A bathroom secondary cleaner

This bathroom secondary cleaner, composed of hibiscus powder and Sichuan pepper leaf extract, solves the problems of existing cleaners' corrosive effects on utensils and poor cleaning of grease, achieving efficient cleaning and protection of utensils.

CN116987553BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17XIAMEN JIAZIMAO NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310675427.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-08
Publication Date
2026-03-17
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bathroom cleaners, when they have strong cleaning power, can easily corrode sanitary wares and are not very effective at cleaning oil stains.

Method used

A bathroom secondary cleaning agent is formed by combining a powder composed of roselle powder and Sichuan pepper leaf extract with liquid reagents such as modified acrylamide polymer and glycolic acid. It utilizes the synergistic effect of various organic acids and modified polymers to remove stains such as limescale, oil, and rust, and forms a protective film layer through hydrophilic groups.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes various stains, protects sanitary ware from damage, and has antibacterial and fragrance effects to improve cleaning results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a bathroom secondary cleaning agent and relates to the technical field of sanitary products. The bathroom secondary cleaning agent comprises A material and B material. The A material comprises rose-sour powder; the B material comprises, in percentage by mass, 0.1-5% of a hydrophilic group modified polymer, 1-5% of a modified acrylamide polymer, 0.1-2% of glycolic acid, 0.5-3% of a Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf extract, 0.5-4% of a propoxy compound and the balance of water. The rose-sour extract contains various organic acids, and the organic acids cooperate with the modified acrylamide polymer, the glycolic acid and the propoxy compound in the liquid reagent, so that various components such as scale, oil stains, rust stains and soap stains in the bathroom can be effectively removed, and cleaning is easier. In addition, the cleaning agent is added with the Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf extract, and has the functions of sterilization and deodorization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of hygiene products technology, and in particular to a bathroom secondary cleaning agent and its preparation method. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of cleaning technology and the increasing demands of people, users require bathroom cleaners not only to have strong cleaning power but also to avoid damaging bathroom fixtures (such as mirrors, toilets, and sinks). Bathrooms and toilets, due to their special function, accumulate various stains such as limescale, rust, grease, and soap scum, resulting in complex compositions. To ensure effective cleaning, most bathroom cleaners on the market are currently acidic. While acidic cleaners have strong cleaning power, they are less effective at removing grease and, more importantly, can easily corrode bathroom fixtures. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a bathroom secondary cleaning agent and its preparation method.

[0004] The technical problem solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution.

[0005] This invention proposes a bathroom secondary cleaning agent, comprising component A and component B, wherein,

[0006] Material A includes hibiscus powder;

[0007] The B component, by weight percentage, comprises: 0.1–5% hydrophilic group modified polymer, 1–5% modified acrylamide polymer, 0.1–2% glycolic acid, 0.5–3% Sichuan pepper leaf extract, 0.5–4% propoxylated compound, and the balance being water, wherein the propoxylated compound is selected from:

[0008]

[0009] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the roselle powder is prepared according to the following steps: pre-treating the roselle flowers and pedicels to obtain a pre-treated product; placing the pre-treated product in an ethanol aqueous solution, performing ultrasonic extraction, and filtering to obtain a filtrate and a filter residue; grinding the filter residue to obtain a fine residue; mixing the filtrate, the fine residue, and an emulsifier in a high-speed shearing device to obtain a mixed product; and spray-drying the mixed product to obtain the roselle powder.

[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pretreatment process for the roselle flowers and pedicels includes: quick-freezing the roselle flowers and pedicels in liquid nitrogen to obtain freeze-dried material; and subjecting the freeze-dried material to steam explosion treatment to obtain a pretreated product.

[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the steam explosion pressure is 0.5–1.5 MPa, the pressure holding time is 5–10 min, and the explosion process is 0.1–1 s.

[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydrophilic group modified polymer is a REWOCARE reagent.

[0013] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the modified acrylamide polymer is prepared according to the following steps: diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, NN-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, methacrylic acid and water are mixed to obtain mixture A; diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, NN-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, methacrylic acid, mercaptoacetic acid and water are mixed to obtain mixture B; mixture A is heated to 100-120°C, and then mixture B and an initiator are added in batches, and the mixture is maintained at 100-120°C for 0.5-2 hours to obtain the modified acrylamide polymer.

