Natural oxygen energy generating device and oxygen production method
By adjusting the height of the plant pots using grow lights, a lifting mechanism, and a light sensor, combined with pulse current and a water supply system, the problem of insufficient oxygen production capacity of natural oxygen energy generators throughout the day is solved, achieving efficient oxygen supply and air purification effects around the clock.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN INST OF ATMOSPHERIC SCI & TECH
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing natural oxygen energy generating devices suffer from insufficient oxygen production capacity throughout the day due to the reduced efficiency of plant photosynthesis as the angle and intensity of sunlight change, especially at night when oxygen is consumed.
Employing grow lights, a lifting mechanism, and a light sensor, the height of the potted plants is adjusted according to natural light conditions. Combined with pulsed current and a water supply system, this ensures that the plants perform photosynthesis and release oxygen under optimal light conditions.
It improves the photosynthetic efficiency of plants, ensures all-weather oxygen supply, enhances indoor negative oxygen ion content, and improves air quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN118451951B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of air purification technology, and in particular to a natural oxygen energy generating device and oxygen production method. Background Technology
[0002] The natural oxygen energy generator, through the coupling resonance between an external negative low-frequency high-voltage pulse and the potential of plant cells, enhances the discharge at the tips of plant leaves and improves plant photosynthesis and respiration. Both aspects enable plants to produce a large number of negative oxygen ions, thereby effectively reducing PM2.5 and PM10 in indoor air, accelerating the adsorption of harmful gases, killing bacteria and viruses, and effectively improving indoor air quality.
[0003] In existing natural oxygen energy generators, plants need to continuously produce oxygen through photosynthesis. However, due to variations in the angle and intensity of sunlight at different times of day, the efficiency of photosynthesis decreases as the sun sets, resulting in low oxygen production efficiency. Furthermore, because plants only respire at night, they not only do not produce oxygen but also consume it, further reducing the device's ability to release oxygen throughout the day. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a natural oxygen energy generating device and oxygen production method that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems, and can solve the problem of weak oxygen production capacity of existing devices, thereby improving oxygen production efficiency.
[0005] Specifically, the present invention provides a natural oxygen energy generator, which includes a plant pot, a mounting rack, a placement box, a lifting mechanism, and a light sensor; the top of the mounting rack is equipped with a growth lamp; the growth lamp is used to activate when the natural light intensity is lower than a preset value;
[0006] The placement box can be slidably mounted on the mounting frame; the placement box is used to place the potted plant, and multiple light-transmitting holes are arranged on the surrounding walls; the top of the placement box is provided with a detachable transparent top cover; the lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the placement box on the mounting frame; the light sensor is used to sense the position of natural light so that the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the placement box according to the position of natural light.
[0007] Optionally, the natural oxygen energy generator further includes a pulse generating mechanism, which is disposed inside the placement box and connected to the interior of the plant pot, for releasing pulse current into the plant pot.
[0008] Optionally, the pulse generating mechanism includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a battery, and a pulse generating circuit; the positive electrode is used for grounding; the negative electrode is used for insertion into the plant pot; the pulse generating circuit is electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and is used to output a pulse current to the negative electrode; the battery is connected to the pulse generating circuit, and the battery is used to power the pulse generating circuit.
[0009] Optionally, the bottom of the placement box is provided with a plug hole; a rubber stopper is fixedly installed on the plug hole; a slit is opened on the rubber stopper to allow passage through the rubber stopper; the natural oxygen energy generating device includes a water supply pipe, a water supply tank, a movable pipe, a water pump, and a lifting assembly;
[0010] The water supply pipe is installed on the placement box, with one end connected to the insertion hole and the other end located above the plant pot; the movable pipe is coaxially arranged with the insertion hole and is slidably installed on the water supply box; the upper end of the movable pipe is pointed so that the upper end of the movable pipe can be inserted into the insertion hole through the gap and connected to the water supply pipe; the water pump is used to pump water from the water supply box upward from the movable pipe; the lifting assembly is used to move the movable pipe upward into the insertion hole and start the water pump when the placement box is located at the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0011] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a first water supply magnet, a second water supply magnet, and a control unit; the first water supply magnet is disposed on the movable tube; the second water supply magnet is disposed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the second water supply magnet is an electromagnet so that when the second water supply magnet is energized, its magnetic poles are the same as those of the first water supply magnet, thereby pushing the movable tube to move upward; the control unit is used to energize the second water supply magnet when the placement box is located at the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0012] Optionally, the mounting frame is provided with two parallel and vertically arranged lifting rails; each lifting rail has a groove extending along its length on both sides; the placement box includes a box body, two mounting claws, and a linkage assembly; the mounting claws are mounted on the box body; the mounting claws are configured to open and close so that when the mounting claws are open, they can disengage from the lifting rails, and when the mounting claws are closed, they clamp into the grooves on both sides of the lifting rails; the linkage assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the mounting claws.
