Sound pickup system and sound pickup method, and multimedia device

By combining the sound pickup systems of the device microphone and the Bluetooth microphone, and using the processor and controller to control the microphone switching, the instability problem caused by the fixed sound pickup range and angle of the live broadcast equipment is solved, and a stable sound pickup effect and a good live broadcast experience are achieved.

CN115567812BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHENZHEN EMEET TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211250947.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-12
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The microphone pickup range and angle of the live broadcast equipment are fixed, resulting in unstable pickup effect when the host's position and angle change, affecting the live broadcast experience.

Method used

The sound pickup system adopts a combination of device microphone and Bluetooth microphone. The processor and controller determine the connection status of the Bluetooth microphone and control the Bluetooth microphone or device microphone to pick up sound. Users can carry a Bluetooth microphone with them to maintain a stable sound pickup effect.

Benefits of technology

Even if the host's position and angle change, the sound pickup effect remains consistent, providing a stable recording experience, reducing noise interference, and improving live broadcast quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sound pickup system and sound pickup method, and a multimedia device. The sound pickup system includes a live broadcast device and a Bluetooth microphone. The live broadcast device includes a device microphone, a Bluetooth module, a processor, and a controller. The device microphone is connected to the processor, and the processor and the Bluetooth module are respectively connected to the controller. The Bluetooth microphone has a first state in which a Bluetooth connection is established with the Bluetooth module and a second state in which the connection is disconnected from the Bluetooth module. The processor is configured to determine whether the Bluetooth microphone is in the first state and, based on the determination result, to issue a control instruction to the controller. The controller is configured to control the Bluetooth microphone or the device microphone to pick up sound based on the control instruction. The technical solution of the present invention can provide users with a consistent sound pickup or recording experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of multimedia equipment, and in particular to a sound pickup system and a sound pickup method thereof, and multimedia equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rise of the live broadcast industry, live broadcast equipment has been used more and more. Because live broadcast equipment can stably capture live broadcast images and has good sound pickup effects, it is becoming more and more popular among live broadcasters.

[0003] However, due to the need for a stable image and the size and weight of live broadcast equipment, live broadcast equipment is often placed in one place during live broadcasts, so the range and angle of sound pickup by the live broadcast equipment's microphone are fixed within a certain range. During live broadcasts, the host often constantly changes their specific position and direction according to actual needs. This also causes the distance and angle between the host and the equipment to change, which may cause the live broadcast equipment's microphone to pick up abnormal sound. The quality of sound pickup during live broadcasts can directly affect the audience's satisfaction, thus bringing a poor live broadcast and viewing experience to both the host and the audience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sound pickup system and a sound pickup method thereof, and multimedia equipment, aiming to improve the sound pickup effect of live broadcast equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the sound pickup system proposed by the present invention includes:

[0006] A live broadcast device, comprising a device microphone, a Bluetooth module, a processor, and a controller, wherein the device microphone is connected to the processor, and the processor and the Bluetooth module are respectively connected to the controller;

[0007] a Bluetooth microphone, wherein the Bluetooth microphone has a first state of establishing a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module and a second state of disconnecting from the Bluetooth module;

[0008] The processor is used to determine whether the Bluetooth microphone is in the first state, and send a control instruction to the controller according to the determination result. The controller is used to control the Bluetooth microphone or the device microphone to pick up sound according to the control instruction.

[0009] Furthermore, when the Bluetooth microphone is in the first state, the Bluetooth microphone includes a first installation state installed on the live broadcast device and a second installation state separated from the live broadcast device. The Bluetooth microphone includes a wireless mic PIN pin, and the live broadcast device includes a spring pin that cooperates with the wireless mic PIN pin. In the first installation state, the wireless mic PIN pin is connected to the spring pin.

