Clothes hanger gripping device for folding work clothes

By designing a hanger gripper device comprising components such as a main frame, a clamping mechanism and a hanger hook seat, the problem of the existing hanger gripper device having a complex structure and being unable to adapt to multiple workstations is solved, and rapid switching and automated operation of hangers are achieved.

CN112320338BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SHANGHAI WEISHI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011381963.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-01
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hanger gripper components on existing work clothes folding machines are integrated with the entire machine, and the structure is complex and bulky, which cannot meet the needs of multiple workstations. Moreover, it can only execute a single instruction and cannot adapt to various working conditions.

Method used

A hanger gripper device is designed, which includes a main frame, a clamping mechanism, a hanger hook seat, a clamping telescopic cylinder, a hanger extension swing rod, a hanger unloading push rod and a hook lock telescopic cylinder. It can cooperate with the industrial robot arm to realize the automated operations of clamping, positioning and unloading of hangers.

Benefits of technology

The hanger clamping mechanism is simplified, the rapid switching of the hanger state is achieved, it is adaptable to various working conditions and tasks, meets the needs of multiple workstations, and realizes the automatic operation of the hanger.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a gripper device for folding work clothes, comprising: a main frame connected to a robot arm; a clamping mechanism mounted on the main frame for clamping folding hangers; and hanger hooks for holding the hanger hooks of the folding hangers. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping telescopic cylinder, the cylinder of which is hinged to the main frame. The clamping mechanism also includes a linkage assembly consisting of a pair of hanger extension rods and a connecting rod. One of the hanger extension rods is configured as a V-shaped drive linkage, with its apex rotatably connected to the main frame. One end of the rod is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the clamping telescopic cylinder and movably connected to the other hanger extension rod (which serves as a driven rod) via the connecting rod. The other end of the rod cooperates with the hanger extension rod (which serves as a driven rod) to clamp the folding hanger. This simplifies the clamping mechanism for clamping folding hangers and enables rapid switching between the open and closed states of the folding hanger.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automation equipment technology, and more specifically, to a garment hanger gripper device for folding work clothes. Background Technology

[0002] The existing garment folding machines have all their hanger gripper components integrated into the machine, resulting in a complex and somewhat bulky mechanism. These components require specialized mechanical structures to connect with the conveyor's inlet and outlet, as well as the folding machine itself, and then work with the hangers to complete the transport process. The gripper structure integrated into the folding machine cannot meet the needs of multi-station operations; it can only execute single commands and cannot be used in various working conditions. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a gripper device for folding work clothes to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] The object of this invention is achieved as follows: a garment hanger gripping device for folding work clothes, comprising:

[0005] The main frame connected to the robotic arm;

[0006] A clamping mechanism installed on the main frame is used to clamp folding hangers;

[0007] A hanger hook is a hook used to hold folding hangers.

[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping telescopic cylinder, the cylinder of which is hinged to the main frame.

[0009] The clamping mechanism also includes a linkage assembly consisting of a pair of hanger extension swing rods and a linkage rod;

[0010] One of the hanger extension swing arms is configured as a V-shaped drive linkage, and its apex side is rotatably connected to the main frame. One end of the arm is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the clamping telescopic cylinder and is movably connected to another hanger extension swing arm as a driven rod through a linkage rod. The other end of the arm is used to cooperate with the hanger extension swing arm as a driven rod to clamp the folding hanger.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a hanger unloading push rod and an unloading telescopic cylinder. One end of the hanger unloading push rod is rotatably connected to the main frame, and the other end of the hanger unloading push rod is equipped with a top rod for triggering the hanger wing locking rod of the folding hanger. The cylinder of the unloading telescopic cylinder is hinged to the main frame, and the piston rod of the unloading telescopic cylinder is hinged to the hanger unloading push rod.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a hanger hook locking rod and a hook locking telescopic cylinder. The cylinder of the hook locking telescopic cylinder is hinged to the main frame. The piston rod of the hook locking telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the hanger hook locking rod. One end of the hanger hook locking rod is rotatably connected to the main frame. The other end of the hanger hook locking rod serves as a locking end and presses the hanger hook onto the hanger hook seat when it is necessary to lock the folding hanger.

[0013] Furthermore, the main frame is fixedly connected to a connector for connecting the actuator of an industrial robot.