[0013] Optionally, the grooves on both sides of the lifting track are a first waist groove and a second waist groove, respectively; the box body is provided with an installation groove on the side near the lifting track; the installation claw includes a first claw and a second claw;
[0014] The first claw is slidably disposed on the housing in a direction close to or away from the lifting track, and is located on one side of the first waist groove, so that the first claw can be inserted into or disengaged from the first waist groove by sliding; the second claw is rotatably disposed on the housing in a direction away from or close to the lifting track, and is located on one side of the second waist groove, so that the second claw can be inserted into or disengaged from the second waist groove by rotating.
[0015] Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a first linkage rod, a second linkage rod, a third linkage rod, a first linkage magnet, and a second linkage magnet; one end of the first linkage rod is hinged to the first claw, so that when the other end of the first linkage rod slides away from the mounting bracket, it drives the first claw to slide away from the lifting track.
[0016] One end of the second linkage rod is hinged to the second claw. When the other end of the second linkage rod slides away from the mounting bracket, it drives the second claw to rotate away from the lifting track. The third linkage rod is disposed between the two lifting tracks. The two ends of the third linkage rod are respectively hinged to the other ends of the first linkage rod and the second linkage rod.
[0017] The first linkage magnet is disposed on the third linkage rod; the second linkage magnet is an electromagnet, so that when the second linkage magnet is energized, its magnetic poles are the same as those of the first linkage magnet, thereby driving the third linkage rod to move away from the mounting bracket.
[0018] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes two lifting racks, two lifting gears, and a drive motor; each lifting rack is fixedly mounted on one of the lifting tracks; the lifting gears are rotatably mounted on the placement box, and each lifting gear meshes with one of the lifting racks; the drive motor is connected to the two lifting gears to drive the lifting gears to rotate; the drive motor is electrically connected to the light sensing device.
[0019] This invention provides an oxygen production method for a natural oxygen energy generator as described in any one of the above-mentioned methods, the oxygen production method comprising:
[0020] Obtain the angle and position of natural light for the potted plant;
[0021] Determine whether the potted plant is under optimal lighting conditions;
[0022] If not, raise or lower the potted plant to the position corresponding to the optimal light conditions.
[0023] In this invention's natural oxygen energy generator, a grow light, a lifting mechanism, and a light sensor are included. The lifting mechanism allows the placement box to move up and down on the mounting frame. The distance between the placement box and the grow light is negatively correlated with the light intensity received by the plant, while the light intensity is positively correlated with the plant's photosynthetic efficiency. Therefore, by adjusting the height of the placement box, the oxygen production efficiency of the potted plant can be improved in the absence of natural light. Furthermore, the light sensor can detect the location of natural light and adjust the height of the placement box via the lifting mechanism, ensuring the plant is in optimal light conditions, thereby enhancing its oxygen supply capacity. Thus, the combination of the grow light, lifting mechanism, and light sensor ensures that the potted plant maintains optimal light conditions throughout the day, guaranteeing photosynthetic efficiency, improving oxygen production efficiency, and ultimately increasing indoor oxygen levels.
[0024] The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of the invention in detail by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or portions. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a natural oxygen energy generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic exploded view of a natural oxygen energy generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a natural oxygen energy generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of a natural oxygen energy generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the second linkage of a natural oxygen energy generating device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic flowchart of an oxygen production method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following reference Figures 1 to 6This invention describes a natural oxygen energy generating device according to embodiments of the present invention. In this description, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature, that is, include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified. When a feature "includes or contains" one or more of the features it encompasses, unless otherwise specifically described, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may be further included.
[0033] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," "link," "fix," and "couple" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Furthermore, in the description of this embodiment, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or it can include contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. That is, in the description of this embodiment, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," or "below" of the second feature can mean the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0035] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a natural oxygen energy generating device, such as... Figure 1 As shown, and refer to Figures 2 to 6 This invention provides a natural oxygen energy generator, which includes a plant pot 600, a mounting frame 100, a placement box 200, a lifting mechanism 300, and a light sensor. A grow light 120 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 100, which is activated when the natural light intensity is lower than a preset value.
[0037] The placement box 200 can be slidably mounted on the mounting frame 100. The placement box 200 is used to hold potted plants 600, and its surrounding walls are provided with multiple light-transmitting holes. The top of the placement box 200 has a removable transparent cover. A lifting mechanism 300 is used to adjust the height of the placement box 200 on the mounting frame 100, and a light sensor is used to sense the position of natural light so that the lifting mechanism 300 adjusts the height of the placement box 200 according to the position of the natural light.
