Garment absorbing finishing liquid for garment antistatic and its making method
By applying a garment absorbent finishing liquid containing modified soy protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol, and modified nano-kaolinite to polyester fabrics, a conductive layer and cross-linked network structure are formed, solving the problem of static electricity accumulation in polyester fabrics and improving antistatic performance and durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311320617.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Polyester fabrics are prone to static electricity due to their low moisture absorption and poor conductivity. Static electricity buildup can affect wearing comfort and may cause instantaneous electric shock to the human body.
The garment absorbent finishing liquid contains modified soy protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol, and modified nano-kaolinite, which adsorbs antistatic components and tightly binds them to the fibers by forming a conductive layer and cross-linked network structure, thereby improving antistatic performance.
It significantly improves the antistatic properties and durability of polyester fabrics, reduces static electricity buildup, and enhances wearing comfort.
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Figure CN117211074B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of textile manufacturing, and particularly relates to a garment absorption finishing liquid for garment antistatic and a manufacturing method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] Polyester fabric has high tenacity, good elasticity, good thermoplasticity, good wear resistance, good corrosion resistance and light resistance, and is widely used as a garment fabric. However, polyester fabric has low moisture absorption and poor conductivity, and static electricity is easily generated by friction. Static electricity makes the fabric prone to fuzzing and pilling, easy to stain, and adheres to the skin or other clothes, resulting in uncomfortable wearing, and also causes an instantaneous impact electric shock to the human body. In particular, static electricity is easily generated when the fabric contacts the skin in winter, which makes people feel uncomfortable. This is because the polyester fiber macromolecule is covalently bonded and cannot ionize or transfer electrons. In addition, the polarity is small, the hydrophobicity is large, and the charge is not easy to escape, so the charge is easily gathered. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the antistatic property of polyester fabric. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a garment absorption finishing liquid for garment antistatic, which aims to solve the above problems.
[0004] The present application is implemented as follows: a garment absorption finishing liquid for garment antistatic includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: Pingpingka O 1-3 parts, modified soybean protein isolate 6-10 parts, chitosan 3-5 parts, modified polyethylene glycol 9-13 parts, modified nanometer kaolinite 2-6 parts, and water 160-200 parts.
[0005] Preferably, the following raw materials in parts by weight are included: Pingpingka O 1.5-2.5 parts, modified soybean protein isolate 7-9 parts, chitosan 3.5-4.5 parts, modified polyethylene glycol 10-12 parts, modified nanometer kaolinite 3-5 parts, and water 170-190 parts.
[0006] Preferably, the following raw materials in parts by weight are included: Pingpingka O 2 parts, modified soybean protein isolate 8 parts, chitosan 4 parts, modified polyethylene glycol 11 parts, modified nanometer kaolinite 4 parts, and water 180 parts.
[0007] Preferably, the preparation method of the modified soybean protein isolate is as follows: the soybean protein isolate is sent into a low-temperature plasma generator through a continuous conveying device for treatment; the low-temperature plasma treated soybean protein isolate is dispersed in an alkaline protease solution with a pH value of 8-10, and is subjected to enzymolysis at a temperature of 50-60℃ for 2-3h to obtain a soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid; 0.06-0.1 times the weight of sodium alginate is added to the soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid, and the mixture is subjected to irradiation treatment for 20-40min while stirring to obtain a mixed liquid; the mixed liquid is subjected to centrifugal separation, the filtrate is removed, and the filter residue is dried to obtain the modified soybean protein isolate; the plasma energy is used to bombard the surface of the soybean protein isolate to form a porous structure; the crosslinking reaction and oxidation reaction between molecules are promoted by adding sodium alginate and irradiation treatment, so that the solubility, gelation, emulsification and adsorption of the soybean protein isolate are improved; by adding the modified soybean protein isolate, more hydrophilic groups are introduced on the surface of the clothes, and the hydrophilic groups arranged towards the air side can form a monomolecular conductive layer to improve the antistatic performance of the clothes.
[0008] Preferably, the voltage of the low-temperature plasma generator is 70-100kV, the frequency is 100-120Hz, the soybean protein isolate is treated in the low-temperature plasma generator for 100-200s, and the absorbed dose of the irradiation treatment is 20-30kGy.