[0010] Furthermore, the live broadcast device also includes an audio input port, which is respectively connected to the processor and the controller for connecting to an external microphone.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a clip, which includes a clamping portion and a mounting portion connected to each other, the mounting portion is installed on the housing of the Bluetooth microphone, the clamping portion is located on the outside of the wireless mic PIN needle, and the clamping portion opens a through hole opposite to the wireless mic PIN needle.

[0012] Furthermore, the live broadcast device also includes a shell, a camera and a support part. The spring pin is arranged above the shell. An installation cavity is formed inside the shell. The camera is installed in the installation cavity. The device microphone is installed in the installation cavity and is located below the camera. The support part is installed below the shell.

[0013] The present invention also provides a multimedia device comprising any of the above-mentioned sound pickup systems.

[0014] The present invention also provides a sound pickup method, comprising any of the above-mentioned sound pickup systems, comprising the following steps:

[0015] Determine whether the Bluetooth microphone has established a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module, and obtain a first determination result;

[0016] A comprehensive judgment result is obtained according to the first judgment result and preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information indicates that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone is greater than the priority of the device microphone;

[0017] The sound pickup system is controlled to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result.

[0018] Furthermore, the specific steps of controlling the sound pickup system to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result include:

[0019] If the first judgment result is yes;

[0020] Control the Bluetooth microphone to pick up sound.

[0021] Furthermore, the sound pickup system further includes an audio input port, and before the step of obtaining a comprehensive judgment result based on the first judgment result and preset priority information, further includes:

[0022] Determine whether the audio input port is connected to an external microphone, and obtain a second determination result;

[0023] The specific steps of obtaining a comprehensive judgment result based on the first judgment result and the preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information indicates that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone is greater than the priority of the device microphone, include:

[0024] A comprehensive judgment result is obtained based on the first judgment result, the second judgment result and the preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information is: the priority of the external microphone is greater than the priority of the Bluetooth microphone, and the priority of the Bluetooth microphone is greater than the priority of the device microphone.

[0025] Furthermore, the step of controlling the sound pickup system to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result specifically includes:

[0026] If the comprehensive judgment result is to control the Bluetooth microphone to pick up sound, then determine whether the Bluetooth microphone is installed in the live broadcast device;

[0027] If so, controlling the Bluetooth microphone of the sound pickup system to pick up sound within a first sound pickup range;

[0028] If not, the Bluetooth microphone of the sound pickup system is controlled to pick up sound within a second sound pickup range, wherein the second sound pickup range is smaller than the first sound pickup range.

[0029] In the technical solution of the present invention, the sound pickup system includes a device microphone and a Bluetooth microphone. After the Bluetooth microphone establishes a Bluetooth connection with the live broadcast device, the controller can control the device microphone or the Bluetooth microphone to pick up sound. The user can carry the Bluetooth microphone with him. Even if the user's position and angle relative to the live broadcast device change, it will not affect the sound pickup effect, providing the user with a consistent sound pickup or recording experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sound pickup system of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the sound pickup system from another angle;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the Bluetooth microphone of the sound pickup system;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the live broadcast equipment of the sound pickup system;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of the steps of an embodiment of the sound pickup method proposed in this application.

[0036] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0037] Label name Label name 100 pickup system 20 clip 10 Live broadcast equipment 21 Clamping part 14 case 23 Installation Department 16 Camera 30 Bluetooth microphone 17 Support 31 Wireless mic PIN 15 Elastic needle 50 Audio input port 13 Device microphone

[0038] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0041] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0042] like Figure 1As shown, in an embodiment of the sound pickup system proposed by the present invention, the sound pickup system includes:

[0043] A live broadcast device 10, comprising a device microphone 13, a Bluetooth module, a processor, and a controller, wherein the device microphone 13 is connected to the processor, and the processor and the Bluetooth module are respectively connected to the controller;

[0044] A Bluetooth microphone 30, wherein the Bluetooth microphone 30 has a first state of establishing a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module and a second state of disconnecting from the Bluetooth module;

[0045] The processor is used to determine whether the Bluetooth microphone 30 is in the first state, and send a control instruction to the controller according to the determination result. The controller is used to control the Bluetooth microphone 30 or the device microphone 13 to pick up sound according to the control instruction.