[0038] Specifically, the grow light 120 is used to provide light to the potted plant 600 so that the potted plant 600 can perform photosynthesis and release oxygen in the absence of light or insufficient light. The preset value of the natural light intensity is the minimum natural light intensity value required for plant photosynthesis.
[0039] Furthermore, the light-transmitting holes allow natural light to enter the placement box 200 while ensuring good ventilation, allowing oxygen produced by the plants to diffuse outwards. Additionally, the transparent top cover allows light to pass through, enabling the grow light 120 to illuminate the placement box 200, ensuring the plants can photosynthesize under its illumination. Simultaneously, the transparent top cover prevents plants from growing upwards out of the placement box 200, thus improving the overall aesthetics of the placement box 200.
[0040] Specifically, the sun's position changes at different times of the day, causing the angle of natural light to change accordingly. The light sensor can sense the position of natural light and adjust the position of the placement box 200 on the lifting track 110 so that the plant can get sufficient photosynthesis and further ensure the plant's oxygen supply capacity.
[0041] Furthermore, the distance between the placement box 200 and the grow light 120 is negatively correlated with the light intensity received by the plant from the grow light 120, while the light intensity is positively correlated with the photosynthetic efficiency of the plant. The efficiency of photosynthesis can be adjusted by changing the vertical height of the placement box 200, thereby improving the plant's oxygen supply capacity.
[0042] During operation, the potted plant 600 is placed inside the placement box 200, and the light sensor can obtain the current position and angle of natural light. The lifting mechanism 300 uses the light position information obtained by the light sensor to make the placement box 200 slide on the mounting frame 100, thereby adjusting the height of the placement box 200 to ensure that the plant receives sufficient light.
[0043] As darkness falls, the intensity of natural light gradually decreases. When the natural light intensity drops below the preset value, the grow light 120 automatically turns on. The grow light 120 projects light downwards from above for plant photosynthesis, thus ensuring photosynthesis within the placement box 200. The oxygen released by the plants through photosynthesis diffuses outwards from the placement box 200, thereby increasing the concentration of negative oxygen ions indoors.
[0044] In this embodiment, the placement box 200 has an upper cavity and a lower cavity, with the upper cavity located above the lower cavity. Both the upper and lower cavities contain plant pots 600. The lower cavity has a square groove on its side wall that communicates with the outside. The lower cavity can be used to place climbing plants, whose vines can extend outwards from the square groove to enhance the aesthetics of the placement box 200.
[0045] Furthermore, the upper and lower cavities within the placement box 200 can increase the number of potted plants that can be placed, thereby increasing oxygen production efficiency. It also enhances plant diversity.
[0046] In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 100 is equipped with casters at the bottom to facilitate the movement of the mounting bracket 100.
[0047] In this embodiment, the placement box 200 has ventilation holes that are connected to the outside of the placement box 200. An air exchange fan 240 is installed inside the ventilation holes. When the air exchange fan 240 is started, it is used to accelerate the airflow inside the placement box 200.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the natural oxygen energy generator also includes a pulse generating mechanism, which is located inside the placement box 200 and connected to the inside of the plant pot 600, for releasing pulse current into the plant pot 600.
[0049] Specifically, the pulse generating mechanism can promote the photosynthetic efficiency of plants, thereby increasing the oxygen production efficiency of plants and increasing the production efficiency of negative oxygen ions.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the pulse generating mechanism includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode 410, a battery, and a pulse generating circuit. The positive electrode is used for grounding, and the negative electrode 410 is inserted into the plant pot 600 and connected to the plant roots. The pulse generating circuit is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes 410 and outputs a pulse current to the negative electrode 410. The battery is connected to the pulse generating circuit and supplies power to it. Specifically, the insertion of the negative electrode 410 into the plant pot 600 enables the delivery of a pulse current to the plant roots, thereby converting the oxygen released by the plant's photosynthesis into negative oxygen ions. Combined with the above embodiment, this can increase the indoor negative oxygen ion content.