[0009] Preferably, the preparation method of the modified polyethylene glycol is as follows: 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2-4 parts of graphene oxide are stirred for 20-30min, then 30-40 parts of thionyl bromide is added, the temperature is raised to 50-60℃, then 60-80 parts of anhydrous ether is added, filtered, washed and dried, the product is dissolved in 50-70 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide, 2-4 parts of 3-amino-1,2-propanediol, 3-5 parts of diethylamine and 0.5-0.8 parts of nano silver particles are added, the temperature is raised to 80-90℃, and stirring is carried out for 40-60min, then the product is precipitated with anhydrous ether, filtered, washed and vacuum dried to obtain the modified polyethylene glycol; the esterification reaction occurs between the carboxyl group on the graphene oxide and the hydroxyl group of the polyethylene glycol, the reaction activity of the polyethylene glycol is effectively enhanced by grafting amino groups on the end of the polyethylene glycol, the nano silver particles have super-high specific surface area and stable surface physicochemical properties, and the crosslinking network structure is formed by the reaction among the polyethylene glycol, graphene oxide and nano silver particles, so that the charge dissipation path is formed to quickly remove the charge;
[0010] Preferably, the preparation method of the modified nano-high kaolinite is as follows: 10-20 parts by weight of nano-high kaolinite is first frozen at-35 to-45℃ for 1-2 hours, then heated to 800-900℃ in a muffle furnace, and baked for 1-2 hours, then 25-35% hydrochloric acid solution is added, soaked for 1-2 hours, and then filtered, the filtered product is washed with 50-70℃ deionized water for 3-5 times to obtain an intermediate product, the intermediate product is surface modified by a hydrophilic modifier to obtain the modified nano-high kaolinite; the nano-high kaolinite is baked after being frozen to destroy it into a finer structure, the different state water in the nano-high kaolinite structure is removed by high-temperature baking to make the internal structure become loose and porous, and the specific surface area is increased, then the nano-high kaolinite is surface etched by hydrochloric acid to form a stable porous structure on the surface of the nano-high kaolinite, improve the adsorption, adsorb more antistatic components, and fully composite, graft or adsorb to the surface and interior of the clothes material, tightly connected by physical and chemical forces, effectively fixed on the fiber, at the same time, washing and the like will cause the damage of the antistatic molecular layer on the surface of the clothes material, the antistatic components adsorbed by the modified nano-high kaolinite will migrate outward to supplement, so that the damaged part is restored, the antistatic durability is improved, the surface is endowed with hydrophilicity by the hydrophilic modifier, and the antistatic performance of the clothes is further improved.
[0011] Preferably, the hydrophilic modifier is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
[0012] The application also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned clothes absorption finishing liquid for clothes antistatic, comprising the following steps:
[0013] The raw materials are weighed according to the proportion;
[0014] The Peralgin O, modified soybean protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol and half of the water are mixed and stirred for 30-40 minutes to obtain a mixture;
[0015] The modified nano-high kaolinite and the remaining water are added into the mixture and mixed and stirred for 40-60 minutes to obtain the required finishing liquid.
[0016] Preferably, the mixing and stirring temperature is 25-35℃, and the rotating speed is 300-500r / min.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The garment absorption finishing liquid for garment antistatic provided by the application has good antibacterial effect by adding chitosan, more hydrophilic groups are introduced on the surface of clothes by adding modified soybean protein isolate, the hydrophilic groups arranged towards the air side can form a conductive layer, the antistatic performance of the clothes is improved, the polyethylene glycol, graphene oxide and nano silver particles are compounded by adding modified polyethylene glycol, crosslinking network structure is formed by mutual reaction, a path for charge dissipation is formed, charges can be quickly removed, more antistatic components can be adsorbed by adding modified nano kaolin, and the other components are fully compounded, grafted or adsorbed to the surface and inside of the clothes material, are closely connected by physical and chemical forces, are effectively fixed on the fibers, and the antistatic durability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The garment absorption finishing liquid for garment antistatic provided by the application has good antibacterial effect by adding chitosan, more hydrophilic groups are introduced on the surface of clothes by adding modified soybean protein isolate, the hydrophilic groups arranged towards the air side can form a conductive layer, the antistatic performance of the clothes is improved, the polyethylene glycol, graphene oxide and nano silver particles are compounded by adding modified polyethylene glycol, crosslinking network structure is formed by mutual reaction, a path for charge dissipation is formed, charges can be quickly removed, more antistatic components can be adsorbed by adding modified nano kaolin, and the other components are fully compounded, grafted or adsorbed to the surface and inside of the clothes material, are closely connected by physical and chemical forces, are effectively fixed on the fibers, and the antistatic durability is improved. