, hindering the miniaturization, integration, and aesthetic requirements of smart locks, resulting in excessively high production costs. Technical issues
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a novel intelligent lock clutch with simple structure, high integration, and convenient assembly.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved through the following means:
[0005] This utility model discloses a novel intelligent lock clutch, including a base plate, a handle shaft, a lower swivel cover, and an upper swivel cover. The handle shaft has an integrally formed front section and a rear section. The front section passes through the central hole of the base plate, and a clutch plate is provided on the rear section, parallel to the axis of the clutch. The lower swivel cover is disposed between the rear section of the handle shaft and the base plate for rotatable connection with the handle shaft. The upper swivel cover is disposed at the front end of the front section of the handle shaft for transmitting the torque generated by the handle shaft to the lock cylinder. A bridging plate is provided between the two ends of the upper and lower swivel covers, allowing the upper and lower swivel covers to be connected together across the base plate.
[0006] Preferably, it further includes a motor assembly disposed at the rear end of the rear section of the handle shaft, for driving the clutch disc to move back and forth parallel to the axis of the clutch.
[0007] Preferably, the connection between the front and rear sections of the handle shaft has an annular step, and the outer diameter of the front section is smaller than that of the rear section.
[0008] Preferably, on the surface of the annular step, near the side wall of the front section of the shaft, a groove is provided extending parallel to the axis of rotation towards the rear section of the shaft; on the wall of the central through hole of the lower cover, a limiting notch is provided perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the clutch; the groove of the rear section of the shaft and the limiting notch on the lower cover correspond to each other, so that the clutch plate can slide relative to each other within the groove and the limiting notch.
[0009] Preferably, the upper cover of the air-spinning device has a groove at the middle of the side facing the lower cover of the air-spinning device to avoid the distal end of the front section of the handle shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a square hole for inserting a square rod is provided at the middle of the side of the upper cover away from the lower cover, along the axial direction.
[0011] Preferably, screws are provided between the two ends of the upper and lower air-swivel covers to fix the upper and lower air-swivel covers together.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model presents a novel intelligent lock clutch with a simple structure, high integration, miniaturization, easy installation, low production cost, and wide applicability. Technical solutions
[0014] Type the technical solution description paragraph here. Beneficial effects
[0015] Type a paragraph here describing the beneficial effects. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 is an exploded structural diagram of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to another perspective of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to another perspective of this utility model embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the handle shaft of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air-spinning lower cover of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air-spinning cover of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the air-spinning cover of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the motor assembly and clutch plate of the novel intelligent lock clutch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Handle shaft; 21. Front section of shaft; 22. Rear section of shaft; 23. Annular step; 24. Slide groove; 25. Slot; 3. Clutch plate; 4. Lower cover for free rotation; 41. Bridging plate; 42. Center through hole; 43. Limiting notch; 5. Upper cover for free rotation; 51. Groove; 52. Square hole; 6. Motor assembly; 61. Fixed end; 62. Free end; 7. Screw; 8. Claw; 9. Snap spring; 10. Torsion spring; 11. Washer. The best embodiment of the present invention
[0028] Type the description paragraph of the best embodiment of the invention here. Embodiments of the present invention
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 7. This novel intelligent lock clutch includes a base plate 1 for mounting the clutch. The clutch also includes a motor assembly 6, a handle shaft 2, a lower cover 4 for free rotation, a washer 11, a retaining ring 9, a torsion spring 10, a claw 8, and an upper cover 5 for free rotation, all arranged along the clutch axis AA. The handle shaft 2 has an integrally formed front section 21 and a rear section 22. The front section 21 of the handle shaft 2 passes through the central hole of the base plate 1, allowing the handle shaft 2 to rotate relative to the base plate 1. The fixed end of the motor assembly 6 is mounted at the rear end of the rear section 22 of the handle shaft 2. The free end of the motor assembly 6 is detachably connected to a clutch disc 3, enabling the motor assembly 6 to drive the clutch disc 3 to move back and forth parallel to the axis AA. The front section 21 of the handle shaft 2 passes through the central through hole 42 of the lower cover 4, and the lower cover 4 is located between the rear section 22 of the handle shaft 2 and the base plate 1, and is rotatably connected to the handle shaft 2. The upper cover 5 is located at the front end of the front section 21 of the handle shaft 2, and is used to transmit the torque of the handle shaft 2 to the lock cylinder. A bridging piece 41 is provided between the two ends of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 4, so that the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 4 can cross the base plate 1 and be connected together.
[0031] As shown in Figure 6, the handle shaft 2 has an integrally formed front section 21 and rear section 22. The outer diameter of the front section 21 is smaller than that of the rear section 22. An annular step 23 is formed at the connection between the front section 21 and the rear section 22 of the handle shaft 2. On the surface of the annular step 23, near the side wall of the front section 21, a groove 24 is provided parallel to the axis line AA and extending towards the rear section 22. The clutch plate 3 on the free end of the motor assembly 6 slides in the groove 24. On the front end face of the front section 21 of the handle shaft 2, a deeply open slot 25 is provided along the axis line AA towards the rear section 22. The slot 25 cooperates with the inner protrusion on the inner ring of the claw 8, so that the claw 8 and the handle shaft 2 can rotate synchronously.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1, 6, 7, 8, and 9, a groove 51 is provided in the middle of the side of the upper cover 5 facing the lower cover 4 to avoid the distal end of the front section 21 of the handle shaft 2. A square hole 52 is provided in the middle of the side of the upper cover 5 away from the lower cover 4, along the axis AA. This square hole 52 is used to insert one end of a square rod, the other end of which is connected to the lock cylinder. The square hole 52 of the upper cover 5 and the bottom wall of the groove 51 are connected. A limiting notch 43 is provided on the wall of the central through hole 42 of the lower cover 4, perpendicular to the axis AA of the clutch. The sliding groove 24 of the rear section 22 of the handle shaft 2 corresponds to the limiting notch 43 on the lower cover 4, allowing the clutch plate 3 to slide relative to each other within the sliding groove 24 and the limiting notch 43.