[0051] In this embodiment, the pulse generation circuit includes a power transistor trigger circuit, a step-up transformer, a voltage shaping circuit, and an LC resonant circuit. The power transistor trigger circuit mainly generates low-voltage matrix pulses, which serve as the input power supply for the step-up transformer. The step-up transformer provides electrical isolation and converts the low-voltage rectangular pulses generated by the power transistor trigger circuit into high-voltage pulses of approximately 4000V. The voltage shaping and LC resonant circuit uses a filtering method to boost the voltage at the leading edge of the pulses. Then, the LC resonant circuit further boosts the voltage, finally generating a 15-20kV pulse high-voltage output.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the natural oxygen energy generating device also includes a water supply mechanism 500, which is installed on the mounting frame 100 and is used to supply water to the plant pot 600 in the mounting frame 100 when the placement box 200 is located at the bottom of the mounting frame 100.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the placement box 200 has a connector hole at the bottom; a rubber stopper 550 is fixedly installed on the connector hole; the rubber stopper 550 has a cross-shaped slit. The water supply mechanism 500 includes a water supply pipe 510, a water supply tank 520, a movable pipe 530, a water pump, and a lifting assembly 540. One end of the water supply pipe 510 is connected to the connector hole, and the other end is located above the plant pot 600. The water supply tank 520 is located at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100.
[0054] The movable tube 530 is coaxially arranged with the insertion hole and is slidably mounted on the water supply tank 520. The upper end of the movable tube 530 is pointed so that the upper end of the movable tube 530 can be inserted into the insertion hole through a gap and communicate with the water supply tube 510. A water pump is installed inside the movable tube 530 to pump water from the water supply tank 520 upwards through the movable tube 530. The lifting assembly 540 is used to move the movable tube 530 upwards into the insertion hole and start the water pump when the placement tank 200 is located at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100.
[0055] Specifically, the rubber stopper 550 is elastic, so in its initial state, the gaps on the rubber stopper 550 are closed to prevent water backflow. Furthermore, the upper end of the movable tube 530 is pointed, allowing the upper end of the movable tube 530 to pass upwards through the gaps in the rubber stopper 550 while avoiding perforation of the rubber stopper 550. Furthermore, the water pump is electrically connected to the battery.
[0056] During operation, the lifting assembly 540 is triggered when the placement box 200 is at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100, causing the movable tube 530 to rise and insert through the gap in the rubber stopper 550 to connect the water supply tube 510 and the water supply tank 520. The water pump, when activated, can then introduce water from the water supply tank 520 into the plant pot 600 through the movable tube 530 and the water supply tube 510.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting assembly 540 includes a first water supply magnet, a second water supply magnet, and a control unit. The first water supply magnet is disposed on the movable tube 530, and the second water supply magnet is disposed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100. The second water supply magnet is an electromagnet, so that when the second water supply magnet is energized, its magnetic poles are the same as those of the first water supply magnet, thereby pushing the movable tube 530 to move upward. The control unit is used to energize the second water supply magnet when the placement box 200 is located at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100.
[0058] Specifically, the movable tube 530 moves upward under the repulsive force between the first and second water supply magnets. The control unit can electrically connect the second water supply magnet to the battery, so that the second water supply magnet becomes magnetic.
[0059] In this embodiment, the second water supply magnet is an electromagnet, and its magnetism can be changed by the control unit, thereby controlling the rise or fall of the movable tube 530. That is, when the magnetism of the second water supply magnet changes to be the same as that of the first water supply magnet, the second water supply magnet and the first water supply magnet generate an attractive force to each other, thereby causing the movable tube 530 to move downward to the initial position.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting bracket 100 is equipped with two parallel and vertical lifting rails 110, which are I-shaped rails. The placement box 200 includes a box body 210, two mounting claws, and a linkage assembly. The mounting claws are mounted on the box body 210 and are designed to open and close so that when the mounting claws are open, they can disengage from the lifting rails 110, and when the mounting claws are closed, they are clamped in the slots on both sides of the lifting rails 110. The linkage assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the mounting claws.
[0061] Specifically, the lifting rail 110 is designed as an I-shaped rail, which increases the stability of the installation claws when holding the lifting rail 110 and prevents the installation claws from detaching from the lifting rail 110 during the clamping process, thereby increasing the sliding stability of the placement box 200 installed on the lifting rail 110.
[0062] In this embodiment, multiple connecting plates 130 are provided between the two lifting rails 110. The connecting plates 130 are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 100, and the multiple connecting plates 130 are partially arranged in the vertical direction. The connecting plates 130 are provided with mounting holes so that bolts can be used to fix the mounting frame 100 to the wall.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the grooves on both sides of the lifting track 110 are the first waist groove and the second waist groove, respectively. The housing 210 has a mounting groove on the side closest to the lifting track 110. The mounting claws include a first claw 221 and a second claw 222.