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and claims of this application as well as the above abstract are intended to cover all alternatives, modifications, equivalents and variations of the present application falling within the scope of the application. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0021] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are merely examples from a whole class of comparable embodiments which those skilled in the art will readily appreciate. It is also specifically intended that the various embodiments described herein can be combined or otherwise combined with embodiments described in the specification, regardless of whether those combinations are expressly described or not necessarily explicitly mentioned in the specification.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] The garment absorption finishing liquid for garment antistatic provided by the application has good antibacterial effect by adding chitosan, more hydrophilic groups are introduced on the surface of clothes by adding modified soybean protein isolate, the hydrophilic groups arranged towards the air side can form a conductive layer, the antistatic performance of the clothes is improved, the polyethylene glycol, graphene oxide and nano silver particles are compounded by adding modified polyethylene glycol, crosslinking network structure is formed by mutual reaction, a path for charge dissipation is formed, charges can be quickly removed, more antistatic components can be adsorbed by adding modified nano kaolin, and the other components are fully compounded, grafted or adsorbed to the surface and inside of the clothes material, are closely connected by physical and chemical forces, are effectively fixed on the fibers, and the antistatic durability is improved. Figure 1The preparation method of the finishing liquid comprises the following steps: weighing the following raw materials according to the weight parts: 0 parts of Pingpingga O, 6 parts of modified soybean protein isolate, 3 parts of chitosan, 9 parts of modified polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of modified nanometer kaolinite and 160 parts of water; mixing and stirring Pingpingga O, modified soybean protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol and half of the water for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture; adding the modified nanometer kaolinite and the remaining water into the mixture and mixing and stirring for 40 minutes to obtain the required finishing liquid, wherein the mixing and stirring temperature is 25 DEG C and the rotating speed is 300 r / min.
[0024] The preparation method of the modified soybean protein isolate is as follows: the soybean protein isolate is sent into a low-temperature plasma generator through a continuous conveying device for treatment for 100s, the voltage of the low-temperature plasma generator is 70kV, and the frequency is 100Hz; the low-temperature plasma treated soybean protein isolate is dispersed in an alkaline protease solution with a pH value of 8, and is subjected to enzymolysis for 2h at a temperature of 50 DEG C to obtain a soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid; 0.06 times the weight of sodium alginate is added into the soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid, and the mixture is subjected to irradiation treatment for 20min while stirring to obtain a mixed liquid, wherein the absorption dose of the irradiation treatment is 20kGy; the mixed liquid is subjected to centrifugal separation, the filtrate is removed, and the filter residue is dried to obtain the modified soybean protein isolate.
[0025] In the embodiment, the preparation method of the modified polyethylene glycol is as follows: 10 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of graphene oxide are stirred for 20min, then 30 parts of thionyl bromide is added, the temperature is raised to 50 DEG C, then 60 parts of anhydrous ether is added, filtration, washing, drying, the product is dissolved in 50 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, 2 parts of 3-amino-1, 2-propanediol, 3 parts of diethylamine and 0.5 parts of nano silver particles are added, the temperature is raised to 80 DEG C and stirred for 40min, precipitated with anhydrous ether, filtered, washed and vacuum dried to obtain the modified polyethylene glycol.
[0026] Specifically, the preparation method of the modified nanometer kaolinite is as follows: 10 parts of nanometer kaolinite is first frozen at-35 DEG C for 1h, then heated to 800 DEG C in a muffle furnace, and then heated at a constant temperature for 1h, then 25vt% hydrochloric acid solution is added, soaked for 1h and filtered, and the filtered product is washed with 50 DEG C deionized water for 3 times to obtain an intermediate product, the intermediate product is surface modified by sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain the modified nanometer kaolinite.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] The embodiment of the present application provides a finishing liquid for clothing antistatic, such as Figure 1The preparation method of the embodiment is shown as follows: ingredients are weighed according to the following proportions: 1.5 parts of Pingpingka O, 7 parts of modified soybean protein isolate, 3.5 parts of chitosan, 10 parts of modified polyethylene glycol, 3 parts of modified nanometer kaolinite, and 170 parts of water; the Pingpingka O, the modified soybean protein isolate, the chitosan, the modified polyethylene glycol, and half of the water are mixed and stirred for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture; the modified nanometer kaolinite and the remaining water are added to the mixture and mixed and stirred for 40 minutes to obtain the required finishing liquid, wherein the mixing and stirring temperature is 25 DEG C and the rotating speed is 300 r / min.