[0014] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Sichuan pepper leaf extract is prepared according to the following steps: Sichuan pepper leaves are dried and pulverized into Sichuan pepper leaf powder; the Sichuan pepper leaf powder is placed in an organic solvent, stirred and extracted for 12-60 hours, filtered to separate the filtrate and the residue, and the filtrate is subjected to vacuum distillation to obtain the Sichuan pepper leaf extract.

[0015] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the A component further includes Sichuan pepper leaf powder, and the mass ratio of the roselle powder to the Sichuan pepper leaf powder is 5-10:2; the mass of the A component is 3%-15% of the B component.

[0016] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the B material further includes an auxiliary agent selected from one or both of dispersants and preservatives.

[0017] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the additive further includes a polysiloxane quaternary ammonium salt.

[0018] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the bathroom secondary cleaning agent as described in any one of the above claims, comprising:

[0019] Hydrophilic group modified polymer, modified acrylamide polymer, glycolic acid, Sichuan pepper leaf extract, and propoxy compound were added to water to obtain material B;

[0020] Add component A to component B to obtain the bathroom secondary cleaning agent.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the bathroom secondary cleaning agent according to the embodiments of the present invention are:

[0022] The bathroom secondary cleaning agent provided in this invention consists of two parts: a powder (component A) and a liquid reagent (component B). Roselle extract contains various organic acids, which synergistically work with the modified acrylamide polymer, glycolic acid, and propoxy compounds in the liquid reagent to effectively remove limescale, grease, rust, soap scum, and other substances from the bathroom, making cleaning easier. Furthermore, the addition of Sichuan pepper leaf extract imparts antibacterial and aromatic effects to the cleaner. The addition of hydrophilic modified polymer groups forms a film on the cleaning surface, preventing damage to sanitary ware and further enhancing the cleaning effect. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Where specific conditions are not specified in the embodiments, conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer shall apply. Reagents or instruments whose manufacturers are not specified are all conventional products that can be purchased commercially.

[0024] This invention provides a secondary bathroom cleaning agent, which can be used directly for bathroom cleaning or as a secondary cleaning after a primary bathroom cleaning. For example, it can be used instead of commercially available cleaning agents for bathroom cleaning. Commercially available bathroom cleaning agents often have poor cleaning power, require considerable effort, and easily leave residues, leading to corrosion and other damage to sanitary ware. By using the secondary bathroom cleaning agent of this embodiment for secondary cleaning, it can further remove any remaining dirt and grime, and also remove any residues left after the primary cleaning, thus better protecting sanitary ware. The secondary bathroom cleaning agent and its preparation method are described in detail below.

[0025] In this embodiment, the bathroom cleaner includes component A and component B, wherein component A includes hibiscus powder; component B, by mass percentage, includes: 0.1-5% hydrophilic group modified polymer, 1-5% modified acrylamide polymer, 0.1-2% glycolic acid, 0.5-3% Sichuan pepper leaf extract, 0.5-4% propoxy compound, and the balance being water, wherein the propoxy compound is selected from:

[0026]

[0027] More preferably, component B, by weight percentage, comprises: 1-2% hydrophilic group modified polymer, 3-4% modified acrylamide polymer, 0.5-1.5% glycolic acid, 0.5-1.5% Sichuan pepper leaf extract, 2-3% propoxy compound, and the balance being water. This compound ratio achieves better cleaning results.

[0028] More preferably, in one embodiment, the mass of material A is 3% to 15% of the mass of material B. Even more preferably, the mass of material A is 9% to 14% of the mass of material B.

[0029] In one embodiment, the hydrophilic group-modified polymer is selected from REWOCARE reagent. Specifically, the hydrophilic group-modified polymer is selected from Evonik. Reagents. By adding hydrophilic groups to modify polymers, damage to the surface of sanitary ware (such as scratches) can be repaired, and the cleaning effect can be improved.

[0030] In one embodiment, the modified acrylamide polymer is prepared according to the following steps: diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, methacrylic acid, and water are mixed to obtain mixture A; diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, methacrylic acid, mercaptoacetic acid, and water are mixed to obtain mixture B; mixture A is heated to 100–120°C, and then mixture B and an initiator are added in batches, maintaining the temperature at 100–120°C for 0.5–2 hours to obtain the modified acrylamide polymer. Specifically, the initiator can be, for example, azobisisobutyronitrile (AIB).

