Timed masking and stability checks filter switch bounce before raising interrupts, improving accuracy while reducing CPU load.
MOS transistor switching selects the highest or lowest terminal voltage to block parasitic diode current, reducing drop, heat, and overcurrent.
Separate pull-up and pull-down control paths filter high and low glitches while reducing edge delay and preventing false output toggles.
Filtering high-frequency clock jitter before pulse mixing improves data-clock correlation, cutting noise-induced jitter and power use.
Weighted mixing of phased reference clocks improves clock phase linearity in CDR receivers without adding more complex phase paths.
Segmented delay chains and timed code updates cut buffer power use while preventing glitches and data corruption during phase shifts.
Threshold-dependent capacitance and triggering cancel process variation, giving programmable delay with better linearity and noise tolerance.
Large cross-coupled inverters in a dual-rail delay chain improve voltage measurement precision and reduce metastability in digital regulators.
A cascaded CMOS interpolator generates precise equidistant clock phases with fewer coarse DLL phases, reducing skew and hardware complexity.
Closed-loop PMOS/NMOS ratio tuning equalizes transmitter rise and fall times to cut jitter, EMI, and signal asymmetry.
Two matched delay stages with equal source and sink currents cancel threshold-voltage shifts, keeping timing stable across process and temperature changes.
An accumulator-driven pulse stream removes off-chip filters and high-resolution DAC demands, cutting DDS size, cost, and clock artifacts.
Tri-state inverter lattices let delay cells receive live data before switching, enabling variable digital delay without signal glitches.
Voltage-dependent capacitance and trigger thresholds offset PVT variation, enabling programmable delay with better linearity and noise immunity.
A motor driving device detects back electromotive force using a floating point selecting unit and control unit.