[0029] The preparation method of the modified soybean protein isolate is as follows: the soybean protein isolate is sent into a low-temperature plasma generator through a continuous conveying device for treatment for 100 seconds, the voltage of the low-temperature plasma generator is 70 kV, and the frequency is 100 Hz; the low-temperature plasma treated soybean protein isolate is dispersed in an alkaline protease solution with a pH value of 8, and is enzymolyzed for 2 hours at a temperature of 50 DEG C to obtain a soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid; 0.06 times the weight of sodium alginate is added to the soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid, and the mixture is irradiated while stirring for 20 minutes to obtain a mixed liquid, wherein the absorption dose of the irradiation treatment is 20 kGy; the mixed liquid is centrifuged, the filtrate is removed, and the filter residue is dried to obtain the modified soybean protein isolate.
[0030] In the embodiment, the preparation method of the modified polyethylene glycol is as follows: 10 parts of polyethylene glycol and 2 parts of graphene oxide are stirred for 20 minutes, then 30 parts of thionyl bromide is added, the temperature is raised to 50 DEG C, then 60 parts of anhydrous ether is added, and the mixture is filtered, washed, and dried; the product is dissolved in 50 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, 2 parts of 3-amino-1, 2-propanediol, 3 parts of diethylamine, and 0.5 parts of nano silver particles are added, the temperature is raised to 80 DEG C, and the mixture is stirred for 40 minutes; the product is precipitated with anhydrous ether, filtered, washed, and vacuum dried to obtain the modified polyethylene glycol.
[0031] Specifically, the preparation method of the modified nanometer kaolinite is as follows: 10 parts of nanometer kaolinite is first frozen at-35 DEG C for 1 hour, then heated to 800 DEG C in a muffle furnace, and kept at the temperature for 1 hour; then 25 vt% hydrochloric acid solution is added, soaked for 1 hour, and filtered; the filtered product is washed with 50 DEG C deionized water for 3 times to obtain an intermediate product; the intermediate product is surface modified with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain the modified nanometer kaolinite.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a garment finishing liquid for garment antistatic, which is prepared by the following steps: Figure 1The preparation method of the embodiment is shown in the following steps: weighing the following raw materials according to the weight parts: 2 parts of Pingpingjia O2, 8 parts of modified soybean protein isolate, 4 parts of chitosan, 11 parts of modified polyethylene glycol, 4 parts of modified nanometer kaolinite, and 180 parts of water; mixing Pingpingjia O, modified soybean protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol, and half of the water for 35 minutes to obtain a mixture; adding modified nanometer kaolinite and the remaining water into the mixture, and mixing and stirring for 50 minutes to obtain the required finishing liquid, wherein the mixing and stirring temperature is 30 DEG C, and the rotating speed is 400 r / min.
[0034] The preparation method of the modified soybean protein isolate is as follows: the soybean protein isolate is sent into a low-temperature plasma generator through a continuous conveying device for treatment for 150 seconds, the voltage of the low-temperature plasma generator is 85 kV, and the frequency is 110 Hz; the low-temperature plasma treated soybean protein isolate is dispersed in an alkaline protease solution with a pH value of 9, and is enzymolyzed at a temperature of 55 DEG C for 2.5 hours to obtain a soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid; 0.08 times the weight of sodium alginate is added into the soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid, and the mixture is irradiated while stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a mixed liquid, wherein the absorption dose of the irradiation treatment is 25 kGy; the mixed liquid is centrifuged, the filtrate is removed, and the filter residue is dried to obtain the modified soybean protein isolate.
[0035] In the embodiment, the preparation method of the modified polyethylene glycol is as follows: 15 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3 parts of graphene oxide are stirred for 25 minutes, then 35 parts of bromosulfoxide is added, the temperature is raised to 55 DEG C, then 70 parts of anhydrous ether is added, filtered, washed, and dried, the product is dissolved in 60 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, 3 parts of 3-amino-1, 2-propanediol, 4 parts of diethylamine and 0.65 parts of nano silver particles are added, the temperature is raised to 85 DEG C, and the stirring is carried out for 50 minutes, then the product is precipitated with anhydrous ether, filtered, washed, and vacuum dried to obtain the modified polyethylene glycol.