[0014] Furthermore, the hanger hook seat has a positioning structure that supports and engages with the hanger hook.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking end of the hanger hook locking rod is configured with a C-shaped groove structure, and when it is necessary to lock the folding hanger, it abuts against the hanger hook and engages with the hanger hook for positioning.

[0016] Furthermore, the hanger hook is centrally located between the two hanger extension rods.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The clamping mechanism for holding folding hangers has been simplified, enabling quick switching between the open and closed states of the folding hangers;

[0019] 2. It can work with industrial robot arms to fully automate the positioning, clamping, and unloading of folding clothes hangers, adapting to various working conditions, tasks, and workstations. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the preparation state before clamping the folding clothes hanger according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the positioning of a folding clothes hanger.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of holding a folding clothes hanger.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the folding hanger detached from the clothes.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a diagram illustrating the state of a folded clothes hanger being reopened to hang clothes.

[0025] In the diagram, 1 is the hanger hook base, 2 is the hanger hook locking rod, 3 is the hanger extension swing rod, 4 is the hanger unloading push rod, 5 is the hanger hook, 6 is the hanger left and right swing feet, 7 is the hanger wing locking rod, 8 is the hanger wing, 9 is the main frame, 10 is the linkage rod, 11 is the hook lock telescopic cylinder, 12 is the unloading telescopic cylinder, 13 is the clamping telescopic cylinder, and 14 is the connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The present invention will be further illustrated by specific embodiments.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a garment hanger gripping device for folding work clothes includes:

[0028] The main frame 9 is connected to the robotic arm;

[0029] A clamping mechanism installed on the main frame 9 is used to clamp folding hangers;

[0030] 1. Hanger hook base; 5. Hanger hook for hanging folding hangers.

[0031] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping telescopic cylinder 13, the cylinder of which is hinged to the main frame 9.

[0032] The aforementioned clamping mechanism also includes a linkage assembly consisting of a pair of hanger extension swing arms 3 and a linkage rod 10.

[0033] One of the hanger extension swing rods 3 is configured as a V-shaped drive linkage, and its apex side is rotatably connected to the main frame 9. One end of it is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the clamping telescopic cylinder 13 and is movably connected to another hanger extension swing rod 3 as a driven rod through the linkage rod 10. The other end of it is used to cooperate with the hanger extension swing rod 3 as a driven rod to clamp the folding hanger.

[0034] The garment hanger gripper device for folding work clothes also includes a hanger unloading push rod 4 and an unloading telescopic cylinder 12. One end of the hanger unloading push rod 4 is rotatably connected to the main frame 9, and the other end of the hanger unloading push rod 4 is equipped with a top rod for triggering the hanger wing locking rod 7 of the folding hanger. The cylinder of the unloading telescopic cylinder 12 is hinged to the main frame 9, and the piston rod of the unloading telescopic cylinder 12 is hinged to the hanger unloading push rod 4.

[0035] The garment hanger gripper device for folding work clothes also includes a hanger hook locking rod 2 and a hook locking telescopic cylinder 11. The cylinder of the hook locking telescopic cylinder 11 is hinged to the main frame 9. The piston rod of the hook locking telescopic cylinder 11 is rotatably connected to the hanger hook locking rod 2. One end of the hanger hook locking rod 2 is rotatably connected to the main frame 9. The other end of the hanger hook locking rod 2 serves as a locking end and presses the hanger hook 5 onto the hanger hook seat 1 when it is necessary to lock the folding hanger.

[0036] The main frame 9 is fixedly connected to a connector 14 for connecting the actuator of an industrial robot.

[0037] The aforementioned hanger hook seat 1 has a positioning structure that supports and cooperates with the hanger hook 5. Such positioning structure can be a positioning groove, a positioning surface, or other positioning structures, which are not limited here.

[0038] The locking end of the aforementioned hanger hook locking rod 2 is designed with a C-shaped groove structure for easy positioning, and it abuts against the hanger hook 5 and engages with the hanger hook 5 when it is necessary to lock the folded hanger.

[0039] The aforementioned hanger hook 1 is centrally located between the two hanger extension rods 3.

[0040] In this embodiment, the hook-lock telescopic cylinder 11, the unloading telescopic cylinder 12, and the clamping telescopic cylinder 13 can be electric cylinders or pneumatic cylinders, or other linear drive mechanisms, which are not limited here.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the hanger hook 5 of the folding hanger is hung on the hanger hook base 1, and the hanger hook locking rod 2 rotates to the locked position under the drive of the hook lock telescopic cylinder 11, as shown. Figure 3 As shown, the locking end of the hanger hook locking rod 2 presses the hanger hook 5 of the folding hanger onto the hanger hook seat 1, forming a clamping and locking function to prevent the folding hanger from swinging back and forth.