[0033] As shown in Figures 7, 8, and 9, screws 7 are respectively provided between the two ends of the upper and lower covers 5 and 4, which are used to fix the upper and lower covers 5 and 4 together. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the bridge piece 41 and the lower cover 4 are integrally formed, and the end of the bridge piece 41 is fixedly connected to both ends of the upper cover 5. The connection method between the upper and lower covers 5 and 4 includes, but is not limited to, the connection method using the bridge piece 41. As long as the upper and lower covers 5 and 4 cross the base plate 1 and are connected, they are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1, 5, and 10, the fixed end of the motor assembly 6 is installed at the rear end of the rear section 22 of the handle shaft 2. The free end of the motor assembly 6 is detachably connected to a clutch plate 3. The motor assembly 6 drives the clutch plate 3 to move back and forth parallel to the axis. In use, when the motor assembly 6 drives the clutch plate 3 to move forward, the front part of the clutch plate 3 moves from the slide groove 24 of the rear section 22 of the handle shaft 2 to the limiting notch 43 of the lower cover 4. The clutch plate 3 connects the lower cover 4 and the handle shaft 2 together. When the handle shaft 2 rotates, it drives the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 5 to rotate synchronously. The square rod connected to the upper cover 5 also rotates synchronously. The square rod drives the lock cylinder to rotate, thereby unlocking the lock. When the motor assembly 6 drives the clutch plate 3 to move backward, the front part of the clutch plate 3 completely retracts from the limiting notch 43 of the idle-rotating lower cover 4. At this time, the handle shaft 2 separates from the idle-rotating lower cover 4 and the idle-rotating upper cover 5, and the idle-rotating lower cover 4 and the idle-rotating upper cover 5 are in an idle-rotating state. It should be noted that the specific structural form of the motor assembly 6 in this embodiment can be implemented using existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0035] The beneficial effects of this novel intelligent lock clutch in this embodiment are as follows:
[0036] The clutch has a flat structure, high integration, saves space, and is simple to install, with low cost, thus it has a wide range of applications.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. Industrial applicability
[0038] Type the industrial utility description paragraph here. Sequence List Free Content
[0039] Type the free content description paragraph for the sequence list here.
Claims
1. A novel intelligent lock clutch, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Handle shaft (2), empty screw-down lower cover (4) and empty screw-up upper cover (5); The handle shaft (2) has an integrally formed front section (21) and rear section (22). The front section (21) is inserted into the center hole of the base plate (1). On the rear section (22), a clutch plate (3) is provided parallel to the axis of the clutch. The hollow screw-down cover (4) is disposed between the rear section (22) of the handle shaft (2) and the base plate (1) for rotating connection with the handle shaft (2); The air-spinning cover (5) is located at the front end of the front section (21) of the handle shaft (2) and is used to transmit the torque generated by the handle shaft (2) to the lock cylinder. A bridging piece (41) is provided between the two ends of the upper and lower air-swivel covers (5) and the lower air-swivel covers (4), so that the upper and lower air-swivel covers (5) and the lower air-swivel covers (4) can be connected together across the base plate (1).
2. The novel intelligent lock clutch as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a motor assembly (6), which is located at the rear end of the rear section (22) of the handle shaft (2) for driving the clutch plate (3) to move back and forth in a direction parallel to the axis of the clutch.
3. The novel intelligent lock clutch as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The handle shaft (2) has an annular step (23) at the connection between the front section (21) and the rear section (22) of the shaft, and the outer diameter of the front section (21) is smaller than the outer diameter of the rear section (22).
4. The novel intelligent lock clutch as described in claim 3, characterized in that: On the surface of the annular step (23), near the side wall of the front section (21) of the shaft, a groove (24) is provided extending parallel to the axis and toward the rear section (22) of the shaft. On the wall of the central through hole (42) of the air-spinning cover (4), a limit notch (43) is provided perpendicular to the axis of the clutch. The groove (24) of the rear section (22) of the shaft corresponds to the limiting notch (43) on the air-spinning lower cover (4), so that the clutch plate (3) can slide relative to each other in the groove (24) and the limiting notch (43).
5. The novel intelligent lock clutch as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper cover (5) of the air-spinning cover (5) has a groove (51) at the middle of the side facing the lower cover (4) of the air-spinning cover (4) to avoid the distal end of the front section (21) of the handle shaft (2).
6. The novel intelligent lock clutch as described in claim 5, characterized in that: At the midpoint of the side of the upper cover (5) away from the lower cover (4), a square hole (52) for inserting a square rod is provided along the axial direction.
7. The novel intelligent lock clutch as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Screws (7) are provided between the two ends of the upper cover (5) and the lower cover (4) to fix the upper cover (5) and the lower cover (4) in place.