[0036] Specifically, the preparation method of the modified nanometer kaolinite is as follows: 15 parts of nanometer kaolinite is first frozen at-40 DEG C for 1.5 hours, then is heated to 850 DEG C in a muffle furnace, and is baked for 1.5 hours, then 30 vt% hydrochloric acid solution is added, soaked for 1.5 hours, and filtered, the filtered product is washed with 60 DEG C deionized water for 4 times to obtain an intermediate product, the intermediate product is surface modified by sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain the modified nanometer kaolinite.
[0037] Example 4
[0038] The embodiment of the present application provides a garment finishing liquid for garment antistatic, such as Figure 1The preparation method of the embodiment is shown as follows: ingredients are weighed according to the following proportions: 2.5 parts of Pingpingjia O, 9 parts of modified soybean protein isolate, 4.5 parts of chitosan, 12 parts of modified polyethylene glycol, 5 parts of modified nanometer kaolinite, and 190 parts of water; Pingpingjia O, modified soybean protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol, and half of the water are mixed and stirred for 40 minutes to obtain a mixture; the modified nanometer kaolinite and the remaining water are added to the mixture and mixed and stirred for 60 minutes to obtain the required finishing liquid, wherein the mixing and stirring temperature is 35 DEG C and the rotating speed is 500 r / min.
[0039] The preparation method of the modified soybean protein isolate is as follows: the soybean protein isolate is sent into a low-temperature plasma generator through a continuous conveying device for treatment for 200 seconds, the voltage of the low-temperature plasma generator is 100 kV, and the frequency is 120 Hz; the low-temperature plasma treated soybean protein isolate is dispersed in an alkaline protease solution with a pH value of 10, and is enzymolyzed at a temperature of 60 DEG C for 3 hours to obtain a soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid; 0.1 times the weight of sodium alginate is added to the soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid, and the mixture is irradiated while stirring for 40 minutes to obtain a mixed liquid, wherein the absorption dose of the irradiation treatment is 30 kGy; the mixed liquid is centrifuged, the filtrate is removed, and the filter residue is dried to obtain the modified soybean protein isolate.
[0040] The preparation method of the modified polyethylene glycol is as follows: 20 parts of polyethylene glycol and 4 parts of graphene oxide are stirred for 30 minutes, then 40 parts of bromosulfoxide is added, the temperature is raised to 60 DEG C, then 80 parts of anhydrous ether is added, filtration, washing, and drying are performed, the product is dissolved in 70 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, 4 parts of 3-amino-1, 2-propanediol, 5 parts of diethylamine, and 0.8 parts of nano silver particles are added, the temperature is raised to 90 DEG C, stirring is performed for 60 minutes, precipitation is performed with anhydrous ether, filtration, washing, and vacuum drying are performed to obtain the modified polyethylene glycol.
[0041] Specifically, the preparation method of the modified nanometer kaolinite is as follows: 20 parts of nanometer kaolinite is first frozen at-45 DEG C for 2 hours, then is heated to 900 DEG C in a muffle furnace, and is baked for 2 hours, then 35 vt% hydrochloric acid solution is added, is soaked for 2 hours, and is filtered, the filter product is washed with 70 DEG C deionized water for 5 times to obtain an intermediate product, the intermediate product is surface modified by sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain the modified nanometer kaolinite.
[0042] Example 5
[0043] The embodiment of the present application provides a garment finishing liquid for garment antistatic, which is prepared by the following steps: Figure 1As shown, the preparation method thereof comprises the following steps: weighing the following raw materials according to the weight parts: 3 parts of Pingpingga O3, 10 parts of modified soybean protein isolate, 5 parts of chitosan, 13 parts of modified polyethylene glycol, 6 parts of modified nanometer kaolinite, and 200 parts of water; mixing and stirring Pingpingga O, modified soybean protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol, and half of the water for 40 min to obtain a mixture; adding modified nanometer kaolinite and the remaining water into the mixture, and mixing and stirring for 60 min to obtain the required finishing liquid, wherein the mixing and stirring temperature is 35°C, and the rotating speed is 500 r / min.