[0064] The first claw 221 is slidably disposed on the housing 210 in a direction approaching or away from the lifting rail 110, and is located on one side of the first waist groove, so that the first claw 221 can be inserted into or disengaged from the first waist groove by sliding. The second claw 222 is rotatably disposed on the housing 210 in a direction away from or approaching the lifting rail 110, and is located on one side of the second waist groove, so that the second claw 222 can be inserted into or disengaged from the second waist groove by rotating.
[0065] Specifically, the first waist groove is on the side closer to the other lifting rail 110, and the second waist groove is on the side away from the other lifting rail 110. Furthermore, when the first claw 221 slides towards the lifting rail 110, the first claw 221 is inserted into the first waist groove, and when the first claw 221 slides away from the lifting rail 110, the first claw 221 is disengaged from the first waist groove.
[0066] Furthermore, when the second claw 222 rotates towards the lifting rail 110, it inserts into the second groove; when it rotates away from the lifting rail 110, it disengages from the groove. The first claw 221 and the second claw 222, respectively, engage with the grooves of the lifting rail 110 to achieve a self-locking function, increasing the stability of the placement box 200 installation and preventing the box body 210 from falling off the lifting rail 110.
[0067] Specifically, the linkage component can drive the first claw 221 and the second claw 222 to insert into or move away from the first waist groove and the second waist groove respectively, thereby enabling the clamping and release of the lifting track 110.
[0068] In this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting groove located in the first waist groove. The sliding groove extends along the sliding direction of the first claw 221 so that the first clip can be slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0069] Specifically, a first spring is provided inside the sliding groove. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first claw 221, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding groove. The first spring is used to slide the first claw 221 into the first waist groove when the elastic force is released, so that the first spring is compressed and stores force when the first claw 221 slides away from the first waist groove along the sliding groove.
[0070] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the mounting groove located in the second waist groove, and the second claw 222 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft. Specifically, a second spring, which is a torsion spring, is sleeved on the rotating shaft. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second clip, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The second spring is used to rotate the second claw 222 into the second waist groove when the elastic force is released, so that when the second claw 222 rotates away from the second waist groove, the second spring is compressed and stores force.
[0071] In some embodiments of the invention, such as Figure 4 As shown, the linkage assembly includes a first linkage rod 231, a second linkage rod 232, a third linkage rod 233, a first linkage magnet 234, and a second linkage magnet 235. One end of the first linkage rod 231 is hinged to the first claw 221. When the other end of the first linkage rod 231 slides away from the mounting frame 100, it causes the first claw 221 to slide away from the lifting track 110. One end of the second linkage rod 232 is hinged to the second claw 222. When the other end of the second linkage rod 232 slides away from the mounting frame 100, it causes the second claw 222 to rotate away from the lifting track 110.
[0072] The third linkage 233 is disposed between the two lifting rails 110; both ends of the third linkage 233 are hinged to the other ends of the first linkage 231 and the second linkage 232, respectively. The first linkage magnet 234 is disposed on the third linkage 233, and the second linkage magnet 235 is an electromagnet, so that when the second linkage magnet 235 is energized, its magnetic poles are the same as those of the first linkage magnet 234, thereby driving the third linkage 233 to move away from the mounting bracket 100.
[0073] Specifically, when the other end of the first linkage rod 231 slides away from the mounting bracket 100, the first linkage rod 231 exerts a component force on the first claw 221 in the direction away from the first waist groove. This component force in the direction away from the first waist groove can drive the first claw 221 to slide away from the first waist groove within the sliding groove, while the first spring stores force.
[0074] Furthermore, when the other end of the second linkage rod 232 slides away from the mounting bracket 100, the second linkage rod 232 exerts a torsional force on the second pawl 222 in a direction away from the second waist groove. This torsional force in the direction away from the second waist groove can drive the second pawl 222 to rotate on the pivot in a direction away from the second waist groove, while the second spring stores force.
[0075] Specifically, the third linkage 233, the first linkage 231, and the second linkage 232 constitute a multi-link mechanism, so that the third linkage 233 can drive the first linkage 231 and the second linkage 232 to move synchronously, thereby controlling the release and clamping of the first claw 221 and the second claw 222 on the lifting track 110.
[0076] Furthermore, the two linkage components are connected to the two third linkage rods 233, so that the two linkage components synchronously drive the two mounting claws to release and clamp the lifting rail 110. Furthermore, the two linkage components can share a second linkage magnet 235.
[0077] In this embodiment, the second linkage magnet 235 can be electrically connected to the battery. When the second linkage magnet 235 is de-energized, it loses its magnetism, and the first linkage magnet 234 and the second linkage magnet 235 no longer have magnetic attraction. The first spring and the second spring release their elastic force, causing the first claw 221 and the second claw 222 to insert into the corresponding slots.