[0046] Specifically, in one embodiment, when the processor determines that the Bluetooth microphone 30 is in the first state, it sends a control instruction to the controller, and the controller is used to control the Bluetooth microphone 30 to pick up sound according to the control instruction. When the processor determines that the Bluetooth microphone 30 is not in the first state, it sends a control instruction to the controller, and the controller is used to control the device microphone 13 to pick up sound according to the control instruction.

[0047] In the technical solution of the present invention, the sound pickup system 100 includes a device microphone 13 and a Bluetooth microphone 30. After the Bluetooth microphone 30 establishes a Bluetooth connection with the live broadcast device 10, the controller can control the device microphone 13 or the Bluetooth microphone 30 to pick up sound. The user can carry the Bluetooth microphone 30 with him. Even if the user's position and angle relative to the live broadcast device 10 change, it will not affect the sound pickup effect, providing the user with a consistent sound pickup or recording experience.

[0048] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown, in one embodiment, when the Bluetooth microphone 30 is in the first state, the Bluetooth microphone 30 includes a first installation state installed on the live broadcast device 10 and a second installation state separated from the live broadcast device 10, the Bluetooth microphone 30 includes a wireless mic PIN pin 31, and the live broadcast device 10 includes a spring pin 15 that cooperates with the wireless mic PIN pin. In the first installation state, the wireless mic PIN pin 31 is connected to the spring pin 15.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the Bluetooth microphone 30 is in the first state, that is, when the Bluetooth microphone 30 establishes a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module, the Bluetooth microphone 30 can be installed on the live broadcast device 10. At this time, the wireless mic PIN pin 31 of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is connected with the spring pin 15 of the live broadcast device 10, so that the Bluetooth microphone 30 can communicate with the live broadcast device 10 through the wireless mic PIN pin 31 and the spring pin 15. At this time, the Bluetooth microphone 30 can be charged, turned on and off, automatically paired, and connected. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the Bluetooth microphone 30 and the live broadcast device 10 can be connected by magnetic attraction to connect the wireless mic PIN pin 31 of the Bluetooth microphone 30 with the spring pin 15 of the live broadcast device 10, so as to communicate. Specifically, magnets can be installed at the relative positions of the Bluetooth microphone 30 and the live broadcast device 10.

[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the live broadcast device 10 is further provided with an audio input port 50, and the audio input port 50 is respectively connected to the processor and the controller for connecting to an external microphone.

[0051] In this embodiment, the audio input port 50 is generally a 4.5mm interface, and the external microphone is connected to the live broadcast device 10 through the audio input port 50. When the Bluetooth microphone 30 cannot be used normally, for example, when there is no power, the external microphone can be connected through the audio input port 50, so that the external microphone can also be used to pick up sound during the live broadcast or meeting. Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the processor determines that the external microphone is connected to the live broadcast device 10, it will send a control instruction to the controller, and the controller is used to control the external microphone to pick up sound according to the control instruction.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a clip 20 is further included, and the clip 20 includes a clamping portion 21 and a mounting portion 23 that are interconnected. The mounting portion 23 is installed on the housing of the Bluetooth microphone 30, and the clamping portion 21 is located on the outside of the wireless mic PIN needle 31, and the clamping portion 21 is provided with a through hole opposite to the wireless mic PIN needle 31.

[0053] In this embodiment, a clip 20 is mounted on the Bluetooth microphone 30, allowing it to be secured to a suitable sound pickup location, such as a user's clothing or a seat. A clamping portion 21 is located outside the wireless mic PIN 31 and defines a through-hole opposite the wireless mic PIN 31. This protects the wireless mic PIN 31 from bumps and damage.