[0044] The preparation method of the modified soybean protein isolate is as follows: soybean protein isolate is sent into a low-temperature plasma generator through a continuous conveying device for treatment for 200 s, the voltage of the low-temperature plasma generator is 100 kV, and the frequency is 120 Hz; the low-temperature plasma treated soybean protein isolate is dispersed in an alkaline protease solution with a pH value of 10, and is subjected to enzymolysis for 3 h at a temperature of 60°C to obtain a soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid; 0.1 times the weight of sodium alginate is added into the soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid, and the mixture is subjected to irradiation treatment for 40 min while stirring to obtain a mixed liquid, wherein the absorption dose of the irradiation treatment is 30 kGy; the mixed liquid is subjected to centrifugal separation, the filtrate is removed, and the filter residue is dried to obtain the modified soybean protein isolate.
[0045] In this embodiment, the preparation method of the modified polyethylene glycol is as follows: 20 parts of polyethylene glycol, 4 parts of graphene oxide are stirred for 30 min, then 40 parts of thionyl bromide is added, the temperature is raised to 60°C, then 80 parts of anhydrous ether is added, filtered, washed, and dried, the product is dissolved in 70 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide, 4 parts of 3-amino-1,2-propanediol, 5 parts of diethylamine, and 0.8 parts of nano silver particles are added, the temperature is raised to 90°C, and stirring is performed for 60 min, then the product is precipitated with anhydrous ether, filtered, washed, and vacuum dried to obtain the modified polyethylene glycol.
[0046] Specifically, the preparation method of the modified nanometer kaolinite is as follows: 20 parts of nanometer kaolinite is first frozen at-45°C for 2 h, then heated to 900°C in a muffle furnace, and held at the temperature for 2 h, then 35 vt% hydrochloric acid solution is added, soaked for 2 h, and filtered, the filtered product is washed with 70°C deionized water for 5 times to obtain an intermediate product, the intermediate product is subjected to surface modification with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to obtain the modified nanometer kaolinite.
[0047] Comparative Example 1: different from Example 3 is that the modified soybean protein isolate is replaced by ordinary soybean protein isolate.
[0048] Comparative Example 2: different from Example 3 is that the modified polyethylene glycol is replaced by ordinary polyethylene glycol.
[0049] Comparative Example 3: Different from Example 3, the modified soybean protein isolate was replaced by common soybean protein isolate and the modified polyethylene glycol was replaced by common polyethylene glycol.
[0050] Comparative Example 4: A commercially available finishing liquid.
[0051] Test
[0052] Antistatic property evaluation: The garment absorption finishing liquid for garment antistatic property prepared by Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-5 was tested according to the national standard GB / T12703.1-2008 "Evaluation of textile static property Part 1: Static voltage and half-life period", the garment was polyester fabric, the test condition was: temperature 20℃, relative humidity 35%. The evaluation was carried out by the half-life period (s) of static voltage, three samples were tested for each group, and the average value was taken, and the experimental data was as shown in Table 1:
[0053] Group Resistance (Ω) Half-life (s) Example 1 5.14 x 10 8 ]] 0.39 Example 2 5.11 x 10 8 ]] 0.37 Example 3 5.10 x 10 8 ]] 0.35 Example 4 5.13 x 10 8 ]] 0.36 Example 5 5.15 x 10 8 ]] 0.38 Comparative Example 1 5.24 x 10 9 ]]> 3.81 Comparative Example 2 5.18 x 10 9 ]]> 3.76 Comparative Example 3 7.72 x 10 9 ]] 5.35 Comparative Example 4 7.81 x 10 9 ]] 5.68
[0054] From the above results, it can be seen that the finishing liquid prepared by the application can improve the antistatic property of the garment, and it can be found that the modified soybean protein isolate and the modified polyethylene glycol have a synergistic effect, further improving the antistatic property of the garment.
[0055] Comparative Example 5: Different from Example 3, the modified nano-kaolin was replaced by water, and the same test as above was carried out using the finishing liquid of Comparative Example 5, and the obtained half-life period data was 1.02s;
[0056] The antistatic property of the garment after finishing liquid of Examples 1-5 and Comparative Example 5 was tested after washing for 30 times, and the test results were as shown in Table 2:
[0057]
[0058] From the above results, it can be seen that the finishing liquid prepared by the application, by adding the modified nano-kaolin, has a certain improvement in the antistatic property, and can also improve the durability of the antistatic property.