[0078] In other embodiments of the invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the second linkage 232 also includes a first section 2321 and a second section 2322. The first end of the first section 2321 is rotatably connected to the second claw 222. The first end of the second section 2322 is rotatably connected to the third linkage 233. The first end of the first section 2321 is located on the side of the first end of the second section 2322 that is away from the first claw 221 and the second claw 222, that is, the distance between the first end of the first section 2321 and the mounting bracket 100 is greater than the distance between the first end of the second section 2322 and the mounting bracket 100, thereby causing the first section 2321 and the second section 2322 to be inclined relative to the mounting bracket 100.
[0079] The second end of the first segment 2321 and the second end of the second segment 2322 are rotatably connected. Specifically, a stop block 2323 may be provided on the side of the second end of the first segment 2321 away from the second claw 222. The stop block 2323 is used to prevent the second end of the second segment 2322 from rotating away from the mounting bracket 100 when the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 are collinear. This ensures that when the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 are collinear, the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 can only rotate towards the side closer to the mounting bracket 100. That is, the opening when the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 intersect can only face the side of the mounting bracket 100.
[0080] Specifically, when the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 are collinear, the first claw 221 is inserted into the first slot, and the second claw 222 is inserted into the second slot. At this time, the movement of the first claw 221 and the second claw 222 away from the lifting rail 110 will cause the corresponding first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 to be pushed. Since the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 are collinear, and the stop block 2323 prevents the second end of the second segment 2322 from rotating away from the mounting bracket 100, the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 cannot rotate relative to each other, thereby realizing the self-locking function of the first claw 221 and the second claw 222.
[0081] In some other embodiments of the present invention, a one-way damping device is provided at the rotatable connection between the second end of the first segment 2321 and the second end of the second segment 2322, so that when the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 rotate with their openings facing the first claw 221 and the second claw 222, there is no damping, and when the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 rotate with their openings facing away from the first claw 221 and the second claw 222, there is damping, thereby enabling self-locking of the first claw 221 and the second claw 222 when the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 are collinear.
[0082] Furthermore, the first end of the first segment 2321 is rotatably connected to the second pawl 222 and is provided with a first damping. The first end of the second segment 2322 is rotatably connected to the third linkage rod 233 and is provided with a second damping. The damping force of the second damping is less than the damping force of the first damping, so that the first segment 2321 remains basically stationary, while the second segment 2322 can rotate relative to the first segment 2321 first, so that the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 make relative rotational contact self-locking.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present invention, the linkage assembly further includes a third linkage magnet, which is mounted on the second segment 2322. When the second linkage magnet 235 is energized, the third linkage magnet has the same magnetic pole as the second linkage magnet 235, thereby driving the second segment 2322 to rotate away from the mounting bracket 100, thereby causing the first segment 2321 and the second segment 2322 to contact a collinear state, thereby causing the first claw 221 and the second claw 222 to engage in self-locking.
[0084] In some other embodiments, a third linkage magnet is added to the second section 2322 so that the magnetic force between the third linkage magnet and the second linkage magnet 235 on the second section 2322 is greater than the magnetic force between the first linkage magnet 234 and the second linkage magnet 235, so that the second section 2322 rotates around the third linkage rod 233 first, ensuring the stability of the rotation of the second section 2322.
[0085] In some embodiments of the invention, the lifting mechanism 300 includes two lifting racks, two lifting gears, and a drive motor. Each lifting rack is fixedly mounted on a lifting track 110. The lifting gears are rotatably mounted on the placement box 200, with each gear meshing with one lifting rack. The drive motor is connected to the two lifting gears to drive them to rotate, and is electrically connected to a light sensor. Specifically, the drive motor and the light sensor are electrically connected, and the light sensor starts and stops the drive motor based on the position of the sensed natural light, thereby adjusting the position of the placement box 200 on the mounting bracket 100.
[0086] In some embodiments of the invention, the natural oxygen energy generating device further includes multiple heat pipes and a semiconductor cooling / heating device. One end of each heat pipe is inserted into the soil of the potted plant; the semiconductor cooling / heating device includes a first heat exchange end face and a second heat exchange end face. The first heat exchange end face is positioned in the ventilation path of a fan, causing the air in the ventilation path to heat up or cool down. The other end of each heat pipe is also positioned in the ventilation path, ensuring that both the soil and the potted plant have a suitable temperature. It is activated at least during winter to heat the air.