[0031] In the above preparation process, diallylmethylalkylammonium bromide and methacrylic acid are used as the main raw materials, and N,N-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide is used as a crosslinking agent to polymerize and obtain a multi-component copolymer. In particular, when the bathroom secondary cleaner in this embodiment is used for secondary cleaning, the polymer can penetrate into the surface to be cleaned and combine with the residual surfactant, which helps to form hydrophilicity on the surface to be cleaned, thereby making it easier to wash away stains and cleaning agent residues.

[0032] Specifically, in one embodiment, the propoxy compound is: in a mass ratio of 1:1 The mixture consists of two components. Both components are propoxylated products of ethylene glycol, which can be obtained through the polymerization reaction of ethylene glycol and propylene oxide. The addition of these propoxy compounds improves the cleaning ability against rust and corrosion.

[0033] Specifically, in one embodiment, the Sichuan pepper leaf extract is prepared according to the following steps: Sichuan pepper leaves are dried and pulverized into powder; the powder is placed in an organic solvent and extracted by stirring for 12–60 hours; the mixture is then filtered to separate the filtrate and residue; the filtrate is subjected to vacuum distillation to obtain the Sichuan pepper leaf extract. Specifically, the organic solvent can be, for example, an 80 wt% methanol aqueous solution or a 70 wt% chloroform aqueous solution. The vacuum distillation temperature is 40–50°C. The addition of the Sichuan pepper leaf extract provides a bactericidal effect. Furthermore, the extract contains certain aromatic components, which can impart a special fragrance to the product, enabling it to eliminate odors.

[0034] Specifically, in one embodiment, the hibiscus powder is prepared according to the following steps:

[0035] S11, pre-treatment of hibiscus flowers and pedicels to obtain a pre-treated product. Specifically, the pre-treatment process includes: quick-freezing air-dried hibiscus flowers and pedicels in liquid nitrogen to obtain freeze-dried material; subjecting the freeze-dried material to steam explosion treatment to obtain the pre-treated product. The steam explosion pressure is 0.5–1.5 MPa, the pressure holding time is 2–10 min, and the explosion process lasts 0.1–1 s. In this step, quick-freezing followed by steam explosion treatment can break down the internal fibrous tissue structure, facilitating subsequent extraction processes and effectively increasing the content of active ingredients in the extract. Furthermore, during the steam explosion process, some cellulose or hemicellulose can be hydrolyzed to generate products such as acids, aldehydes, and esters.

[0036] S12, the pretreated product is placed in an 80wt% ethanol aqueous solution and subjected to ultrasonic extraction, followed by filtration to obtain filtrate and filter residue. Specifically, the ultrasonic extraction time is 12–48 h.

[0037] S13, the filter residue is ground to obtain fine residue. The filtrate, the fine residue, and the emulsifier are then mixed by high-speed shearing in a high-speed shear mill to obtain a mixed product. Specifically, the grinding can be carried out by a high-energy nano-impact mill. Preferably, the fine residue is ground until it passes through a 200-300 mesh sieve. For example, Triton X-100 can be used as the emulsifier.

[0038] S14, the mixed product is spray-dried to obtain roselle powder.

[0039] The filtrate from the flowers and pedicels (the rod-like structure between the base of the flower and the stem) of hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn.) contains various organic acids and other components, while the residue is a solid component. A hibiscus powder, obtained by mixing the filtrate, residue, and emulsifier, can effectively clean various stains using the active ingredients in the filtrate. The residue acts as an abrasive, making dirt and grime easier to remove, achieving good cleaning results without vigorous scrubbing. Furthermore, the extract is gentle and will not corrode the surfaces of sanitary ware.

[0040] In addition, when hibiscus powder is mixed with component B, the hydrophilic groups in component B modify the polymer to coat the solid components in the hibiscus powder, which can improve the cleaning ability and prevent damage to the surface of sanitary products.

[0041] Further, in one embodiment, material A further includes Sichuan pepper leaf powder, and the mass ratio of the roselle powder to the Sichuan pepper leaf powder is 5-10:2. Specifically, the Sichuan pepper leaf powder is obtained according to the following steps: obtaining the filter residue generated during the extraction of Sichuan pepper leaves, grinding and drying it to obtain Sichuan pepper leaf powder. Specifically, grinding can be carried out by a high-energy nano-impact mill, preferably grinding until the particle size of the fine residue is sieved through a 200-300 mesh sieve. By adding Sichuan pepper leaf powder, the cleaning effect is further improved.

