A cermet dual-phase hydrogen-permeable membrane, a preparation method thereof and a reactor for ammonia decomposition coupled reduction of carbon dioxide

CN118527149BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28NINGBO UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410590739.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,由于其电子电导率非常低,纯LWO膜的透氢能力相当有限

Benefits of technology

[0024](1)氢气通过膜表面催化剂被解离成质子和电子,LWO和Ni的添加解决了质子和电子传导的问题,简化了荷电运输过程,提高了氢气运输的效率。

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the field of catalytic separation engineering, and particularly relates to a metal ceramic dual-phase hydrogen-permeable membrane, a preparation method thereof and a reactor for ammonia decomposition coupled with carbon dioxide reduction. The metal ceramic dual-phase hydrogen-permeable membrane is prepared by using ceramic LWO and metal Ni powder as raw materials, and ethanol as a solvent. After the raw materials and the solvent are mixed, ball milled, dried, a small amount of powder is taken and pressed into a sheet in a mold, and then sintered under Ar atmosphere, a dense Ni-LWO membrane is obtained. Finally, a Ni-CeO2 catalyst is coated on the surface of the Ni-LWO membrane to obtain the metal ceramic dual-phase hydrogen-permeable membrane. The membrane has high hydrogen permeation rate, high mechanical strength, high CO x resistance, strong performance, and can be applied to high-temperature environment, and has good thermal and chemical stability and CO x resistance and other advantages. The present application also provides a membrane preparation method, which is simple in preparation process and low in cost. Meanwhile, the hydrogen-permeable membrane can be used to construct an ammonia decomposition coupled with CO2 reduction membrane reactor.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Preparation method for reaction and separation double-effect dense ceramic membrane reactor for ammonia decomposition hydrogen production

    CN108854928A

  • Nonmetal-ion-doped lanthanum tungstate type mixed proton-electron conductor hydrogen permeation material, and preparation method and application of same

    CN108947529A