[0087] In some embodiments of the invention, the natural oxygen energy generator further includes an activated carbon adsorption device, an ambient temperature detection device, a heating plate, and a display and prompting device. The activated carbon adsorption device includes a filter frame and an activated carbon filter element, with the activated carbon filter element disposed on the filter frame. The ambient temperature detection device is configured to detect the ambient temperature. The heating plate is disposed on the inner side wall of the housing 210. The display and prompting device is configured to prompt that the activated carbon adsorption device be installed on the second heat exchange end face when the ambient temperature is higher than a first preset value, so that when the first heat exchange end face is cooled, the second heat exchange end face heats the activated carbon adsorption device to release the adsorbed carbon dioxide.
[0088] When the ambient temperature is below a second preset value, the display prompts the user to install the activated carbon adsorption device on the first heat exchange end face. This allows the activated carbon adsorption device to release adsorbed carbon dioxide when heated at the first heat exchange end face. When the ambient temperature is between the first and second preset values, the display prompts the user to install the activated carbon adsorption device on a heating plate, where the heating device heats the activated carbon adsorption device. The first preset value is greater than the second preset value.
[0089] Activated carbon adsorption devices can be placed in areas with high carbon dioxide levels, such as on a desktop as a decorative piece. After the activated carbon adsorption device has adsorbed the carbon dioxide, the user can then install it.
[0090] In some alternative embodiments of the invention, the connecting plate 130 includes a mounting frame and a carbon dioxide adsorption filter element disposed on the mounting frame. An electric heating device is disposed on the mounting frame. The natural oxygen energy generator also includes a distance detection device configured to detect the distance between the connecting plate 130 and the housing 210, so that the electric heating device on the connecting plate 130 closest to the housing 210 operates, causing the corresponding carbon dioxide adsorption filter element to release carbon dioxide to promote photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide adsorption filters on connecting plates 130 farther from the housing 210 can adsorb carbon dioxide from other locations.
[0091] This invention also provides a method for producing oxygen using any of the natural oxygen energy generating devices described in the above embodiments, such as... Figure 6 As shown, oxygen production methods include:
[0092] S100, obtain the natural light angle and position corresponding to the plant pot 600;
[0093] S200 determines whether the potted plant is under optimal light conditions;
[0094] S300, if not, raise or lower the potted plant to the position corresponding to the optimal light conditions;
[0095] S400, if so, the plant pot 600 will remain at its current height.
[0096] Specifically, the light sensor is used to obtain the light angle and light position, and then adjust the height of the placement box 200 according to the light angle and light position.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen generation method further includes:
[0098] The temperature around the upper plant pot 600 is obtained, and the semiconductor cooling and heating device is controlled to cool or heat the plant pot 600 according to the temperature around the plant.
[0099] Furthermore, the photosynthetic efficiency of the 600-year-old plant pot increases with higher temperatures, allowing for adjustments to the light intensity or the height of the 600-year-old plant pot based on the temperature around the pot.
[0100] In some embodiments of the invention, the oxygen production method further includes:
[0101] Obtain the average light intensity of natural light within a preset time period;
[0102] Determine whether the average light intensity is lower than the preset light intensity;
[0103] If so, turn on the growth light at 120.
[0104] Specifically, setting the average light intensity can prevent the growth lamp 120 from turning on when sunlight is blocked for a short period of time, thus saving energy.
[0105] In other embodiments, the brightness of the grow light 120 is negatively correlated with the average light intensity; that is, natural light reduces the brightness of the grow light 120, thereby enabling the grow light 120 to save energy. Furthermore, when the average light intensity is lower than a first preset light intensity, the plant weight is lowered to its minimum position. Lowering the plant pot 600 to its minimum position allows for better illumination of the plant pot 600, and the plant primarily uses the grow light 120 for photosynthesis.
[0106] In some embodiments of the invention, before obtaining the light angle and position of the natural light corresponding to the potted plant 600, the oxygen generation method further includes:
[0107] Obtain the oxygen content in the room;
[0108] Adjust the height of the plant pot 600 according to the oxygen content; there is a negative correlation between oxygen content and the height of the plant pot 600.
[0109] Determine if the oxygen content is higher than the preset value;
[0110] If so, lower the potted plant temperature to the minimum of 600; no adjustment is needed.
[0111] Therefore, those skilled in the art should recognize that although numerous exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications conforming to the principles of the present invention can be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, the scope of the present invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other variations or modifications.