[0059] It should be noted that for the foregoing examples, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the application is not limited by the order of the described actions, because according to the application, certain steps can be performed in other order or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the examples described in the specification all belong to preferred examples, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the application.
[0060] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A finishing liquid for clothing for clothing antistatic, characterized by, The raw materials include the following ingredients by weight: Pingping additive O 1-3 parts, modified soybean protein isolate 6-10 parts, chitosan 3-5 parts, modified polyethylene glycol 9-13 parts, modified nano kaolinite 2-6 parts, and water 160-200 parts; The preparation method of the modified soybean protein isolate is as follows: the soybean protein isolate is sent into a low-temperature plasma generator through a continuous conveying device for treatment; the low-temperature plasma treated soybean protein isolate is dispersed in an alkaline protease solution with a pH value of 8-10, and is subjected to enzymolysis at a temperature of 50-60 DEG C for 2-3 h to obtain a soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid; Sodium alginate is added to the soybean protein isolate enzymolysis liquid in an amount of 0.06-0.1 times by weight, and the mixture is subjected to irradiation treatment for 20-40 min while stirring to obtain a mixed liquid; the mixed liquid is subjected to centrifugal separation, the filtrate is removed, and the filter residue is dried to obtain the modified soybean protein isolate; The preparation method of the modified polyethylene glycol is as follows: 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2-4 parts of graphene oxide are stirred for 20-30 min, then 30-40 parts of thionyl bromide is added, the temperature is raised to 50-60 DEG C, then 60-80 parts of anhydrous ether is added, filtration, washing, drying, the product is dissolved in 50-70 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, 2-4 parts of 3-amino-1, 2-propanediol, 3-5 parts of diethylamine and 0.5-0.8 parts of nano silver particles are added, the temperature is raised to 80-90 DEG C, stirring for 40-60 min, precipitated with anhydrous ether, filtration, washing, vacuum drying to obtain the modified polyethylene glycol; The preparation method of the modified nano kaolinite is as follows: 10-20 parts of nano kaolinite by weight is first frozen at-35 to-45 DEG C for 1-2 h, then heated to 800-900 DEG C in a muffle furnace, and calcined at constant temperature for 1-2 h, then 25-35 vt% hydrochloric acid solution is added, soaked for 1-2 h, then filtered, the filtered product is washed with 50-70 DEG C deionized water for 3-5 times to obtain an intermediate product, the intermediate product is subjected to surface modification with a hydrophilic modifier to obtain the modified nano kaolinite.
2. The garment absorption finishing solution for garment antistatic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The raw materials include the following ingredients by weight: Pingping additive O 1.5-2.5 parts, modified soybean protein isolate 7-9 parts, chitosan 3.5-4.5 parts, modified polyethylene glycol 10-12 parts, modified nano kaolinite 3-5 parts, and water 170-190 parts.
3. The garment absorption finishing solution for garment antistatic according to claim 2, characterized in that, The raw materials include the following ingredients by weight: Pingping additive O 2 parts, modified soybean protein isolate 8 parts, chitosan 4 parts, modified polyethylene glycol 11 parts, modified nano kaolinite 4 parts, and water 180 parts.
4. The garment absorption finishing solution for garment antistatic according to claim 1, wherein, The voltage of the low-temperature plasma generator is 70-100 kV, the frequency is 100-120 Hz, the soybean protein isolate is treated in the low-temperature plasma generator for 100-200 s, and the absorbed dose of the irradiation treatment is 20-30 kGy.
5. The garment absorption finishing solution for garment antistatic according to claim 1, wherein, The hydrophilic modifier is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
6. The method for making a garment absorption finishing solution for garment antistatic according to claim 1, wherein, The steps include: The raw materials are weighed according to the proportion; Pingping additive O, modified soybean protein isolate, chitosan, modified polyethylene glycol and half of the water are mixed and stirred for 30-40 min to obtain a mixture; Modified nano-kaolin and the rest of water are added into the mixture, and mixed and stirred for 40-60 min to obtain the required finishing liquid.
7. The method for making a garment absorption finishing solution for garment antistatic according to claim 6, wherein the water-soluble polymer is a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of 2000 to 100,000. The mixing and stirring temperature is 25-35℃, and the rotating speed is 300-500 r / min.
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