[0054] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the live broadcast device 10 also includes a shell 14, a camera 16 and a support part 17, the spring pin 15 is arranged above the shell 14, an installation cavity is formed inside the shell 14, the camera 16 is installed in the installation cavity, the device microphone 13 is installed in the installation cavity and is located below the camera 16, and the support part 17 is installed below the shell 14.

[0055] In this embodiment, the live broadcast device 10 also includes a housing 14, a camera 16, and a support 17. The housing 14 is used to mount the camera 16 and the device microphone 13. The camera 16 is used to film the live broadcast device. Compared to electronic devices such as mobile phones, the camera 16 has a larger lens. During live broadcasts, the live broadcast device 10 is placed directly in one place, which prevents the camera 16 lens from shaking, allowing for a better live broadcast image. The device microphone 13 is located below the camera 15 and is used to pick up sound. The support 16 is used for support and allows the live broadcast device 10 to be stably placed on a supporting surface, such as the ground or a table, to obtain a better live broadcast image. Specifically, the housing 14 of the live broadcast device 10 has a generally cylindrical structure. The camera 16 lens is mounted on one side of the housing 14 and is located in the center of the mounting cavity. An audio input port 50 is provided on the opposite side of the housing. A power switch is also provided on the opposite side of the housing to turn the live broadcast device 10 on and off.

[0056] The present invention also provides a multimedia device, which includes the sound pickup system 100. The specific structure of the sound pickup system 100 is similar to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the multimedia device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. The multimedia device may also include a display screen and an audio player. The display screen and audio player are used to display the live broadcast images and sound pickup effects collected by the sound pickup system 100 to the host, allowing the user to adjust the live broadcast status in a timely manner and obtain a good live broadcast experience.

[0057] like Figure 5 As shown, the present invention also proposes a sound pickup method, comprising the following steps:

[0058] Determine whether the Bluetooth microphone 30 has established a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module, and obtain a first determination result;

[0059] A comprehensive judgment result is obtained according to the first judgment result and the preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information is that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is greater than the priority of the device microphone 13;

[0060] The sound pickup system 100 is controlled to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result.

[0061] In this embodiment, after presetting the priority of the microphone according to actual needs, a comprehensive judgment result is obtained based on the preset priority and the first judgment result. The preset priority information can be that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is greater than that of the device microphone 13. In this way, when the processor determines that the live broadcast device 10 is connected to the Bluetooth microphone 30, it will send a control instruction to the controller according to the judgment result, and the controller controls the Bluetooth microphone 30 to pick up sound according to the control instruction. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the preset priority information is that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is greater than the priority of the device microphone 13. However, in other embodiments, the user can set different preset priority information according to actual needs. This disclosure does not limit the preset priority information. For example, the user can set the preset priority information so that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is less than the priority of the device microphone 13. In this way, when the processor determines that the live broadcast device 10 is connected to the Bluetooth microphone 30, it will send a control instruction to the controller according to the judgment result, and the controller controls the device microphone to pick up sound according to the control instruction.

[0062] Furthermore, the specific steps of controlling the sound pickup system 100 to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result include:

[0063] If the first judgment result is yes;

[0064] The comprehensive judgment result is to control the Bluetooth microphone to pick up sound.

[0065] In this embodiment, the first judgment result is obtained by judging whether the Bluetooth microphone 30 establishes a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module. Since the preset priority information is that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is greater than that of the device microphone 13, it is judged that after the Bluetooth microphone 30 establishes a Bluetooth connection with the live broadcast device 10, the Bluetooth microphone 30 will be controlled to pick up sound, while the device microphone 13 of the live broadcast device 10 will not be able to pick up sound.