Claims
1. A natural oxygen energy generating device, comprising a potted plant, characterized in that, Also includes: The mounting frame has a growth light on its top; the growth light is activated when the natural light intensity is lower than a preset value. A placement box is slidably mounted on the mounting frame; the placement box is used to place the potted plant, and its surrounding walls are provided with multiple light-transmitting holes; the top of the placement box is provided with a detachable transparent top cover. A lifting mechanism is provided for adjusting the height of the placement box on the mounting frame. A light sensor is provided to sense the position of natural light so that the lifting mechanism adjusts the height of the placement box according to the position of the natural light. The mounting frame is provided with two parallel and vertically arranged lifting rails; both sides of the lifting rails are provided with grooves extending along their length. The placement box includes: Box; Two mounting claws are mounted on the housing; the mounting claws are configured to open and close so that when the mounting claws are open, they can disengage from the lifting rail, and when the mounting claws are closed, they can clamp into the slots on both sides of the lifting rail. A linkage component, wherein the linkage component is used to control the opening and closing of the mounting claw; The grooves on both sides of the lifting track are the first waist groove and the second waist groove, respectively. The box body is provided with a mounting groove on the side near the lifting rail; The mounting jaws include: The first claw is slidably disposed on the housing along the direction close to or away from the lifting track, and is located on one side of the first waist groove, so that the first claw can be inserted into or disengaged from the first waist groove by sliding. The second claw is rotatably mounted on the housing in a direction away from or towards the lifting track, and is located on one side of the second waist groove, so that the second claw can be inserted into or disengaged from the second waist groove by rotation. The linkage component includes: A first linkage rod, one end of which is hinged to the first claw, so that when the other end of the first linkage rod slides away from the mounting bracket, it drives the first claw to slide away from the lifting track. The second linkage rod has one end hinged to the second claw. When the other end of the second linkage rod slides away from the mounting frame, it drives the second claw to rotate away from the lifting track. The third linkage is disposed between the two lifting rails; the two ends of the third linkage are respectively hinged to the other ends of the first linkage and the second linkage. The first linkage magnet is disposed on the third linkage rod; The second linkage magnet is an electromagnet, which has the same magnetic pole as the first linkage magnet when the second linkage magnet is energized, thereby driving the third linkage rod to move away from the mounting bracket; The second linkage rod includes a first section and a second section; the first end of the first section is rotatably connected to the second claw, and the first end of the second section is rotatably connected to the third linkage rod. The first end of the first section is located on the side of the first end of the second section away from the first claw and the second claw. The second end of the first section and the second end of the second section are rotatably connected. A stop is provided on the side of the second end of the first section away from the second claw. The stop is configured to prevent the second section from rotating away from the mounting bracket when the first section and the second section are collinear.
2. The natural oxygen energy generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the placement box is provided with a plug hole; a rubber stopper is fixedly installed on the plug hole; a slit is opened on the rubber stopper to allow passage through the rubber stopper; The aforementioned natural oxygen energy generating device also includes: Water supply tank; A water supply pipe is installed on the placement box, with one end connected to the insertion hole and the other end located above the plant pot. A movable tube is coaxially arranged with the insertion hole and is slidably mounted on the water supply tank; the upper end of the movable tube is pointed so that the upper end of the movable tube can be inserted into the insertion hole through the gap and communicate with the water supply pipe. A water pump, used to pump water from the water supply tank upward through the movable pipe; A lifting assembly is used to move the movable tube upward into the insertion hole and start the water pump when the placement box is located at the bottom of the mounting frame.
3. The natural oxygen energy generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting component includes: The first water supply magnet is disposed on the movable pipe; The second water supply magnet is located at the bottom of the mounting bracket. The second water supply magnet is an electromagnet so that when the second water supply magnet is energized, its magnetic poles are the same as those of the first water supply magnet, thereby pushing the movable tube to move upward. The control unit is used to energize the second water supply magnet when the placement box is located at the bottom of the mounting bracket.
4. The natural oxygen energy generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A pulse generating mechanism is disposed inside the placement box and connected to the interior of the plant pot, for releasing pulse current into the plant pot.
5. The natural oxygen energy generating device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pulse generating mechanism includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a battery, and a pulse generating circuit; The positive electrode is used for grounding; the negative electrode is used for insertion into the plant pot. The pulse generation circuit is electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and is used to output a pulse current to the negative electrode; The battery is connected to the pulse generating circuit, and the battery is used to supply power to the pulse generating circuit.
6. The natural oxygen energy generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes: Two lifting racks, each of which is fixedly mounted on one of the lifting rails; Two lifting gears are rotatably mounted on the placement box, and each lifting gear meshes with a lifting rack; A drive motor is provided, which is connected to the two lifting gears to drive the lifting gears to rotate; the drive motor is electrically connected to the light sensing device.
7. A method for generating natural oxygen energy in any of the claims 1-6, characterized in that: Obtain the angle and position of natural light for the potted plant; Determine whether the potted plant is under optimal lighting conditions; If not, raise or lower the potted plant to the position corresponding to the optimal light conditions.
Citation Information
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