[0042] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the B component further includes an additive selected from one or both of a dispersant and a preservative. Examples of dispersants include polymaleic anhydride and polyacrylic acid. Examples of preservatives include sodium benzoate and isothiazolinone. Specifically, the mass fraction of the dispersant in the B component is 0.2%–1%, and the mass fraction of the preservative in the B component is 0.2%–1%.

[0043] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the additive further includes a polysiloxane quaternary ammonium salt. The polysiloxane quaternary ammonium salt can be, for example, a commercially available product. By adding the polysiloxane quaternary ammonium salt, the product can achieve better cleaning performance and better bactericidal ability. Specifically, the mass fraction of the polysiloxane quaternary ammonium salt in component B is 0.5% to 2%.

[0044] This invention also provides a method for preparing a bathroom secondary cleaning agent as described in any of the above embodiments, comprising: adding a hydrophilic group modified polymer, a modified acrylamide polymer, glycolic acid, Sichuan pepper leaf extract, and a propoxy compound to water to obtain component B; and adding component A to component B to obtain the bathroom secondary cleaning agent.

[0045] The features and performance of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments.

[0046] Examples 1-4

[0047] The present invention provides a bathroom secondary cleaning agent, the preparation method of which is as follows:

[0048] (1) Prepare each component of material B according to Table 1, and then mix them evenly to obtain material B;

[0049] (2) Add component A from Table 1 to component B and mix thoroughly to obtain a bathroom secondary cleaning agent. Component B consists of one or more of the following: hydrophilic group-modified polymer, modified acrylamide polymer, glycolic acid, Sichuan pepper leaf extract, propoxylated compound, polysiloxane quaternary ammonium salt, and deionized water. The specific composition is shown in Table 1:

[0050] Table 1

[0051]

[0052] Table 1 describes the preparation process of hibiscus powder as follows: Air-dried hibiscus flowers and pedicels were rapidly frozen in liquid nitrogen to obtain freeze-dried products. These were then subjected to steam explosion treatment at a pressure of 1.2 MPa, a holding time of 8 min, and a bursting process of 0.1–1 s. The resulting product was then placed in an 80 wt% ethanol aqueous solution and ultrasonically extracted for 30 h. The mixture was filtered to obtain filtrate and filter residue. The filter residue was ground to pass through a 300-mesh sieve to obtain fine residue. The filtrate, fine residue, and Triton X-100 were mixed by high-speed shearing in a high-speed shear mill to obtain a mixed product. The mixed product was then spray-dried to obtain hibiscus powder.

[0053] In Table 1, the hydrophilic group-modified polymer is Evonik.

[0054] In Table 1, the propoxy compounds are in a mass ratio of 1:1. A mixture.

[0055] The modified acrylamide polymer was prepared as follows, as shown in Table 1: 14.3g diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, 0.8g NN-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, 0.5g methacrylic acid and 250g water were mixed to obtain mixture A; 5.7g diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, 32g NN-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, 2.75g methacrylic acid, 65g mercaptoacetic acid and 110g deionized water were mixed to obtain mixture B; mixture A was heated to 120℃, and then mixture B and 0.12g azobisisobutyronitrile were added in three portions, and the mixture was maintained at 120℃ for 1.5h to obtain the modified acrylamide polymer.

[0056] The preparation process of Sichuan pepper leaf extract, as shown in Table 1, is as follows: Sichuan pepper leaves are dried and pulverized into powder; the powder is then placed in a 70wt% chloroform aqueous solution and stirred for 40 hours. After filtration, the filtrate and residue are separated. The filtrate is then subjected to vacuum distillation to obtain the Sichuan pepper leaf extract. The residue is ground to pass through a 300-mesh sieve and spray-dried to obtain the Sichuan pepper leaf powder shown in Table 1.

[0057] Comparative Examples 1-3

[0058] The present invention provides a bathroom secondary cleaning agent, the preparation method of which is as follows:

[0059] (1) Prepare each ingredient according to Table 2, then mix them evenly to obtain a bathroom secondary cleaning agent.