[0066] Furthermore, the sound pickup system further includes an audio input port 50, and before the step of obtaining a comprehensive judgment result based on the first judgment result and the preset priority information, further includes:

[0067] Determine whether the audio input port 50 is connected to an external microphone, and obtain a second determination result;

[0068] The steps of obtaining a comprehensive judgment result based on the first judgment result and the preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information indicates that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is greater than the priority of the device microphone 13, include:

[0069] A comprehensive judgment result is obtained based on the first judgment result, the second judgment result and the preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information is: the priority of the external microphone is greater than the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30, and the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is greater than the priority of the device microphone 13.

[0070] In this embodiment, after the processor determines that the external microphone is connected to the live broadcast device 10, it will send a control instruction to the controller based on the judgment result. The controller controls the external microphone with the highest priority to pick up sound according to the control instruction, and controls the device microphone 13 and the Bluetooth microphone 30 of the live broadcast device 10 to be unable to pick up sound.

[0071] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the preset priority information may be: the priority of the external microphone is greater than the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30, and the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is greater than the priority of the device microphone 13. In other embodiments, the preset priority information can be set according to user needs, and this disclosure does not limit this preset priority information. For example, the priority of the external microphone is less than the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30, and the priority of the Bluetooth microphone 30 is less than the priority of the device microphone 13. In this case, since the device microphone 13 has the highest priority, the controller controls the device microphone with the highest priority to pick up sound according to the control instruction. Alternatively, the priority of the Bluetooth microphone is greater than the priority of the external microphone, and the priority of the external microphone is greater than the priority of the device microphone. In this case, after the processor determines that the Bluetooth microphone is connected to the live broadcast device 10, it will issue a control instruction to the controller based on the determination result. According to the control instruction, the controller controls the Bluetooth microphone with the highest priority to pick up sound, while controlling the device microphone 13 of the live broadcast device 10 and the external microphone to not pick up sound.

[0072] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the step of controlling the sound pickup system 100 to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result specifically includes:

[0073] If the comprehensive judgment result is to control the Bluetooth microphone 13 to pick up sound, then determine whether the Bluetooth microphone 13 is installed in the live broadcast device 10;

[0074] If yes, controlling the Bluetooth microphone 30 of the sound pickup system 100 to pick up sound within the first sound pickup range;

[0075] If not, the Bluetooth microphone 30 of the sound pickup system 100 is controlled to pick up sound within a second sound pickup range, wherein the second sound pickup range is smaller than the first sound pickup range.

[0076] In this embodiment, if the comprehensive judgment result indicates that the Bluetooth microphone 13 is controlled to pick up sound, it is determined whether the Bluetooth microphone 13 is installed on the live broadcast device 10. If the Bluetooth microphone 13 is installed on the live broadcast device 10, the Bluetooth microphone 30 of the sound pickup system 100 is controlled to pick up sound within a first sound pickup range. If the Bluetooth microphone 13 is not installed on the live broadcast device 10, the Bluetooth microphone 30 of the sound pickup system 100 is controlled to pick up sound within a second sound pickup range, which is smaller than the first sound pickup range. If the Bluetooth microphone 13 is installed on the live broadcast device 10, it is fixed to the live broadcast device 10 and needs to pick up sound within a larger sound pickup range to achieve a better live broadcast effect and not miss the user's voice. If the Bluetooth microphone 13 is not connected to the live broadcast device 10, it will generally move with the user, for example, the user may clip it to their clothing. In this case, the Bluetooth microphone 30 can pick up sound within a smaller sound pickup range, thereby reducing interference from external noise and achieving a better live broadcast effect.