[0042] Then, the piston rod of the clamping telescopic cylinder 13 extends, driving the V-shaped hanger extension swing rod 3 to rotate inward. Simultaneously, the V-shaped hanger extension swing rod 3, via the linkage rod 10, drives another hanger extension swing rod 3 to rotate inward, thus enabling both hanger extension swing rods 3 to rotate inward simultaneously until they clamp the folding hanger, causing the two hanger extension swing rods 3 to respectively abut against the two hanger wings 8 distributed on the left and right sides of the folding hanger. Figure 3 This is the state shown, thus preventing the folding hanger from swinging left and right.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, when the clothes need to be unloaded from the folding hanger, the hanger extension lever 3 rotates outward at the same time to clear the swing trajectory of the left and right swing feet of the folding hanger. The hanger unloading push rod 4 presses down the hanger wing locking rod 7, causing the two hanger wings 8 on the left and right to retract inward, thereby detaching the clothes from the folding hanger.

[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, the folding hanger in the unloaded state needs to be reopened. The two hanger extension rods 3 rotate inward at the same time, causing the left and right hanger wings 8 of the folding hanger to rotate outward at the same time to extend.

[0045] When the conveyor line is retracted, the hanger unloading push rod 4 returns to its original position, and the hanger extension swing rod 3 and the hanger hook locking rod 2 simultaneously unlock, completing the unloading of the folded hanger and restoring it to its original state. Figure 1 The initial state is shown.

[0046] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or improvements based on these embodiments. Without departing from the overall concept of the present invention, such modifications or improvements should fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A garment hanger gripping device for folding work clothes, characterized in that, include: The main frame connected to the robotic arm (9); A clamping mechanism installed on the main frame (9) is used to clamp a folding hanger; Hanger hook base (1), hanger hook (5) used to hang folding hangers; The clamping mechanism includes a clamping telescopic cylinder (13), the cylinder of which is hinged to the main frame (9); The clamping mechanism also includes a linkage assembly consisting of a pair of hanger extension swing rods (3) and a linkage rod (10); The hanger unloading push rod (4) and the unloading telescopic cylinder (12) are provided. One end of the hanger unloading push rod (4) is rotatably connected to the main frame (9), and the other end of the hanger unloading push rod (4) is equipped with a top rod for triggering the hanger wing locking rod (7) of the folding hanger. The cylinder of the unloading telescopic cylinder (12) is hinged to the main frame (9), and the piston rod of the unloading telescopic cylinder (12) is hinged to the hanger unloading push rod (4). The hanger hook locking rod (2) and the hook locking telescopic cylinder (11) are provided. The cylinder of the hook locking telescopic cylinder (11) is hinged to the main frame (9). The piston rod of the hook locking telescopic cylinder (11) is rotatably connected to the hanger hook locking rod (2). One end of the hanger hook locking rod (2) is rotatably connected to the main frame (9). The other end of the hanger hook locking rod (2) serves as a locking end and presses the hanger hook (5) onto the hanger hook seat (1) when it is necessary to lock the folding hanger. One of the hanger extension swing rods (3) is set as a V-shaped drive link, and its top corner side is rotatably connected to the main frame (9). One end of it is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the clamping telescopic cylinder (13) and is movably connected to another hanger extension swing rod (3) as a driven rod through the linkage rod (10). The other end of it is used to cooperate with the hanger extension swing rod (3) as a driven rod to clamp the folding hanger.

2. The garment hanger gripper device for folding work clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (9) is fixedly connected to a connector (14) for connecting the actuator of an industrial robot.

3. The garment hanger gripper device for folding work clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanger hook base (1) has a positioning structure that supports and cooperates with the hanger hook (5).

4. The garment hanger gripper device for folding work clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking end of the hanger hook locking rod (2) is set as a C-shaped groove structure, and when it is necessary to lock the folding hanger, it abuts against the hanger hook (5) and is positioned and cooperates with the hanger hook (5).

5. The garment hanger gripper device for folding work clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanger hook (1) is centrally located between the two hanger extension rods (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hanger separating device in work clothes folding machine

    CN105564962A

  • Hanger gripper device for folding work clothes

    CN213864346U