[0060] Table 2

[0061]

[0062]

[0063] Test Example 1 Cleaning Ability Test

[0064] Tile preparation: Take multiple 15cm pieces 2 Dry ceramic tiles (weight W0) were coated with an equal amount of artificial dirt and left at room temperature for 48 hours to serve as stain test samples. The artificial dirt was prepared by mixing 10 wt% lard, 5 wt% vegetable oil, 35 wt% flour, 15 wt% tomato sauce, 10 wt% apple puree, 5 wt% soap residue, 5 wt% white sugar, 2 wt% iron oxide, and 13 wt% water.

[0065] The tiles coated with artificial dirt were dried and weighed (weight W1). Then, equal amounts of the bathroom secondary cleaning agents obtained from Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-3 were applied. The tiles were left to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes, then wiped with a clean cloth, rinsed with clean water, and dried to obtain the cleaned tiles (weight W2). The stain removal rate was calculated according to the following formula: Stain removal rate = (W1-W2) / (W1-W0).

[0066] Table 3

[0067] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Surface gloss high middle high high middle middle middle Rust stains none none none none More slight More smell It has a light fragrance It has a light fragrance It has a light fragrance Tasteless Tasteless Tasteless Slight odor Decontamination rate 96% 90% 93% 98% 85% 41% 94%

[0068] Test Example 2: Ceramic Tile Corrosion Test

[0069] Take multiple 15cm 2 The tiles, after being cleaned and dried, were soaked in the bathroom secondary cleaning agents obtained in Examples 1-4 and Comparative Example 3 at a soaking temperature of 45°C for 24 hours. After soaking, the tiles were removed for observation, and an "X" was drawn on the tiles with a 2B pencil, which was then wiped clean with a cloth. The test results are shown in Table 4.

[0070] Table 4

[0071] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative Example 3 color No color change No color change No color change No color change Slightly yellow scratches Completely erase Completely erase Completely erase Completely erase Scratches remain after erasing

[0072] The embodiments described above are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bathroom after-cleaner characterized by, Comprise A material and B material, wherein, The A material comprises rose bay powder; The B material comprises, in percentage by mass, 0.1-5% of hydrophilic group modified polymer, 1-5% of modified acrylamide polymer, 0.1-2% of glycolic acid, 0.5-3% of Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf extract, 0.5-4% of propoxy compound, and the rest of water, wherein the propoxy compound is selected from: The rose bay powder is prepared by the following steps: pretreating the flower and stalk of rose bay to obtain pretreated product; placing the pretreated product in ethanol aqueous solution, and performing ultrasonic extraction to obtain filtrate and residue; grinding the residue to obtain fine residue, mixing the filtrate, the fine residue and emulsifier in high-speed shearing equipment to obtain mixed product, and performing spray drying on the mixed product to obtain rose bay powder; And the pretreatment of the flower and stalk of rose bay comprises: quick-freezing the rose bay flower and stalk in liquid nitrogen to obtain freeze-dried product; and performing steam explosion treatment on the freeze-dried product to obtain pretreated product. wherein the hydrophilic group-modified polymer is a product of 755 reagent; The modified acrylamide polymer is prepared by the following steps: mixing diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, N, N-dimethyl(methyl) acrylamide, methacrylic acid and water to obtain mixed liquid A; mixing diallyl methyl alkyl ammonium bromide, N, N-dimethyl(methyl) acrylamide, methacrylic acid, mercaptoacetic acid and water to obtain mixed liquid B; heating the mixed liquid A to 100-120℃, then adding the mixed liquid B and initiator in batches, and maintaining at 100-120℃ for 0.5-2h to obtain modified acrylamide polymer. And the Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf extract is prepared by the following steps: drying Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves, and crushing them into Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf powder; placing the Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf powder in organic solvent, stirring and extracting for 12-60h, then filtering to obtain filtrate and residue, and performing vacuum distillation on the filtrate to obtain Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf extract.

2. The bathroom secondary cleaner of claim 1, wherein, Wherein, The pressure of steam explosion is 0.5-1.5MPa, the pressure maintaining time is 5-10min, and the explosion process is 0.1-1s.

3. The bathroom cleaner according to claim 1, wherein The A material further comprises Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf powder, and the mass ratio of the rose bay powder to the Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf powder is 5-10:2; the mass of the A material is 3%-15% of the mass of the B material; and the Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf powder is obtained by the following steps: obtaining residue generated in the extraction of Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves, grinding and drying to obtain Zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf powder.

4. The bathroom cleaner according to claim 1, wherein The B material further comprises an auxiliary agent selected from one or both of dispersing agent and preservative.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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