[0077] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention description and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sound pickup system (100), characterized in that: include: A live broadcast device (10), the live broadcast device (10) comprising a device microphone (13), a Bluetooth module, a processor and a controller, the device microphone (13) being connected to the processor, and the processor and the Bluetooth module being connected to the controller respectively; A Bluetooth microphone (30), wherein the Bluetooth microphone (30) has a first state of establishing a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module and a second state of disconnecting from the Bluetooth module; The processor is used to determine whether the Bluetooth microphone (30) is in the first state, and sends a control instruction to the controller according to the determination result, and the controller is used to control the Bluetooth microphone (30) or the device microphone (13) to pick up sound according to the control instruction; When the Bluetooth microphone (30) is in the first state, the Bluetooth microphone (30) includes a first installation state in which the Bluetooth microphone is installed on the live broadcast device (10) and a second installation state in which the Bluetooth microphone is separated from the live broadcast device (10); the Bluetooth microphone (30) includes a wireless mic PIN pin (31), and the live broadcast device (10) includes a spring pin (15) that cooperates with the wireless mic PIN pin. In the first installation state, the wireless mic PIN pin (31) is connected to the spring pin (15); The controller is configured to: when the Bluetooth microphone (30) is in the first installation state, control the Bluetooth microphone (30) to operate in a first sound pickup range; when the Bluetooth microphone (30) is in the second installation state, control the Bluetooth microphone (30) to operate in a second sound pickup range, wherein the second sound pickup range is smaller than the first sound pickup range.

2. The sound pickup system (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The live broadcast device (10) further comprises an audio input port (50), which is connected to the processor and the controller respectively and is used for receiving an external microphone.

3. The sound pickup system (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The invention also includes a clip (20), wherein the clip (20) includes a clamping portion (21) and a mounting portion (23) connected to each other, wherein the mounting portion (23) is mounted on the housing of the Bluetooth microphone (30), the clamping portion (21) is located outside the wireless mic PIN needle (31), and the clamping portion (21) is provided with a through hole opposite to the wireless mic PIN needle (31).

4. The sound pickup system (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The live broadcast device (10) also includes a shell (14), a camera (16) and a support portion (17), the spring pin (15) is arranged above the shell (14), an installation cavity is formed inside the shell (14), the camera (16) is installed in the installation cavity, the device microphone (13) is installed in the installation cavity and is located below the camera (16), and the support portion (17) is installed below the shell (14).

5. A multimedia device, characterized in that: The device comprises the sound pickup system according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. A sound pickup method, characterized in that: The sound pickup system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 comprises the following steps: Determining whether the Bluetooth microphone (30) has established a Bluetooth connection with the Bluetooth module, and obtaining a first determination result; A comprehensive judgment result is obtained based on the first judgment result and preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information indicates that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone (30) is greater than the priority of the device microphone (13); The sound pickup system (100) is controlled to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result.

7. The sound pickup method according to claim 6, wherein: The specific steps of controlling the sound pickup system (100) to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result include: If the first judgment result is yes; The comprehensive judgment result is to control the Bluetooth microphone (30) to pick up sound.

8. The sound pickup method according to claim 6, wherein: The sound pickup system further comprises an audio input port (50), and before the step of obtaining a comprehensive judgment result based on the first judgment result and preset priority information, further comprises: Determining whether the audio input port (50) is connected to an external microphone, and obtaining a second determination result; The specific steps of obtaining a comprehensive judgment result based on the first judgment result and the preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information indicates that the priority of the Bluetooth microphone (30) is greater than the priority of the device microphone (13), include: A comprehensive judgment result is obtained based on the first judgment result, the second judgment result and the preset priority information, wherein the preset priority information is: the priority of the external microphone is greater than the priority of the Bluetooth microphone (30), and the priority of the Bluetooth microphone (30) is greater than the priority of the device microphone (13).

9. The sound pickup method according to claim 7, wherein: The step of controlling the sound pickup system (100) to pick up sound according to the comprehensive judgment result specifically includes: If the comprehensive judgment result is to control the Bluetooth microphone (30) to pick up sound, then determine whether the Bluetooth microphone (30) is installed in the live broadcast device (10); If so, controlling the Bluetooth microphone (30) of the sound pickup system (100) to pick up sound within a first sound pickup range; If not, the Bluetooth microphone (30) of the sound pickup system (100) is controlled to pick up sound within a second sound pickup range, wherein the second sound pickup range is smaller than the first sound pickup range.

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